WO2023101239A1 - Robot management device and control method therefor - Google Patents

Robot management device and control method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023101239A1
WO2023101239A1 PCT/KR2022/017301 KR2022017301W WO2023101239A1 WO 2023101239 A1 WO2023101239 A1 WO 2023101239A1 KR 2022017301 W KR2022017301 W KR 2022017301W WO 2023101239 A1 WO2023101239 A1 WO 2023101239A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
robot
electric vehicle
end effector
charging
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2022/017301
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최현서
이민국
원유재
Original Assignee
주식회사 제우스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 제우스 filed Critical 주식회사 제우스
Publication of WO2023101239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023101239A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1656Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
    • B25J9/1664Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators characterised by motion, path, trajectory planning
    • B25J9/1666Avoiding collision or forbidden zones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/008Manipulators for service tasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/02Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/02Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type
    • B25J9/023Cartesian coordinate type
    • B25J9/026Gantry-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/106Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with articulated links
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1679Programme controls characterised by the tasks executed
    • B25J9/1684Tracking a line or surface by means of sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0069Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2250/00Driver interactions
    • B60L2250/10Driver interactions by alarm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91Electric vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a robot management device and a control method thereof, and more particularly, controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and also controls the robot and an outside pedestrian. It relates to a robot management device and its control method that warns to prevent an accident with an object.
  • the electric vehicle refers to a vehicle using a battery and an electric motor.
  • the charging method between the electric vehicle (EV) and EVSE can be largely divided into a charging method using AC (Alternating Current) and a charging method using DC (Directing Current).
  • the charging method using AC is a method of charging using a generator or commercial AC power (eg, 220VAC)
  • the charging method using DC is a method of converting AC power using a DC/AC converter and charging.
  • a charging cable (or plug) of the EVSE ie, electric vehicle charging facility
  • a charging port (or charging gun inlet) of the electric vehicle (electric vehicle) in the form of a charging gun ie, electric vehicle charging facility
  • the EVSE ie, an electric vehicle charging facility
  • high-voltage or ultra-high-voltage
  • water eg snow, rain, dew, etc.
  • the background art is a method in which an auto handle device grabs a charging gun installed in a plurality of kiosks installed in an electric vehicle charging station and inserts (fastens) the charging gun into an injection port of an electric vehicle parked in front of each kiosk to charge the corresponding electric vehicle.
  • the above background art is a method in which the driving axis for moving the robot is installed on the floor, there is a problem that the user cannot pass through the moving area or working area of the robot for safety reasons, and due to the backlash of the transfer part during robot operation There is a problem that the position of the robot may be distorted.
  • the present invention was created to solve the above problems, controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a robot management device and a control method thereof, which warns to prevent an accident between the robot and an external pedestrian or object.
  • the robot management device detects the environment of the robot's surroundings and the rest space, which is a space where the robot waits, and moves around the robot at work or inside the frame where the robot is installed and working or moving.
  • a sensor unit that detects an approaching obstacle
  • a robot driving unit for moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling joint angles
  • an end effector driver driving an end effector attached to the robot
  • a control unit that controls the robot driving unit and the end effector driving unit based on the information detected through the sensor unit to make the robot work or wait in the resting space.
  • the end effector driving unit selects and drives one of the plurality of end effectors when a plurality of end effectors performing different functions are mounted on the robot, or simultaneously operates the plurality of end effectors. It is characterized by driving all of them.
  • the rest space management unit for managing the rest space; further including, the rest space management unit, an air conditioning unit for adjusting the temperature and humidity inside the rest space to be optimized for the robot; a cleaning unit that removes dust or foreign substances attached to the robot that has entered the resting space; an inspection unit for testing and inspecting the operation of actuators of the robot; and an end effector mounting unit for changing or exchanging the type of end effector attached to or mounted on the robot. It is characterized in that it includes at least one of.
  • the robot when the robot moves along the driving axis, when an abnormality occurs in the result of testing and checking the actuator operation of the robot and requires repair, when an obstacle approaches while working using the robot, and It is characterized in that it further comprises; an alarm output unit for outputting an alarm in at least one case among cases in which a risk of electric leakage occurs during work using the robot.
  • the robot is mounted to move along a travel axis formed on an upper portion of the frame, and an end effector performing at least one or more functions in place of a human hand is attached or mounted.
  • the control unit when the robot enters the rest space, cleans the robot, tests and checks the actuator operation of the robot, and tests and checks the actuator operation. If there is no, the robot is kept in a standby state in the resting space, and if the actuator operation is not normal as a result of testing and checking, an alarm is output and a robot repair request message is output to a designated manager.
  • the control unit recognizes electric vehicle information for engaging the charging gun of the electric vehicle through the sensor unit, , Mounting or changing a corresponding end effector based on the recognized electric vehicle information, moving the robot to a chargeable position based on the recognized electric vehicle information, and when the robot moves to a charging position, the end effector After opening the charging inlet cover by controlling, the charging operation is performed by fastening the end effector to the charging inlet of the electric vehicle.
  • control unit refers to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and charging port opening method of each vehicle type are stored in order to recognize electric vehicle information for fastening the charging gun of the electric vehicle, It is characterized in that it recognizes the position, shape and opening method of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the vehicle.
  • DB database
  • the controller when the controller is in a state of charging the electric vehicle using the robot, when a risk of electric leakage occurs such as moisture or moisture around the end effector of the robot or the charging port of the electric vehicle, an alarm is generated. In addition to outputting, an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot is driven.
  • the control unit when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped, separates or detaches the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port, and uses the end effector to open the charging port cover of the electric vehicle. After closing, it is characterized in that an alarm is output for the safety of the user while moving the robot to a resting space.
  • the rest space is located at a height separated from the ground by a designated distance, and when the robot moves to the rest space, it is characterized in that it is movable through an elevator or an elevating device.
  • a second or more resting space is further included to secure an additional resting space, and an elevator or an elevator or an elevator when the robot moves to the second floor of the resting space It is characterized in that it is implemented to be movable to the second floor through.
  • a control method of a robot management apparatus the control unit through the sensor unit around the robot and the environment of the rest space, which is a space where the robot waits, and the surroundings of the robot in operation or the robot is installed to work detecting an obstacle approaching the inside of the moving frame; moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling a joint angle by the controller through a robot driving unit; driving, by the control unit, an end effector attached to the robot through an end effector driving unit; and allowing the controller to work the robot or wait in the resting space based on the information detected through the sensor unit.
  • the control unit when the robot enters the rest space, the control unit performs cleaning of the robot, and when the cleaning is completed, tests and checks the actuator operation of the robot, and tests the actuator operation If there is no abnormality as a result of the inspection, the robot is kept in a standby state in the resting space, and if the operation of the actuator is not normal as a result of testing and inspection, an alarm is output and a robot repair request message is output to a designated manager. characterized by
  • the control unit recognizes electric vehicle information for engaging the charging gun of the electric vehicle, and the recognition A corresponding end effector is installed or changed based on information about one electric vehicle, the robot is moved to a charging position based on the recognized electric vehicle information, and when the robot moves to a charging position, the end effector is controlled to After opening the charging port cover, the charging operation is performed by fastening the end effector to the charging port of the electric vehicle.
  • the control unit in order to recognize electric vehicle information for fastening the charging gun of the electric vehicle, refers to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and charging port opening method of each vehicle type are stored, and the inside of the frame is stored. It is characterized in that it recognizes the position, shape and opening method of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the vehicle.
  • DB database
  • the control unit issues an alarm.
  • an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot is driven.
  • the controller when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped, the controller separates or detaches the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port, and uses the end effector to open the charging port cover of the electric vehicle. After closing, it is characterized in that an alarm is output for the safety of the user while moving the robot to a resting space.
  • the present invention controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and also prevents accidents between the robot and external pedestrians or objects. By warning to be able to do so, it is possible to prevent failure of the robot, improve safety, and improve user safety and convenience.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a robot management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a robot management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the robot management device includes a sensor unit 110, a robot driving unit 120, an end effector driving unit 130, a resting space management unit 140, and an alarm output unit 150. and a control unit 160.
  • the robot (including the articulated robot) 10 is mounted to move along the driving axis 30 formed on the upper part of the frame 50 formed in the shape of ⁇ .
  • An end effector 20 is attached (mounted) to an end (ie, a part corresponding to a hand) of the robot 10 .
  • the end effector 20 is a concept including a gripper, and specifically, the gripper is a tongs-shaped object used when holding an object with fingers or the entire hand. It means a robot hand, and the end effector means a means for attaching various tools including the gripper to the position of the robot hand and using it instead of the hand.
  • a protection unit 40 is installed above the driving shaft 30 to prevent twisting or cutting of lines (eg, power lines, signal lines) when the robot 10 moves.
  • lines eg, power lines, signal lines
  • a rest space 60 is formed on one side of the frame 50 to stand by, protect, and inspect the robot 10 when the robot 10 is not performing a task (eg, a charging task). .
  • a door (not shown) may be formed on the front of the rest space 60 .
  • An air conditioning unit (not shown) is provided in the resting space 60, and the inside of the resting space 60 is optimized for the robot 10 by the control unit 160 (eg, temperature, humidity, dust). blocking, insect prevention, etc.)
  • the rest space 60 is cleaned to remove and disinfect dust or foreign substances (eg, oil, moisture, insects, etc.) attached to the robot 10 as well as an air conditioning unit (not shown) And a disinfection unit (not shown), an inspection unit (not shown) for testing and checking the operation of actuators (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10, and attached (mounted) to the robot 10
  • a disinfection unit not shown
  • an inspection unit not shown
  • actuators eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.
  • It may include an end effector mounting unit (not shown) capable of changing the type of the end effector (ie, changing to a different type of end effector) or replacing it (ie, replacing it with an end effector of the same type).
  • the rest space is located at a height separated from the ground by a designated distance, and when the robot moves to the rest space, it is movable through an elevator (not shown) or an elevating device (not shown), and also one frame (50 ), when two or more robots are installed, a second or higher resting space is further included to additionally secure the resting space 60, and an elevator (not shown) or an elevator (not shown) or an elevator when the robot moves to the second floor of the resting space It can be implemented to be movable to the second floor through (not shown).
  • the sensor unit 110 includes a plurality of sensors (not shown) to detect the surroundings of the robot 10 and the environment (eg, temperature, humidity, and dust) of the rest space 60 .
  • the sensor unit 110 includes a plurality of sensors (eg, cameras, vision sensors, ultrasonic waves, infrared rays, lasers, etc.) for recognizing vehicles, pedestrians (users), and obstacles entering the inside of the frame 50.
  • sensors eg, cameras, vision sensors, ultrasonic waves, infrared rays, lasers, etc.
  • the robot driving unit 120 moves the robot 10 along the driving axis 30 and controls joint angles of the robot 10 .
  • the end effector driver 130 drives the end effector 20 attached to the end of the robot 10 .
  • the end effector driving unit 130 is equipped with a plurality of end effectors 20 (eg, a rechargeable gun end effector, a button-pressing end effector, a dust/moisture removing end effector, etc.) at the end of the robot 10 (eg: When a plurality of end effectors are mounted by a rotary means or the plurality of end effectors are mounted in different directions), one of the plurality of end effectors 20 may be selected and driven, or the plurality of end effectors 20 may be selected and driven. All effectors 20 may be driven simultaneously.
  • a plurality of end effectors 20 eg, a rechargeable gun end effector, a button-pressing end effector, a dust/moisture removing end effector, etc.
  • the resting space management unit 140 uses an air conditioning unit (not shown) of the resting space 60 to adjust temperature and humidity to be optimized for the robot, and uses a cleaning and disinfection unit (not shown) to control the robot 10. Adhering dust or foreign substances (eg, oil, moisture, bugs, etc.) are removed and disinfected, and the operation of the actuator (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10 is tested using an inspection unit (not shown) In addition, the type of end effector attached (mounted) to the robot 10 is changed (ie, changed to a different type of end effector) or exchanged (ie, the same type of end effector is used) using an end effector mounting unit (not shown). Replace it with an effector) and install it.
  • an air conditioning unit not shown
  • a cleaning and disinfection unit not shown
  • the alarm output unit 150 tests and inspects the operation of the actuator (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10, and abnormal ( failure) occurs and repair is required, when an obstacle (eg, user, pedestrian, vehicle, etc.) approaches during work (eg, charging operation) using the robot 10, and when using the robot 10 It outputs an alarm when a risk of electric leakage (eg, a situation in which snow, rain, moisture, etc. is contacted (stained or generated)) occurs during work (eg, charging operation).
  • a risk of electric leakage eg, a situation in which snow, rain, moisture, etc. is contacted (stained or generated)
  • the alarm is output in a combination of sound and light according to circumstances.
  • the control unit 160 controls the robot driving unit 120, the end effector driving unit 130, and the resting space management unit 140 according to the state of the robot 10 (eg, a working state, a resting space waiting state, etc.) , and controls the alarm output unit 150.
  • the state of the robot 10 eg, a working state, a resting space waiting state, etc.
  • controller 160 More specific operations of the controller 160 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 6 .
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the controller 160 controls and maintains the temperature and humidity of the rest space 60 to be optimized for the robot 10 through the rest space management unit 140 (S101).
  • the control unit 160 cleans the robot 10 through the resting space management unit 140 (eg, dust). , removal of moisture, etc.) and disinfection are performed (S103).
  • control unit 160 tests and checks the operation of actuators (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10 (S104).
  • actuators eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.
  • control unit 160 controls the robot 10 in a standby state and the idle The space 60 is continuously maintained in an optimized state (S106).
  • control unit 160 outputs an alarm and a designated manager (not shown) Outputs (transmits) a robot repair request message to (S107).
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the controller ( 160) recognizes the information of the electric vehicle (in particular, information for connecting the charging gun) through the sensor unit 110 (S203).
  • information on the electric vehicle is the location, shape, and charging port opening method (ie, charging port cover opening method) for each vehicle type (i.e., an injection port for inserting or fastening the charging gun). ) is stored, the position and shape of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle entering the frame 50 and the opening method of the charging port are recognized.
  • charging port opening method ie, charging port cover opening method
  • the controller 160 controls the end effector 20 based on the recognized electric vehicle information. ) is installed (i.e., the end effector that was detached for testing or inspection is installed) or modified (i.e., the already installed end effector is changed to a different type of end effector or a normal end effector in response to the type of electric vehicle. ) (S204).
  • the end effector 20 includes a charging gun end effector corresponding to the type of electric vehicle (i.e., an end effector equipped with a charging gun), a button-pressing end effector (i.e., an end effector capable of pressing a button for opening a charging port cover) ), a dust/moisture removing end effector (that is, an end effector equipped with means for removing dust or moisture (moisture) from the charging port cover), and the like.
  • a charging gun end effector corresponding to the type of electric vehicle
  • a button-pressing end effector i.e., an end effector capable of pressing a button for opening a charging port cover
  • a dust/moisture removing end effector that is, an end effector equipped with means for removing dust or moisture (moisture) from the charging port cover
  • control unit 160 controls the robot 10 based on the recognized electric vehicle information (in particular, information for connecting a charging gun). ) is moved to a chargeable position, and an alarm is output for the user's safety (S205).
  • recognized electric vehicle information in particular, information for connecting a charging gun.
  • the controller 160 controls the end effector 20 (eg, a button-pressing end effector) to open the charging port cover, and then the end effector 20 (eg, a charging gun end effector) is fastened to a charging port of an electric vehicle to perform a charging operation (S206).
  • the end effector 20 eg, a button-pressing end effector
  • the end effector 20 eg, a charging gun end effector
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control unit 160 connects the end effector 20 (eg, charging The gun end effector) is detached (detached) (S502).
  • the control unit 160 uses the specific end effector 20 (eg, a button-pressing end effector) to control the electric vehicle. Close the charging port cover (S503).
  • the controller 160 After closing the charging port cover of the electric vehicle, the controller 160 outputs an alarm for the user's safety while moving the robot 10 to the rest space 60 (S504).
  • the present embodiment controls the operation of the robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and prevents a collision between the robot and an external pedestrian or object. By warning, there is an effect of preventing failure of the robot, improving stability, and improving user safety and convenience.
  • Implementations described herein may also be embodied in, for example, a method or process, an apparatus, a software program, a data stream, or a signal. Even if discussed only in the context of a single form of implementation (eg, discussed only as a method), the implementation of features discussed may also be implemented in other forms (eg, an apparatus or program).
  • the device may be implemented in suitable hardware, software and firmware.
  • the method may be implemented in an apparatus such as a processor, which is generally referred to as a processing device including, for example, a computer, microprocessor, integrated circuit, programmable logic device, or the like.
  • processors also include communication devices such as computers, cell phones, personal digital assistants ("PDAs”) and other devices that facilitate communication of information between end-users.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a robot management device comprising: a sensor unit for detecting the surroundings of a robot and the environment of an idling space, which is a space in which the robot is on standby, and detecting an obstacle approaching the vicinity of the robot in the middle of an operation or the inside of a frame at which the robot is provided so as to perform an operation or move; a robot driving unit for moving the robot along a travel shaft of the frame or controlling the joint angle thereof; an end effector driving unit for driving an end effector attached to the robot; and a control unit, which controls the robot driving unit and the end effector driving unit on the basis of information detected through the sensor unit, so as to allow the robot to work or be on standby in the idling space.

Description

로봇 관리 장치 및 그 제어 방법Robot management device and its control method
본 발명은 로봇 관리 장치 및 그 제어 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 전기차를 자동 충전하기 위한 로봇의 동작을 제어하며, 상기 로봇의 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록 관리하고, 아울러 상기 로봇과 외부 보행자나 물체와의 사고를 방지할 수 있도록 경고하는, 로봇 관리 장치 및 그 제어 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a robot management device and a control method thereof, and more particularly, controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and also controls the robot and an outside pedestrian. It relates to a robot management device and its control method that warns to prevent an accident with an object.
최근 지구온난화, 화석연료의 고갈 등으로 인해 좀 더 친환경적인 자동차에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있으며, 이에 따라 각국의 자동차 생산업체에서는 주행 중에 CO2 등의 대기 오염물질을 배출하지 않으면서도 더욱 정숙한 주행환경을 제공하며, 또한 경제적으로도 장점이 있는 전기자동차(Electric Vehicle)를 개발하여 생산하고 있다.Due to global warming and depletion of fossil fuels, there is a growing demand for more environmentally friendly vehicles. Accordingly, automobile manufacturers in each country are providing a quieter driving environment without emitting air pollutants such as CO 2 while driving. and also develops and manufactures electric vehicles that are economically advantageous.
상기 전기자동차는 배터리와 전기 모터를 사용하는 자동차를 말한다.The electric vehicle refers to a vehicle using a battery and an electric motor.
이 때 상기 전기차(EV)와 EVSE(Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment : 전기 자동차 충전 설비) 간의 충전 방식은 크게 AC(Alternating Current)를 이용한 충전 방식과 DC(Directing Current)를 이용한 충전 방식으로 나뉠 수 있다. At this time, the charging method between the electric vehicle (EV) and EVSE (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment: Electric Vehicle Charging Facility) can be largely divided into a charging method using AC (Alternating Current) and a charging method using DC (Directing Current).
예컨대 상기 AC를 이용한 충전 방식은 발전기나 상용 교류 전원(예 : 220VAC)을 이용하여 충전하는 방식이고, 상기 DC를 이용한 충전 방식은 DC/AC 변환기를 이용하여 교류 전원으로 변환하여 충전하는 방식이다.For example, the charging method using AC is a method of charging using a generator or commercial AC power (eg, 220VAC), and the charging method using DC is a method of converting AC power using a DC/AC converter and charging.
상기 전기차의 충전을 위하여 EVSE(즉, 전기 자동차 충전 설비)의 충전 케이블(또는 플러그)은 충전건 형태로 전기차(전기자동차)의 충전구(또는 충전건 주입구)에 연결(또는 체결)된다.To charge the electric vehicle, a charging cable (or plug) of the EVSE (ie, electric vehicle charging facility) is connected (or connected) to a charging port (or charging gun inlet) of the electric vehicle (electric vehicle) in the form of a charging gun.
그런데 상기 EVSE(즉, 전기 자동차 충전 설비)는 특성상 고압(또는 초고압) 전기를 사용하기 때문에 누전의 위험이 상시 존재한다. 가령 상기 전기차 충전 중 비(또는 눈)가 내리거나 물(예 : 눈, 비, 이슬 등)이 뿌려진 것을 모르고 충전 커넥터 부분(또는 충전건 부분)을 잡아야(또는 접촉해야) 할 경우 누전에 대한 사용자의 안전성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.However, since the EVSE (ie, an electric vehicle charging facility) uses high-voltage (or ultra-high-voltage) electricity due to its characteristics, there is always a risk of electric leakage. For example, if you need to hold (or touch) the charging connector part (or the charging gun part) without knowing that rain (or snow) is falling or water (eg snow, rain, dew, etc.) is sprinkled while charging the electric vehicle, the user for short circuit There is a problem of poor safety.
이에 따라 로봇을 이용하여 전기차 충전을 수행하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다.Accordingly, research on charging an electric vehicle using a robot is being actively conducted.
본 발명의 배경기술은 대한민국 등록특허 10-1860797호(2018.05.17. 등록, 오토 핸들 장치)에 개시되어 있다. The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1860797 (registered on May 17, 2018, auto handle device).
상기 배경기술은 오토 핸들 장치가 전기차 충전소에 설치된 복수의 키오스크에 거치되어 있는 충전건을 잡아 각 키오스크 앞에 주차되어 있는 전기차의 주입구에 충전건을 삽입(체결)시켜 해당 전기차를 충전시키는 방식이다. 그러나 상기 배경기술은 로봇을 이동시키는 주행 축이 바닥에 설치되는 방식이기 때문에 안전상 사용자가 로봇의 이동 영역이나 작업 영역을 통과해 지나갈 수 없는 문제점이 있으며, 로봇 작업 중 이송부의 백래시(backlash)로 인해 로봇의 위치가 틀어질 수도 있는 문제점이 있다.The background art is a method in which an auto handle device grabs a charging gun installed in a plurality of kiosks installed in an electric vehicle charging station and inserts (fastens) the charging gun into an injection port of an electric vehicle parked in front of each kiosk to charge the corresponding electric vehicle. However, since the above background art is a method in which the driving axis for moving the robot is installed on the floor, there is a problem that the user cannot pass through the moving area or working area of the robot for safety reasons, and due to the backlash of the transfer part during robot operation There is a problem that the position of the robot may be distorted.
따라서 로봇에 의해 전기차 충전이 수행되고 있는 동안에도 그 이외의 영역(즉, 직접적으로 충전이 수행되고 있지 않은 영역)에서는 사용자가 안전하게 통행할 수 있도록 하며, 누전의 위험으로부터 로봇을 안전하게 보호할 수 있게 하고, 또한 로봇이 충전 작업을 수행하지 않을 경우에도 로봇의 상태를 안정적으로 유지 및 관리할 수 있도록 하는 장치가 필요한 상황이다.Therefore, even while electric vehicle charging is being performed by the robot, the user can safely pass in other areas (ie, the area where charging is not being performed directly) and the robot can be safely protected from the risk of short circuit. In addition, there is a need for a device capable of stably maintaining and managing the state of the robot even when the robot does not perform a charging operation.
본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창작된 것으로서, 전기차를 자동 충전하기 위한 로봇의 동작을 제어하며, 상기 로봇의 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록 관리하고, 아울러 상기 로봇과 외부 보행자나 물체와의 사고를 방지할 수 있도록 경고하는, 로봇 관리 장치 및 그 제어 방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention was created to solve the above problems, controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and An object of the present invention is to provide a robot management device and a control method thereof, which warns to prevent an accident between the robot and an external pedestrian or object.
본 발명의 일 측면에 따른 로봇 관리 장치는, 로봇의 주변 및 상기 로봇이 대기하는 공간인 휴지공간의 환경을 검출하고, 작업중인 상기 로봇의 주변이나 상기 로봇이 설치되어 작업하거나 이동하는 프레임 내부로 접근하는 장애물을 검출하는 센서부; 상기 로봇을 상기 프레임의 주행축을 따라 이동시키거나 관절각도를 제어하는 로봇 구동부; 상기 로봇에 부착된 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 엔드 이펙터 구동부; 및 상기 센서부를 통해 검출된 정보를 바탕으로, 상기 로봇 구동부 및 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부를 제어하여, 상기 로봇을 작업시키거나 상기 휴지공간에 대기시키는 제어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The robot management device according to an aspect of the present invention detects the environment of the robot's surroundings and the rest space, which is a space where the robot waits, and moves around the robot at work or inside the frame where the robot is installed and working or moving. a sensor unit that detects an approaching obstacle; a robot driving unit for moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling joint angles; an end effector driver driving an end effector attached to the robot; and a control unit that controls the robot driving unit and the end effector driving unit based on the information detected through the sensor unit to make the robot work or wait in the resting space.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부는, 상기 로봇에 각기 다른 기능을 수행하는 복수의 엔드 이펙터가 장착되는 경우, 상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터 중 하나를 선택하여 구동하거나, 또는 상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터를 동시에 모두 구동하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the end effector driving unit selects and drives one of the plurality of end effectors when a plurality of end effectors performing different functions are mounted on the robot, or simultaneously operates the plurality of end effectors. It is characterized by driving all of them.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 휴지공간을 관리하기 위한 휴지공간 관리부;를 더 포함하고, 상기 휴지공간 관리부는, 상기 휴지공간 내부의 온도와 습도를 상기 로봇에 최적화되게 조절하는 공조부; 상기 휴지공간에 진입한 로봇에 붙은 먼지나 이물질의 제거를 수행하는 청소부; 상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하는 점검부; 및 상기 로봇에 부착되거나 장착된 엔드 이펙터의 종류를 변경하거나 교환하여 장착하는 엔드 이펙터 장착부; 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the rest space management unit for managing the rest space; further including, the rest space management unit, an air conditioning unit for adjusting the temperature and humidity inside the rest space to be optimized for the robot; a cleaning unit that removes dust or foreign substances attached to the robot that has entered the resting space; an inspection unit for testing and inspecting the operation of actuators of the robot; and an end effector mounting unit for changing or exchanging the type of end effector attached to or mounted on the robot. It is characterized in that it includes at least one of.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 로봇을 주행축을 따라 이동시키는 경우, 상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과에 이상이 발생하여 수리가 필요한 경우, 상기 로봇을 이용하여 작업 중 장애물이 접근하는 경우, 및 상기 로봇을 이용하여 작업 중 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우 중 적어도 어느 한 가지 경우에 알람을 출력하는 알람 출력부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the robot moves along the driving axis, when an abnormality occurs in the result of testing and checking the actuator operation of the robot and requires repair, when an obstacle approaches while working using the robot, and It is characterized in that it further comprises; an alarm output unit for outputting an alarm in at least one case among cases in which a risk of electric leakage occurs during work using the robot.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 로봇은, 프레임의 상부에 형성된 주행축을 따라 이동하도록 장착되며, 사람의 손을 대신하여 적어도 하나 이상의 기능을 수행하는 엔드 이펙터가 부착되거나 장착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the robot is mounted to move along a travel axis formed on an upper portion of the frame, and an end effector performing at least one or more functions in place of a human hand is attached or mounted.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 휴지공간에 상기 로봇이 진입할 경우, 상기 로봇의 청소를 수행하며, 상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하며, 상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 없을 경우, 상기 로봇을 상기 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 유지시키며, 상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 정상이 아닐 경우, 알람을 출력하고 지정된 관리자에게 로봇 수리 요청 메시지를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the control unit, when the robot enters the rest space, cleans the robot, tests and checks the actuator operation of the robot, and tests and checks the actuator operation. If there is no, the robot is kept in a standby state in the resting space, and if the actuator operation is not normal as a result of testing and checking, an alarm is output and a robot repair request message is output to a designated manager.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 로봇이 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 있을 때, 프레임의 내부로 전기차의 진입이 감지될 경우, 센서부를 통해 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하며, 상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 대응하는 엔드 이펙터를 장착하거나 변경하며, 상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 상기 로봇을 충전 가능 위치로 이동시키며, 상기 로봇이 충전 가능 위치로 이동하면, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 제어하여 충전구 커버를 오픈시킨 후, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 전기차의 충전구에 체결하여 충전 작업을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the robot is in a standby state in the resting space and the entry of the electric vehicle into the frame is detected, the control unit recognizes electric vehicle information for engaging the charging gun of the electric vehicle through the sensor unit, , Mounting or changing a corresponding end effector based on the recognized electric vehicle information, moving the robot to a chargeable position based on the recognized electric vehicle information, and when the robot moves to a charging position, the end effector After opening the charging inlet cover by controlling, the charging operation is performed by fastening the end effector to the charging inlet of the electric vehicle.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하기 위하여, 차종별 충전구 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식이 저장된 데이터베이스(DB)를 참조하여, 상기 프레임의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식을 인식하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the control unit refers to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and charging port opening method of each vehicle type are stored in order to recognize electric vehicle information for fastening the charging gun of the electric vehicle, It is characterized in that it recognizes the position, shape and opening method of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the vehicle.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 로봇을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때, 상기 로봇의 엔드 이펙터나 전기차의 충전구 주변으로 습기가 발생하거나 묻는 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우, 알람을 출력함과 아울러 상기 로봇에 장착된 엔드 이펙터 중 습기제거 기능이 있는 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the controller is in a state of charging the electric vehicle using the robot, when a risk of electric leakage occurs such as moisture or moisture around the end effector of the robot or the charging port of the electric vehicle, an alarm is generated. In addition to outputting, an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot is driven.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제어부는, 상기 로봇을 이용한 전기차의 충전이 완료되거나 중지될 경우, 전기차 충전구에 체결되어 있는 엔드 이펙터를 분리하거나 탈착하고, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 이용하여 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈시킨 후, 상기 로봇을 휴지공간으로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the control unit, when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped, separates or detaches the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port, and uses the end effector to open the charging port cover of the electric vehicle. After closing, it is characterized in that an alarm is output for the safety of the user while moving the robot to a resting space.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 휴지공간은 지상으로부터 지정된 거리만큼 떨어진 높이에 위치하고 있으며, 로봇이 휴지공간으로 이동 시 엘리베이터나 승하강 장치를 통하여 이동 가능하게 구현된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the rest space is located at a height separated from the ground by a designated distance, and when the robot moves to the rest space, it is characterized in that it is movable through an elevator or an elevating device.
본 발명에 있어서, 하나의 프레임에 2개 이상의 로봇이 설치되어 있을 경우, 휴지공간의 추가확보를 위해 2층 이상의 휴지공간을 더 포함하고, 로봇이 휴지공간 2층으로 이동 시 엘리베이터나 승하강 장치를 통하여 2층으로 이동 가능하게 구현된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when two or more robots are installed in one frame, a second or more resting space is further included to secure an additional resting space, and an elevator or an elevator or an elevator when the robot moves to the second floor of the resting space It is characterized in that it is implemented to be movable to the second floor through.
본 발명의 다른 측면에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법은, 제어부가 센서부를 통해 로봇의 주변 및 상기 로봇이 대기하는 공간인 휴지공간의 환경, 및 작업중인 상기 로봇의 주변이나 상기 로봇이 설치되어 작업하거나 이동하는 프레임 내부로 접근하는 장애물을 검출하는 단계; 상기 제어부가 로봇 구동부를 통해 상기 로봇을 상기 프레임의 주행축을 따라 이동시키거나 관절각도를 제어하는 단계; 상기 제어부가 엔드 이펙터 구동부를 통해 상기 로봇에 부착된 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 단계; 및 상기 제어부가 상기 센서부를 통해 검출된 정보를 바탕으로, 상기 로봇을 작업시키거나 상기 휴지공간에 대기시키는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A control method of a robot management apparatus according to another aspect of the present invention, the control unit through the sensor unit around the robot and the environment of the rest space, which is a space where the robot waits, and the surroundings of the robot in operation or the robot is installed to work detecting an obstacle approaching the inside of the moving frame; moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling a joint angle by the controller through a robot driving unit; driving, by the control unit, an end effector attached to the robot through an end effector driving unit; and allowing the controller to work the robot or wait in the resting space based on the information detected through the sensor unit.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 휴지공간에 상기 로봇이 진입할 경우, 상기 제어부는, 상기 로봇의 청소를 수행하며, 상기 청소가 완료되면, 상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하며, 상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 없을 경우, 상기 로봇을 상기 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 유지시키며, 상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 정상이 아닐 경우, 알람을 출력하고 지정된 관리자에게 로봇 수리 요청 메시지를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the robot enters the rest space, the control unit performs cleaning of the robot, and when the cleaning is completed, tests and checks the actuator operation of the robot, and tests the actuator operation If there is no abnormality as a result of the inspection, the robot is kept in a standby state in the resting space, and if the operation of the actuator is not normal as a result of testing and inspection, an alarm is output and a robot repair request message is output to a designated manager. characterized by
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 로봇이 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 있을 때, 프레임의 내부로 전기차의 진입이 감지될 경우, 상기 제어부는, 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하며, 상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 대응하는 엔드 이펙터를 장착하거나 변경하며, 상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 상기 로봇을 충전 가능 위치로 이동시키며, 상기 로봇이 충전 가능 위치로 이동하면, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 제어하여 충전구 커버를 오픈시킨 후, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 전기차의 충전구에 체결하여 충전 작업을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the robot is in a standby state in a resting space and an entry of an electric vehicle into the frame is detected, the control unit recognizes electric vehicle information for engaging the charging gun of the electric vehicle, and the recognition A corresponding end effector is installed or changed based on information about one electric vehicle, the robot is moved to a charging position based on the recognized electric vehicle information, and when the robot moves to a charging position, the end effector is controlled to After opening the charging port cover, the charging operation is performed by fastening the end effector to the charging port of the electric vehicle.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하기 위하여, 상기 제어부는, 차종별 충전구 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식이 저장된 데이터베이스(DB)를 참조하여, 상기 프레임의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식을 인식하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, in order to recognize electric vehicle information for fastening the charging gun of the electric vehicle, the control unit refers to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and charging port opening method of each vehicle type are stored, and the inside of the frame is stored. It is characterized in that it recognizes the position, shape and opening method of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the vehicle.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 로봇을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때, 상기 로봇의 엔드 이펙터나 전기차의 충전구 주변으로 습기가 발생하거나 묻는 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우, 상기 제어부는, 알람을 출력함과 아울러 상기 로봇에 장착된 엔드 이펙터 중 습기제거 기능이 있는 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when the robot is in a state of charging the electric vehicle, if moisture is generated or a risk of electric leakage occurs around the end effector of the robot or the charging port of the electric vehicle, the control unit issues an alarm. In addition to outputting, an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot is driven.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 로봇을 이용한 전기차의 충전이 완료되거나 중지될 경우, 상기 제어부는, 전기차 충전구에 체결되어 있는 엔드 이펙터를 분리하거나 탈착하고, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 이용하여 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈시킨 후, 상기 로봇을 휴지공간으로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped, the controller separates or detaches the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port, and uses the end effector to open the charging port cover of the electric vehicle. After closing, it is characterized in that an alarm is output for the safety of the user while moving the robot to a resting space.
본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 본 발명은 전기차를 자동 충전하기 위한 로봇의 동작을 제어하며, 상기 로봇의 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록 관리하고, 아울러 상기 로봇과 외부 보행자나 물체와의 사고를 방지할 수 있도록 경고함으로써, 로봇의 고장 발생을 방지하고 안정성을 향상시키며 또한 사용자의 안전성과 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention controls the operation of a robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and also prevents accidents between the robot and external pedestrians or objects. By warning to be able to do so, it is possible to prevent failure of the robot, improve safety, and improve user safety and convenience.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 개략적인 구성을 보인 예시도.1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a robot management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도.2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제2 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도.3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제3 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도.4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제4 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도.5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 제5 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도.6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 로봇 관리 장치 및 그 제어 방법의 일 실시예를 설명한다. Hereinafter, an embodiment of a robot management device and a control method thereof according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다. 또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.In this process, the thickness of lines or the size of components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of a user or operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms will have to be made based on the content throughout this specification.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 개략적인 구성을 보인 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view showing a schematic configuration of a robot management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치는, 센서부(110), 로봇 구동부(120), 엔드 이펙터 구동부(130), 휴지공간 관리부(140), 알람 출력부(150) 및 제어부(160)를 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 1 , the robot management device according to the present embodiment includes a sensor unit 110, a robot driving unit 120, an end effector driving unit 130, a resting space management unit 140, and an alarm output unit 150. and a control unit 160.
본 실시 예에서 로봇(다관절 로봇 포함)(10)은 Π자 형태로 형성된 프레임(50)의 상부에 형성된 주행축(30)을 따라 이동하도록 장착된다. 상기 로봇(10)의 끝(즉, 손에 해당하는 부분)에는 엔드 이펙터(20)가 부착(장착)된다.In this embodiment, the robot (including the articulated robot) 10 is mounted to move along the driving axis 30 formed on the upper part of the frame 50 formed in the shape of Π. An end effector 20 is attached (mounted) to an end (ie, a part corresponding to a hand) of the robot 10 .
이 때 본 실시 예에서 상기 엔드 이펙터(End Effector)(20)는 그리퍼(Gripper)를 포함하는 개념으로서, 구체적으로 상기 그리퍼는 손가락 또는 손 전체로 물건을 잡는 일을 할 경우에 사용되는 집게 모양의 로봇 손을 의미하고, 엔드 이펙터는 상기 그리퍼를 포함한 각종 공구를 로봇 손의 위치에 부착하여 손 대신 사용하는 수단을 의미한다.At this time, in this embodiment, the end effector 20 is a concept including a gripper, and specifically, the gripper is a tongs-shaped object used when holding an object with fingers or the entire hand. It means a robot hand, and the end effector means a means for attaching various tools including the gripper to the position of the robot hand and using it instead of the hand.
상기 주행축(30)의 상부에는 상기 로봇(10)이 이동할 때 라인(예 : 전원라인, 신호라인)이 꼬이거나 절단되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 보호 수단(40)이 설치된다.A protection unit 40 is installed above the driving shaft 30 to prevent twisting or cutting of lines (eg, power lines, signal lines) when the robot 10 moves.
상기 프레임(50)의 일 측면에는 상기 로봇(10)이 작업(예 : 충전 작업)을 수행하지 않을 때, 상기 로봇(10)을 대기, 보호, 및 점검하기 위한 휴지공간(60)이 형성된다. A rest space 60 is formed on one side of the frame 50 to stand by, protect, and inspect the robot 10 when the robot 10 is not performing a task (eg, a charging task). .
상기 휴지공간(60)의 전면에는 도어(미도시)가 형성될 수 있다.A door (not shown) may be formed on the front of the rest space 60 .
상기 휴지공간(60)에는 공조부(미도시)가 구비되며, 상기 제어부(160)에 의해 상기 휴지공간(60)의 내부가 상기 로봇(10)에 최적화된 상태(예 : 온도, 습도, 먼지 차단, 벌레 방지 등)를 유지하도록 제어한다.An air conditioning unit (not shown) is provided in the resting space 60, and the inside of the resting space 60 is optimized for the robot 10 by the control unit 160 (eg, temperature, humidity, dust). blocking, insect prevention, etc.)
도면에는 도시되어 있지 않지만, 상기 휴지공간(60)에는 공조부(미도시)뿐만 아니라, 상기 로봇(10)에 붙은 먼지나 이물질(예 : 기름, 습기, 벌레 등)을 제거하고 소독하기 위한 청소 및 소독부(미도시), 상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터(예 : 모터, 유압 등)의 동작을 시험하고 점검하기 위한 점검부(미도시), 및 상기 로봇(10)에 부착(장착)되는 엔드 이펙터의 종류를 변경(즉, 다른 종류의 엔드 이펙터로 변경)하거나 교환(즉, 동일한 종류의 엔드 이펙터로 교환)하여 장착할 수 있는 엔드 이펙터 장착부(미도시)를 포함할 수 있다. Although not shown in the drawing, the rest space 60 is cleaned to remove and disinfect dust or foreign substances (eg, oil, moisture, insects, etc.) attached to the robot 10 as well as an air conditioning unit (not shown) And a disinfection unit (not shown), an inspection unit (not shown) for testing and checking the operation of actuators (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10, and attached (mounted) to the robot 10 It may include an end effector mounting unit (not shown) capable of changing the type of the end effector (ie, changing to a different type of end effector) or replacing it (ie, replacing it with an end effector of the same type).
여기서 상기 휴지공간은 지상으로부터 지정된 거리만큼 떨어진 높이에 위치하고 있으며, 로봇이 휴지공간으로 이동 시 엘리베이터(미도시)나 승하강 장치(미도시)를 통하여 이동 가능하게 구현되며, 또한 하나의 프레임(50)에 2개 이상의 로봇이 설치되어 있을 경우, 휴지공간(60)의 추가확보를 위해 2층 이상의 휴지공간을 더 포함하고, 로봇이 휴지공간 2층으로 이동 시 엘리베이터(미도시)나 승하강 장치(미도시)를 통하여 2층으로 이동 가능하게 구현될 수 있다.Here, the rest space is located at a height separated from the ground by a designated distance, and when the robot moves to the rest space, it is movable through an elevator (not shown) or an elevating device (not shown), and also one frame (50 ), when two or more robots are installed, a second or higher resting space is further included to additionally secure the resting space 60, and an elevator (not shown) or an elevator (not shown) or an elevator when the robot moves to the second floor of the resting space It can be implemented to be movable to the second floor through (not shown).
상기 센서부(110)는 상기 로봇(10)의 주변 및 상기 휴지공간(60)의 환경(예를 들어 온도, 습도, 및 먼지 등)을 검출하기 복수의 센서(미도시)를 포함한다.The sensor unit 110 includes a plurality of sensors (not shown) to detect the surroundings of the robot 10 and the environment (eg, temperature, humidity, and dust) of the rest space 60 .
또한 상기 센서부(110)는 상기프레임(50)의 내부로 진입하는 차량, 보행자(사용자), 및 장애물 등을 인식하기 위한 복수의 센서(예 : 카메라, 비전센서, 초음파, 적외선, 레이저 등)를 포함한다.In addition, the sensor unit 110 includes a plurality of sensors (eg, cameras, vision sensors, ultrasonic waves, infrared rays, lasers, etc.) for recognizing vehicles, pedestrians (users), and obstacles entering the inside of the frame 50. includes
상기 로봇 구동부(120)는 상기 로봇(10)을 주행축(30)을 따라 이동시키고, 상기 로봇(10)의 관절각도를 제어한다.The robot driving unit 120 moves the robot 10 along the driving axis 30 and controls joint angles of the robot 10 .
상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부(130)는 상기 로봇(10)의 끝에 부착된 엔드 이펙터(20)를 구동한다. The end effector driver 130 drives the end effector 20 attached to the end of the robot 10 .
또한 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부(130)는, 상기 로봇(10)의 끝에 복수의 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 충전건 엔드 이펙터, 버튼누름 엔드 이펙터, 먼지/습기제거 엔드 이펙터 등)가 장착(예 : 복수의 엔드 이펙터가 로터리 수단에 의해 장착, 또는 복수의 엔드 이펙터가 각기 다른 방향을 향하여 장착)되는 경우, 상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터(20) 중 하나를 선택하여 구동할 수 있으며, 또는 상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터(20)를 동시에 모두 구동할 수도 있다.In addition, the end effector driving unit 130 is equipped with a plurality of end effectors 20 (eg, a rechargeable gun end effector, a button-pressing end effector, a dust/moisture removing end effector, etc.) at the end of the robot 10 (eg: When a plurality of end effectors are mounted by a rotary means or the plurality of end effectors are mounted in different directions), one of the plurality of end effectors 20 may be selected and driven, or the plurality of end effectors 20 may be selected and driven. All effectors 20 may be driven simultaneously.
상기 휴지공간 관리부(140)는 상기 휴지공간(60)의 공조부(미도시)를 이용해 온도와 습도를 로봇에 최적화되게 조절하고, 청소 및 소독부(미도시)를 이용해 상기 로봇(10)에 붙은 먼지나 이물질(예 : 기름, 습기, 벌레 등)을 제거하고 소독을 수행하며, 점검부(미도시)를 이용해 상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터(예 : 모터, 유압 등)의 동작을 시험하고 점검하며, 또한 엔드 이펙터 장착부(미도시)를 이용해 상기 로봇(10)에 부착(장착)되는 엔드 이펙터의 종류를 변경(즉, 다른 종류의 엔드 이펙터로 변경)하거나 교환(즉, 동일한 종류의 엔드 이펙터로 교환)하여 장착한다.The resting space management unit 140 uses an air conditioning unit (not shown) of the resting space 60 to adjust temperature and humidity to be optimized for the robot, and uses a cleaning and disinfection unit (not shown) to control the robot 10. Adhering dust or foreign substances (eg, oil, moisture, bugs, etc.) are removed and disinfected, and the operation of the actuator (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10 is tested using an inspection unit (not shown) In addition, the type of end effector attached (mounted) to the robot 10 is changed (ie, changed to a different type of end effector) or exchanged (ie, the same type of end effector is used) using an end effector mounting unit (not shown). Replace it with an effector) and install it.
상기 알람 출력부(150)는 상기 로봇(10)을 주행축(30)을 따라 이동시키는 경우, 상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터(예 : 모터, 유압 등)의 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상(고장)이 발생하여 수리가 필요한 경우, 상기 로봇(10)을 이용하여 작업(예 : 충전 작업) 중 장애물(예 : 사용자, 보행자, 차량 등)이 접근하는 경우, 및 상기 로봇(10)을 이용하여 작업(예 : 충전 작업) 중 누전 위험 상황(예 : 눈, 비, 습기 등이 접촉(묻거나 발생)하는 상황)이 발생하는 경우에 알람을 출력한다.When the robot 10 is moved along the driving axis 30, the alarm output unit 150 tests and inspects the operation of the actuator (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10, and abnormal ( failure) occurs and repair is required, when an obstacle (eg, user, pedestrian, vehicle, etc.) approaches during work (eg, charging operation) using the robot 10, and when using the robot 10 It outputs an alarm when a risk of electric leakage (eg, a situation in which snow, rain, moisture, etc. is contacted (stained or generated)) occurs during work (eg, charging operation).
상기 알람은 상황에 따라 사운드 및 라이트가 조합되어 출력된다.The alarm is output in a combination of sound and light according to circumstances.
상기 제어부(160)는 상기 로봇(10)의 상태(예 : 작업 상태, 휴지공간 대기 상태 등)에 따라, 상기 로봇 구동부(120), 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부(130), 상기 휴지공간 관리부(140), 및 상기 알람 출력부(150)를 제어한다.The control unit 160 controls the robot driving unit 120, the end effector driving unit 130, and the resting space management unit 140 according to the state of the robot 10 (eg, a working state, a resting space waiting state, etc.) , and controls the alarm output unit 150.
이하 상기 제어부(160)의 보다 구체적인 동작에 대하여 도 2 내지 도 6을 참조하여 설명한다.More specific operations of the controller 160 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 6 .
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 제어부(160)는 휴지공간 관리부(140)를 통해 휴지공간(60)의 온도 및 습도를 로봇(10)에 최적화되게 제어 유지한다(S101).Referring to FIG. 2 , the controller 160 controls and maintains the temperature and humidity of the rest space 60 to be optimized for the robot 10 through the rest space management unit 140 (S101).
이 때 상기 휴지공간(60)에 상기 로봇(10)이 진입할 경우(S102의 예), 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 휴지공간 관리부(140)를 통해 상기 로봇(10)을 청소(예 : 먼지, 습기 등의 제거) 및 소독을 수행한다(S103).At this time, when the robot 10 enters the resting space 60 (YES in S102), the control unit 160 cleans the robot 10 through the resting space management unit 140 (eg, dust). , removal of moisture, etc.) and disinfection are performed (S103).
상기 로봇(10)에 대한 청소 및 소독이 완료되면, 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터(예 : 모터, 유압 등)의 동작을 시험하고 점검한다(S104).When the cleaning and disinfection of the robot 10 is completed, the control unit 160 tests and checks the operation of actuators (eg, motor, hydraulic pressure, etc.) of the robot 10 (S104).
상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터의 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 없을 경우(즉, 정상인 경우)(S105의 예), 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 로봇(10)을 대기 상태로 제어하며 상기 휴지공간(60)을 계속해서 최적화 상태로 유지시킨다(S106).If there is no abnormality as a result of testing and checking the operation of the actuator of the robot 10 (that is, if it is normal) (YES in S105), the control unit 160 controls the robot 10 in a standby state and the idle The space 60 is continuously maintained in an optimized state (S106).
한편 상기 로봇(10)의 액추에이터의 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 발생한 경우(즉, 정상이 아닌 경우)(S105의 아니오), 상기 제어부(160)는 알람을 출력하고 지정된 관리자(미도시)에게 로봇 수리 요청 메시지를 출력(전송)한다(S107).On the other hand, if an abnormality occurs as a result of testing and checking the operation of the actuator of the robot 10 (ie, if it is not normal) (No in S105), the control unit 160 outputs an alarm and a designated manager (not shown) Outputs (transmits) a robot repair request message to (S107).
도 3은 본 발명의 제2 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 상기 로봇(10)이 휴지공간(60)에 대기 상태로 있을 때(S201), 프레임(50)의 내부로 전기차의 진입이 감지될 경우(S202의 예), 상기 제어부(160)를 센서부(110)를 통해 상기 전기차의 정보(특히 충전건을 체결하기 위한 정보)를 인식한다(S203).Referring to FIG. 3, when the robot 10 is in a standby state in the rest space 60 (S201) and the entry of an electric car into the frame 50 is detected (Yes in S202), the controller ( 160) recognizes the information of the electric vehicle (in particular, information for connecting the charging gun) through the sensor unit 110 (S203).
예컨대 상기 전기차의 정보(특히 충전건을 체결하기 위한 정보)는 차종별 충전구(즉, 충전건을 삽입하거나 체결하기 위한 주입구) 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식(즉, 충전구 커버를 오픈하는 방식)이 저장된 데이터베이스(DB)를 참조하여, 상기 프레임(50)의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식을 인식한다.For example, information on the electric vehicle (in particular, information for fastening the charging gun) is the location, shape, and charging port opening method (ie, charging port cover opening method) for each vehicle type (i.e., an injection port for inserting or fastening the charging gun). ) is stored, the position and shape of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle entering the frame 50 and the opening method of the charging port are recognized.
상기와 같이 프레임(50)의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식이 인식되면, 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 인식된 전기차 정보에 기초하여 엔드 이펙터(20)를 장착(즉, 시험이나 점검을 위하여 탈착되어 있던 엔드 이펙터를 장착)하거나 변경(즉, 이미 장착되어 있던 엔드 이펙터를 전기차의 종류에 대응하여 다른 종류의 엔드 이펙터나 정상적인 엔드 이펙터로 변경하여 장착)한다(S204).As described above, when the location and shape of the charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the frame 50 and the opening method of the charging port are recognized, the controller 160 controls the end effector 20 based on the recognized electric vehicle information. ) is installed (i.e., the end effector that was detached for testing or inspection is installed) or modified (i.e., the already installed end effector is changed to a different type of end effector or a normal end effector in response to the type of electric vehicle. ) (S204).
예컨대 상기 엔드 이펙터(20)는 전기차의 종류에 대응하는 충전건 엔드 이펙터(즉, 충전건이 장착된 엔드 이펙트), 버튼누름 엔드 이펙터(즉, 충전구 커버를 오픈시키기 위한 버튼을 누를 수 있는 엔드 이펙터), 먼지/습기제거 엔드 이펙터(즉, 충전구 커버에 묻은 먼지나 습기(물기)를 제거할 수 있는 수단이 장착된 엔드 이펙터) 등을 포함할 수 있다.For example, the end effector 20 includes a charging gun end effector corresponding to the type of electric vehicle (i.e., an end effector equipped with a charging gun), a button-pressing end effector (i.e., an end effector capable of pressing a button for opening a charging port cover) ), a dust/moisture removing end effector (that is, an end effector equipped with means for removing dust or moisture (moisture) from the charging port cover), and the like.
상기와 같이 상기 로봇(10)에 엔드 이펙터(20)가 장착되거나 변경되면, 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 인식한 전기차의 정보(특히 충전건을 체결하기 위한 정보)에 기초하여, 상기 로봇(10)을 충전 가능 위치로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력한다(S205).As described above, when the end effector 20 is mounted or changed on the robot 10, the control unit 160 controls the robot 10 based on the recognized electric vehicle information (in particular, information for connecting a charging gun). ) is moved to a chargeable position, and an alarm is output for the user's safety (S205).
상기 로봇(10)이 충전 가능 위치로 이동하면, 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 버튼누름 엔드 이펙터)를 제어하여 충전구 커버를 오픈시킨 후, 상기 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 충전건 엔드 이펙터)를 전기차의 충전구에 체결하여 충전 작업을 수행한다(S206).When the robot 10 moves to a position where charging is possible, the controller 160 controls the end effector 20 (eg, a button-pressing end effector) to open the charging port cover, and then the end effector 20 (eg, a charging gun end effector) is fastened to a charging port of an electric vehicle to perform a charging operation (S206).
도 4는 본 발명의 제3 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, 상기 로봇(10)을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때(S301), 상기 로봇(10)의 주변으로 장애물(예 : 사용자, 보행자, 차량 등)의 접근이 감지될 경우(S302의 예), 상기 제어부(160)는 지정된 알람을 출력하여(S303), 상기 로봇(10)과 장애물간의 충돌 사고를 방지한다.Referring to FIG. 4, when the robot 10 is in a state of charging an electric vehicle (S301), an approach of an obstacle (eg, a user, a pedestrian, a vehicle, etc.) around the robot 10 is detected. In this case (YES in S302), the control unit 160 outputs a designated alarm (S303) to prevent a collision accident between the robot 10 and an obstacle.
도 5는 본 발명의 제4 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 상기 로봇(10)을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때(S401), 상기 로봇(10)의 엔드 이펙터(20)나 전기차의 충전구 주변으로 누전 위험 상황(예 : 눈, 비, 습기 등이 접촉(묻거나 발생)하는 상황)이 발생하는 경우(S402의 예), 상기 제어부(160)는 지정된 알람을 출력하며, 아울러 상기 로봇(10)에 장착된 특정 엔드 이펙터(예 : 습기제거 기능이 있는 엔드 이펙터)를 구동한다(S403).Referring to FIG. 5 , when the robot 10 is in a state of charging the electric vehicle (S401), there is a danger of leakage around the end effector 20 of the robot 10 or the charging port of the electric vehicle (eg: When a situation in which snow, rain, moisture, etc. is contacted (stained or generated) occurs (yes in S402), the control unit 160 outputs a designated alarm, and a specific end effector mounted on the robot 10 (eg, an end effector having a moisture removal function) is driven (S403).
이에 따라 상기 로봇(10) 자신 및 사용자를 누전 위험으로부터 보호할 수 있도록 한다.Accordingly, it is possible to protect the robot 10 itself and the user from the risk of electric leakage.
도 6은 본 발명의 제5 실시 예에 따른 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a robot management apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 상기 로봇(10)을 이용한 전기차의 충전이 완료되거나 중지될 경우(S501의 예), 상기 제어부(160)는 전기차 충전구에 체결되어 있는 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 충전건 엔드 이펙터)를 분리(탈착)한다(S502).Referring to FIG. 6 , when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot 10 is completed or stopped (yes in S501), the control unit 160 connects the end effector 20 (eg, charging The gun end effector) is detached (detached) (S502).
상기 전기차 충전구에서 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 충전건 엔드 이펙터)가 분리(탈착)되면, 상기 제어부(160)는 특정 엔드 이펙터(20)(예 : 버튼누름 엔드 이펙터)를 이용하여 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈(Close) 시킨다(S503).When the end effector 20 (eg, a charging gun end effector) is separated (detached) from the electric vehicle charging port, the control unit 160 uses the specific end effector 20 (eg, a button-pressing end effector) to control the electric vehicle. Close the charging port cover (S503).
상기 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈 시킨 후, 상기 제어부(160)는 상기 로봇(10)을 휴지공간(60)으로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력한다(S504).After closing the charging port cover of the electric vehicle, the controller 160 outputs an alarm for the user's safety while moving the robot 10 to the rest space 60 (S504).
상기와 같이 본 실시 예는 전기차를 자동 충전하기 위한 로봇의 동작을 제어하며, 상기 로봇의 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있도록 관리하고, 아울러 상기 로봇과 외부 보행자나 물체와의 충돌 사고를 방지할 수 있도록 경고함으로써, 로봇의 고장 발생을 방지하고 안정성을 향상시키며 또한 사용자의 안전성과 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present embodiment controls the operation of the robot for automatically charging an electric vehicle, manages to stably maintain the state of the robot, and prevents a collision between the robot and an external pedestrian or object. By warning, there is an effect of preventing failure of the robot, improving stability, and improving user safety and convenience.
이상으로 본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 특허청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다. 또한 본 명세서에서 설명된 구현은, 예컨대, 방법 또는 프로세스, 장치, 소프트웨어 프로그램, 데이터 스트림 또는 신호로 구현될 수 있다. 단일 형태의 구현의 맥락에서만 논의(예컨대, 방법으로서만 논의)되었더라도, 논의된 특징의 구현은 또한 다른 형태(예컨대, 장치 또는 프로그램)로도 구현될 수 있다. 장치는 적절한 하드웨어, 소프트웨어 및 펌웨어 등으로 구현될 수 있다. 방법은, 예컨대, 컴퓨터, 마이크로프로세서, 집적 회로 또는 프로그래밍 가능한 로직 디바이스 등을 포함하는 프로세싱 디바이스를 일반적으로 지칭하는 프로세서 등과 같은 장치에서 구현될 수 있다. 프로세서는 또한 최종-사용자 사이에 정보의 통신을 용이하게 하는 컴퓨터, 셀 폰, 휴대용/개인용 정보 단말기(personal digital assistant: "PDA") 및 다른 디바이스 등과 같은 통신 디바이스를 포함한다.The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and equivalent other embodiments. you will understand the point. Therefore, the technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the claims below. Implementations described herein may also be embodied in, for example, a method or process, an apparatus, a software program, a data stream, or a signal. Even if discussed only in the context of a single form of implementation (eg, discussed only as a method), the implementation of features discussed may also be implemented in other forms (eg, an apparatus or program). The device may be implemented in suitable hardware, software and firmware. The method may be implemented in an apparatus such as a processor, which is generally referred to as a processing device including, for example, a computer, microprocessor, integrated circuit, programmable logic device, or the like. Processors also include communication devices such as computers, cell phones, personal digital assistants ("PDAs") and other devices that facilitate communication of information between end-users.

Claims (18)

  1. 로봇의 주변 및 상기 로봇이 대기하는 공간인 휴지공간의 환경을 검출하고, 작업중인 상기 로봇의 주변이나 상기 로봇이 설치되어 작업하거나 이동하는 프레임 내부로 접근하는 장애물을 검출하는 센서부;A sensor unit for detecting the surroundings of the robot and the environment of the rest space, which is the space where the robot waits, and detecting obstacles approaching the surroundings of the robot in operation or the inside of the frame in which the robot is installed and working or moving;
    상기 로봇을 상기 프레임의 주행축을 따라 이동시키거나 관절각도를 제어하는 로봇 구동부;a robot driving unit for moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling joint angles;
    상기 로봇에 부착된 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 엔드 이펙터 구동부; 및an end effector driver driving an end effector attached to the robot; and
    상기 센서부를 통해 검출된 정보를 바탕으로, 상기 로봇 구동부 및 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부를 제어하여, 상기 로봇을 작업시키거나 상기 휴지공간에 대기시키는 제어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.and a control unit for controlling the robot driving unit and the end effector driving unit based on the information detected through the sensor unit to make the robot work or stand by in the resting space.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 엔드 이펙터 구동부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the end effector driving unit,
    상기 로봇에 각기 다른 기능을 수행하는 복수의 엔드 이펙터가 장착되는 경우, 상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터 중 하나를 선택하여 구동하거나, 또는 When a plurality of end effectors performing different functions are mounted on the robot, one of the plurality of end effectors is selected and driven, or
    상기 복수의 엔드 이펙터를 동시에 모두 구동하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.Robot management device, characterized in that for driving all of the plurality of end effectors at the same time.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 휴지공간을 관리하기 위한 휴지공간 관리부;를 더 포함하고,It further includes; a resting space management unit for managing the resting space,
    상기 휴지공간 관리부는,The rest space management unit,
    상기 휴지공간 내부의 온도와 습도를 상기 로봇에 최적화되게 조절하는 공조부;an air conditioning unit that adjusts the temperature and humidity inside the resting space to be optimized for the robot;
    상기 휴지공간에 진입한 로봇에 붙은 먼지나 이물질의 제거를 수행하는 청소부;a cleaning unit that removes dust or foreign substances attached to the robot that has entered the resting space;
    상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하는 점검부; 및an inspection unit for testing and inspecting the operation of actuators of the robot; and
    상기 로봇에 부착되거나 장착된 엔드 이펙터의 종류를 변경하거나 교환하여 장착하는 엔드 이펙터 장착부; 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.an end effector mounting unit for changing or exchanging the type of end effector attached to or mounted on the robot; Robot management device characterized in that it comprises at least one of.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 로봇을 주행축을 따라 이동시키는 경우, When moving the robot along the travel axis,
    상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과에 이상이 발생하여 수리가 필요한 경우, If an abnormality occurs in the result of testing and checking the actuator operation of the robot and requires repair,
    상기 로봇을 이용하여 작업 중 장애물이 접근하는 경우, 및 When an obstacle approaches during work using the robot, and
    상기 로봇을 이용하여 작업 중 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우 중 적어도 어느 한 가지 경우에 알람을 출력하는 알람 출력부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.The robot management device further comprising: an alarm output unit outputting an alarm in at least one of cases in which a risk of electric leakage occurs during work using the robot.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 로봇은,The method of claim 1, wherein the robot,
    프레임의 상부에 형성된 주행축을 따라 이동하도록 장착되며, 사람의 손을 대신하여 적어도 하나 이상의 기능을 수행하는 엔드 이펙터가 부착되거나 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.A robot management device, characterized in that it is mounted to move along a travel axis formed on the upper part of the frame, and an end effector is attached or mounted to perform at least one or more functions in place of a human hand.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit,
    상기 휴지공간에 상기 로봇이 진입할 경우, 상기 로봇의 청소를 수행하며,When the robot enters the resting space, cleaning of the robot is performed,
    상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하며, Test and check the actuator operation of the robot,
    상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 없을 경우, 상기 로봇을 상기 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 유지시키며,If there is no abnormality as a result of testing and checking the operation of the actuator, the robot is maintained in a standby state in the rest space,
    상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 정상이 아닐 경우, 알람을 출력하고 지정된 관리자에게 로봇 수리 요청 메시지를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.If the actuator operation is not normal as a result of testing and checking, an alarm is output and a robot management device characterized in that for outputting a robot repair request message to a designated manager.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit,
    상기 로봇이 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 있을 때, 프레임의 내부로 전기차의 진입이 감지될 경우, 센서부를 통해 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하며, When the robot is in a standby state in the resting space and the entry of the electric vehicle into the frame is detected, the sensor unit recognizes electric vehicle information for connecting the charging gun of the electric vehicle,
    상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 대응하는 엔드 이펙터를 장착하거나 변경하며, Based on the recognized electric vehicle information, a corresponding end effector is installed or changed,
    상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 상기 로봇을 충전 가능 위치로 이동시키며, Moving the robot to a charging position based on the recognized electric vehicle information;
    상기 로봇이 충전 가능 위치로 이동하면, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 제어하여 충전구 커버를 오픈시킨 후, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 전기차의 충전구에 체결하여 충전 작업을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.The robot management device, characterized in that, when the robot moves to a charging position, the end effector is controlled to open a charging inlet cover, and then the end effector is fastened to a charging inlet of the electric vehicle to perform a charging operation.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,The method of claim 7, wherein the control unit,
    상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하기 위하여,In order to recognize electric vehicle information for engaging the charging case of the electric vehicle,
    차종별 충전구 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식이 저장된 데이터베이스(DB)를 참조하여, 상기 프레임의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식을 인식하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.Recognizing the location, shape, and opening method of a charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the frame by referring to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and opening method of a charging port for each vehicle type are stored. robot management device.
  9. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit,
    상기 로봇을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때, 상기 로봇의 엔드 이펙터나 전기차의 충전구 주변으로 습기가 발생하거나 묻는 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우, When the robot is in a state of charging the electric vehicle, if a risk of electric leakage occurs around the end effector of the robot or the charging port of the electric vehicle,
    알람을 출력함과 아울러 상기 로봇에 장착된 엔드 이펙터 중 습기제거 기능이 있는 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.A robot management device characterized in that it outputs an alarm and drives an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제어부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit,
    상기 로봇을 이용한 전기차의 충전이 완료되거나 중지될 경우, When the charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped,
    전기차 충전구에 체결되어 있는 엔드 이펙터를 분리하거나 탈착하고,Separate or detach the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port,
    상기 엔드 이펙터를 이용하여 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈시킨 후, After closing the charging port cover of the electric vehicle using the end effector,
    상기 로봇을 휴지공간으로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.Robot management device, characterized in that for outputting an alarm for the safety of the user while moving the robot to the rest space.
  11. 제 1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 휴지공간은 지상으로부터 지정된 거리만큼 떨어진 높이에 위치하고 있으며, 로봇이 휴지공간으로 이동 시 엘리베이터나 승하강 장치를 통하여 이동 가능하게 구현된 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.The resting space is located at a height separated from the ground by a designated distance, and the robot management device, characterized in that implemented to be movable through an elevator or an elevating device when the robot moves to the resting space.
  12. 제 1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    하나의 프레임에 2개 이상의 로봇이 설치되어 있을 경우, 휴지공간의 추가확보를 위해 2층 이상의 휴지공간을 더 포함하고, When two or more robots are installed in one frame, a rest space of two floors or more is further included to secure additional rest space,
    로봇이 휴지공간 2층으로 이동 시 엘리베이터나 승하강 장치를 통하여 2층으로 이동 가능하게 구현된 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치.When the robot moves to the second floor of the resting space, the robot management device characterized in that implemented to be able to move to the second floor through an elevator or an elevator.
  13. 제어부가 센서부를 통해 로봇의 주변 및 상기 로봇이 대기하는 공간인 휴지공간의 환경, 및 작업중인 상기 로봇의 주변이나 상기 로봇이 설치되어 작업하거나 이동하는 프레임 내부로 접근하는 장애물을 검출하는 단계;Detecting, by a controller, obstacles approaching the surroundings of the robot and the environment of the rest space, which is a space in which the robot waits, and the surroundings of the robot in operation or the inside of the frame in which the robot is installed and working or moving through a sensor unit;
    상기 제어부가 로봇 구동부를 통해 상기 로봇을 상기 프레임의 주행축을 따라 이동시키거나 관절각도를 제어하는 단계;moving the robot along the driving axis of the frame or controlling a joint angle by the controller through a robot driving unit;
    상기 제어부가 엔드 이펙터 구동부를 통해 상기 로봇에 부착된 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 단계; 및driving, by the control unit, an end effector attached to the robot through an end effector driving unit; and
    상기 제어부가 상기 센서부를 통해 검출된 정보를 바탕으로, 상기 로봇을 작업시키거나 상기 휴지공간에 대기시키는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.Based on the information detected through the sensor unit by the control unit, the step of making the robot work or waiting in the rest space; control method of a robot management device comprising a.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 휴지공간에 상기 로봇이 진입할 경우, The method of claim 13, when the robot enters the rest space,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 로봇의 청소를 수행하며,cleaning the robot;
    상기 청소가 완료되면, 상기 로봇의 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검하며, When the cleaning is completed, the actuator operation of the robot is tested and checked,
    상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 이상이 없을 경우, 상기 로봇을 상기 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 유지시키며,If there is no abnormality as a result of testing and checking the operation of the actuator, the robot is maintained in a standby state in the rest space,
    상기 액추에이터 동작을 시험하고 점검한 결과 정상이 아닐 경우, 알람을 출력하고 지정된 관리자에게 로봇 수리 요청 메시지를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.A control method of a robot management device, characterized in that for outputting an alarm and outputting a robot repair request message to a designated manager when the actuator operation is not normal as a result of testing and checking.
  15. 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 로봇이 휴지공간에 대기 상태로 있을 때, 프레임의 내부로 전기차의 진입이 감지될 경우, The method of claim 13, when the robot is in a standby state in the rest space, when the entry of the electric vehicle into the frame is detected,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하며, Recognize electric vehicle information for engaging the charging case of the electric vehicle,
    상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 대응하는 엔드 이펙터를 장착하거나 변경하며, Based on the recognized electric vehicle information, a corresponding end effector is installed or changed,
    상기 인식한 전기차 정보에 기초하여 상기 로봇을 충전 가능 위치로 이동시키며, Moving the robot to a charging position based on the recognized electric vehicle information;
    상기 로봇이 충전 가능 위치로 이동하면, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 제어하여 충전구 커버를 오픈시킨 후, 상기 엔드 이펙터를 전기차의 충전구에 체결하여 충전 작업을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.When the robot moves to a position where charging is possible, control the end effector to open a charging inlet cover, and then fasten the end effector to the charging inlet of the electric vehicle to perform a charging operation. .
  16. 제 15항에 있어서, 상기 전기차의 충전건을 체결하기 위한 전기차 정보를 인식하기 위하여,The method of claim 15, in order to recognize electric vehicle information for engaging the charging case of the electric vehicle,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    차종별 충전구 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식이 저장된 데이터베이스(DB)를 참조하여, 상기 프레임의 내부로 진입한 전기차의 종류에 해당하는 충전구의 위치, 형태 및 충전구 오픈 방식을 인식하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.Recognizing the location, shape, and opening method of a charging port corresponding to the type of electric vehicle that has entered the frame by referring to a database (DB) in which the location, shape, and opening method of a charging port for each vehicle type are stored. Control method of a robot management device to be.
  17. 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 로봇을 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 상태에 있을 때, 상기 로봇의 엔드 이펙터나 전기차의 충전구 주변으로 습기가 발생하거나 묻는 누전 위험 상황이 발생하는 경우, The method of claim 13, when the robot is in a state of charging the electric vehicle, when a risk of electric leakage occurs around an end effector of the robot or a charging port of the electric vehicle,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    알람을 출력함과 아울러 상기 로봇에 장착된 엔드 이펙터 중 습기제거 기능이 있는 엔드 이펙터를 구동하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.A control method of a robot management apparatus, characterized in that outputting an alarm and driving an end effector having a moisture removal function among end effectors mounted on the robot.
  18. 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 로봇을 이용한 전기차의 충전이 완료되거나 중지될 경우, The method of claim 13, when charging of the electric vehicle using the robot is completed or stopped,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    전기차 충전구에 체결되어 있는 엔드 이펙터를 분리하거나 탈착하고,Separate or detach the end effector fastened to the electric vehicle charging port,
    상기 엔드 이펙터를 이용하여 전기차의 충전구 커버를 클로즈시킨 후, After closing the charging port cover of the electric vehicle using the end effector,
    상기 로봇을 휴지공간으로 이동시키면서 사용자의 안전을 위하여 알람을 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 로봇 관리 장치의 제어 방법.A control method of a robot management device, characterized in that for outputting an alarm for the safety of the user while moving the robot to the resting space.
PCT/KR2022/017301 2021-12-01 2022-11-07 Robot management device and control method therefor WO2023101239A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2021-0170038 2021-12-01
KR1020210170038A KR102631530B1 (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Apparatus for managing robot and control method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023101239A1 true WO2023101239A1 (en) 2023-06-08

Family

ID=86612707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2022/017301 WO2023101239A1 (en) 2021-12-01 2022-11-07 Robot management device and control method therefor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102631530B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2023101239A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126286A (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-05-07 Tokyo Bosai Setsubi Kk Fire extinguishing system
US20140354229A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electric vehicle charging station
US20160144735A1 (en) * 2010-04-19 2016-05-26 Joseph C. Haddad Automated electric vehicle charging system and method
KR102033325B1 (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-10-18 (주)에바 Electric cart that automatically stop and provide alarms for obstacle by recoil and irritation
KR20200046711A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 현대자동차주식회사 Method for leading charger for electric vehicle to charging inlet

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190100893A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-08-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Robot system and Control method of the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126286A (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-05-07 Tokyo Bosai Setsubi Kk Fire extinguishing system
US20160144735A1 (en) * 2010-04-19 2016-05-26 Joseph C. Haddad Automated electric vehicle charging system and method
US20140354229A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electric vehicle charging station
KR20200046711A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 현대자동차주식회사 Method for leading charger for electric vehicle to charging inlet
KR102033325B1 (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-10-18 (주)에바 Electric cart that automatically stop and provide alarms for obstacle by recoil and irritation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102631530B1 (en) 2024-02-02
KR20230082721A (en) 2023-06-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020251077A1 (en) Charging robot and parking system
WO2020189945A1 (en) Robot cleaner and control method thereof
WO2017126820A1 (en) Variable flying robot
WO2019139463A2 (en) Electric vehicle charging system and charging method using same
WO2012005553A2 (en) Electric vehicle, charging stand, and method for charging the electric vehicle
WO2012005554A2 (en) Electric vehicle and method for controlling same
WO2014058106A1 (en) Docking station for underwater robot
CN110319888B (en) Petrochemical inspection robot and working method thereof
WO2012018203A2 (en) Electric vehicle and method for controlling same
KR20110096191A (en) Inspecting robot for power transmission line
WO2012005399A1 (en) Charger system for an automatic cleaner
KR102359154B1 (en) Autonomous robot for diagnosing an electric power facilities
WO2012064009A1 (en) Moving device and operation method thereof
WO2023101239A1 (en) Robot management device and control method therefor
WO2015080470A1 (en) Robot for providing location of vehicle, and parking location guidance system and parking location guiding method using same
CN111573461A (en) Elevator maintenance system
KR20190017305A (en) Clamp device for battery-exchanging of electric vehicle
WO2014081141A1 (en) Docking module, mobile robot comprising docking module, docking system comprising mobile robot, and method of docking mobile robot
WO2020159238A1 (en) Electric cart
WO2018101725A1 (en) Cleaning device, provided with cleaning roll, for protective film for battery cell production
CN107478923B (en) Electric vehicle pantograph detection method
WO2021201441A1 (en) Device and method for eliminating foreign substance on substrate
WO2022010315A1 (en) Vehicle charging robot device
WO2022030680A1 (en) Robot cleaner
WO2021060678A1 (en) Robot cleaner and method for controlling same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22901598

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1