WO2023109473A1 - 一种水产育苗用自动投食器 - Google Patents

一种水产育苗用自动投食器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023109473A1
WO2023109473A1 PCT/CN2022/134278 CN2022134278W WO2023109473A1 WO 2023109473 A1 WO2023109473 A1 WO 2023109473A1 CN 2022134278 W CN2022134278 W CN 2022134278W WO 2023109473 A1 WO2023109473 A1 WO 2023109473A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
groups
rod
motor
rectangular
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/134278
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张樱
祝捍皓
司烨仪
林晨晨
潘越
徐晴倩
何桂明
菅康康
姚宜玮
柴志刚
刘叙
王加慧
崔智强
王其乐
Original Assignee
浙江海洋大学
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江海洋大学 filed Critical 浙江海洋大学
Priority to US18/190,129 priority Critical patent/US11778990B2/en
Publication of WO2023109473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023109473A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85—Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings.
  • the existing seedling feeders generally include mechanisms such as stirring, mixing, and extrusion to ensure that different feeds and medicines are evenly mixed into the feeder and put into the fish pond.
  • the existing feeder still needs manual operation to move it to various places in the fish pond. And carry out feeding evenly, and feeding efficiency is lower.
  • the invention aims to solve the problem of low feeding efficiency, and provides an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings.
  • an automatic feeding device for aquatic seedlings which includes a bottom plate, and a drive mechanism is connected to the underside of the bottom plate, and the drive mechanism includes four groups located on the bottom side of the bottom plate.
  • Rotating shafts, the outer sides of the two groups of rotating shafts located on the front side are sleeved with gears, and a conveyor belt is connected between the two groups of gears, and the inner side of the conveyor belt is evenly connected with several groups of meshing teeth that match the gears.
  • a plurality of sets of electric telescopic push blocks are evenly arranged on the outside of the conveyor belt, a placement frame is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a control box is connected to the front part of the lower side of the placement frame, and a control button is connected to the right side of the control box.
  • the lower side of the placement frame and the right side of the control box are hinged with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged with a toggle rod, the front side of the bottom plate is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the lower part of the toggle rod passes through Through the rectangular through hole, the part of the toggle rod located inside the rectangular through hole rotates through and connects with a cross bar.
  • a spring one end of the spring is connected with the toggle lever and the other end is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through hole
  • the upper side of the placement frame is connected with a storage box
  • the inside of the storage box is provided with a stirring mechanism
  • the storage One side of the lower side wall of the box is connected with a discharge pipe.
  • the lower end of the discharge pipe is a plate structure.
  • a screw shaft is provided, and the center of the lower side wall of the discharge pipe is connected with a sealed bearing.
  • the lower part of the wall is connected with a feeding pipe, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected with a spray head, and a material control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: the driving mechanism is used instead of manually moving the food material box, which saves more manpower;
  • the electric telescopic push block pushes the toggle lever one by one, so that the other end of the toggle lever is away from the control button.
  • the signal is transmitted to the control box, and the motor two and the material control valve are opened through the control box to make the material in the storage box.
  • the food is transported to the feeding pipe through the screw shaft, and sprayed to the fish pond through the spray head, so that the food can be evenly sprayed to the fish pond in different areas, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
  • the drive mechanism also includes a support plate connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the bottom plate, a double-axis motor is connected to the lower side of the support plate, and the two shaft ends of the double-axis motor are respectively connected to the rotating shaft.
  • the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a traveling wheel, and a track matching the traveling wheel is arranged under the traveling wheel and placed on the ground, and baffle plates are connected at both ends of the track.
  • two groups of damping rods are respectively connected to the center of the left and right sides of the bottom plate, and a push plate is connected between the other ends of the two groups of damping rods.
  • the two groups of damping rods between the push plate and the bottom plate can When the feeder hits the baffle, a certain buffer is performed to prevent damage to the parts of the feeder.
  • press the lever to press the reverse control button of the double-axis motor to reverse the direction of the double-axis motor.
  • the control box receives the reverse control button signal, it controls the retraction of the electric telescopic push block to prevent the electric telescopic push block from colliding with the toggle lever.
  • the stirring mechanism includes a connecting rod that is rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the storage box, and multiple sets of stirring rods are connected to the connecting rod, and a motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage box. 1. One shaft end of the motor penetrates into one side wall of the material storage box and is connected with one end of the connecting rod.
  • the height of the lower end of the toggle rod is lower than the height of the upper side of the extended electric telescopic push block.
  • Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure of an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of a driving mechanism of an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is an internal connection structure diagram of a rectangular through hole of an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a connection structure diagram of a feeding pipe of an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at A of an automatic feeder for raising aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
  • an automatic feeder for aquatic seedlings which includes a bottom plate 1, the bottom side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes four sets of rotating shafts 4 located on the bottom side of the bottom plate 1, located at The outer sides of the two groups of rotating shafts on the front side are sleeved with gears 6, and the two groups of gears 6 are connected with a conveyor belt 7, and the inside of the conveyor belt 7 is uniformly connected with several groups of meshing teeth 8 that match the gears 6.
  • the outer side of the conveyor belt 7 is evenly provided with multiple groups of electric telescopic push blocks 9, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a placement frame 10, and the front part of the lower side of the placement frame 10 is connected with a control box 11.
  • the right side of the box 11 is connected with a control button 12.
  • the lower side of the placement frame 10 and the right side of the control box 11 are hinged with a telescopic rod 13.
  • the lower end of the telescopic rod 13 is hinged with a toggle rod 14.
  • the bottom plate 1 One side of the front part is provided with a rectangular through hole 17, the bottom of the toggle lever 14 passes through the rectangular through hole 17, and the part of the toggle lever 14 positioned at the inner side of the rectangular through hole 17 rotates through and connects with a cross bar 15, so The two ends of the cross bar 15 are respectively connected to the front and rear side walls of the rectangular through hole 17 in rotation.
  • the outer side of the cross bar 15 is covered with a spring 16. One end of the spring 16 is connected to the toggle rod 14 and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular through hole 17.
  • the upper side of the placement frame 10 is connected with a material storage box 18, the inside of the material storage box 18 is provided with a stirring mechanism, and one side of the lower side wall of the material storage box 18 passes through and is connected with a discharge pipe 22,
  • the lower end of the discharge pipe 22 has a plate structure, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 and the lower end of the discharge pipe 22 are connected with a motor 225, and the inside of the discharge pipe 22 is provided with a screw shaft 24.
  • the center of the lower side wall of the tube 22 passes through and is connected with a sealed bearing 23.
  • the lower end of the screw shaft 24 is sealed and connected through the inner side of the sealed bearing 23 and connected with the shaft end of the second motor 25.
  • the lower part of the rear side wall of the discharge tube 22 communicates A feeding pipe 26 is connected, and the other end of the feeding pipe 26 is connected with a spray head 27 , and a material control valve 28 is arranged on the feeding pipe 26 .
  • the driving mechanism also includes a support plate 2 connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the base plate 1, the lower side of the support plate 2 is connected with a biaxial motor 3, and the two shaft ends of the biaxial motor 3 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 4
  • the other end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a traveling wheel 5, and a track 29 matching the traveling wheel 5 is provided under the traveling wheel 5 and placed on the ground, and a baffle plate 30 is connected at both ends of the track 29.
  • Two groups of damping rods 32 are respectively connected to the center of the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, and a push plate 33 is connected between the other ends of the two groups of damping rods 32, and the push plate 33 is located on the side close to the bottom plate 1.
  • the two groups of damping rods 32 are connected with pressing rods 34, and the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are connected between the two groups of damping rods 32 and are connected with a reverse control button 31 that cooperates with the biaxial motor 3.
  • the reverse control button 31 of the motor 3 reverses the biaxial motor 3, and when the control box 11 receives the signal of the reverse control button 31, it controls the retraction of the electric telescopic push block 9 to prevent the electric telescopic push block 9 from colliding with the dial. Moving rod 14.
  • the stirring mechanism includes a connecting rod 19 that is rotated and connected between the opposite side walls of the material storage box 18.
  • the connecting rod 19 is connected with multiple groups of stirring rods 20, and the outer wall of the storage box 18 is connected with a
  • the height of the lower end of the toggle rod 14 is lower than the height of the upper side after the electric telescopic push block 9 stretches out.
  • the motor one 21 is started, and the multiple groups of stirring rods 20 on the connecting rod 19 are driven by the motor one 21 to stir the feed and medicine, and the two shafts are started.
  • the motor 3 drives the walking wheel 5 at the other end of the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the biaxial motor 3, so that the traveling wheel 5 moves along the track 29.
  • the rotating shaft 4 rotates, it drives the outer gear 6 to rotate.
  • the meshing teeth 8 cooperate to drive the conveyor belt 7 to rotate counterclockwise.
  • the initial state of the electric telescopic push block 9 on the outside of the conveyor belt 7 is an extended state.
  • the lower end of the toggle lever 14 moves to the left, so that the upper end of the toggle lever 14 drives the hinged telescopic link 13 to move to the right.
  • the toggle lever 14 rotates along the cross bar 15, the springs 16 on both sides are tightened, and the After the upper end of the moving rod 14 leaves the control button 12, the control button 12 transmits the signal to the control box 11, and the motor two 25 and the material control valve 28 are opened by the control box 11, so that the food material in the material storage box 18 is delivered to the In the feed pipe 26, and spray to the fish pond by the spray head 27, when one group of electric telescopic push block 9 moves to the left side of the lower end of the toggle lever 14, the upper end of the toggle lever 14 will continue to be pressed on the left side by the rebound force of the spring 16.
  • the motor two 25 and the material control valve 28 are closed, and the spraying of the food material is stopped, until the next group of electric telescopic push block 9 is moved to the right side of the lower end of the toggle lever 14, the above-mentioned operation process is circulated, and the food material is continued to be sprayed.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

一种水产育苗用自动投食器，它包括底板，底板下侧连接设有驱动机构，驱动机构包括位于底板下侧的四组转轴，两组转轴外侧套接设有齿轮，两组齿轮之间连接设有传送带，传送带内侧均匀连接设有若干组与齿轮相配合的咬合齿，传送带外侧均匀设有多组电动伸缩推块，底板上侧连接设有放置架，放置架下方一侧前部连接设有控制箱，控制箱右侧连接设有控制按钮，放置架下侧铰接设有伸缩杆，伸缩杆下端铰接设有拨动杆，底板前部一侧设有矩形通孔，拨动杆下部穿过矩形通孔，拨动杆转动穿过连接设有横杆，横杆外侧套有弹簧。采用以上结构后，本发明具有如下优点：利用驱动机构带动人工移动食料箱，自动将食料可以分区域均匀喷向鱼池，提高投食效率。

Description

一种水产育苗用自动投食器 技术领域
本发明涉及水产养殖设备技术领域，特别是涉及一种水产育苗用自动投食器。
背景技术
随着抗生素等药物的使用，水产养殖密度大幅提高，水产育苗每池单产相比过去翻了数倍，随着鱼池饲养密度的提高，各种配备设施的要求也更高，如更高效的换水系统和清洁系统，育苗投放，更精准的控温系统等。同时，饲料的投喂频率和数量也超出了人工能操作的范畴，水产养殖基地逐渐追求更先进的自动投食器，以替代传统人工投食，节约人力成本的同时保证育苗质量，防止人员操作失误造成的损失。
现有的育苗投食器一般包含搅拌、混料和挤出等机构，保证不同饲料和药物等均匀混入投食器，投放给鱼池，但现有的投食器仍需要人工操作将其移动至鱼池各处并均匀进行投食，投食效率较低。
发明内容
本发明要解决的是投食效率较低问题，提供一种水产育苗用自动投食器。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供的技术方案为：一种水产育苗用自动投食器，它包括底板，所述底板下侧连接设有驱动机构，所述驱动机构包括位于底板下侧的四组转轴，位于前侧的两组所述转轴外侧套接设有齿轮，两组所述齿轮之间连接设有传送带，所述传送带内侧均匀连接设有若干组与齿轮相配合的咬合齿，所述传送带外侧均匀设有多组电动伸缩推块，所述底板上侧连接设有放置架，所述放置架下方一侧前部连接设有控制箱，所述控制箱右侧连接设有控制按钮，所述放置架下侧且位于控制箱右侧铰接设有伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆下端铰接设有拨动杆，所述底板前部一侧设有矩形通孔，所述拨动杆下部穿过矩形通孔，所述拨动杆位于矩形通孔内侧的部分转动穿过连接设有横杆，所述横杆两端分别与矩形通孔前后侧壁转动连接，所述横杆外侧套有弹簧，所述弹簧一端与拨动杆连接并且另一端与矩形通孔内侧壁连接，所述放置架上侧连接设有储料箱，所述储料箱内部设有搅拌机构，所述储料箱下侧壁一侧穿过连接设有排料管，所述排料管下端为有板结构，所述底板上侧且位于排料管下端下方连接设有电机二，所述排料管内部设有螺旋轴，所述排料管下侧壁中心处穿过连接设有密封轴承，所述螺旋轴下端密封连接穿过密封轴承内侧并与电机二轴端连接，所述排料管后侧壁下部连通连接设有输料管，所述输料管另一端连接设有喷料头，所述输料管上设有控料阀。
采用以上结构后，本发明具有如下优点：利用驱动机构代替人工移动食料箱，节省了较多的人力；通过两组弹簧将拨动杆上端时刻按压在控制按钮上，通过咬合齿外侧的多组电动伸缩推块依次推动拨动杆，使拨动杆另一端离开控制按钮，控制按钮释放后，将信号传输到控制箱中，通过控制箱开启电机二和控料阀，使储料箱中的食料通过螺旋轴输送到输料管中，并通过喷料头喷向鱼池，使食料可以 分区域均匀喷向鱼池，提高投食效率。
作为改进，所述驱动机构还包括包括位于底板下侧左右两侧连接的支撑板，所述支撑板下侧连接设有双轴电机，所述双轴电机两轴端分别与转轴连接，所述转轴另一端连接设有行走轮，所述行走轮下方且放置于地面上设有配合行走轮的轨道，所述轨道两端连接设有挡板。
作为改进，所述底板左右两侧中心处分别连接设有两组阻尼杆，两组所述阻尼杆另一端之间连接设有推板，所述推板靠近底板的一侧且位于两组阻尼杆之间连接设有按压杆，所述底板左右两侧且位于两组阻尼杆之间连接设有配合双轴电机的反转控制按钮，通过推板和底板之间的两组阻尼杆可以在投食器撞到挡板时进行一定的缓冲，防止对投食器部件造成损坏，投食器撞到挡板时，通过按压杆按到双轴电机的反转控制按钮，使双轴电机进行反转，并且控制箱接收到反转控制按钮信号的同时控制电动伸缩推块缩回，防止电动伸缩推块碰撞到拨动杆。
作为改进，所述搅拌机构包括位于储料箱相对两侧壁之间的转动连接的连接杆，所述连接杆上连接设有多组搅拌杆，所述储料箱一侧外壁连接设有电机一，所述电机一轴端穿入储料箱一侧壁与连接杆一端连接。
作为改进，所述拨动杆下端高度低于电动伸缩推块伸出后的上侧高度。
附图说明
图1是本发明一种水产育苗用自动投食器的结构主视图。
图2是本发明一种水产育苗用自动投食器的驱动机构结构图。
图3是本发明一种水产育苗用自动投食器的矩形通孔内部连接结构图。
图4是本发明一种水产育苗用自动投食器的输料管连接结构图。
图5是本发明一种水产育苗用自动投食器的A处放大图。
如图所示：1、底板；2、支撑板；3、双轴电机；4、转轴；5、行走轮；6、齿轮；7、传送带；8、咬合齿；9、电动伸缩推块；10、放置架；11、控制箱；12、控制按钮；13、伸缩杆；14、拨动杆；15、横杆；16、弹簧；17、矩形通孔；18、储料箱；19、连接杆；20、搅拌杆；21、电机一；22、排料管；23、密封轴承；24、螺旋轴；25、电机二；26、输料管；27、喷料头；28、控料阀；29、轨道；30、挡板；31、反转控制按钮；32、阻尼杆；33、推板；34、按压杆。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明。
结合附图1-5，一种水产育苗用自动投食器，它包括底板1，所述底板1下侧连接设有驱动机构，所述驱动机构包括位于底板1下侧的四组转轴4，位于前侧的两组所述转轴外侧套接设有齿轮6，两组所述齿轮6之间连接设有传送带7，所述传送带7内侧均匀连接设有若干组与齿轮6相配合的咬合齿8，所述传送带7外侧均匀设有多组电动伸缩推块9，所述底板1上侧连接设有放置架10，所述放 置架10下方一侧前部连接设有控制箱11，所述控制箱11右侧连接设有控制按钮12，所述放置架10下侧且位于控制箱11右侧铰接设有伸缩杆13，所述伸缩杆13下端铰接设有拨动杆14，所述底板1前部一侧设有矩形通孔17，所述拨动杆14下部穿过矩形通孔17，所述拨动杆14位于矩形通孔17内侧的部分转动穿过连接设有横杆15，所述横杆15两端分别与矩形通孔17前后侧壁转动连接，所述横杆15外侧套有弹簧16，所述弹簧16一端与拨动杆14连接并且另一端与矩形通孔17内侧壁连接，所述放置架10上侧连接设有储料箱18，所述储料箱18内部设有搅拌机构，所述储料箱18下侧壁一侧穿过连接设有排料管22，所述排料管22下端为有板结构，所述底板1上侧且位于排料管22下端下方连接设有电机二25，所述排料管22内部设有螺旋轴24，所述排料管22下侧壁中心处穿过连接设有密封轴承23，所述螺旋轴24下端密封连接穿过密封轴承23内侧并与电机二25轴端连接，所述排料管22后侧壁下部连通连接设有输料管26，所述输料管26另一端连接设有喷料头27，所述输料管26上设有控料阀28。
所述驱动机构还包括包括位于底板1下侧左右两侧连接的支撑板2，所述支撑板2下侧连接设有双轴电机3，所述双轴电机3两轴端分别与转轴4连接，所述转轴4另一端连接设有行走轮5，所述行走轮5下方且放置于地面上设有配合行走轮5的轨道29，所述轨道29两端连接设有挡板30。
所述底板1左右两侧中心处分别连接设有两组阻尼杆32，两组所述阻尼杆32另一端之间连接设有推板33，所述推板33靠近底板1的一侧且位于两组阻尼杆32之间连接设有按压杆34，所述底板1左右两侧且位于两组阻尼杆32之间连接设有配合双轴电机3的反转控制按钮31，通过推板33和底板1之间的两组阻尼杆32可以在投食器撞到挡板30时进行一定的缓冲，防止对投食器部件造成损坏，投食器撞到挡板30时，通过按压杆34按到双轴电机3的反转控制按钮31，使双轴电机3进行反转，并且控制箱11接收到反转控制按钮31信号的同时控制电动伸缩推块9缩回，防止电动伸缩推块9碰撞到拨动杆14。
所述搅拌机构包括位于储料箱18相对两侧壁之间的转动连接的连接杆19，所述连接杆19上连接设有多组搅拌杆20，所述储料箱18一侧外壁连接设有电机一21，所述电机一21轴端穿入储料箱18一侧壁与连接杆19一端连接。
所述拨动杆14下端高度低于电动伸缩推块9伸出后的上侧高度。
本发明在具体实施时，将同饲料和药物放入储料箱18中，启动电机一21，通过电机一21带动连接杆19上的多组搅拌杆20对饲料和药物进行搅拌，启动双轴电机3，通过双轴电机3带动转轴4另一端的行走轮5转动，使行走轮5沿轨道29移动，转轴4转动时，带动外侧的齿轮6转动，通过两组齿轮6与传送带7内侧的咬合齿8相配合，带动传送带7逆时针转动，传送带7外侧的电动伸缩推块9初始状态为伸出状态，一组电动伸缩推块9移动到拨动杆14下端右侧后继续移动，推动拨动杆14下端向左侧移动，使拨动杆14上端带动相铰接的伸缩杆13向右移动，在拨动杆14沿横杆15转 动时，将两侧的弹簧16进行拉紧，拨动杆14上端离开控制按钮12后，控制按钮12将信号传输到控制箱11中，通过控制箱11开启电机二25和控料阀28，使储料箱18中的食料通过螺旋轴24输送到输料管26中，并通过喷料头27喷向鱼池，当一组电动伸缩推块9移至拨动杆14下端左侧后，通过弹簧16的回弹力将拨动杆14上端继续按压在控制按钮12上，使电机二25和控料阀28关闭，停止喷洒食料，直到下一组电动伸缩推块9移至拨动杆14下端右侧后，循环上述作业流程，继续喷洒食料。
以上对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述，这种描述没有限制性，附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一，实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示，在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下，不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例，均应属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种水产育苗用自动投食器，它包括底板(1)，所述底板(1)下侧连接设有驱动机构，其特征在于：所述驱动机构包括位于底板(1)下侧的四组转轴(4)，位于前侧的两组所述转轴外侧套接设有齿轮(6)，两组所述齿轮(6)之间连接设有传送带(7)，所述传送带(7)内侧均匀连接设有若干组与齿轮(6)相配合的咬合齿(8)，所述传送带(7)外侧均匀设有多组电动伸缩推块(9)，所述底板(1)上侧连接设有放置架(10)，所述放置架(10)下方一侧前部连接设有控制箱(11)，所述控制箱(11)右侧连接设有控制按钮(12)，所述放置架(10)下侧且位于控制箱(11)右侧铰接设有伸缩杆(13)，所述伸缩杆(13)下端铰接设有拨动杆(14)，所述底板(1)前部一侧设有矩形通孔(17)，所述拨动杆(14)下部穿过矩形通孔(17)，所述拨动杆(14)位于矩形通孔(17)内侧的部分转动穿过连接设有横杆(15)，所述横杆(15)两端分别与矩形通孔(17)前后侧壁转动连接，所述横杆(15)外侧套有弹簧(16)，所述弹簧(16)一端与拨动杆(14)连接并且另一端与矩形通孔(17)内侧壁连接，所述放置架(10)上侧连接设有储料箱(18)，所述储料箱(18)内部设有搅拌机构，所述储料箱(18)下侧壁一侧穿过连接设有排料管(22)，所述排料管(22)下端为有板结构，所述底板(1)上侧且位于排料管(22)下端下方连接设有电机二(25)，所述排料管(22)内部设有螺旋轴(24)，所述排料管(22)下侧壁中心处穿过连接设有密封轴承(23)，所述螺旋轴(24)下端密封连接穿过密封轴承(23)内侧并与电机二(25)轴端连接，所述排料管(22)后侧壁下部连通连接设有输料管(26)，所述输料管(26)另一端连接设有喷料头(27)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗用自动投食器，其特征在于：所述驱动机构还包括包括位于底板(1)下侧左右两侧连接的支撑板(2)，所述支撑板(2)下侧连接设有双轴电机(3)，所述双轴电机(3)两轴端分别与转轴(4)连接，所述转轴(4)另一端连接设有行走轮(5)，所述行走轮(5)下方且放置于地面上设有配合行走轮(5)的轨道(29)，所述轨道(29)两端连接设有挡板(30)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种水产育苗用自动投食器，其特征在于：所述底板(1)左右两侧中心处分别连接设有两组阻尼杆(32)，两组所述阻尼杆(32)另一端之间连接设有推板(33)，所述推板(33)靠近底板(1)的一侧且位于两组阻尼杆(32)之间连接设有按压杆(34)，所述底板(1)左右两侧且位于两组阻尼杆(32)之间连接设有配合双轴电机(3)的反转控制按钮(31)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗用自动投食器，其特征在于：所述搅拌机构包括位于储料箱(18)相对两侧壁之间的转动连接的连接杆(19)，所述连接杆(19)上连接设有多组搅拌杆(20)，所述储料箱(18)一侧外壁连接设有电机一(21)，所述电机一(21)轴端穿入储料箱(18)一侧壁与连接杆(19)一端连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗用自动投食器，其特征在于：所述拨动杆(14)下端高度低于电动伸缩推块(9)伸出后的上侧高度。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗用自动投食器，其特征在于：所述输料管(26)上设有控料阀(28)。
PCT/CN2022/134278 2021-12-17 2022-11-25 一种水产育苗用自动投食器 WO2023109473A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/190,129 US11778990B2 (en) 2021-12-17 2023-03-27 Automatic food feeder for aquaculture breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111548184.1A CN114027241B (zh) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 一种水产育苗用自动投食器
CN202111548184.1 2021-12-17

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US18/190,129 Continuation US11778990B2 (en) 2021-12-17 2023-03-27 Automatic food feeder for aquaculture breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023109473A1 true WO2023109473A1 (zh) 2023-06-22

Family

ID=80147032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/134278 WO2023109473A1 (zh) 2021-12-17 2022-11-25 一种水产育苗用自动投食器

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11778990B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN114027241B (zh)
WO (1) WO2023109473A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114027241B (zh) * 2021-12-17 2022-12-23 浙江海洋大学 一种水产育苗用自动投食器

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0481932A1 (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-22 PROMOZIONE COMMERCIO S.r.L. Method and apparatus for fish breeding
CN205511662U (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-31 周颖 一种新型水上自动投料装置
JP2016202094A (ja) * 2015-04-23 2016-12-08 有限会社Ｙｋテクノリサーチ 甲殻類ソフトシェルの自動化量産装置
CN209914785U (zh) * 2019-04-12 2020-01-10 战书明 一种饲料投喂装置
CN210045373U (zh) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-11 李莎 一种撒料均匀的选粉机
CN112044758A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-08 重庆文理学院 一种水产动物养殖用饲料抛洒装置
CN112471039A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 一种水产养殖用鱼料投喂设备
CN112616743A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 宁波莫宁森家庭农场有限公司 一种水产育苗用连续鱼池自动投食器
CN114027241A (zh) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-11 浙江海洋大学 一种水产育苗用自动投食器

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6631695B2 (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-10-14 Il-Hyun Shin Fodder mixing and feeding the fodder, method and apparatus for supplying fodder using the same
US6584935B2 (en) 2001-03-16 2003-07-01 University Of Maryland Biotechnology Institute Process for culturing crabs in recirculating marine aquaculture systems
CA2553210A1 (en) 2004-01-09 2005-08-04 Richard S. Brauman Method and system for aquaculture production
BR102014031422B1 (pt) * 2014-12-15 2021-05-25 C. Vale Cooperativa Agroindustrial sistema e método automatizado e autosustentável para produção de derivados da aquicultura
CN108401957B (zh) * 2018-04-12 2021-06-29 山东农利达生物科技有限公司 一种水产养殖用自动投料饲喂装置
CN108651352A (zh) * 2018-04-12 2018-10-16 杨吉勤 一种水产养殖用活动式饲喂装置
CN110637768B (zh) * 2019-11-01 2022-07-22 南通维尔思水产科技有限公司 一种水产养殖用投料装置
CN112021237B (zh) * 2020-09-17 2023-03-07 张玉玲 一种水产养殖投喂装置
CN214593515U (zh) * 2020-12-28 2021-11-05 山东华邦农牧机械股份有限公司 养猪场用的自动喂料设备
CN112868583A (zh) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-01 徐金胜 一种水产养殖的投喂装置

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0481932A1 (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-22 PROMOZIONE COMMERCIO S.r.L. Method and apparatus for fish breeding
JP2016202094A (ja) * 2015-04-23 2016-12-08 有限会社Ｙｋテクノリサーチ 甲殻類ソフトシェルの自動化量産装置
CN205511662U (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-31 周颖 一种新型水上自动投料装置
CN209914785U (zh) * 2019-04-12 2020-01-10 战书明 一种饲料投喂装置
CN210045373U (zh) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-11 李莎 一种撒料均匀的选粉机
CN112044758A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-08 重庆文理学院 一种水产动物养殖用饲料抛洒装置
CN112616743A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 宁波莫宁森家庭农场有限公司 一种水产育苗用连续鱼池自动投食器
CN112471039A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 一种水产养殖用鱼料投喂设备
CN114027241A (zh) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-11 浙江海洋大学 一种水产育苗用自动投食器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230232792A1 (en) 2023-07-27
CN114027241A (zh) 2022-02-11
CN114027241B (zh) 2022-12-23
US11778990B2 (en) 2023-10-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022088170A1 (zh) 一种水产品养殖用可均匀喷洒的投喂设备及其方法
WO2023109473A1 (zh) 一种水产育苗用自动投食器
CN211510438U (zh) 一种多功能柚子保鲜机
CN108617960B (zh) 一种玉米面生产用设备
CN208001502U (zh) 一种大豆育种试验田专用小区播种装置
CN215939760U (zh) 一种微生物肥料的加工设备
CN111528159A (zh) 一种水产品养殖用可均匀喷洒饲料的投喂设备
CN208387699U (zh) 一种新型带有快速混合装置的园林农业喷洒车
CN105818183A (zh) 一种改良型玉米棒的切割装置
CN207361148U (zh) 一种面料输送箱
CN105922319A (zh) 一种高效玉米棒的切割装置
CN209710652U (zh) 一种可连续作业的包衣拌种机
CN210584814U (zh) 一种曲料制造用搅拌机
CN111545119A (zh) 一种玉米播种机用高效种药混合装置
CN112357629A (zh) 一种农副产品科学研究用物料打散运输装置
CN112616743A (zh) 一种水产育苗用连续鱼池自动投食器
US3412982A (en) Feed mixer and method
CN218688842U (zh) 一种便于出料的种子生产拌药装置
CN110354730A (zh) 一种用于三乙醇胺生产的混合调配装置
CN221228554U (zh) 一种农作物病虫农药喷洒装置
CN221128407U (zh) 一种养猪场用饲料投放设备
CN220348786U (zh) 一种塑料瓶加工用上料装置
CN215421566U (zh) 一种用于农业生产的小麦拌种装置
CN219593331U (zh) 一种畜牧食槽
CN212381642U (zh) 一种农业种植用小麦拌种装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22906224

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1