WO2023120886A1 - 배터리 충전기 - Google Patents
배터리 충전기 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023120886A1 WO2023120886A1 PCT/KR2022/014374 KR2022014374W WO2023120886A1 WO 2023120886 A1 WO2023120886 A1 WO 2023120886A1 KR 2022014374 W KR2022014374 W KR 2022014374W WO 2023120886 A1 WO2023120886 A1 WO 2023120886A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- guide
- space
- wall
- guide wall
- Prior art date
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/00047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with provisions for charging different types of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/66—Arrangements of batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0045—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a battery charger, and more particularly, to a battery charger capable of charging batteries of various sizes.
- secondary battery batteries capable of charging and discharging are a way to solve air pollution such as existing gasoline vehicles using fossil fuels, electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (P-HEV), etc., the need for development of secondary batteries is increasing.
- BSS Battery Swapping System
- This battery exchange system pre-charges a discharged battery using a plurality of battery chargers to provide a fully charged battery according to a user's request.
- a charging slot of a typical battery charger since only one size of battery can be charged in a charging slot of a typical battery charger, several slots of different sizes must be provided in the battery charger to meet the demand for batteries of various sizes. Accordingly, the overall size of the battery charger is reduced. There is a growing problem.
- the efficiency is not maximized because the amount of usage between slots is different.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a battery charger capable of charging batteries of different sizes.
- a battery charger includes a charging space in which an inserted battery is charged and a support space for supporting the inserted battery, a seating portion in which the battery inserted in the charging space is seated, the A guide portion for guiding a position of the battery seated in the seating portion is included, the guide portion protrudes from the support space into the charging space, and is movable from the charging space toward the supporting space by an external force.
- the guide part may be located at an edge on an end surface of the battery charger.
- the inserted battery may be biased to be in contact with one vertex on a cross section of the battery charger, and the guide part may be located spaced apart from the one vertex.
- the guide portion includes a guide pin and an elastic body connected to the guide pin, the guide pin protrudes from the support space into the filling space, and when an external force is applied to the guide pin, the guide pin moves the support space. and when an external force is removed from the guide pin, it may move from the support space toward the filling space by the restoring force of the elastic body.
- the guide pin may be inserted into the seating portion.
- the guide part includes a first guide wall and a second guide wall positioned adjacent to each other, the first guide wall and the second guide wall protruding from the support space into the filling space, and the first guide wall and when an external force is applied to at least one of the second guide walls, at least one of the first guide wall and the second guide wall may move toward the support space by the external force.
- the first guide wall or the second guide wall may have an L-shaped structure.
- the first guide wall and the second guide wall include a wall portion, an upper hooking portion and a lower engaging portion perpendicular to one surface of the wall portion and extending in opposite directions from both ends of the wall portion, and the first guide wall comprises the It may be located inside the second guide wall.
- the wall portion may be parallel to a side surface of the battery charger.
- the wall portion may include two side surfaces, and the two side surfaces may be parallel to two adjacent side surfaces of the battery charger.
- the upper hooking part of the first guide wall and the upper hooking part of the second guide wall may be located side by side.
- the upper hooking part of the first guide wall and the lower hooking part of the second guide wall are positioned to correspond to each other, and when the first guide wall moves toward the support space, the upper hooking part of the first guide wall and the second guide wall The lower hook of the guide wall may be abutted.
- a battery charger is a battery charger for charging a first battery or a second battery having a different size, a seating portion in which the first battery or the second battery inserted into a charging space is seated, the and a guide portion preventing movement of the first battery or the second battery seated in the seating portion, the guide portion including a plurality of guide pins, and when the first battery is located in the seating portion, the guide pins is positioned to protrude from the charging space, and when the second battery is positioned on the seating portion, at least one of the guide pins is moved to the outside of the charging space.
- a battery charger is a battery charger for charging a first battery or a second battery having a different size, a seating portion in which the first battery or the second battery inserted into a charging space is seated, and a guide portion preventing movement of the first battery or the second battery seated in the seating portion, wherein the guide portion includes a plurality of guide walls, and when the first battery is located in the seating portion, the guide portion A wall protrudes from the charging space, and when the second battery is positioned in the seating portion, at least one of the guide walls is moved to the outside of the charging space.
- the battery charger of the present invention can charge all batteries of different sizes, and through this, the size of the battery charger can be reduced and space efficiency can be provided to the user with fully charged batteries of various sizes. And user convenience can be maximized.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a top view of the battery charger of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the battery charger of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is another diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a battery charger according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing the battery charger of FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 8 is a top view of the battery charger of FIG. 6;
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- planar it means when the corresponding part is viewed from above, and when it is referred to as “cross-section”, it means when the cross section of the corresponding part cut vertically is viewed from the side.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a top view of the battery charger of FIG. 1;
- 3 is an exploded perspective view of the battery charger of FIG. 1;
- 4 is a diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 5 is another diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a battery charger 100 may include a charging space 102 and a support space 104 .
- the charging space 102 may be a space where the battery 10 is inserted and charging is performed.
- the support space 104 may be a space that supports the battery 10 accommodated in the charging space 102 .
- the support space 104 may be located on one side of the charging space 102, and may be located on the gravity direction of the charging space 102 when the battery 10 is inserted in the direction of gravity.
- the members located in the support space 104 may support one side of the battery 10, and may support the lower side of the battery 10 when the battery 10 is inserted in the direction of gravity.
- the battery charger 100 of this embodiment includes a frame 110 forming the outer shape of the battery charger 100, a seating portion 120 on which a battery 10 inserted into a charging space 102 is seated, and a seating portion 120 It may include a guide part 130 for guiding the position of the battery 10 seated on the. Also, the battery charger 100 may include a lower plate 140 forming a lower surface of the battery charger 100 . In this specification, the lower plate 140 is described as a separate component from the frame 110, but the lower plate 140 may be provided as a component included in the frame 110.
- the seat 120 may be located in the support space 104 .
- the seating part 120 may support one surface of the battery 10 located in the charging space 102 .
- the seating portion 120 may support the battery 10 located in the charging space 102 in the opposite direction of gravity.
- the seating portion 120 may support the lower surface of the battery 10 .
- the seating portion 120 may contact the lower surface of the battery 10 .
- the seating portion 120 may be designed to be fixed in the support space 104 to stably support the battery 10 . However, as will be described later with reference to FIGS. 7 and 9 , the seating portion 120 is located on the upper side of the charging space 102 before the battery 10 is inserted, and the battery 10 is inserted so that the weight of the battery 10 As a result, the seating portion 120 moves downward, and may be located on the lower side of the charging space 102 or in the support space 104 after the battery 10 is inserted.
- the upper and lower sides may be based on the insertion direction from the filling space 102 toward the support space 104, and more specifically, the direction toward the support space 104 is downward, the filling space 102 The direction toward may be upward.
- the upper and lower sides may be based on the height direction of the filling space 102, and the direction in which the height increases may be the upper side and the direction in which the height decreases may be the lower side.
- the seating part 120 may be positioned within the frame 110 . However, as shown in FIG. 1, it is also possible that the frame 110 is provided to cover only the filling space 102, and the seating portion 120 is provided including the frame to configure the overall appearance of the support space 104. do.
- a charging terminal may be formed in the seating portion 120 .
- the charging terminal of the seating part 120 may contact the contact terminal of the battery 10, and the battery 10 may be charged through this.
- a substantial charging terminal is formed on the lower plate 140, a contact terminal connected to a charging terminal located on the lower plate 140 is formed on the seating portion 120, and a contact terminal of the seating portion 120 is connected to the battery 10. It may be designed to contact the contact terminal of
- the guide part 130 may be for limiting the storage space S in the charging space 102 .
- the volume of the charging space 102 may be larger than that of the battery 10, and the storage space S in which the battery 10 is located may be smaller than the charging space 102.
- Forming the charging space 102 somewhat larger in this embodiment may be to accommodate both a relatively large battery 10 and a relatively small battery 10 .
- the battery charger 100 of the present embodiment can position the battery 10 in place even when the relatively small battery 10 is inserted into the charging space 102 through the guide portion 130. there is.
- the guide unit 130 may guide the location of the battery 10 .
- the guide part 130 On the cross section of the battery charger 100 or the charging space 102, the guide part 130 may be located in a part.
- the guide unit 130 may be located outside the battery charger 100 based on its cross section.
- the guide part 130 may be located at an edge on the cross section of the battery charger 100 .
- the guide part 130 may be positioned apart from one vertex P1 on the cross section of the battery charger 100 .
- the guide unit 130 may be positioned close to two corners spaced apart from one vertex P1 on the cross section of the battery charger 100 .
- the guide unit 130 may guide the position of the battery 10 so that the battery 10 may be biased toward the side where the one vertex P1 is located on the cross section of the battery charger 100 .
- the guide unit 130 may prevent the movement of the battery 10 accommodated in the charging space 102 .
- the guide part 130 may protrude from the support space 104 into the filling space 102 and be positioned. After the battery 10 is inserted into the charging space 102, the guide part 130 may protrude at a portion where the battery 10 is not located on the cross section of the charging space 102, and accordingly, the battery 10 It can be prevented from being displaced or moved from the initial position.
- the guide unit 130 may function as a guard or a fence, and may support the side of the battery 10, and thus the battery 10 may be positioned in place.
- the guide unit 130 may be for changing the storage space S according to the size of the battery 10 stored in the charging space 102 .
- the guide unit 130 may be designed to be movable between the filling space 102 and the support space 104 .
- the guide unit 130 may be designed to move vertically or vertically.
- the guide part 130 may be moved from the filling space 102 to the support space 104 by an external force.
- the first battery and the second battery shown in FIG. 4 are batteries having different sizes, and FIG. 4(a) shows a case in which a relatively small first battery is inserted into the charging space 102, and FIG. (b) shows a case where a relatively large second battery is inserted into the charging space 102 . Since the guide part 130 exists on a portion of the cross-section of the battery charger 100, when a small-sized battery (first battery) is inserted into the charging space 102, the guide part 130 may be positioned in a protruding state. there is.
- the battery 10 when a relatively large battery (second battery) is inserted into the charging space 102, the battery 10 can be located in the area where the guide portion 130 exists, and the weight of the battery 10 As a result, at least one of the guide parts 130 is moved to the outside of the charging space 102, that is, the support space 104, so that the storage space S in which the battery 10 is accommodated can be provided larger.
- second battery second battery
- the guide unit 130 may include an elastic body, and the elastic body may be compressed as the guide unit 130 moves.
- the guide part 130 can be moved again from the support space 104 to the filling space 102 by the restoring force of the elastic body, and the guide part 130 is the filling space ( 102) may protrude and be positioned.
- the guide unit 130 may include a guide pin 132 protruding from the filling space 102 and an elastic body 134 connected to the guide pin 132 .
- the number of guide pins 132 included in the guide unit 130 is at least one, and the guide pin 132 may be provided in a rod shape.
- the guide part 130 may be provided in a form inserted into the seating part 120, and the guide pin 132 and the elastic body 134 may be provided in a hole provided in the seating part 120. can be inserted into
- the elastic body 134 may be provided in the shape of a spring.
- the elastic body 134 may be provided individually to each guide pin 132 . As described above, through the guide pin 132 and the elastic body 134, the guide unit 130 guides the position of the battery 10 and prevents the stored battery 10 from moving.
- the guide pin 132 may change the storage space S according to the size of the stored battery 10 .
- the guide pins 132 may be movable between the filling space 102 and the support space 104 .
- the plurality of guide pins 132 may move individually by an external force.
- an external force acts on at least one of the guide pins 132 due to the insertion of the battery 10 or the like, the elastic body 134 connected to the guide pin 132 is compressed so that the guide pin 132 moves in the direction in which the external force acts.
- at least one of the guide pins 132 is moved to the outside of the charging space 102 along the storage direction of the battery 10 and moved to the support space 104, and the storage space S is variable by being located therein. It can be.
- a portion of the cross section of the battery charger 100 where the guide portion 130 is not formed may be referred to as a preset storage space S0, and the guide portion 130 may be located outside the preset storage space S0.
- the size of the preset storage space S0 may be set in advance to correspond to the size of a battery with high usage or a size of the battery with the largest amount of use.
- a portion of the guide part 130 moves according to the size of the battery 10, thereby forming a first storage space S1 that is wider than the predetermined storage space S0.
- the battery 10 may be located in the second storage space S2.
- the battery charger 100 of the present embodiment can be charged with batteries 10 of various sizes as long as the size of the charging space 102 allows, and the charging terminal or contact terminal is formed within the charging space 102.
- a contact terminal of the battery 10 may be located at the location.
- the battery charger 100 described below may include all of the contents of the battery charger 100 of the above-described embodiment except for the contents mentioned below. Therefore, the same reference numerals are assigned to components substantially the same as those of the above-described embodiment, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a battery charger according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing the battery charger of FIG. 6 .
- 8 is a top view of the battery charger of FIG. 6;
- 9 is a diagram for explaining compatibility of a battery charger according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the battery charger 100 includes a frame 110 forming the outer shape of the battery charger 100 and a battery 10 inserted into a charging space 102. It may include a seating portion 120 to be seated and a guide portion 130 for guiding the location of the battery seated on the seating portion 120 .
- the seating portion 120 of this embodiment may be provided in a form including a support plate 122 and a support table 124 .
- the battery 10 is seated on the support plate 122 of the seating part 120, and the support plate 124 is arranged so that the support plate 122 is a predetermined distance from the lower surface or lower plate (omitted in FIG. 6) of the battery charger 100. It is possible to support the support plate 122 so as to be positioned.
- the support plate 122 may be provided in a plate shape, and the support 124 may be provided as a column having a polygonal cross section such as a cylinder or a quadrangular column.
- the guide part 130 is provided as including a plurality of guide pins 132, but the guide part 130 of this embodiment is provided as including a plurality of guide walls 136 and 138. It can be.
- the guide part 130 may include guide walls 136 and 138 protruding from the support space 104 into the charging space 102, and the guide part 130 is provided through the guide walls 136 and 138 to the battery ( 10), the movement of the stored battery 10 can be prevented, and the size of the storage space S can be changed.
- the number of guide walls 136 and 138 may be at least two.
- the guide walls 136 and 138 may include a first guide wall 136 and a second guide wall 138 adjacent thereto.
- the second guide wall 138 may be located outside the first guide wall 136 .
- the second guide wall 138 may be positioned to entirely cover an outer surface of the first guide wall 136 .
- An inner surface of the second guide wall 138 may correspond to an outer surface of the first guide wall 136 .
- the shapes of the guide walls 136 and 138 are described centering on the first guide wall 136, but since the shapes of the first guide wall 136 and the second guide wall 138 are similar, the first guide wall It should be noted in advance that the description of (136) can also be applied to the second guide wall (138).
- the first guide wall 136 includes a wall portion 136A, an upper hooking portion 136B extending from one end of the wall portion 136A in a direction perpendicular to one surface of the wall portion 136A, and a wall portion 136A. Doedoe extending from the other end in a direction perpendicular to one surface of the wall portion 136A, may include a lower hanging portion 136C extending in the opposite direction to the upper hanging portion 136B. Also, although not specifically shown, the second guide wall 138 may also include a wall portion, an upper hanging portion, and a lower hanging portion.
- the guide part 130 of this embodiment may be located outside the seating part 120 .
- the seating portion 120 may be located in the preset storage space S0, and the guide walls 136 and 138 may be located outside the preset storage space S0. .
- the guide walls 136 and 138 may be located outside the battery charger 100 based on its cross section. On the cross-section of the battery charger 100, the cross-sections of the guide walls 136 and 138 may correspond to two corners spaced apart from one vertex P1.
- the upper hooking parts or walls of the guide walls 136 and 138 are preset storage spaces S0 ) may be more accurate.
- the overall shape of the guide walls 136 and 138 is influenced by the wall portion, it can be interpreted that the shape of the guide walls 136 and 138 is explained through the shape of the wall portion.
- the guide walls 136 and 138 may have an L-shaped structure.
- the L-shaped structure may refer to a cross section of the structure having an L-shape having one vertex and two adjacent edges. Vertices of the first guide wall 136 may be positioned to contact vertices of the second guide wall 138 .
- the wall portion 136A may have an L-shaped structure, and a cross section of the wall portion 136A may have an L-shape.
- the upper hanging portion 136B and the lower hanging portion 136C may have an L shape.
- the wall portion 136A may be parallel to the side of the battery charger 100 or the frame 110 .
- the wall portion 136A may be parallel to the side of the battery 10 accommodated in the charging space 102 .
- One surface of the wall portion 136A may be parallel to the insertion direction of the battery 10 .
- the insertion direction may be a direction from the filling space 102 toward the support space 104 .
- the wall portion 136A may include two sides. Two side surfaces of the wall portion 136A may be integrally formed to share one corner of each other. Two side surfaces of the wall portion 136A may be perpendicular to each other. Two side surfaces of the wall portion 136A may be parallel to two adjacent side surfaces of the battery charger 100 or the frame 110 , respectively. Two side surfaces of the wall portion 136A may be parallel to two adjacent side surfaces of the battery 10 , respectively. Two side surfaces of the wall portion 136A may respectively cover two adjacent side surfaces of the battery 10 .
- the guide walls 136 and 138 can cover a large area of the battery 10, and thus the position of the battery 10 is reduced. Can be guided more easily. In addition, the guide walls 136 and 138 can more stably support the side of the battery 10, and accordingly, the movement of the battery 10 can be prevented more effectively.
- the guide walls 136 and 138 may be movable between the filling space 102 and the support space 104 .
- the weight of the battery 10 causes at least one of the guide walls 136 and 138 to move to the outside of the charging space 102, that is, to the support space 104. It is moved and can be located there.
- the guide unit 130 may include an elastic body connected to the guide walls 136 and 138, and when an external force is applied to the guide walls 136 and 138 through insertion of the battery 10, the elastic body is compressed. It moves in the direction in which the external force acts, and when the external force is removed, it can return to its original position through the restoring force of the elastic body.
- the second battery When a second battery having a larger size than the predetermined storage space S0 is inserted into the charging space 102, the second battery may press the upper hanging portion 136B of the first guide wall 136, and The first guide wall 136 can be moved to the support space 104 by two batteries.
- the upper hooking portions 136B and 138B of the guide walls 136 and 138 may be portions that receive an external force by contacting the battery 10 when the battery 10 having a large size is inserted.
- one surface of the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B may be perpendicular to the insertion direction of the battery 10 .
- the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B may have a rather large area so that they can easily contact the battery 10, and as shown in FIG. 8, the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B It may be desirable to position them side by side. However, when the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B are in contact with each other, movement of the guide walls 136 and 138 may be hindered by mutual contact, so it may be preferable that they are slightly spaced apart so as not to contact each other.
- the first guide wall 136 and the second guide wall 138 may be disposed so that the upper hooking part 136B of the first guide wall 136 and the lower hooking part of the second guide wall 138 correspond to each other. . Based on the insertion direction of the battery 10 , the lower hooking part of the second guide wall 138 may be positioned below the upper hooking part 136B of the first guide wall 136 . Accordingly, when the first guide wall 136 is moved by an external force when the battery 10 is inserted, the upper hooking part 136B may come into contact with the lower hooking part of the second guide wall 138 .
- a hooking coupling may be formed between the upper hooking part 136B of the first guide wall 136 and the lower hooking part of the second guide wall 138. Further movement of the first guide wall 136 may be restricted, and the separation of the first guide wall 136 and the second guide wall 138 from each other may be prevented.
- the lower hooking parts of the guide walls 136 and 138 may be portions for forming an engaging coupling with the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B.
- the lower hooking part may support the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B moving in the insertion direction of the battery 10 opposite to the insertion direction of the battery 10 .
- one surface of the lower hooking part may be perpendicular to the insertion direction of the battery 10 and may be parallel to one surface of the upper hooking parts 136B and 138B.
- the upper hooking part 136B of the first guide wall 136 may have to correspond to the lower hooking part of the second guide wall 138, and for this purpose, the wall part 136A of the first guide wall 136
- the upper hooking part 136B and the lower hooking part 136C may have shapes extending in opposite directions from each other.
- the support plate 122 of the mounting portion 120 described above may be positioned to correspond to the lower hanging portion 136C of the first guide wall 136 .
- the support plate 122 is located on the upper side of the charging space 102 before the battery 10 is inserted, and may be designed to move downward as the battery 10 is inserted, and the support plate 122 and the first guide wall 136 The movement of the support plate 122 is restricted by contacting the lower hanging part 136C of the part, and it is possible to prevent the guide part 130 and the seating part 120 from being separated from each other.
- the edge of the lower hooking part 136C and the support plate 122 may correspond, but the lower hooking part 136C has a lower part as shown in FIG.
- the hooking portion 136C and the support plate 122 may be formed large so as to correspond as a whole.
- a plurality of holes into which the support 124 can be inserted may be provided in the lower hooking part 136C, through which the guide part 130 and the seating part 120 are separated in the horizontal direction. can be prevented
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 삽입된 배터리가 충전되는 충전 공간 및 상기 삽입된 배터리를 지지하는 지지 공간을 포함하는 배터리 충전기로써,상기 충전 공간에 삽입된 배터리가 안착되는 안착부,상기 안착부에 안착된 상기 배터리의 위치를 안내하는 가이드부를 포함하고,상기 가이드부는 상기 지지 공간으로부터 상기 충전 공간으로 돌출되어 위치하며, 외력에 의해 상기 충전 공간으로부터 상기 지지 공간을 향해 이동 가능한 배터리 충전기.
- 제1항에서,상기 가이드부는 상기 배터리 충전기의 단면 상에서 가장자리에 위치하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제1항에서,상기 삽입된 배터리는 상기 배터리 충전기의 단면 상에서 일 꼭지점에 접하도록 편향되어 위치하고, 상기 가이드부는 상기 일 꼭지점과 이격되어 위치하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제1항에서,상기 가이드부는 가이드 핀 및 상기 가이드 핀과 연결된 탄성체를 포함하고,상기 가이드 핀은 상기 지지 공간으로부터 상기 충전 공간으로 돌출되어 위치하며,상기 가이드 핀에 외력이 가해지면, 상기 가이드 핀이 상기 지지 공간을 향해 이동하고,상기 가이드 핀에 외력이 제거되면, 상기 탄성체의 복원력에 의해 상기 지지 공간으로부터 상기 충전 공간을 향해 이동하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제4항에서,상기 가이드 핀은 상기 안착부에 삽입되는 배터리 충전기.
- 제1항에서,상기 가이드부는 서로 인접하게 위치한 제1 가이드 벽 및 제2 가이드 벽을 포함하고,상기 제1 가이드 벽 및 상기 제2 가이드 벽은 상기 지지 공간으로부터 상기 충전 공간으로 돌출되어 위치하며,상기 제1 가이드 벽 및 상기 제2 가이드 벽 중 적어도 하나에 외력이 가해지면, 상기 외력에 의하여 상기 제1 가이드 벽 및 제2 가이드 벽 중 적어도 하나가 상기 지지 공간을 향해 이동하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제6항에서,상기 제1 가이드 벽 또는 상기 제2 가이드 벽은 L자형 구조를 가지는 배터리 충전기.
- 제6항에서,상기 제1 가이드 벽 및 상기 제2 가이드 벽은, 벽부, 상기 벽부의 일면과 수직하고 상기 벽부의 양단으로부터 반대 방향으로 연장되는 상부 걸림부 및 하부 걸림부를 각각 포함하고,상기 제1 가이드 벽은 상기 제2 가이드 벽의 내측에 위치하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제8항에서,상기 벽부는 상기 배터리 충전기의 측면과 평행한 배터리 충전기.
- 제8항에서,상기 벽부는 두 측면을 포함하고, 상기 두 측면은 상기 배터리 충전기의 인접한 두 측면과 각각 평행한 배터리 충전기.
- 제8항에서,상기 제1 가이드 벽의 상부 걸림부와 상기 제2 가이드 벽의 상부 걸림부는 나란히 위치하는 배터리 충전기.
- 제8항에서,상기 제1 가이드 벽의 상부 걸림부와 상기 제2 가이드 벽의 하부 걸림부는 대응되도록 위치하고,상기 제1 가이드 벽이 상기 지지 공간을 향해 이동하면, 상기 제1 가이드 벽의 상부 걸림부와 상기 제2 가이드 벽의 하부 걸림부가 접촉하는 배터리 충전기.
- 크기가 상이한 제1 배터리 또는 제2 배터리를 충전하기 위한 배터리 충전기로써,충전 공간으로 삽입된 상기 제1 배터리 또는 상기 제2 배터리가 안착되는 안착부,상기 안착부에 안착된 상기 제1 배터리 또는 상기 제2 배터리의 유동을 방지하는 가이드부를 포함하고,상기 가이드부는 복수의 가이드 핀을 포함하며,상기 제1 배터리가 상기 안착부에 위치하면, 상기 가이드 핀은 상기 충전 공간에 돌출되어 위치하고,상기 제2 배터리가 상기 안착부에 위치하면, 상기 가이드 핀 중 적어도 하나는 상기 충전 공간의 외부로 이동되는 배터리 충전기.
- 크기가 상이한 제1 배터리 또는 제2 배터리를 충전하기 위한 배터리 충전기로써,충전 공간으로 삽입된 상기 제1 배터리 또는 상기 제2 배터리가 안착되는 안착부,상기 안착부에 안착된 상기 제1 배터리 또는 상기 제2 배터리의 유동을 방지하는 가이드부를 포함하고,상기 가이드부는 복수의 가이드 벽을 포함하며,상기 제1 배터리가 상기 안착부에 위치하면, 상기 가이드 벽은 상기 충전 공간에 돌출되어 위치하고,상기 제2 배터리가 상기 안착부에 위치하면, 상기 가이드 벽 중 적어도 하나는 상기 충전 공간의 외부로 이동되는 배터리 충전기.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202280029363.0A CN117177878A (zh) | 2021-12-24 | 2022-09-26 | 电池充电器 |
EP22911525.8A EP4296114A4 (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2022-09-26 | BATTERY CHARGER |
JP2023557786A JP2024510341A (ja) | 2021-12-24 | 2022-09-26 | バッテリ充電器 |
US18/284,372 US20240162731A1 (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2022-09-26 | Battery Charger |
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KR1020210187699A KR20230097830A (ko) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | 배터리 충전기 |
KR10-2021-0187699 | 2021-12-24 |
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WO2023120886A1 true WO2023120886A1 (ko) | 2023-06-29 |
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PCT/KR2022/014374 WO2023120886A1 (ko) | 2021-12-24 | 2022-09-26 | 배터리 충전기 |
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US (1) | US20240162731A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP4296114A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2024510341A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20230097830A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN117177878A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2023120886A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
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KR970003398U (ko) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-01-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전화기의 여유 배터리 충전장치 |
JP2002354688A (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 携帯型電子機器の充電装置 |
KR200359099Y1 (ko) * | 2004-05-28 | 2004-08-16 | 노하우뱅크(주) | 휴대단말기용 충전기 |
US20070069688A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-03-29 | Eiji Satsuma | Battery charger |
US20130153315A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Motex Products Co., Ltd. | Attach and detach device of battery for electric vehicle |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6846667B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-10 | 2021-03-24 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 充填体収容装置 |
JP6924165B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-18 | 2021-08-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 可搬型バッテリの充電器 |
CN111555406A (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-18 | 成都成广电视设备有限公司 | 一种电池充电座 |
-
2021
- 2021-12-24 KR KR1020210187699A patent/KR20230097830A/ko unknown
-
2022
- 2022-09-26 WO PCT/KR2022/014374 patent/WO2023120886A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2022-09-26 JP JP2023557786A patent/JP2024510341A/ja active Pending
- 2022-09-26 EP EP22911525.8A patent/EP4296114A4/en active Pending
- 2022-09-26 US US18/284,372 patent/US20240162731A1/en active Pending
- 2022-09-26 CN CN202280029363.0A patent/CN117177878A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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KR970003398U (ko) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-01-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전화기의 여유 배터리 충전장치 |
JP2002354688A (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 携帯型電子機器の充電装置 |
KR200359099Y1 (ko) * | 2004-05-28 | 2004-08-16 | 노하우뱅크(주) | 휴대단말기용 충전기 |
US20070069688A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-03-29 | Eiji Satsuma | Battery charger |
US20130153315A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Motex Products Co., Ltd. | Attach and detach device of battery for electric vehicle |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP4296114A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP4296114A4 (en) | 2024-10-09 |
JP2024510341A (ja) | 2024-03-06 |
US20240162731A1 (en) | 2024-05-16 |
CN117177878A (zh) | 2023-12-05 |
EP4296114A1 (en) | 2023-12-27 |
KR20230097830A (ko) | 2023-07-03 |
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