WO2023105564A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023105564A1
WO2023105564A1 PCT/JP2021/044686 JP2021044686W WO2023105564A1 WO 2023105564 A1 WO2023105564 A1 WO 2023105564A1 JP 2021044686 W JP2021044686 W JP 2021044686W WO 2023105564 A1 WO2023105564 A1 WO 2023105564A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
user
unit
conditioned space
activity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/044686
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亜実 福田
裕二 後藤
行雄 中井
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2023565672A priority Critical patent/JPWO2023105564A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2021/044686 priority patent/WO2023105564A1/en
Publication of WO2023105564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023105564A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/66Sleep mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to air conditioners.
  • the rotation speed of the blower fan is made faster than when the deviation between the room temperature and the target set temperature is less than the threshold. and control the air volume so that it becomes stronger.
  • the rotation speed of the blower fan is increased, the rotation noise of the blower fan becomes louder, which may give discomfort to the user.
  • Patent Literature 1 in order to suppress the discomfort given to the user by the rotation sound of the blower fan, the blower fan is rotated at a rotation speed equal to or higher than a threshold before the user returns home, and after the user returns home (A technology is disclosed in which a blower fan is rotated at a rotation speed below a threshold when a person is detected in the room.
  • the present disclosure is intended to solve the above-described problems, and provides an air conditioner that reduces discomfort given to the user by the rotation sound of the blower fan while suppressing the deterioration of the user's comfort. With the goal.
  • the air conditioner includes a blowing unit that blows air into an air-conditioned space, an acquisition unit that acquires activity information indicating a user's activity state as sensor information, and a use based on the activity information acquired by the acquisition unit. a determination unit that determines whether the user's activity state is active or inactive; and if the user's activity state determined by the determination unit indicates inactivity, the and a control unit that weakens the air volume of the air blowing unit more than when indicating the inside.
  • an air conditioner that reduces the user's discomfort caused by the rotating sound of the blower fan while suppressing the user's comfort from being impaired.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing an air conditioning system 5 having an air conditioner 100.
  • the air conditioning system 5 includes an air conditioner 100 , a sensor information storage unit 4 and a sensor information generation device 6 .
  • the sensor information generation device 6 includes an activity meter 6a and/or a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) 6b.
  • HEMS Home Energy Management System
  • the activity meter 6a provides the user with activity information indicating the activity state of the user, such as the number of steps per unit time, heart rate, and/or energy consumption of the user. It is generated in association with user identification information for identification.
  • Table 1 shows an example of activity information indicating user's activity status.
  • the HEMS 6b includes user identification information for identifying a user, space identification information for identifying an air-conditioned space such as the user's home (for example, living room, bedroom, etc.), Information including electronic device identification information for identifying electronic devices (e.g., televisions, electromagnetic cookers, etc.) placed in the air-conditioned space, and the operating status of the electronic devices (operating, non-operating), etc.
  • the information is stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as activity information indicating the activity state of the user.
  • the operating status of the electronic device may be determined based on a well-known technique, such as the presence or absence of power supply to the electronic device and/or the amount of power supplied per unit time.
  • the electronic device identification information of the electronic device may be registered in association with, for example, a power tap connected to the outlet of the electronic device, the amount of power supplied to the electronic device per unit time, and/or It may be registered in association with the waveform of the power supplied to the electronic device when it rises.
  • Table 2 shows an example of activity information indicating the activity status of the user.
  • the sensor information generation device 6 stores the generated activity information in the sensor information storage unit 4 via a network (not shown).
  • the sensor information storage unit 4 is a storage area provided on the network 3 and stores activity information.
  • the air conditioning system 5 may have two or more sensor information storage units 4 .
  • the sensor information storage unit 4 may be individually provided by a plurality of businesses such as, for example, a business that provides the air conditioning system 5, a business that provides the activity meter 6a, and a business that provides the HEMS 6b. good.
  • the air conditioner 100 is a device that conditions air in a room, which is a space to be air-conditioned, for cooling, heating, dehumidification, and the like.
  • An air conditioner 100 includes an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit 2 .
  • the indoor unit 1 is installed in the air-conditioned space.
  • the indoor unit 1 conditions the air in the air-conditioned space by, for example, blowing out temperature- and/or humidity-adjusted air into the air-conditioned space.
  • the indoor unit 1 includes a memory 12, a processor 13, an air blower 14, a detector 15, a storage 16, a communication interface 11, an input/output interface 17, and an operation unit 18.
  • the operation unit 18 is, for example, a remote controller, and receives user's desired operations such as starting operation, stopping operation, setting a target temperature, and setting a target humidity.
  • the detection unit 15 has, for example, a sensor that detects the temperature and/or humidity of the air-conditioned space.
  • the blower unit 14 has a blower fan provided inside the housing of the indoor unit 1 and a blower motor. The blower unit 14 rotates a blower fan with a blower motor to generate an airflow that blows into the air-conditioned space.
  • the processor 13 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), processes input data, and outputs the processing results.
  • the memory 12 is, for example, a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) functioning as a main memory.
  • the memory 12 temporarily stores programs executed by the processor 13, for example.
  • Memory 12 and processor 13 may be configured as one processing circuit.
  • the storage unit 16 is, for example, an SSD (Solid State Drive) that stores data as an auxiliary storage device.
  • the storage unit 16 stores data used in the processing of the processor 13, for example.
  • the communication interface 11 is, for example, a LAN adapter or a wireless LAN transceiver.
  • the communication interface 11 connects to the sensor information storage unit 4 via the network 3 .
  • the input/output interface 17 is connected to the outdoor unit 2 installed outdoors via a communication cable (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing functions of the indoor unit 1.
  • the processor 13 of the indoor unit 1 implements the functions of an acquisition unit 131 , a determination unit 132 , and a control unit 133 by executing programs read from the memory 12 .
  • the acquisition unit 131 acquires the activity information indicating the user's activity state stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information via the communication interface 11 .
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether the user's activity state is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 .
  • the determination unit 132 determines each item included in the sensor information and the determination stored in the storage unit 16. By comparing with the threshold corresponding to each item defined in the table 132b (Table 3), it is determined whether the user's activity state is "active" or "inactive". Table 3 shows information set in the determination table 132b.
  • the determination unit 132 determines that user A is active.
  • the determination unit 132 determines that the activity state of user B is "inactive". do.
  • the determination unit 132 determines the user's activity state based on the number of steps, the user's activity state is determined by comparing the heart rate and the threshold, or the energy consumption and the threshold. is "active" or "inactive”.
  • the determination unit 132 does not make a determination based on only one result of comparing the activity information and the threshold value, but uses the larger number of "active" and "non-active" among a plurality of results. It may be determined that the person is active.
  • the threshold may be set to different values depending on the user's age, sex, height, and/or weight, or may be set to any value by the user. Further, when the activity meter 6a can determine the user's sleep, the determination unit 132 determines "inactive" or "active” based on the determination result of the activity meter 6a instead of comparison with the threshold value. Also good.
  • the determination unit 132 uses the operation information of the electronic device included in the sensor information and the determination table stored in the storage unit 16 as 132b (Table 4) to determine whether the user's activity status is "active" or "inactive".
  • Table 4 shows information set in the determination table 132b.
  • the determination table 132b is set to determine that the user is active when the electromagnetic cooker is in operation. Further, the determination table 132b is set to determine that the user is inactive when the television is in operation.
  • the determination unit 132 determines that the activity state of user B, who is presumed to be cooking, is "active". Similarly, for example, when user C's television is in operation, the determination unit 132 determines the activity state of user C, who is estimated to be watching (resting), to be "inactive".
  • the order of priority may be determined in advance as to which electronic device is associated with a condition for determining that it is active.
  • the determining unit 132 determines that the activity state of user C is presumed to be playing a game. may be determined as "active".
  • the conditions set in the determination table 132b for determining that the user is active may be set to arbitrary values by the user.
  • the acquisition unit 131 may acquire both the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a and the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b as sensor information within a predetermined unit time. Then, if the determination result based on the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a (for example, active) is the same as the determination result based on the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b (for example, active), the determination unit 132 , the determination result is regarded as the activity state of the user.
  • the determination unit 132 considers the activity status of the user to be "active". In this way, priority is not given to either the determination result based on the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a or the determination result based on the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b. By giving priority to the fact that the inside is indicated, it is possible to prevent the comfort of the user from being impaired.
  • the control unit 133 makes the air volume of the blower unit 14 weaker than when the user's activity state is determined as "active”. Control information for controlling the air blower 14 is output to the air blower 14 . Further, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is “active”, the control unit 133 outputs to the blower unit 14 control information for controlling the air volume of the automatic operation mode.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the determination result of the determination unit and the air volume of the blower unit.
  • the control unit 133 when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "inactive," the control unit 133 is more sensitive than when the user's activity state is determined to be “active.” , the air volume of the air blower 14 is controlled to be weak. By controlling the air volume of the blower 14 in this way, the control unit 133 can reduce the unpleasant feeling that the rotating sound of the blower fan of the blower 14 gives to the user.
  • the control unit 133 controls the air volume to the automatic operation mode.
  • the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 to be stronger than when the user's activity state indicates inactivity. to control. In this way, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14, thereby suppressing deterioration of comfort for the user who desires harmony between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the processing of the air conditioner.
  • the acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user as sensor information (step S100).
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether the activity state of the user is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S101).
  • the control unit 133 controls the blower unit 14 so as to achieve the air volume of the automatic operation mode (S102).
  • the control unit 133 makes the wind volume in the silent mode, that is, the user's activity state, weaker than when it is determined to be "active.”
  • the air volume of the air blower 14 is controlled as follows (S103).
  • the control unit 133 of the air conditioner 100 determines that the user's activity state is "active". control to weaken As a result, the air conditioner 100 can reduce discomfort given to the user by the rotating sound of the blower fan. Further, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "active", the control unit 133 controls the air volume to be in the automatic operation mode. That is, when the indoor temperature and the target set temperature are different, the control unit 133 sets the air volume in the automatic operation mode to be higher than when the user's activity state indicates that the user is inactive. control so that the air volume of is strong. In this way, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14, thereby suppressing deterioration of comfort for the user who desires harmony between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature.
  • ⁇ Embodiment 2 When the user returns home or moves from one air-conditioned space to another in the home, the user's comfort may be impaired due to the difference between the room temperature and the target set temperature. Therefore, in the second embodiment, based on not only the user's activity status but also the user's room presence history in the air-conditioned space and/or room presence information indicating the user's presence schedule, the presence of the air-conditioned space is determined. The room condition is determined, and the air conditioning in the air-conditioned space is controlled based on the determination result.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the air conditioning system 5 having the air conditioner 100.
  • the air conditioning system 5 includes an air conditioner 100 , a sensor information storage unit 4 and a sensor information generation device 6 .
  • the sensor information generation device 6 has an activity meter 6a and/or a HEMS 6b.
  • the activity meter 6a and the HEMS 6b generate activity information used to determine the user's activity status, as in the first embodiment.
  • the sensor information generation device 6 has a HEMS 6b, a scheduler 6c, and/or a positioning device 6d.
  • the HEMS 6b, the scheduler 6c, and the positioning device 6d generate occupancy information used to determine whether or not the user is in the air-conditioned space (hereinafter referred to as occupancy status).
  • the HEMS 6b includes user identification information for identifying a user, space identification information for identifying an air-conditioned space such as the user's home (e.g., living room, bedroom, etc.), and electronic equipment placed in the air-conditioned space. (e.g., television, electromagnetic cooker, etc.), and information including the operating status of the electronic device (operating, non-operating) to determine the user's room presence status is stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as room occupancy information used for this purpose.
  • space identification information for identifying an air-conditioned space such as the user's home (e.g., living room, bedroom, etc.), and electronic equipment placed in the air-conditioned space. (e.g., television, electromagnetic cooker, etc.)
  • information including the operating status of the electronic device (operating, non-operating) to determine the user's room presence status is stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as room occupancy information used for this purpose.
  • the scheduler 6c stores the user's schedule information in the sensor information storage unit 4 as room presence information used to determine the user's presence in the room.
  • the schedule information includes, for example, a history of past occupancy in the air-conditioned space and/or information indicating a future occupancy schedule.
  • the schedule information includes information such as the start date and time of being in the air-conditioned space, the end date and time of being in the air-conditioned space, and the air-conditioned space. include.
  • the scheduler 6c accepts data input of user's schedule information via an operation unit (not shown), but the acquisition method and data format do not matter.
  • the positioning device 6d is, for example, a mobile terminal possessed by a user, and stores position information generated by measuring the position of its own terminal as sensor information used to determine the user's presence in the room. Store in part 4.
  • the sensor information storage unit 4 stores the transition (movement history) of the user's position information from the past to the present.
  • the acquisition unit 131 acquires the room presence information stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information. Based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131, the determination unit 132 determines whether the user is “in the room” or “not in the room” in the air-conditioned space. In addition, when the user is "not present” in the air-conditioned space, the determining unit 132 determines the expected time of being in the room when the user is "present” in the air-conditioned space.
  • the determination unit 132 When determining the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space based on the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b, the determination unit 132 switches the operation status (operating or non-operating) of the electronic device included in the room presence information.
  • the estimated time of stay in the air-conditioned space is determined from the statistical value of the time.
  • the determination unit 132 determines that the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space is 17:00.
  • the statistical value of the time when the operating status of the security terminal (electronic device) installed in the living room (air-conditioned space) switches from “operating” to "not operating” is 17: If it is 00, the determination unit 132 determines that the expected time of being in the living room (air-conditioned space) is 17:00.
  • the determination unit 132 When determining the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space based on the room occupancy information generated by the scheduler 6c, the determination unit 132 indicates the past occupancy history of the air-conditioned space and/or the future occupancy schedule. The expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space is determined from the statistical value of the start time of occupancy included in the information.
  • the determining unit 132 determines whether the start time of stay in the living room (air-conditioned space) included in the past stay history is 17:00.
  • the determination unit 132 determines the air-conditioned space from the statistical value of the time when the user's position information indicates the air-conditioned space. Determine the expected time of being in the room.
  • the determining unit 132 determines the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space. Determined as 17:00.
  • the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b acquired as sensor information, the room presence information generated by the scheduler 6c, and the room presence information generated by the positioning device 6d may differ from each other.
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether the room presence information generated by any one of the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b, the scheduler 6c, and the positioning device 6d is combined with the room presence information generated by the other device. may take precedence over information.
  • the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so that the difference between the indoor temperature of the air-conditioned space and the target set temperature is less than a threshold value by the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space determined by the determination unit 132. Control information is output to the blower unit 14 .
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the determination result of the determination unit, the air volume of the blower unit, and the temperature of the air-conditioned space. If the temperature Te3 of the air-conditioned space is higher than the threshold temperature Te2 and the user is not in the room at the time Ti1 that is a predetermined time ⁇ before the expected room presence time Ti2 determined by the determination unit 132, The control unit 133 sets the air volume (automatic operation mode air volume) to the air blowing unit 14 so that the difference between the temperature of the air-conditioned space and the set temperature Te1 is less than the threshold Te2 by the scheduled occupancy time Ti2.
  • control unit 133 sets the air volume to the automatic operation mode when the determining unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "active" even if it is later than the expected time Ti2 of being in the room.
  • Such an air volume (air volume in the automatic operation mode) is set in the air blower 14 .
  • the control unit 133 determines that the air volume of the blower unit 14 is higher than when the user's activity state is determined to be "active". A weakened air volume is set in the air blower 14. ⁇
  • the control unit 133 can prevent the comfort of the user who desires harmony between the room temperature and the target set temperature from being impaired. In addition, by controlling the air volume of the blower 14 in this manner, the control unit 133 can reduce the unpleasant feeling that the rotating sound of the blower fan of the blower 14 gives to the user.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the processing of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG. The acquisition unit 131 acquires the room presence information stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information (step S104).
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether the user is "in the room” or “not in the room” in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S105).
  • step S105 If it is determined that the user is “not in the room” in step S105 (step S105; NO), the determination unit 132 determines that the user is “not in the room” in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131. ” is calculated (step S106).
  • the control unit 133 adjusts the temperature of the air-conditioned space to the set temperature by the expected time of occupancy Ti2.
  • An air volume (air volume in the automatic operation mode) that makes the difference in Te1 less than the threshold ⁇ is set in the air blower 14 (step S108).
  • the determination unit 132 determines that the user is “in the room” in the air-conditioned space (step S105; YES), the activity indicating the activity state of the user. Information is acquired as sensor information (step S100). Since subsequent processing is the same as that of Embodiment 1, explanation is omitted.
  • the air conditioner 100 stores not only the user's activity status, but also the room presence information indicating the user's room presence history in the air-conditioned space and/or the room presence schedule. Based on this, the occupancy status of the air-conditioned space is determined, and the air in the air-conditioned space is conditioned based on the determination result. As a result, when the air conditioner 100 returns home or moves from one air-conditioned space to another air-conditioned space in the home, the difference between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature causes a loss of comfort. can be suppressed.
  • the determination unit 132 calculated the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space based on statistical values.
  • the determination unit 132 may calculate the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space using a method other than the statistical value.
  • the determining unit 132 may calculate the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space by using an estimation model generated using occupancy information indicating the occupancy status of the air-conditioned space as learning data.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing functions of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG. The acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information.
  • the determination unit 132 inputs the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 to the estimation model 132a, and sets the time output from the estimation model 132a as the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space.
  • the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 to reduce the unpleasant feeling given to the user by the rotation noise of the blower fan of the blower unit 14 .
  • the notification sound from the indoor unit 1 may make the user feel uncomfortable. Therefore, the control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit of the indoor unit 1 in addition to controlling the air volume of the air blowing unit 14, thereby reducing the discomfort given to the user by the notification sound of the sound emitting unit.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing an air conditioning system 5 having an air conditioner 100. As shown in FIG. The indoor unit 1 of Embodiment 3 differs from the indoor units 1 of Embodiments 1 and 2 in that a sound emitting unit 19 is provided.
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the processing of the indoor unit 1.
  • the acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user as sensor information (step S200).
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether the activity state of the user is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S201).
  • the control section 133 maintains the volume of the sound emitting section 19.
  • the control unit 133 maintains the air volume in the automatic operation mode (S202).
  • the control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit 19 to be smaller than when the activity state is determined to be "active". to control. Further, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so as to be weaker than the air volume in the silent mode, that is, when the user's activity state is determined to be "active" (S203).
  • control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit 19 to be lower when the user's activity state indicates inactivity than when the user's activity state indicates activity. Control. In this way, by performing air conditioning while suppressing noise generated from the indoor unit 1, the control unit 133 can achieve the effects of the first embodiment while not being active (for example, when sleeping). It is possible to suppress the user's discomfort such as being unable to fall asleep.
  • control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so as to achieve the air volume of the automatic operation mode.
  • the controller 133 is not limited to the air volume in the automatic operation mode, and may set any preset air volume (strong, medium, weak, etc.).
  • the determination unit 132 determines whether or not the user is present in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 .
  • the determination unit 132 may detect whether or not the user is present in the air-conditioned space based on the detection result of the detection unit 15 .
  • the detection unit 15 detects, for example, imaging data generated by imaging the air-conditioned space, heat data generated by detecting heat in the air-conditioned space, or sound data generated in the air-conditioned space. Based on the detected data, a user present in the air-conditioned space is detected.
  • the determination unit 132 can more accurately detect the user existing in the air-conditioned space. .
  • 1 Indoor unit 11 Communication interface, 12 Memory, 13 Processor, 14 Blower unit, 15 Detector unit, 16 Storage unit, 17 Input/Output interface, 18 Operation unit, 19 Sound output unit, 131 Acquisition unit, 132 Judgment unit, 132a Estimation model, 132b determination table, 133 control unit, 100 air conditioner, 2 outdoor unit, 3 network, 4 sensor information storage unit, 5 air conditioning system, 6 sensor information generation device, 6a activity meter, 6b HEMS, 6c scheduler, 6d Positioning device.

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

This air conditioner 100 comprises: a blowing unit 14 that blows air into a space to be air-conditioned; an acquiring unit 131 that acquires, as sensor information, activity information indicating an activity state of a user; a determining unit 132 that determines whether the activity state of the user is active or not active on the basis of the activity information acquired by the acquiring unit 131; and a control unit 133 that, when the activity state of the user determined by the determining unit 132 indicates that the user is not active, reduces the blowing amount of the blowing unit 14 in comparison to when the activity state of the user indicates that the user is active.

Description

空気調和機air conditioner
  本開示は、空気調和機に関する。 The present disclosure relates to air conditioners.
 従来から、空気調和機の自動運転モードでは、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離が閾値以上の場合に、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離が閾値未満の場合よりも、送風ファンの回転速度を早くして風量が強くなるように制御することがある。また、送風ファンの回転速度を早くした場合、送風ファンの回転音が大きくなり、利用者に不快感を与えることがある。 Conventionally, in the automatic operation mode of air conditioners, when the deviation between the room temperature and the target set temperature is equal to or greater than a threshold, the rotation speed of the blower fan is made faster than when the deviation between the room temperature and the target set temperature is less than the threshold. and control the air volume so that it becomes stronger. In addition, when the rotation speed of the blower fan is increased, the rotation noise of the blower fan becomes louder, which may give discomfort to the user.
 例えば、特許文献1には、送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を抑制するために、利用者の帰宅前に送風ファンを閾値以上の回転速度で回転させ、利用者の帰宅後(室内に人を検出した場合)に送風ファンを閾値未満の回転速度で回転させる技術が開示されている。 For example, in Patent Literature 1, in order to suppress the discomfort given to the user by the rotation sound of the blower fan, the blower fan is rotated at a rotation speed equal to or higher than a threshold before the user returns home, and after the user returns home ( A technology is disclosed in which a blower fan is rotated at a rotation speed below a threshold when a person is detected in the room.
特開2019-199994号JP 2019-199994 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された技術においては、利用者の帰宅後に送風ファンの回転速度を閾値未満に一律に制御する。そのため、特許文献1に開示された技術においては、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離の調和を希望する利用者にとって、快適性が損なわれてしまうという課題があった。 However, in the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rotation speed of the blower fan is uniformly controlled to be less than the threshold after the user returns home. Therefore, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that comfort is impaired for a user who desires to harmonize the difference between the room temperature and the target set temperature.
 本開示は、上記のような課題を解決するものであり、利用者の快適性が損なわれることを抑制しつつ、送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減した空気調和機の提供を目的とする。 The present disclosure is intended to solve the above-described problems, and provides an air conditioner that reduces discomfort given to the user by the rotation sound of the blower fan while suppressing the deterioration of the user's comfort. With the goal.
 この開示に係る空気調和機は、空調対象空間に空気を吹き出す送風部と、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する取得部と、取得部で取得した活動情報に基づいて利用者の活動状態が活動中であるか非活動中であるかを判定する判定部と、判定部で判定した利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合には、利用者の活動状態が活動中を示す場合よりも、送風部の風量を弱くする制御部とを備える。 The air conditioner according to this disclosure includes a blowing unit that blows air into an air-conditioned space, an acquisition unit that acquires activity information indicating a user's activity state as sensor information, and a use based on the activity information acquired by the acquisition unit. a determination unit that determines whether the user's activity state is active or inactive; and if the user's activity state determined by the determination unit indicates inactivity, the and a control unit that weakens the air volume of the air blowing unit more than when indicating the inside.
 本開示は、利用者の快適性が損なわれることを抑制しつつ、送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減した空気調和機を提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an air conditioner that reduces the user's discomfort caused by the rotating sound of the blower fan while suppressing the user's comfort from being impaired.
空気調和機を有する空気調和システムを模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the air conditioning system which has an air conditioner. 室内機の機能を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function of an indoor unit typically. 判定部の判定結果、及び、送風部の風量を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the determination result of a determination part, and the air volume of a blower part. 空気調和機の処理を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which shows the process of an air conditioner. 空気調和機を有する空気調和システムを模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the air conditioning system which has an air conditioner. 判定部の判定結果、送風部の風量、空調対象空間の温度を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the determination result of a determination part, the air volume of an air blower, and the temperature of air-conditioning object space. 室内機の処理を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which shows the process of an indoor unit. 室内機の機能を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function of an indoor unit typically. 空気調和機を有する空気調和システムを模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the air conditioning system which has an air conditioner. 室内機の処理を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which shows the process of an indoor unit.
 以下に、本開示の実施の形態に係る空気調和機を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、本開示は、以下に説明する実施の形態に限定されるものではない。 Below, the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail based on the drawings. Note that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described below.
・実施の形態1
 図1は、空気調和機100を有する空気調和システム5を模式的に示す図である。
 空気調和システム5は、空気調和機100、センサ情報記憶部4、及び、センサ情報生成装置6を備える。センサ情報生成装置6は、活動量計6a、及び/又は、HEMS(Home Energy Management System)6bを含む。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing an air conditioning system 5 having an air conditioner 100. As shown in FIG.
The air conditioning system 5 includes an air conditioner 100 , a sensor information storage unit 4 and a sensor information generation device 6 . The sensor information generation device 6 includes an activity meter 6a and/or a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) 6b.
 活動量計6aは、例えば、表1に示すように、利用者の単位時間当たりの歩数、心拍数、及び/又は、エネルギー消費量など、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報を、利用者を識別するための利用者識別情報に対応付けて生成する。表1は、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報の一例を示す。 For example, as shown in Table 1, the activity meter 6a provides the user with activity information indicating the activity state of the user, such as the number of steps per unit time, heart rate, and/or energy consumption of the user. It is generated in association with user identification information for identification. Table 1 shows an example of activity information indicating user's activity status.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 HEMS6bは、例えば、表2に示すように、利用者を識別するための利用者識別情報、利用者の自宅などの空調対象空間(例えば、リビング、寝室など)を識別するための空間識別情報、空調対象空間に配置された電子機器(例えば、テレビ、電磁調理器など)を識別するための電子機器識別情報、及び、電子機器の稼働状況(稼働中、非稼働中)などを含む情報を、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報としてセンサ情報記憶部4に記憶する。電子機器の稼働状況は、例えば、電子機器に対する電力供給の有無、及び/又は、単位時間当たりの電力供給量など、周知の技術に基づいて判別されればよい。また、電子機器の電子機器識別情報は、例えば、電子機器のコンセントに接続された電源タップに対応づけて登録されていてもよいし、電子機器に対する単位時間当たりの電力供給量、及び/又は、電子機器に供給する電力の立ち上がり時の波形などに対応づけて登録されていてもよい。表2は、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報の一例を示す。 For example, as shown in Table 2, the HEMS 6b includes user identification information for identifying a user, space identification information for identifying an air-conditioned space such as the user's home (for example, living room, bedroom, etc.), Information including electronic device identification information for identifying electronic devices (e.g., televisions, electromagnetic cookers, etc.) placed in the air-conditioned space, and the operating status of the electronic devices (operating, non-operating), etc. The information is stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as activity information indicating the activity state of the user. The operating status of the electronic device may be determined based on a well-known technique, such as the presence or absence of power supply to the electronic device and/or the amount of power supplied per unit time. In addition, the electronic device identification information of the electronic device may be registered in association with, for example, a power tap connected to the outlet of the electronic device, the amount of power supplied to the electronic device per unit time, and/or It may be registered in association with the waveform of the power supplied to the electronic device when it rises. Table 2 shows an example of activity information indicating the activity status of the user.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 センサ情報生成装置6は、生成した活動情報を図示せぬネットワークを介してセンサ情報記憶部4に記憶させる。 The sensor information generation device 6 stores the generated activity information in the sensor information storage unit 4 via a network (not shown).
 センサ情報記憶部4は、ネットワーク3上に設けられた記憶領域であり、活動情報が記憶される。ここで、空気調和システム5は、2つ以上のセンサ情報記憶部4を備えていてもよい。センサ情報記憶部4は、例えば、空気調和システム5を提供する事業者、活動量計6aを提供する事業者、HEMS6bを提供する事業者など、複数の事業者によって夫々個別に提供されていてもよい。 The sensor information storage unit 4 is a storage area provided on the network 3 and stores activity information. Here, the air conditioning system 5 may have two or more sensor information storage units 4 . The sensor information storage unit 4 may be individually provided by a plurality of businesses such as, for example, a business that provides the air conditioning system 5, a business that provides the activity meter 6a, and a business that provides the HEMS 6b. good.
 空気調和機100は、冷房、暖房、除湿など、空調対象空間である部屋の空気を調和する装置である。空気調和機100は、室内機1、及び、室外機2を備える。 The air conditioner 100 is a device that conditions air in a room, which is a space to be air-conditioned, for cooling, heating, dehumidification, and the like. An air conditioner 100 includes an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit 2 .
 室内機1は、空調対象空間に設置される。室内機1は、例えば、温度、及び/又は、湿度を調整した空気を空調対象空間に吹き出すことで、空調対象空間の空気を調和する。 The indoor unit 1 is installed in the air-conditioned space. The indoor unit 1 conditions the air in the air-conditioned space by, for example, blowing out temperature- and/or humidity-adjusted air into the air-conditioned space.
 室内機1は、メモリ12、プロセッサ13、送風部14、検出部15、記憶部16、通信インタフェース11、入出力インタフェース17、及び、操作部18を備える。 The indoor unit 1 includes a memory 12, a processor 13, an air blower 14, a detector 15, a storage 16, a communication interface 11, an input/output interface 17, and an operation unit 18.
 操作部18は、例えば、リモコンであり、運転の開始、運転の停止、目標温度の設定、目標湿度の設定などの利用者の所望の操作を受け付ける。 The operation unit 18 is, for example, a remote controller, and receives user's desired operations such as starting operation, stopping operation, setting a target temperature, and setting a target humidity.
 検出部15は、例えば、空調対象空間の温度、及び/又は、湿度を検出するセンサを有する。送風部14は、室内機1の筐体内部に設けられた送風ファン、及び、送風モータを有する。送風部14は、送風モータで送風ファンを回転させることで、空調対象空間に吹き出す気流を発生させる。 The detection unit 15 has, for example, a sensor that detects the temperature and/or humidity of the air-conditioned space. The blower unit 14 has a blower fan provided inside the housing of the indoor unit 1 and a blower motor. The blower unit 14 rotates a blower fan with a blower motor to generate an airflow that blows into the air-conditioned space.
 プロセッサ13は、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)であり、入力されたデータを処理して、その処理結果を出力する。メモリ12は、例えば、主記憶装置として機能するDRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)である。メモリ12は、例えば、プロセッサ13で実行されるプログラムを一時的に記憶する。メモリ12とプロセッサ13は、1つの処理回路として構成されてもよい。記憶部16は、例えば、補助記憶装置として記憶するSSD(Solid State Drive)である。記憶部16は、例えば、プロセッサ13の処理で用いられるデータを記憶する。 The processor 13 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), processes input data, and outputs the processing results. The memory 12 is, for example, a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) functioning as a main memory. The memory 12 temporarily stores programs executed by the processor 13, for example. Memory 12 and processor 13 may be configured as one processing circuit. The storage unit 16 is, for example, an SSD (Solid State Drive) that stores data as an auxiliary storage device. The storage unit 16 stores data used in the processing of the processor 13, for example.
 通信インタフェース11は、例えば、LANアダプタや無線LAN送受信機である。通信インタフェース11は、ネットワーク3を介して、センサ情報記憶部4に接続する。 The communication interface 11 is, for example, a LAN adapter or a wireless LAN transceiver. The communication interface 11 connects to the sensor information storage unit 4 via the network 3 .
 入出力インタフェース17は、図示せぬ通信ケーブルを介して、屋外に設置された室外機2に接続される。 The input/output interface 17 is connected to the outdoor unit 2 installed outdoors via a communication cable (not shown).
 図2は、室内機1の機能を模式的に示す図である。
 室内機1のプロセッサ13は、メモリ12から読み込んだプログラムを実行することで、取得部131、判定部132、及び、制御部133の機能を実現する。
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing functions of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG.
The processor 13 of the indoor unit 1 implements the functions of an acquisition unit 131 , a determination unit 132 , and a control unit 133 by executing programs read from the memory 12 .
 取得部131は、通信インタフェース11を介して、センサ情報記憶部4に記憶された、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する。 The acquisition unit 131 acquires the activity information indicating the user's activity state stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information via the communication interface 11 .
 判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて利用者の活動状態が活動中であるか非活動中であるかを判定する。ここで、判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報が、活動量計6aで生成された活動情報である場合、センサ情報に含まれた各項目と、記憶部16に記憶された判定テーブル132b(表3)に定められた各項目に対応する閾値とを比較することで、利用者の活動状態が「活動中」であるか「非活動中」であるかを判定する。表3は、判定テーブル132bに設定された情報を示す。 The determination unit 132 determines whether the user's activity state is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 . Here, when the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 is the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a, the determination unit 132 determines each item included in the sensor information and the determination stored in the storage unit 16. By comparing with the threshold corresponding to each item defined in the table 132b (Table 3), it is determined whether the user's activity state is "active" or "inactive". Table 3 shows information set in the determination table 132b.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 判定部132は、例えば、利用者Aの歩数(表1の4000歩)が歩数の閾値(表3の1000歩)以上である場合、利用者Aの活動状態を「活動中」と判定する。同様に、判定部132は、例えば、利用者Bの歩数(表1の500歩)が閾値(表3の1000歩)未満である場合、利用者Bの活動状態を「非活動中」と判定する。ここで、判定部132は、歩数に基づいて利用者の活動状態を判定したが、これに限らず、心拍数と閾値、又は、エネルギー消費量と閾値を比較することで、利用者の活動状態が「活動中」であるか「非活動中」であるかを判定してもよい。また、判定部132は、活動情報と閾値を比較した1つの結果だけに基づいて判定するのではなく、複数の結果における「活動中」の数と「非活動中」の数の多い方を利用者の活動状態と判定してもよい。閾値は、利用者の年齢、性別、身長、及び/又は、体重に応じて異なる値が設定されてもよいし、利用者によって任意の値に設定されてもよい。また、活動量計6aが利用者の睡眠を判定可能な場合、判定部132は、閾値との比較ではなく、活動量計6aの判定結果をもって「非活動中」「活動中」を判定しても良い。 For example, when the number of steps of user A (4000 steps in Table 1) is equal to or greater than the threshold value for the number of steps (1000 steps in Table 3), the determination unit 132 determines that user A is active. Similarly, for example, when the number of steps of user B (500 steps in Table 1) is less than the threshold (1000 steps in Table 3), the determination unit 132 determines that the activity state of user B is "inactive". do. Here, although the determination unit 132 determines the user's activity state based on the number of steps, the user's activity state is determined by comparing the heart rate and the threshold, or the energy consumption and the threshold. is "active" or "inactive". In addition, the determination unit 132 does not make a determination based on only one result of comparing the activity information and the threshold value, but uses the larger number of "active" and "non-active" among a plurality of results. It may be determined that the person is active. The threshold may be set to different values depending on the user's age, sex, height, and/or weight, or may be set to any value by the user. Further, when the activity meter 6a can determine the user's sleep, the determination unit 132 determines "inactive" or "active" based on the determination result of the activity meter 6a instead of comparison with the threshold value. Also good.
 また、判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報が、HEMS6bで生成された活動情報である場合、センサ情報に含まれた電子機器の稼働情報と、記憶部16に記憶された判定テーブル132b(表4)とに基づいて、利用者の活動状態が「活動中」であるか「非活動中」であるかを判定する。表4は、判定テーブル132bに設定された情報を示す。判定テーブル132bには、電磁調理器が稼働中の場合に、利用者が活動中と判定することが設定されている。また、判定テーブル132bには、テレビが稼働中の場合に、利用者が非活動中と判定することが設定されている。 Further, when the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 is the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b, the determination unit 132 uses the operation information of the electronic device included in the sensor information and the determination table stored in the storage unit 16 as 132b (Table 4) to determine whether the user's activity status is "active" or "inactive". Table 4 shows information set in the determination table 132b. The determination table 132b is set to determine that the user is active when the electromagnetic cooker is in operation. Further, the determination table 132b is set to determine that the user is inactive when the television is in operation.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
 判定部132は、例えば、表2において利用者Bのキッチンに設置された電磁調理器が稼働中である場合、調理中と推定される利用者Bの活動状態を「活動中」と判定する。同様に、判定部132は、例えば、利用者Cのテレビが稼働中である場合、視聴中(休憩中)と推定される利用者Cの活動状態を「非活動中」と判定する。ここで、1つの空調対象空間に複数の電子機器が存在する場合、何れの電子機器に対応付けられた活動中と判定する条件を用いるかの優先順位が予め定められていてもよい。例えば、判定部132は、利用者Cのテレビが稼働中であっても、テレビに接続して利用されるテレビゲーム機が稼働中である場合、ゲーム中と推定される利用者Cの活動状態を「活動中」と判定してもよい。判定テーブル132bに設定された活動中と判定する条件は、利用者によって任意の値に設定されてもよい。 For example, when the electromagnetic cooker installed in the kitchen of user B is in operation in Table 2, the determination unit 132 determines that the activity state of user B, who is presumed to be cooking, is "active". Similarly, for example, when user C's television is in operation, the determination unit 132 determines the activity state of user C, who is estimated to be watching (resting), to be "inactive". Here, when a plurality of electronic devices are present in one air-conditioned space, the order of priority may be determined in advance as to which electronic device is associated with a condition for determining that it is active. For example, even if the television of user C is in operation, if the television game machine used by connecting to the television is in operation, the determining unit 132 determines that the activity state of user C is presumed to be playing a game. may be determined as "active". The conditions set in the determination table 132b for determining that the user is active may be set to arbitrary values by the user.
 ところで、取得部131は、所定の単位時間内に、活動量計6aで生成された活動情報、及び、HEMS6bで生成された活動情報の両方をセンサ情報として取得することがある。そして、活動量計6aで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果(例えば、活動中)と、HEMS6bで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果(例えば、活動中)とが同じ場合、判定部132は、その判定結果を利用者の活動状態とみなす。一方、活動量計6aで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果(例えば、活動中)と、HEMS6bで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果(例えば、非活動中)とが相違する場合、判定部132は、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」とみなす。このように、活動量計6aで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果、又は、HEMS6bで生成された活動情報に基づく判定結果の何れかを優先するのではなく、そのいずれかの判定結果が活動中を示したことを優先することで、利用者の快適性が損なわれることを抑制することができる。 By the way, the acquisition unit 131 may acquire both the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a and the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b as sensor information within a predetermined unit time. Then, if the determination result based on the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a (for example, active) is the same as the determination result based on the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b (for example, active), the determination unit 132 , the determination result is regarded as the activity state of the user. On the other hand, when the determination result based on the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a (for example, active) and the determination result based on the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b (for example, inactive) are different, the determination unit 132 considers the activity status of the user to be "active". In this way, priority is not given to either the determination result based on the activity information generated by the activity meter 6a or the determination result based on the activity information generated by the HEMS 6b. By giving priority to the fact that the inside is indicated, it is possible to prevent the comfort of the user from being impaired.
 判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「非活動中」と判定した場合、制御部133は、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも、送風部14の風量を弱くなるように制御するための制御情報を送風部14に対して出力する。また、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合、制御部133は、自動運転モードの風量となるように制御する制御情報を送風部14に対して出力する。 When the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "inactive", the control unit 133 makes the air volume of the blower unit 14 weaker than when the user's activity state is determined as "active". Control information for controlling the air blower 14 is output to the air blower 14 . Further, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is “active”, the control unit 133 outputs to the blower unit 14 control information for controlling the air volume of the automatic operation mode.
 図3は、判定部の判定結果、及び、送風部の風量を示す図である。
 制御部133は、同図に示すように、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「非活動中」と判定した場合には、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも、送風部14の風量が弱くなるように制御する。制御部133は、このように送風部14の風量を制御することで、送風部14の送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減することができる。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the determination result of the determination unit and the air volume of the blower unit.
As shown in the figure, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "inactive," the control unit 133 is more sensitive than when the user's activity state is determined to be "active." , the air volume of the air blower 14 is controlled to be weak. By controlling the air volume of the blower 14 in this way, the control unit 133 can reduce the unpleasant feeling that the rotating sound of the blower fan of the blower 14 gives to the user.
 また、制御部133は、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合には、自動運転モードの風量となるように制御する。ここで、制御部133は、室内温度と目標設定温度とが乖離しているような場合には、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合よりも、送風部14の風量が強くなるように制御する。このように、制御部133は、送風部14の風量を制御することで、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離の調和を希望する利用者にとって、快適性が損なわれることを抑制することができる。 In addition, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "active", the control unit 133 controls the air volume to the automatic operation mode. Here, when the indoor temperature and the target set temperature are different, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 to be stronger than when the user's activity state indicates inactivity. to control. In this way, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14, thereby suppressing deterioration of comfort for the user who desires harmony between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature.
 図4は、空気調和機の処理を示すフローチャート図である。
 取得部131は、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する(ステップS100)。判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて利用者の活動状態が活動中であるか非活動中であるかを判定する(ステップS101)。利用者の活動状態が活動中を示す場合(S101:YES)、制御部133は、自動運転モードの風量となるように送風部14を制御する(S102)。一方、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合(S101:NO)、制御部133は、静音モードの風量、即ち、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも弱くなるように送風部14の風量を制御する(S103)。
FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the processing of the air conditioner.
The acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user as sensor information (step S100). The determination unit 132 determines whether the activity state of the user is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S101). When the activity state of the user indicates that the user is active (S101: YES), the control unit 133 controls the blower unit 14 so as to achieve the air volume of the automatic operation mode (S102). On the other hand, when the user's activity state indicates that the user is inactive (S101: NO), the control unit 133 makes the wind volume in the silent mode, that is, the user's activity state, weaker than when it is determined to be "active." The air volume of the air blower 14 is controlled as follows (S103).
 以上のように、空気調和機100の制御部133は、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも、送風部14の風量が弱くなるように制御する。これにより、空気調和機100は、送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減することができる。また、制御部133は、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合には、自動運転モードの風量となるように制御する。即ち、制御部133は、室内温度と目標設定温度とが乖離しているような場合には、自動運転モードの風量として、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合よりも、送風部14の風量が強くなるように制御する。このように、制御部133は、送風部14の風量を制御することで、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離の調和を希望する利用者にとって、快適性が損なわれることを抑制することができる。 As described above, when the user's activity state indicates that the user is inactive, the control unit 133 of the air conditioner 100 determines that the user's activity state is "active". control to weaken As a result, the air conditioner 100 can reduce discomfort given to the user by the rotating sound of the blower fan. Further, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "active", the control unit 133 controls the air volume to be in the automatic operation mode. That is, when the indoor temperature and the target set temperature are different, the control unit 133 sets the air volume in the automatic operation mode to be higher than when the user's activity state indicates that the user is inactive. control so that the air volume of is strong. In this way, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14, thereby suppressing deterioration of comfort for the user who desires harmony between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature.
・実施の形態2
 利用者は、自宅に帰宅したときや、自宅内で或る空調対象空間から別の空調対象空間へと移動したときに、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離によって快適性が損なわれることがある。そこで、実施の形態2においては、利用者の活動状況だけでなく、利用者の空調対象空間の在室履歴、及び/又は、在室予定を示す在室情報に基づいて、空調対象空間の在室状況を判定し、その判定結果に基づいて空調対象空間の空気の調和を制御する。
Embodiment 2
When the user returns home or moves from one air-conditioned space to another in the home, the user's comfort may be impaired due to the difference between the room temperature and the target set temperature. Therefore, in the second embodiment, based on not only the user's activity status but also the user's room presence history in the air-conditioned space and/or room presence information indicating the user's presence schedule, the presence of the air-conditioned space is determined. The room condition is determined, and the air conditioning in the air-conditioned space is controlled based on the determination result.
 図5は、空気調和機100を有する空気調和システム5を模式的に示す図である。
 空気調和システム5は、空気調和機100、センサ情報記憶部4、及び、センサ情報生成装置6を備える。センサ情報生成装置6は、活動量計6a、及び/又は、HEMS6bを有する。活動量計6a、HEMS6bは、実施の形態1と同様に、利用者の活動状況を判定するために用いる活動情報を生成する。また、センサ情報生成装置6は、HEMS6b、スケジューラ6c、及び/又は、測位装置6dを有する。HEMS6b、スケジューラ6c、測位装置6dは、利用者が空調対象空間に在室しているか否か(以降、在室状況と称する)を判定するために用いる在室情報を生成する。
FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing the air conditioning system 5 having the air conditioner 100. As shown in FIG.
The air conditioning system 5 includes an air conditioner 100 , a sensor information storage unit 4 and a sensor information generation device 6 . The sensor information generation device 6 has an activity meter 6a and/or a HEMS 6b. The activity meter 6a and the HEMS 6b generate activity information used to determine the user's activity status, as in the first embodiment. Moreover, the sensor information generation device 6 has a HEMS 6b, a scheduler 6c, and/or a positioning device 6d. The HEMS 6b, the scheduler 6c, and the positioning device 6d generate occupancy information used to determine whether or not the user is in the air-conditioned space (hereinafter referred to as occupancy status).
 HEMS6bは、利用者を識別するための利用者識別情報、利用者の自宅などの空調対象空間を識別するための空間識別情報(例えば、リビング、寝室など)、空調対象空間に配置された電子機器(例えば、テレビ、電磁調理器など)を識別するための電子機器識別情報、及び、電子機器の稼働状況(稼働中、非稼働中)などを含む情報を、利用者の在室状況を判定するために用いる在室情報としてセンサ情報記憶部4に記憶する。 The HEMS 6b includes user identification information for identifying a user, space identification information for identifying an air-conditioned space such as the user's home (e.g., living room, bedroom, etc.), and electronic equipment placed in the air-conditioned space. (e.g., television, electromagnetic cooker, etc.), and information including the operating status of the electronic device (operating, non-operating) to determine the user's room presence status is stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as room occupancy information used for this purpose.
 スケジューラ6cは、利用者のスケジュール情報を、利用者の在室状況を判定するために用いる在室情報としてセンサ情報記憶部4に記憶する。スケジュール情報には、例えば、空調対象空間の過去の在室履歴、及び/又は、未来の在室予定を示す情報が含まれる。また、スケジュール情報は、空調対象空間の在室を開始する/した在室開始日時、空調対象空間の在室を終了する/した在室終了日時、在室する/した空調対象空間などの情報を含む。スケジューラ6cは、図示せぬ操作部を介して利用者のスケジュール情報のデータ入力を受け付けるが、取得方法及びデータ形式は問わない。 The scheduler 6c stores the user's schedule information in the sensor information storage unit 4 as room presence information used to determine the user's presence in the room. The schedule information includes, for example, a history of past occupancy in the air-conditioned space and/or information indicating a future occupancy schedule. In addition, the schedule information includes information such as the start date and time of being in the air-conditioned space, the end date and time of being in the air-conditioned space, and the air-conditioned space. include. The scheduler 6c accepts data input of user's schedule information via an operation unit (not shown), but the acquisition method and data format do not matter.
 測位装置6dは、例えば、利用者が所持する携帯端末であり、自端末の位置を測位して生成した位置情報を、利用者の在室状況を判定するために用いる在室情報としてセンサ情報記憶部4に記憶する。センサ情報記憶部4には、過去から現在の利用者の位置情報の変遷(移動履歴)が記憶されている。 The positioning device 6d is, for example, a mobile terminal possessed by a user, and stores position information generated by measuring the position of its own terminal as sensor information used to determine the user's presence in the room. Store in part 4. The sensor information storage unit 4 stores the transition (movement history) of the user's position information from the past to the present.
 取得部131は、センサ情報記憶部4に記憶された在室情報をセンサ情報として取得する。判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて、利用者が空調対象空間に「在室中」であるか「非在室中」であるかを判定する。また、判定部132は、利用者が空調対象空間に「非在室中」である場合、利用者が空調対象空間に「在室中」となる在室予定時刻を判定する。 The acquisition unit 131 acquires the room presence information stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information. Based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131, the determination unit 132 determines whether the user is “in the room” or “not in the room” in the air-conditioned space. In addition, when the user is "not present" in the air-conditioned space, the determining unit 132 determines the expected time of being in the room when the user is "present" in the air-conditioned space.
 HEMS6bが生成した在室情報に基づいて空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する場合、判定部132は、在室情報に含まれた電子機器の稼働状況(稼働中、非稼働中)の切り替え時刻の統計値から空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する。 When determining the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space based on the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b, the determination unit 132 switches the operation status (operating or non-operating) of the electronic device included in the room presence information. The estimated time of stay in the air-conditioned space is determined from the statistical value of the time.
 例えば、表5に示すように、リビング(空調対象空間)に設置された照明(電子機器)の稼働状況が「非稼働中」から「稼働中」に切り替わる時刻の統計値が17:00である場合、判定部132は、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を17:00と判定する。 For example, as shown in Table 5, the statistical value of the time when the operating status of the lighting (electronic device) installed in the living room (air-conditioned space) switches from "non-operating" to "operating" is 17:00. In this case, the determination unit 132 determines that the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space is 17:00.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
 また、例えば、表6に示すように、リビング(空調対象空間)に設置されたセキュリティ端末(電子機器)の稼働状況が「稼働中」から「非稼働中」に切り替わる時刻の統計値が17:00である場合、判定部132は、リビング(空調対象空間)の在室予定時刻を17:00と判定する。 Further, for example, as shown in Table 6, the statistical value of the time when the operating status of the security terminal (electronic device) installed in the living room (air-conditioned space) switches from "operating" to "not operating" is 17: If it is 00, the determination unit 132 determines that the expected time of being in the living room (air-conditioned space) is 17:00.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
 スケジューラ6cが生成した在室情報に基づいて空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する場合、判定部132は、空調対象空間の過去の在室履歴、及び/又は、未来の在室予定を示す情報に含まれた在室開始時刻の統計値から空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する。 When determining the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space based on the room occupancy information generated by the scheduler 6c, the determination unit 132 indicates the past occupancy history of the air-conditioned space and/or the future occupancy schedule. The expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space is determined from the statistical value of the start time of occupancy included in the information.
 例えば、表7に示すように、リビング(空調対象空間)の過去の在室履歴に含まれた在室開始時刻の統計値が17:00である場合、判定部132は、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を17:00と判定する。 For example, as shown in Table 7, when the statistical value of the start time of stay in the living room (air-conditioned space) included in the past stay history is 17:00, the determining unit 132 The scheduled room time is determined to be 17:00.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
 測位装置6dが生成した位置情報に基づいて空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する場合、判定部132は、利用者の位置情報が空調対象空間を示した時刻の統計値から空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する。 When determining the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space based on the position information generated by the positioning device 6d, the determination unit 132 determines the air-conditioned space from the statistical value of the time when the user's position information indicates the air-conditioned space. Determine the expected time of being in the room.
 例えば、表8に示すように、利用者の位置情報が空調対象空間(自宅)を示した時刻の統計値が17:00である場合、判定部132は、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を17:00と判定する。 For example, as shown in Table 8, when the statistical value of the time at which the user's position information indicates the air-conditioned space (home) is 17:00, the determining unit 132 determines the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space. Determined as 17:00.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
 ところで、センサ情報として取得したHEMS6bで生成された在室情報、スケジューラ6cで生成された在室情報、測位装置6dで生成された在室情報が夫々相違する場合がある。この場合、判定部132は、HEMS6b、スケジューラ6c、及び、測位装置6dで生成された在室情報のうち、何れかの装置で生成された在室情報を、その他の装置から生成された在室情報よりも優先してもよい。 By the way, the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b acquired as sensor information, the room presence information generated by the scheduler 6c, and the room presence information generated by the positioning device 6d may differ from each other. In this case, the determination unit 132 determines whether the room presence information generated by any one of the room presence information generated by the HEMS 6b, the scheduler 6c, and the positioning device 6d is combined with the room presence information generated by the other device. may take precedence over information.
 制御部133は、判定部132で判定された空調対象空間の在室予定時刻までに、空調対象空間の室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離が閾値未満となるように送風部14の風量を制御する制御情報を送風部14に対して出力する。 The control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so that the difference between the indoor temperature of the air-conditioned space and the target set temperature is less than a threshold value by the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space determined by the determination unit 132. Control information is output to the blower unit 14 .
 図6は、判定部の判定結果、送風部の風量、及び、空調対象空間の温度を示す図である。
 判定部132で判定された在室予定時刻Ti2から所定の時間βだけ前の時刻Ti1において、空調対象空間の温度Te3が閾値温度Te2よりも高く、且つ、利用者が非在室中の場合、制御部133は、在室予定時刻Ti2までに空調対象空間の温度を設定温度Te1の差が閾値Te2未満となるような風量(自動運転モードの風量)を送風部14に設定する。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the determination result of the determination unit, the air volume of the blower unit, and the temperature of the air-conditioned space.
If the temperature Te3 of the air-conditioned space is higher than the threshold temperature Te2 and the user is not in the room at the time Ti1 that is a predetermined time β before the expected room presence time Ti2 determined by the determination unit 132, The control unit 133 sets the air volume (automatic operation mode air volume) to the air blowing unit 14 so that the difference between the temperature of the air-conditioned space and the set temperature Te1 is less than the threshold Te2 by the scheduled occupancy time Ti2.
 また、制御部133は、在室予定時刻Ti2よりも後の時刻であっても、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合には、自動運転モードの風量となるような風量(自動運転モードの風量)を送風部14に設定する。 In addition, the control unit 133 sets the air volume to the automatic operation mode when the determining unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "active" even if it is later than the expected time Ti2 of being in the room. Such an air volume (air volume in the automatic operation mode) is set in the air blower 14 .
 そして、制御部133は、判定部132が利用者の活動状態を「非活動中」と判定した場合、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも、送風部14の風量が弱くなるような風量を送風部14に設定する。 Then, when the determination unit 132 determines that the user's activity state is "inactive", the control unit 133 determines that the air volume of the blower unit 14 is higher than when the user's activity state is determined to be "active". A weakened air volume is set in the air blower 14.例文帳に追加
 制御部133は、このように送風部14の風量を制御することで、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離の調和を希望する利用者にとって、快適性が損なわれることを抑制することができる。また、制御部133は、このように送風部14の風量を制御することで、送風部14の送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減することができる。  By controlling the air volume of the blower unit 14 in this way, the control unit 133 can prevent the comfort of the user who desires harmony between the room temperature and the target set temperature from being impaired. In addition, by controlling the air volume of the blower 14 in this manner, the control unit 133 can reduce the unpleasant feeling that the rotating sound of the blower fan of the blower 14 gives to the user. 
 図7は、室内機1の処理を示すフローチャート図である。
 取得部131は、センサ情報記憶部4に記憶された在室情報をセンサ情報として取得する(ステップS104)。
FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the processing of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG.
The acquisition unit 131 acquires the room presence information stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information (step S104).
 判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて、利用者が空調対象空間に「在室中」であるか「非在室中」であるかを判定する(ステップS105)。 The determination unit 132 determines whether the user is "in the room" or "not in the room" in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S105).
 ステップS105で「非在室中」であると判定した場合(ステップS105;NO)、判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて、利用者が空調対象空間に「在室中」となる在室予定時刻Ti2を算出する(ステップS106)。 If it is determined that the user is “not in the room” in step S105 (step S105; NO), the determination unit 132 determines that the user is “not in the room” in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131. ” is calculated (step S106).
 判定部132で判定された在室予定時刻Ti2から所定の時間βだけ前の時刻Ti1において(ステップS107:YES)、制御部133は、在室予定時刻Ti2までに空調対象空間の温度と設定温度Te1の差が閾値α未満となるような風量(自動運転モードの風量)を送風部14に設定する(ステップS108)。 At a time Ti1 that is a predetermined time β before the expected time of occupancy Ti2 determined by the determination unit 132 (step S107: YES), the control unit 133 adjusts the temperature of the air-conditioned space to the set temperature by the expected time of occupancy Ti2. An air volume (air volume in the automatic operation mode) that makes the difference in Te1 less than the threshold α is set in the air blower 14 (step S108).
 判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて、利用者が空調対象空間に「在室中」であると判定した場合(ステップS105;YES)、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する(ステップS100)。以降の処理は、実施の形態1と同様であるから、説明を省力する。 Based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131, the determination unit 132 determines that the user is “in the room” in the air-conditioned space (step S105; YES), the activity indicating the activity state of the user. Information is acquired as sensor information (step S100). Since subsequent processing is the same as that of Embodiment 1, explanation is omitted.
 以上のように、実施の形態2において、空気調和機100は、利用者の活動状況だけでなく、利用者の空調対象空間の在室履歴、及び/又は、在室予定を示す在室情報に基づいて、空調対象空間の在室状況を判定し、その判定結果に基づいて空調対象空間の空気を調和する。これにより、空気調和機100は、自宅に帰宅したときや、自宅内で或る空調対象空間から別の空調対象空間へと移動したときに、室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離によって快適性が損なわれることを抑制することが出来る。 As described above, in the second embodiment, the air conditioner 100 stores not only the user's activity status, but also the room presence information indicating the user's room presence history in the air-conditioned space and/or the room presence schedule. Based on this, the occupancy status of the air-conditioned space is determined, and the air in the air-conditioned space is conditioned based on the determination result. As a result, when the air conditioner 100 returns home or moves from one air-conditioned space to another air-conditioned space in the home, the difference between the indoor temperature and the target set temperature causes a loss of comfort. can be suppressed.
・実施の形態3
 上述した実施の形態において、判定部132は、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を統計値に基づいて算出した。しかしながら、判定部132は、統計値以外の方法を用いて、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を算出してもよい。判定部132は、例えば、空調対象空間の在室状況を示す在室情報を学習データとして生成された推定モデルを用いることで、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を算出してもよい。
・Embodiment 3
In the above-described embodiment, the determination unit 132 calculated the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space based on statistical values. However, the determination unit 132 may calculate the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space using a method other than the statistical value. For example, the determining unit 132 may calculate the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space by using an estimation model generated using occupancy information indicating the occupancy status of the air-conditioned space as learning data.
 図8は、室内機1の機能を模式的に示す図である。
 取得部131は、センサ情報記憶部4に記憶された利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する。
FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing functions of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG.
The acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user stored in the sensor information storage unit 4 as sensor information.
 判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報を推定モデル132aに入力し、推定モデル132aから出力された時刻を、空調対象空間の在室予定時刻とする。 The determination unit 132 inputs the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 to the estimation model 132a, and sets the time output from the estimation model 132a as the expected time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space.
・実施の形態4
 上述の実施の形態において、制御部133は、送風部14の風量を制御することで、送風部14の送風ファンの回転音が利用者に与える不快感を低減した。しかしながら、室内機1からの報知音が、利用者に不快感を与えることがある。そこで、制御部133は、送風部14の風量を制御することに加えて、室内機1の放音部の音量を制御することで、放音部の報知音が利用者に与える不快感を低減してもよい
・Embodiment 4
In the above-described embodiment, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 to reduce the unpleasant feeling given to the user by the rotation noise of the blower fan of the blower unit 14 . However, the notification sound from the indoor unit 1 may make the user feel uncomfortable. Therefore, the control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit of the indoor unit 1 in addition to controlling the air volume of the air blowing unit 14, thereby reducing the discomfort given to the user by the notification sound of the sound emitting unit. may
 図9は、空気調和機100を有する空気調和システム5を模式的に示す図である。
 実施の形態3の室内機1は、放音部19を備える点で、実施の形態1,2の室内機1と相違する。
FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing an air conditioning system 5 having an air conditioner 100. As shown in FIG.
The indoor unit 1 of Embodiment 3 differs from the indoor units 1 of Embodiments 1 and 2 in that a sound emitting unit 19 is provided.
 図10は、室内機1の処理を示すフローチャート図である。
 取得部131は、利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する(ステップS200)。判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて利用者の活動状態が活動中であるか非活動中であるかを判定する(ステップS201)。利用者の活動状態が活動中を示す場合(S201:YES)、制御部133は、放音部19の音量を維持する。また、制御部133は、自動運転モードの風量を維持する(S202)。一方、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合(S201:NO)、制御部133は、活動状態が「活動中」と判定された場合よりも、放音部19の音量が小さくなるように制御する。また、制御部133は、静音モードの風量、即ち、利用者の活動状態を「活動中」と判定した場合よりも弱くなるように送風部14の風量を制御する(S203)。
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the processing of the indoor unit 1. As shown in FIG.
The acquisition unit 131 acquires activity information indicating the activity state of the user as sensor information (step S200). The determination unit 132 determines whether the activity state of the user is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 (step S201). When the activity state of the user indicates that the user is active (S201: YES), the control section 133 maintains the volume of the sound emitting section 19. FIG. Also, the control unit 133 maintains the air volume in the automatic operation mode (S202). On the other hand, when the activity state of the user indicates that the user is inactive (S201: NO), the control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit 19 to be smaller than when the activity state is determined to be "active". to control. Further, the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so as to be weaker than the air volume in the silent mode, that is, when the user's activity state is determined to be "active" (S203).
 以上のように、制御部133は、利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合には、利用者の活動状態が活動中を示す場合よりも、放音部19の音量が小さくなるように制御する。このように、室内機1から発生する音を抑制しながら空調をおこなうことで、制御部133は、実施の形態1の効果に加えて、非活動時(例えば、就寝時)に音が気になって寝付けないなどといった利用者の不快感を抑制することができる。 As described above, the control unit 133 controls the volume of the sound emitting unit 19 to be lower when the user's activity state indicates inactivity than when the user's activity state indicates activity. Control. In this way, by performing air conditioning while suppressing noise generated from the indoor unit 1, the control unit 133 can achieve the effects of the first embodiment while not being active (for example, when sleeping). It is possible to suppress the user's discomfort such as being unable to fall asleep.
・その他の応用例
 上述の実施の形態において、制御部133は、利用者の活動状態が「活動中」を示す場合、自動運転モードの風量となるように送風部14の風量を制御した。しかしながら、制御部133は、自動運転モードの風量に限られず、予め設定された任意の風量(強・中・弱など)を設定してもよい。
Other Application Examples In the above-described embodiment, when the activity state of the user indicates "active", the control unit 133 controls the air volume of the blower unit 14 so as to achieve the air volume of the automatic operation mode. However, the controller 133 is not limited to the air volume in the automatic operation mode, and may set any preset air volume (strong, medium, weak, etc.).
 上述の実施の形態において、判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報に基づいて利用者が空調対象空間に在室するか否かを判定した。しかしながら、判定部132は、検出部15の検出結果に基づいて、利用者が空調対象空間に在室するか否かを検出してもよい。この場合、検出部15は、例えば、空調対象空間を撮像することで生成した撮像データ、空調対象空間の熱を検出することで生成した熱データ、又は、空調対象空間で発生した音データなどの検出データに基づいて、空調対象空間に存在する利用者を検出する。 In the above-described embodiment, the determination unit 132 determines whether or not the user is present in the air-conditioned space based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 . However, the determination unit 132 may detect whether or not the user is present in the air-conditioned space based on the detection result of the detection unit 15 . In this case, the detection unit 15 detects, for example, imaging data generated by imaging the air-conditioned space, heat data generated by detecting heat in the air-conditioned space, or sound data generated in the air-conditioned space. Based on the detected data, a user present in the air-conditioned space is detected.
 これにより、判定部132は、取得部131で取得したセンサ情報、及び、検出部15で検出した検出データを用いた場合は、空調対象空間に存在する利用者をより正確に検出することができる。 Accordingly, when the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit 131 and the detection data detected by the detection unit 15 are used, the determination unit 132 can more accurately detect the user existing in the air-conditioned space. .
1 室内機、11 通信インタフェース、12 メモリ、13 プロセッサ、14 送風部、15 検出部、16 記憶部、17 入出力インタフェース、18 操作部、19 放音部、131 取得部、132 判定部、132a 推定モデル、132b 判定テーブル、133 制御部、100 空気調和機、2 室外機、3 ネットワーク、4 センサ情報記憶部、5 空気調和システム、6 センサ情報生成装置、6a 活動量計、6b HEMS、6c スケジューラ、6d 測位装置。 1 Indoor unit, 11 Communication interface, 12 Memory, 13 Processor, 14 Blower unit, 15 Detector unit, 16 Storage unit, 17 Input/Output interface, 18 Operation unit, 19 Sound output unit, 131 Acquisition unit, 132 Judgment unit, 132a Estimation model, 132b determination table, 133 control unit, 100 air conditioner, 2 outdoor unit, 3 network, 4 sensor information storage unit, 5 air conditioning system, 6 sensor information generation device, 6a activity meter, 6b HEMS, 6c scheduler, 6d Positioning device.

Claims (11)

  1.  空調対象空間に空気を吹き出す送風部と、
     利用者の活動状態を示す活動情報をセンサ情報として取得する取得部と、
     前記取得部で取得した前記センサ情報に基づいて前記利用者の活動状態が活動中であるか非活動中であるかを判定する判定部と、
     前記判定部で判定した前記利用者の活動状態が非活動中を示す場合には、前記利用者の活動状態が活動中を示す場合よりも、前記送風部の風量を弱くする制御部と
     を備えることを特徴とする空気調和機。
    a blower that blows air into an air-conditioned space;
    an acquisition unit that acquires activity information indicating a user's activity state as sensor information;
    a determination unit that determines whether the activity state of the user is active or inactive based on the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit;
    a control unit that, when the user's activity state determined by the determination unit indicates that the user is inactive, makes the air volume of the blower unit weaker than when the user's activity state indicates that the user is active. An air conditioner characterized by:
  2.  前記活動情報は、
     前記利用者の単位時間当たりのエネルギー消費量を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記エネルギー消費量が閾値未満である場合、前記利用者の活動状態を非活動中と判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。
    The activity information includes:
    Including energy consumption per unit time of the user,
    The determination unit is
    The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the activity state of the user is determined to be inactive when the energy consumption is less than a threshold.
  3.  前記活動情報は、
     前記利用者の心拍数を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記心拍数が閾値未満である場合、前記利用者の活動状態を非活動中と判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2の何れかに記載の空気調和機。
    The activity information includes:
    including the user's heart rate;
    The determination unit is
    3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the activity state of the user is determined to be inactive when the heart rate is less than a threshold.
  4.  前記活動情報は、
     前記利用者の歩数を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記歩数が閾値未満である場合、前記利用者の活動状態を非活動中と判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The activity information includes:
    including the number of steps of the user;
    The determination unit is
    The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the user's activity state is determined to be inactive when the number of steps is less than a threshold.
  5.  前記活動情報は、
     前記空調対象空間に設置された電子機器の稼働状態を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記電子機器の稼働状態に応じて前記利用者の活動状態を非活動中であると判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The activity information includes:
    Including the operating state of the electronic equipment installed in the air-conditioned space,
    The determination unit is
    The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the activity state of the user is determined to be inactive according to the operating state of the electronic device.
  6.  前記取得部は、
     前記空調対象空間の在室状況を示す在室情報を前記センサ情報として取得し、
     前記判定部は、
     前記取得部で取得した前記センサ情報から前記空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定し、
     前記制御部は、
     前記判定部で判定された前記空調対象空間の在室予定時刻までに、前記空調対象空間の室内温度と目標設定温度の乖離が閾値未満となるように、前記送風部の風量を制御する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The acquisition unit
    Acquiring, as the sensor information, occupancy information indicating the occupancy status of the air-conditioned space,
    The determination unit is
    determining a scheduled time of occupancy in the air-conditioned space from the sensor information acquired by the acquisition unit;
    The control unit
    Controlling the air volume of the air blower so that the difference between the indoor temperature of the air-conditioned space and the target set temperature is less than a threshold value by the expected time of occupancy of the air-conditioned space determined by the determination unit. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記在室情報は、
     前記空調対象空間に設置された電子機器の稼働状態を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記電子機器の稼働状態が非稼働から稼働に切り替わった時刻の統計値に基づいて前記空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の空気調和機。
    The presence information is
    Including the operating state of the electronic equipment installed in the air-conditioned space,
    The determination unit is
    7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the scheduled occupancy time of the air-conditioned space is determined based on a statistical value of the time when the operating state of the electronic device switches from non-operating to operating.
  8.  前記在室情報は、
     前記利用者のスケジュール情報を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記スケジュール情報に基づいて前記空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の空気調和機。
    The presence information is
    including schedule information for the user;
    The determination unit is
    8. The air conditioner according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space is determined based on the schedule information.
  9.  前記在室情報は、
     前記利用者の位置情報を含み、
     前記判定部は、
     前記位置情報に基づいて前記空調対象空間の在室予定時刻を判定する
     ことを特徴とする請求項6~8の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The presence information is
    including the user's location information;
    The determination unit is
    9. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the expected time of being in the air-conditioned space is determined based on the position information.
  10.  前記空気調和機は、
     前記空調対象空間を撮像することで生成した撮像データ、前記空調対象空間の熱を検出することで生成した熱データ、又は、前記空調対象空間で発生した音データなどの検出データを検出する検出部を備え、
     前記取得部は、
     前記検出部で検出した前記検出データを前記センサ情報として取得する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1から9の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The air conditioner is
    A detection unit that detects detected data such as imaging data generated by imaging the air-conditioned space, heat data generated by detecting heat in the air-conditioned space, or sound data generated in the air-conditioned space. with
    The acquisition unit
    The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the detection data detected by the detection unit is obtained as the sensor information.
  11.  前記空気調和機は、
     放音部を備え、
    前記制御部は、
    前記活動情報が非活動中を示す場合には、前記活動情報が活動中を示す場合よりも、前記放音部の音量を小さくする
    ことを特徴とする請求項1から10の何れか1項に記載の空気調和機。
    The air conditioner is
    Equipped with a sound emitting part,
    The control unit
    11. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein when the activity information indicates that the player is inactive, the volume of the sound emitting unit is made smaller than when the activity information indicates that the player is active. Air conditioner as described.
PCT/JP2021/044686 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Air conditioner WO2023105564A1 (en)

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JPH07158927A (en) * 1993-12-01 1995-06-20 Toshiba Corp Air-conditioner having device for predicting activity of human body and its function
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