WO2023115574A1 - Hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine - Google Patents

Hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023115574A1
WO2023115574A1 PCT/CN2021/141354 CN2021141354W WO2023115574A1 WO 2023115574 A1 WO2023115574 A1 WO 2023115574A1 CN 2021141354 W CN2021141354 W CN 2021141354W WO 2023115574 A1 WO2023115574 A1 WO 2023115574A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hypochlorous acid
water machine
electrolyte tank
primary
disinfection water
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PCT/CN2021/141354
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王冬雷
张力
丁宋红
曹群勇
全日新
赵刚
李迁
Original Assignee
卡富环球有限公司
怡迅(珠海)光电科技有限公司
怡迅(美国)光电科技有限公司
雷士照明英国有限公司
雷士照明日本有限公司
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Application filed by 卡富环球有限公司, 怡迅(珠海)光电科技有限公司, 怡迅(美国)光电科技有限公司, 雷士照明英国有限公司, 雷士照明日本有限公司 filed Critical 卡富环球有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/141354 priority Critical patent/WO2023115574A1/en
Publication of WO2023115574A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023115574A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26Chlorine; Compounds thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the relevant technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular, to a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.
  • hypochlorous acid solution is widely used in work and life as a disinfection liquid.
  • hypochlorous acid water making machines on the market, most of which directly control ion-exchange diaphragm electrolyzers or membraneless electrolyzers to electrolyze special electrolyzers. liquid, thus producing hypochlorous acid water.
  • the hypochlorous acid in the hypochlorous acid water machine generally refers to the type of chlorine ion substances present in the water, when the pH value is between 5-6.5, Chloride ions are almost pure hypochlorous acid.
  • the hypochlorous acid generators currently on the market generally use conventional electrolytic cells for electrolysis, and then formulate special solutions, such as adding vinegar or hydrochloric acid, with a pH value between 5-6.5, thereby producing hypochlorous acid of different concentrations, but The concentration of hypochlorous acid produced by this method is unstable.
  • the alkali, chlorine gas and hypochlorous acid will be mixed during the electrolysis process of the current common diaphragm method, resulting in the occupation of part of the chloride ions, which will lead to a decrease in the concentration of the hypochlorous acid formed inside the electrolytic cell.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine has the problem of poor concentration stability when generating hypochlorous acid solution.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine to solve the problem of poor concentration stability in the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine in the prior art.
  • a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline; a first-level electrolyte tank, a cation exchange membrane is arranged in the first-level electrolyte tank, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the first-level electrolyte tank; a second-level electrolyte tank, two
  • the primary electrolyte tank is a membraneless electrolytic cell, the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank communicates with the secondary electrolyte tank, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank is in the secondary electrolyte tank. Electrolyze again in the primary electrolyzer to obtain the secondary hypochlorous acid solution, the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage part for storing electrolyte, and the electrolyte storage part is used for providing electrolyte for the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank.
  • the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank is communicated with the secondary electrolyte tank through a communication pipeline
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a concentration monitoring part, and the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the communication pipeline; the controller, the controller and the The concentration monitoring part is connected, and the controller is connected with the pump of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.
  • the pump is used to transport NaCl or electrolyte solution.
  • the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution remains stable.
  • the concentration monitoring part includes a flow sensor, the flow sensor is used to monitor the flow of the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the communication pipeline, and the controller adjusts the power of the pump according to the flow change monitored by the flow sensor, so that the primary hypochlorous acid The concentration of the acid solution remains constant.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a controller, a voltage stabilizing part is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected to the voltage stabilizing part.
  • the pressure stabilizing part is a pressure reducing valve.
  • a pressure stabilizing part is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and a filtering structure is also arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the filtering structure is located upstream of the pressure stabilizing part.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a discharge pipeline, which communicates with the cathode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank; and/or a flow-limiting valve is also set on the discharge pipeline.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an interactive part, the interactive part is connected to the controller signal, the controller is connected to the primary electrolyte tank and/or the secondary electrolyte tank, and multiple concentrations are preset in the controller.
  • the gear control program, the interactive part selects the control program corresponding to the concentration gear according to the external instruction, and the controller controls the working status of the pump, the primary electrolyte tank and/or the secondary electrolyte tank.
  • a pressure stabilizing part is set on the water inlet pipeline
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a controller; a discharge pipeline, and a flow-limiting valve is also set on the discharge pipeline; a pump; an interactive part, which is connected to the controller signal to control
  • the controller is connected to the signal of the voltage stabilizing part, the flow limiting valve, the primary electrolyte tank and the secondary electrolyte tank.
  • the controller is preset with a control program for multiple concentration levels, and the interaction part selects the corresponding concentration level according to external instructions. In different control programs, the current of the primary electrolyte tank, the current of the secondary electrolyte tank, the power of the pump, the setting value of the voltage stabilizing part, and the setting value of the current limiting valve are not exactly the same.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a concentration monitoring part, the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the communication pipeline, and the controller is connected to the concentration monitoring part;
  • the interaction part also includes a display unit, and the display unit is used to display the level of the primary electrolyte tank. At least one of the working state, the working state of the secondary electrolyte tank, the working state of the pump, the working state of the concentration monitoring part, the working state of the voltage stabilizing part, and the working state of the flow limiting valve.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage unit
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a NaCl content detection unit for monitoring the NaCl concentration in the electrolyte storage unit; a temperature detection unit for monitoring the environment in the electrolyte storage unit Temperature: both the NaCl content detection part and the temperature detection part are electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the NaCl concentration and/or the ambient temperature.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm part, which is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller controls the alarm part to give an alarm prompt.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm part, the alarm part is electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the alarm information of the alarm part, and the alarm information includes at least: the failure information of the primary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolyte Tank failure information, concentration monitoring department failure information, concentration range overrun information, pump failure information, water shortage reminder, NaCl shortage reminder, temperature alarm reminder.
  • the interaction part also includes at least one of an on/off key, a mode selection key, a density gear selection key, a density adjustment key, and a capacity adjustment key, which are signal-connected to the controller.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a concentration monitoring unit and a controller
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a housing; a partition, and there are multiple partitions arranged in the housing to separate the inner space of the housing It is a plurality of independent functional areas, including the electrolysis functional area, the liquid storage functional area, and the electrical component placement area; among them, the primary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolytic tank, and the concentration monitoring department are set in the electrolytic functional area ;
  • the liquid delivery pipeline extends from the liquid storage functional area into the electrolysis functional area; the controller is arranged in the electrical component placement area.
  • hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage part
  • the multiple independent functional areas also include a power supply compartment and/or the electrolyte storage part is arranged in the liquid storage functional area.
  • the power supply compartment is located on the top of the housing; the electrical component placement area is located on the front side of the housing; the electrolysis functional area is located on the back side of the housing; the liquid storage functional area extends from the front side of the housing to the back side of the housing, And the liquid storage functional area is arranged side by side with the area formed by the electrical component placement area and the electrolysis functional area.
  • the back plate of the housing is detachably set to open or close the electrolysis functional area; and/or the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an opening and closing door, which is arranged at the opening of the liquid storage functional area.
  • a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline; a first-level electrolyte tank, an ion exchange membrane is arranged in the first-level electrolyte tank, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the first-level electrolyte tank; the electrolyte solution storage part is used for To store NaCl solution, the electrolyte solution storage part communicates with the primary electrolyte tank through the liquid delivery pipeline, and a pump is also installed on the liquid delivery pipeline; the secondary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolyte tank is a membraneless electrolytic cell, and the primary electrolytic solution The primary hypochlorous acid solution in the cation tank of the liquid tank is communicated with the secondary electrolyte tank through the connecting pipeline, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolyzer.
  • the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution;
  • the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the connecting pipeline;
  • the controller is connected with the concentration monitoring part , the controller is connected with the pump, and the controller controls the working state of the pump according to the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution collected by the concentration monitoring unit, so as to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution stable.
  • the water in the water inlet pipeline and the electrolyte solution in the electrolyte storage part enter into the interior of the first-level electrolyte tank and mix, and after mixing, an electrolysis reaction occurs inside the first-level electrolyte tank, so that the electrolysis Under the action of the cation exchange membrane, the negatively charged chlorine ions of the final liquid enter the anode chamber for oxidation reaction to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sodium ions enter the cathode chamber for a reduction reaction, that is, the primary hypochlorite formed after electrolysis
  • the acid solution enters into the anode chamber; the hypochlorous acid solution inside the anode chamber enters into the second membraneless electrolytic cell for secondary electrolysis to obtain a secondary hypochlorous acid solution.
  • a concentration monitoring part is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid monitored by the controller through the concentration monitoring part Control the working state of the pump to maintain a stable concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution generated by the electrolytic reaction between the electrolyte solution and the water inlet pipeline entering the interior of the primary electrolyte tank, so as to avoid the liquid intake of the water inlet pipeline
  • the change causes the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution to be different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution.
  • this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution in real time to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. Only the user needs to provide the electrolyte solution to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution.
  • the chloric acid solution does not need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution obtained by the secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.
  • Fig. 1 shows the workflow block diagram of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application
  • Fig. 3 shows another schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application.
  • orientation words such as “upper, lower, top, bottom” are generally used for the directions shown in the drawings, or for the parts themselves in the vertical, In terms of vertical or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, “inside and outside” refer to inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
  • the present application provides a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine can be applied in the household field or the industrial field.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline, a primary electrolyte tank 1020, an electrolyte storage part 400, a secondary electrolyte tank 1040, a concentration monitoring part 1030 and a controller, and a primary electrolyte tank 1020
  • a cation exchange membrane is installed inside, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020;
  • the electrolyte storage part 400 is used to store NaCl or NaCl solution, that is, the electrolyte solution, and the electrolyte storage part 400 communicates with the primary electrolytic tank 1020 through the liquid delivery pipeline.
  • the liquid tank 1020 is connected, and a pump 1010 is also arranged on the liquid delivery pipeline; the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 is a membraneless electrolytic cell, and the first-level hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the anode chamber of the first-level electrolyte tank 1020 is connected to the second level through the communication pipeline.
  • Level electrolyte tank 1040 is connected, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolyzer, to obtain secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060
  • the acidity is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050
  • the concentration monitoring part 1030 is arranged on the communication pipeline;
  • the concentration of the chloric acid solution 1050 controls the working state of the pump 1010 to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
  • the water in the water inlet pipeline and the electrolyte solution 900 in the electrolyte storage unit 400 enter the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to mix, and after mixing, an electrolytic reaction occurs in the primary electrolyte tank 1020, so that electrolysis Under the action of the cation exchange membrane, the negatively charged chlorine ions of the final liquid enter the anode chamber for oxidation reaction to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sodium ions enter the cathode chamber for a reduction reaction, that is, the primary hypochlorite formed after electrolysis
  • the acid solution 1050 enters into the anode chamber; the hypochlorous acid solution inside the anode chamber enters into the second membraneless electrolytic cell for secondary electrolysis to obtain a secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
  • the electrolyte is not limited to be NaCl or NaCl solution, and other types of electrolytes may also be used, as long as the electrolyte can realize electrolysis and generate hypochlorous acid.
  • a concentration monitoring unit 1030 is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the controller monitors the primary hypochlorous acid through the concentration monitoring portion 1030.
  • the concentration of the acid controls the working state of the pump 1010, so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated by the electrolytic reaction after the electrolyte solution 900 and the water inlet pipeline enters the interior of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 maintains a stable concentration to avoid occurrence of Changes in the liquid intake of the water inlet pipeline lead to the phenomenon that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
  • this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in real time, so as to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine, and only need the user to provide the electrolyte solution 900 to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution. No need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 obtained by secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.
  • the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is divided into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber with the cation exchange membrane as the boundary.
  • the anode chamber A primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is formed inside and leads to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040.
  • the sodium hydroxide formed inside the cathode chamber is discharged through the discharge pipeline 500 and collected as waste water.
  • a flow limiter can be set on the discharge pipeline 500
  • the valve 1070 is used to control the on-off of the discharge pipeline 500 and the speed of liquid discharge. By controlling the flow rate inside the discharge pipeline 500 , the mixing ratio of the electrolyte solution 900 can be controlled.
  • the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is a pure hypochlorous acid solution
  • the pH value of the pure hypochlorous acid solution is between 3-4
  • the pH value of sodium hydroxide is between 9-10.
  • the hypochlorous acid solution is obtained by electrolyzing NaCl solution.
  • the user only needs to provide NaCl or NaCl solution. It may be provided with a salt bottle, which is used to place NaCl or NaCl solution. It communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to pass NaCl or NaCl solution to the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
  • the user can put NaCl crystals and NaCl powder into the inside of the salt bottle, so that the NaCl crystals and NaCl powder enter the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and then electrolytic reaction occurs inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020; the user can also The NaCl solution is poured into the salt bottle, so that the NaCl solution is input into the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and an electrolysis reaction occurs inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
  • the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is mainly electrolyzed for the second time to generate secondary hypochlorous acid Solution 1060, the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is reduced, and has a good effect of oxidation and sterilization.
  • the controller can be electrically connected to the voltage stabilizing part 700, the flow limiting valve 1070, the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 at the same time, according to the required concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 Control the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 , the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 , the power of the pump 1010 , the working state of the voltage stabilizing part 700 , the working state of the current limiting valve 1070 and the power of the pump 1010 .
  • the pump 1010 is a peristaltic pump, and the power and pump speed of the peristaltic pump are set by an electronic control program.
  • the concentration monitoring part 1030 includes a flow sensor, the flow sensor is used to monitor the flow of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the communication pipeline, and the controller adjusts the power of the pump 1010 according to the flow change situation monitored by the flow sensor, To keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
  • the flow sensor monitors the flow rate of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050.
  • the flow rate of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 increases, it means that the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline flows into the primary electrolyte tank 1020.
  • the controller controls the power of the pump 1010 to increase the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900, so that the electrolyte solution 900 and the liquid inlet pipe flow balance, so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is maintained at a stable concentration and flows to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 .
  • a concentration monitoring unit 1030 between the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 to monitor the solubility of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050, and send an electrical signal to the pump 1010 to adjust The flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900 is to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
  • the flow sensor has a preset flow rate Q1, a preset pump speed V1 and a preset minimum flow rate Q2.
  • the flow sensor detects the actual flow q of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 flowing to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040.
  • the actual flow q is less than the preset minimum flow Q2
  • the primary The inside of the electrolyte tank 1020 lacks liquid, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working and gives an alarm.
  • the actual flow q is positively correlated with the actual pump speed V2.
  • the actual flow q is too large or too small, and the actual pump speed V2 can be adjusted to adjust the actual flow rate.
  • the size of the flow q is such that the actual flow q is equal to the preset flow Q1, so as to prepare the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 and the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of the target concentration.
  • the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of different concentrations can be obtained according to the actual needs of the user, specifically the concentration value of the secondary hypochlorous acid of the required concentration is set on the controller, for example, the concentration can be 98%, 95%, 70%, etc.
  • the controller is connected to the primary electrolyte tank 1020, and controls the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 according to the required concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, so as to The concentration of chlorine ions is generated in the hypochlorous acid solution 1050 so as to generate the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a predetermined concentration.
  • the primary electrolyte tank 1020 controls the internal current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, to mediate the electrolytic reaction inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020, and by controlling the amount of chloride ions generated by the electrolytic reaction, to mediate the generation of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 concentration.
  • the controller is connected with the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, and controls the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 according to the concentration of the required secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, so as to control the secondary electrolyte tank 1040
  • the concentration of chlorine ions generated in the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is used to generate the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a preset concentration.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the pump 1010 and controls the power of the pump 1010 to adjust the power of the pump 1010. Different powers can adjust the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900, thereby adjusting the chlorine
  • the concentration of ions enables the control of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
  • the controller can also control the water inlet pipeline to adjust the concentration of chloride ions by adjusting the flow of the water inlet pipeline, so as to realize the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a preset concentration.
  • the pump 1010 can output different rotational speeds, and the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900 can be adjusted through different rotational speeds to ensure that the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 Concentration of 1050.
  • a voltage stabilizing unit 700 is provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected to the stabilizing unit 700 .
  • the controller is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizing part 700 to adjust the flow of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, so as to realize the stable flow of the liquid in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
  • the pressure stabilizing part 700 is a pressure valve, and the controller controls the pressure valve so as to realize the regulation of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, that is, the effect of stabilizing the pressure is realized, and at the same time, the adjustment of the flow rate can also be realized by adjusting the pressure stabilizing part 700.
  • Size for example, the flow rate of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline is increased by pressurization, and then the solubility of the electrolyte inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is reduced to generate chloride ions with a lower concentration after an electrolysis reaction, resulting in The concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 decreases accordingly.
  • the internal liquid of the water inlet pipeline can be reduced through the pressure stabilizing part 700, thereby increasing the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060.
  • the principle is the same, and will not be repeated here. .
  • the pressure valve can realize the protective effect on the water inlet pipeline and avoid the phenomenon of water leakage, so that when the pressure of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline is too high, the pressure inside the water inlet pipeline can be reduced by adjusting the pressure valve. Control within a safe range, such as between 0.2-0.3MPa.
  • a solenoid valve 800 is set between the voltage stabilizing part 700 and the primary electrolyte tank 1020, so as to control the on-off of the water inlet pipeline by controlling the solenoid valve 800, so as to realize that only once in the primary electrolyte tank when it is necessary to During the electrolysis reaction, the controller sends an electrical signal to the solenoid valve 800 , and the solenoid valve 800 is in an open state, so that the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline enters the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
  • the electromagnetic valve 800 can also be controlled to adjust the flow rate of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, so as to control the concentrations of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 and the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
  • a filter structure 600 is also provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the filter structure 600 is located upstream of the pressure stabilizing part 700 .
  • the liquid inlet of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the tap water switch, and a filter structure 600 is set on the water inlet pipeline to filter the tap water, so as to prevent the impurities inside the tap water from entering the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and affecting the primary electrolysis. reaction, resulting in affecting the production of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050.
  • liquid inlet of the water inlet pipeline may also be in communication with other structures or devices that provide liquid, and the filtering structure 600 shall be subject to the ability to filter the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline.
  • the filter structure 600 can remove impurities such as calcium and magnesium ions in the water, reduce the adhesion of calcium and magnesium ions and other substances on the electrolytic sheet to affect the effect of electrolysis, and at the same time realize the protective effect on the electrolytic sheet and improve the electrolytic sheet. service life.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an interaction part 300, which is connected to the controller signal, and the control program with multiple concentration levels is preset in the controller, and the interaction part 300 according to the external
  • the controller controls the working status of the pump 1010 , the primary electrolyte tank 1020 , and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 by instructing to select a control program corresponding to the concentration gear.
  • the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the power of the pump 1010, the set value of the voltage stabilizing unit 700, and the set value of the current limiting valve 1070 Not exactly the same.
  • Pressure stabilization is not unnecessary for the overall stability.
  • the flow limiting valve mainly controls the discharge rate of wastewater. Without the pressure limiting valve, it will affect the overall concentration, but it is not unnecessary.
  • the controller has 8 different concentration levels, so as to generate at least 8 different concentrations of secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, which can meet the requirements of hypochlorous acid solutions with different concentrations.
  • the interaction part 300 includes a display unit and a control part, the display unit is used to display the working status of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the working status of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the working status of the pump 1010, the working status of the concentration monitoring part 1030 At least one of the state, the working state of the voltage stabilizing unit 700 , and the working state of the restrictor valve 1070 .
  • the display unit can simultaneously display the working status of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the working status of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the working status of the pump 1010, the working status of the concentration monitoring part 1030, and the working status of the voltage stabilizing part 700 ,
  • the working status of the flow limiting valve 1070 can be observed and understood in real time on the working status of the primary electrolyzer, the secondary electrolytic tank, the pump 1010, the voltage stabilizing unit 700, the concentration monitoring unit 1030, and the current limiting valve 1070.
  • the manipulation part at least includes at least one of an on/off key, a mode selection key, a concentration gear selection key, a concentration adjustment key, and a capacity adjustment key, wherein the on/off key controls the start and stop of the interactive part 300, and a short press of the on/off key can control
  • the interaction part 300 switches between the working state and the standby state.
  • the control interaction part 300 When the control interaction part 300 is in the working state, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine starts water production, and the volume and concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of the display unit; the control interaction part When the 300 is in the standby state, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops producing water, and the display unit does not display data.
  • the interactive part 300 When the interactive part 300 is in the standby state, you can switch between controlling the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 or controlling the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 by pressing the mode selection key. After the concentration of the acid solution 1060, the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 can be adjusted and controlled. After switching to controlling the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 can be controlled.
  • concentration level selection keys There are multiple concentration level selection keys, and each concentration level selection key corresponds to a preset concentration value, for example, 50ppm, 100ppm, 150ppm, and 200ppm correspond to four secondary hypochlorous acid solutions 1060 with different concentrations.
  • the concentration adjustment key has a concentration increase key and a concentration decrease key.
  • the capacity adjustment key has a volume increase key and a volume decrease key. It should be noted that when the volume reaches the preset value, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a NaCl content detection part and a temperature detection part.
  • the NaCl content detection part is used to monitor the NaCl concentration in the electrolyte storage part 400
  • the temperature detection part is used to monitor The ambient temperature, the NaCl content detection part and the temperature detection part are electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the NaCl concentration and the ambient temperature.
  • the environment temperature in the electrolyte storage part 400 can be monitored, and when the temperature is abnormal, the user can know it in time.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm unit, which is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller controls the alarm unit to give an alarm prompt.
  • the concentration of the generated secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 will be lower than the preset concentration.
  • the alarm alarms and prompts that the flow monitored by the flow sensor exceeds the preset flow range it needs to be adjusted
  • the flow rate of the pump 1010 or the water inlet pipeline is such that the flow rate monitored by the flow sensor is within the preset flow range, so as to ensure that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is within the preset range.
  • the display unit is used to display the alarm information of the alarm part, and the alarm information at least includes: the fault information of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the fault information of the concentration monitoring part 1030, the concentration range exceeding information, and the fault information of the pump 1010 , Water shortage reminder, NaCl shortage reminder, temperature alarm reminder.
  • the flow sensor detects that the flow rate has not changed within a certain period of time, and the flow rate is lower than the preset flow rate, indicating that the water inlet pipeline is not connected or the flow rate inside the water inlet pipeline is too low, the device stops working, and the buzzer emits a beep. There will be a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E1 will be displayed. Press the switch key or the mode selection key to clear the alarm, so that the device enters the standby state, and then re-tests after switching from the standby state to the working state.
  • the NaCl content detection part detects a lack of NaCl
  • the device will stop working, the buzzer will make a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E2 will be displayed, and the alarm can be cleared by pressing the power button or the mode selection button, so that the device enters the standby state , and then re-detection after the standby state is switched to the working state.
  • the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E3 is displayed. Enter the standby state, and then switch to the working state after the standby state will re-detect.
  • the temperature detection part detects that the temperature rises abnormally. For example, when the temperature exceeds 85°C, the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beep sound, and the fault prompt code E4 is displayed. Press the power button or the mode selection button to clear the alarm. , so that the device enters the standby state, and then it will re-detect after switching from the standby state to the working state.
  • the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beep sound, and the fault prompt code E5 is displayed. Press the power button or the mode selection button to clear the alarm, so that the device enters the standby state, and then switches to the working state from the standby state. The status will be checked again.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a housing 100, a plurality of partitions, and a plurality of partitions arranged in the housing 100 to separate the internal space of the housing 100 into a plurality of independent Multiple independent functional areas include electrolysis functional area 130, liquid storage functional area 120, and electrical component placement area.
  • the electrolyte storage unit 400 is set in the liquid storage functional area 120; the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the secondary electrolytic tank, and the concentration monitoring unit 1030 are set in the electrolysis functional area 130; the liquid delivery pipeline extends from the liquid storage functional area 120 into the electrolytic In the functional area 130; the controller is set in the electrical component placement area.
  • the casing 100 plays a protective role, and the casing 100 is divided into multiple independent functional areas by the partition to realize the separation of water and electricity and improve the safety of use.
  • the internal space utilization rate when it is necessary to adjust the components of the electrolysis functional area 130, only the space where the electrolysis functional area 130 is located will not be affected by other spaces. It leads to the phenomenon of electric leakage, and also improves the aesthetic feeling.
  • the multiple independent functional areas also include a power supply compartment 180 , and a cover plate is provided on the battery compartment, so as to realize power supply operation inside the power supply compartment 180 by disassembling the cover plate.
  • the power supply is enclosed inside the power supply compartment 180 separately, and the power supply can provide electric power for the electrical appliances inside the housing 100, and the independent power supply is convenient for replacement and maintenance.
  • a movable opening and closing door is provided on the front panel of the housing 100, and the opening and closing door is hinged to the front panel, and the interactive part 300 is embedded with an opening and closing door or the front panel to facilitate the user's operation and penetration.
  • the side of the casing 100 is provided with an output interface 150, a first liquid inlet interface 160, and a discharge interface 170, and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 communicates with the output interface 150 to discharge the generated secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 through the output interface 150 to In the liquid storage pipeline, to collect; the first liquid inlet is used to provide tap water to the hypochlorous acid sterilizer, and the discharge interface 170 is communicated with the cathode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to discharge the hydrogen inside the cathode chamber Sodium oxide liquid.
  • a plurality of ventilation openings 140 are provided on the casing 100 for ventilation and heat dissipation.
  • the power supply compartment 180 is located on the top of the housing 100
  • the electrical component placement area is located on the front side of the housing 100
  • the electrolysis functional area 130 is located on the back side of the housing 100
  • the liquid storage functional area 120 is formed by the housing.
  • the front side of the body 100 extends toward the back side of the casing 100
  • the liquid storage functional area 120 is arranged side by side with the area formed by the electrical component placement area and the electrolysis functional area 130 .
  • the partition divides the housing 100 into left and right spaces, wherein the liquid storage functional area 120 is located in one of the left space and the right space, and the liquid storage functional area 120 is provided with grooves extending from the front side to the back side,
  • the electrolyte storage part 400 namely the salt bottle, is placed inside the liquid storage functional area 120.
  • the electrolyte solution 900 can be added to the interior of the electrolyte storage part 400; the other of the left space and the right space is separated by a partition
  • the electrical component placement area in the front area and the electrolysis functional area 130 in the back area, the interaction part 300 is arranged on the front side panel or the opening and closing door corresponding to the electrical component placement area.
  • the back plate 110 is detachably configured to open or close the electrolysis functional area 130 , so as to facilitate operation detection of devices inside the electrolysis functional area 130 inside the casing 100 .
  • the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution can be reduced by secondary electrolysis, and the concentration of available chlorine can be increased at the same time to generate a secondary hypochlorous acid solution.
  • the present application provides a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine can be applied in the household field or the industrial field.
  • the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline, a primary electrolyte tank 1020, an electrolyte solution storage unit, a secondary electrolyte tank 1040, a concentration monitoring unit 1030, a controller, and a primary electrolyte tank 1020
  • An ion exchange membrane is arranged inside, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020; the electrolyte solution storage part is used to store NaCl solution, and the electrolyte solution storage part communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020 through the liquid delivery pipeline,
  • a pump 1010 is also arranged on the liquid delivery pipeline;
  • the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 is a membraneless electrolyzer, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is connected to the secondary electrolyte tank through the connecting pipeline.
  • the concentration monitoring part 1030 is arranged on the communication pipeline; the controller is connected with the concentration monitoring part 1030, and the controller is connected with the pump 1010, and the controller collects the primary hypochlorous acid solution according to the concentration monitoring part 1030
  • the concentration of 1050 controls the working state of the pump 1010 to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
  • a concentration monitoring part 1030 is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the controller monitors the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid through the concentration monitoring part 1030.
  • the concentration controls the working state of the pump 1010 so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated by the electrolysis reaction after the electrolyte solution 900 and the water inlet pipeline enters the interior of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 maintains a stable concentration to avoid the occurrence of water inlet pipes.
  • the change of the liquid inlet volume of the road leads to the phenomenon that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
  • this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in real time, so as to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine, and only need the user to provide the electrolyte solution 900 to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution. No need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 obtained by secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Abstract

The present application provides a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine comprises: a water inlet pipeline; a first-stage electrolyte tank, wherein a cation exchange membrane is provided in the first-stage electrolyte tank, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the first-stage electrolyte tank; and a second-stage electrolyte tank, wherein the second-stage electrolyte tank is a membrane-free electrolyte tank, a first-stage hypochlorous acid solution in an anode chamber of the first-stage electrolyte tank is communicated with the second-stage electrolyte tank, the first-stage hypochlorous acid solution in the anode chamber of the first-stage electrolyte tank is electrolyzed again in the second-stage electrolyte tank to obtain a second-stage hypochlorous acid solution, and the acidity of the second-stage hypochlorous acid solution is smaller than the acidity of the first-stage hypochlorous acid solution. The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine provided by the present application can solve the problem in the prior art of poor concentration stability of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.

Description

次氯酸消毒水机Hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及消毒设备相关技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种次氯酸消毒水机。The present application relates to the relevant technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular, to a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine.
背景技术Background technique
次氯酸溶液作为消毒液体被广泛应用在工作生活中,目前市面上有多种类型的次氯酸水制造机,大多数是直接控制离子交换隔膜电解槽或无膜电解槽来电解专用的电解液,从而产生次氯酸水。Hypochlorous acid solution is widely used in work and life as a disinfection liquid. At present, there are many types of hypochlorous acid water making machines on the market, most of which directly control ion-exchange diaphragm electrolyzers or membraneless electrolyzers to electrolyze special electrolyzers. liquid, thus producing hypochlorous acid water.
其中,在次氯酸水机中的次氯酸,在次氯酸水机中的PH值,一般指的是存在于水中有氯离子物质的种类,当PH值在5-6.5之间时,有氯离子物质几乎是纯的次氯酸。目前市面上的次氯酸生成机,一般通过常规电解槽进行电解,然后通过特殊溶液配方,例如加醋或者盐酸等,pH值在5-6.5之间,从而产生不同浓度的次氯酸,但是该方法产生的次氯酸浓度不稳定。Among them, the hypochlorous acid in the hypochlorous acid water machine, the pH value in the hypochlorous acid water machine generally refers to the type of chlorine ion substances present in the water, when the pH value is between 5-6.5, Chloride ions are almost pure hypochlorous acid. The hypochlorous acid generators currently on the market generally use conventional electrolytic cells for electrolysis, and then formulate special solutions, such as adding vinegar or hydrochloric acid, with a pH value between 5-6.5, thereby producing hypochlorous acid of different concentrations, but The concentration of hypochlorous acid produced by this method is unstable.
但是,目前的普通隔膜法电解过程中碱和氯气、次氯酸会混合,导致部分氯离子被占用,会导致电解槽内部形成的次氯酸的浓度降低。However, the alkali, chlorine gas and hypochlorous acid will be mixed during the electrolysis process of the current common diaphragm method, resulting in the occupation of part of the chloride ions, which will lead to a decrease in the concentration of the hypochlorous acid formed inside the electrolytic cell.
由上可知,目前的次氯酸消毒水机在生成次氯酸溶液时存在浓度稳定性差的问题。It can be seen from the above that the current hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine has the problem of poor concentration stability when generating hypochlorous acid solution.
申请内容application content
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种次氯酸消毒水机,以解决现有技术中的次氯酸消毒水机存在浓度稳定性差的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine to solve the problem of poor concentration stability in the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种次氯酸消毒水机。次氯酸消毒水机包括进水管路;一级电解液槽,一级电解液槽内设置有阳离子交换膜,进水管路的出口端与一级电解液槽连通;二级电解液槽,二级电解液槽为无膜电解槽,一级电解液槽的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液与二级电解液槽连通,一级电解液槽的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液在二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液,二级次氯酸溶液的酸性小于一级次氯酸溶液的酸性。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is provided. The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline; a first-level electrolyte tank, a cation exchange membrane is arranged in the first-level electrolyte tank, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the first-level electrolyte tank; a second-level electrolyte tank, two The primary electrolyte tank is a membraneless electrolytic cell, the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank communicates with the secondary electrolyte tank, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank is in the secondary electrolyte tank. Electrolyze again in the primary electrolyzer to obtain the secondary hypochlorous acid solution, the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括电解质存储部,用于存储电解质,电解质存储部用于为一级电解液槽的阳极室提供电解质。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage part for storing electrolyte, and the electrolyte storage part is used for providing electrolyte for the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank.
进一步地,一级电解液槽的阳极室通过连通管路与二级电解液槽连通,次氯酸消毒水机还包括浓度监测部,浓度监测部设置在连通管路上;控制器,控制器与浓度监测部连接,控制器与次氯酸消毒水机的泵连接,泵用于输送NaCl或者电解质溶液,控制器根据浓度监测部采集一级次氯酸溶液的浓度控制泵的工作状态,以使一级次氯酸溶液的浓度保持稳定。Further, the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank is communicated with the secondary electrolyte tank through a communication pipeline, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a concentration monitoring part, and the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the communication pipeline; the controller, the controller and the The concentration monitoring part is connected, and the controller is connected with the pump of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. The pump is used to transport NaCl or electrolyte solution. The concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution remains stable.
进一步地,浓度监测部包括流量传感器,流量传感器用于监测连通管路内的一级次氯酸溶液的流量,控制器根据流量传感器监测的流量变化情况调整泵的功率,以使一级次氯酸溶液的浓度保持稳定。Further, the concentration monitoring part includes a flow sensor, the flow sensor is used to monitor the flow of the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the communication pipeline, and the controller adjusts the power of the pump according to the flow change monitored by the flow sensor, so that the primary hypochlorous acid The concentration of the acid solution remains constant.
进一步地,流量传感器具有预设流量Q1、预设泵速V1和预设最低流量Q2,其中当实际流量q小于预设最低流量Q2时,次氯酸消毒水机停止工作并报警;当实际流量q大于预设最低流量Q2且小于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;当实际流量q大于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;当实际流量q等于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=V1。Further, the flow sensor has a preset flow Q1, a preset pump speed V1 and a preset minimum flow Q2, wherein when the actual flow q is less than the preset minimum flow Q2, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working and alarms; when the actual flow q When q is greater than the preset minimum flow Q2 and less than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1; when the actual flow q is greater than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection The water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1; when the actual flow q is equal to the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=V1.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括控制器,进水管路上设置有稳压部,控制器与稳压部电连接。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a controller, a voltage stabilizing part is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected to the voltage stabilizing part.
进一步地,稳压部为减压阀。Further, the pressure stabilizing part is a pressure reducing valve.
进一步地,进水管路上设置有稳压部,进水管路上还设置有过滤结构,过滤结构位于稳压部的上游位置处。Further, a pressure stabilizing part is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and a filtering structure is also arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the filtering structure is located upstream of the pressure stabilizing part.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括排放管路,排放管路与一级电解液槽的阴极室连通;和/或排放管路上还设置有限流阀。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a discharge pipeline, which communicates with the cathode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank; and/or a flow-limiting valve is also set on the discharge pipeline.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括交互部,交互部与控制器信号连接,控制器与一级电解液槽和/或二级电解液槽信号连接,控制器内预设有多个浓度档位的控制程序,交互部根据外部指令以选定对应浓度档位的控制程序,控制器控制泵、一级电解液槽和/或二级电解液槽的工作状态。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an interactive part, the interactive part is connected to the controller signal, the controller is connected to the primary electrolyte tank and/or the secondary electrolyte tank, and multiple concentrations are preset in the controller. The gear control program, the interactive part selects the control program corresponding to the concentration gear according to the external instruction, and the controller controls the working status of the pump, the primary electrolyte tank and/or the secondary electrolyte tank.
进一步地,进水管路上设置有稳压部,次氯酸消毒水机还包括控制器;排放管路,排放管路上还设置有限流阀;泵;交互部,交互部与控制器信号连接,控制器与稳压部、限流阀、一级电解液槽和二级电解液槽信号连接,控制器内预设有多个浓度档位的控制程序,交互部根据外部指令以选定对应浓度档位的控制程序,不同的控制程序中,一级电解液槽的电流、二级电解液槽的电流、泵的功率、稳压部的设定值、限流阀的设定值不完全相同。Further, a pressure stabilizing part is set on the water inlet pipeline, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a controller; a discharge pipeline, and a flow-limiting valve is also set on the discharge pipeline; a pump; an interactive part, which is connected to the controller signal to control The controller is connected to the signal of the voltage stabilizing part, the flow limiting valve, the primary electrolyte tank and the secondary electrolyte tank. The controller is preset with a control program for multiple concentration levels, and the interaction part selects the corresponding concentration level according to external instructions. In different control programs, the current of the primary electrolyte tank, the current of the secondary electrolyte tank, the power of the pump, the setting value of the voltage stabilizing part, and the setting value of the current limiting valve are not exactly the same.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括浓度监测部,浓度监测部设置在连通管路上,控制器与浓度监测部连接;交互部还包括显示单元,显示单元用于显示一级电解液槽的工作状态、二级电解液槽的工作状态、泵的工作状态、浓度监测部的工作状态、稳压部的工作状态、限流阀的工作状态中的至少一种。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a concentration monitoring part, the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the communication pipeline, and the controller is connected to the concentration monitoring part; the interaction part also includes a display unit, and the display unit is used to display the level of the primary electrolyte tank. At least one of the working state, the working state of the secondary electrolyte tank, the working state of the pump, the working state of the concentration monitoring part, the working state of the voltage stabilizing part, and the working state of the flow limiting valve.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括电解质存储部,次氯酸消毒水机还包括NaCl含量检测部,用于监测电解质存储部内的NaCl浓度;温度检测部,用于监测电解质存储部内的环境温度;NaCl含量检测部和温度检测部均与控制器电连接,显示单元用于显示NaCl浓度和/或环境温度。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage unit, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a NaCl content detection unit for monitoring the NaCl concentration in the electrolyte storage unit; a temperature detection unit for monitoring the environment in the electrolyte storage unit Temperature: both the NaCl content detection part and the temperature detection part are electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the NaCl concentration and/or the ambient temperature.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括报警部,报警部与控制器电连接,当浓度监测部监测的浓度超出预设流量范围时,控制器控制报警部报警提示。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm part, which is electrically connected to the controller. When the concentration monitored by the concentration monitoring part exceeds the preset flow range, the controller controls the alarm part to give an alarm prompt.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括报警部,报警部与控制器电连接,显示单元用于显示报警部的报警信息,报警信息至少包括:一级电解液槽故障信息、二级电解液槽故障信息、浓度监测部故障信息、浓度范围超限信息、泵故障信息、缺水提醒、缺NaCl提醒、温度报警提醒。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm part, the alarm part is electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the alarm information of the alarm part, and the alarm information includes at least: the failure information of the primary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolyte Tank failure information, concentration monitoring department failure information, concentration range overrun information, pump failure information, water shortage reminder, NaCl shortage reminder, temperature alarm reminder.
进一步地,交互部还包括与控制器信号连接的开关键、模式选择键、浓度档位选择键、浓度调整键、容量调整键中的至少一种。Further, the interaction part also includes at least one of an on/off key, a mode selection key, a density gear selection key, a density adjustment key, and a capacity adjustment key, which are signal-connected to the controller.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机包括浓度监测部和控制器,次氯酸消毒水机还包括壳体;隔板,隔板为多个并设置在壳体内,以将壳体的内部空间分隔为多个独立的功能区,多个独立的功能区包括电解功能区、储液功能区、电器元件放置区;其中,一级电解液槽、二级电解槽、浓度监测部设置在电解功能区;送液管路,送液管路从储液功能区伸入电解功能区内;控制器设置在电器元件放置区内。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a concentration monitoring unit and a controller, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a housing; a partition, and there are multiple partitions arranged in the housing to separate the inner space of the housing It is a plurality of independent functional areas, including the electrolysis functional area, the liquid storage functional area, and the electrical component placement area; among them, the primary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolytic tank, and the concentration monitoring department are set in the electrolytic functional area ; The liquid delivery pipeline extends from the liquid storage functional area into the electrolysis functional area; the controller is arranged in the electrical component placement area.
进一步地,次氯酸消毒水机还包括电解质存储部,多个独立的功能区还包括电源仓和/或电解质存储部设置在储液功能区。Further, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage part, and the multiple independent functional areas also include a power supply compartment and/or the electrolyte storage part is arranged in the liquid storage functional area.
进一步地,电源仓位于壳体的顶部;电器元件放置区位于壳体的前侧;电解功能区位于壳体的背侧;储液功能区由壳体的前侧向壳体的背侧延伸,且储液功能区与电器元件放置区和电解功能区构成的区域并列设置。Further, the power supply compartment is located on the top of the housing; the electrical component placement area is located on the front side of the housing; the electrolysis functional area is located on the back side of the housing; the liquid storage functional area extends from the front side of the housing to the back side of the housing, And the liquid storage functional area is arranged side by side with the area formed by the electrical component placement area and the electrolysis functional area.
进一步地,壳体的背板可拆卸地设置,以打开或关闭电解功能区;和/或次氯酸消毒水机还包括开闭门,开闭门设置在储液功能区的开口处。Further, the back plate of the housing is detachably set to open or close the electrolysis functional area; and/or the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an opening and closing door, which is arranged at the opening of the liquid storage functional area.
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种次氯酸消毒水机。次氯酸消毒水机包括进水管路;一级电解液槽,一级电解液槽内设置有离子交换膜,进水管路的出口端与一级电解液槽连通;电解质溶液存储部,用于存储NaCl溶液,电解质溶液存储部通过送液管路与一级电解液槽连通,送液管路上还设置有泵;二级电解液槽,二级电解液槽为无膜电解槽,一级电解液槽的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液通过连通管路与二级电解液槽连通,一级电解液槽的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液在二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液,二级次氯酸溶液的酸性小于一级次氯酸溶液的酸性;浓度监测部,浓度监测部设置在连通管路上;控制器,控制器与浓度监测部连接,控制器与泵连接,控制器根据浓度监测部采集一级次氯酸溶液的浓度控制泵的工作状态,以使一级次氯酸溶液的浓度保持稳定。According to another aspect of the present application, a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is provided. The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline; a first-level electrolyte tank, an ion exchange membrane is arranged in the first-level electrolyte tank, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the first-level electrolyte tank; the electrolyte solution storage part is used for To store NaCl solution, the electrolyte solution storage part communicates with the primary electrolyte tank through the liquid delivery pipeline, and a pump is also installed on the liquid delivery pipeline; the secondary electrolyte tank, the secondary electrolyte tank is a membraneless electrolytic cell, and the primary electrolytic solution The primary hypochlorous acid solution in the cation tank of the liquid tank is communicated with the secondary electrolyte tank through the connecting pipeline, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolyzer. To obtain the secondary hypochlorous acid solution, the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution; the concentration monitoring part is arranged on the connecting pipeline; the controller is connected with the concentration monitoring part , the controller is connected with the pump, and the controller controls the working state of the pump according to the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution collected by the concentration monitoring unit, so as to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution stable.
应用本申请的技术方案,进水管路内部的水和电解质存储部内部的电解质溶液均进入到一级电解液槽的内部混合,混合后在一级电解液槽的内部发生电解反应,以使电解后的液体在阳离子交换膜的作用下带负电的氯离子进入到阳极室内发生氧化反应以形成次氯酸溶液,钠离子进入到阴极室的内部发生还原反应,即电解后形成的一级次氯酸溶液进入到阳极室中; 阳极室的内部的次氯酸溶液进入到无膜的第二电解槽的内部进行二次电解反应以得到二级次氯酸溶液。Applying the technical solution of this application, the water in the water inlet pipeline and the electrolyte solution in the electrolyte storage part enter into the interior of the first-level electrolyte tank and mix, and after mixing, an electrolysis reaction occurs inside the first-level electrolyte tank, so that the electrolysis Under the action of the cation exchange membrane, the negatively charged chlorine ions of the final liquid enter the anode chamber for oxidation reaction to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sodium ions enter the cathode chamber for a reduction reaction, that is, the primary hypochlorite formed after electrolysis The acid solution enters into the anode chamber; the hypochlorous acid solution inside the anode chamber enters into the second membraneless electrolytic cell for secondary electrolysis to obtain a secondary hypochlorous acid solution.
同时本申请中,在二级电解槽与一级电解液槽之间设置浓度监测部,以实现对一级次氯酸进行监察,并且控制器通过浓度监测部监测的一级次氯酸的浓度控制泵的工作状态,以使电解质溶液与进水管路进入到一级电解液槽的内部后发生电解反应生成的一级次氯酸溶液保持稳定的浓度,以避免出现进水管路的进液量发生变化导致二级次氯酸溶液的浓度与目标浓度不同的现象,提高了二级次氯酸溶液浓度的稳定性。本方案在控制器的控制下可实时对一级次氯酸溶液的浓度进行监察,以提高次氯酸消毒水机的智能性,仅需用户提供电解质溶液即可得到二次电解的二级次氯酸溶液,无需对二次电解得到的二级次氯酸溶液进行处理,操作简单方便。At the same time, in this application, a concentration monitoring part is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid monitored by the controller through the concentration monitoring part Control the working state of the pump to maintain a stable concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution generated by the electrolytic reaction between the electrolyte solution and the water inlet pipeline entering the interior of the primary electrolyte tank, so as to avoid the liquid intake of the water inlet pipeline The change causes the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution to be different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution. Under the control of the controller, this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution in real time to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. Only the user needs to provide the electrolyte solution to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution. The chloric acid solution does not need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution obtained by the secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached picture:
图1示出了本申请的次氯酸消毒水机的工作流程框图;以及Fig. 1 shows the workflow block diagram of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application; And
图2示出了一个本申请的次氯酸消毒水机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application;
图3示出了另一个本申请的次氯酸消毒水机的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 shows another schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine of the present application.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:
100、壳体;110、背板;120、储液功能区;130、电解功能区;140、通风口;150、输出接口;160、第一进液接口;170、排放接口;180、电源仓;200、门体;300、交互部;400、电解质存储部;500、排放管路;600、过滤结构;700、稳压部;800、电磁阀;900、电解质溶液;1010、泵;1020、一级电解液槽;1030、浓度监测部;1040、二级电解液槽;1050、一级次氯酸溶液;1060、二级次氯酸溶液;1070、限流阀。100. Shell; 110. Backplate; 120. Liquid storage functional area; 130. Electrolysis functional area; 140. Ventilation port; 150. Output interface; 160. First liquid inlet interface; ;200, door body; 300, interaction part; 400, electrolyte storage part; 500, discharge pipeline; 600, filter structure; 700, voltage stabilizing part; 800, solenoid valve; Primary electrolyte tank; 1030, concentration monitoring department; 1040, secondary electrolyte tank; 1050, primary hypochlorous acid solution; 1060, secondary hypochlorous acid solution; 1070, flow limiting valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
需要指出的是,除非另有指明,本申请使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
在本申请中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的,或者是针对部件本身在竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的;同样地,为便于理解和描述,“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外,但上述方位词并不用于限制本申请。In this application, unless stated to the contrary, the used orientation words such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are generally used for the directions shown in the drawings, or for the parts themselves in the vertical, In terms of vertical or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
实施例一Embodiment one
为了解决现有技术中的次氯酸消毒水机存在浓度稳定性差的问题,本申请提供了一种次氯酸消毒水机。其中,次氯酸消毒水机可以应用在家用领域或者工业领域。In order to solve the problem of poor concentration stability in the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine in the prior art, the present application provides a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. Among them, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine can be applied in the household field or the industrial field.
如图1所示,次氯酸消毒水机包括进水管路、一级电解液槽1020、电解质存储部400、二级电解液槽1040、浓度监测部1030和控制器,一级电解液槽1020内设置有阳离子交换膜,进水管路的出口端与一级电解液槽1020连通;电解质存储部400用于存储NaCl或者NaCl溶液即电解质溶液,电解质存储部400通过送液管路与一级电解液槽1020连通,送液管路上还设置有泵1010;二级电解液槽1040为无膜电解槽,一级电解液槽1020的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液1050通过连通管路与二级电解液槽1040连通,一级电解液槽1020的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液1050在二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液1060,二级次氯酸溶液1060的酸性小于一级次氯酸溶液1050的酸性;浓度监测部1030设置在连通管路上;控制器与浓度监测部1030连接,控制器与泵1010连接,控制器根据浓度监测部1030采集一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度控制泵1010的工作状态,以使一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度保持稳定。As shown in Figure 1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline, a primary electrolyte tank 1020, an electrolyte storage part 400, a secondary electrolyte tank 1040, a concentration monitoring part 1030 and a controller, and a primary electrolyte tank 1020 A cation exchange membrane is installed inside, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020; the electrolyte storage part 400 is used to store NaCl or NaCl solution, that is, the electrolyte solution, and the electrolyte storage part 400 communicates with the primary electrolytic tank 1020 through the liquid delivery pipeline. The liquid tank 1020 is connected, and a pump 1010 is also arranged on the liquid delivery pipeline; the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 is a membraneless electrolytic cell, and the first-level hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the anode chamber of the first-level electrolyte tank 1020 is connected to the second level through the communication pipeline. Level electrolyte tank 1040 is connected, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolyzer, to obtain secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 The acidity is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050; the concentration monitoring part 1030 is arranged on the communication pipeline; The concentration of the chloric acid solution 1050 controls the working state of the pump 1010 to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
具体地,进水管路内部的水和电解质存储部400内部的电解质溶液900均进入到一级电解液槽1020的内部混合,混合后在一级电解液槽1020的内部发生电解反应,以使电解后的液体在阳离子交换膜的作用下带负电的氯离子进入到阳极室内发生氧化反应以形成次氯酸溶液,钠离子进入到阴极室的内部发生还原反应,即电解后形成的一级次氯酸溶液1050进入到阳极室中;阳极室的内部的次氯酸溶液进入到无膜的第二电解槽的内部进行二次电解反应以得到二级次氯酸溶液1060。Specifically, the water in the water inlet pipeline and the electrolyte solution 900 in the electrolyte storage unit 400 enter the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to mix, and after mixing, an electrolytic reaction occurs in the primary electrolyte tank 1020, so that electrolysis Under the action of the cation exchange membrane, the negatively charged chlorine ions of the final liquid enter the anode chamber for oxidation reaction to form a hypochlorous acid solution, and the sodium ions enter the cathode chamber for a reduction reaction, that is, the primary hypochlorite formed after electrolysis The acid solution 1050 enters into the anode chamber; the hypochlorous acid solution inside the anode chamber enters into the second membraneless electrolytic cell for secondary electrolysis to obtain a secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
当然,在本实施例中不限于电解质为NaCl或者NaCl溶液,还可以是其他种类的电解质,具体以能实现电解并生成次氯酸为准。Of course, in this embodiment, the electrolyte is not limited to be NaCl or NaCl solution, and other types of electrolytes may also be used, as long as the electrolyte can realize electrolysis and generate hypochlorous acid.
同时本申请中,在二级电解槽与一级电解液槽1020之间设置浓度监测部1030,以实现对一级次氯酸进行监察,并且控制器通过浓度监测部1030监测的一级次氯酸的浓度控制泵1010的工作状态,以使电解质溶液900与进水管路进入到一级电解液槽1020的内部后发生电解反应生成的一级次氯酸溶液1050保持稳定的浓度,以避免出现进水管路的进液量发生变化导致二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度与目标浓度不同的现象,提高了二级次氯酸溶液1060浓度的稳定性。本方案在控制器的控制下可实时对一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度进行监察,以提高次氯酸消毒水机的智能性,仅需用户提供电解质溶液900即可得到二次电解的二级次氯酸溶液1060,无需对二次电解得到的二级次氯酸溶液1060进行处理,操作简单方便。At the same time, in this application, a concentration monitoring unit 1030 is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the controller monitors the primary hypochlorous acid through the concentration monitoring portion 1030. The concentration of the acid controls the working state of the pump 1010, so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated by the electrolytic reaction after the electrolyte solution 900 and the water inlet pipeline enters the interior of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 maintains a stable concentration to avoid occurrence of Changes in the liquid intake of the water inlet pipeline lead to the phenomenon that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 . Under the control of the controller, this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in real time, so as to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine, and only need the user to provide the electrolyte solution 900 to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution. No need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 obtained by secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.
进一步地,在一级电解液槽1020的内部,以阳离子交换膜为界限一级电解液槽1020分为阴极室和阳极室,当一级电解液槽1020的内部发生电解反应后,阳极室的内部形成一级次氯酸溶液1050并通向二级电解液槽1040,阴极室的内部形成氢氧化钠通过排放管路500排出进行后作为废水进行收集,在排放管路500上可以设置限流阀1070以实现控制排放管路500的通断以及控制排液的速度,通过控制排放管路500的内部的流量,可实现控制电解质溶液900的混合比例。Further, in the interior of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is divided into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber with the cation exchange membrane as the boundary. After the electrolysis reaction occurs in the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the anode chamber A primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is formed inside and leads to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040. The sodium hydroxide formed inside the cathode chamber is discharged through the discharge pipeline 500 and collected as waste water. A flow limiter can be set on the discharge pipeline 500 The valve 1070 is used to control the on-off of the discharge pipeline 500 and the speed of liquid discharge. By controlling the flow rate inside the discharge pipeline 500 , the mixing ratio of the electrolyte solution 900 can be controlled.
其中,一级次氯酸溶液1050为纯次氯酸溶液,纯次氯酸溶液的PH值在3-4之间,氢氧化钠的PH值在9-10之间。Wherein, the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is a pure hypochlorous acid solution, the pH value of the pure hypochlorous acid solution is between 3-4, and the pH value of sodium hydroxide is between 9-10.
在本实施中,通过电解NaCl溶液实现制得次氯酸溶液,用户仅需提供NaCl或者NaCl溶液即可,可以是设置有盐瓶,盐瓶用于放置NaCl或者NaCl溶液,盐瓶通过泵1010与一级电解液槽1020连通以向一级电解液槽1020的内部通NaCl或者NaCl溶液。In this implementation, the hypochlorous acid solution is obtained by electrolyzing NaCl solution. The user only needs to provide NaCl or NaCl solution. It may be provided with a salt bottle, which is used to place NaCl or NaCl solution. It communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to pass NaCl or NaCl solution to the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
进一步地,用户可以是向盐瓶的内部投放NaCl晶体和NaCl粉末,以使NaCl晶体和NaCl粉末进入到一级电解液槽1020进而在一级电解液槽1020的内部发生电解反应;用户也可以是向盐瓶的内部倒入NaCl溶液,以将NaCl溶液输入到一级电解液槽1020进而在一级电解液槽1020的内部发生电解反应。Further, the user can put NaCl crystals and NaCl powder into the inside of the salt bottle, so that the NaCl crystals and NaCl powder enter the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and then electrolytic reaction occurs inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020; the user can also The NaCl solution is poured into the salt bottle, so that the NaCl solution is input into the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and an electrolysis reaction occurs inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
当然,具体地放置形式可根据用户需求进行适应性调整。Of course, the specific placement form can be adaptively adjusted according to user needs.
在一级电解液槽1020的内部主要是将水和电解质溶液900进行电解,在二级电解液槽1040的内部主要是将一级次氯酸溶液1050二次电解,以生成二级次氯酸溶液1060,二级次氯酸溶液1060的酸性降低,且具有良好的氧化杀菌的效果。Inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020, water and the electrolyte solution 900 are mainly electrolyzed, and inside the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 is mainly electrolyzed for the second time to generate secondary hypochlorous acid Solution 1060, the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is reduced, and has a good effect of oxidation and sterilization.
需要说明的是,控制器可以是同时与稳压部700、限流阀1070、一级电解液槽1020和二级电解液槽1040电连接,根据所需的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度控制一级电解液槽1020的电流、二级电解液槽1040的电流、泵1010的功率、稳压部700的工作状态、限流阀1070的工作状态和泵1010的功率。在控制器的控制下一级电解液槽1020的电流、二级电解液槽1040的电流、泵1010的功率、稳压部700的工作状态、限流阀1070的工作状态和泵1010的功率协调动作以确保二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度。It should be noted that the controller can be electrically connected to the voltage stabilizing part 700, the flow limiting valve 1070, the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 at the same time, according to the required concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 Control the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 , the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 , the power of the pump 1010 , the working state of the voltage stabilizing part 700 , the working state of the current limiting valve 1070 and the power of the pump 1010 . Under the control of the controller, the current of the first-stage electrolyte tank 1020, the current of the second-stage electrolyte tank 1040, the power of the pump 1010, the working state of the voltage stabilizing part 700, the working state of the current limiting valve 1070 and the power coordination of the pump 1010 action to ensure the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060.
在本申请中,泵1010为蠕动泵,蠕动泵通过电控程序设定其功率和泵速。In this application, the pump 1010 is a peristaltic pump, and the power and pump speed of the peristaltic pump are set by an electronic control program.
如图1所示,浓度监测部1030包括流量传感器,流量传感器用于监测连通管路内的一级次氯酸溶液1050的流量,控制器根据流量传感器监测的流量变化情况调整泵1010的功率,以使一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度保持稳定。As shown in Figure 1, the concentration monitoring part 1030 includes a flow sensor, the flow sensor is used to monitor the flow of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the communication pipeline, and the controller adjusts the power of the pump 1010 according to the flow change situation monitored by the flow sensor, To keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
进一步地,流量传感器监测一级次氯酸溶液1050的流量,当一级次氯酸溶液1050的流量变大时,即代表进水管路的内部的液体流入到一级电解液槽1020的液体过多,导致一级电解液槽1020的内部形成的一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度降低,此时控制器控制泵1010的功率以提高电解质溶液900的流量,以使电解质溶液900和进液管的流量平衡,以使一级电解液槽1020的内部生成的一级次氯酸溶液1050保持在一个浓度稳定的状态流向二级电解液槽1040。Further, the flow sensor monitors the flow rate of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050. When the flow rate of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 increases, it means that the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline flows into the primary electrolyte tank 1020. more, causing the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 formed inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to decrease, at this time the controller controls the power of the pump 1010 to increase the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900, so that the electrolyte solution 900 and the liquid inlet pipe flow balance, so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is maintained at a stable concentration and flows to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 .
当然,也可以是在一级电解液槽1020和二级电解液槽1040之间设置浓度监测部1030进行监测一级次氯酸溶液1050的溶度,通过控制器向泵1010发送电信号以调节电解质溶液900的流量,以使一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度保持稳定。Of course, it is also possible to set a concentration monitoring unit 1030 between the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 to monitor the solubility of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050, and send an electrical signal to the pump 1010 to adjust The flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900 is to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
在本实施例中,流量传感器具有预设流量Q1、预设泵速V1和预设最低流量Q2。其中,当实际流量q小于预设最低流量Q2时,次氯酸消毒水机停止工作并报警;当实际流量q大于预设最低流量Q2且小于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;当实际流量q大于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;当实际流量q等于预设流量Q1时,次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=V1。In this embodiment, the flow sensor has a preset flow rate Q1, a preset pump speed V1 and a preset minimum flow rate Q2. Among them, when the actual flow q is less than the preset minimum flow Q2, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working and alarms; when the actual flow q is greater than the preset minimum flow Q2 and less than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is normal Work, the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1; when the actual flow q is greater than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1; when the actual flow q is equal to the preset When the flow rate Q1 is set, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=V1.
进一步地,流量传感器检测一级电解液槽1020内生成的一级次氯酸溶液1050流向二级电解液槽1040的实际流量q,当实际流量q小于预设最低流量Q2时,此时一级电解液槽1020内部缺液,次氯酸消毒水机停止工作并报警。Further, the flow sensor detects the actual flow q of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 flowing to the secondary electrolyte tank 1040. When the actual flow q is less than the preset minimum flow Q2, the primary The inside of the electrolyte tank 1020 lacks liquid, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working and gives an alarm.
进一步地,由上可知,实际流量q与实际泵速V2正相关,当次氯酸消毒水机正常工作的过程中,实际流量q过大或者过小时,可通过调节实际泵速V2以调节实际流量q大小,以使实际流量q等于预设流量Q1,从而制取目标浓度的一级次氯酸溶液1050和二级次氯酸溶液1060。Furthermore, it can be seen from the above that the actual flow q is positively correlated with the actual pump speed V2. When the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is working normally, the actual flow q is too large or too small, and the actual pump speed V2 can be adjusted to adjust the actual flow rate. The size of the flow q is such that the actual flow q is equal to the preset flow Q1, so as to prepare the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 and the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of the target concentration.
需要说明的是,可根据用户的实际需求得到不同浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060,具体地在控制器上设置需求的浓度的二级次氯酸的浓度值,例如浓度可以是98%、95%、70%等。It should be noted that the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of different concentrations can be obtained according to the actual needs of the user, specifically the concentration value of the secondary hypochlorous acid of the required concentration is set on the controller, for example, the concentration can be 98%, 95%, 70%, etc.
其中,根据控制器控制的结构件不同,在本实施例中提供了三种不同的实施方式,具体如下。Wherein, according to the different structural parts controlled by the controller, three different implementation manners are provided in this embodiment, which are as follows.
在一个未图示的具体实施方式中,控制器与一级电解液槽1020连接,根据所需的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度控制一级电解液槽1020的电流,以通过控制一级次氯酸溶液1050中生成氯离子的浓度从而生成预设浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度。In an unillustrated embodiment, the controller is connected to the primary electrolyte tank 1020, and controls the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 according to the required concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, so as to The concentration of chlorine ions is generated in the hypochlorous acid solution 1050 so as to generate the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a predetermined concentration.
具体地,通过控制一级电解液槽1020的内部的电流,以调解一级电解液槽1020的内部的电解反应,通过控制电解反应生成氯离子的量,以调解生成一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度。Specifically, by controlling the internal current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, to mediate the electrolytic reaction inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020, and by controlling the amount of chloride ions generated by the electrolytic reaction, to mediate the generation of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 concentration.
在另一个未图示的具体实施方式中,控制器与二级电解液槽1040连接,根据所需的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度控制二级电解液槽1040的电流,以通过控制二级次氯酸溶液1060中生成氯离子的浓度从而生成预设浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度。In another specific embodiment not shown in the figure, the controller is connected with the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, and controls the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 according to the concentration of the required secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, so as to control the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 The concentration of chlorine ions generated in the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is used to generate the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a preset concentration.
在另一个未图示的具体实施方式中,控制器与泵1010电连接并通过控制泵1010的功率,以实现调节泵1010的功率,不同的功率可实现调节电解质溶液900的流量,进而调节氯离子的浓度实现对二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度的控制。当然也可以是控制器控制进水管路,通过调节进水管路的流量进行调节氯离子的浓度,进而实现从而生成预设浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度。In another specific embodiment not shown in the figure, the controller is electrically connected to the pump 1010 and controls the power of the pump 1010 to adjust the power of the pump 1010. Different powers can adjust the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900, thereby adjusting the chlorine The concentration of ions enables the control of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 . Of course, the controller can also control the water inlet pipeline to adjust the concentration of chloride ions by adjusting the flow of the water inlet pipeline, so as to realize the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 with a preset concentration.
具体地,可通过控制泵1010的功率的大小,实现泵1010输出不同的转速,通过不同的转速实现调节电解质溶液900的流量,以确保一级电解液槽1020的内部的一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度。Specifically, by controlling the power of the pump 1010, the pump 1010 can output different rotational speeds, and the flow rate of the electrolyte solution 900 can be adjusted through different rotational speeds to ensure that the primary hypochlorous acid solution in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 Concentration of 1050.
如图1所示,进水管路上设置有稳压部700,控制器与稳压部700电连接。控制器与稳压部700电连接以调解进水管路内部的液体的流量,进而实现液体稳定的流量一级电解液槽1020。As shown in FIG. 1 , a voltage stabilizing unit 700 is provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected to the stabilizing unit 700 . The controller is electrically connected with the voltage stabilizing part 700 to adjust the flow of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, so as to realize the stable flow of the liquid in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 .
具体地,稳压部700为压力阀,通过控制器控制压力阀从而实现对进水管路的内部的液体调控,即实现了稳压的效果,同时也能通过调节稳压部700实现调节流量的大小,例如通过加压实现进水管路的内部的液体的流量加大,进而实现一级电解液槽1020的内部的电解质的溶度降低以在一次电解反应后生成浓度较低的氯离子,导致二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度随之降低,防止,可通过稳压部700降低进水管路的内部的液体,进而提高二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度,原理相同,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the pressure stabilizing part 700 is a pressure valve, and the controller controls the pressure valve so as to realize the regulation of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, that is, the effect of stabilizing the pressure is realized, and at the same time, the adjustment of the flow rate can also be realized by adjusting the pressure stabilizing part 700. Size, for example, the flow rate of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline is increased by pressurization, and then the solubility of the electrolyte inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is reduced to generate chloride ions with a lower concentration after an electrolysis reaction, resulting in The concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 decreases accordingly. To prevent this, the internal liquid of the water inlet pipeline can be reduced through the pressure stabilizing part 700, thereby increasing the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060. The principle is the same, and will not be repeated here. .
其中,压力阀可对进水管路实现防护的作用效果,避免出现漏水的现象,以使当进水管路的内部的液体的压力过大时,可通过调节压力阀使进水管路的内部的压力控制在安全的范围内,例如0.2-0.3MPa之间。Among them, the pressure valve can realize the protective effect on the water inlet pipeline and avoid the phenomenon of water leakage, so that when the pressure of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline is too high, the pressure inside the water inlet pipeline can be reduced by adjusting the pressure valve. Control within a safe range, such as between 0.2-0.3MPa.
进一步地,稳压部700与一级电解液槽1020之间设置电磁阀800,以通过控制电磁阀800进行控制进水管路的通断,进而实现只有当需要在一次电解液槽的内部进行一次电解反应时,控制器向电磁阀800发送电信号,电磁阀800才处于打开状态,以实现进水管路的内部的液体进入到一级电解液槽1020的内部。当然也可以控制电磁阀800进行调节进水管路的内部的液体的流量,从而实现控制一级次氯酸溶液1050和二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度。Further, a solenoid valve 800 is set between the voltage stabilizing part 700 and the primary electrolyte tank 1020, so as to control the on-off of the water inlet pipeline by controlling the solenoid valve 800, so as to realize that only once in the primary electrolyte tank when it is necessary to During the electrolysis reaction, the controller sends an electrical signal to the solenoid valve 800 , and the solenoid valve 800 is in an open state, so that the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline enters the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 . Of course, the electromagnetic valve 800 can also be controlled to adjust the flow rate of the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline, so as to control the concentrations of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 and the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 .
如图1所示,进水管路上还设置有过滤结构600,过滤结构600位于稳压部700的上游位置处。As shown in FIG. 1 , a filter structure 600 is also provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the filter structure 600 is located upstream of the pressure stabilizing part 700 .
具体地,进水管路的进液口与自来水开关连通,在进水管路上设置过滤结构600以对自来水进行过滤,从而避免自来水的内部的杂质进入到一级电解液槽1020的内部影响一级电解反应,导致影响一级次氯酸溶液1050的生产。Specifically, the liquid inlet of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the tap water switch, and a filter structure 600 is set on the water inlet pipeline to filter the tap water, so as to prevent the impurities inside the tap water from entering the inside of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 and affecting the primary electrolysis. reaction, resulting in affecting the production of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050.
当然,进水管路的进液口也可以是与其他提供液体的结构或者设备连通,过滤结构600以能实现对进水管路的内部的液体进行过滤为准。Of course, the liquid inlet of the water inlet pipeline may also be in communication with other structures or devices that provide liquid, and the filtering structure 600 shall be subject to the ability to filter the liquid inside the water inlet pipeline.
进一步地,过滤结构600可将水中的钙、镁离子等杂质进行去除,减少钙、镁离子等物质附着在电解片上影响电解的效果,同时也实现了对电解片的防护效果,提高了电解片的使用寿命。Further, the filter structure 600 can remove impurities such as calcium and magnesium ions in the water, reduce the adhesion of calcium and magnesium ions and other substances on the electrolytic sheet to affect the effect of electrolysis, and at the same time realize the protective effect on the electrolytic sheet and improve the electrolytic sheet. service life.
如图2和图3所示,次氯酸消毒水机还包括交互部300,交互部300与控制器信号连接,控制器内预设有多个浓度档位的控制程序,交互部300根据外部指令以选定对应浓度档位的控制程序,控制器控制泵1010、一级电解液槽1020、二级电解液槽1040的工作状态。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an interaction part 300, which is connected to the controller signal, and the control program with multiple concentration levels is preset in the controller, and the interaction part 300 according to the external The controller controls the working status of the pump 1010 , the primary electrolyte tank 1020 , and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 by instructing to select a control program corresponding to the concentration gear.
具体地,在不同的控制程序中,一级电解液槽1020的电流、二级电解液槽1040的电流、泵1010的功率、稳压部700的设定值、限流阀1070的设定值不完全相同。稳压对整体稳定性来说不是非必要的,限流阀主要控制废水排出的速率,限压阀没有,会影响整体的浓度,但是不是非必要的。Specifically, in different control procedures, the current of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the current of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the power of the pump 1010, the set value of the voltage stabilizing unit 700, and the set value of the current limiting valve 1070 Not exactly the same. Pressure stabilization is not unnecessary for the overall stability. The flow limiting valve mainly controls the discharge rate of wastewater. Without the pressure limiting valve, it will affect the overall concentration, but it is not unnecessary.
在本实施例中,控制器具有8个不同浓度档位,以实现生成至少8种不同的浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060,可满足不同浓度需求的次氯酸溶液。In this embodiment, the controller has 8 different concentration levels, so as to generate at least 8 different concentrations of secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, which can meet the requirements of hypochlorous acid solutions with different concentrations.
进一步地,交互部300包括显示单元和操控部分,显示单元用于显示一级电解液槽1020的工作状态、二级电解液槽1040的工作状态、泵1010的工作状态、浓度监测部1030的工作状态、稳压部700的工作状态、限流阀1070的工作状态中的至少一种。优选地为,显示单元可同时显示一级电解液槽1020的工作状态、二级电解液槽1040的工作状态、泵1010的工作状态、浓度监测部1030的工作状态、稳压部700的工作状态、限流阀1070的工作状态,以实时可对一级电解槽、二级电解槽、泵1010、稳压部700、浓度监测部1030、限流阀1070的工作状态进行观察了解。Further, the interaction part 300 includes a display unit and a control part, the display unit is used to display the working status of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the working status of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the working status of the pump 1010, the working status of the concentration monitoring part 1030 At least one of the state, the working state of the voltage stabilizing unit 700 , and the working state of the restrictor valve 1070 . Preferably, the display unit can simultaneously display the working status of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the working status of the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the working status of the pump 1010, the working status of the concentration monitoring part 1030, and the working status of the voltage stabilizing part 700 , The working status of the flow limiting valve 1070 can be observed and understood in real time on the working status of the primary electrolyzer, the secondary electrolytic tank, the pump 1010, the voltage stabilizing unit 700, the concentration monitoring unit 1030, and the current limiting valve 1070.
进一步地,操控部分至少包括开关键、模式选择键、浓度档位选择键、浓度调整键、容量调整键中的至少一种,其中开关键控制交互部300的启停,短按开关键可控制交互部300在工作状态和待机状态之间进行切换,控制交互部300处于工作状态时,次氯酸消毒水机启动制水,显示单元二级次氯酸溶液1060的容积和浓度;控制交互部300处于待机状态时,次氯酸消毒水机停止制水,显示单元不显示数据。在交互部300处于待机状态时,可通过按压模式选择键在控制二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度还是控制二级次氯酸溶液1060的容积之间进行切换,当切换至控制二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度后,可对二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度进行调节控制,当切换至控制二级次氯酸溶液1060的容积后,可控制二级次氯酸溶液1060的容积。浓度档位选择键设置有多个,每个浓度档位选择键对应一个预设的浓度值,例如50ppm、100ppm、150ppm、200ppm对应四个不同浓度的二级次氯酸溶液1060。浓度调整键具有浓度增加键和浓度减少键,同理容量调整键具有容积增加键和容积减少键,需要说明的是,当容积达到预设值时,次氯酸消毒水机停止工作。Further, the manipulation part at least includes at least one of an on/off key, a mode selection key, a concentration gear selection key, a concentration adjustment key, and a capacity adjustment key, wherein the on/off key controls the start and stop of the interactive part 300, and a short press of the on/off key can control The interaction part 300 switches between the working state and the standby state. When the control interaction part 300 is in the working state, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine starts water production, and the volume and concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 of the display unit; the control interaction part When the 300 is in the standby state, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops producing water, and the display unit does not display data. When the interactive part 300 is in the standby state, you can switch between controlling the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 or controlling the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 by pressing the mode selection key. After the concentration of the acid solution 1060, the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 can be adjusted and controlled. After switching to controlling the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, the volume of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 can be controlled. There are multiple concentration level selection keys, and each concentration level selection key corresponds to a preset concentration value, for example, 50ppm, 100ppm, 150ppm, and 200ppm correspond to four secondary hypochlorous acid solutions 1060 with different concentrations. The concentration adjustment key has a concentration increase key and a concentration decrease key. Similarly, the capacity adjustment key has a volume increase key and a volume decrease key. It should be noted that when the volume reaches the preset value, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working.
在本实施例中,次氯酸消毒水机还包括NaCl含量检测部、温度检测部,NaCl含量检测部用于监测电解质存储部400内的NaCl浓度,温度检测部用于监测电解质存储部400内的环境温度,NaCl含量检测部和温度检测部均与控制器电连接,显示单元用于显示NaCl浓度和环境温度。In this embodiment, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a NaCl content detection part and a temperature detection part. The NaCl content detection part is used to monitor the NaCl concentration in the electrolyte storage part 400, and the temperature detection part is used to monitor The ambient temperature, the NaCl content detection part and the temperature detection part are electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the NaCl concentration and the ambient temperature.
通过设置NaCl含量检测部并在显示单元进行显示,以辅助用户控制加NaCl的量,从而使电解质溶液900达到标准,用户根据需求在显示单元的显示提醒下,进行逐渐加NaCl,提高了加NaCl的准确性,避免出现加NaCl过多或者过少导致一级电解液槽1020内的电解反应生成的一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度不稳定的现象出现。By setting the NaCl content detection part and displaying it on the display unit, it is assisted the user to control the amount of NaCl added, so that the electrolyte solution 900 can reach the standard, and the user can gradually add NaCl under the display reminder of the display unit according to the demand, which improves the NaCl addition. Accuracy, to avoid the phenomenon that the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated by the electrolytic reaction in the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is unstable due to the addition of too much or too little NaCl.
通过设置温度检测部,以实现对电解质存储部400内的环境温度实施监测,当出现温度异常时,可及时被用户知晓。By setting the temperature detection part, the environment temperature in the electrolyte storage part 400 can be monitored, and when the temperature is abnormal, the user can know it in time.
在本实施例中,次氯酸消毒水机还包括报警部,报警部与控制器电连接,当流量传感器监测的流量超出预设流量范围时,控制器控制报警部报警提示。当流量传感器监测的流量超出预设流量范围时,生成的二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度会比预设浓度低,当报警器报警并提 示流量传感器监测的流量超出预设流量范围时需要调节泵1010或者进水管路的流量以使流量传感器监测的流量在预设流量的范围内,以保障二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度在预设范围内。In this embodiment, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm unit, which is electrically connected to the controller. When the flow rate monitored by the flow sensor exceeds the preset flow range, the controller controls the alarm unit to give an alarm prompt. When the flow monitored by the flow sensor exceeds the preset flow range, the concentration of the generated secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 will be lower than the preset concentration. When the alarm alarms and prompts that the flow monitored by the flow sensor exceeds the preset flow range, it needs to be adjusted The flow rate of the pump 1010 or the water inlet pipeline is such that the flow rate monitored by the flow sensor is within the preset flow range, so as to ensure that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is within the preset range.
显示单元用于显示报警部的报警信息,报警信息至少包括:一级电解液槽1020故障信息、二级电解液槽1040、浓度监测部1030故障信息、浓度范围超限信息、泵1010的故障信息、缺水提醒、缺NaCl提醒、温度报警提醒。通过在显示单元上显示报警信息,以使用户能直观的观察了解到具体地故障出现在哪里,可根据具体地故障进行调节,提高了故障处理的准确性和效率。The display unit is used to display the alarm information of the alarm part, and the alarm information at least includes: the fault information of the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the fault information of the concentration monitoring part 1030, the concentration range exceeding information, and the fault information of the pump 1010 , Water shortage reminder, NaCl shortage reminder, temperature alarm reminder. By displaying the alarm information on the display unit, the user can intuitively observe where the specific fault occurs, and adjust according to the specific fault, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of fault handling.
当缺水时,流量传感器在一定时间内检测到流量没有变化,且流量低于预设流量,表示没有接进水管路或者进水管路内部的流量太低,设备停止工作,蜂鸣器发出滴滴响声,显示故障提示码E1,按开关键或模式选择键可清除报警,以使设备进入待机状态,再有待机状态切换至工作状态后会重新检测。When there is a shortage of water, the flow sensor detects that the flow rate has not changed within a certain period of time, and the flow rate is lower than the preset flow rate, indicating that the water inlet pipeline is not connected or the flow rate inside the water inlet pipeline is too low, the device stops working, and the buzzer emits a beep. There will be a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E1 will be displayed. Press the switch key or the mode selection key to clear the alarm, so that the device enters the standby state, and then re-tests after switching from the standby state to the working state.
当缺NaCl时,NaCl含量检测部检测到缺少NaCl时,设备停止工作,蜂鸣器发出滴滴响声,显示故障提示码E2,按开关键或模式选择键可清除报警,以使设备进入待机状态,再有待机状态切换至工作状态后会重新检测。When there is a lack of NaCl, when the NaCl content detection part detects a lack of NaCl, the device will stop working, the buzzer will make a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E2 will be displayed, and the alarm can be cleared by pressing the power button or the mode selection button, so that the device enters the standby state , and then re-detection after the standby state is switched to the working state.
当一级电解液槽1020和二级电解液槽1040电路故障时,设备停止工作,蜂鸣器发出滴滴响声,显示故障提示码E3,按开关键或模式选择键可清除报警,以使设备进入待机状态,再有待机状态切换至工作状态后会重新检测。When the circuits of the first-level electrolyte tank 1020 and the second-level electrolyte tank 1040 fail, the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beeping sound, and the fault prompt code E3 is displayed. Enter the standby state, and then switch to the working state after the standby state will re-detect.
当温度过高时,温度检测部检测温度异常升高,例如温度超85℃时,设备停止工作,蜂鸣器发出滴滴响声,显示故障提示码E4,按开关键或模式选择键可清除报警,以使设备进入待机状态,再有待机状态切换至工作状态后会重新检测。When the temperature is too high, the temperature detection part detects that the temperature rises abnormally. For example, when the temperature exceeds 85°C, the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beep sound, and the fault prompt code E4 is displayed. Press the power button or the mode selection button to clear the alarm. , so that the device enters the standby state, and then it will re-detect after switching from the standby state to the working state.
当温度检测部故障时,设备停止工作,蜂鸣器发出滴滴响声,显示故障提示码E5,按开关键或模式选择键可清除报警,以使设备进入待机状态,再有待机状态切换至工作状态后会重新检测。When the temperature detection part fails, the device stops working, the buzzer emits a beep sound, and the fault prompt code E5 is displayed. Press the power button or the mode selection button to clear the alarm, so that the device enters the standby state, and then switches to the working state from the standby state. The status will be checked again.
如图2和图3所示,次氯酸消毒水机还包括壳体100、隔板、隔板为多个并设置在壳体100内,以将壳体100的内部空间分隔为多个独立的功能区,多个独立的功能区包括电解功能区130、储液功能区120、电器元件放置区。其中,电解质存储部400设置在储液功能区120;一级电解液槽1020、二级电解槽、浓度监测部1030设置在电解功能区130;送液管路从储液功能区120伸入电解功能区130内;控制器设置在电器元件放置区内。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a housing 100, a plurality of partitions, and a plurality of partitions arranged in the housing 100 to separate the internal space of the housing 100 into a plurality of independent Multiple independent functional areas include electrolysis functional area 130, liquid storage functional area 120, and electrical component placement area. Among them, the electrolyte storage unit 400 is set in the liquid storage functional area 120; the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the secondary electrolytic tank, and the concentration monitoring unit 1030 are set in the electrolysis functional area 130; the liquid delivery pipeline extends from the liquid storage functional area 120 into the electrolytic In the functional area 130; the controller is set in the electrical component placement area.
具体地,壳体100起到防护的作用,通过隔板将壳体100分隔成多个独立的功能区,实现水电分离,提高使用的安全性,同时利用隔板进行分隔提高了壳体100的内部的空间利用率,需要对电解功能区130的部件调节时仅需要对电解功能区130所在空间调节不会影响到其他空间,电器元件放置区与电解功能区130隔离设置,避免电器受液体影响导致出现漏电的现象,同时也提高了美感。Specifically, the casing 100 plays a protective role, and the casing 100 is divided into multiple independent functional areas by the partition to realize the separation of water and electricity and improve the safety of use. The internal space utilization rate, when it is necessary to adjust the components of the electrolysis functional area 130, only the space where the electrolysis functional area 130 is located will not be affected by other spaces. It leads to the phenomenon of electric leakage, and also improves the aesthetic feeling.
进一步地,多个独立的功能区还包括电源仓180,电池仓上设置有盖板,以通过拆装盖板实现对电源仓180的内部的电源操作。电源单独封闭在电源仓180内部,电源可为壳体100的内部的电器提供电量,独立设置的电源方便进行更换和维护。Further, the multiple independent functional areas also include a power supply compartment 180 , and a cover plate is provided on the battery compartment, so as to realize power supply operation inside the power supply compartment 180 by disassembling the cover plate. The power supply is enclosed inside the power supply compartment 180 separately, and the power supply can provide electric power for the electrical appliances inside the housing 100, and the independent power supply is convenient for replacement and maintenance.
在本实施例中,壳体100的前面板上设置有活动设置的开闭门,开闭门与前面板铰接,交互部300嵌设置开闭门或者前面板上,以方便用户操作和贯穿。In this embodiment, a movable opening and closing door is provided on the front panel of the housing 100, and the opening and closing door is hinged to the front panel, and the interactive part 300 is embedded with an opening and closing door or the front panel to facilitate the user's operation and penetration.
壳体100的侧面设置有输出接口150、第一进液接口160、排放接口170,二级电解液槽1040与输出接口150连通以将生成的二级次氯酸溶液1060通过输出接口150排出到储液管路内,以进行收集;第一进液口与用于向次氯酸消毒机提供自来水,排放接口170与一级电解液槽1020的阴极室连通,以排出阴极室的内部的氢氧化钠液体。The side of the casing 100 is provided with an output interface 150, a first liquid inlet interface 160, and a discharge interface 170, and the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 communicates with the output interface 150 to discharge the generated secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 through the output interface 150 to In the liquid storage pipeline, to collect; the first liquid inlet is used to provide tap water to the hypochlorous acid sterilizer, and the discharge interface 170 is communicated with the cathode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to discharge the hydrogen inside the cathode chamber Sodium oxide liquid.
进一步地,壳体100上还设置有多个通风口140,以进行通风散热。Further, a plurality of ventilation openings 140 are provided on the casing 100 for ventilation and heat dissipation.
如图2和图3所示,电源仓180位于壳体100的顶部,电器元件放置区位于壳体100的前侧,电解功能区130位于壳体100的背侧,储液功能区120由壳体100的前侧向壳体100的背侧延伸,且储液功能区120与电器元件放置区和电解功能区130构成的区域并列设置。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the power supply compartment 180 is located on the top of the housing 100, the electrical component placement area is located on the front side of the housing 100, the electrolysis functional area 130 is located on the back side of the housing 100, and the liquid storage functional area 120 is formed by the housing. The front side of the body 100 extends toward the back side of the casing 100 , and the liquid storage functional area 120 is arranged side by side with the area formed by the electrical component placement area and the electrolysis functional area 130 .
具体地,隔板将壳体100分隔为左、右空间,其中储液功能区120位于左空间和右空间的其中之一处,且储液功能区120由前侧向背侧延伸设置凹槽,储液功能区120内部放置电解质存储部400即盐瓶,当打开对应的开闭门后,可向电解质存储部400内部添加电解质溶液900;左空间和右空间的中的另一个被隔板分隔成前侧区域的电器元件放置区和背侧区域的电解功能区130,交互部300设置在与电器元件放置区对应的前侧面板或者开闭门上。Specifically, the partition divides the housing 100 into left and right spaces, wherein the liquid storage functional area 120 is located in one of the left space and the right space, and the liquid storage functional area 120 is provided with grooves extending from the front side to the back side, The electrolyte storage part 400, namely the salt bottle, is placed inside the liquid storage functional area 120. When the corresponding opening and closing door is opened, the electrolyte solution 900 can be added to the interior of the electrolyte storage part 400; the other of the left space and the right space is separated by a partition The electrical component placement area in the front area and the electrolysis functional area 130 in the back area, the interaction part 300 is arranged on the front side panel or the opening and closing door corresponding to the electrical component placement area.
进一步地,背板110可拆卸地设置,以打开或关闭电解功能区130,以方便对壳体100的内部的电解功能区130内部的器件进行操作检测。Further, the back plate 110 is detachably configured to open or close the electrolysis functional area 130 , so as to facilitate operation detection of devices inside the electrolysis functional area 130 inside the casing 100 .
在一级电解液槽1020的内部发生电解过程中,阳极主反应:During the electrolysis process inside the primary electrolyte tank 1020, the anode main reaction:
2Cl --2e -→Cl 2↑; 2Cl - -2e - → Cl 2 ↑;
Cl 2+H 2O→HCl+HClO; Cl2 + H2O →HCl+HClO;
阴极主反应:Cathode main reaction:
2H 2O+2e -→H 2↑+2OH -2H 2 O+2e →H 2 ↑+2OH .
在电解过程中,2Cl -失去电子生成氯气,而氯气溶于水并与水反应生成盐酸和次氯酸并存在于阳极室的内部。由于NaCl溶液中存在Na +和Cl -,Na +移动到阴极室的内部,与阴极室内的OH -在阴极室内形成NaOH,NaOH由排放管路排出; In the process of electrolysis, 2Cl - loses electrons to generate chlorine gas, while chlorine gas dissolves in water and reacts with water to generate hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid and exists inside the anode chamber. Due to the presence of Na + and Cl - in the NaCl solution, Na + moves to the inside of the cathode chamber, and forms NaOH in the cathode chamber with OH - in the cathode chamber, and NaOH is discharged from the discharge pipeline;
由于我们使用阳离子膜电解槽,因此在电解的过程中只允许Na +通过膜,阻挡了Cl -和氢OH -的通过,因此克服了普通隔膜法电解过程中碱和Cl 2、HClO混合的问题,因此在一级电解槽阳极室中我们可以得到酸性的HClO溶液,以及在阴极室中得到碱性的NaOH溶液。 Since we use a cationic membrane electrolyzer, only Na + is allowed to pass through the membrane during electrolysis, blocking the passage of Cl - and hydrogen OH - , thus overcoming the problem of mixing alkali, Cl 2 and HClO in the electrolysis process of ordinary diaphragm method , so we can get an acidic HClO solution in the anode compartment of the primary electrolyzer, and an alkaline NaOH solution in the cathode compartment.
在二级电解液槽1040的内部发生电解过程中,阳极反应:During the electrolysis process that occurs inside the secondary electrolyte tank 1040, the anode reaction:
2Cl --2e -→Cl 2↑; 2Cl - -2e - → Cl 2 ↑;
Cl 2+H 2O→HCl+HClO; Cl2 + H2O →HCl+HClO;
阴极反应:Cathode reaction:
2H 2O+2e -→H 2↑+2OH -2H 2 O+2e →H 2 ↑+2OH .
通过二次电解可降低一级次氯酸溶液的酸性,同时增加有效氯的浓度,生成二级次氯酸溶液。The acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution can be reduced by secondary electrolysis, and the concentration of available chlorine can be increased at the same time to generate a secondary hypochlorous acid solution.
实施例二Embodiment two
为了解决现有技术中的次氯酸消毒水机存在浓度稳定性差的问题,本申请提供了一种次氯酸消毒水机。其中,次氯酸消毒水机可以应用在家用领域或者工业领域。In order to solve the problem of poor concentration stability in the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine in the prior art, the present application provides a hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine. Among them, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine can be applied in the household field or the industrial field.
在本实施例中,次氯酸消毒水机包括进水管路、一级电解液槽1020、电解质溶液存储部、二级电解液槽1040、浓度监测部1030、控制器,一级电解液槽1020内设置有离子交换膜,进水管路的出口端与一级电解液槽1020连通;电解质溶液存储部用于存储NaCl溶液,电解质溶液存储部通过送液管路与一级电解液槽1020连通,送液管路上还设置有泵1010;二级电解液槽1040为无膜电解槽,一级电解液槽1020的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液1050通过连通管路与二级电解液槽1040连通,一级电解液槽1020的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液1050在二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液1060,二级次氯酸溶液1060的酸性小于一级次氯酸溶液1050的酸性;浓度监测部1030设置在连通管路上;控制器与浓度监测部1030连接,控制器与泵1010连接,控制器根据浓度监测部1030采集一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度控制泵1010的工作状态,以使一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度保持稳定。In this embodiment, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes a water inlet pipeline, a primary electrolyte tank 1020, an electrolyte solution storage unit, a secondary electrolyte tank 1040, a concentration monitoring unit 1030, a controller, and a primary electrolyte tank 1020 An ion exchange membrane is arranged inside, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020; the electrolyte solution storage part is used to store NaCl solution, and the electrolyte solution storage part communicates with the primary electrolyte tank 1020 through the liquid delivery pipeline, A pump 1010 is also arranged on the liquid delivery pipeline; the secondary electrolyte tank 1040 is a membraneless electrolyzer, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 is connected to the secondary electrolyte tank through the connecting pipeline. 1040 is connected, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in the cation tank of the primary electrolytic solution tank 1020 is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolyzer to obtain the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060, and the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is less than The acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050; the concentration monitoring part 1030 is arranged on the communication pipeline; the controller is connected with the concentration monitoring part 1030, and the controller is connected with the pump 1010, and the controller collects the primary hypochlorous acid solution according to the concentration monitoring part 1030 The concentration of 1050 controls the working state of the pump 1010 to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 stable.
进一步地,在二级电解槽与一级电解液槽1020之间设置浓度监测部1030,以实现对一级次氯酸进行监察,并且控制器通过浓度监测部1030监测的一级次氯酸的浓度控制泵1010的工作状态,以使电解质溶液900与进水管路进入到一级电解液槽1020的内部后发生电解反应生成的一级次氯酸溶液1050保持稳定的浓度,以避免出现进水管路的进液量发生变化导致二级次氯酸溶液1060的浓度与目标浓度不同的现象,提高了二级次氯酸溶液1060浓度的稳定性。本方案在控制器的控制下可实时对一级次氯酸溶液1050的浓度进行监察,以提高次氯酸消毒水机的智能性,仅需用户提供电解质溶液900即可得到二次电解的二级次氯酸溶液1060,无需对二次电解得到的二级次氯酸溶液1060进行处理,操作简单方便。Further, a concentration monitoring part 1030 is set between the secondary electrolytic tank and the primary electrolyte tank 1020 to monitor the primary hypochlorous acid, and the controller monitors the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid through the concentration monitoring part 1030. The concentration controls the working state of the pump 1010 so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 generated by the electrolysis reaction after the electrolyte solution 900 and the water inlet pipeline enters the interior of the primary electrolyte tank 1020 maintains a stable concentration to avoid the occurrence of water inlet pipes. The change of the liquid inlet volume of the road leads to the phenomenon that the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 is different from the target concentration, which improves the stability of the concentration of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 . Under the control of the controller, this solution can monitor the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution 1050 in real time, so as to improve the intelligence of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine, and only need the user to provide the electrolyte solution 900 to obtain the secondary electrolytic solution. No need to process the secondary hypochlorous acid solution 1060 obtained by secondary electrolysis, and the operation is simple and convenient.
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。Apparently, the above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used here is only for describing specific implementations, and is not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they mean There are features, steps, operations, means, components and/or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,包括:A hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is characterized in that it comprises:
    进水管路;water inlet pipe;
    一级电解液槽(1020),所述一级电解液槽(1020)内设置有阳离子交换膜,所述进水管路的出口端与所述一级电解液槽(1020)连通;A first-level electrolyte tank (1020), the first-level electrolyte tank (1020) is provided with a cation exchange membrane, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the first-level electrolyte tank (1020);
    二级电解液槽(1040),所述二级电解液槽(1040)为无膜电解槽,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液(1050)与所述二级电解液槽(1040)连通,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳极室内的一级次氯酸溶液(1050)在所述二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液(1060),所述二级次氯酸溶液(1060)的酸性小于所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的酸性。The secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the secondary electrolyte tank (1040) is a membraneless electrolyzer, the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank (1020) is combined with the The secondary electrolyte tank (1040) is connected, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) in the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank (1020) is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolytic tank to obtain a secondary Chloric acid solution (1060), the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution (1060) is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括电解质存储部(400),用于存储电解质,所述电解质存储部(400)用于为所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳极室提供所述电解质。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage part (400) for storing electrolytes, and the electrolyte storage part (400) is used for The electrolyte is provided to the anode compartment of the primary electrolyte tank (1020).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳极室通过连通管路与所述二级电解液槽(1040)连通,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括:The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, wherein the anode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank (1020) is communicated with the secondary electrolyte tank (1040) through a communication pipeline, and the Hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes:
    浓度监测部(1030),所述浓度监测部(1030)设置在所述连通管路上;A concentration monitoring part (1030), the concentration monitoring part (1030) is arranged on the communication pipeline;
    控制器,所述控制器与所述浓度监测部(1030)连接,所述控制器与所述次氯酸消毒水机的泵(1010)连接,所述泵(1010)用于输送NaCl或者电解质溶液,所述控制器根据所述浓度监测部(1030)采集所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的浓度控制所述泵(1010)的工作状态,以使所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的浓度保持稳定。A controller, the controller is connected with the concentration monitoring part (1030), the controller is connected with the pump (1010) of the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine, and the pump (1010) is used to transport NaCl or electrolyte solution, the controller controls the working state of the pump (1010) according to the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) collected by the concentration monitoring unit (1030), so that the primary hypochlorous acid solution The concentration of (1050) remained stable.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述浓度监测部(1030)包括流量传感器,所述流量传感器用于监测所述连通管路内的所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的流量,所述控制器根据所述流量传感器监测的流量变化情况调整所述泵(1010)的功率,以使所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的浓度保持稳定。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 3, wherein the concentration monitoring part (1030) includes a flow sensor, and the flow sensor is used to monitor the primary hypochlorite in the communication pipeline The flow rate of the acid solution (1050), the controller adjusts the power of the pump (1010) according to the change of the flow rate monitored by the flow sensor, so as to keep the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) stable.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述流量传感器具有预设流量Q1、预设泵速V1和预设最低流量Q2,其中The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 4, wherein the flow sensor has a preset flow rate Q1, a preset pump speed V1 and a preset minimum flow rate Q2, wherein
    当实际流量q小于所述预设最低流量Q2时,所述次氯酸消毒水机停止工作并报警;When the actual flow q is less than the preset minimum flow Q2, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine stops working and gives an alarm;
    当实际流量q大于所述预设最低流量Q2且小于所述预设流量Q1时,所述次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;When the actual flow q is greater than the preset minimum flow Q2 and less than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1;
    当实际流量q大于所述预设流量Q1时,所述次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=q*V1/Q1;When the actual flow q is greater than the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=q*V1/Q1;
    当实际流量q等于所述预设流量Q1时,所述次氯酸消毒水机正常工作,实际泵速V2=V1。When the actual flow q is equal to the preset flow Q1, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine works normally, and the actual pump speed V2=V1.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括控制器,所述进水管路上设置有稳压部(700),所述控制器与所述稳压部(700)电连接。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a controller, the water inlet pipeline is provided with a voltage stabilizing part (700), and the controller and The voltage stabilizing part (700) is electrically connected.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述稳压部(700)为减压阀。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressure stabilizing part (700) is a pressure reducing valve.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述进水管路上设置有稳压部(700),所述进水管路上还设置有过滤结构(600),所述过滤结构(600)位于所述稳压部(700)的上游位置处。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, wherein a pressure stabilizing part (700) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and a filter structure (600) is also arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the filter structure (600) is located at a position upstream of the pressure stabilizing part (700).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括排放管路(500),The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a discharge pipeline (500),
    所述排放管路(500)与所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阴极室连通;和\或The discharge pipeline (500) communicates with the cathode chamber of the primary electrolyte tank (1020); and\or
    所述排放管路(500)上还设置有限流阀(1070)。A flow limiting valve (1070) is also set on the discharge pipeline (500).
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括交互部(300),所述交互部(300)与所述控制器信号连接,所述控制器与所述一级电解液槽(1020)和/或所述二级电解液槽(1040)信号连接,所述控制器内预设有多个浓度档位的控制程序,所述交互部(300)根据外部指令以选定对应浓度档位的控制程序,所述控制器控制所述泵(1010)、所述一级电解液槽(1020)和/或所述二级电解液槽(1040)的工作状态。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an interaction part (300), and the interaction part (300) is connected with the controller signal, so The controller is signal-connected to the primary electrolyte tank (1020) and/or the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the controller is preset with control programs for multiple concentration levels, and the interactive The part (300) selects the control program corresponding to the concentration gear according to the external instruction, and the controller controls the pump (1010), the primary electrolyte tank (1020) and/or the secondary electrolyte tank (1040) working status.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述进水管路上设置有稳压部(700),所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括:The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 1, wherein a pressure stabilizing part (700) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes:
    控制器;controller;
    排放管路(500),所述排放管路(500)上还设置有限流阀(1070);A discharge pipeline (500), on which a restrictor valve (1070) is also set;
    泵(1010);pump (1010);
    交互部(300),所述交互部(300)与所述控制器信号连接,所述控制器与所述稳压部(700)、所述限流阀(1070)、所述一级电解液槽(1020)和所述二级电解液槽(1040)信号连接,所述控制器内预设有多个浓度档位的控制程序,所述交互部(300)根据外部指令以选定对应浓度档位的控制程序,不同的所述控制程序中,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的电流、所述二级电解液槽(1040)的电流、所述泵(1010)的功率、所述稳压部(700)的设定值、所述限流阀(1070)的设定值不完全相同。An interaction part (300), the interaction part (300) is connected to the controller signal, and the controller is connected to the voltage stabilizing part (700), the flow limiting valve (1070), the primary electrolyte The tank (1020) is signal-connected to the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the controller is preset with control programs for multiple concentration levels, and the interaction unit (300) selects the corresponding concentration according to external instructions. Gear control program, in different control programs, the current of the primary electrolyte tank (1020), the current of the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the power of the pump (1010), the The set value of the pressure stabilizing unit (700) and the set value of the flow limiting valve (1070) are not completely the same.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括浓度监测部(1030),所述浓度监测部(1030)设置在连通管路上,所述控制器与所述浓度监测部(1030)连接;The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 11, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes a concentration monitoring part (1030), and the concentration monitoring part (1030) is arranged on the communication pipeline, so The controller is connected to the concentration monitoring unit (1030);
    所述交互部(300)还包括显示单元,所述显示单元用于显示所述一级电解液槽(1020)的工作状态、所述二级电解液槽(1040)的工作状态、所述泵(1010)的工作状态、所 述浓度监测部(1030)的工作状态、所述稳压部(700)的工作状态、所述限流阀(1070)的工作状态中的至少一种。The interaction part (300) further includes a display unit, the display unit is used to display the working state of the primary electrolyte tank (1020), the working state of the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the pump At least one of the working state of (1010), the working state of the concentration monitoring part (1030), the working state of the pressure stabilizing part (700), and the working state of the flow limiting valve (1070).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机包括电解质存储部(400),所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括:The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine includes an electrolyte storage unit (400), and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes:
    NaCl含量检测部,用于监测所述电解质存储部(400)内的NaCl浓度;a NaCl content detection unit, for monitoring the NaCl concentration in the electrolyte storage unit (400);
    温度检测部,用于监测所述电解质存储部(400)内的环境温度;a temperature detection unit for monitoring the ambient temperature in the electrolyte storage unit (400);
    所述NaCl含量检测部和所述温度检测部均与所述控制器电连接,所述显示单元用于显示所述NaCl浓度和/或所述环境温度。Both the NaCl content detection part and the temperature detection part are electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display the NaCl concentration and/or the ambient temperature.
  14. 根据权利要求3所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括报警部,所述报警部与所述控制器电连接,当所述浓度监测部(1030)监测的浓度超出预设流量范围时,所述控制器控制所述报警部报警提示。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 3, wherein the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm unit, and the alarm unit is electrically connected to the controller, when the concentration monitoring unit ( 1030) When the monitored concentration exceeds the preset flow range, the controller controls the alarm part to give an alarm prompt.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括报警部,所述报警部与所述控制器电连接,所述显示单元用于显示所述报警部的报警信息,所述报警信息至少包括:所述一级电解液槽(1020)故障信息、所述二级电解液槽(1040)故障信息、所述浓度监测部故障信息、浓度范围超限信息、泵故障信息、缺水提醒、缺NaCl提醒、温度报警提醒。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 13, wherein the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an alarm unit, the alarm unit is electrically connected to the controller, and the display unit is used to display The alarm information of the alarm part, the alarm information at least includes: the fault information of the primary electrolyte tank (1020), the fault information of the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the fault information of the concentration monitoring part, the concentration Range overrun information, pump failure information, water shortage reminder, NaCl shortage reminder, temperature alarm reminder.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述交互部(300)还包括与所述控制器信号连接的开关键、模式选择键、浓度档位选择键、浓度调整键、容量调整键中的至少一种。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 11, characterized in that, the interaction part (300) also includes an on-off key connected to the controller signal, a mode selection key, a concentration gear selection key, and a concentration adjustment key. At least one of key and capacity adjustment key.
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机包括浓度监测部(1030)和控制器,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括:The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine comprises a concentration monitoring part (1030) and a controller, and the hypochlorous acid disinfection water The machine also includes:
    壳体(100);housing (100);
    隔板,所述隔板为多个并设置在所述壳体(100)内,以将所述壳体(100)的内部空间分隔为多个独立的功能区,所述多个独立的功能区包括电解功能区(130)、储液功能区(120)、电器元件放置区;其中,a partition, the partitions are multiple and arranged in the housing (100), so as to divide the inner space of the housing (100) into a plurality of independent functional areas, and the plurality of independent functional areas The area includes an electrolysis functional area (130), a liquid storage functional area (120), and an electrical component placement area; wherein,
    所述一级电解液槽(1020)、所述二级电解槽、所述浓度监测部(1030)设置在所述电解功能区(130);The primary electrolyte tank (1020), the secondary electrolytic tank, and the concentration monitoring unit (1030) are arranged in the electrolysis functional area (130);
    送液管路,所述送液管路从所述储液功能区(120)伸入所述电解功能区(130)内;A liquid delivery pipeline, the liquid delivery pipeline extends from the liquid storage functional area (120) into the electrolysis functional area (130);
    所述控制器设置在所述电器元件放置区内。The controller is arranged in the electrical component placement area.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括电解质存储部(400),所述多个独立的功能区还包括:The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 17, characterized in that, the hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an electrolyte storage unit (400), and the multiple independent functional areas also include:
    电源仓(180);和/或Power compartment (180); and/or
    所述电解质存储部(400)设置在所述储液功能区(120)。The electrolyte storage part (400) is arranged in the liquid storage functional area (120).
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 18, characterized in that,
    所述电源仓(180)位于所述壳体(100)的顶部;The power supply compartment (180) is located on the top of the housing (100);
    所述电器元件放置区位于所述壳体(100)的前侧;The electrical component placement area is located on the front side of the housing (100);
    所述电解功能区(130)位于所述壳体(100)的背侧;The electrolysis functional area (130) is located on the back side of the casing (100);
    所述储液功能区(120)由所述壳体(100)的前侧向所述壳体(100)的背侧延伸,且所述储液功能区(120)与所述电器元件放置区和所述电解功能区(130)构成的区域并列设置。The liquid storage functional area (120) extends from the front side of the housing (100) to the back side of the housing (100), and the liquid storage functional area (120) and the electrical component placement area It is arranged side by side with the area constituted by the electrolysis functional area (130).
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine according to claim 17, characterized in that,
    所述壳体(100)的背板(110)可拆卸地设置,以打开或关闭所述电解功能区(130);和/或The back plate (110) of the housing (100) is detachably arranged to open or close the electrolysis functional area (130); and/or
    所述次氯酸消毒水机还包括开闭门,所述开闭门设置在所述储液功能区(120)的开口处。The hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine also includes an opening and closing door, and the opening and closing door is arranged at the opening of the liquid storage functional area (120).
  21. 一种次氯酸消毒水机,其特征在于,包括:A hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine is characterized in that it comprises:
    进水管路;water inlet pipe;
    一级电解液槽(1020),所述一级电解液槽(1020)内设置有离子交换膜,所述进水管路的出口端与所述一级电解液槽(1020)连通;A first-level electrolyte tank (1020), the first-level electrolyte tank (1020) is provided with an ion exchange membrane, and the outlet end of the water inlet pipeline communicates with the first-level electrolyte tank (1020);
    电解质溶液存储部,用于存储NaCl溶液,所述电解质溶液存储部通过送液管路与所述一级电解液槽(1020)连通,所述送液管路上还设置有泵(1010);An electrolyte solution storage part, used to store NaCl solution, the electrolyte solution storage part communicates with the primary electrolyte tank (1020) through a liquid delivery pipeline, and a pump (1010) is also arranged on the liquid delivery pipeline;
    二级电解液槽(1040),所述二级电解液槽(1040)为无膜电解槽,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液(1050)通过连通管路与所述二级电解液槽(1040)连通,所述一级电解液槽(1020)的阳离子槽内的一级次氯酸溶液(1050)在所述二级电解槽内再次电解,以得到二级次氯酸溶液(1060),所述二级次氯酸溶液(1060)的酸性小于所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的酸性;The secondary electrolyte tank (1040), the secondary electrolyte tank (1040) is a membraneless electrolyzer, and the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank (1020) passes through The communication pipeline communicates with the secondary electrolyte tank (1040), and the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) in the cation tank of the primary electrolyte tank (1020) is electrolyzed again in the secondary electrolytic tank , to obtain a secondary hypochlorous acid solution (1060), the acidity of the secondary hypochlorous acid solution (1060) is less than the acidity of the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050);
    浓度监测部(1030),所述浓度监测部(1030)设置在所述连通管路上;A concentration monitoring part (1030), the concentration monitoring part (1030) is arranged on the communication pipeline;
    控制器,所述控制器与所述浓度监测部(1030)连接,所述控制器与所述泵(1010)连接,所述控制器根据所述浓度监测部(1030)采集所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的浓度控制所述泵(1010)的工作状态,以使所述一级次氯酸溶液(1050)的浓度保持稳定。a controller, the controller is connected to the concentration monitoring part (1030), the controller is connected to the pump (1010), and the controller collects the primary time according to the concentration monitoring part (1030). The concentration of the chloric acid solution (1050) controls the working state of the pump (1010), so that the concentration of the primary hypochlorous acid solution (1050) remains stable.
PCT/CN2021/141354 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Hypochlorous acid disinfection water machine WO2023115574A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147606A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-10 上海理工大学 Online detection control system for high concentration hypochloric acid disinfectant
WO2012041357A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 Actides Berlin Gmbh Method for producing a disinfectant based on hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite by electrochemical activation of a chloride solution
WO2013047922A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-04 동인메디텍 주식회사 Apparatus for manufacturing a non-acidic hypochlorous acid solution
CN203065583U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-17 洁生科技有限公司 Device for preparing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water
CN112007191A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-01 孙秀会 Hypochlorous acid disinfection device and preparation method thereof
CN213327862U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-06-01 傅彦春 Hydrochloric acid electrolysis generates hypochlorous acid device
CN113428837A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-24 江西苏梁智造科技有限公司 Hypochlorous acid disinfectant fluid preparation device and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147606A (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-10 上海理工大学 Online detection control system for high concentration hypochloric acid disinfectant
WO2012041357A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-04-05 Actides Berlin Gmbh Method for producing a disinfectant based on hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite by electrochemical activation of a chloride solution
WO2013047922A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-04 동인메디텍 주식회사 Apparatus for manufacturing a non-acidic hypochlorous acid solution
CN203065583U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-17 洁生科技有限公司 Device for preparing slightly acidic hypochlorous acid water
CN113428837A (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-24 江西苏梁智造科技有限公司 Hypochlorous acid disinfectant fluid preparation device and method
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CN213327862U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-06-01 傅彦春 Hydrochloric acid electrolysis generates hypochlorous acid device

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