WO2023103393A1 - 喂液器 - Google Patents

喂液器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023103393A1
WO2023103393A1 PCT/CN2022/107185 CN2022107185W WO2023103393A1 WO 2023103393 A1 WO2023103393 A1 WO 2023103393A1 CN 2022107185 W CN2022107185 W CN 2022107185W WO 2023103393 A1 WO2023103393 A1 WO 2023103393A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid storage
channel
feeder
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/107185
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林翰
张萱
Original Assignee
深圳海翼智新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023103393A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023103393A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of animal feeding devices, in particular to a liquid feeder.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a liquid feeder, which can improve the technical problem of charging in water in the prior art.
  • a technical solution adopted by this application is: provide a liquid feeder, the liquid feeder is provided with a liquid storage chamber and a pump liquid chamber connected to the liquid storage chamber, and is located outside the liquid storage chamber and connected to the pump liquid
  • the driving parts are arranged at intervals in the chamber;
  • the pump liquid chamber is provided with a rotating part, and the driving part and the rotating part can magnetically attract each other to drive the rotating part to rotate outside the pump liquid chamber, so that the rotating part can pump the liquid in the pump liquid chamber through rotation. Send to the feeding area.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is: different from the situation in the prior art, by setting the driving part outside the liquid storage chamber and the pump liquid chamber, and driving the rotating part to rotate in the form of magnetic attraction in the air, so that the driving part does not need to be arranged on the In the liquid storage chamber, there is no need to directly contact the rotating parts, so that the liquid flows through the rotating parts instead of the driving parts, realizing the separation of water and electricity, which can effectively avoid liquid electrification, and reduce the risk of wires and electrical components being arranged in the liquid storage chamber. It brings risks such as electric leakage, and effectively reduces the complexity of wiring and structure.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application liquid feeder embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 1 along the cutting line A-A;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the main body of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the main body of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the main body and the base of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the rotating part and the driving part of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 is another perspective structural view of the rotating part and the driving part of the liquid feeder shown in Fig. 2 .
  • a device for animals such as pets to drink water such as a water feeder
  • a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the water feeding area for animals such as pets to drink.
  • the water pump is arranged in the water tank, so that the water in the water tank will often be charged with weak electricity or static electricity when passing through the electrical components.
  • weak electricity or static electricity Although it is not easy for people to feel the static electricity in water, pets are relatively sensitive to this kind of static electricity, which will make pets unwilling to drink water.
  • the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water tank will have less physical parts for wiring due to the water storage space, resulting in difficult wiring and complex structure, which may lead to unstable electrical performance.
  • the present application may provide the following embodiments.
  • the liquid feeder 1 exemplarily described in the liquid feeder embodiment of the present application may be provided with a liquid storage chamber 101 and a pump liquid chamber 102 connected to the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the liquid feeder 1 may be provided with a driving member 21 located outside the liquid storage chamber 101 and spaced from the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the liquid storage chamber 101 is used to contain liquid for pets to drink, such as water, nutrient solution, beverage or other formulated solutions.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 101 can flow into the pump liquid chamber 102 , and then be pumped to the water feeding area in the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the watering area is the area used for pets to drink liquids.
  • the driving member 21 can be located outside the liquid storage chamber 101 and the pump liquid chamber 102 for providing a driving force for pumping liquid.
  • a rotatable rotating member 11 may be disposed in the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the rotating member 11 is used to rotate in the pump liquid chamber 102 to pump the liquid in the pump liquid chamber 102 to the liquid feeding area.
  • the rotating member 11 can rotate to make the liquid in the pump liquid chamber 102 generate centrifugal force, and then pump the liquid out of the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can magnetically attract each other. That is, the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can be magnetically adsorbed, and then both can be relatively fixed, and the driving part 21 can drive the rotating part 11 to rotate synchronously, so that the driving part 21 can drive the rotating part by rotating outside the pump liquid chamber 102 11 turn.
  • the driving part 21 By arranging the driving part 21 outside the liquid storage chamber 101 and the pump liquid chamber 102, and driving the rotating part 11 to rotate in a magnetically attracted manner, the driving part 21 does not need to be arranged in the liquid storage chamber 101, and does not need to directly contact the rotating part 11. In this way, the liquid flows through the rotating part 11 and does not flow through the driving part 21, so as to realize the separation of water and electricity, which can effectively avoid charging the liquid and reduce the risk of electric leakage caused by the arrangement of wires and electrical components in the liquid storage chamber 101. Effectively reduce wiring complexity and structure complexity.
  • the liquid feeder 1 may include a main body 10 and a base 20 which are detachably arranged.
  • the base 20 is used to support the main body 10 .
  • the main body 10 defines a liquid storage cavity 101 and a pump liquid cavity 102 .
  • the rotating part 11 can be disposed on the main body 10
  • the driving part 21 can be disposed on the base 20 .
  • the detachable setting of the base 20 and the main body 10 means that the two can be disassembled or combined.
  • the main body 10 can be carried on the base 20, and the two can be combined. When not in use, the two can be separated.
  • the base 20 and the main body 10 are used in combination, the main body 10 is placed on the base 20 , and the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can magnetically attract each other.
  • the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can be aligned with each other, so that the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can magnetically attract each other.
  • the main body 10 and the base 20 are two relatively independent parts, the liquid storage chamber 101 and the driving part 21 can be physically separated, and the liquid can be prevented from flowing through the driving part 21, effectively realizing the separation of water and electricity.
  • the detachable arrangement of the base 20 and the main body 10 can improve the user's convenience of use, and also facilitate maintenance and replacement of the internal structure/electrical components of the liquid feeder 1, such as facilitating maintenance and replacement of the driver 21, and Combination use also facilitates the overall replacement of the main body 10 or the base 20 without affecting the other, reducing the cost of use and maintenance.
  • main body 10 The following is an exemplary description of the main body 10:
  • the main body 10 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 101 , a pump liquid chamber 102 connected to the liquid storage chamber 101 , and an infusion channel 103 connected to the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the rotating member 11 can pump the liquid in the pump liquid chamber 102 to the liquid feeding area by rotating in the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the infusion channel 103 is used to deliver the liquid pumped by the rotating member 11 to the liquid feeding area. That is, the infusion channel 103 can communicate with the pump liquid cavity 102 and the liquid feeding area.
  • the main body 10 may include a first housing 12 and a channel member 13 .
  • the liquid storage chamber 101 and the pump liquid chamber 102 can be opened in the first casing 12 .
  • a liquid storage space 104 away from the liquid storage chamber 101 and a communication hole 105 communicating with the liquid storage space 104 are formed on the side of the first housing 12 away from the rotating member 11 .
  • a liquid storage space 104 and a communication hole 105 communicating with the liquid storage space 104 may be formed on the top of the first housing 12 away from the outer side of the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the liquid storage space 104 can communicate with the liquid storage chamber 101 through the communication hole 105 .
  • FIG. 1 referring to FIG.
  • At least two communication holes 105 are provided on the first housing 12 , and the at least two communication holes 105 are arranged in a circular array. Such arrangement enables the setting of the communication hole 105 to receive the liquid falling into the liquid storage space 104 from different directions, and enables the communication hole 105 to have a high liquid leakage efficiency without causing a large impact on the strength of the first housing 12. Influence.
  • the main body 10 may further include a filter element 14 .
  • the filter element 14 is used to filter the liquid flowing into the liquid storage chamber 101 from the liquid storage space 104 through the communication hole 105 , so as to improve water quality and reduce pollution.
  • the filter element 14 can be disposed in the liquid storage space 104 and cover the communication hole 105 .
  • a liquid storage pan 122 spaced apart from the bottom of the liquid storage space 104 may also be provided in the liquid storage space 104 .
  • at least two support members 15 are arranged between the liquid storage pan 122 and the bottom of the liquid storage space 104 , the support members 15 are arranged around the channel member 13 , and the at least two support members 15 are arranged at intervals from each other.
  • Such setting enables the liquid storage pan 122 to be supported by the support member 15 , thereby increasing the overall rigidity of the liquid storage pan 122 , improving the stability of the liquid storage pan 122 , and further reducing the possibility of the liquid storage pan 122 being broken due to force.
  • the channel member 13 may be provided with an infusion channel 103 .
  • the channel member 13 can be inserted into the first housing 12 and communicate with the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the infusion channel 103 penetrates into the liquid storage space 104 .
  • the infusion channel 103 can deliver the liquid to the liquid storage space 104 .
  • the liquid storage space 104 and/or the liquid storage tray 122 can be regarded as a liquid feeding area, or correspond to a liquid feeding area, where pets can drink liquid directly.
  • the liquid holding space 104 can be used for temporarily storing liquid.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage space 104 can flow back into the liquid storage cavity 101 again.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage space 104 can flow back into the liquid storage chamber 101 through the communication hole 105, which can not only recycle water resources to save water resources, but also reduce the liquid stagnant in the liquid storage space 104 for a long time to form stagnant water and be easily polluted .
  • the pump liquid chamber 102 can be set to be detachable and combined, so that the rotating member 11 can be exposed in the disassembled state, which is convenient for cleaning the rotating member 11 and the pump liquid chamber 102 .
  • the first housing 12 is provided with a first sub-cavity 121 in the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the channel member 13 can be inserted into the first housing 12 and extend into the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the channel member 13 may include a channel body 131 and a second sub-cavity 132 connected to each other.
  • the channel body 131 is provided with an infusion channel 103 .
  • the infusion channel 103 communicates with the second subcavity 132 .
  • the first sub-cavity 121 and the second sub-cavity 132 are detachably connected to form the pump liquid chamber 102 together when connected.
  • the rotating member 11 is detachably rotatably supported between the first sub-cavity 121 and the second sub-cavity 132, for example, between the top of the first sub-cavity 121 and the bottom of the second sub-cavity 132 between.
  • the rotating shaft 1113 of the rotating member 11 may be rotatably supported between the top of the first sub-cavity 121 and the bottom of the second sub-cavity 132 .
  • the detachable connection of the first sub-cavity 121 and the second sub-cavity 132 realizes the disassembly and assembly of the pump liquid chamber 102.
  • the rotating member 11 in the pump liquid chamber 102 can be exposed, thereby facilitating Rotating member 11 is cleaned.
  • the rotating member 11 is set to be detachably supported in the pump liquid chamber 102 , which facilitates disassembly, cleaning and maintenance of the rotating member 11 .
  • the first subcavity 121 is, for example, fixedly disposed on the bottom of the first casing 12 .
  • the first casing 12 surrounds the liquid storage chamber 101 with a protruding ring-shaped protrusion on the bottom, which can be considered as the first sub-cavity 121, or the ring-shaped protrusion and the first shell.
  • the bottom of the body 12 can be regarded as constituting the first sub-cavity 121 .
  • the end of the channel body 131 away from the second sub-cavity 132 can pass through the liquid storage space 104 and the liquid storage pan 122 , and the infusion channel 103 is used to deliver the liquid to the liquid storage pan 122 and the liquid storage space 104 .
  • the outlet of the infusion channel 103 can be set toward the liquid storage pan 122 , so that the liquid flowing out through the infusion channel 103 can fall into the liquid storage pan 122 .
  • the outlet of the infusion channel 103 may be set higher than the liquid storage pan 122 and located above the liquid storage pan 122 .
  • the height difference between the outlet of the infusion channel 103 and the liquid tray 122 can make the liquid flowing out of the infusion channel 103 appear as a flowing liquid, or can be called "living water", which can attract pets to drink, and pets are more Happy to drink running water.
  • the liquid storage pan 122 may be arranged in an undulating arc shape.
  • the liquid holding tray 122 has a concave portion 1221, and the concave portion 1221 can be used to hold liquid, and then can be used for pets to drink.
  • the liquid storage tray 122 is configured to allow the liquid to overflow into the liquid storage space 104 .
  • the concave portion 1221 of the liquid storage tray 122 can be set relatively shallow, for example, the height difference between the bottom of the concave portion 1221 and the outer edge is 0.5-5 cm, optionally 1-3 cm.
  • the liquid tray 122 has a convex center and a concave outer structure, similar to a "W" shape, the central convex part can be sleeved in the infusion channel 103, and the outer concave part 1221 is used to hold liquid.
  • the liquid storage tray 122 and the liquid storage space 104 can form a double-layered water feeding area, which can provide multi-level water feeding spaces for pets, and can also improve the fluidity of the liquid, thereby preventing the liquid overflowing from the liquid storage tray 122 from directly Flow out and pollute the environment.
  • the first housing 12 may include a liquid storage sub-housing 123 and a liquid storage sub-housing 124 .
  • the liquid storage sub-housing 123 may be formed with a liquid storage space.
  • the liquid storage sub-housing 124 covers the liquid storage sub-housing 123 to cover the liquid storage space to form the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the first subcavity 121 can be disposed in the liquid storage subhousing 123 .
  • the liquid holding sub-housing 124 is formed with a liquid holding space 104 and a communication hole 105 communicating with the liquid holding space 104 .
  • the liquid storage chamber 101 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 101 through the communication hole 105 .
  • the infusion channel 103 penetrates into the liquid storage space 104 of the liquid storage sub-housing 124.
  • the liquid storage sub-housing 124 is provided with a liquid storage tray 122 spaced apart from the bottom of the liquid storage space 104 in the liquid storage sub-housing 124, and the infusion channel 103 is used to spray liquid to the liquid pan 122.
  • the liquid storage sub-housing 123 and the liquid storage sub-housing 124 can be integrally formed, or can be detachably combined, that is, the liquid storage sub-housing 123 and the liquid storage sub-housing 124 can be detachable connect.
  • the liquid storage tray 122 may not be provided.
  • the top of the second sub-cavity 132 may be disposed toward the bottom of the first housing 12 , and the top of the second sub-cavity 132 may be provided with a liquid inlet hole 106 .
  • the liquid inlet hole 106 communicates with the pump liquid chamber 102 and the liquid storage chamber 101 .
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 101 can enter into the pump liquid chamber 102 through the liquid inlet hole 106 .
  • the channel body 131 may include a first channel segment 1311 , a second channel segment 1312 and a spray cap 1313 connected in sequence.
  • One end of the first channel section 1311 is connected to the second sub-cavity 132 , and one end of the first channel section 1311 is connected to the second channel section 1312 .
  • the channel diameter of the first channel section 1311 can be constant, or can be gradually reduced, or can be kept constant first, then gradually decreased and finally kept constant.
  • the channel diameter of the end of the first channel segment 1311 connected to the second channel segment 1312 is, for example, smaller than or equal to the channel diameter of the second channel segment 1312 .
  • the channel diameter of the second channel section 1312 gradually increases in a direction away from the first channel section 1311 , for example, the second channel section 1312 may be in the shape of a trumpet. Moreover, the end of the second channel section 1312 away from the first channel section 1311 has a flat space.
  • the spray cap 1313 can be covered/sleeved on the end of the second channel section 1312 away from the first channel section 1311 .
  • the spray cover 1313 is such as a silicone piece.
  • the spray cap 1313 can also be a spray head with an independent space, and the end of the second channel segment 1312 away from the first channel segment 1311 can communicate with the spray cap 1313 .
  • An outlet for the liquid to flow out may be disposed on the third channel section and face the liquid storage pan 122 .
  • the above-mentioned structure of the channel member 13 is only one example structure, and is not limited to this example structure.
  • the channel diameter of the channel body 131 is set in this way, the diameter of the first channel section 1311 is smaller, the channel diameter of the second channel section 1312 is larger, and the channel diameter of the second channel section 1312 becomes larger gradually, on the one hand the first channel section
  • the smaller channel diameter of 1311 can increase the liquid flow velocity and hydraulic pressure, which can make the liquid delivery more smoothly.
  • the gradually larger channel diameter of the second channel section 1312 can ease the flow velocity of the liquid before the liquid is sprayed, so that the sprayed
  • the liquid flow is relatively gentle, which is convenient for pets to drink, and the gradually enlarged channel diameter of the second channel section 1312 can ease the inflow and outflow of liquid, thereby reducing noise.
  • the base 20 may include a second housing 22 and a driving member 21 .
  • the driver 21 can be disposed on the second housing 22 .
  • the second housing 22 can be used to carry the first housing 12 .
  • the bottom of the second housing 22 may be provided with supporting feet for supporting the base 20 on the ground.
  • the drive element 21 is, for example, a drive device based on a brushless motor.
  • the main body 10 when the main body 10 is carried on the base 20 , the driving part 21 and the rotating part 11 can be aligned.
  • the main body 10 may be provided with a first docking portion 125 .
  • the base 20 is provided with a second docking portion 221 .
  • the first docking portion 125 and the second docking portion 221 can be mated so that the driving member 21 and the rotating member 11 can be aligned with each other.
  • first docking portion 125 may be disposed on one side of the first casing 12 carried on the base 20 , that is, the bottom of the first casing 12 .
  • the second docking portion 221 may be disposed on one side of the second housing 22 for supporting the main body 10 .
  • a recessed area 126 may be formed on one side of the main body 10 .
  • a recessed area 126 may be provided on one side of the first shell 12 carried by the base 20 .
  • the first abutting portion 125 is a protrusion protruding from the recessed area 126 .
  • the first abutting portion 125 is a protrusion protruding from the first casing 12 in the recessed area 126 .
  • a boss portion 222 is disposed on one side of the base 20 .
  • a boss portion 222 is provided on one side of the second casing 22 for carrying the main body 10 .
  • the shape and size of the land portion 222 and the recessed area 126 match.
  • the second abutting portion 221 is a concave portion formed on the boss portion 222 .
  • the second abutting portion 221 may be a recessed portion formed on the boss portion 222 .
  • the shape and size of the depressions and protrusions can be matched.
  • the boss portion 222 can be embedded in the recessed area 126
  • the protruding first abutting portion 125 can be embedded in the second abutting portion 221 which is a recessed portion.
  • the boss portion 222 of the base 20 is embedded in the recessed area 126 of the main body 10, and the first abutting portion 125 of the main body 10 is embedded in the second abutting portion 221 of the base 20, forming a cross-embedded structure, so that the main body 10 and the base 20
  • the combined structure is more stable, less prone to displacement, and improves the structural stability.
  • the embedded fit of the protrusion and the recess can enable the rotating member 11 and the driving member 21 to be aligned effectively.
  • the rotating shaft 1113 of the rotating member 11 is rotatably supported on the first docking portion 125, and the driving member 21 is arranged toward the second docking portion 221, and then rotates when the first docking portion 125 is embedded in the second docking portion 221. Part 11 and drive part 21 can be aligned.
  • the alignment of the rotating member 11 and the driving member 21 means that the positions of the two are matched, and then the two can have effective magnetic adsorption, so that the driving member 21 rotates synchronously through magnetically driving the rotating member 11 .
  • the rotating part 11 and the driving part 21 may have magnetism.
  • the rotating member 11 may be provided with a first magnetic member 112 .
  • the driving part 21 can be provided with a second magnetic part 213, and the first magnetic part 112 and the second magnetic part 213 can magnetically attract each other.
  • the rotating member 11 and the driving member 21 have magnetism, two of which are described below as examples.
  • the rotating member 11 may include an impeller 111 and a first magnetic member 112 .
  • the impeller 111 is rotatably disposed in the pump liquid cavity 102
  • the first magnetic member 112 may be disposed on the impeller 111 .
  • the impeller 111 may include a rotating seat 1111 and at least one blade 1112 . At least one blade 1112 is fixedly connected to the rotating base 1111 . For example, the blade 1112 may be partially embedded in the rotating seat 1111 . The number of blades 1112 may be four. The blades 1112 may be arranged in a wave shape. The blades 1112 can extend from the rotating shaft 1113 of the rotating base 1111 along the radial direction of the rotating base 1111 . The width direction of the blade 1112 may be the same as the axis direction of the rotating shaft 1113 .
  • the rotating seat 1111 can be rotatably disposed in the pump liquid chamber 102 through the rotating shaft 1113 .
  • the first magnetic member 112 can be disposed on the rotating base 1111 .
  • the first magnetic member 112 may be disposed on a side of the rotating seat 1111 facing the driving member 21 .
  • the driving part 21 can be provided with a second magnetic part 213 .
  • the driving member 21 may include a driving body 211 , a supporting base 212 and a second magnetic member 213 .
  • the support base 212 is connected to the output shaft of the driving body 211 so as to be able to rotate with the output shaft.
  • the support seat 212 can be sleeved on the free end of the output shaft.
  • the second magnetic member 213 can be disposed on the support base 212 .
  • the second magnetic member 213 may be disposed on a side of the support base 212 facing the rotating member 11 .
  • the driving body 211 is, for example, a brushless motor.
  • the first magnetic member 112 may include at least one magnet, such as two magnets.
  • the second magnetic member 213 may include at least one magnet, such as two magnets.
  • the number of magnets in the first magnetic part 112 can be the same as the number of magnets in the second magnetic part 213, and the positions correspond to each other.
  • the magnets of the first magnetic part 112 and the corresponding magnets of the second magnetic part 213 have different magnetic poles, for example, the N pole of the magnet of the first magnetic part 112 corresponds to the S pole of the magnet of the second magnetic part 213 .
  • the first magnetic part 112 and the second magnetic part 213 can magnetically attract each other.
  • the first magnetic part 112 and the second magnetic part 2113 have good adsorption force, so that the driving part 21 can drive the rotating part 11 synchronously by magnetic force turn.
  • the second case as shown in FIG. 7 , compared to the first case, the rotating seat 1111 and the supporting seat 212 in the first case may be magnetic, for example, they may be magnetic parts.
  • the rotating member 11 may include at least one blade 1112 and a first magnetic member 112a. At least one blade 1112 is fixedly disposed on the first magnetic member 112a.
  • the first magnetic member 112 a is rotatably disposed in the pump liquid chamber 102 through a rotating shaft 1113 . That is to say, the first magnetic member 112a in the second case can be regarded as the rotating seat 1111 equipped with magnetism in the first case, so that no additional magnetic member is required.
  • the driving member 21 may include a driving body 211 and a second magnetic member 213a.
  • the second magnetic member 213a can be fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving body 211 so as to be able to rotate with the output shaft. That is to say, the second magnetic member 213a in the second case can be regarded as the supporting base 212 configured with magnetism in the first case, so that no additional magnetic member is required.
  • the structure can be simplified and the reliability of the structure can be improved.
  • the driving part 21 drives the rotating part 11 to rotate in the way of magnetic attraction in the air, so that the liquid flows through the rotating part 11 without flowing through the driving part 21, so as to realize the separation of water and electricity, which can effectively avoid the charging of the liquid and reduce the Due to the arrangement of wires and electrical components in the liquid storage chamber 101 , there are risks such as electric leakage, which effectively reduces the complexity of wiring and structure.

Abstract

一种喂液器(1),该喂液器(1)设有储液腔(101)和连通储液腔(101)的泵液腔(102),以及位于储液腔(101)外且与泵液腔(102)间隔设置的驱动件(21);泵液腔(102)内设置有转动件(11),驱动件(21)和转动件(11)能够磁性相吸,以在泵液腔(102)外带动转动件(11)转动,使得转动件(11)通过转动将泵液腔(102)内的液体泵送至喂液区。通过驱动件设置于储液腔(101)和泵液腔(102)外以磁性相吸的方式带动转动件(11)转动,使得驱动件(21)无需设置于储液腔(101)内,如此液体流经转动件(11)而可以不流经驱动件(21),实现水电分离,能够有效地避免液体带电。

Description

喂液器
本申请要求于2021年12月14日提交的申请号为CN202123115102.2,实用新型名称为“喂液器”的中国专利申请的优先权,并通过引用方式将其并入本申请。
【技术领域】
本申请涉及动物饲养装置技术领域,特别是涉及喂液器。
【背景技术】
随着经济以及科技的快速发展,人们的生活越来越富足,需求也越来越多样化。人们不再限制于物质的需求,也在不断地追求自己的精神需求。养宠物是目前无论是身处于大城市还是小乡村中的人们的选择之一,宠物能够陪伴着自己的主人,主人也会因为宠物而收获不一样的精神满足感。
科技的进步让人们养宠物走进了新时代。为了提升宠物饲养的便捷性,市场上推出了食物投喂器、智能猫砂盆、电子项圈以及自动喂水器等。喂水器是用于向宠物提供饮用水。目前的喂水器往往需要用到水泵来泵送水,如此容易导致水中带弱电/静电,宠物对水中带电较为敏感,而不敢饮水。
【发明内容】
有鉴于此,本申请主目的在于提供一种喂液器,能够改善现有技术中水中带电的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种喂液器,喂液器设有储液腔和连通储液腔的泵液腔,以及位于储液腔外且与泵液腔间隔设置的驱动件;泵液腔内设置有转动件,驱动件和转动件能够磁性相吸,以在泵液腔外带动转动件转动,使得转动件通过转动将泵液腔内的液体泵送至喂液区。
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,通过将驱动件设置于储液腔和泵液腔外,并隔空以磁性相吸的方式带动转动件转动,使得驱动件无需设置于储液腔内,也无需直接接触转动件,如此液体流经转动件而可以不流经驱动件,实现水电分离,能够有效地避免液体带电,减少由于导线以及电气部件 等布置在储液腔内而带来漏电等风险,有效地降低布线复杂度以及结构复杂度。
【附图说明】
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。此外,这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。
图1是申请喂液器实施例的立体结构示意图;
图2是图1所示喂液器沿剖切线A-A的截面结构示意图;
图3是图2所示喂液器的主体的截面结构示意图;
图4是图1所示喂液器的主体的爆炸结构示意图;
图5是图2所示喂液器的主体和底座的配合结构示意图;
图6是图2所示喂液器的转动件和驱动件的一立体结构示意图;
图7是图2所示喂液器的转动件和驱动件的另一立体结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请的实施例,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
供宠物等动物饮水的装置,如喂水器,一般会设置有水箱,在水箱内设置有水泵,水泵将水箱内的水抽取到喂水区域,供宠物等动物饮用。将水泵设置于水箱内,如此水经过电气元件,往往会使得水箱内的水带弱电或者静电。虽然人不容易感受到水中的静电,但是宠物对于此种静电会相对比较敏感,进而会导致宠物不愿意喝水。而且将水泵设置于水箱内,水箱由于存在储水空间的原因也会导致供布线的实体部位较少,导致布线困难且结构复杂,进而可能会导致电气性能不稳定。为了解决改善上述技术问题,本申请可以提供以下实施例。
如图1和图2所示,本申请喂液器实施例示例性描述的喂液器1可以开设有储液腔101和连通储液腔101的泵液腔102。喂液器1可以设置有位于储液腔101外且与泵液腔102间隔设置的驱动件21。
储液腔101用于盛装供宠物等饮用的液体,液体例如为水、营养液、饮料或者其他调配的溶液等。储液腔101内的液体可以流入泵液腔102内,进而在泵液腔102内被泵送至喂水区。喂水区是用于供宠物饮用液体的区域。驱动件21可以位于储液腔101和泵液腔102外,用于提供泵送液体的驱动力。
泵液腔102内可以设置有可转动设置的转动件11。转动件11用于在泵液腔102内转动,以将泵液腔102内的液体泵送至喂液区。例如,转动件11可以通过转动使得泵液腔102内的液体产生离心力,进而将液体泵送出泵液腔102外。
驱动件21和转动件11能够磁性相吸。也即,驱动件21和转动件11能够进行磁性吸附,进而两者能够相对固定,驱动件21能够带动转动件11同步转动,如此,驱动件21能够在泵液腔102外通过转动带动转动件11转动。
通过将驱动件21设置于储液腔101和泵液腔102外,并以磁性相吸的方式带动转动件11转动,使得驱动件21无需设置于储液腔101内,也无需直接接触转动件11,如此液体流经转动件11而不会流经驱动件21,实现水电分离,能够有效地避免液体带电,减少由于导线以及电气部件等布置在储液腔101内而带来漏电等风险,有效地降低布线复杂度以及结构复杂度。
以下示出喂液器1的一种示例性结构:
如图2所示,喂液器1可以包括可分离设置的主体10和底座20。底座20用于承载主体10。主体10开设有储液腔101和泵液腔102。转动件11可以设置于主体10,驱动件21可以设置于底座20。
底座20和主体10可分离设置是指两者可以拆分或者组合。在使用时,主体10可以承载于底座20,两者可以组合。在不使用时,两者可以分开。在底座20和主体10组合使用时,主体10放置于底座20上,驱动件21和转动件11能够进行磁性相吸。例如,在主体10承载于底座20时,驱动件21与转动件11能够相互对准,以使得驱动件21和转动件11能够磁性相吸。
如此,主体10和底座20是两个相对独立的部件,储液腔101和驱动件21可以实现物理分离,可以避免液体流经驱动件21,有效地实现水电分离。而且底座20和主体10的可分离设置能够提升使用者的使用便利性,也便于对喂液器1的内部结构/电气部件等进行维修和替换,例如便于对驱动件21进行维修和 替换,而且组合使用也便于对主体10或者底座20整体替换而不影响另一者,降低使用和维修成本。
以下对主体10进行示例性描述:
如图3所示,主体10开设有储液腔101、连通储液腔101的泵液腔102以及连通泵液腔102的输液通道103。转动件11在泵液腔102内通过转动能够将泵液腔102内的液体泵送至喂液区。具体地,输液通道103用于将转动件11泵送的液体输送至喂液区。也即,输液通道103可以连通泵液腔102以及喂液区。
如图3所示,主体10可以包括第一壳体12和通道件13。
如图3所示,储液腔101以及泵液腔102可以开设于第一壳体12。可选地,第一壳体12远离转动件11的一侧形成有背离储液腔101的盛液空间104以及连通盛液空间104的连通孔105。例如,第一壳体12的顶部背离储液腔101的外侧可以形成盛液空间104以及连通盛液空间104的连通孔105。盛液空间104可以通过连通孔105连通储液腔101。可选地,参阅图4,第一壳体12上设置有至少两个连通孔105,至少两个连通孔105呈圆形阵列设置。如此设置,使得连通孔105的设置能够接收从不同方向落入盛液空间104中的液体,并且能够使得连通孔105漏液效率较高的同时不会对第一壳体12的强度造成大的影响。
如图2和图3所示,主体10还可以包括过滤件14。过滤件14用于将盛液空间104经连通孔105流入储液腔101的液体进行过滤,进而提升水质,减少污染。例如,过滤件14可以设置于盛液空间104内,且覆盖连通孔105。盛液空间104内还可以设有与盛液空间104的底部间隔设置的盛液盘122。可选地,盛液盘122与盛液空间104底部之间设置有至少两个支撑件15,支撑件15环绕通道件13设置,且至少两个支撑件15彼此间隔设置。如此设置,能够使得盛液盘122能够被支撑件15支撑,从而增加盛液盘122整体的刚度,提升了盛液盘122的稳定性,进而减少了盛液盘122受力断裂的可能。
如图3所示,通道件13可以开设有输液通道103。通道件13可以插设于第一壳体12内且连通泵液腔102。
输液通道103穿设至盛液空间104内。输液通道103可以将液体输送至盛液空间104。盛液空间104和/盛液盘122可以认为是喂液区,或者对应于喂液区,可供宠物在此区域直接饮用液体。盛液空间104可以用于暂时存储液体。盛液空间104内的液体可以重新回流至储液腔101内。盛液空间104内的液体可以通过连通孔105重新回流至储液腔101内,既能够将水资源循环利用进而 节省水资源,又能够减少液体长时间滞留盛液空间104形成死水而容易被污染。
进一步地,泵液腔102可以设置为可拆卸和组合的,进而可以使得在拆开的状态下转动件11在其内可以暴露,便于对转动件11以及泵液腔102进行清洗。如图3和图4所示,第一壳体12在储液腔101内设置有第一子腔体121。通道件13可以插设于第一壳体12且延伸至储液腔101内。通道件13可以包括相互连接的通道本体131和第二子腔体132。通道本体131开设有输液通道103。输液通道103连通至第二子腔体132。第一子腔体121和第二子腔体132可拆卸地连接,以在连接时共同围设成泵液腔102。
可选地,转动件11可拆卸地转动支撑于第一子腔体121和第二子腔体132之间,例如支撑于第一子腔体121的顶部和第二子腔体132的底部之间。具体地,转动件11的转动轴1113可以可转动地支撑于第一子腔体121的顶部和第二子腔体132的底部之间。
通过第一子腔体121和第二子腔体132可拆卸地连接实现泵液腔102的拆分以及组合,在拆开的状态下可以使得泵液腔102内的转动件11暴露,进而便于对转动件11进行清洗。进一步地,设置转动件11可以拆卸地支撑于泵液腔102内,方便对转动件11进行拆卸、清洁以及维修等。
第一子腔体121例如固定设置于第一壳体12的底部。具体地,第一壳体12围设成储液腔101的底部上凸出设置有环状凸部,环状凸部可以认为是第一子腔体121,或者环状凸部和第一壳体12的底部可以认为构成第一子腔体121。
通道本体131远离第二子腔体132的一端可以穿设至盛液空间104并穿设于盛液盘122,输液通道103用于将液体输送至盛液盘122以及盛液空间104。具体地,输液通道103的出口可以朝向盛液盘122设置,可以使得经输液通道103流出的液体可以落入盛液盘122。可选地,输液通道103的出口可以高于盛液盘122设置,位于盛液盘122的上方。输液通道103的出口和盛液盘122之间的高度差,可以使得输液通道103流出的液体可以呈现为流动的液体,或可称为“活水”,如此可以吸引宠物进行饮用,而且宠物也更乐于饮用活水。
盛液盘122可以呈弧面起伏状设置。如此,盛液盘122具有凹部1221,凹部1221能够用于盛装液体,进而可以供宠物饮用。当其凹部1221盛满液体时,盛液盘122设置成允许液体溢流至盛液空间104内。例如,盛液盘122的凹部1221可以设置得较浅,例如凹部1221的底部与外边缘之间高度差为0.5-5cm,可选为1-3cm。可选地,盛液盘122例如呈现中间凸而外侧凹陷的结构,类似于 “W”状,中间的凸部可以套设于输液通道103,外侧的凹部1221用于盛装液体。盛液盘122和盛液空间104可以构成双层结构的喂水区域,进而可以给宠物提供多层次的喂水空间,也能够提升液体的流动性,进而也避免盛液盘122溢出的液体直接往外流出而弄脏环境。
如图3和图4所示,第一壳体12可以包括储液子壳体123和盛液子壳体124。储液子壳体123可以形成有储液空间。盛液子壳体124盖设于储液子壳体123,以盖合储液空间进而形成储液腔101。第一子腔体121可以设置于储液子壳体123。盛液子壳体124形成有盛液空间104以及连通盛液空间104的连通孔105。储液腔101通过连通孔105连通储液腔101。输液通道103穿设至盛液子壳体124的盛液空间104内,盛液子壳体124在盛液空间104内设有与盛液空间104的底部间隔设置的盛液盘122,输液通道103用于将液体喷向盛液盘122。可选地,储液子壳体123以及盛液子壳体124可以是一体成型的,也可以是可拆卸组合的,也即储液子壳体123和盛液子壳体124可以可拆卸地连接。当然,也可以不设置盛液盘122。
第二子腔体132的顶部可以朝向第一壳体12的底部设置,第二子腔体132的顶部可以开设有进液孔106。进液孔106连通泵液腔102与储液腔101。储液腔101内的液体可以经过进液孔106进入到泵液腔102内。
如图3所示,通道本体131可以包括依次连接的第一通道段1311、第二通道段1312以及喷盖1313。第一通道段1311的一端连接第二子腔体132,第一通道段1311的一端连接第二通道段1312。第一通道段1311的通道直径可以不变,也可以是逐渐变小,或者先保持不变,再逐渐变小最终保持不变。第一通道段1311连接第二通道段1312的一端的通道直径例如小于或等于第二通道段1312的通道直径。第二通道段1312的通道直径在远离第一通道段1311的方向上逐渐增大,例如第二通道段1312可以呈现为喇叭状。而且,第二通道段1312远离第一通道段1311的一端具有扁平状的空间。喷盖1313可以盖设/套设于第二通道段1312远离第一通道段1311的一端。喷盖1313例如硅胶件。当然,喷盖1313也可以是具有独立空间的喷头,第二通道段1312远离第一通道段1311的一端可以连通喷盖1313。供液体流出的出口可以设置于第三通道段,且朝向盛液盘122。上述通道件13的结构仅为其中一种示例结构,并不限制于该种示例结构。
如此设置通道本体131的通道直径,从第一通道段1311的直径较小,第二 通道段1312的通道直径较大,而且第二通道段1312的通道直径逐渐变大,一方面第一通道段1311的通道直径较小可以提升液流速度以及液压,可以使得液体输送更加顺畅,通过第二通道段1312逐渐变大的通道直径,能够在液体喷出前缓和液体的流速,以使得喷出的液流较为温和,便于宠物饮用,而且通过第二通道段1312逐渐变大的通道直径能够缓和液体的流入流出,进而减少噪音。
以下对底座20进行示例性描述:
如图2所示,底座20可以包括第二壳体22以及驱动件21。驱动件21可以设置于第二壳体22。第二壳体22可以用于承载第一壳体12。第二壳体22的底部可以设置有支撑脚,支撑脚用于将底座20支撑于地面。驱动件21例如是以无刷电机为基础的驱动器件。
基于上述主体10和底座20的描述,对主体10和底座20之间配合结构进行描述:
如图5所示,主体10承载于底座20时,驱动件21和转动件11能够进行对准。可选地,主体10可以设置有第一对接部125。底座20设置有第二对接部221。在主体10的一侧承载于底座20的一侧时,第一对接部125和第二对接部221能够接插配合,以使得驱动件21和转动件11能够相互对准。
具体地,第一对接部125可以设置于第一壳体12承载于底座20的一侧,也即第一壳体12的底部。第二对接部221可以设置于第二壳体22用于承载主体10的一侧。
如图5所示,主体10的一侧可以开设有凹陷区126。具体地,第一壳体12承载于底座20的一侧可以设置有凹陷区126。第一对接部125为凸出设置于凹陷区126内的凸起。具体地,第一对接部125为在凹陷区126内凸出设置于第一壳体12的凸起。
如图5所示,底座20的一侧设置有凸台部222。具体地,第二壳体22用于承载的主体10的一侧设置有凸台部222。凸台部222和凹陷区126的形状和尺寸相匹配。第二对接部221为形成于凸台部222的凹陷部。具体地,第二对接部221可以为凹陷形成于凸台部222的凹陷部。凹陷部和凸起的形状和尺寸可以相匹配。
在主体10的一侧承载于底座20的一侧时,第一壳体12和第二壳体22可以相接触。此时,凸台部222可以嵌设于凹陷区126,且为凸起的第一对接部125可以嵌设于为凹陷部的第二对接部221。
如此,底座20的凸台部222嵌入主体10的凹陷区126,而主体10的第一对接部125嵌入底座20的第二对接部221,形成了交叉嵌设的结构,使得主体10和底座20的组合结构更加稳定,不容易发生位移,提升了结构稳定性。
而且,凸起和凹陷部的嵌设配合能够使得转动件11和驱动件21有效地进行对准。具体地,转动件11的转动轴1113可转动地支撑于第一对接部125,驱动件21朝向第二对接部221设置,进而在第一对接部125嵌设于第二对接部221时,转动件11和驱动件21能够对准。
在本实施例中,转动件11和驱动件21对准是指两者之间位置相匹配,进而两者能够发生有效的磁性吸附,达到驱动件21通过磁性驱动转动件11同步转动的地步。
转动件11和驱动件21可以具有磁性。例如,转动件11可以设置有第一磁性件112。驱动件21可以设置有第二磁性件213,第一磁性件112和第二磁性件213能够磁性相吸。对于转动件11和驱动件21具有磁性的情况有多种,以下示例性地描述其中两种。
第一种情况:如图6所示,转动件11可以包括叶轮111和第一磁性件112。叶轮111可转动地设置于泵液腔102内,第一磁性件112可以设置于叶轮111。
叶轮111可以包括转动座1111以及至少一个叶片1112。至少一个叶片1112固定连接于转动座1111。例如,叶片1112可以部分嵌入转动座1111内。叶片1112的数量可以为四个。叶片1112可以呈波浪状设置。叶片1112可以自转动座1111的转动轴1113沿转动座1111的径向延伸设置。叶片1112的宽度方向可以和转动轴1113的轴线方向相同。
转动座1111可以通过转动轴1113可转动地设置于泵液腔102内。第一磁性件112可以设置于转动座1111。可选地,第一磁性件112可以设置于转动座1111朝向驱动件21的一侧。
驱动件21可以设有第二磁性件213。如图6所示,驱动件21可以包括驱动本体211、支撑座212以及第二磁性件213。支撑座212连接于驱动本体211的输出轴,以能够随着输出轴转动。具体地,支撑座212可以套设于输出轴的自由端。第二磁性件213可以设置于支撑座212。可选地,第二磁性件213可以设置于支撑座212朝向转动件11的一侧。驱动本体211例如为无刷电机。
第一磁性件112可以包括至少一块磁体,例如两块磁体。第二磁性件213可以包括至少一块磁体,例如两块磁体。第一磁性件112的磁体数量可以和第 二磁性件213的磁体数量相同,且位置一一对应。第一磁性件112的磁体和第二磁性件213相应的磁铁的磁极相异,例如第一磁性件112的磁体的N极对应第二磁性件213的磁体的S极。
如此,第一磁性件112和第二磁性件213能够磁性相吸。通过第一磁性件112和第二磁性件213的磁极位置的安排,实现第一磁性件112和第二磁性件213具有良好的吸附作用力,以使得驱动件21可以通过磁力带动转动件11同步转动。
第二种情况:如图7所示,相对于第一种情况而言,可以设置第一种情况中的转动座1111和支撑座212本身可以具有磁性,例如两者可以为磁性件。
具体地,转动件11可以包括至少一个叶片1112和第一磁性件112a。至少一个叶片1112固定设置于第一磁性件112a。第一磁性件112a通过转动轴1113可转动地设置于泵液腔102内。也即,第二种情况中的第一磁性件112a可以认为是第一种情况中配置有磁性的转动座1111,如此可以无需额外设置磁性件。
如图7所示,驱动件21可以包括驱动本体211和第二磁性件213a。第二磁性件213a可以固定连接于驱动本体211的输出轴,以能够随着输出轴转动。也即,第二种情况中的第二磁性件213a可以认为是第一种情况中配置有磁性的支撑座212,如此也可以无需额外设置磁性件。
相对于第一种情况而言,通过设置第一磁性件112作为转动座1111,第二磁性件213作为支撑座212,能够简化结构,提升结构的可靠性。
综上所述,驱动件21以隔空磁性相吸的方式带动转动件11转动,使得液体流经转动件11而不会流经驱动件21,实现水电分离,能够有效地避免液体带电,减少由于导线以及电气部件等布置在储液腔101内而带来漏电等风险,有效地降低布线复杂度以及结构复杂度。
此外,在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接(电连接)”、“层叠”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者 对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种喂液器,其中:
    所述喂液器设有储液腔和连通所述储液腔的泵液腔,以及位于所述储液腔外且与所述泵液腔间隔设置的驱动件;
    其中,所述泵液腔内设置有转动件,所述驱动件和所述转动件能够磁性相吸,以在所述泵液腔外带动所述转动件转动,使得所述转动件通过转动将所述泵液腔内的液体泵送至喂液区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述转动件设有第一磁性件,所述驱动件设有第二磁性件,所述第一磁性件和所述第二磁性件能够磁性相吸。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述转动件包括叶轮和所述第一磁性件,所述叶轮可转动地设置于所述泵液腔内,所述第一磁性件设置于所述叶轮上;
    所述驱动件包括驱动本体、支撑座以及所述第二磁性件;所述支撑座连接于所述驱动本体的输出轴,能够随着所述输出轴转动;所述第二磁性件设置于所述支撑座上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述叶轮包括转动座以及至少一个叶片,所述至少一个叶片固定连接于所述转动座,所述转动座通过转动轴可转动地设置于所述泵液腔内,所述第一磁性件设置于所述转动座朝向所述支撑座的一侧;所述第二磁性件设置于所述支撑座朝向所述转动座的一侧。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述转动件包括至少一个叶片和所述第一磁性件,所述至少一个叶片固定设置于所述第一磁性件,所述第一磁性件通过转动轴可转动地设置于所述泵液腔内;所述驱动件包括驱动本体和所述第二磁性件,所述第二磁性件固定连接于所述驱动本体的输出轴,能够随着所述输出轴转动。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述喂液器包括可分离设置的主体和底座,所述底座用于承载所述主体,所述主体开设有所述储液腔和所述泵液腔,所述驱动件设置于所述底座;在所 述主体承载于所述底座时,所述驱动件与所述转动件能够相互对准,以能够磁性相吸。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述主体设置有第一对接部,所述底座设置有第二对接部;在所述主体承载于所述底座时,所述第一对接部和所述第二对接部能够接插配合,以使得所述驱动件和所述转动件能够相互对准。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述主体的一侧开设有凹陷区,所述第一对接部为凸出设置于所述凹陷区内的凸起;所述底座的一侧设置有凸台部,所述第二对接部为形成于所述凸台部的凹陷部;在所述主体的一侧承载于所述底座的一侧时,所述凸台部嵌设于所述凹陷区,所述第一对接部嵌设于所述第二对接部;所述转动件的转动轴可转动地支撑于所述第一对接部,所述驱动件朝向所述第二对接部设置。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述主体开设有连通所述泵液腔的输液通道,所述输液通道用于将所述转动件泵送的液体输送至所述喂液区。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述主体包括第一壳体和通道件,所述储液腔开设于所述第一壳体,所述第一壳体在所述储液腔内设置有第一子腔体;所述通道件插设于所述第一壳体且延伸至所述储液腔内,所述通道件包括相互连接的通道本体和第二子腔体,所述通道本体开设有所述输液通道,所述输液通道连通至所述第二子腔体;所述第一子腔体和所述第二子腔体可拆卸地连接,以在连接时共同围设成所述泵液腔。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述第一壳体远离所述转动件的一侧形成有背离所述储液腔的盛液空间以及连通所述盛液空间的连通孔,所述盛液空间通过所述连通孔连通所述储液腔,所述盛液空间内设有与所述盛液空间的底部间隔设置的盛液盘,所述通道本体远离所述第二子腔体的一端穿设至所述盛液空间并穿设于所述盛液盘,所述输液通道用于将液体输送至所述盛液盘以及所述盛液空间。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述主体还包括过滤件,所述过滤件设置于所述盛液空间内,且覆盖所述连通孔。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述盛液盘呈弧面起伏设置,形成有用于承装液体的凹部,所述盛液盘允许所述凹部内的液体流动至所述盛液空间内。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述第一壳体上设置有至少两个呈长条状的所述连通孔,至少两个所述连通孔绕圆周方向阵列设置。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述盛液盘与所述盛液空间底部之间设置有至少两个支撑件,所述支撑件环绕所述通道件设置,至少两个且所述支撑件彼此间隔设置。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述第一壳体包括储液子壳体和盛液子壳体,所述储液子壳体形成有储液空间,所述盛液子壳体形成有所述连通孔以及所述盛液空间,所述盛液子壳体盖设于所述储液子壳体,以盖合所述储液空间进而形成所述储液腔。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述第二子腔体的顶部开设有进液孔,所述进液孔连通所述泵液腔与所述储液腔。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述通道本体包括依次连接的第一通道段和第二通道段,所述第一通道段的一端连接所述第二子腔体,另一端与所述第二通道段连接。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述通道本体还包括喷盖,所述喷盖盖设/套设于所述第二通道段远离所述第一通道段的一端。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的喂液器,其中,
    所述第一通道段连接所述第二通道段的一端的通道直径小于或等于第二通道段的通道直径;所述第二通道段的通道直径在远离所述第一通道段的方向上逐渐增大。
PCT/CN2022/107185 2021-12-10 2022-07-21 喂液器 WO2023103393A1 (zh)

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