WO2023097617A1 - Electronic atomizing device - Google Patents

Electronic atomizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023097617A1
WO2023097617A1 PCT/CN2021/135134 CN2021135134W WO2023097617A1 WO 2023097617 A1 WO2023097617 A1 WO 2023097617A1 CN 2021135134 W CN2021135134 W CN 2021135134W WO 2023097617 A1 WO2023097617 A1 WO 2023097617A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
chamber
atomizing
wall
guide wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/135134
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许玉周
姚高仁
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/135134 priority Critical patent/WO2023097617A1/en
Publication of WO2023097617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023097617A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44Wicks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
  • the present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems of less aerosol volume and low atomization efficiency of the electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device includes: a heating top cover, including a cover body and a flow guide wall arranged on the cover body. hole, and the gas mist outlet hole is connected to the atomization chamber, and an air inlet is provided on the guide wall, and the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber; the atomization core is connected to the heating top cover Connection; wherein, the first port of the air inlet communicates with the atomization cavity, the second port of the gas mist outlet hole communicates with the atomization cavity, the first port and the second port They are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomizing core.
  • the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole
  • the atomizing core includes a liquid absorbing surface and an atomizing surface
  • the liquid absorbing surface covers the liquid inlet hole
  • the atomizing surface is located at The atomization chamber.
  • the atomizing surface includes a first side and a second side, the length of the first side is not less than the length of the second side, and the first port and the second port are respectively located at both sides of the first side.
  • the flow guide wall is used to guide the airflow to the air inlet, and the flow guide wall is also used to preheat the airflow.
  • the flow guiding wall is formed with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole, and the atomizing core is disposed in the accommodating groove.
  • the cover is also used to transfer the heat generated by the atomizing core and preheat the airflow.
  • the second port is located in the atomization chamber, and the gas mist outlet is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the cover.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes a base, the base is connected to the flow guide wall and is located on the side of the flow guide wall away from the cover, and the base is provided with at least an air hole, the air hole is located on the outside of the guide wall away from the atomization chamber;
  • the air flows through the air holes along the guide wall to the air inlet.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes an atomization chamber, the heating top cover is arranged in the atomization chamber, the base is sealed on the open end of the atomization chamber, and the The guide wall divides the area between the cover and the base into a preheating chamber and the atomizing chamber, and the preheating chamber is arranged around the atomizing chamber.
  • the guide wall includes a guide ring wall and a barrier wall, the guide ring wall surrounds the atomization chamber, and the barrier wall connects the guide ring wall away from the One side of the atomization chamber.
  • the guide wall further includes at least two positioning posts, the positioning posts are connected to the outer side of the guide ring wall away from the atomization chamber, and the positioning posts are used to connect with the base Alignment assembly;
  • the at least two positioning columns cooperate with the partition wall to divide the space outside the guide ring wall into at least four subspaces.
  • the electronic atomization device further includes two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and electrically connected to the atomizing core;
  • the two electrodes are respectively located on both sides of the air inlet, and the two sides of the air inlet are spaced apart along the circumference of the guide ring wall.
  • the cover is provided with an air exchange groove, the air exchange groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, the air exchange groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole and the atomization chamber, the The ventilation groove has capillary action;
  • the electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the ventilation slot, and is located between the atomization core and the cover.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device.
  • the first port and the second port are arranged to be located on two opposite sides of the atomization core respectively, so that the airflow In the process of flowing from the air inlet to the aerosol outlet, the airflow can cross the atomization surface, which can take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency, that is, the airflow can carry the atomization surface more fully
  • the aerosol generated above flows to the aerosol outlet to avoid the aerosol from staying in the atomization chamber, effectively increasing the aerosol yield and improving the atomization efficiency.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the atomizing core shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the heating top cover shown in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the base shown in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 3 .
  • first”, “second”, and “third” in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “include” and “have”, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by this application
  • Fig. 2 is a disassembly of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate aerosol when it is powered on, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray atomization and oil liquid atomization.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate can be e-liquid, medicinal liquid or nutrient liquid, etc.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes an atomization chamber 10, a heating top cover 20, an atomization core 30, a base 40, a battery 50, a control element (not shown) and a housing 64.
  • the atomization chamber 10 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 12, The liquid storage chamber 12 is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, the heating top cover 20 is arranged in the atomization chamber 10, the atomizing core 30 is connected to the heating top cover 20, the base 40 is located on the side of the heating top cover 20 away from the liquid storage chamber 12 and It is connected with the atomizing chamber 10, the battery 50 is set on the base 40 and is electrically connected with the atomizing core 30, the control element is electrically connected with the battery 50 and is used to control the battery 50 to supply power to the atomizing core 30, and the shell 64 is set on the atomizing core 30.
  • the periphery of the compartment 10, the base 40 and the battery 50 is used to store the aerosol generating substrate
  • the heating top cover 20 is arranged in the atomization chamber 10
  • the battery 50 may not be connected to the base 40 , but is disposed on the side of the base 40 away from the heating top cover 20 .
  • the atomization chamber 10 includes a housing 11 and an air outlet pipe 13.
  • the housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open.
  • the air outlet pipe 13 is located in the housing 11 and is connected to the housing.
  • the closed end of 11 is connected and communicated with the outside world through the closed end, that is, the closed end is provided with an air outlet 14, and the air outlet pipe 13 communicates with the air outlet 14, and the user absorbs the electronic atomization device 100 through the air outlet pipe 13 and the air outlet 14 Aerosols generated within.
  • the liquid storage chamber 12 is arranged between the casing 11 and the air outlet pipe 13 .
  • the heating top cover 20 is embedded in the casing 11 from the open end of the casing 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is inserted into the gas mist outlet hole 21 of the atomizing seat 20, and the connection between the atomizing seat 20 and the casing 11 Between and between the air outlet pipe 13 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are all sealed to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the heating top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 flows to the atomizing core 30 through the liquid inlet hole 22, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate gas. Sol.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the atomizing core shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the heating top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a guide wall 24 arranged on the cover body 23.
  • the cover body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22 and an aerosol outlet hole 21, and the liquid inlet hole 22 and the aerosol outlet hole 21 are connected by
  • the diversion wall 24 is arranged around the atomization chamber 25 , and the diversion wall 24 is provided with an air inlet 26 connected to the atomization chamber 25 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a top cover seal 61, and the top cover seal 61 is arranged on the cover body 23 to face One end of the liquid storage cavity 12 is arranged so as to seal between the atomization seat 20 and the casing 11 and between the air outlet pipe 13 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 .
  • the atomizing core 30 is connected to the heating top cover 20 , and the atomizing core 30 is arranged corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 22 .
  • the atomizing core 30 has a liquid-absorbing surface 31 and an atomizing surface 32, the liquid-absorbing surface 31 covers the liquid inlet hole 22, that is, the liquid-absorbing surface 31 completely blocks the liquid inlet hole 22, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 12 can pass through
  • the liquid inlet hole 22 flows to the liquid-absorbing surface 31 of the atomizing core 30, and the atomizing surface 32 is located in the atomizing chamber 25, and the atomizing core 30 guides the aerosol generating substrate from the side where the liquid-absorbing surface 31 is located to the side where the atomizing surface 32 is located.
  • the first port 261 of the air inlet 26 is connected to the atomizing chamber 25
  • the second port 211 of the gas mist outlet 21 is connected to the atomizing chamber 25
  • the first port 261 and the second port 211 are located at the atomizing core 30 respectively.
  • the airflow enters the atomizing chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 and flows through the atomizing surface 32 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 in sequence.
  • the atomizing core 30 is rectangular, and it also has a first side 33 and a second side 34, the first side 33 and the second side 34 are opposite to each other, and the first side 33 and the second side
  • the two sides 34 are all adjacent to the liquid-absorbing surface 31 and the atomizing surface 32, wherein the second port 211 is located on the side where the first side 33 is located, and the first port 261 is located on the side where the second side 34 is located, so that the air flow enters
  • the air port 26 flows to the aerosol outlet 21, the airflow can cross the atomization surface 32, and then the aerosol generated after atomization can be taken away to a greater extent and more efficiently, that is, the airflow can carry the atomization more fully.
  • the aerosol generated on the surface 32 flows to the air outlet pipe 13 to prevent the aerosol from staying in the atomizing chamber 25, effectively increasing the yield of the aerosol and improving the atomization efficiency.
  • the atomizing surface 32 is a rectangular surface, which includes two opposite first sides 321 and two opposite second sides 322, the length of the first side 321 is not less than the length of the second side 322, the first The port 261 and the second port 211 are respectively located on both sides of the two first sides 321, and the airflow flowing through the air inlet 26 to the gas mist outlet 21 flows along the interval direction from one first side 321 to the other first side 321.
  • the atomizing surface 32 that is, the length dimension of the airflow roughly crossing the second side 322 can cross the atomizing surface 32 to efficiently and quickly carry away the generated aerosol.
  • first port 261 and the second port 211 can also be located on both sides of the two second sides 322, so that the airflow flowing through the air inlet 26 to the mist outlet 21 is directed along a second side 322.
  • the spacing direction of the other second side 322 crosses the atomizing surface 32 so as to take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency.
  • the atomizing surface 32 can also be a circular surface or an elliptical surface, etc., and the airflow generally crosses the atomizing surface 32 along a straight line; the atomizing core 30 can also be in the shape of a trapezoid, a cylinder, etc. There is no specific limitation on this.
  • the second port 211 is located in the atomization chamber 25, and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is spaced from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25, and the atomizer
  • the airflow from the cavity 25 to the aerosol outlet 21 does not need to pass through the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, which eliminates the risk of condensation of the aerosol generated by the atomization in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, effectively reducing the aerosol due to The risk of condensation remaining in the atomizing chamber 25 can further increase the aerosol yield of the electronic atomizing device 100 .
  • the aerosol outlet hole 21 is a through hole, and it directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25 , so that the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 25 can directly lead to the air outlet pipe 13 without passing through the inner peripheral wall of the casing 11 .
  • the path of the gas mist exit hole 21 can also be curved, and the second port 211 can also be located outside the atomization chamber 25, and the airflow from the atomization chamber 25 to the second port 211 can also flow through the housing 11. inner wall.
  • the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23.
  • the air outlet pipe 13 is a straight pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the The gas mist outlet hole 21, so that the air flow can go straight to the air outlet pipe 13 through the air mist outlet hole 21 in the atomization chamber 25, that is, the air flow can flow to the air outlet pipe 13 in the shortest path, without the need for two holes from the top cover in the existing atomization device.
  • the side winding to the aerosol outlet hole 21 relatively shortens the path of the airflow carrying the aerosol, and reduces the time for the aerosol to travel from the atomization chamber 25 to the air outlet hole 14, so that the temperature drop of the aerosol can be effectively alleviated. In turn, it can increase the aerosol yield and reduce condensate, so that the aerosol entering the user's mouth can maintain a higher temperature, so as to bring a better taste to the user.
  • the gas mist outlet 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the air inlet 26 is relatively eccentrically arranged.
  • the air inlet 26 and the gas mist outlet 21 are respectively located on both sides of the two first sides 321, so that the electrons can be relatively reduced.
  • the size of the atomizing device 100 along the direction of the second side 322 facilitates the miniaturization of the electronic atomizing device 100 and is convenient for users to carry.
  • the base 40 is set on the side of the heating top cover 20 away from the liquid storage chamber 12 , wherein the base 40 can be physically connected with the atomization chamber 10 , for example, the base 40 is locked with the housing 11 of the atomization chamber 10 At the same time, the side of the base 40 facing the heating top cover 20 abuts against one end of the guide wall 24, or the base 40 is embedded in the housing 11 from the open end of the atomization chamber 10, and At the same time, the base 40 is physically connected to the flow guide wall 24 or the base 40 abuts against one end of the flow guide wall 24 .
  • the base 40 is connected to the flow guide wall 24 and is located on the side of the flow guide wall 24 facing away from the cover 23 .
  • the base 40 is provided with at least one air hole 41 , and the air hole 41 is located on the flow guide wall 24 away from the atomization chamber 25 Wherein, the air flows through the air hole 41 along the guide wall 24 to the air inlet 26 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with bayonet sockets, and the outer periphery of the base 40 is provided with bayonet teeth, which are used to engage with the bayonet sockets on the housing 10; furthermore, the base 40 is also engaged with the guide wall 24 Or the base 40 can also be plugged with the guide wall 24, for example, one of them is provided with a positioning column, and the other is provided with a positioning hole assembled with the positioning column, and the positioning column and the positioning hole are plugged together .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a base seal 62 , which is provided on the end of the base 40 facing the heating top cover 20 , so that the base 20 and the housing 11 and the base 40 and the guide wall 24 are all sealed. Set, so as to ensure that in the space between the heating top cover 20 and the base 40, the airflow flows through the air hole 41, the guide wall 24, the air inlet 26, the atomizing surface 32 and the aerosol outlet hole 21 in sequence, so as to avoid uncontrolled airflow spill freely.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the bottom-view structure of the heating top cover shown in Figure 4
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and base shown in Figure 3
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the electronic fog shown in Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the chemical device.
  • the flow guide wall 24 divides the space between the cover body 23 and the base 40 into two layers of inner and outer spaces, wherein the inner space is surrounded by the fog formed by the flow guide wall 24 .
  • the outer space of the atomizing chamber 25 is the preheating chamber 27 between the outside of the guide wall 24 away from the atomizing chamber 25 and the inner wall of the housing 11.
  • the preheating chamber 27 is arranged around the atomizing chamber 25 so that the atomizing chamber 25 It is isolated from the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, wherein the air hole 41 communicates with the atmosphere and the preheating chamber 27, and then the airflow needs to enter the atomization chamber 25 through the preheating chamber 27, and the preheating chamber 27 is used to preheat and store the airflow Condensate, which in turn makes the temperature of the airflow into the atomization chamber 25 higher and the humidity lower, and the preheating chamber 27 also has the effect of keeping the atomization chamber 25 warm, which can effectively slow down the temperature overflow of the atomization chamber 25 The speed helps to maintain a higher temperature in the atomization chamber 25 to improve the atomization efficiency.
  • the deflector wall 24 is used to guide the airflow to the air inlet 26 and preheat the airflow.
  • the atomizing core 30 can be connected with the cover body 23 and/or the flow guide wall 24, the atomization core 30 generates heat during operation and spreads the heat to its peripheral side, the flow guide wall 24 can transfer the heat generated by the atomization core 30, To preheat the airflow entering through the air holes 41 when flowing in the preheating cavity 27 .
  • the air holes 41 are located on the guide wall 24 away from the preheating chamber 27 on the outside of the atomizing chamber 25, instead of directly leading to the atomizing chamber 25, which increases the time and path length for the airflow to enter the atomizing chamber 25, thereby efficiently controlling the airflow. to warm up.
  • the flow guide wall 24 is formed with an accommodation groove 28, the accommodation groove 28 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22, the atomizing core 30 is arranged in the accommodation groove 28, and the flow guide wall 24 can The heat generated by the atomizing core 30 is transferred, so that the atomizing core 30 can be in close contact with the flow guide wall 24 to transfer heat more efficiently.
  • cover body 23 can also transfer the heat generated by the atomizing core 30 and can preheat the airflow.
  • the cover body 23 may be provided with an accommodating groove 28 communicating with the liquid inlet hole 22 .
  • the cover body 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 230, and the ventilation groove 230 is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22.
  • the ventilation groove 230 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and the ventilation groove 230 has capillary action;
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes a gasket 63, the gasket 63 covers the ventilation groove 230, and is located between the atomization core 30 and the cover body 23, so that the liquid storage chamber 12 can adjust the internal air pressure through the ventilation groove 230 to This avoids the occurrence of dry burning caused by insufficient liquid supply to the atomizing core 30 due to poor liquid flow caused by the drop in internal air pressure.
  • the outer side of the flow guide wall 24 and the side of the cover 23 facing the base 40 are provided with a plurality of condensation grooves, so that the flow of the air flow along the flow guide wall 24 in the preheating chamber 27 can provide protection for the air flow.
  • Condensation efficiency to reduce the humidity of the airflow, so that the airflow entering the atomization chamber 25 is drier, so that the atomization efficiency can be improved and the generated aerosol can be carried more efficiently, so as to increase the aerosol yield and reduce the aerosol humidity.
  • the guide wall 24 includes a guide ring wall 242 and a barrier wall 244, the guide ring wall 242 surrounds the atomization chamber 25, and the barrier wall 244 connects the guide ring wall 242 away from the atomization One side of the cavity 25 ; the base 40 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 , and the plurality of air holes 41 are respectively located on both sides of the partition wall 244 .
  • the partition wall 244 can divide the preheating chamber 27 outside the guide ring wall 242 into two subspaces, and there is a gap between the partition wall 244 and the inner wall of the housing 11 to increase the flow of the two subspaces. and a plurality of air holes 41 are divided into two parts and arranged on both sides of the partition wall 244 respectively to provide an airflow entry position in the two subspaces, so that the airflow at the two places flows in the corresponding subspaces respectively, so as to more fully Preheat the airflow to improve the preheating efficiency.
  • the guide wall 24 also includes at least two positioning posts 246 , the positioning posts 246 are connected to the outer side of the guide ring wall 242 facing away from the atomization chamber 25 , and the positioning posts 246 are used for alignment and assembly with the base 40 .
  • alignment holes are provided on the positioning posts 246, alignment posts 43 are provided on the base 40, and the alignment posts are inserted into the alignment holes, so that the heating top cover 20 and the base 40 are assembled in alignment, thereby simplifying The assembly difficulty between them improves the assembly efficiency.
  • the base 40 is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning column 246 fits into the positioning hole, which can also simplify the difficulty of assembling between the base 40 and the heating top cover 20 .
  • the at least two positioning columns 246 cooperate with the barrier wall 244 to divide the preheating chamber 27 outside the guide ring wall 242 into at least four subspaces, and the plurality of air holes 41 are respectively located on two sides of the barrier wall 244. within a subspace.
  • the number of positioning columns 246 is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the partition wall 244, so that two subspaces are formed between the partition wall 244 and the adjacent positioning columns 246 on the left and right sides, and the positioning of the left and right sides
  • Two sub-spaces are formed between the column 246 and the air inlet 26, that is, the airflow on the side separated by the partition wall 244 needs to pass through two sub-spaces to enter the air inlet 26, and the positioning column 246 is arranged on the guide ring wall 242
  • the outer side of the housing 11 forms a smaller gap, that is, the positioning column 246 can slow down the flow velocity of the airflow, so as to increase the time it takes for the airflow to flow through the preheating chamber 27, so that the airflow can be more fully preheated , to further improve the atomization efficiency.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes two electrodes 70, both of which are installed on the base 40 and are electrically connected to the atomizing core 30; wherein the two electrodes 70 are respectively arranged adjacent to the two sides of the air inlet 26, and the two electrodes 70 are The side edges are spaced apart along the circumference of the guide ring wall 242 .
  • the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first side 321, so that the blocking effect of the electrodes 70 on the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 can be reduced, and the airflow can relatively
  • the flow is smoother, and most of the airflow entering the atomization chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 passes between the two electrodes 70, which can also efficiently take away the aerosol generated between the two electrodes 70 and improve the aerosol output. Yield.
  • the present application discloses an electronic atomization device.
  • the airflow can cross the atomization surface during the process of the airflow from the air inlet to the air mist outlet, which can be more harmonious Take away the aerosol generated after atomization more efficiently, that is, the airflow can more fully carry the aerosol generated on the atomization surface to the aerosol outlet hole, so as to avoid the aerosol staying in the atomization chamber and effectively improve the aerosol Sol yield, and help to improve atomization efficiency.

Abstract

An electronic atomizing device (100), comprising: a heating top cover (20) comprising a cover body (23) and a flow guide wall (24) provided on the cover body (23), wherein the flow guide wall (24) is annularly provided to form an atomizing cavity (25), the cover body (23) is provided with an aerosol outlet (21), the aerosol outlet (21) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (25), the flow guide wall (24) is provided with an air inlet (26), and the air inlet (26) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (25); and an atomizing core (30) connected to the heating top cover (20), wherein a first port (261) of the air inlet (26) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (25), a second port (211) of the aerosol outlet (21) is communicated with the atomizing cavity (25), and the first port (261) and the second port (211) are respectively located at two opposite sides of the atomizing core (30), such that the airflow more fully carries the aerosol generated on an atomizing surface (32) to flow to the aerosol outlet (21), so as to prevent the aerosol from being retained in the atomizing cavity (25), thereby effectively increasing the aerosol yield and improving the atomizing efficiency.

Description

电子雾化装置electronic atomization device 【技术领域】【Technical field】
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种电子雾化装置。The present application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
现有电子雾化装置中,通常将陶瓷布局在烟弹管中心位置,陶瓷芯底部进气两侧面出雾通过发热顶盖进入烟弹管的中心出烟管,再到消费者口中抽吸。这样的气道设计从雾化仓内到烟道的距离太大,气道的拐弯拐角处太多,导致雾化仓内的气溶胶残留较多,到消费者口中的气溶胶量较少,雾化效率不高。In the existing electronic atomization device, ceramics are usually placed in the center of the pod tube, and the mist from both sides of the air intake at the bottom of the ceramic core enters the center of the pod tube through the heating top cover and exits the smoke tube, and then smokes in the consumer's mouth. Such an airway design is too far away from the atomization chamber to the flue, and there are too many corners in the airway, resulting in more aerosol residues in the atomization chamber and less aerosol in the mouth of consumers. Atomization efficiency is not high.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本申请主要提供一种电子雾化装置,以解决电子雾化装置的气溶胶量较少及雾化效率不高的问题。The present application mainly provides an electronic atomization device to solve the problems of less aerosol volume and low atomization efficiency of the electronic atomization device.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种电子雾化装置。所述电子雾化装置包括:发热顶盖,包括盖体和设置于所述盖体上的导流壁,所述导流壁环设形成雾化腔,所述盖体上设有气雾出孔,且所述气雾出孔连通所述雾化腔,所述导流壁上设有进气口,所述进气口连通所述雾化腔;雾化芯,与所述发热顶盖连接;其中,所述进气口的第一端口连通向所述雾化腔,所述气雾出孔的第二端口连通向所述雾化腔,所述第一端口和所述第二端口分别位于所述雾化芯的两对侧。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device includes: a heating top cover, including a cover body and a flow guide wall arranged on the cover body. hole, and the gas mist outlet hole is connected to the atomization chamber, and an air inlet is provided on the guide wall, and the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber; the atomization core is connected to the heating top cover Connection; wherein, the first port of the air inlet communicates with the atomization cavity, the second port of the gas mist outlet hole communicates with the atomization cavity, the first port and the second port They are respectively located on two opposite sides of the atomizing core.
在一些实施例中,所述盖体上设有进液孔,所述雾化芯包括吸液面和雾化面,所述吸液面封盖所述进液孔,所述雾化面位于所述雾化腔。In some embodiments, the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, the atomizing core includes a liquid absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, the liquid absorbing surface covers the liquid inlet hole, and the atomizing surface is located at The atomization chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化面包括第一边和第二边,所述第一边的长度不小于所述第二边的长度,所述第一端口和所述第二端口分别位于所述第一边的两侧。In some embodiments, the atomizing surface includes a first side and a second side, the length of the first side is not less than the length of the second side, and the first port and the second port are respectively located at both sides of the first side.
在一些实施例中,所述导流壁用于将气流导向所述进气口,所述导流壁还用于对所述气流进行预热。In some embodiments, the flow guide wall is used to guide the airflow to the air inlet, and the flow guide wall is also used to preheat the airflow.
在一些实施例中,所述导流壁形成有容置槽,所述容置槽连通所述进液孔,所述雾化芯设置于所述容置槽内。In some embodiments, the flow guiding wall is formed with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole, and the atomizing core is disposed in the accommodating groove.
在一些实施例中,所述盖体还用于传递所述雾化芯所产生的热量,并对所 述气流进行预热。In some embodiments, the cover is also used to transfer the heat generated by the atomizing core and preheat the airflow.
在一些实施例中,所述第二端口位于所述雾化腔,且所述气雾出孔与所述盖体的外周壁相间隔设置。In some embodiments, the second port is located in the atomization chamber, and the gas mist outlet is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the cover.
在一些实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括底座,所述底座与所述导流壁连接,且位于所述导流壁背离所述盖体的一侧,所述底座上设有至少一个气孔,所述气孔位于所述导流壁背离所述雾化腔的外侧;In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes a base, the base is connected to the flow guide wall and is located on the side of the flow guide wall away from the cover, and the base is provided with at least an air hole, the air hole is located on the outside of the guide wall away from the atomization chamber;
其中,气流经所述气孔沿所述导流壁流向所述进气口。Wherein, the air flows through the air holes along the guide wall to the air inlet.
在一些实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括雾化仓,所述发热顶盖设置于所述雾化仓内,所述底座封盖于所述雾化仓的敞口端,进而所述导流壁将所述盖体和所述底座之间的划分为预热腔和所述雾化腔,所述预热腔环绕所述雾化腔设置。In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes an atomization chamber, the heating top cover is arranged in the atomization chamber, the base is sealed on the open end of the atomization chamber, and the The guide wall divides the area between the cover and the base into a preheating chamber and the atomizing chamber, and the preheating chamber is arranged around the atomizing chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述导流壁包括导流环壁和隔挡壁,所述导流环壁围绕形成所述雾化腔,所述隔挡壁连接所述导流环壁背离所述雾化腔的一侧。In some embodiments, the guide wall includes a guide ring wall and a barrier wall, the guide ring wall surrounds the atomization chamber, and the barrier wall connects the guide ring wall away from the One side of the atomization chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述导流壁还包括至少两个定位柱,所述定位柱连接于所述导流环壁背离所述雾化腔的外侧,所述定位柱用以与所述底座对位装配;In some embodiments, the guide wall further includes at least two positioning posts, the positioning posts are connected to the outer side of the guide ring wall away from the atomization chamber, and the positioning posts are used to connect with the base Alignment assembly;
所述至少两个定位柱配合所述隔挡壁将所述导流环壁外侧的空间划分成至少四个子空间。The at least two positioning columns cooperate with the partition wall to divide the space outside the guide ring wall into at least four subspaces.
在一些实施例中,所述电子雾化装置还包括两个电极,所述两个电极均安装于所述底座上且与所述雾化芯电连接;In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and electrically connected to the atomizing core;
其中所述两个电极分别位于所述进气口的两侧边,所述进气口的两侧边沿所述导流环壁的周向相间隔。Wherein the two electrodes are respectively located on both sides of the air inlet, and the two sides of the air inlet are spaced apart along the circumference of the guide ring wall.
在一些实施例中,所述盖体上设有换气槽,所述换气槽围绕所述进液孔设置,所述换气槽连通所述进液孔和所述雾化腔,所述换气槽具有毛细作用;In some embodiments, the cover is provided with an air exchange groove, the air exchange groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, the air exchange groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole and the atomization chamber, the The ventilation groove has capillary action;
所述电子雾化装置包括密封垫,所述密封垫封盖所述换气槽,且位于所述雾化芯和所述盖体之间。The electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the ventilation slot, and is located between the atomization core and the cover.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请公开了一种电子雾化装置。通过将进气口的第一端口连通向雾化腔,气雾出孔的第二端口连通向雾化腔,第一端口和第二端口设置成分别位于雾化芯的两对侧,因而气流由进气口流向气雾出孔的过程中,气流可横跨雾化面,进而能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶,即气流能够更充分地携带雾化面上生成的气溶胶流向气雾出孔,以避免气溶胶滞留于雾化腔内,有效地提高了气溶胶出产量, 并有利于提高雾化效率。The beneficial effects of the present application are: different from the prior art, the present application discloses an electronic atomization device. By connecting the first port of the air inlet to the atomization chamber, and the second port of the gas mist outlet to the atomization chamber, the first port and the second port are arranged to be located on two opposite sides of the atomization core respectively, so that the airflow In the process of flowing from the air inlet to the aerosol outlet, the airflow can cross the atomization surface, which can take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency, that is, the airflow can carry the atomization surface more fully The aerosol generated above flows to the aerosol outlet to avoid the aerosol from staying in the atomization chamber, effectively increasing the aerosol yield and improving the atomization efficiency.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1是本申请提供的电子雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by the present application;
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示电子雾化装置的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图4是图3所示发热顶盖与雾化芯的装配结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the atomizing core shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图4所示发热顶盖的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the heating top cover shown in Fig. 4;
图6是图3所示发热顶盖与底座的装配结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the base shown in Fig. 3;
图7是图3所示电子雾化装置中底座的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the base of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 3 .
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes For other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语 并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其他实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其他实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本申请公开了一种电子雾化装置100,参阅图1至图3,图1是本申请提供的电子雾化装置一实施例的结构示意图,图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的分解结构示意图,图3是图1所示电子雾化装置的剖视结构示意图。This application discloses an electronic atomization device 100, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided by this application, Fig. 2 is a disassembly of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 .
该电子雾化装置100用于在通电时雾化气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶,其可用于不同的领域,例如药物雾化、农业喷洒、发胶雾化以及油液雾化等。其中,气溶胶生成基质可以是烟油、药液或营养液等。The electronic atomization device 100 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate aerosol when it is powered on, which can be used in different fields, such as drug atomization, agricultural spraying, hairspray atomization and oil liquid atomization. Wherein, the aerosol-generating substrate can be e-liquid, medicinal liquid or nutrient liquid, etc.
电子雾化装置100包括雾化仓10、发热顶盖20、雾化芯30、底座40、电池50、控制元件(未图示)和外壳64,雾化仓10内设有储液腔12,储液腔12用于存储气溶胶生成基质,发热顶盖20设置于雾化仓10内,雾化芯30连接发热顶盖20,底座40位于发热顶盖20背离储液腔12的一侧且与雾化仓10相连接,电池50设置于底座40上且与雾化芯30电连接,控制元件与电池50电连接并用于控制电池50向雾化芯30供电,外壳64罩设于雾化仓10、底座40和电池50的外周。The electronic atomization device 100 includes an atomization chamber 10, a heating top cover 20, an atomization core 30, a base 40, a battery 50, a control element (not shown) and a housing 64. The atomization chamber 10 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 12, The liquid storage chamber 12 is used to store the aerosol generating substrate, the heating top cover 20 is arranged in the atomization chamber 10, the atomizing core 30 is connected to the heating top cover 20, the base 40 is located on the side of the heating top cover 20 away from the liquid storage chamber 12 and It is connected with the atomizing chamber 10, the battery 50 is set on the base 40 and is electrically connected with the atomizing core 30, the control element is electrically connected with the battery 50 and is used to control the battery 50 to supply power to the atomizing core 30, and the shell 64 is set on the atomizing core 30. The periphery of the compartment 10, the base 40 and the battery 50.
在其他实施方式中,电池50还可以与底座40没有连接关系,而设置于底座40背离发热顶盖20的一侧。In other implementations, the battery 50 may not be connected to the base 40 , but is disposed on the side of the base 40 away from the heating top cover 20 .
具体地,如图3所示,雾化仓10包括壳体11和出气管13,壳体11呈一端封闭和另一端敞开的筒状结构,出气管13位于壳体11内,其与壳体11的封闭端连接并通过该封闭端与外界连通,即该封闭端设有出气孔14,出气管13与该出气孔14连通,用户通过出气管13和该出气孔14吸收电子雾化装置100内生成的气溶胶。其中储液腔12设置于壳体11和出气管13之间。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the atomization chamber 10 includes a housing 11 and an air outlet pipe 13. The housing 11 is a cylindrical structure with one end closed and the other end open. The air outlet pipe 13 is located in the housing 11 and is connected to the housing. The closed end of 11 is connected and communicated with the outside world through the closed end, that is, the closed end is provided with an air outlet 14, and the air outlet pipe 13 communicates with the air outlet 14, and the user absorbs the electronic atomization device 100 through the air outlet pipe 13 and the air outlet 14 Aerosols generated within. Wherein the liquid storage chamber 12 is arranged between the casing 11 and the air outlet pipe 13 .
发热顶盖20从壳体11的敞口端嵌设于壳体11内,出气管13的一端插接于雾化座20的气雾出孔21上,且雾化座20与壳体11之间和出气管13与气雾出孔21之间均密封设置,以防漏液。The heating top cover 20 is embedded in the casing 11 from the open end of the casing 11, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is inserted into the gas mist outlet hole 21 of the atomizing seat 20, and the connection between the atomizing seat 20 and the casing 11 Between and between the air outlet pipe 13 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 are all sealed to prevent liquid leakage.
发热顶盖20上还设有进液孔22,储液腔12内的气溶胶生成基质经进液孔22流向雾化芯30,雾化芯30用于雾化气溶胶生成基质,以生成气溶胶。The heating top cover 20 is also provided with a liquid inlet hole 22, and the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage chamber 12 flows to the atomizing core 30 through the liquid inlet hole 22, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the aerosol generating substrate to generate gas. Sol.
具体地,结合参阅图3和图4,其中图4是图3所示发热顶盖与雾化芯的装配结构示意图。Specifically, refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 in conjunction, wherein FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and the atomizing core shown in FIG. 3 .
发热顶盖20包括盖体23和设置于盖体23上的导流壁24,盖体23上设有 进液孔22和气雾出孔21,且进液孔22和气雾出孔21均连通由导流壁24环设形成的雾化腔25内,导流壁24上设有进气口26,进气口26连通雾化腔25。The heating top cover 20 includes a cover body 23 and a guide wall 24 arranged on the cover body 23. The cover body 23 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 22 and an aerosol outlet hole 21, and the liquid inlet hole 22 and the aerosol outlet hole 21 are connected by The diversion wall 24 is arranged around the atomization chamber 25 , and the diversion wall 24 is provided with an air inlet 26 connected to the atomization chamber 25 .
其中盖体23嵌设于壳体11内,出气管13插设于气雾出孔21,该电子雾化装置100还包括顶盖密封件61,顶盖密封件61罩设于盖体23朝向储液腔12的一端,从而使得雾化座20与壳体11之间和出气管13与气雾出孔21之间密封设置。Wherein the cover body 23 is embedded in the casing 11, and the air outlet pipe 13 is inserted in the gas mist outlet hole 21. The electronic atomization device 100 also includes a top cover seal 61, and the top cover seal 61 is arranged on the cover body 23 to face One end of the liquid storage cavity 12 is arranged so as to seal between the atomization seat 20 and the casing 11 and between the air outlet pipe 13 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 .
雾化芯30与发热顶盖20连接,且雾化芯30对应于进液孔22设置。其中雾化芯30具有吸液面31和雾化面32,吸液面31封盖进液孔22,即吸液面31完全遮挡住进液孔22,从而储液腔12内的液体能够通过进液孔22流向雾化芯30的吸液面31,雾化面32位于雾化腔25,雾化芯30将气溶胶生成基质由吸液面31所在的一侧导向雾化面32所在的一侧,并在雾化面32被雾化以生成气溶胶。The atomizing core 30 is connected to the heating top cover 20 , and the atomizing core 30 is arranged corresponding to the liquid inlet hole 22 . The atomizing core 30 has a liquid-absorbing surface 31 and an atomizing surface 32, the liquid-absorbing surface 31 covers the liquid inlet hole 22, that is, the liquid-absorbing surface 31 completely blocks the liquid inlet hole 22, so that the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 12 can pass through The liquid inlet hole 22 flows to the liquid-absorbing surface 31 of the atomizing core 30, and the atomizing surface 32 is located in the atomizing chamber 25, and the atomizing core 30 guides the aerosol generating substrate from the side where the liquid-absorbing surface 31 is located to the side where the atomizing surface 32 is located. One side, and is atomized on the atomizing surface 32 to generate an aerosol.
其中,进气口26的第一端口261连通向雾化腔25,气雾出孔21的第二端口211连通向雾化腔25,第一端口261和第二端口211分别位于雾化芯30的两对侧,进而气流从进气口26进入雾化腔25并依次流经雾化面32和气雾出孔21。Wherein, the first port 261 of the air inlet 26 is connected to the atomizing chamber 25, the second port 211 of the gas mist outlet 21 is connected to the atomizing chamber 25, and the first port 261 and the second port 211 are located at the atomizing core 30 respectively. The airflow enters the atomizing chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 and flows through the atomizing surface 32 and the gas mist outlet hole 21 in sequence.
一实施例中,雾化芯30呈矩形体,其还具有第一侧面33和第二侧面34,第一侧面33和第二侧面34相背设置,且所述第一侧面33和所述第二侧面34均与吸液面31及雾化面32相邻,其中第二端口211位于第一侧面33所在的一侧,第一端口261位于第二侧面34所在的一侧,因而气流由进气口26流向气雾出孔21的过程中,气流可横跨雾化面32,进而能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶,即气流能够更充分地携带雾化面32上生成的气溶胶流向出气管13,以避免气溶胶滞留于雾化腔25内,有效地提高了气溶胶出产量,并有利于提高雾化效率。In one embodiment, the atomizing core 30 is rectangular, and it also has a first side 33 and a second side 34, the first side 33 and the second side 34 are opposite to each other, and the first side 33 and the second side The two sides 34 are all adjacent to the liquid-absorbing surface 31 and the atomizing surface 32, wherein the second port 211 is located on the side where the first side 33 is located, and the first port 261 is located on the side where the second side 34 is located, so that the air flow enters When the air port 26 flows to the aerosol outlet 21, the airflow can cross the atomization surface 32, and then the aerosol generated after atomization can be taken away to a greater extent and more efficiently, that is, the airflow can carry the atomization more fully. The aerosol generated on the surface 32 flows to the air outlet pipe 13 to prevent the aerosol from staying in the atomizing chamber 25, effectively increasing the yield of the aerosol and improving the atomization efficiency.
本实施例中,雾化面32为矩形面,其包括相对的两条第一边321和相对的两条第二边322,第一边321的长度不小于第二边322的长度,第一端口261和第二端口211分别位于两条第一边321的两侧,经进气口26流向气雾出孔21的气流沿一第一边321指向另一第一边321的间隔方向流经雾化面32,即气流大致跨越第二边322的长度尺寸就可横跨雾化面32,以高效且更快捷地携带走所生成的气溶胶。In this embodiment, the atomizing surface 32 is a rectangular surface, which includes two opposite first sides 321 and two opposite second sides 322, the length of the first side 321 is not less than the length of the second side 322, the first The port 261 and the second port 211 are respectively located on both sides of the two first sides 321, and the airflow flowing through the air inlet 26 to the gas mist outlet 21 flows along the interval direction from one first side 321 to the other first side 321. The atomizing surface 32 , that is, the length dimension of the airflow roughly crossing the second side 322 can cross the atomizing surface 32 to efficiently and quickly carry away the generated aerosol.
在其他实施方式中,第一端口261和第二端口211还可分别位于两条第二边322的两侧,从而经进气口26流向气雾出孔21的气流沿一第二边322指向 另一第二边322的间隔方向横跨雾化面32,以能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶。In other embodiments, the first port 261 and the second port 211 can also be located on both sides of the two second sides 322, so that the airflow flowing through the air inlet 26 to the mist outlet 21 is directed along a second side 322. The spacing direction of the other second side 322 crosses the atomizing surface 32 so as to take away the aerosol generated after atomization to a greater extent and with higher efficiency.
在其他实施方式中,雾化面32还可以是圆形面或椭圆形面等,气流大致沿直线方向横跨雾化面32;雾化芯30也可以呈梯形体、圆柱体等,本申请对此不作具体限制。In other embodiments, the atomizing surface 32 can also be a circular surface or an elliptical surface, etc., and the airflow generally crosses the atomizing surface 32 along a straight line; the atomizing core 30 can also be in the shape of a trapezoid, a cylinder, etc. There is no specific limitation on this.
本实施例中,第二端口211位于雾化腔25,且气雾出孔21与盖体23的外周壁相间隔设置,换言之,气雾出孔21直接连通雾化腔25,且由雾化腔25至气雾出孔21的气流将无需经过壳体11的内周壁,即消除了雾化生成的气溶胶与壳体11的内周壁接触而冷凝的风险,有效地减小了气溶胶因冷凝而留滞于雾化腔25内的风险,能够进一步地提高电子雾化装置100的气溶胶出产量。In this embodiment, the second port 211 is located in the atomization chamber 25, and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is spaced from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23. In other words, the gas mist outlet hole 21 directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25, and the atomizer The airflow from the cavity 25 to the aerosol outlet 21 does not need to pass through the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, which eliminates the risk of condensation of the aerosol generated by the atomization in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, effectively reducing the aerosol due to The risk of condensation remaining in the atomizing chamber 25 can further increase the aerosol yield of the electronic atomizing device 100 .
具体地,气雾出孔21为直通孔,且其直接连通雾化腔25,进而雾化腔25内生成的气溶胶可直接通向出气管13,而无需经过壳体11的内周壁。Specifically, the aerosol outlet hole 21 is a through hole, and it directly communicates with the atomization chamber 25 , so that the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 25 can directly lead to the air outlet pipe 13 without passing through the inner peripheral wall of the casing 11 .
可选地,气雾出孔21的孔道路径还可以呈曲线,第二端口211也可以位于雾化腔25之外,雾化腔25至第二端口211的气流也能够流经壳体11的内周壁。Optionally, the path of the gas mist exit hole 21 can also be curved, and the second port 211 can also be located outside the atomization chamber 25, and the airflow from the atomization chamber 25 to the second port 211 can also flow through the housing 11. inner wall.
本实施例中,气雾出孔21居中设置于盖体23上,且气雾出孔21与盖体23的外周壁相间隔设置,出气管13呈直管,且出气管13的一端连接于气雾出孔21,从而气流可从雾化腔25内经气雾出孔21直通向出气管13,即气流可以最短路径流向出气管13,而无需像现有雾化装置中从顶盖的两侧绕向气雾出孔21,相对地缩短了携带气溶胶的气流的路径,减小了气溶胶由雾化腔25到出气孔14的时间,从而气溶胶的温降能够得到有效地缓解,进而能够提高气溶胶出产量以及减少冷凝液,使得进入用户口腔的气溶胶能够保持较高的温度,以给用户带来较好的口感。In this embodiment, the gas mist outlet hole 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the gas mist outlet hole 21 is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the cover body 23. The air outlet pipe 13 is a straight pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe 13 is connected to the The gas mist outlet hole 21, so that the air flow can go straight to the air outlet pipe 13 through the air mist outlet hole 21 in the atomization chamber 25, that is, the air flow can flow to the air outlet pipe 13 in the shortest path, without the need for two holes from the top cover in the existing atomization device. The side winding to the aerosol outlet hole 21 relatively shortens the path of the airflow carrying the aerosol, and reduces the time for the aerosol to travel from the atomization chamber 25 to the air outlet hole 14, so that the temperature drop of the aerosol can be effectively alleviated. In turn, it can increase the aerosol yield and reduce condensate, so that the aerosol entering the user's mouth can maintain a higher temperature, so as to bring a better taste to the user.
气雾出孔21居中设置于盖体23上,进气口26相对地偏心设置,进气口26和气雾出孔21分别位于两条第一边321的两侧,则可相对地减小电子雾化装置100沿第二边322方向上的尺寸,从而利于电子雾化装置100的微型化,以便于用户携带。The gas mist outlet 21 is centrally arranged on the cover body 23, and the air inlet 26 is relatively eccentrically arranged. The air inlet 26 and the gas mist outlet 21 are respectively located on both sides of the two first sides 321, so that the electrons can be relatively reduced. The size of the atomizing device 100 along the direction of the second side 322 facilitates the miniaturization of the electronic atomizing device 100 and is convenient for users to carry.
继续参阅图2和图3,底座40设置于发热顶盖20背离储液腔12的一侧,其中底座40可以与雾化仓10物理连接,例如底座40与雾化仓10的壳体11卡扣连接或螺纹连接等,同时有底座40朝向发热顶盖20的一侧抵接于导流壁24的一端,或者底座40从雾化仓10的敞口端嵌设于壳体11内,且同时有底座40与导流壁24物理连接或底座40抵接于导流壁24的一端。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the base 40 is set on the side of the heating top cover 20 away from the liquid storage chamber 12 , wherein the base 40 can be physically connected with the atomization chamber 10 , for example, the base 40 is locked with the housing 11 of the atomization chamber 10 At the same time, the side of the base 40 facing the heating top cover 20 abuts against one end of the guide wall 24, or the base 40 is embedded in the housing 11 from the open end of the atomization chamber 10, and At the same time, the base 40 is physically connected to the flow guide wall 24 or the base 40 abuts against one end of the flow guide wall 24 .
本实施例中,底座40与导流壁24连接,且位于导流壁24背离盖体23的一侧,底座40上设有至少一个气孔41,气孔41位于导流壁24背离雾化腔25的外侧;其中,气流经气孔41沿导流壁24流向进气口26。In this embodiment, the base 40 is connected to the flow guide wall 24 and is located on the side of the flow guide wall 24 facing away from the cover 23 . The base 40 is provided with at least one air hole 41 , and the air hole 41 is located on the flow guide wall 24 away from the atomization chamber 25 Wherein, the air flows through the air hole 41 along the guide wall 24 to the air inlet 26 .
具体地,壳体10上设有卡口,底座40的外周设有卡齿,卡齿用以与壳体10上的卡口相卡接;进一步地,底座40还与导流壁24相卡接,或者底座40还可以与导流壁24相插接,例如其中一者上设有定位柱,另一者上设有与定位柱相装配的定位孔,该定位柱和定位孔相插接。Specifically, the housing 10 is provided with bayonet sockets, and the outer periphery of the base 40 is provided with bayonet teeth, which are used to engage with the bayonet sockets on the housing 10; furthermore, the base 40 is also engaged with the guide wall 24 Or the base 40 can also be plugged with the guide wall 24, for example, one of them is provided with a positioning column, and the other is provided with a positioning hole assembled with the positioning column, and the positioning column and the positioning hole are plugged together .
电子雾化装置100还包括底座密封件62,底座密封件62罩设于底座40朝向发热顶盖20的一端,使得底座20与壳体11之间和底座40与导流壁24之间均密封设置,从而确保发热顶盖20和底座40之间的空间内,气流依次流经气孔41、导流壁24、进气口26、雾化面32和气雾出孔21,以避免气流不受控制地自由溢散。The electronic atomization device 100 also includes a base seal 62 , which is provided on the end of the base 40 facing the heating top cover 20 , so that the base 20 and the housing 11 and the base 40 and the guide wall 24 are all sealed. Set, so as to ensure that in the space between the heating top cover 20 and the base 40, the airflow flows through the air hole 41, the guide wall 24, the air inlet 26, the atomizing surface 32 and the aerosol outlet hole 21 in sequence, so as to avoid uncontrolled airflow spill freely.
结合参阅图5至图7,其中图5是图4所示发热顶盖的仰视结构示意图,图6是图3所示发热顶盖与底座的装配结构示意图,图7是图3所示电子雾化装置中底座的结构示意图。Referring to Figures 5 to 7 in combination, Figure 5 is a schematic view of the bottom-view structure of the heating top cover shown in Figure 4, Figure 6 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the heating top cover and base shown in Figure 3, and Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the electronic fog shown in Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the chemical device.
具体地,如图5和图6所示,导流壁24将盖体23和底座40之间的空间划分成内外两层空间,其中内层空间为由导流壁24所围设形成的雾化腔25,外层空间为导流壁24背离雾化腔25的外侧与壳体11的内壁之间的预热腔27,预热腔27环绕雾化腔25设置,以将雾化腔25与壳体11的内周壁相隔离,其中气孔41连通大气和预热腔27,进而气流需经该预热腔27进入雾化腔25,该预热腔27用于对气流进行预热及存储冷凝液,进而使得气流进入雾化腔25之间的温度更高和湿度更低,且预热腔27还具有对雾化腔25保温的作用,可有效减缓雾化腔25的温度溢散的速率,有助于维持雾化腔25内较高的温度,以提高雾化效率。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the flow guide wall 24 divides the space between the cover body 23 and the base 40 into two layers of inner and outer spaces, wherein the inner space is surrounded by the fog formed by the flow guide wall 24 . The outer space of the atomizing chamber 25 is the preheating chamber 27 between the outside of the guide wall 24 away from the atomizing chamber 25 and the inner wall of the housing 11. The preheating chamber 27 is arranged around the atomizing chamber 25 so that the atomizing chamber 25 It is isolated from the inner peripheral wall of the housing 11, wherein the air hole 41 communicates with the atmosphere and the preheating chamber 27, and then the airflow needs to enter the atomization chamber 25 through the preheating chamber 27, and the preheating chamber 27 is used to preheat and store the airflow Condensate, which in turn makes the temperature of the airflow into the atomization chamber 25 higher and the humidity lower, and the preheating chamber 27 also has the effect of keeping the atomization chamber 25 warm, which can effectively slow down the temperature overflow of the atomization chamber 25 The speed helps to maintain a higher temperature in the atomization chamber 25 to improve the atomization efficiency.
具体而言,导流壁24用于将气流导向进气口26并对气流进行预热。Specifically, the deflector wall 24 is used to guide the airflow to the air inlet 26 and preheat the airflow.
雾化芯30可以与盖体23和/或导流壁24连接,雾化芯30在工作时产生热量并向其周侧扩散热量,导流壁24能够传递雾化芯30所产生的热量,以对经气孔41进入的气流在预热腔27内流动时进行预热。The atomizing core 30 can be connected with the cover body 23 and/or the flow guide wall 24, the atomization core 30 generates heat during operation and spreads the heat to its peripheral side, the flow guide wall 24 can transfer the heat generated by the atomization core 30, To preheat the airflow entering through the air holes 41 when flowing in the preheating cavity 27 .
且气孔41位于导流壁24背离雾化腔25外侧的预热腔27,而非直接通向雾化腔25,增加了气流进入雾化腔25的时间和路径长度,从而能够高效地对气流进行预热。And the air holes 41 are located on the guide wall 24 away from the preheating chamber 27 on the outside of the atomizing chamber 25, instead of directly leading to the atomizing chamber 25, which increases the time and path length for the airflow to enter the atomizing chamber 25, thereby efficiently controlling the airflow. to warm up.
本实施例中,如图5所示,导流壁24形成有容置槽28,容置槽28连通进液孔22,雾化芯30设置于容置槽28内,且导流壁24能够传递雾化芯30所产生的热量,从而雾化芯30能够与导流壁24紧密接触以更高效地传递热量。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the flow guide wall 24 is formed with an accommodation groove 28, the accommodation groove 28 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22, the atomizing core 30 is arranged in the accommodation groove 28, and the flow guide wall 24 can The heat generated by the atomizing core 30 is transferred, so that the atomizing core 30 can be in close contact with the flow guide wall 24 to transfer heat more efficiently.
进一步地,盖体23也能够传递雾化芯30所产生的热量,并能够对气流进行预热。Furthermore, the cover body 23 can also transfer the heat generated by the atomizing core 30 and can preheat the airflow.
在其他实施方式中,盖体23上可设有连通进液孔22的容置槽28。In other embodiments, the cover body 23 may be provided with an accommodating groove 28 communicating with the liquid inlet hole 22 .
本实施例中,盖体23上设有换气槽230,换气槽230围绕进液孔22设置,换气槽230连通进液孔22和雾化腔25,换气槽230具有毛细作用;电子雾化装置100包括密封垫63,密封垫63封盖换气槽230,且位于雾化芯30和盖体23之间,从而储液腔12能够通过换气槽230调节内部的气压,以避免因内部气压下降导致的下液不畅,进而导致对雾化芯30的供液不足而产生的干烧状况发生。In this embodiment, the cover body 23 is provided with a ventilation groove 230, and the ventilation groove 230 is arranged around the liquid inlet hole 22. The ventilation groove 230 communicates with the liquid inlet hole 22 and the atomization chamber 25, and the ventilation groove 230 has capillary action; The electronic atomization device 100 includes a gasket 63, the gasket 63 covers the ventilation groove 230, and is located between the atomization core 30 and the cover body 23, so that the liquid storage chamber 12 can adjust the internal air pressure through the ventilation groove 230 to This avoids the occurrence of dry burning caused by insufficient liquid supply to the atomizing core 30 due to poor liquid flow caused by the drop in internal air pressure.
进一步地,导流壁24的外侧和盖体23朝向底座40的一侧均设有多个冷凝槽,从而气流沿导流壁24在预热腔27内流动的过程中,可提供对气流的冷凝效率,以减小气流的湿度,使得进入雾化腔25内的气流更干燥,从而能够提高雾化效率和更高效地携带所生成的气溶胶,以提高气溶胶出产量和减小气溶胶的湿度。Further, the outer side of the flow guide wall 24 and the side of the cover 23 facing the base 40 are provided with a plurality of condensation grooves, so that the flow of the air flow along the flow guide wall 24 in the preheating chamber 27 can provide protection for the air flow. Condensation efficiency, to reduce the humidity of the airflow, so that the airflow entering the atomization chamber 25 is drier, so that the atomization efficiency can be improved and the generated aerosol can be carried more efficiently, so as to increase the aerosol yield and reduce the aerosol humidity.
如图5和图6所示,导流壁24包括导流环壁242和隔挡壁244,导流环壁242围绕形成雾化腔25,隔挡壁244连接导流环壁242背离雾化腔25的一侧;底座40上设有多个气孔41,多个气孔41分别位于隔挡壁244的两侧。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the guide wall 24 includes a guide ring wall 242 and a barrier wall 244, the guide ring wall 242 surrounds the atomization chamber 25, and the barrier wall 244 connects the guide ring wall 242 away from the atomization One side of the cavity 25 ; the base 40 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 , and the plurality of air holes 41 are respectively located on both sides of the partition wall 244 .
具体地,隔挡壁244可将导流环壁242外侧的预热腔27分别成两个子空间,且隔挡壁244与壳体11的内壁之间具有间隙,以增加该两个子空间的流动性,且多个气孔41分成两部分分别设置于隔挡壁244的两侧,以在两个子空间内分别提供一气流进入位置,使得两处的气流分别在对应的子空间流动,以更充分地对气流进行预热,提高预热效率。Specifically, the partition wall 244 can divide the preheating chamber 27 outside the guide ring wall 242 into two subspaces, and there is a gap between the partition wall 244 and the inner wall of the housing 11 to increase the flow of the two subspaces. and a plurality of air holes 41 are divided into two parts and arranged on both sides of the partition wall 244 respectively to provide an airflow entry position in the two subspaces, so that the airflow at the two places flows in the corresponding subspaces respectively, so as to more fully Preheat the airflow to improve the preheating efficiency.
进一步地,导流壁24还包括至少两个定位柱246,定位柱246连接于导流环壁242背离雾化腔25的外侧,定位柱246用以与底座40对位装配。Further, the guide wall 24 also includes at least two positioning posts 246 , the positioning posts 246 are connected to the outer side of the guide ring wall 242 facing away from the atomization chamber 25 , and the positioning posts 246 are used for alignment and assembly with the base 40 .
本实施例中,定位柱246上设有对位孔,底座40上设有对位柱43,对位柱插设于对位孔,以使得发热顶盖20和底座40对位装配,进而简化它们之间的装配难度,提高装配效率。In this embodiment, alignment holes are provided on the positioning posts 246, alignment posts 43 are provided on the base 40, and the alignment posts are inserted into the alignment holes, so that the heating top cover 20 and the base 40 are assembled in alignment, thereby simplifying The assembly difficulty between them improves the assembly efficiency.
可选地,底座40上设有定位孔,定位柱246与该定位孔相装配,也可简化底座40和发热顶盖20之间的装配难度。Optionally, the base 40 is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning column 246 fits into the positioning hole, which can also simplify the difficulty of assembling between the base 40 and the heating top cover 20 .
本实施例中,该至少两个定位柱246配合隔挡壁244将导流环壁242外侧的预热腔27划分成至少四个子空间,多个气孔41分别位于隔挡壁244两侧的两个子空间内。In this embodiment, the at least two positioning columns 246 cooperate with the barrier wall 244 to divide the preheating chamber 27 outside the guide ring wall 242 into at least four subspaces, and the plurality of air holes 41 are respectively located on two sides of the barrier wall 244. within a subspace.
其中定位柱246与壳体11的内壁之间具有间隙,该四个子空间相连通,该至少两个定位柱246位于隔挡壁244的两侧,从而隔挡壁244与相邻的定位柱246之间形成有子空间,定位柱246与进气口26之间形成子空间,隔挡壁244一侧的两相邻的定位柱246之间也能够形成子空间。There is a gap between the positioning column 246 and the inner wall of the housing 11, and the four subspaces are connected. A subspace is formed between them, a subspace is formed between the positioning column 246 and the air inlet 26 , and a subspace can also be formed between two adjacent positioning columns 246 on one side of the barrier wall 244 .
例如,定位柱246的数量为两个,且分别位于隔挡壁244的两侧,从而隔挡壁244与左右两侧相邻的定位柱246之间形成有两个子空间,左右两侧的定位柱246与进气口26之间形成子两个子空间,即由隔挡壁244隔开的一侧的气流需经过两个子空间才能进入进气口26,定位柱246设置于导流环壁242的外侧,进而与壳体11的内壁之间形成较小的间隙,即定位柱246能够减缓气流的流速,以增加气流流经预热腔27所花费的时间,从而能够更充分地预热气流,进一步地提高雾化效率。For example, the number of positioning columns 246 is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the partition wall 244, so that two subspaces are formed between the partition wall 244 and the adjacent positioning columns 246 on the left and right sides, and the positioning of the left and right sides Two sub-spaces are formed between the column 246 and the air inlet 26, that is, the airflow on the side separated by the partition wall 244 needs to pass through two sub-spaces to enter the air inlet 26, and the positioning column 246 is arranged on the guide ring wall 242 The outer side of the housing 11 forms a smaller gap, that is, the positioning column 246 can slow down the flow velocity of the airflow, so as to increase the time it takes for the airflow to flow through the preheating chamber 27, so that the airflow can be more fully preheated , to further improve the atomization efficiency.
电子雾化装置100还包括两个电极70,两个电极70均安装于底座40上且与雾化芯30电连接;其中两个电极70分别临近进气口26的两侧边设置,该两侧边沿导流环壁242的周向相间隔。在一个优选实施例中,两个电极70沿第一边321的延伸方向相间隔设置,从而可以减少电极70对从进气口26进入雾化腔25内的气流的阻挡作用,气流相对地能够流动的更加顺畅,而从进气口26进入雾化腔25内的气流大部分从两个电极70之间通过,也能够高效地带走两个电极70之间生成的气溶胶,提高气溶胶出产量。The electronic atomization device 100 also includes two electrodes 70, both of which are installed on the base 40 and are electrically connected to the atomizing core 30; wherein the two electrodes 70 are respectively arranged adjacent to the two sides of the air inlet 26, and the two electrodes 70 are The side edges are spaced apart along the circumference of the guide ring wall 242 . In a preferred embodiment, the two electrodes 70 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first side 321, so that the blocking effect of the electrodes 70 on the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 can be reduced, and the airflow can relatively The flow is smoother, and most of the airflow entering the atomization chamber 25 from the air inlet 26 passes between the two electrodes 70, which can also efficiently take away the aerosol generated between the two electrodes 70 and improve the aerosol output. Yield.
区别于现有技术的情况,本申请公开了一种电子雾化装置。通过将进气口和气雾出孔设置成分别位于雾化芯的两对侧,因而气流由进气口流向气雾出孔的过程中,气流可横跨雾化面,进而能够更大程度和更高效率地带走雾化后生成的气溶胶,即气流能够更充分地携带雾化面上生成的气溶胶流向气雾出孔,以避免气溶胶滞留于雾化腔内,有效地提高了气溶胶出产量,并有利于提高雾化效率。Different from the situation in the prior art, the present application discloses an electronic atomization device. By setting the air inlet and the mist outlet on opposite sides of the atomizing core, the airflow can cross the atomization surface during the process of the airflow from the air inlet to the air mist outlet, which can be more harmonious Take away the aerosol generated after atomization more efficiently, that is, the airflow can more fully carry the aerosol generated on the atomization surface to the aerosol outlet hole, so as to avoid the aerosol staying in the atomization chamber and effectively improve the aerosol Sol yield, and help to improve atomization efficiency.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of this application in the same way.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置包括:An electronic atomization device, characterized in that the electronic atomization device comprises:
    发热顶盖,包括盖体和设置于所述盖体上的导流壁,所述导流壁环设形成雾化腔,所述盖体上设有气雾出孔,且所述气雾出孔连通所述雾化腔,所述导流壁上设有进气口,所述进气口连通所述雾化腔;The heating top cover includes a cover body and a flow guide wall arranged on the cover body. The flow guide wall is ring-shaped to form an atomization chamber. The cover body is provided with a gas mist outlet hole, and the gas mist outlet The hole communicates with the atomization chamber, and the guide wall is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet communicates with the atomization chamber;
    雾化芯,与所述发热顶盖连接;an atomizing core connected to the heating top cover;
    其中,所述进气口的第一端口连通向所述雾化腔,所述气雾出孔的第二端口连通向所述雾化腔,所述第一端口和所述第二端口分别位于所述雾化芯的两对侧。Wherein, the first port of the air inlet is connected to the atomization chamber, the second port of the gas mist outlet is connected to the atomization chamber, and the first port and the second port are respectively located at Two opposite sides of the atomizing core.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述盖体上设有进液孔,所述雾化芯包括吸液面和雾化面,所述吸液面封盖所述进液孔,所述雾化面位于所述雾化腔。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, the atomizing core includes a liquid-absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, and the liquid-absorbing surface covers the The liquid inlet hole, the atomization surface is located in the atomization chamber.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化面包括第一边和第二边,所述第一边的长度不小于所述第二边的长度,所述第一端口和所述第二端口分别位于所述第一边的两侧。The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, wherein the atomization surface includes a first side and a second side, the length of the first side is not less than the length of the second side, and the second side A port and the second port are respectively located on two sides of the first side.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述导流壁用于将气流导向所述进气口,且所述导流壁还用于对所述气流进行预热。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the flow guide wall is used to guide the airflow to the air inlet, and the flow guide wall is also used to preheat the airflow.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述导流壁形成有容置槽,所述容置槽连通所述进液孔,所述雾化芯设置于所述容置槽内。The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the guide wall is formed with an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove communicates with the liquid inlet hole, and the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodating in the slot.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述盖体还用于传递所述雾化芯所产生的热量,并对所述气流进行预热。The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, wherein the cover is also used to transfer the heat generated by the atomization core and preheat the airflow.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述第二端口位于所述雾化腔,且所述气雾出孔与所述盖体的外周壁间隔设置。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the second port is located in the atomization chamber, and the gas mist outlet hole is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the cover.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括底座,所述底座与所述导流壁连接,且位于所述导流壁背离所述盖体的一侧,所述底座上设有至少一个气孔,所述气孔位于所述导流壁背离所述雾化腔的外侧;The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic atomization device further comprises a base, the base is connected to the flow guide wall, and is located at the side of the flow guide wall away from the cover. On one side, at least one air hole is provided on the base, and the air hole is located on the outside of the guide wall away from the atomization chamber;
    其中,气流经所述气孔沿所述导流壁流向所述进气口。Wherein, the air flows through the air holes along the guide wall to the air inlet.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括雾化仓,所述发热顶盖设置于所述雾化仓内,所述底座封盖于所述雾化 仓的敞口端,所述导流壁将所述盖体和所述底座之间的划分为预热腔和所述雾化腔,所述预热腔环绕所述雾化腔设置。The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, characterized in that, the electronic atomization device further comprises an atomization chamber, the heating top cover is arranged in the atomization chamber, and the base is sealed in the atomization chamber. At the open end of the atomization chamber, the guide wall divides the area between the cover and the base into a preheating chamber and the atomizing chamber, and the preheating chamber surrounds the atomizing chamber.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述导流壁包括导流环壁和隔挡壁,所述导流环壁围绕形成所述雾化腔,所述隔挡壁连接所述导流环壁背离所述雾化腔的一侧。The electronic atomization device according to claim 8, wherein the guide wall comprises a guide ring wall and a barrier wall, the guide ring wall surrounds the atomization chamber, and the barrier wall Connecting to the side of the guide ring wall away from the atomization chamber.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述导流壁还包括至少两个定位柱,所述定位柱连接于所述导流环壁背离所述雾化腔的外侧,所述定位柱用以与所述底座对位装配;The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, wherein the guide wall further comprises at least two positioning posts, and the positioning posts are connected to the outer side of the guide ring wall away from the atomization chamber, The positioning column is used for aligning and assembling with the base;
    所述至少两个定位柱配合所述隔挡壁将所述导流环壁外侧的空间划分成至少四个子空间。The at least two positioning columns cooperate with the partition wall to divide the space outside the guide ring wall into at least four subspaces.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述电子雾化装置还包括两个电极,所述两个电极均安装于所述底座上且与所述雾化芯电连接;The electronic atomization device according to claim 10, characterized in that the electronic atomization device further comprises two electrodes, both of which are installed on the base and are electrically connected to the atomization core;
    其中所述两个电极分别位于所述进气口的两侧边,所述进气口的两侧边沿所述导流环壁的周向相间隔。Wherein the two electrodes are respectively located on both sides of the air inlet, and the two sides of the air inlet are spaced apart along the circumference of the guide ring wall.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述盖体上设有换气槽,所述换气槽围绕所述进液孔设置,所述换气槽连通所述进液孔和所述雾化腔,所述换气槽具有毛细作用;The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cover is provided with a ventilation groove, the ventilation groove is arranged around the liquid inlet hole, and the ventilation groove communicates with the liquid inlet The hole and the atomization chamber, the ventilation groove has a capillary effect;
    所述电子雾化装置包括密封垫,所述密封垫封盖所述换气槽,且位于所述雾化芯和所述盖体之间。The electronic atomization device includes a gasket, the gasket covers the ventilation slot, and is located between the atomization core and the cover.
PCT/CN2021/135134 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Electronic atomizing device WO2023097617A1 (en)

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