WO2023142196A1 - 降温组件及其制备方法以及加热不燃烧烟弹及其制备方法 - Google Patents

降温组件及其制备方法以及加热不燃烧烟弹及其制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023142196A1
WO2023142196A1 PCT/CN2022/076950 CN2022076950W WO2023142196A1 WO 2023142196 A1 WO2023142196 A1 WO 2023142196A1 CN 2022076950 W CN2022076950 W CN 2022076950W WO 2023142196 A1 WO2023142196 A1 WO 2023142196A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
end surface
air
cooling
permeable
adhesive
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PCT/CN2022/076950
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨荣
王远航
张月川
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乐智有限公司
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Publication of WO2023142196A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023142196A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a method for preparing a cooling component, a method for preparing a heat-not-burn pod, a cooling component, and a heat-not-burn pod.
  • the present application provides a method for preparing a cooling assembly.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling assembly includes providing a plurality of cooling tubes, the cooling tubes include a first end surface, a second end surface, and a peripheral side surface, and the first One end surface is set opposite to the second end surface and connected to the surrounding side surfaces by bending respectively, the cooling tube has a receiving space, the cooling tube is arranged in the carrier, and the first end surface is adhered with Adhesive, providing a first air-permeable seal, attaching the first end surface to which the adhesive is adhered to the first air-permeable seal, and for the first air-permeable seal along the cooling tube The profile is cut to form a first gas-permeable seal sealing the first end face.
  • the present application also provides a method for preparing a heat-not-burn cartridge.
  • the preparation method of the heat-not-burn cartridge includes providing a tube body, the tube body has an accommodation space, and sealing the tube body with a sealing member. One end of the body, put the smoking part into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing part, and make the smoking part adjacent to the sealing part, prepare the cooling component as described in the first aspect
  • the cooling assembly is loaded into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing member, and the filter element is loaded into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing member.
  • the present application also provides a cooling assembly
  • the cooling assembly includes a cooling tube
  • the cooling tube includes a first end surface, a second end surface, and a peripheral side surface, and the second end surface and the first end surface The faces are arranged opposite to each other and respectively connected to the surrounding sides by bending
  • the cooling tube has an accommodation space
  • the cooling assembly also includes a first adhesive layer and a first air-permeable sealing part
  • the cooling assembly also includes The second adhesive layer and the second air-permeable sealing part, when the cooling component includes the first adhesive layer and the first air-permeable sealing part: the first adhesive layer is arranged on the first end surface and located at the periphery The side is adjacent to the end of the first end surface, and the first air-permeable sealing part is bonded to the first end surface through the first adhesive layer.
  • the cooling component includes the second adhesive layer and the first For two air-permeable sealing parts: the second adhesive layer is arranged on the second end face and is located at the end of the peripheral side adjacent to the second end face, and the second air-permeable sealing part is bonded by the second A layer is bonded to the second end face.
  • the present application also provides a heat-not-burn pod
  • the heat-not-burn pod includes a tube body, a sealing element, a filter element and the cooling assembly as described in the third aspect
  • the tube body has a space
  • the sealing part is sealed at one end of the tube body
  • the smoking part is arranged in the accommodating space and adjacent to the sealing part
  • the cooling assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and is located in the One end of the smoking element is away from the sealing element
  • the filter element is arranged in the accommodating space and on the side of the cooling assembly away from the smoking element.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cooling assembly prepared by the method for preparing the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cooling tube in the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cooling assembly prepared by the method for preparing the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment of Fig. 1 or Fig. 5, where the adhesive is adhered to the first end surface;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flow diagram of an embodiment of the second end surface of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment of Fig. 1 or Fig. 5 with an adhesive;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flow diagram of another embodiment of the first end surface of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment of Fig. 1 or Fig. 5 ;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flow diagram of another embodiment of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment of Fig. 1 or Fig. 5, where the second end surface is adhered with an adhesive;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the first air-permeable sealing part prepared by the method for preparing the cooling component provided in the embodiment of Fig. 14;
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the second air-permeable sealing part prepared by the method for preparing the cooling component provided in the embodiment of Fig. 16;
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a heat-not-burn pod provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the heat-not-burn cartridge prepared by the method for preparing the heat-not-burn cartridge provided by the embodiment of Fig. 18;
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling component provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 21 is an enlarged schematic diagram of place I in the cooling assembly provided by the embodiment of Fig. 20;
  • Fig. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram of II in the cooling assembly provided by the embodiment of Fig. 20;
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-not-burn pod provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 24 is an exploded perspective view of the heat-not-burn cartridge in the embodiment of Fig. 23 .
  • the present application provides a method for preparing a cooling assembly.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling assembly includes providing a plurality of cooling tubes, the cooling tubes include a first end surface, a second end surface, and a peripheral side surface, and the first One end surface is set opposite to the second end surface and connected to the surrounding side surfaces by bending respectively, the cooling tube has a receiving space, the cooling tube is arranged in the carrier, and the first end surface is adhered with Adhesive, providing a first air-permeable seal, attaching the first end surface to which the adhesive is adhered to the first air-permeable seal, and for the first air-permeable seal along the cooling tube The profile is cut to form a first gas-permeable seal sealing the first end face.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly It also includes: turning over the carrier; adhering the second end surface with an adhesive; providing a second air-permeable seal, and attaching the second end surface adhered with the adhesive to the second air-permeable seal bonding; and cutting the second gas-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling tube to form a second gas-permeable sealing part sealing the second end surface.
  • the "adhesive adhesive on the first end surface” includes: arranging the glue storage part on one side of the first end surface, and setting it at a distance from the first end surface; moving the glue storage member and at least one of the bearing member, so that the first end face is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage member; and the first end face is in contact with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the adhesive is adhered to the first end surface.
  • the "adhesive adhesive on the first end surface” includes: arranging the glue storage part on one side of the first end surface, and setting it at a distance from the first end surface; The two end faces push the cooling tube to the first end surface, so that the first end surface is adhered with adhesive, and the portion of the peripheral side adjacent to the first end surface is adhered with adhesive, and
  • the height h1 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h1 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the "adhesive adhesive on the second end surface” includes: arranging the glue storage part on one side of the second end surface, and setting it at a distance from the second end surface; One end faces the second end surface to push the cooling tube, so that the second end surface is adhered with adhesive, and the portion of the peripheral side adjacent to the second end surface is adhered with adhesive, and the height h2 For: 0.1mm ⁇ h2 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly further includes: making the first end surface and the first air-permeable Heat and pressurize the joints of the seals.
  • the preparation method of the cooling component further includes: cutting the first air-permeable sealing part to form a first air-permeable hole.
  • the "adhesive adhesive on the second end surface” includes: arranging the glue storage part on one side of the second end surface, and setting it at a distance from the second end surface; moving the glue storage part and at least one of the bearing part, so that the second end surface is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part; and the second end surface is in contact with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the adhesive is adhered to the second end surface.
  • the heating temperature T1 of the joint between the first end face and the first air-permeable sealing member is: 120°C ⁇ T1 ⁇ 200°C, and the heating time t1 is: 5s ⁇ t1 ⁇ 10s.
  • the pressure p1 of the joint between the first end surface and the first air-permeable sealing member is: 100Pa ⁇ p1 ⁇ 300Pa.
  • the method for preparing the cooling assembly further includes: making the second end face and the second air-permeable Heat and pressurize the joints of the seals.
  • the heating temperature T2 of the joint between the second end surface and the second air-permeable sealing member is: 120°C ⁇ T2 ⁇ 200°C, and the heating time t2 is: 5s ⁇ t2 ⁇ 10s.
  • the pressure p2 applied to the joint between the second end face and the second air-permeable sealing member is: 100Pa ⁇ p2 ⁇ 300Pa.
  • the number of the first air holes on one air-permeable sealing part is one or more.
  • the shape of the first air hole includes at least one of circular, rectangular, polygonal or irregular shapes.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly It also includes: cutting the second air-permeable sealing part to form a second air-permeable hole.
  • the number of the second air holes on one of the second air-permeable sealing parts is one or more.
  • the present application also provides a method for preparing a heat-not-burn cartridge.
  • the preparation method of the heat-not-burn cartridge includes providing a tube body, the tube body has an accommodation space, and sealing the tube body with a sealing member. One end of the body, put the smoking part into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing part, and make the smoking part adjacent to the sealing part, prepare the cooling component as described in the first aspect
  • the cooling assembly is loaded into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing member, and the filter element is loaded into the accommodating space from the end away from the sealing member.
  • the present application also provides a cooling assembly
  • the cooling assembly includes a cooling tube
  • the cooling tube includes a first end surface, a second end surface, and a peripheral side surface, and the second end surface and the first end surface The faces are arranged opposite to each other and respectively connected to the surrounding sides by bending
  • the cooling tube has an accommodation space
  • the cooling assembly also includes a first adhesive layer and a first air-permeable sealing part
  • the cooling assembly also includes The second adhesive layer and the second air-permeable sealing part, when the cooling component includes the first adhesive layer and the first air-permeable sealing part: the first adhesive layer is arranged on the first end surface and located at the periphery The side is adjacent to the end of the first end surface, and the first air-permeable sealing part is bonded to the first end surface through the first adhesive layer.
  • the cooling component includes the second adhesive layer and the first For two air-permeable sealing parts: the second adhesive layer is arranged on the second end face and is located at the end of the peripheral side adjacent to the second end face, and the second air-permeable sealing part is bonded by the second A layer is bonded to the second end face.
  • the present application also provides a heat-not-burn pod
  • the heat-not-burn pod includes a tube body, a sealing element, a filter element and the cooling assembly as described in the third aspect
  • the tube body has a space
  • the sealing part is sealed at one end of the tube body
  • the smoking part is arranged in the accommodating space and adjacent to the sealing part
  • the cooling assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and is located in the One end of the smoking element is away from the sealing element
  • the filter element is arranged in the accommodating space and on the side of the cooling assembly away from the smoking element.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the preparation method of the cooling component provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the preparation method of the cooling component provided in the embodiment of Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the prepared cooling assembly
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cooling tube in the cooling assembly provided in the embodiment of FIG. 2 .
  • the preparation method of the cooling tube 11 includes providing a plurality of cooling tubes 11, the cooling tube 11 includes a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the first end surface 111 and The second end surfaces 112 are disposed opposite to each other and connected to the peripheral surfaces 113 by bending.
  • the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the cooling tube 11 is arranged in the carrier.
  • the first end surface 111 is adhered with an adhesive.
  • a first air-permeable sealing member is provided, and the first end surface 111 adhered with the adhesive is bonded to the first air-permeable sealing member. And cutting the first air-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling pipe 11 to form the first air-permeable sealing part 12 sealing the first end surface 111 .
  • the cooling component 10 is mainly applied to the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 .
  • the heat-not-burn pod 1 will form a high-temperature aerosol after being heated, and the temperature is 200-380°C.
  • the cooling component 10 is used to cool the high-temperature aerosol to a temperature suitable for smoking.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14 and S15. Next, S11, S12, S13, S14 and S15 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the cooling tube 11 is a channel for circulating aerosol, and the high-temperature aerosol flows through the cooling tube 11, and after being cooled by the cooling tube 11, the gas The temperature of the sol will decrease somewhat.
  • the cooling pipe 11 is made of food-grade material, which can reduce or even not produce toxic substances when heated.
  • the material of the cooling pipe 11 may be, but not limited to, food grade materials such as white cardboard or kraft paper.
  • the cooling pipe 11 can be, but not limited to, white cardboard of 50-200 g/m2, kraft paper of 50-200 g/m2, and the like.
  • the diameter D1 of the cooling tube 11 is in the range of: 6mm ⁇ D1 ⁇ 6.6mm. If the diameter D1 of the cooling tube 11 is too small, the resistance to sucking the aerosol is too large, and if the diameter D1 of the cooling tube 11 is too large, the concentration of the aerosol in the cooling tube 11 will be too high. Small, affecting the taste of the inhaled aerosol. Therefore, the range of the diameter D1 of the cooling tube 11 is: 6mm ⁇ D1 ⁇ 6.6mm, which can make the aerosol concentration in the cooling tube 11 full while ensuring low suction resistance. It should be noted that the suction resistance refers to the resistance encountered when the aerosol is sucked into the cooling tube 11 and the aerosol is sucked out of the cooling tube 11 .
  • the cooling tube 11 is arranged in the carrier, and the cooling tube 11 can move relative to the carrier.
  • the cooling tube 11 is clamped in the carrier, and the carrier can be clamped by adjustment to be used for the cooling tube 11 .
  • the bearing is loosened by adjustment, so that the cooling tube 11 can move relative to the bearing.
  • the cooling tube 11 is arranged in the bearing hole of the bearing member, and the cooling tube 11 is an interference fit with the bearing hole. When the cooling tube 11 is not stressed, the cooling tube 11 is fixed in the bearing member. When the cooling tube 11 receives a force directed from the first end surface 111 to the second end surface 112 or in the opposite direction, the cooling tube 11 can move relative to the bearing member.
  • the binder is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the first gas-permeable sealing member is made of a food-grade material, which can reduce or even eliminate the generation of poisons when heated.
  • the material of the first air-permeable sealing member may be, but not limited to, food-grade materials such as silk tissue paper, highly air-permeable paper, or butter paper.
  • the first air-permeable sealing member may be, but not limited to, 10-50 g/m2 silk cotton paper, 10-50 g/m2 highly air-permeable paper, or 45-105 g/m2 butter paper.
  • the size of the first air-permeable sealing member is much larger than the size of the first end surface 111, therefore, the first air-permeable sealing member can be used with multiple cooling tubes at one time. 11 of the first end surface 111 for lamination.
  • the first air-permeable sealing member is cut along the outline of the cooling pipe 11, so that the formed first air-permeable sealing part 12 has the same diameter as the cooling pipe 11, So that the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 can completely seal the first end surface 111 without affecting the subsequent preparation and assembly of the cooling component 10 .
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 for the cooling component 10 prepared after step S15 .
  • a cutter is used to cut the first air-permeable sealing member along the contour of the cooling pipe 11 to form the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 sealing the first end surface 111 .
  • the cutter is a hard metal material.
  • the material of the cutter can be but not limited to high carbon steel, alloy tool steel or black steel.
  • heat treatment and electroplating are carried out on the cutter to increase the strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance of the cutting edge of the cutter, so that the first air-permeable sealing member along the cooling pipe 11 Cutting the contour is more efficient and quality.
  • the processing power P1 is: 1.5KW ⁇ P1 ⁇ 2.5KW
  • the processing air pressure is 1500MP.
  • a laser is used to cut the first air-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling tube 11 to form the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 sealing the first end surface 111 .
  • the laser emitted by the laser head cuts the first air-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling tube 11 along a first preset path, and the translation and rotation of the laser emitted by the laser head can make multiple The first gas permeable seal is cut. Since the laser has relatively high energy, the energy can be transferred to the first air-permeable sealing member, so that the place on the first air-permeable sealing member irradiated by the laser generates high temperature and burns.
  • the spots diameter of the laser beam irradiated on the first air-permeable sealing member is on the order of microns, which can be approximated as a point, the paths irradiated by the laser on the first air-permeable sealing member can be approximated as lines when connected.
  • the laser moves along the first preset path on the first air-permeable sealing member, the laser will burn each point on the first preset path to form micron-scale holes, and these holes formed by burning are connected to form incision.
  • the power P2 of the device carrying the laser head is: 60W ⁇ P2 ⁇ 150W
  • the power P3 of the laser head is: P2*60% ⁇ P3 ⁇ P2*80%
  • the laser head emits
  • the moving speed v1 of the laser is: 800mm/s ⁇ v1 ⁇ 1500mm/s
  • the focal length d1 of the laser emitted by the laser head is: 30cm ⁇ d1 ⁇ 60cm.
  • the laser head is fixed, and the cutting is performed only by the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head.
  • the movement of the laser emitted by the laser head is driven by the translation and rotation of the laser head for cutting.
  • the laser head is fixed, and the cutting is performed only by the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head for illustration.
  • the present application provides a method for preparing the cooling assembly 10. First, the first end surface 111 of the cooling tube 11 adhered with the adhesive is attached to the first air-permeable sealing member, and then the first air-permeable sealing member is bonded. The sealing member is cut along the outline of the cooling pipe 11 to form the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 of the first end surface 111 . Therefore, when sealing the first end surface 111 of the cooling tube 11 in the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 provided in the present application, there is no need to align the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 with the first end surface 111 one by one.
  • the method for preparing the cooling assembly 10 provided in the present application may firstly seal a plurality of the cooling tubes 11 at one time, and then cut along the outline of the cooling tubes 11 to form the cooling assembly 10 . Therefore, the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 provided in the present application improves the efficiency of the sealing process of the cooling tube 11 , thereby improving the production efficiency of the cooling assembly 10 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the preparation method of the cooling component provided by another embodiment of the present application; Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling component; FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling component provided in the embodiment of FIG. 6 .
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 further includes turning over the carrier.
  • the second end surface 112 is adhered with an adhesive.
  • a second air-permeable seal is provided, and the second end surface 112 adhered with the adhesive is bonded to the second air-permeable seal.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29.
  • S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 and S15 in this embodiment are the same as S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 and S15 in the previous embodiment.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 and S15 are the same as S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 and S15 in the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the bearing member is rotated by 180° to exchange positions of the first end surface 111 and the second end surface 112 .
  • the glue storage part can also be turned over from the side of the first end surface 111 to the side of the second end surface 112 by turning over the glue storage part.
  • the binder is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the second air-permeable sealing member is made of a food-grade material, which can reduce or even eliminate the generation of poisons when heated.
  • the material of the second air-permeable sealing member may be, but not limited to, food-grade materials such as silk tissue paper, highly air-permeable paper, or butter paper.
  • the second air-permeable sealing member may be, but not limited to, 10-50 g/m2 silk cotton paper, 10-50 g/m2 highly air-permeable paper, or 45-105 g/m2 butter paper.
  • the size of the second gas-permeable sealing member is much larger than the size of the second end face 112, therefore, the second gas-permeable sealing member can be used with multiple cooling tubes at one time. 11 to the second end surface 112 for lamination.
  • the second air-permeable sealing member is cut along the outline of the cooling pipe 11, so that the formed first air-permeable sealing part 12 has the same diameter as the cooling pipe 11, So that the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 can completely seal the second end surface 112 without affecting the subsequent preparation and assembly of the cooling component 10 .
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for the cooling assembly prepared after step S29 .
  • a cutter is used to cut the second air-permeable sealing member along the contour of the cooling pipe 11 to form the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 sealing the second end surface 112 .
  • the cutter is a hard metal material.
  • the material of the cutter can be but not limited to high carbon steel, alloy tool steel or black steel.
  • heat treatment and electroplating are carried out on the cutter to increase the strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance of the cutting edge of the cutter, so that the second air-permeable sealing member along the cooling pipe 11 Cutting the contour is more efficient and quality.
  • the processing power P4 is: 1.5KW ⁇ P4 ⁇ 2.5KW
  • the processing air pressure is 1500MP.
  • a laser is used to cut the second gas-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling tube 11 to form the second gas-permeable sealing portion 13 sealing the second end surface 112 .
  • the laser emitted by the laser head cuts the second air-permeable sealing member along the outline of the cooling tube 11 along a second preset path, and the translation and rotation of the laser emitted by the laser head can make multiple The second gas-permeable seal is cut. Since the laser has relatively high energy, the energy can be transferred to the second air-permeable sealing member, so that the place on the second air-permeable sealing member irradiated by the laser generates high temperature and burns.
  • the spots diameter of the laser beam irradiated on the second gas-permeable sealing member is on the order of microns, which can be approximated as a point, the paths irradiated by the laser on the second gas-permeable sealing member can be connected to be approximated as lines.
  • the laser moves along the second preset path on the second air-permeable sealing member, the laser will burn each point on the second preset path to form micron-scale holes, and these holes formed by burning are connected to form incision.
  • the power P5 of the device carrying the laser head is: 60W ⁇ P5 ⁇ 150W
  • the power P6 of the laser head when it is working is: P5*60% ⁇ P6 ⁇ P5*80%
  • the laser head emits
  • the moving speed v2 of the laser light is: 800mm/s ⁇ v2 ⁇ 1500mm/s
  • the focal length d2 of the laser light emitted by the laser head is: 30cm ⁇ d2 ⁇ 60cm.
  • the laser head is fixed, and the cutting is performed only by the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head.
  • the movement of the laser emitted by the laser head is driven by the translation and rotation of the laser head for cutting.
  • the laser head is fixed, and cutting is performed only through the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head for illustration.
  • the second end surface 112 of the cooling tube 11 adhered with the adhesive is first bonded to the second air-permeable sealing member, and then the second The gas-permeable sealing member is cut along the outline of the cooling tube 11 to form the second gas-permeable sealing portion 13 of the second end surface 112 . Therefore, when sealing the second end surface 112 of the cooling tube 11 in the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 provided in the present application, there is no need to align the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 with the second end surface 112 one by one.
  • the method for preparing the cooling assembly 10 provided in this embodiment may firstly seal a plurality of the cooling tubes 11 at one time, and then cut along the outline of the cooling tubes 11 to form the cooling assembly 10 . Therefore, the manufacturing method of the cooling assembly 10 provided in this embodiment improves the efficiency of the sealing process of the cooling tube 11 , thereby improving the production efficiency of the cooling assembly 10 .
  • the method for preparing the cooling component 10 further includes: S11, S12, S26, S28, S29, S27, S13, S14, and S15.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment of FIG. 1 or FIG. 5 , where the adhesive is attached to the first end surface.
  • the "adhesive adhesive to the first end surface 111" includes disposing the glue accumulator on one side of the first end surface 111 at a distance from the first end surface 111 . At least one of the glue storage part and the carrier part is moved, so that the first end surface 111 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part. And contacting the first end surface 111 with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the first end surface 111 is adhered with adhesive.
  • step S13 may include, but is not limited to: S131, S132, and S133.
  • S131, S132, and S133 will be described in detail.
  • the accommodating space of the glue storage member is filled with a binder, which is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the glue storage part is moved so that the first end surface 111 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part.
  • the carrier is moved so that the first end surface 111 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage member.
  • the glue storage part and the carrier part are moved at the same time, so that the first end surface 111 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part.
  • the first end surface 111 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage piece, at least one of the glue storage piece and the carrier piece is moved, so that The first end surface 111 is in contact with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the first end surface 111 is adhered with adhesive.
  • the cooling tube 11 is moved toward the rubber storage part relative to the bearing part, so that the The first end surface 111 is adhered with an adhesive.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of attaching an adhesive to the second end surface in the manufacturing method of the cooling component provided by the embodiment in FIG. 1 or FIG. 5 .
  • the "adhering the second end surface 112 with an adhesive” includes disposing the glue accumulator on one side of the second end surface 112 at a distance from the second end surface 112 . At least one of the glue storage part and the carrier part is moved, so that the second end surface 112 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part. And contacting the second end surface 112 with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the second end surface 112 is adhered with adhesive.
  • step S27 may include, but is not limited to: S271, S272 and S273.
  • S271, S272, and S273 will be described in detail.
  • the accommodating space of the glue storage member is filled with a binder, which is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the carrier since the carrier is turned over, the relative position of the glue storage part is changed from the side of the first end surface 111 to the side of the second end surface 112 .
  • the glue storage part is moved so that the second end surface 112 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part.
  • the carrier is moved so that the second end surface 112 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage member.
  • the glue storage part and the carrier part are moved at the same time, so that the second end surface 112 is put into the accommodating space of the glue storage part.
  • the glue storage piece is moved As well as at least one of the bearing members, the second end surface 112 may be in contact with the adhesive in the accommodating space, so that the second end surface 112 is adhered to the adhesive.
  • the cooling tube 11 is moved relative to the bearing part to the rubber storage part, so that the The second end surface 112 is adhered with an adhesive.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment in FIG. 1 or FIG. 5 .
  • the "adhesive adhesive to the first end surface 111" includes disposing the glue accumulator on one side of the first end surface 111 at a distance from the first end surface 111 . And push the cooling tube 11 from the second end surface 112 to the first end surface 111, so that the first end surface 111 is adhered with adhesive, and make the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface The part of 111 is adhered with adhesive, and the height h1 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h1 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • step S13 may include, but is not limited to: S134 and S135.
  • S134 and S135 will be described in detail.
  • the accommodating space of the glue storage member is filled with a binder, which is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the cooling tube 11 is pushed from the second end face 112 to the first end face 111.
  • a pressing plate is used to push the second end face 112 of the cooling tube 11, so that a plurality of the cooling tubes The tube 11 is pushed from the second end surface 112 to the first end surface 111 so that the first end surface 111 is adhered with adhesive.
  • a push rod is used to push the second end face 112 of the cooling tube 11, so that the cooling tube 11 is pushed from the second end face 112 to the first end face 111, so that the first end face 111 One end surface 111 is adhered with an adhesive.
  • the portion of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 is adhered with adhesive, and the height h1 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h1 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the inner surface and the outer surface of the portion adjacent to the first end surface 111 of the peripheral side surface 113 are adhered with adhesive.
  • the height h1 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h1 ⁇ 0.3mm, which can ensure that the first end surface 111 can be firmly attached to the first air-permeable seal without affecting the cutting of the first air-permeable seal to form the first air-permeable seal Section 12.
  • the height h1 is too small, that is, the amount of adhesive adhered to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 is too small, the first end surface 111 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 111.
  • a breathable seal If the height h1 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 , it will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 Adhesive accumulated between part and the first air-permeable sealing member will affect the cutting of the first air-permeable sealing member, reduce cutting efficiency, and easily form burrs on the first end surface 111 .
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the method for preparing the cooling component provided by the embodiment in FIG. 1 or FIG.
  • the "adhering the second end surface 112 with an adhesive” includes disposing the glue accumulator on one side of the second end surface 112 at a distance from the second end surface 112 . And push the cooling tube 11 from the first end face 111 to the second end face 112, so that the second end face 112 is adhered with adhesive, and make the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end face The part of 112 is adhered with adhesive, and the height h2 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h2 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • step S27 may include, but is not limited to: S274 and S275.
  • S274 and S275 will be described in detail.
  • the accommodating space of the glue storage member is filled with a binder, which is a food-grade binder, which can reduce or even not produce poisons when heated.
  • the binder may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade binders in glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue or white latex.
  • the carrier since the carrier is turned over, the relative position of the glue storage part is changed from the side of the first end surface 111 to the side of the second end surface 112 .
  • the cooling tube 11 is pushed from the first end face 111 to the second end face 112.
  • a pressing plate is used to push the first end face 111 of the cooling tube 11 to push a plurality of the cooling tubes The tube 11 is pushed from the first end surface 111 to the second end surface 112 so that the second end surface 112 is adhered with adhesive.
  • a push rod is used to push the first end face 111 of the cooling tube 11, so that the cooling tube 11 is pushed from the first end face 111 to the second end face 112, so that the first end face 112 The two end surfaces 112 are adhered with an adhesive.
  • the portion of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 is adhered with adhesive, and the height h2 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h2 ⁇ 0.3mm. Specifically, the inner surface and the outer surface of the portion of the peripheral surface 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 are adhered with adhesive.
  • the height h2 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h2 ⁇ 0.3mm, which can ensure that the second end surface 112 can be firmly attached to the second air-permeable seal without affecting the cutting of the second air-permeable seal to form the second air-permeable seal Section 13.
  • the height h2 is too small, that is, the amount of adhesive adhered to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 is too small, the second end surface 112 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 112. Two breathable seals. If the height h2 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 , it will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 Adhesive accumulated between part and the second air-permeable sealing member will affect the cutting of the second air-permeable sealing member, reduce cutting efficiency, and easily form burrs on the second end surface 112 .
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 further includes: The joint between the end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing member is heated and pressurized.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14, S31, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in this embodiment are the same as S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in the foregoing embodiments.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S31, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the adhesive is a viscous solid-liquid mixture at room temperature
  • the bonding of the first end surface 111 with the adhesive and the first air-permeable sealing member at room temperature cannot make all
  • the first end surface 111 is firmly bonded to the first air-permeable sealing member.
  • the adhesion between the first end surface 111 and the joint of the first air-permeable sealing material The agent is completely melted, and the moisture is evaporated, thereby improving the cohesive strength of the adhesive.
  • the odor of the adhesive is dissipated, so that the first end surface 111 is attached to the first air-permeable sealing element. There will be no peculiar smell when the joint is heated again thereafter.
  • pressurizing the joint between the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing member so that the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing member are more closely attached. After the joint between the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing element cools down, the adhesive at the joint between the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing element will be evaporated due to moisture.
  • the heating temperature T1 of the joint between the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable sealing member is: 120°C ⁇ T1 ⁇ 200°C
  • the heating time t1 is: 5s ⁇ t1 ⁇ 10s
  • the compression strength p1 is: 100Pa ⁇ p1 ⁇ 300Pa.
  • steps S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S15 , S26 , S27 , S28 and S29 are the same as those in the foregoing implementation manners, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 further includes: The joint between the two end surfaces 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member is heated and pressurized.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14, S31, S15, S26, S27, S28, S32 and S29.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S31, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in this embodiment are different from S11, S12, S13, S14, S31, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S28 in the previous embodiment.
  • S29 is the same.
  • S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S31 , S15 , S26 , S27 , S28 , S32 and S29 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the adhesive is a viscous solid-liquid mixture at room temperature
  • the bonding of the second end face 112 with the adhesive and the second air-permeable sealing member at room temperature cannot make the The second end surface 112 is firmly bonded to the second air-permeable sealing member.
  • the adhesion between the second end surface 112 and the joint of the second air-permeable sealing material The agent is completely melted, and the moisture is evaporated, thereby improving the cohesive strength of the adhesive.
  • the odor of the adhesive is dissipated, so that the second end face 112 is attached to the second air-permeable sealing member. There will be no peculiar smell when the joint is heated again thereafter.
  • pressurizing the joint between the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member so that the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member are more closely attached. After the joint between the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member cools down, the adhesive at the joint between the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member will be evaporated due to moisture.
  • the heating temperature T2 of the joint between the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable sealing member is: 120°C ⁇ T2 ⁇ 200°C
  • the heating time t2 is: 5s ⁇ t2 ⁇ 10s
  • the compression strength p2 is: 100Pa ⁇ p2 ⁇ 300Pa.
  • steps S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S31 , S15 , S26 , S27 , S28 and S29 are the same as those in the foregoing implementation manners, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 15 is a first air-permeable sealing part prepared by a method for preparing a cooling component provided in the embodiment of Fig. 14 Schematic diagram of the structure.
  • the preparation method of the cooling assembly 10 further includes cutting the first air-permeable sealing part 12 to form a first air-permeable hole 121 .
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28 and S29.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in this embodiment are the same as S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in the foregoing embodiments.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28 and S29 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the number of the first air holes 121 on one first air-permeable sealing part 12 is one or more, and the shape of the first air holes 121 can be but not limited to circular, rectangular, polygonal or irregular shapes, etc. .
  • the first ventilation hole 121 can increase the air permeability of the cooling tube 11 , thereby reducing the resistance of the aerosol flowing through the cooling tube 11 , so as to reduce the suction resistance.
  • the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 is cut along a third preset path to form the first air-permeable hole 121 .
  • a laser is used to cut the first air-permeable sealing part 12, the laser emitted by the laser head is used to cut the first air-permeable sealing part 12 along a third preset path, and the translation of the laser light emitted by the laser head and rotating can cut a plurality of the first air-permeable sealing parts 12 . Since the laser has relatively high energy, the energy can be transferred to the first air-permeable sealing part 12 , so that the place on the first air-permeable sealing part 12 irradiated by the laser generates high temperature and burns.
  • the diameter of the laser spot irradiated on the first air-permeable sealing part 12 is on the order of microns, it can be approximated as a point, so the path of the laser irradiated on the first air-permeable sealing part 12 can be approximated as a line when connected.
  • the laser moves along the third preset path on the first air-permeable sealing member, the laser will burn each point on the third preset path to form micron-scale holes, and these holes formed by burning are connected to form incision.
  • the third preset path is the outer contour of the first preset area, and the laser cuts off the outer contour of the first vent hole 121 by burning, so that the first preset area fall off to form the first vent hole 121 .
  • the third preset path covers the entire first preset area
  • the laser cuts from one end of the first preset area to the first preset area along the third preset path.
  • the laser cuts the first air-permeable sealing member along a third preset path covering the entire first preset area, without generating falling waste, and only needs to use a fan to suck away the first air-permeable sealing member.
  • the flue gas produced by the combustion of a breathable seal does not require further treatment of waste chips, which simplifies the processing procedure.
  • the power P6 of the device carrying the laser head is: 60W ⁇ P6 ⁇ 150W
  • the power P7 of the laser head when it is working is: P6*60% ⁇ P7 ⁇ P6*80%
  • the laser head emits
  • the moving speed v3 of the laser light is: 800mm/s ⁇ v3 ⁇ 1500mm/s
  • the focal length d3 of the laser light emitted by the laser head is: 30cm ⁇ d3 ⁇ 60cm.
  • the laser head is fixed, and the cutting is performed only by the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head.
  • the movement of the laser emitted by the laser head is driven by the translation and rotation of the laser head for cutting.
  • the laser head is fixed, and cutting is performed only through the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head for illustration.
  • the third preset path covers the entire first preset area, and by increasing the spot size of the laser, the laser light travels along the third preset path to the first preset area faster. cutting speed.
  • steps S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S15 , S26 , S27 , S28 and S29 are the same as those in the foregoing implementation manners, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a cooling component provided in another embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 17 is a second air-permeable sealing part prepared by the method for preparing a cooling component provided in the embodiment of Fig. 16 Schematic diagram of the structure.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling assembly 10 further includes cutting the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 to form a second air-permeable hole 131 .
  • this embodiment can be described in combination with any of the embodiments in FIG. 5 or FIG. 14 . In this embodiment, it is illustrated in combination with the embodiment in FIG. 14 .
  • the limitation of the preparation method of the cooling component 10 provided.
  • the manufacturing method of the cooling component 10 includes but not limited to S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28, S29 and S42.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S41, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28 and S29 in this embodiment are different from S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28 and S29 are the same.
  • S11, S12, S13, S14, S15, S41, S26, S27, S28, S29 and S42 will be described in detail.
  • the cooling tubes 11 include a first end surface 111, a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113, and the second end surface 112 is set opposite to the first end surface 111 and respectively connected to the The peripheral side surfaces 113 are bent and connected, and the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the number of the second air holes 131 on one second air-permeable sealing part 13 is one or more, and the shape of the second air holes 131 can be, but not limited to, circular, rectangular, polygonal or irregular. .
  • the second ventilation hole 131 can increase the air permeability of the cooling tube 11 , thereby reducing the resistance of the aerosol flowing through the cooling tube 11 , so as to reduce the suction resistance.
  • the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 is cut along a fourth preset path to form the second air-permeable hole 131 .
  • a laser is used to cut the second gas-permeable sealing part 13, and the laser emitted by the laser head is used to cut the second gas-permeable sealing part 13 along a fourth preset path, and the translation of the laser light emitted by the laser head and rotating can cut a plurality of the second air-permeable sealing parts 13 . Since the laser has relatively high energy, the energy can be transferred to the second air-permeable sealing part 13 , so that the place on the second air-permeable sealing part 13 irradiated by the laser generates high temperature and burns.
  • the diameter of the laser spot irradiated on the second air-permeable sealing part 13 is on the order of microns, it can be approximated as a point, so the path of the laser irradiated on the second air-permeable sealing part 13 can be approximated as a line when connected.
  • the laser moves along the fourth preset path on the second air-permeable seal, the laser will burn each point on the fourth preset path to form micron-level holes, and these holes formed by burning are connected to form incision.
  • the fourth preset path is the outer contour of the second preset area, and the laser cuts off the outer contour of the second vent hole 131 by burning, so that the second preset area fall off to form the second vent hole 131 .
  • the fourth preset path covers the entire second preset area, and the laser cuts from one end of the second preset area to the second preset area along the fourth preset path. The other end of the area, or, cut from one end of the second preset area along the fourth preset path and return, in a word, as long as the laser burns off the entire second preset area.
  • the laser cuts the second air-permeable sealing member along the fourth preset path covering the entire second preset area, without generating falling waste, and only needs to use a fan to suck away the first air-permeable sealing member.
  • the flue gas generated by the combustion of the two air-permeable seals does not require further treatment of waste chips, which simplifies the processing procedure.
  • the power P8 of the device carrying the laser head is: 60W ⁇ P8 ⁇ 150W
  • the power P9 of the laser head is: P8*60% ⁇ P9 ⁇ P8*80%
  • the laser head emits
  • the moving speed v4 of the laser light is: 800mm/s ⁇ v4 ⁇ 1500mm/s
  • the focal length d4 of the laser light emitted by the laser head is: 30cm ⁇ d4 ⁇ 60cm.
  • the laser head is fixed, and the cutting is performed only by the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head.
  • the movement of the laser emitted by the laser head is driven by the translation and rotation of the laser head for cutting.
  • the laser head is fixed, and cutting is performed only through the translation and rotation of the laser light emitted by the laser head for illustration.
  • the fourth preset path covers the entire second preset area, and by increasing the spot size of the laser, the laser light travels along the fourth preset path to the second preset area faster. cutting speed.
  • steps S11 , S12 , S13 , S14 , S15 , S41 , S26 , S27 , S28 , and S29 are the same as those in the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a heat-not-burn pod provided in an embodiment of the present application; Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat-not-burn pod.
  • the preparation method of the heat-not-burn pod 1 includes providing a tube body 20 having a containing space 21 . One end of the tube body 20 is sealed with a sealing member 30 . Install the smoking element 40 into the accommodating space 21 from the end away from the sealing element 30 , and make the smoking element 40 adjacent to the sealing element 30 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 prepared by the method for preparing the cooling assembly 10 described in any one of the foregoing embodiments is loaded into the accommodating space 21 from the end away from the sealing member 30 .
  • the filter element 50 is loaded into the accommodating space 21 from the end away from the sealing element 30 .
  • the preparation method of the heat-not-burn pod 1 includes but not limited to S51, S52, S53, S54 and S55. Next, S51, S52, S53, S54, and S55 will be described in detail.
  • the tube body 20 is made of food-grade material, so the tube body 20 can reduce or even not generate harmful substances when heated.
  • the tube body 20 may be, but not limited to, food grade materials such as white cardboard or kraft paper.
  • the tube body 20 may be, but not limited to, food grade materials such as 50-200 g/m2 white cardboard or 50-200 g/m2 kraft paper.
  • the sealing member 30 is made of food-grade material, so the sealing member 30 can reduce or even not generate harmful substances when heated.
  • the sealing member 30 can be, but not limited to, food-grade materials such as silk cotton paper, highly air-permeable paper, or butter paper.
  • the sealing member 30 can be but not limited to food grade materials such as 10-50g/m2 silk cotton paper, 10-50g/m2 high air permeability paper or 45-105g/m2 butter paper.
  • the smoking element 40 is equipped with an aerosol base, which may be, but not limited to, a mixture of one or more of herbal plants, Chinese herbal medicines or tobacco leaves.
  • an aerosol base which may be, but not limited to, a mixture of one or more of herbal plants, Chinese herbal medicines or tobacco leaves.
  • the cooling component 10 is used to cool down the aerosol generated by heating the aerosol matrix in the smoking component, so as to cool down the aerosol to a temperature suitable for inhalation.
  • the preparation method of the cooling component 10 please refer to any one of the foregoing implementation manners, and details will not be repeated here.
  • the filter element 50 is used to filter the aerosol cooled by the cooling assembly 10 and to filter impurities in the aerosol, so as to improve the fineness of the aerosol.
  • the cooling assembly 10 can be formed by sealing a plurality of cooling tubes 11 at one time, and then cutting along the outline of the cooling tubes 11 . Therefore, the production efficiency of the cooling component 10 in the preparation method of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 provided in this embodiment is high, which improves the production efficiency of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 includes a cooling tube 11 .
  • the cooling tube 11 includes a first end surface 111 , a second end surface 112 and a peripheral side surface 113 .
  • the first end surface 111 is opposite to the second end surface 112 and connected to the peripheral side surfaces 113 by bending.
  • the cooling tube 11 has a receiving space 114 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 further includes a first adhesive layer 14 and a first air-permeable sealing portion 12 . And/or, the cooling assembly 10 further includes a second adhesive layer 15 and a second air-permeable sealing portion 13 .
  • the cooling component 10 includes the first adhesive layer 14 and the first air-permeable sealing portion 12
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is arranged on the first end surface 111 and is located on the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first At the end of the end surface 111 , the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 is bonded to the first end surface 111 through the first bonding layer 14 .
  • the second adhesive layer 15 is arranged on the second end surface 112 and is located on the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the At the end of the second end surface 112 , the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 is bonded to the second end surface 112 through the second adhesive layer 15 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 further includes a first adhesive layer 14 and a first air-permeable sealing portion 12 .
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is disposed on the first end surface 111 and is located at the end of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 , and the first adhesive layer 14 is located adjacent to the peripheral side 113
  • the height h3 of the end portion of the first end surface 111 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h3 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 is bonded to the first end surface 111 through the first adhesive layer 14 .
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is a food-grade adhesive, which can reduce or even not generate toxic substances when heated.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade adhesives such as glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue, or white latex.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 increases the strength of the first end surface 111 and the end of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111, so that the first end surface 111 of the cooling tube 11 can bear more
  • the high pressure reduces or even eliminates the damage of the cooling component 10 caused by the pressure during the processing process, and reduces or even eliminates the application of the cooling component 10 to the insertion of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 When the smoking appliance is used, the cooling component 10 is damaged due to pressure.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 may produce odor when heated, in this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 14 is heated to remove the odor in the first adhesive layer 14, so that When the cooling component 10 is applied to the heat-not-burn pod 1 and heated, it will no longer produce peculiar smell, and the moisture in the first adhesive layer 14 is further reduced through heat treatment, so that the first adhesive layer 14 Curing further enhances the bonding strength between the first bonding layer 14 and the first end surface 111 .
  • the height h3 of the first adhesive layer 14 can ensure that the first end surface 111 can firmly fit the first air-permeable sealing part 12 without affecting the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable seal. The flatness of the joint of the part 12.
  • the first end surface 111 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 111.
  • a gas-permeable sealing portion 12 If the height h3 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 , it will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 Adhesive is accumulated between part and the first air-permeable sealing part 12, which increases the thickness of the first air-permeable sealing part 12 that needs to be cut during cutting, thus affecting the performance of the first air-permeable sealing part 12. During the cutting process of the first air-permeable sealing part 12, burrs are likely to be formed at the joint between the first air-permeable sealing part 12 and the first end surface 111.
  • the cooling assembly 10 further includes a second adhesive layer 15 and a second air-permeable sealing portion 13 .
  • the second adhesive layer 15 is disposed on the second end surface 112 and is located at the end of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 , and the second adhesive layer 15 is located adjacent to the peripheral side 113
  • the height h4 of the end portion of the second end surface 112 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h4 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 is bonded to the second end surface 112 through the second adhesive layer 15 .
  • the second adhesive layer 15 is a food-grade adhesive, which can reduce or even eliminate the generation of poisons when heated.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade adhesives such as glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue, or white latex.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 increases the strength of the second end surface 112 and the end of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112, so that the second end surface 112 of the cooling tube 11 can bear more
  • the high pressure reduces or even eliminates the damage of the cooling component 10 caused by the pressure during the processing process, and reduces or even eliminates the application of the cooling component 10 to the insertion of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 When the smoking appliance is used, the cooling component 10 is damaged due to pressure.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 may produce peculiar smell when heated, in this embodiment, the second adhesive layer 15 is heated to remove the peculiar smell in the second adhesive layer 15, When the cooling component 10 is applied to the heat-not-burn pod 1 and heated, it will no longer produce peculiar smell, and the moisture in the second adhesive layer 15 is further reduced through heat treatment, so that the second adhesive layer 15 is solidified, further enhancing the bonding strength between the second bonding layer 15 and the second end surface 112 .
  • the height h4 of the second adhesive layer 15 can ensure that the second end surface 112 can firmly fit the second air-permeable sealing part 13 without affecting the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable seal. The flatness of the joint of the part 13.
  • the second end surface 112 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 112.
  • Two air-permeable sealing parts 13 If the height h4 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112, which will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 Adhesive is accumulated between part and the second air-permeable sealing part 13, which increases the thickness of the second air-permeable sealing part 13 that needs to be cut during cutting, thus affecting the performance of the second air-permeable sealing part 13. During the cutting process of the second air-permeable sealing part 13 , it is easy to form burrs at the joint between the second air-permeable sealing part 13 and the second end surface 112 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 further includes a first adhesive layer 14 , a first air-permeable sealing portion 12 , a second adhesive layer 15 and a second air-permeable sealing portion 13 .
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is disposed on the first end surface 111 and is located at the end of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 , and the first adhesive layer 14 is located adjacent to the peripheral side 113
  • the height h3 of the end portion of the first end surface 111 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h3 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the first air-permeable sealing portion 12 is bonded to the first end surface 111 through the first adhesive layer 14 .
  • the second adhesive layer 15 is disposed on the second end surface 112 and is located at the end of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 , and the second adhesive layer 15 is located adjacent to the peripheral side 113
  • the height h4 of the end portion of the second end surface 112 is: 0.1mm ⁇ h4 ⁇ 0.3mm.
  • the second air-permeable sealing portion 13 is bonded to the second end surface 112 through the second adhesive layer 15 .
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is a food-grade adhesive, which can reduce or even not generate toxic substances when heated.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade adhesives such as glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue, or white latex.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 increases the strength of the first end surface 111 and the end of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111, so that the first end surface 111 of the cooling tube 11 can bear more
  • the high pressure reduces or even eliminates the damage of the cooling component 10 caused by the pressure during the processing process, and reduces or even eliminates the application of the cooling component 10 to the insertion of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 When the smoking appliance is used, the cooling component 10 is damaged due to pressure.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 may produce peculiar smell when heated, in this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 14 is heated to remove the peculiar smell in the first adhesive layer 14, When the cooling component 10 is applied to the heat-not-burn pod 1 and heated, it will no longer produce peculiar smell, and the moisture in the first adhesive layer 14 is further reduced through heat treatment, so that the first adhesive layer 14 is solidified, further enhancing the bonding strength between the first bonding layer 14 and the first end surface 111 .
  • the height h3 of the first adhesive layer 14 can ensure that the first end surface 111 can firmly fit the first air-permeable sealing part 12 without affecting the first end surface 111 and the first air-permeable seal. The flatness of the joint of the part 12.
  • the height h3 is too small, that is, the amount of adhesive adhered to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 is too small, the first end surface 111 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 111.
  • a gas-permeable sealing portion 12 If the height h3 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 , it will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the first end surface 111 Adhesive is accumulated between part and the first air-permeable sealing part 12, which increases the thickness of the first air-permeable sealing part 12 that needs to be cut during cutting, thus affecting the performance of the first air-permeable sealing part 12.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 is a food-grade adhesive, which can reduce or even eliminate the generation of poisons when heated.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 may be, but not limited to, one or more food-grade adhesives such as glutinous rice glue, lap glue, straw glue, or white latex.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 increases the strength of the second end surface 112 and the end of the peripheral side surface 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112, so that the second end surface 112 of the cooling tube 11 can bear more
  • the high pressure reduces or even eliminates the damage of the cooling component 10 caused by the pressure during the processing process, and reduces or even eliminates the application of the cooling component 10 to the insertion of the heat-not-burn cartridge 1 When the smoking appliance is used, the cooling component 10 is damaged due to pressure.
  • the second adhesive layer 15 may produce peculiar smell when heated, in this embodiment, the second adhesive layer 15 is heated to remove the peculiar smell in the second adhesive layer 15, When the cooling component 10 is applied to the heat-not-burn pod 1 and heated, it will no longer produce peculiar smell, and the moisture in the second adhesive layer 15 is further reduced through heat treatment, so that the second adhesive layer 15 is solidified, further enhancing the bonding strength between the second bonding layer 15 and the second end surface 112 .
  • the height h4 of the second adhesive layer 15 can ensure that the second end surface 112 can firmly fit the second air-permeable sealing part 13 without affecting the second end surface 112 and the second air-permeable seal. The flatness of the joint of the part 13.
  • the second end surface 112 cannot be firmly attached to the first end surface 112.
  • Two air-permeable sealing parts 13 If the height h4 is too large, that is, too much adhesive adheres to the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112, which will make the portion of the peripheral side 113 adjacent to the second end surface 112 Adhesive is accumulated between part and the second air-permeable sealing part 13, which increases the thickness of the second air-permeable sealing part 13 that needs to be cut during cutting, thus affecting the performance of the second air-permeable sealing part 13. During the cutting process of the second air-permeable sealing part 13 , it is easy to form burrs at the joint between the second air-permeable sealing part 13 and the second end surface 112 .
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of a heat-not-burn pod provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 24 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the heat-not-burn pod in the embodiment of FIG. 23 .
  • the heat-not-burn pod 1 includes a tube body 20 , a sealing member 30 , a smoking member 40 , a filter member 50 and the cooling assembly 10 as described above.
  • the tube body 20 has a receiving space 21 .
  • the sealing member 30 is sealed on one end of the tube body 20 .
  • the smoking element 40 is disposed in the accommodating space 21 and adjacent to the sealing element 30 .
  • the cooling assembly 10 is disposed in the accommodating space 21 at the end of the smoking element 40 away from the sealing element 30 .
  • the filter element 50 is disposed in the accommodating space 21 and disposed on a side of the cooling assembly 10 away from the smoking element 40 .
  • the smoking element 40 is equipped with an aerosol generating matrix, so the smoking element 40 will generate high-temperature aerosol when heated. Sucking the heat-not-burn pod 1 through the filter element 50 will make the aerosol pass through the cooling component 10 and the filter element 50 sequentially from the smoking element 40 . After the aerosol flows through the cooling assembly 10 , the temperature will be reduced to a suitable suction temperature, so that the aerosol has a suitable suction temperature after flowing out of the filter element 50 .

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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

一种降温组件(10)的制备方法、加热不燃烧烟弹(1)的制备方法、降温组件(10)及加热不燃烧烟弹(1)。所述降温组件(10)的制备方法包括:提供多个降温管(11),所述降温管(11)包括第一端面(111)、第二端面(112)及周侧面(113),且所述第一端面(111)与所述第二端面(112)相背设置且分别与所述周侧面(113)弯折相连,所述降温管(11)具有收容空间;将所述降温管(11)设置于承载件中;将所述第一端面(111)粘附有粘结剂;提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面(111)与所述第一透气密封件贴合;以及对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管(11)的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面(111)的第一透气密封部(12);提高了降温管(11)的密封工艺效率,从而提高了降温组件(10)的生产效率。

Description

降温组件及其制备方法以及加热不燃烧烟弹及其制备方法
本申请要求于2022年1月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210114178.3、申请名称为“降温组件及其制备方法以及加热不燃烧烟弹及其制备方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子烟领域,具体涉及一种降温组件的制备方法、加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法、降温组件及加热不燃烧烟弹。
背景技术
随着科技发展,使用加热不燃烧烟弹的用户越来越多,加热不燃烧烟弹中气溶胶基质被加热后会形成高温的气溶胶,因此加热不燃烧烟弹中需要增设降温组件以用于降温。然,降温组件在加工过程中,降温管的密封由于密封部与降温管的对接难度大,导致降温管的密封制备工艺效率低,从而降低了降温组件的生产效率。
发明内容
第一方面,本申请提供了一种降温组件的制备方法,所述降温组件的制备方法包括提供多个降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第一端面与所述第二端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间,将所述降温管设置于承载件中,将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合,以及对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部。
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法,所述加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法包括提供管体,所述管体具有容纳空间,利用封口件密封所述管体的一端,将发烟件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间,并使得所述发烟件邻近所述封口件,将如第一方面所述的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间,及将过滤件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间。
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种降温组件,所述降温组件包括降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第二端面与所述第一端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间,所述降温组件还包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部,和/或,所述降温组件还包括第二粘结层及第二透气密封部,当所述降温组件包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部时:所述第一粘结层设置于所述第一端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第一端面的端部,所述第一透气密封部通过所述第一粘结层粘结于所述第一端面,当所述降温组件包括所述第二粘结层及第二透气密封部时:所述第二粘结层设置于所述第二端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第二端面的端部,所述第二透气密封部通过所述第二粘结层粘结于所述第二端面。
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种加热不燃烧烟弹,所述加热不燃烧烟弹包括管体、封口件、过滤件以及如第三方面所述的降温组件,所述管体具有容纳空间,所述封口件密封于所述管体的一端,所述发烟件设置于所述容纳空间,且邻近所述封口件设置,所述降温组件设置于所述容纳空间内,位于所述发烟件背离所述封口件的一端,所述过滤件设置于容纳空间内,且设置于所述降温组件背离所述发烟件的一侧。
附图说明
图1为本申请一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图2为图1实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件的结构示意图;
图3为图2实施方式提供的降温组件的立体分解图;
图4为图2实施方式提供的降温组件中降温管的结构示意图;
图5为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图6为图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件的结构示意图;
图7为图6实施方式提供的降温组件的立体分解图;
图8为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中一实施方式将第一端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图;
图9为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中一实施方式将第二端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图;
图10为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中另一实施方式将第一端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图;
图11为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中另一实施方式将第二端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图;
图12为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图13为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图14为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图15为图14实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的第一透气密封部的结构示意图;
图16为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;
图17为图16实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的第二透气密封部的结构示意图;
图18为本申请一实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法的流程示意图;
图19为图18实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法所制备的加热不燃烧烟弹的结构示意图;
图20为本申请一实施方式提供的降温组件的结构示意图;
图21为图20实施方式提供的降温组件中I处的放大示意图;
图22为图20实施方式提供的降温组件中II处的放大示意图;
图23为本申请一实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的结构示意图;
图24为图23实施方式中加热不燃烧烟弹的立体分解图。
具体实施方式
第一方面,本申请提供了一种降温组件的制备方法,所述降温组件的制备方法包括提供多个降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第一端面与所述第二端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间,将所述降温管设置于承载件中,将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合,以及对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部。
其中,在所述“所述对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之后,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:翻转所述承载件;将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂;提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合;以及对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部。
其中,所述“将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面的一侧,且与所述第一端面间隔设置;移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第一端面放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中;以及将所述第一端面与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂。
其中,所述“将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面的一侧,且与所述第一端面间隔设置;以及自所述第二端面向所述第一端面推动所述降温管,以使得所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面邻近所述第一端面的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm。
其中,所述“将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面的一侧,且与所述第二端面间隔设置;以及自所述第一端面向所述第二端面推动所述降温管,以使得第二端面粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面邻近所述第二端面的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm。
其中,在所述“提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
其中,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之后,在“翻转所述承载件”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第一透气密封部进行切割形成第一透气孔。
其中,所述“将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面的一侧,且与所述第二端面间隔设置;移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第二端面放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中;以及将所述第二端面与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂。
其中,对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T1为:120℃≤T1≤200℃,加热时间t1为:5s≤t1≤10s。
其中,对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的加压强度p1为:100Pa≤p1≤300Pa。
其中,在所述“提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
其中,对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T2为:120℃≤T2≤200℃,加热时间t2为:5s≤t2≤10s。
其中,对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的加压强度p2为:100Pa≤p2≤300Pa。
其中,一个所述透气密封部上所述第一透气孔的数量为一个或多个。
其中,所述第一透气孔的形状包括圆形、矩形、多边形或者不规则形状中至少一种。
其中,所述在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部”之后,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第二透气密封部进行切割形成第二透气孔。
其中,一个所述第二透气密封部上所述第二透气孔的数量为一个或多个。
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法,所述加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法包括提供管体,所述管体具有容纳空间,利用封口件密封所述管体的一端,将发烟件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间,并使得所述发烟件邻近所述封口件,将如第一方面所述的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间,及将过滤件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间。
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种降温组件,所述降温组件包括降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第二端面与所述第一端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间,所述降温组件还包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部,和/或,所述降温组件还包括第二粘结层及第二透气密封部,当所述降温组件包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部时:所述第一粘结层设置于所述第一端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第一端面的端部,所述第一透气密封部通过所述第一粘结层粘结于所述第一端面,当所述降温组件包括所述第二粘结层及第二透气密封部时:所述第二粘结层设置于所述第二端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第二端面的端部,所述第二透气密封部通过所述第二粘结层粘结于所述第二端面。
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种加热不燃烧烟弹,所述加热不燃烧烟弹包括管体、封口件、过滤件以及如第三方面所述的降温组件,所述管体具有容纳空间,所述封口件密封于所述管体的一端,所述发烟件设置于所述容纳空间,且邻近所述封口件设置,所述降温组件设置于所述容纳空间内,位于所述发烟件背离所述封口件的一端,所述过滤件设置于容纳空间内,且设置于所述降温组件背离所述发烟件的一侧。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”或“实施方式”意味着,结合实施例或实施方式描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本申请一实施方式提供了一种降温组件10的制备方法。请一并参照图1、图2、图3及图4,图1为本申请一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;图2为图1实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件的结构示意图;图3为图2实施方式提供的降温组件的立体分解图;图4为图2实施方式提供的降温组件中降温管的结构示意图。在本实施方式中,所述降温管11的制备方法包括提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第一端面111与所述第二端面112相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。以及对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10主要应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1。所述加热不燃烧烟弹1在被加热后会形成高温的气溶胶,温度在200~380℃,所述降温组件10用于将高温的气溶胶降温至适宜抽吸的温度。
在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14及S15。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14及S15进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
其中,在本实施方式中(请参照图4),所述降温管11为用于流通气溶胶的通道,高温的气溶胶流经所述降温管11,经过所述降温管11的降温,气溶胶的温度会有所降低。所述降温管11为食用级材料,可在受热时减少甚至不产生有毒物。举例而言,所述降温管11的材料可以但不限于为白卡纸或者牛皮纸等食用级材料。具体地,所述降温管11可以但不限于为50~200g/㎡的白卡纸,50~200g/㎡的牛皮纸等。为了保有气溶胶的浓度及抽吸气溶胶的阻力感,所述降温管11的直径D1的范围为:6mm≦D1≦6.6mm。如若所述降温管11的直径D1过小,则会导致抽吸气溶胶的阻力过大,如若所述降温管11的直径D1过大,则会导致所述降温管11中气溶胶的浓度过小,影响抽吸气溶胶的口感。因此,所述降温管11的直径D1的范围为:6mm≦D1≦6.6mm,能够在保证抽吸阻力较小的情况下,使得所述降温管11中气溶胶的浓度饱满。需要说明的是,抽吸阻力是指通过将气溶胶抽吸至所述降温管11中,并将气溶胶从所述降温管11中抽吸出所遇到的阻力。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述降温管11设置于所述承载件中,且所述降温管11可相对于所述承载件运动。在一实施方式中,所述降温管11被夹持于所述承载件中,可通过调节夹紧所述承载件,以用于所述降温管11。或者,通过调节松动所述承载件,以使得所述降温管11可相对于所述承载件运动。在另一实施方式中,所述降温管11设置于所述承载件的承载孔中,且所述降温管11与所述承载孔为过盈配合。当所述降温管11未受力时,所述降温管11固定于所述承载件中。当所述降温管11受到所述第一端面111指向所述第二端面112的方向或相反方向的力时,所述降温管11可相对于所述承载件运动。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
其中,在本实施方式中,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述第一透气密封件为食品级材料,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第一透气密封件的材料可以但不限于为丝绵纸、高透气性纸或者牛油纸等食品级材料。具体地,所述第一透气密封件可以但不限于为10~50g/㎡的丝棉纸、10~50g/㎡高透气性纸或者45~105g/㎡的牛油纸等。需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,所述第一透气密封件的尺寸远大于所述第一端面111的尺寸,因此,所述第一透气密封件可以一次性与多个所述降温管11的第一端面111进行贴合。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
其中,在本实施方式中,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,可使得形成的所述第一透气密封部12与所述降温管11的直径相同,以使得所述第一透气密封部12能够完整密封所述第一端面111,且不影响所述降温组件10的后续制备及组装。经步骤S15之后制备的所述降温组件10请参见图2及图3。
在一实施方式中,采用刀具对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。所述刀具为硬质金属材料,举例而言,所述刀具的材料可以但不限于为高碳钢、合金工具钢或乌钢等。进一步地,对所述刀具进行热处理碎火和电镀以增加所述刀具的增加刃口的强度、硬度、韧性和耐磨性,以使得对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割更有效率及质量。具体地,可以但不限于采用精密车削机床进行加工,加工功率P1为:1.5KW≤P1≤2.5KW,加工气压为1500MP。
在另一实施方式中,采用激光对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。具体地,通过激光头发出的激光沿第一预设路径对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,且通过激光头发出的激光的平移和旋转可以对多个所述第一透气密封件进行切割。由于激光具有较高的能量,因此可以将能量传递至所述第一透气密封件上,使得所述第一透气密封件上被激光照射过的地方产生高温而燃烧。又因为激光的照射在所述第一透气密封件上的光斑直径为微米级别,可近似为点,所以激光在所述第一透气密封件上照射过的路径连接起来可近似为线条。当激光在所述第一透气密封件上沿第一预设路径进行运动时,激光会对第一预设路径上的各个点进行燃烧形成微米级别的洞,这些燃烧形成的洞连接起来进而形成切口。具体地,承载所述激光头的设备的功率P2为:60W≤P2≤150W,且所述激光头工作时的功率P3为:P2*60%≤P3≤P2*80%,所述激光头发出的激光的运动速度v1为:800mm/s≤v1≤1500mm/s,所述激光头发出的激光的焦距d1为:30cm≤d1≤60cm。需要说明的是,在一实施方式中,所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割。在另一实施方式中,通过所述激光头的平移与旋转,从而带动所述激光头发出的激光运动进行切割。在本实施方式中,以所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割进行示例 性说明。
本申请提供了一种降温组件10的制备方法,先将粘附有粘结剂的所述降温管11的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合,再对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。因此,本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法在对所述降温管11的第一端面111进行密封时,无需逐个对准所述第一透气密封部12与所述第一端面111。本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法,可以先一次性对多个所述降温管11进行密封,然后沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,从而形成所述降温组件10。因此本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法提高了降温管11的密封工艺效率,从而提高了降温组件10的生产效率。
请一并参照图5、图6及图7,图5为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;图6为图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件的结构示意图;图7为图6实施方式提供的降温组件的立体分解图。在本实施方式中,在所述“所述对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12”之后,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括翻转所述承载件。将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。以及对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。
具体地,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29。其中,本实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14及S15与前一实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14及S15相同。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
S11、S12、S13、S14及S15与前一实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14及S15相同,在此不再赘述。
S26,翻转所述承载件。
其中,在本实施方式中,将所述承载件旋转180°,以将所述第一端面111与所述第二端面112互换位置。在其它实施方式中,也可以通过翻转蓄胶件,以使蓄胶件从所述第一端面111一侧翻转至所述第二端面112的一侧。
S27,将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
其中,在本实施方式中,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。
S28,提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述第二透气密封件为食品级材料,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第二透气密封件的材料可以但不限于为丝绵纸、高透气性纸或者牛油纸等食品级材料。具体地,所述第二透气密封件可以但不限于为10~50g/㎡的丝棉纸、10~50g/㎡高透气性纸或者45~105g/㎡的牛油纸等。需要说明的是,在本实施方式中,所述第二透气密封件的尺寸远大于所述第二端面112的尺寸,因此,所述第二透气密封件可以一次性与多个所述降温管11的第二端面112进行贴合。
S29,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第 二透气密封部13。
其中,在本实施方式中,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,可使得形成的所述第一透气密封部12与所述降温管11的直径相同,以使得所述第二透气密封部13能够完整密封所述第二端面112,且不影响所述降温组件10的后续制备及组装。经过步骤S29之后制备的所述降温组件请参照图5及图6。
在一实施方式中,采用刀具对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。所述刀具为硬质金属材料,举例而言,所述刀具的材料可以但不限于为高碳钢、合金工具钢或乌钢等。进一步地,对所述刀具进行热处理碎火和电镀以增加所述刀具的增加刃口的强度、硬度、韧性和耐磨性,以使得对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割更有效率及质量。具体地,可以但不限于采用精密车削机床进行加工,加工功率P4为:1.5KW≤P4≤2.5KW,加工气压为1500MP。
在另一实施方式中,采用激光对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。具体地,通过激光头发出的激光沿第二预设路径对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,且通过激光头发出的激光的平移和旋转可以对多个所述第二透气密封件进行切割。由于激光具有较高的能量,因此可以将能量传递至所述第二透气密封件上,使得所述第二透气密封件上被激光照射过的地方产生高温而燃烧。又因为激光的照射在所述第二透气密封件上的光斑直径为微米级别,可近似为点,所以激光在所述第二透气密封件上照射过的路径连接起来可近似为线条。当激光在所述第二透气密封件上沿第二预设路径进行运动时,激光会对第二预设路径上的各个点进行燃烧形成微米级别的洞,这些燃烧形成的洞连接起来进而形成切口。具体地,承载所述激光头的设备的功率P5为:60W≤P5≤150W,且所述激光头工作时的功率P6为:P5*60%≤P6≤P5*80%,所述激光头发出的激光的运动速度v2为:800mm/s≤v2≤1500mm/s,所述激光头发出的激光的焦距d2为:30cm≤d2≤60cm。需要说明的是,在一实施方式中,所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割。在另一实施方式中,通过所述激光头的平移与旋转,从而带动所述激光头发出的激光运动进行切割。在本实施方式中,以所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割进行示例性说明。
本实施方式提供的一种降温组件10的制备方法,先将粘附有粘结剂的所述降温管11的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合,再对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。因此,本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法在对所述降温管11的第二端面112进行密封时,无需逐个对准所述第二透气密封部13与所述第二端面112。本实施方式提供的降温组件10的制备方法,可以先一次性对多个所述降温管11进行密封,然后沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,从而形成所述降温组件10。因此本实施方式提供的降温组件10的制备方法提高了降温管11的密封工艺效率,从而提高了降温组件10的生产效率。
需要说明的是,在另一实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括:S11、S12、S26、S28、S29、S27、S13、S14及S15。
请参照图8,图8为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中一实施方式将第一端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,所述“将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂”包括将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面111的一侧,且与所述第一端面111间隔设置。移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。以及将所述第一端面111与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
具体地,步骤S13可以但不限于包括:S131、S132及S133。接下来对S131、S132及S133进行详细说明。
S131,将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面111的一侧,且与所述第一端面111间隔设置。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述蓄胶件的容置空间内装有粘结剂,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。
S132,移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。
其中,在一实施方式中,移动所述蓄胶件,使得所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。在另一实施方式中,移动所述承载件,使得所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。在又一实施方式中,同时移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件,使得所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。
S133,将所述第一端面111与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
其中,在一实施方式中,由于,因此,在所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间后,移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,可使得所述第一端面111与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,从而使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。在另一实施方式中,在所述第一端面111放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间后,移动所述降温管11相对于所述承载件向所述蓄胶件运动,从而使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
请参照图9,图9为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中一实施方式将第二端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,所述“将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂”包括将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面112的一侧,且与所述第二端面112间隔设置。移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。以及将所述第二端面112与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
具体地,步骤S27可以但不限于包括:S271、S272及S273。接下来对S271、S272及S273进行详细说明。
S271,将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面112的一侧,且与所述第二端面112间隔设置。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述蓄胶件的容置空间内装有粘结剂,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。在本实施方式中,由于翻转了所述承载件,因此所述蓄胶件的相对位置从所述第一端面111一侧变成了所述第二端面112的一侧。
S272,移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。
其中,在一实施方式中,移动所述蓄胶件,使得所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。在另一实施方式中,移动所述承载件,使得所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。在又一实施方式中,同时移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件,使得所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中。
S273,将所述第二端面112与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
其中,在一实施方式中,由于所述第二端面112显露于所述承载件,因此,在所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间后,移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,可使得所述第二端面112与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,从而使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。在另一实施方式中,在所述第二端面112放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间后,移动所述降温管11相对于所述承载件向所述蓄胶件运动,从而使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
请参照图10,图10为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中另一实施方式将第一端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,所述“将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂”包括将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面111的一侧,且与所述第一端面111间隔设置。以及自所述第二端面112向所述第一端面111推动所述降温管11,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面 111的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm。
具体地,步骤S13可以但不限于包括:S134及S135。接下来对S134及S135进行详细说明。
S134,将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面111的一侧,且与所述第一端面111间隔设置。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述蓄胶件的容置空间内装有粘结剂,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。
S135,自所述第二端面112向所述第一端面111推动所述降温管11,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm。
其中,自所述第二端面112向所述第一端面111推动所述降温管11,在一实施方式中,采用压板推动所述降温管11的第二端面112,以将多个所述降温管11自所述第二端面112向所述第一端面111推动,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。在另一实施方式中,采用推杆推动所述降温管11的第二端面112,以使得所述降温管11自所述第二端面112向所述第一端面111推动,以使得所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
在本实施方式中,所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm。具体地,所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分的内表面及外表面均粘附有粘结剂。高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm,可保证所述第一端面111能够牢固贴合所述第一透气密封件,且不影响所述第一透气密封件切割形成所述第一透气密封部12。如若所述高度h1过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第一端面111不能牢固贴合所述第一透气密封件。如若所述高度h1过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分与所述第一透气密封件之间堆积有粘结剂,会影响对所述第一透气密封件进行切割,降低切割效率,且容易在所述第一端面111形成毛边。
请参照图11,图11为图1或图5实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法中另一实施方式将第二端面粘附粘结剂的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,所述“将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂”包括将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面112的一侧,且与所述第二端面112间隔设置。以及自所述第一端面111向所述第二端面112推动所述降温管11,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm。
具体地,步骤S27可以但不限于包括:S274及S275。接下来对S274及S275进行详细说明。
S274,将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面112的一侧,且与所述第二端面112间隔设置。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述蓄胶件的容置空间内装有粘结剂,粘结剂为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述粘结剂可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。在本实施方式中,由于翻转了所述承载件,因此所述蓄胶件的相对位置从所述第一端面111一侧变成了所述第二端面112的一侧。
S275,自所述第一端面111向所述第二端面112推动所述降温管11,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm。
其中,自所述第一端面111向所述第二端面112推动所述降温管11,在一实施方式中,采用压板推动所述降温管11的第一端面111,以将多个所述降温管11自所述第一端面111向所述第二端面112推动,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。在另一实施方式中,采用推杆推动所述降温管11的第一端面111,以使得所述降温管11自所述第一端面111向所述第二端面112推动,以使得所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
在本实施方式中,所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm。具体地,所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分的内表面及外表面均粘附有粘结剂。高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm,可保证所述第二端面112能够牢固贴合所述第二透气密封件,且不影响所述第二透气密封件切割形成所述第二透气密封部13。如若所述高度h2过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第二端面112不能牢固贴合所述第二透气密封件。如若所述高度h2过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分与所述第二透气密封件之间堆积有粘结剂,会影响对所述第二透气密封件进行切割,降低切割效率,且容易在所述第二端面112形成毛边。
请参照图12,图12为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,在所述“提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端的第一透气密封部12”之前,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。需要说明的是,本实施方式可结合至图1或图5中任一实施方式中进行说明,在本实施方式中,以结合至图5中实施方式进行示意,图12不应当理解为对本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法的限定。
具体地,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29。其中,本实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29相同。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
S31,对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
其中,由于粘结剂在常温状态下为粘稠的固液混合物,因此常温下,粘附有粘结剂的所述第一端面111及所述第一透气密封件贴合,并不能使得所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件牢固粘结。在本实施方式中,通过对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温,使得所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的粘结剂完全熔化,且将水分蒸发掉,从而提高了所述粘结剂的粘粘强度。此外,通过对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温,将粘结剂的异味散发掉,使得所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处此后再次受热时无异味。此外,对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加压,使得所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合的更加紧密。待所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处冷却之后,所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的粘结剂由于水分被蒸发了,将会固化并固定连接所述第一端面111及所述第一透气密封件。相比于加热加压之前,加热加压后,所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合得更加紧密,粘结得更加牢固。具体地,举例而言,对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T1为:120℃≤T1≤200℃,加热时间t1为:5s≤t1≤10s,加压强度p1为:100Pa≤p1≤300Pa。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
S26,翻转所述承载件。
S27,将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
S28,提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。
S29,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。
其中,步骤S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。
请参照图13,图13为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图。在本实施方式中,在所述“提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13”之前,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。需要说明的是,本实施方式可结合至图5或图12中任一实施方式中进行说明,在本实施方式中,以结合至图12中实施方式进行示意,图13不应当理解为对本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法的限定。
具体地,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28、S32及S29。其中,本实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29相同。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28、S32及S29进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
S31,对所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
S26,翻转所述承载件。
S27,将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
S28,提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。
S32,对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
其中,由于粘结剂在常温状态下为粘稠的固液混合物,因此常温下,粘附有粘结剂的所述第二端面112及所述第二透气密封件贴合,并不能使得所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件牢固粘结。在本实施方式中,通过对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温,使得所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的粘结剂完全熔化,且将水分蒸发掉,从而提高了所述粘结剂的粘粘强度。此外,通过对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温,将粘结剂的异味散发掉,使得所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处此后再次受热时无异味。此外,对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加压,使得所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合的更加紧密。待所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处冷却之后,所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的粘结剂由于水分被蒸发了,将会固化并固定连接所述第二端面112及所述第二透气密封件。相比于加热加压之前,加热加压后,所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合得更加紧密,粘结得更加牢固。具体地,举例而言,对所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T2为:120℃≤T2≤200℃,加热时间t2为:5s≤t2≤10s,加压强度p2为:100Pa≤p2≤300Pa。
S29,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第 二透气密封部13。
其中,步骤S11、S12、S13、S14、S31、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。
请参照图14及图15,图14为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;图15为图14实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的第一透气密封部的结构示意图。在本实施方式中,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12”之后,在“翻转所述承载件”之前,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括对所述第一透气密封部12进行切割形成第一透气孔121。
具体地,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28及S29。其中,本实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29相同。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28及S29进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
S41,对所述第一透气密封部12进行切割形成第一透气孔121。
其中,在本实施方式中,经过步骤S41之后制备所得的所述第一透气密封部12请参照图15。一个所述第一透气密封部12上所述第一透气孔121的数量为一个或多个,所述第一透气孔121的形状可以但不限于为圆形、矩形、多边形或者不规则形状等。所述第一透气孔121能够增加所述降温管11的透气性,从而降低了气溶胶流经所述降温管11的阻力,以降低抽吸阻力。
在本实施方式中,在所述第一透气密封部12上沿第三预设路径进行切割,以形成所述第一透气孔121。具体地,采用激光对所述第一透气密封部12进行切割,通过激光头发出的激光沿第三预设路径对所述第一透气密封部12进行切割,且通过激光头发出的激光的平移和旋转可以对多个所述第一透气密封部12进行切割。由于激光具有较高的能量,因此可以将能量传递至所述第一透气密封部12上,使得所述第一透气密封部12上被激光照射过的地方产生高温而燃烧。又因为激光的照射在所述第一透气密封部12上的光斑直径为微米级别,可近似为点,所以激光在所述第一透气密封部12上照射过的路径连接起来可近似为线条。当激光在所述第一透气密封件上沿第三预设路径进行运动时,激光会对第三预设路径上的各个点进行燃烧形成微米级别的洞,这些燃烧形成的洞连接起来进而形成切口。
在一实施方式中,所述第三预设路径为第一预设区域的外轮廓,激光通过将所述第一透气孔121的外轮廓燃烧而切割掉,以使得所述第一预设区域脱落而形成所述第一透气孔121。
在另一实施方式中,所述第三预设路径布满整个第一预设区域,激光沿所述第三预设路径从所述第一预设区域的一端切割至所述第一预设区域的另一端,或者,沿所述第三预设路径从所述第一预设区域的一端切割并回到来,总之,只要激光燃烧掉整个第一预设区域即可。在本实施方式中,激光沿布满整个第一预设区域的第三预设路径对所述第一透气密封件进行切割,不会产生脱落的废屑,只需要利用风机抽走所述第一透气密封件燃烧产生的烟气,无需进一步地处理废屑,使得加工程序简化。具体地,承载所述激光头的设备的功率P6为:60W≤P6≤150W,且所述激光头工作时的功率P7为:P6*60%≤P7≤P6*80%,所述 激光头发出的激光的运动速度v3为:800mm/s≤v3≤1500mm/s,所述激光头发出的激光的焦距d3为:30cm≤d3≤60cm。需要说明的是,在一实施方式中,所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割。在另一实施方式中,通过所述激光头的平移与旋转,从而带动所述激光头发出的激光运动进行切割。在本实施方式中,以所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割进行示例性说明。
在又一实施方式中,所述第三预设路径布满整个第一预设区域,通过调大激光的光斑尺寸,加快激光沿所述第三预设路径对所述第一预设区域的切割速度。
S26,翻转所述承载件。
S27,将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
S28,提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。
S29,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。
其中,步骤S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。
请参照图16及图17,图16为本申请又一实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法的流程示意图;图17为图16实施方式提供的降温组件的制备方法所制备的第二透气密封部的结构示意图。在本实施方式中,在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13”之后,所述降温组件10的制备方法还包括对所述第二透气密封部13进行切割形成第二透气孔131。需要说明的是,本实施方式可结合至图5或图14中任一实施方式中进行说明,在本实施方式中,以结合至图14中实施方式进行示意,图15不应当理解为对本申请提供的降温组件10的制备方法的限定。
具体地,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10的制备方法包括但不限于S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28、S29及S42。其中,本实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S41、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式中的S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28及S29相同。接下来对S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28、S29及S42进行详细描述。
S11,提供多个降温管11,所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113,且所述第二端面112与所述第一端面111相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连,所述降温管11具有收容空间114。
S12,将所述降温管11设置于承载件中。
S13,将所述第一端面111粘附有粘结剂。
S14,提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面111与所述第一透气密封件贴合。
S15,对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面111的第一透气密封部12。
S41,对所述第一透气密封部12进行切割形成第一透气孔121。
S26,翻转所述承载件。
S27,将所述第二端面112粘附有粘结剂。
S28,提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面112与所述第二透气密封件贴合。
S29,对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面112的第二透气密封部13。
S42,对所述第二透气密封部13进行切割形成第二透气孔131。
其中,在本实施方式中,经过步骤S42之后制备所得的所述第二透气密封部13请参照图17。一个所述第二透气密封部13上所述第二透气孔131的数量为一个或多个,所述第二透气孔131的形状可以但不限于为圆形、矩形、多边形或者不规则形状等。所述第二透气孔131能够增加所述降温管11的透气性, 从而降低了气溶胶流经所述降温管11的阻力,以降低抽吸阻力。
在本实施方式中,在所述第二透气密封部13上沿第四预设路径进行切割,以形成所述第二透气孔131。具体地,采用激光对所述第二透气密封部13进行切割,通过激光头发出的激光沿第四预设路径对所述第二透气密封部13进行切割,且通过激光头发出的激光的平移和旋转可以对多个所述第二透气密封部13进行切割。由于激光具有较高的能量,因此可以将能量传递至所述第二透气密封部13上,使得所述第二透气密封部13上被激光照射过的地方产生高温而燃烧。又因为激光的照射在所述第二透气密封部13上的光斑直径为微米级别,可近似为点,所以激光在所述第二透气密封部13上照射过的路径连接起来可近似为线条。当激光在所述第二透气密封件上沿第四预设路径进行运动时,激光会对第四预设路径上的各个点进行燃烧形成微米级别的洞,这些燃烧形成的洞连接起来进而形成切口。
在一实施方式中,所述第四预设路径为第二预设区域的外轮廓,激光通过将所述第二透气孔131的外轮廓燃烧而切割掉,以使得所述第二预设区域脱落而形成所述第二透气孔131。
在另一实施方式中,所述第四预设路径布满整个第二预设区域,激光沿所述第四预设路径从所述第二预设区域的一端切割至所述第二预设区域的另一端,或者,沿所述第四预设路径从所述第二预设区域的一端切割并回到来,总之,只要激光燃烧掉整个第二预设区域即可。在本实施方式中,激光沿布满整个第二预设区域的第四预设路径对所述第二透气密封件进行切割,不会产生脱落的废屑,只需要利用风机抽走所述第二透气密封件燃烧产生的烟气,无需进一步地处理废屑,使得加工程序简化。具体地,承载所述激光头的设备的功率P8为:60W≤P8≤150W,且所述激光头工作时的功率P9为:P8*60%≤P9≤P8*80%,所述激光头发出的激光的运动速度v4为:800mm/s≤v4≤1500mm/s,所述激光头发出的激光的焦距d4为:30cm≤d4≤60cm。需要说明的是,在一实施方式中,所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割。在另一实施方式中,通过所述激光头的平移与旋转,从而带动所述激光头发出的激光运动进行切割。在本实施方式中,以所述激光头固定不变,仅通过所述激光头发出的激光的平移与旋转进行切割进行示例性说明。
在又一实施方式中,所述第四预设路径布满整个第二预设区域,通过调大激光的光斑尺寸,加快激光沿所述第四预设路径对所述第二预设区域的切割速度。
其中,步骤S11、S12、S13、S14、S15、S41、S26、S27、S28及S29与前述实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。
请参照图18及图19,图18为本申请一实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法的流程示意图;图19为图18实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法所制备的加热不燃烧烟弹的结构示意图。所述加热不燃烧烟弹1的制备方法包括提供管体20,所述管体20具有容纳空间21。利用封口件30密封所述管体20的一端。将发烟件40自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21,并使得所述发烟件40邻近所述封口件30。将如前述任意一实施方式所述的降温组件10的制备方法所制备的降温组件10自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21。以及将过滤件50自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21。
在本实施方式中,所述加热不燃烧烟弹1的制备方法包括但不限于S51、S52、S53、S54及S55。接下来对S51、S52、S53、S54及S55进行详细说明。
S51,提供管体20,所述管体20具有容纳空间21。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述管体20为食用级材料,因此所述管体20在受热时可减少甚至不产生有害物质。举例而言,所述管体20可以但不限于为白卡纸或牛皮纸等食用级材料。具体地,所述管体20可以但不限于为50-200g/㎡的白卡纸或50-200g/㎡的牛皮纸等食用级材料。
S52,利用封口件30密封所述管体20的一端。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述封口件30为食用级材料,因此所述封口件30在受热时可减少甚至不产生有害物质。举例而言,所述封口件30可以但不限于为丝棉纸、高透气性纸或牛油纸等食用级材料。具 体地,所述封口件30可以但不限于为10-50g/㎡丝棉纸、10-50g/㎡高透气性纸或45~105g/㎡的牛油纸等食用级材料。
S53,将发烟件40自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21,并使得所述发烟件40邻近所述封口件30。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述发烟件40装有气溶胶基质,气溶胶基质可以但不限于为草本植物、中草药或烟叶中的一种或多种的混合物。当所述发烟件40受热时,所述发烟件40内的气溶胶基质会受热产生气溶胶基质。
S54,将如前述任意一实施方式所述的降温组件10的制备方法所制备的降温组件10自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10用于将所述发烟组件中气溶胶基质受热产生的气溶胶进行降温,以使所述气溶胶降温至适宜吸食的温度。所述降温组件10的制备方法请参见前述任意一实施方式,在此不再赘述。
S55,将过滤件50自背离所述封口件30一端装入所述容纳空间21。
其中,在本实施方式中,所述过滤件50用于过滤经过降温组件10降温的气溶胶,过滤气溶胶中的杂质,以提高气溶胶的细腻感。
在本实施方式中,由于降温组件10可以先一次性对多个所述降温管11进行密封,然后沿所述降温管11的外形轮廓进行切割,从而形成所述降温组件10。因此本实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹1的制备方法中的降温组件10的生产效率高,提高了所述加热不燃烧烟弹1的生产效率。
请一并参照图20、图21及图22,图20为本申请一实施方式提供的降温组件的结构示意图;图21为图20实施方式提供的降温组件中I处的放大示意图;图22为图20实施方式提供的降温组件中II处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中,所述降温组件10包括降温管11。所述降温管11包括第一端面111、第二端面112及周侧面113。所述第一端面111与所述第二端面112相背设置且分别与所述周侧面113弯折相连。所述降温管11具有收容空间114。所述降温组件10还包括第一粘结层14及第一透气密封部12。和/或,所述降温组件10还包括第二粘结层15及第二透气密封部13。当所述降温组件10包括第一粘结层14及第一透气密封部12时,所述第一粘结层14设置于所述第一端面111且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部,所述第一透气密封部12通过所述第一粘结层14粘结于所述第一端面111。当所述降温组件10包括所述第二粘结层15及第二透气密封部13时,所述第二粘结层15设置于所述第二端面112且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部,所述第二透气密封部13通过所述第二粘结层15粘结于所述第二端面112。
在一实施方式中,所述降温组件10还包括第一粘结层14及第一透气密封部12。所述第一粘结层14设置于所述第一端面111且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部,且所述第一粘结层14位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部的高度h3为:0.1mm≤h3≤0.3mm。所述第一透气密封部12通过所述第一粘结层14粘结与所述第一端面111。在本实施方式中,所述第一粘结层14为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第一粘结层14可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。所述第一粘结层14增加了所述第一端面111及所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部的强度,使得所述降温管11所述第一端面111能够承受更大的压力,降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10在加工过程中所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损,且降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1插入烟具时,所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损。由于所述第一粘结层14受热时可能会产生异味,在本实施方式中,所述第一粘结层14经过加热处理,将所述第一粘结层14中的异味去除掉,使得所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1中加热时不会再产生异味,且通过加热处理进一步减少了所述第一粘结层14中的水分,使得所述第一粘结层14固化,进一步增强了所述 第一粘结层14与所述第一端面111的粘结强度。此外,所述第一粘结层14的高度h3可保证所述第一端面111能够牢固贴合所述第一透气密封部12,且不影响所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封部12的贴合处的平整度。如若所述高度h3过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第一端面111不能牢固贴合所述第一透气密封部12。如若所述高度h3过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分与所述第一透气密封部12之间堆积有粘结剂,增加了所述第一透气密封部12在切割加工时所需要切割的厚度,从而会影响对所述第一透气密封部12的切割加工,容易在所述第一透气密封部12切割加工的过程中,在所述第一透气密封部12与所述第一端面111的贴合处形成毛边。
在另一实施方式中,所述降温组件10还包括第二粘结层15及第二透气密封部13。所述第二粘结层15设置于所述第二端面112且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部,且所述第二粘结层15位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部的高度h4为:0.1mm≤h4≤0.3mm。所述第二透气密封部13通过所述第二粘结层15粘结于所述第二端面112。在本实施方式中,所述第二粘结层15为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第二粘结层15可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。所述第二粘结层15增加了所述第二端面112及所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部的强度,使得所述降温管11所述第二端面112能够承受更大的压力,降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10在加工过程中所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损,且降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1插入烟具时,所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损。由于所述第二粘结层15在受热时可能会产生异味,在本实施方式中,所述第二粘结层15经过加热处理,将所述第二粘结层15中的异味去除掉,使得所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1中加热时不会再产生异味,且通过加热处理进一步减少了所述第二粘结层15中的水分,使得所述第二粘结层15固化,进一步增强了所述第二粘结层15与所述第二端面112的粘结强度。此外,所述第二粘结层15的高度h4可保证所述第二端面112能够牢固贴合所述第二透气密封部13,且不影响所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封部13的贴合处的平整度。如若所述高度h4过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第二端面112不能牢固贴合所述第二透气密封部13。如若所述高度h4过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分与所述第二透气密封部13之间堆积有粘结剂,增加了所述第二透气密封部13在切割加工时所需要切割的厚度,从而会影响对所述第二透气密封部13的切割加工,容易在所述第二透气密封部13切割加工的过程中,在所述第二透气密封部13与所述第二端面112的贴合处形成毛边。
在又一实施方式中,所述降温组件10还包括第一粘结层14、第一透气密封部12、第二粘结层15及第二透气密封部13。所述第一粘结层14设置于所述第一端面111且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部,且所述第一粘结层14位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部的高度h3为:0.1mm≤h3≤0.3mm。所述第一透气密封部12通过所述第一粘结层14粘结与所述第一端面111。所述第二粘结层15设置于所述第二端面112且位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部,且所述第二粘结层15位于所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部的高度h4为:0.1mm≤h4≤0.3mm。所述第二透气密封部13通过所述第二粘结层15粘结于所述第二端面112。在本实施方式中,所述第一粘结层14为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第一粘结层14可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。所述第一粘结层14增加了所述第一端面111及所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的端部的强度,使得所述降温管11所述第一端面111能够承受更大的压力,降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10在加工过程中所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损,且降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1插入烟具时,所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损。由于所述第一粘结层14在受热时可能会产生异味,在本实施方式中,所述第一粘结层14经过加热处理,将所述第 一粘结层14中的异味去除掉,使得所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1中加热时不会再产生异味,且通过加热处理进一步减少了所述第一粘结层14中的水分,使得所述第一粘结层14固化,进一步增强了所述第一粘结层14与所述第一端面111的粘结强度。此外,所述第一粘结层14的高度h3可保证所述第一端面111能够牢固贴合所述第一透气密封部12,且不影响所述第一端面111与所述第一透气密封部12的贴合处的平整度。如若所述高度h3过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第一端面111不能牢固贴合所述第一透气密封部12。如若所述高度h3过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第一端面111的部分与所述第一透气密封部12之间堆积有粘结剂,增加了所述第一透气密封部12在切割加工时所需要切割的厚度,从而会影响对所述第一透气密封部12的切割加工,容易在所述第一透气密封部12切割加工的过程中,在所述第一透气密封部12与所述第一端面111的贴合处形成毛边。在本实施方式中,所述第二粘结层15为食品级粘结剂,可在受热时减少甚至不产生毒物。举例而言,所述第二粘结层15可以但不限于为糯米胶、搭口胶、吸管胶或白乳胶等中的一种或多种食品级粘结剂。所述第二粘结层15增加了所述第二端面112及所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的端部的强度,使得所述降温管11所述第二端面112能够承受更大的压力,降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10在加工过程中所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损,且降低甚至消除了所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1插入烟具时,所述降温组件10因受压而导致的受损。由于所述第二粘结层15在受热时可能会产生异味,在本实施方式中,所述第二粘结层15经过加热处理,将所述第二粘结层15中的异味去除掉,使得所述降温组件10应用于加热不燃烧烟弹1中加热时不会再产生异味,且通过加热处理进一步减少了所述第二粘结层15中的水分,使得所述第二粘结层15固化,进一步增强了所述第二粘结层15与所述第二端面112的粘结强度。此外,所述第二粘结层15的高度h4可保证所述第二端面112能够牢固贴合所述第二透气密封部13,且不影响所述第二端面112与所述第二透气密封部13的贴合处的平整度。如若所述高度h4过小,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过少,会使得所述第二端面112不能牢固贴合所述第二透气密封部13。如若所述高度h4过大,即粘附在所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分粘附的粘结剂过多,会使得所述周侧面113邻近所述第二端面112的部分与所述第二透气密封部13之间堆积有粘结剂,增加了所述第二透气密封部13在切割加工时所需要切割的厚度,从而会影响对所述第二透气密封部13的切割加工,容易在所述第二透气密封部13切割加工的过程中,在所述第二透气密封部13与所述第二端面112的贴合处形成毛边。
请参照图23及图24,图23为本申请一实施方式提供的加热不燃烧烟弹的结构示意图;图24为图23实施方式中加热不燃烧烟弹的立体分解图。所述加热不燃烧烟弹1包括管体20、封口件30、发烟件40、过滤件50及如上述所述的降温组件10。所述管体20具有容纳空间21。所述封口件30密封于所述管体20的一端。所述发烟件40设置于所述容纳空间21,且邻近所述封口件30设置。所述降温组件10设置于所述容纳空间21内,位于所述发烟件40背离所述封口件30的一端。所述过滤件50设置于容纳空间21内,且设置于所述降温组件10背离所述发烟件40的一侧。
在本实施方式中,所述发烟件40装有气溶胶生成基质,因此所述发烟件40在受热时会产生高温的气溶胶。通过过滤件50对所述加热不燃烧烟弹1进行抽吸,会使得所述气溶胶从发烟件40处依次通过所述降温组件10及所述过滤件50。所述气溶胶流经所述降温组件10后温度将降低至适宜的抽吸温度,使得所述气溶胶从所述过滤件50流出后具有适宜的抽吸温度。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述降温组件的制备方法包括:
    提供多个降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第一端面与所述第二端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间;
    将所述降温管设置于承载件中;
    将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂;
    提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合;以及
    对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,在所述“所述对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之后,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:
    翻转所述承载件;
    将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂;
    提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合;以及
    对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述“将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:
    将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面的一侧,且与所述第一端面间隔设置;
    移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第一端面放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中;以及
    将所述第一端面与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述“将所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:
    将蓄胶件设置于所述第一端面的一侧,且与所述第一端面间隔设置;以及
    自所述第二端面向所述第一端面推动所述降温管,以使得所述第一端面粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面邻近所述第一端面的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h1为:0.1mm≤h1≤0.3mm。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述“将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:
    将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面的一侧,且与所述第二端面间隔设置;以及
    自所述第一端面向所述第二端面推动所述降温管,以使得第二端面粘附有粘结剂,以及使得所述周侧面邻近所述第二端面的部分粘附有粘结剂,且高度h2为:0.1mm≤h2≤0.3mm。
  6. 如权利要求1或2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,在所述“提供第一透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:
    对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,在所述“对所述第一透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第一端面的第一透气密封部”之后,在“翻转所述承载件”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第一透气密封部进行切割形成第一透气孔。
  8. 如权利要求2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述“将所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂”包括:
    将蓄胶件设置于所述第二端面的一侧,且与所述第二端面间隔设置;
    移动所述蓄胶件及所述承载件的至少一者,使得所述第二端面放入所述蓄胶件的容置空间中;以及
    将所述第二端面与所述容置空间内的粘结剂接触,以使得所述第二端面粘附有粘结剂。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T1为:120℃≤T1≤200℃,加热时间t1为:5s≤t1≤10s。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,对所述第一端面与所述第一透气密封件贴合处的加压强度p1为:100Pa≤p1≤300Pa。
  11. 如权利要求2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,在所述“提供第二透气密封件,将所述粘附有粘结剂的第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合”之后,在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部”之前,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处进行加温加压。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的加热温度T2为:120℃≤T2≤200℃,加热时间t2为:5s≤t2≤10s。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,对所述第二端面与所述第二透气密封件贴合处的加压强度p2为:100Pa≤p2≤300Pa。
  14. 如权利要求7所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,一个所述透气密封部上所述第一透气孔的数量为一个或多个。
  15. 如权利要求7所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述第一透气孔的形状包括圆形、矩形、多边形或者不规则形状中至少一种。
  16. 如权利要求2所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,所述在所述“对所述第二透气密封件沿所述降温管的外形轮廓进行切割,形成密封所述第二端面的第二透气密封部”之后,所述降温组件的制备方法还包括:对所述第二透气密封部进行切割形成第二透气孔。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的降温组件的制备方法,其特征在于,一个所述第二透气密封部上所述第二透气孔的数量为一个或多个。
  18. 一种加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟弹的制备方法包括:
    提供管体,所述管体具有容纳空间;
    利用封口件密封所述管体的一端;
    将发烟件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间,并使得所述发烟件邻近所述封口件;
    将如权利要求1-17任意一项所述的降温组件的制备方法所制备的降温组件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间;以及
    将过滤件自背离所述封口件一端装入所述容纳空间。
  19. 一种降温组件,其特征在于,所述降温组件包括:降温管,所述降温管包括第一端面、第二端面及周侧面,且所述第一端面与所述第二端面相背设置且分别与所述周侧面弯折相连,所述降温管具有收容空间;所述降温组件还包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部;和/或,所述降温组件还包括第二粘结层及第二透气密封部;当所述降温组件包括第一粘结层及第一透气密封部时:所述第一粘结层设置于所述第一端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第一端面的端部,所述第一透气密封部通过所述第一粘结层粘结于所述第一端面;当所述降温组件包括所述第二粘结层及第二透气密封部时:所述第二粘结层设置于所述第二端面且位于所述周侧面邻近所述第二端面的端部,所述第二透气密封部通过所述第二粘结层粘结于所述第二端面。
  20. 一种加热不燃烧烟弹,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟弹包括:管体,所述管体具有容纳空间;
    封口件,所述封口件密封于所述管体的一端;发烟件,所述发烟件设置于所述容纳空间,且邻近所述封口件设置;如权利要求19所述的降温组件,所述降温组件设置于所述容纳空间内,位于所述发烟件背离所述封口件的一端;过滤件,所述过滤件设置于容纳空间内,且设置于所述降温组件背离所述发烟件的一侧。
PCT/CN2022/076950 2022-01-30 2022-02-18 降温组件及其制备方法以及加热不燃烧烟弹及其制备方法 WO2023142196A1 (zh)

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