WO2023071838A1 - Control structure and control method for paper feed roller and printing device - Google Patents

Control structure and control method for paper feed roller and printing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023071838A1
WO2023071838A1 PCT/CN2022/125553 CN2022125553W WO2023071838A1 WO 2023071838 A1 WO2023071838 A1 WO 2023071838A1 CN 2022125553 W CN2022125553 W CN 2022125553W WO 2023071838 A1 WO2023071838 A1 WO 2023071838A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
paper feed
paper
bracket
support
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PCT/CN2022/125553
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪俊荣
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林锦毅
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Application filed by 林锦毅 filed Critical 林锦毅
Publication of WO2023071838A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023071838A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/02Rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/103Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides for the sheet feeding section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J13/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in short lengths, e.g. sheets
    • B41J13/10Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides
    • B41J13/106Sheet holders, retainers, movable guides, or stationary guides for the sheet output section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an office product, in particular to a printing device.
  • Sheet-type paper consumables printer in order to precisely control the movement of paper during printing, a pair of steel shafts that can clamp paper in the middle are used inside the device, and raised steel thorns are distributed on the circumference of one of the steel shafts.
  • a rubber roller is set at the position of the paper bin.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a control structure of the paper feeding roller, so that the paper not needed for work will not be sent into the printing area by mistake.
  • the present invention provides a control structure for paper feed rollers, including: paper feed support, paper feed gear support, carbon belt gear support, paper feed roller, first limiter and second limiter pieces;
  • the paper feed gear bracket is provided with a paper feed gear and a paper output gear; the paper feed bracket moves between a non-working position and a working position under the action of the first power source;
  • the carbon belt gear bracket is affected by the first power source, so that the carbon belt gear bracket is connected or separated from the carbon belt shaft;
  • the paper feeding support When the paper feeding support is in the working position, and the carbon belt gear support is separated from the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feeding support is separated from the second limiter; Under the action, it swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear or paper output gear meshes with the paper feed roller;
  • the paper feed bracket presses the second stopper, and makes the second stopper drive the paper feed gear bracket to swing to the paper feed gear The idle position separated from the feed roller;
  • the paper feed support moves from the working position to the non-working position, and the carbon belt gear support is connected to the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support presses the second stopper, and the carbon belt gear support and the carbon belt gear support The first limiting member pushes against, so that the paper feeding gear support is limited to the idling position where the paper feeding gear and the paper feeding roller are separated.
  • the first power source includes a first motor and a head gear; the side of the head gear is provided with a first guide groove for controlling the paper feed support, for controlling the ribbon The second guide groove of the gear bracket;
  • the motor controls the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the head gear through forward rotation and reverse rotation.
  • the paper feed bracket moves from the non-working position to the working position, and drives the ribbon
  • the gear bracket translates to a position separated from the first limiting member.
  • the carbon belt gear bracket is provided with a first carbon belt gear, and when the carbon belt gear bracket is translated to the position pressed against the first limiting member, the first carbon belt gear It meshes with the second ribbon gear, and the second ribbon gear is arranged on the ribbon shaft.
  • the second power source includes a second motor and a linkage gear linked with the second motor; the linkage gear meshes with the first ribbon gear.
  • the linkage gear is also coordinated with the paper feeding gear bracket to drive the paper feeding gear bracket to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the paper feeding gear bracket swings to the paper feeding gear or The interlocking position where the output gear and the feed roller mesh.
  • a pair of toothed steel shafts are also connected to the shaft center of the linkage gear.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling the paper feed roller, comprising the following steps:
  • the first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to be lifted from the non-working position to the working position; the second limiter is separated from the paper feeding bracket;
  • the second power source controls the paper feed gear of the paper feed gear bracket to mesh with the paper feed roller; the paper feed roller rotates to send the first print sheet on the paper feed bracket into the printing area;
  • the first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position; the second limiting member presses against the paper feeding bracket, and makes the second limiting member drive the paper feeding gear bracket to swing to the feeding position.
  • the idle position where the paper gear and paper feed roller are separated;
  • printing also includes the following steps:
  • the first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position, it also drives the carbon belt gear bracket to translate to a position in contact with the first limiting member; so that the first limiting member is in contact with the feeding
  • the paper gear bracket is limitedly fitted along the swinging direction to limit the paper feeding gear bracket to the idling position.
  • the first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to remain in the non-working position, and drives the carbon belt gear bracket to translate to a position separated from the first limiter;
  • the second power source controls the paper-feeding gear of the paper-feeding gear bracket to mesh with the paper-feeding roller; the paper-feeding roller rotates and sends out the printed sheet after printing.
  • the present invention also provides a printing device equipped with the control structure of the paper feed roller as described above.
  • Fig. 1 is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper feeding starts
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member at the beginning of paper feeding in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper is being fed
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member when the paper feeding is in progress in the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when printing
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member during printing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper is unloaded
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the state of the paper feeding reversing member when the paper is unloaded according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection can be wall-mounted connection, detachable connection, or integral connection, mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal connection between two components.
  • this embodiment provides a control structure for the paper feed roller, including: a paper feed support 1, a paper feed gear support 2, a carbon belt gear support 3, a paper feed roller 4, a first limiter 7 and a second Limiting piece 8;
  • the paper feed gear bracket 2 is provided with a paper feed gear 21 and a paper output gear 22; the paper feed bracket 1 is moved between the non-working position and the working position by the first power source; the carbon belt gear bracket 3 The first power source acts on the hand, so that the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is connected or separated from the carbon belt shaft;
  • the paper feed support 1 When the paper feed support 1 is in the working position, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is separated from the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support 1 is separated from the second limiter 8; the paper feed gear support 2 is in the second Under the action of the power source, it swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear 21 or the paper output gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4;
  • the paper feed support 1 When the paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, the paper feed support 1 presses against the second stopper 8, and makes the second stopper 8 drive the paper feed gear support 2 to swing To the idling position where the paper feed gear 21 and the paper feed roller 4 are separated;
  • the paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, and when the carbon belt gear support 3 is connected to the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support 1 presses the second stopper 8, and the carbon belt gear support 3 3. Press the first limiting member 7, and make the first limiting member 7 cooperate with the paper feeding gear bracket 2 along the swinging direction, so as to limit the paper feeding gear bracket 2 in the forward position.
  • the idling position where the paper gear 21 and the paper feed roller 4 are separated.
  • the working position refers to the position where the paper feeding support 1 is in an inclined state
  • the non-working position refers to the position where the paper feeding support 1 is in a horizontal state
  • the first power source includes a first motor, a first head gear, a second head gear and a third head gear 5; the side of the third head gear 5 is provided with a The first guide groove 51 of the bracket 1 is used to control the second guide groove 52 of the carbon belt gear bracket 3; the first head gear and the second head gear are connected between the third head gear 5 and the first motor During this period, the output shaft of the first motor drives the third head gear 5 to rotate through the first head gear and the second head gear.
  • the third head gear 5 can drive the paper feed support 1 to lift or descend during the rotation process, and can also drive the carbon belt gear support 3 to translate left and right.
  • the first motor controls the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the third head gear 5 through forward rotation and reverse rotation. Move to the working position, and the third head gear 5 drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to translate to a position separated from the first limiting member 7 .
  • the third head gear 5 rotates clockwise, the paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, and the third head gear 5 drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to move in translation with the first stopper. 7 top pressure position.
  • the third head gear 5 continues to rotate clockwise, the paper feed support 1 remains in the non-working position, and the three-head gear drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to translate to a position separated from the first limiter 7 .
  • the carbon belt gear bracket 3 in order to realize the rewinding of the carbon belt gear, the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is provided with a first carbon belt gear 31, and the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is translated to the position where it is pressed against the first limiter 7 position, the first ribbon gear 31 meshes with the second ribbon gear 32, and the second ribbon gear 32 is arranged on the ribbon shaft. Therefore, when the first ribbon gear 31 meshes with the second ribbon gear 32, the ribbon rewinding group 9 can start to work.
  • the second power source includes a second motor and a linkage gear 6 linked with the second motor; the linkage gear 6 meshes with the first ribbon gear 31 .
  • the first carbon belt gear 31 can be driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby realizing the work of the entire carbon belt rewinding group 9 .
  • the paper feeding gear bracket 2 needs to be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the paper feeding gear 21 or the paper output gear 22 and the feeding gear Paper roll 4 engages. Only in this way can the paper feed and paper output actions be realized, so the linkage gear 6 is also coordinated with the paper feed gear bracket 2 to drive the paper feed gear bracket 2 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the paper feed gear The bracket 2 swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear 21 or the paper discharge gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4 .
  • a pair of toothed steel shafts are connected to the shaft center of the linkage gear 6 . After the paper feeding roller 4 sends the printing sheet into the machine, the printing sheet is clamped by the toothed steel shaft, and the precise position movement is carried out for subsequent printing work.
  • the control method of the above-mentioned paper feeding roller 4 can be divided into the following steps:
  • the first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate counterclockwise: the paper feed support 1 is lifted, and the paper contacts the paper feed roller 4; the carbon belt gear support 3 is restricted by the second guide groove 52 .
  • the paper feed bracket 1 and the carbon belt gear bracket 3 are separated from the first limiter 7 and the second limiter 8 respectively, and the first limiter 7 and the second limiter 8 are all in a free state, and the paper feed gear Support 2 can rotate freely.
  • the second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the linkage gear 6 drives the paper feed gear bracket 2 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the paper feed gear 21 drives the paper feed roller 4 to rotate, so that the paper feed roller 4 turns the paper below it. into the print area.
  • the first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate counterclockwise: the paper feed support 1 is placed horizontally, and the paper feed support 1 presses the second limiter 8 at the same time; the carbon belt gear support 3 is held by the second guide groove 52 limits live.
  • the first limiting member 7 is in a free state, and one end of the second limiting member 8 is in a state of being pressed down by the paper feeding support 1 .
  • the other end of the second limiter 8 presses against the paper feed gear bracket 2, and drives the paper feed gear bracket 2 to swing along the pressing direction, and the paper feed gear 21 is separated from the paper feed roller 4, that is, the paper feed gear bracket 2 Swivel to idle position.
  • the paper feeding roller 4 cannot rotate, so that the remaining printing sheets on the paper feeding support 1 will not be brought into the machine.
  • the second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise to send the printing sheet to the leftmost printing start position. Since the second limiting member 8 and the paper feeding gear bracket 2 are limited in the counterclockwise direction, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 will not be driven to rotate when the linkage gear 6 rotates counterclockwise.
  • the first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate clockwise, so that the paper feed support 1 remains in a horizontal state, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is translated to the rightmost side, so that the first carbon belt gear 31 and the second carbon belt Gear 32 meshes.
  • both the first limiting member 7 and the second limiting member 8 are in the working state, and the paper feeding gear bracket 2 is fixed at the idling position by the two limiting members.
  • the second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate clockwise, so that the paper moves toward the paper bin, and is recorded and printed.
  • Ribbon rewinding group 9 also works clockwise. Since the paper feeding gear bracket 2 cannot rotate clockwise or counterclockwise at this time, when the second motor controls the interlocking gear 6 to rotate clockwise, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 cannot rotate either. It is ensured that the paper feeding roller 4 will not rotate during the printing process, and the situation of paper feeding by mistake will not occur.
  • the first motor controls the head gear to maintain the position of step 3.
  • the second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the printed sheet moves to the left and retreats.
  • the first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate clockwise.
  • the paper feeding support 1 remains horizontal, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is restricted by the second guide groove 52 .
  • the second limiting member 8 is in the working state, and the first limiting member 7 is in the free state.
  • the paper feeding gear bracket 2 can only rotate clockwise and cannot rotate counterclockwise.
  • the second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate clockwise.
  • the paper feed gear bracket 2 also rotates clockwise, so that the paper output gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4, and the paper feed roller 4 rotates clockwise to drive the printing film. The material moves toward the paper bin.
  • This embodiment also provides a printing device equipped with the control structure for the paper feeding roller 4 as described above.

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  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a control structure and control method for a paper feed roller and a printing device having such a control structure. The control structure for the paper feed roller comprises: a paper feed support (1), a paper feed gear support (2), a carbon belt gear support (3), a paper feed roller (4), a first position limiting member (7), and a second position limiting member (8). A paper feed gear (21) and a paper discharge gear (22) are provided on the paper feed gear support. The paper feed support moves between a non-working position and a working position under the action of a first power source. When the paper feed support is located at the non-working position, the paper feed support abuts against the second position limiting member, and the second position limiting member drives the paper feed gear support to swing to an idle position where the paper feed gear is separated from the paper feed roller; moreover, the carbon belt gear support abuts against the first position limiting member under the action of the first power source, and the first position limiting member and the paper feed gear support are made to be in limit matching along the swing direction to limit the paper feed gear support at the idle position; when the paper feed support is located at the working position, the paper feed support is separated from the second position limiting member, and the paper feed gear support swings, under the action of a second power source, to a linkage position where the paper feed gear or the paper discharge gear is meshed with the paper feed roller. Such a control structure would not misfeed, into a printing area, paper that is not required for working.

Description

一种送纸辊的控制结构及其控制方法和打印设备A control structure of a paper feed roller, its control method, and a printing device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种办公用品,尤其涉及打印设备。The invention relates to an office product, in particular to a printing device.
背景技术Background technique
片材式纸张耗材打印机,打印中为了精准控制纸张的移动,设备内部采用一对中间可夹住纸张的钢轴,其中一个钢轴的圆周面上分布有凸起钢刺。而为了方便从外部拾取纸张,使之进去设备内部打印,在纸仓位置设置有一个胶辊。Sheet-type paper consumables printer, in order to precisely control the movement of paper during printing, a pair of steel shafts that can clamp paper in the middle are used inside the device, and raised steel thorns are distributed on the circumference of one of the steel shafts. In order to facilitate picking up paper from the outside and making it into the equipment for printing, a rubber roller is set at the position of the paper bin.
其存在的缺陷:Its defects:
1,当用户误操作,纸仓内放置的纸张张数大于设计上限值,就容易造成进2张纸的故障。1. When the user makes a wrong operation and the number of paper sheets placed in the paper bin is greater than the design upper limit, it is easy to cause a failure of feeding 2 sheets.
2,当纸张在制造过程,或者受外力作用时,纸张弯曲拱起,就容易造成纸张与拾取胶辊误接触,进2张纸的故障。2. When the paper is in the manufacturing process or when it is subjected to external force, the paper bends and arches, which will easily cause the paper to mistakenly contact with the pick-up roller and feed two sheets of paper.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的主要技术问题是提供一种送纸辊的控制结构,使非工作需要的纸张不会误被送入打印区域。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a control structure of the paper feeding roller, so that the paper not needed for work will not be sent into the printing area by mistake.
为了解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种送纸辊的控制结构,包括:进纸支架、送纸齿轮支架、碳带齿轮支架、送纸辊、第一限位件和第二限位件;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a control structure for paper feed rollers, including: paper feed support, paper feed gear support, carbon belt gear support, paper feed roller, first limiter and second limiter pieces;
所述送纸齿轮支架上设置有进纸齿轮和出纸齿轮;所述进纸支架受第一动力源作用在非工作位置和工作位置之间移动;The paper feed gear bracket is provided with a paper feed gear and a paper output gear; the paper feed bracket moves between a non-working position and a working position under the action of the first power source;
所述碳带齿轮支架受第一动力源作用,以使得所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴连接或分离;The carbon belt gear bracket is affected by the first power source, so that the carbon belt gear bracket is connected or separated from the carbon belt shaft;
所述进纸支架处于工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴处于分离位置时,所述进纸支架与第二限位件分离;所述送纸齿轮支架在第二动力源的作用下摆动至进纸齿轮或出纸齿轮和送纸辊啮合的连动位置;When the paper feeding support is in the working position, and the carbon belt gear support is separated from the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feeding support is separated from the second limiter; Under the action, it swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear or paper output gear meshes with the paper feed roller;
当所述进纸支架由工作位置移动至非工作位置时,所述进纸支架顶压第二限位件,并使得所述第二限位件带动所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置;When the paper feed bracket moves from the working position to the non-working position, the paper feed bracket presses the second stopper, and makes the second stopper drive the paper feed gear bracket to swing to the paper feed gear The idle position separated from the feed roller;
当所述进纸支架由工作位置移动至非工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴连接时,所述进纸支架顶压第二限位件,且所述碳带齿轮支架与第一限位件顶压,使得所述送纸齿轮支架限制在送纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置。When the paper feed support moves from the working position to the non-working position, and the carbon belt gear support is connected to the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support presses the second stopper, and the carbon belt gear support and the carbon belt gear support The first limiting member pushes against, so that the paper feeding gear support is limited to the idling position where the paper feeding gear and the paper feeding roller are separated.
在一较佳实施例中:所述第一动力源包括第一电机和头片齿轮;所述头片齿轮的侧面设置有用于控制进纸支架的第一导向槽,用于控制所述碳带齿轮支架的第二导向槽;In a preferred embodiment: the first power source includes a first motor and a head gear; the side of the head gear is provided with a first guide groove for controlling the paper feed support, for controlling the ribbon The second guide groove of the gear bracket;
所述电机通过正转和反转控制所述头片齿轮顺时针或逆时针转动,所述头片齿轮逆时针转动时,所述进纸支架由非工作位置移动至工作位置,并带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件分离的位置。The motor controls the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the head gear through forward rotation and reverse rotation. When the head gear rotates counterclockwise, the paper feed bracket moves from the non-working position to the working position, and drives the ribbon The gear bracket translates to a position separated from the first limiting member.
在一较佳实施例中:所述碳带齿轮支架上设置有第一碳带齿轮,所述碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件顶压的位置时,所述第一碳带齿轮与第二碳带齿轮啮合,所述第二碳带齿轮设置在碳带轴上。In a preferred embodiment: the carbon belt gear bracket is provided with a first carbon belt gear, and when the carbon belt gear bracket is translated to the position pressed against the first limiting member, the first carbon belt gear It meshes with the second ribbon gear, and the second ribbon gear is arranged on the ribbon shaft.
在一较佳实施例中:所述第二动力源包括第二电机和与第二电机连动的联动齿轮;所述联动齿轮与所述第一碳带齿轮啮合。In a preferred embodiment: the second power source includes a second motor and a linkage gear linked with the second motor; the linkage gear meshes with the first ribbon gear.
在一较佳实施例中:所述联动齿轮还与送纸齿轮支架连动配合,以带动所 述送纸齿轮支架顺时针或逆时针转动,将所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮或出纸齿轮和送纸辊啮合的连动位置。In a preferred embodiment: the linkage gear is also coordinated with the paper feeding gear bracket to drive the paper feeding gear bracket to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the paper feeding gear bracket swings to the paper feeding gear or The interlocking position where the output gear and the feed roller mesh.
在一较佳实施例中:所述联动齿轮的轴心处还连接一对带齿钢轴。In a preferred embodiment: a pair of toothed steel shafts are also connected to the shaft center of the linkage gear.
本发明还提供了一种送纸辊的控制方法,包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for controlling the paper feed roller, comprising the following steps:
1)第一动力源控制进纸支架由非工作位置上抬至工作位置;第二限位件与进纸支架分离;1) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to be lifted from the non-working position to the working position; the second limiter is separated from the paper feeding bracket;
2)第二动力源控制送纸齿轮支架的进纸齿轮与送纸辊啮合;送纸辊转动将进纸支架上的第一张打印片材送入打印区域;2) The second power source controls the paper feed gear of the paper feed gear bracket to mesh with the paper feed roller; the paper feed roller rotates to send the first print sheet on the paper feed bracket into the printing area;
3)打印片材被钢轴夹持;3) The printed sheet is clamped by the steel shaft;
4)第一动力源控制进纸支架由工作位置下降至非工作位置;第二限位件与进纸支架顶压,并使得所述第二限位件带动所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置;4) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position; the second limiting member presses against the paper feeding bracket, and makes the second limiting member drive the paper feeding gear bracket to swing to the feeding position. The idle position where the paper gear and paper feed roller are separated;
在一较佳实施例中:打印时还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment: printing also includes the following steps:
5)第一动力源控制进纸支架由工作位置下降至非工作位置时,也带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件接触的位置;使得所述第一限位件与所述送纸齿轮支架沿着所述摆动的方向限位配合,将所述送纸齿轮支架限制在所述空转位置。5) When the first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position, it also drives the carbon belt gear bracket to translate to a position in contact with the first limiting member; so that the first limiting member is in contact with the feeding The paper gear bracket is limitedly fitted along the swinging direction to limit the paper feeding gear bracket to the idling position.
在一较佳实施例中:打印结束后还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment: after the printing is finished, the following steps are also included:
6)第一动力源控制进纸支架保持在非工作位置,并带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件分离的位置;6) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to remain in the non-working position, and drives the carbon belt gear bracket to translate to a position separated from the first limiter;
7)所述第二动力源控制送纸齿轮支架的出纸齿轮与送纸辊啮合;送纸辊转动打印完成的打印片材送出。7) The second power source controls the paper-feeding gear of the paper-feeding gear bracket to mesh with the paper-feeding roller; the paper-feeding roller rotates and sends out the printed sheet after printing.
本发明还提供了一种打印设备,装配了如上所述的送纸辊的控制结构。The present invention also provides a printing device equipped with the control structure of the paper feed roller as described above.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明优选实施例在进纸开始时的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper feeding starts;
图2为本发明优选实施例在进纸开始时送纸换向件的状态示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member at the beginning of paper feeding in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明优选实施例在进纸进行时的正视图;Figure 3 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper is being fed;
图4为本发明优选实施例在进纸进行时送纸换向件的状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member when the paper feeding is in progress in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明优选实施例在打印时的正视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when printing;
图6为本发明优选实施例在打印时送纸换向件的状态示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the paper feeding reversing member during printing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明优选实施例在退纸时的正视图;Fig. 7 is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when paper is unloaded;
图8为本发明优选实施例在退纸时送纸换向件的状态示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the state of the paper feeding reversing member when the paper is unloaded according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, based on The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom" etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings Or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安 装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是壁挂连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "sleeved/connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as " Connection" can be wall-mounted connection, detachable connection, or integral connection, mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal connection between two components. The communication of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in specific situations.
参考图,本实施例提供了一种送纸辊的控制结构,包括:进纸支架1、送纸齿轮支架2、碳带齿轮支架3、送纸辊4、第一限位件7和第二限位件8;Referring to the figure, this embodiment provides a control structure for the paper feed roller, including: a paper feed support 1, a paper feed gear support 2, a carbon belt gear support 3, a paper feed roller 4, a first limiter 7 and a second Limiting piece 8;
所述送纸齿轮支架2上设置有进纸齿轮21和出纸齿轮22;所述进纸支架1受第一动力源作用在非工作位置和工作位置之间移动;所述碳带齿轮支架3手第一动力源作用,,以使得所述碳带齿轮支架3与碳带轴连接或分离;The paper feed gear bracket 2 is provided with a paper feed gear 21 and a paper output gear 22; the paper feed bracket 1 is moved between the non-working position and the working position by the first power source; the carbon belt gear bracket 3 The first power source acts on the hand, so that the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is connected or separated from the carbon belt shaft;
所述进纸支架1处于工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架3与碳带轴分离时,所述进纸支架1与第二限位件8分离;所述送纸齿轮支架2在第二动力源的作用下摆动至进纸齿轮21或出纸齿轮22和送纸辊4啮合的连动位置;When the paper feed support 1 is in the working position, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is separated from the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support 1 is separated from the second limiter 8; the paper feed gear support 2 is in the second Under the action of the power source, it swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear 21 or the paper output gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4;
所述进纸支架1由工作位置移动至非工作位置时,所述进纸支架1顶压第二限位件8,并使得所述第二限位件8带动所述送纸齿轮支架2摆动至进纸齿轮21和送纸辊4分离的空转位置;When the paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, the paper feed support 1 presses against the second stopper 8, and makes the second stopper 8 drive the paper feed gear support 2 to swing To the idling position where the paper feed gear 21 and the paper feed roller 4 are separated;
所述进纸支架1由工作位置移动至非工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架3与碳带轴连接时,所述进纸支架1顶压第二限位件8,并且碳带齿轮支架3顶压第一限位件7,并使得所述第一限位件7与所述送纸齿轮支架2沿着所述摆动的方向限位配合,将所述送纸齿轮支架2限制在进纸齿轮21和送纸辊4分离的空转位置。The paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, and when the carbon belt gear support 3 is connected to the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support 1 presses the second stopper 8, and the carbon belt gear support 3 3. Press the first limiting member 7, and make the first limiting member 7 cooperate with the paper feeding gear bracket 2 along the swinging direction, so as to limit the paper feeding gear bracket 2 in the forward position. The idling position where the paper gear 21 and the paper feed roller 4 are separated.
本实施例中,所述工作位置是指进纸支架1处于倾斜状态的位置,非工作位置是指进纸支架1处于水平状态的位置。In this embodiment, the working position refers to the position where the paper feeding support 1 is in an inclined state, and the non-working position refers to the position where the paper feeding support 1 is in a horizontal state.
具体来说,所述第一动力源包括第一电机、第一头片齿轮、第二头片齿轮和第三头片齿轮5;所述第三头片齿轮5的侧面设置有用于控制进纸支架1的第一导向槽51,用于控制所述碳带齿轮支架3的第二导向槽52;第一头片齿轮和第二头片齿轮连接在第三头片齿轮5和第一电机之间,所述第一电机的输出转轴通过第一头片齿轮和第二头片齿轮带动第三头片齿轮5转动。第三头片齿轮5在转动的过程中就可以带动进纸支架1上抬或下降,也可以带动碳带齿轮支架3左右平移。Specifically, the first power source includes a first motor, a first head gear, a second head gear and a third head gear 5; the side of the third head gear 5 is provided with a The first guide groove 51 of the bracket 1 is used to control the second guide groove 52 of the carbon belt gear bracket 3; the first head gear and the second head gear are connected between the third head gear 5 and the first motor During this period, the output shaft of the first motor drives the third head gear 5 to rotate through the first head gear and the second head gear. The third head gear 5 can drive the paper feed support 1 to lift or descend during the rotation process, and can also drive the carbon belt gear support 3 to translate left and right.
所述第一电机通过正转和反转控制所述第三头片齿轮5顺时针或逆时针转动,所述第三头片齿轮5逆时针转动时,所述进纸支架1由非工作位置移动至工作位置,并且第三头片齿轮5带动碳带齿轮支架3平移至与第一限位件7分离的位置。所述第三头片齿轮5顺时针转动时,所述进纸支架1由工作位置移动至非工作位置,所述第三头片齿轮5带动碳带齿轮支架3平移至与第一限位件7顶压的位置。所述第三头片齿轮5继续顺时针转动时,所述进纸支架1保持在非工作位置,所述三头片齿轮带动碳带齿轮支架3平移至与第一限位件7分离的位置。The first motor controls the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the third head gear 5 through forward rotation and reverse rotation. Move to the working position, and the third head gear 5 drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to translate to a position separated from the first limiting member 7 . When the third head gear 5 rotates clockwise, the paper feed support 1 moves from the working position to the non-working position, and the third head gear 5 drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to move in translation with the first stopper. 7 top pressure position. When the third head gear 5 continues to rotate clockwise, the paper feed support 1 remains in the non-working position, and the three-head gear drives the carbon belt gear bracket 3 to translate to a position separated from the first limiter 7 .
本实施例中,为了实现碳带齿轮的回卷,所述碳带齿轮支架3上设置有第一碳带齿轮31,所述碳带齿轮支架3平移至与第一限位件7顶压的位置时,所述第一碳带齿轮31与第二碳带齿轮32啮合,所述第二碳带齿轮32设置在碳带轴上。因此,当第一碳带齿轮31与第二碳带齿轮32啮合后,碳带回卷组9就能够开始工作。In this embodiment, in order to realize the rewinding of the carbon belt gear, the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is provided with a first carbon belt gear 31, and the carbon belt gear bracket 3 is translated to the position where it is pressed against the first limiter 7 position, the first ribbon gear 31 meshes with the second ribbon gear 32, and the second ribbon gear 32 is arranged on the ribbon shaft. Therefore, when the first ribbon gear 31 meshes with the second ribbon gear 32, the ribbon rewinding group 9 can start to work.
所述第二动力源包括第二电机和与第二电机连动的联动齿轮6;所述联动齿轮6与所述第一碳带齿轮31啮合。这样就可以通过第二电机带动第一碳带齿轮31转动,从而实现整个碳带回卷组9的工作。The second power source includes a second motor and a linkage gear 6 linked with the second motor; the linkage gear 6 meshes with the first ribbon gear 31 . In this way, the first carbon belt gear 31 can be driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby realizing the work of the entire carbon belt rewinding group 9 .
此外,在第一限位件7和第二限位件8处于自由状态时,所述送纸齿轮支架2需要顺时针或者逆时针转动,才可以让进纸齿轮21或出纸齿轮22和送纸辊4啮合。这样才能实现进纸和出纸的动作,因此所述联动齿轮6还与送纸齿轮支架2连动配合,以带动所述送纸齿轮支架2顺时针或逆时针转动,将所述送纸齿轮支架2摆动至进纸齿轮21或出纸齿轮22和送纸辊4啮合的连动位置。In addition, when the first limiting member 7 and the second limiting member 8 are in a free state, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 needs to be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the paper feeding gear 21 or the paper output gear 22 and the feeding gear Paper roll 4 engages. Only in this way can the paper feed and paper output actions be realized, so the linkage gear 6 is also coordinated with the paper feed gear bracket 2 to drive the paper feed gear bracket 2 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the paper feed gear The bracket 2 swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear 21 or the paper discharge gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4 .
此外,所述联动齿轮6的轴心处还连接一对带齿钢轴。当送纸辊4将打印片材送入机器后,打印片材就被带齿钢轴夹持,进行精确的位置移动进行后续的打印工作。In addition, a pair of toothed steel shafts are connected to the shaft center of the linkage gear 6 . After the paper feeding roller 4 sends the printing sheet into the machine, the printing sheet is clamped by the toothed steel shaft, and the precise position movement is carried out for subsequent printing work.
上述送纸辊4的控制方法可以分为以下几个步骤:The control method of the above-mentioned paper feeding roller 4 can be divided into the following steps:
一、进纸时:1. When feeding paper:
1)第一电机控制第三头片齿轮5逆时针转动:进纸支架1抬起,纸张与送纸辊4接触;碳带齿轮支架3被第二导向槽52限制住。这时候进纸支架1、碳带齿轮支架3分别和第一限位件7、第二限位件8分离,第一限位件7、第二限位件8都处于自由状态,送纸齿轮支架2可以自由转动。1) The first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate counterclockwise: the paper feed support 1 is lifted, and the paper contacts the paper feed roller 4; the carbon belt gear support 3 is restricted by the second guide groove 52 . At this time, the paper feed bracket 1 and the carbon belt gear bracket 3 are separated from the first limiter 7 and the second limiter 8 respectively, and the first limiter 7 and the second limiter 8 are all in a free state, and the paper feed gear Support 2 can rotate freely.
2)第二电机控制联动齿轮6逆时针旋转,此时联动齿轮6带动送纸齿轮支架2逆时针旋转,使进纸齿轮21带动送纸辊4转动,使得送纸辊4把其下方的纸张送入到打印区域。2) The second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the linkage gear 6 drives the paper feed gear bracket 2 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the paper feed gear 21 drives the paper feed roller 4 to rotate, so that the paper feed roller 4 turns the paper below it. into the print area.
二、当带齿钢轴夹住打印片材时:2. When the toothed steel shaft clamps the printing sheet:
1)第一电机达控制第三头片齿轮5逆时针转动:进纸支架1放至水平,且进纸支架1同时压着第二限位件8;碳带齿轮支架3被第二导向槽52限制住。此时第一限位件7处于自由状态,而第二限位件8的一端处于被进纸支架1下压的状态。第二限位件8的另一端与送纸齿轮支架2顶压,并带动送纸齿轮支架2沿着顶压方向摆动,进纸齿轮21与送纸辊4分离,也就是将送纸齿轮支架 2摆动至空转位置。此时送纸辊4就无法转动,从而也就不会将进纸支架1上其余的打印片材带入机器中。1) The first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate counterclockwise: the paper feed support 1 is placed horizontally, and the paper feed support 1 presses the second limiter 8 at the same time; the carbon belt gear support 3 is held by the second guide groove 52 limits live. At this time, the first limiting member 7 is in a free state, and one end of the second limiting member 8 is in a state of being pressed down by the paper feeding support 1 . The other end of the second limiter 8 presses against the paper feed gear bracket 2, and drives the paper feed gear bracket 2 to swing along the pressing direction, and the paper feed gear 21 is separated from the paper feed roller 4, that is, the paper feed gear bracket 2 Swivel to idle position. At this time, the paper feeding roller 4 cannot rotate, so that the remaining printing sheets on the paper feeding support 1 will not be brought into the machine.
2)第二电机控制联动齿轮6逆时针旋转,把打印片材送至最左侧的打印起始位置。由于第二限位件8和送纸齿轮支架2沿着逆时针方向限位,因此联动齿轮6逆时针转动时也不会带动送纸齿轮支架2转动。2) The second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise to send the printing sheet to the leftmost printing start position. Since the second limiting member 8 and the paper feeding gear bracket 2 are limited in the counterclockwise direction, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 will not be driven to rotate when the linkage gear 6 rotates counterclockwise.
三、打印Y色时:3. When printing Y color:
1)第一电机控制第三头片齿轮5顺时针转动,使得进纸支架1保持在水平状态,碳带齿轮支架3被平移至最右侧,使第一碳带齿轮31与第二碳带齿轮32啮合。此时第一限位件7和第二限位件8都处于工作状态,送纸齿轮支架2被两个限位件固定在空转位置。1) The first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate clockwise, so that the paper feed support 1 remains in a horizontal state, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is translated to the rightmost side, so that the first carbon belt gear 31 and the second carbon belt Gear 32 meshes. At this time, both the first limiting member 7 and the second limiting member 8 are in the working state, and the paper feeding gear bracket 2 is fixed at the idling position by the two limiting members.
2)第二电机控制联动齿轮6顺时针旋转,使纸张往纸仓方向移动,并被记录打印。碳带回卷组9也顺时针旋转工作。由于此时送纸齿轮支架2无论是顺时针还是逆时针都不能转动,因此第二电机控制联动齿轮6顺时针旋转时,送纸齿轮支架2也不能转动。保证了打印过程中送纸辊4也不会转动,不会有误进纸的情况发生。2) The second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate clockwise, so that the paper moves toward the paper bin, and is recorded and printed. Ribbon rewinding group 9 also works clockwise. Since the paper feeding gear bracket 2 cannot rotate clockwise or counterclockwise at this time, when the second motor controls the interlocking gear 6 to rotate clockwise, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 cannot rotate either. It is ensured that the paper feeding roller 4 will not rotate during the printing process, and the situation of paper feeding by mistake will not occur.
四、打印完Y色退纸时:4. When printing Y color and returning the paper:
1)第一电机控制头片齿轮保持步骤三的位置。1) The first motor controls the head gear to maintain the position of step 3.
2)第二电机控制联动齿轮6逆时针旋转,使打印片材往左侧移动回退。2) The second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the printed sheet moves to the left and retreats.
五、打印M色-退纸-打印C色-退纸-覆膜:重复执行步骤二和步骤三。5. Print M color-return paper-print C color-return paper-laminate: Repeat step 2 and step 3.
六、出纸:6. Paper output:
当覆膜打印完成时,打印片材还有一半留在设备内部,需要把纸张完全送至送纸辊4的外侧。When the lamination printing is completed, half of the printed sheet remains inside the device, and the paper needs to be completely sent to the outside of the paper feed roller 4 .
1)第一电机控制第三头片齿轮5顺时针转动,此时进纸支架1保持水平, 碳带齿轮支架3被第二导向槽52限制住。此时第二限位件8处于工作状态,第一限位件7处于自由状态。此时送纸齿轮支架2只能顺时针转动而不能逆时针转动。1) The first motor controls the third head gear 5 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the paper feeding support 1 remains horizontal, and the carbon belt gear support 3 is restricted by the second guide groove 52 . At this time, the second limiting member 8 is in the working state, and the first limiting member 7 is in the free state. At this time, the paper feeding gear bracket 2 can only rotate clockwise and cannot rotate counterclockwise.
2)第二电机控制联动齿轮6顺时针旋转,此时送纸齿轮支架2也随之顺时针转动,使得出纸齿轮22与送纸辊4啮合,送纸辊4顺时针转动,带动打印片材往纸仓方向移动。2) The second motor controls the linkage gear 6 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the paper feed gear bracket 2 also rotates clockwise, so that the paper output gear 22 meshes with the paper feed roller 4, and the paper feed roller 4 rotates clockwise to drive the printing film. The material moves toward the paper bin.
本实施例还提供了一种打印设备,装配了如上所述的送纸辊4控制结构。This embodiment also provides a printing device equipped with the control structure for the paper feeding roller 4 as described above.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can use this concept to carry out the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Non-substantial changes all belong to the act of violating the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于包括:进纸支架、送纸齿轮支架、碳带齿轮支架、送纸辊、第一限位件和第二限位件;A control structure for a paper feed roller, characterized in that it includes: a paper feed support, a paper feed gear support, a carbon belt gear support, a paper feed roller, a first limiter and a second limiter;
    所述送纸齿轮支架上设置有进纸齿轮和出纸齿轮;所述进纸支架受第一动力源作用在非工作位置和工作位置之间移动;The paper feed gear bracket is provided with a paper feed gear and a paper output gear; the paper feed bracket moves between a non-working position and a working position under the action of the first power source;
    所述碳带齿轮支架受第一动力源作用,以使得所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴连接或分离;The carbon belt gear bracket is affected by the first power source, so that the carbon belt gear bracket is connected or separated from the carbon belt shaft;
    所述进纸支架处于工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴处于分离位置时,所述进纸支架与第二限位件分离;所述送纸齿轮支架在第二动力源的作用下摆动至进纸齿轮或出纸齿轮和送纸辊啮合的连动位置;When the paper feeding support is in the working position, and the carbon belt gear support is separated from the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feeding support is separated from the second limiter; Under the action, it swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear or paper output gear meshes with the paper feed roller;
    当所述进纸支架由工作位置移动至非工作位置时,所述进纸支架顶压第二限位件,并使得所述第二限位件带动所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置;When the paper feed bracket moves from the working position to the non-working position, the paper feed bracket presses the second stopper, and makes the second stopper drive the paper feed gear bracket to swing to the paper feed gear The idle position separated from the feed roller;
    当所述进纸支架由工作位置移动至非工作位置,且所述碳带齿轮支架与碳带轴连接时,所述进纸支架顶压第二限位件,且所述碳带齿轮支架与第一限位件顶压,使得所述送纸齿轮支架限制在送纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置。When the paper feed support moves from the working position to the non-working position, and the carbon belt gear support is connected to the carbon ribbon shaft, the paper feed support presses the second stopper, and the carbon belt gear support and the carbon belt gear support The first limiting member pushes against, so that the paper feeding gear support is limited to the idling position where the paper feeding gear and the paper feeding roller are separated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于:所述第一动力源包括第一电机和头片齿轮;所述头片齿轮的侧面设置有用于控制进纸支架的第一导向槽,用于控制所述碳带齿轮支架的第二导向槽;The control structure of a paper feed roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first power source includes a first motor and a head gear; The first guide groove is used to control the second guide groove of the carbon belt gear bracket;
    所述电机通过正转和反转控制所述头片齿轮顺时针或逆时针转动,所述头片齿轮逆时针转动时,所述进纸支架由非工作位置移动至工作位置,并带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件分离的位置。The motor controls the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the head gear through forward rotation and reverse rotation. When the head gear rotates counterclockwise, the paper feed bracket moves from the non-working position to the working position, and drives the ribbon The gear bracket translates to a position separated from the first limiting member.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于:所述 碳带齿轮支架上设置有第一碳带齿轮,所述碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件顶压的位置时,所述第一碳带齿轮与第二碳带齿轮啮合,所述第二碳带齿轮设置在碳带轴上。The control structure of the paper feed roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: the carbon belt gear bracket is provided with a first carbon belt gear, and the carbon belt gear bracket moves to the top of the first limiter When the position is pressed, the first ribbon gear meshes with the second ribbon gear, and the second ribbon gear is arranged on the ribbon shaft.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于:所述第二动力源包括第二电机和与第二电机连动的联动齿轮;所述联动齿轮与所述第一碳带齿轮啮合。The control structure of a paper feed roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second power source includes a second motor and a linkage gear linked with the second motor; the linkage gear and the first Ribbon gear meshes.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于:所述联动齿轮还与送纸齿轮支架连动配合,以带动所述送纸齿轮支架顺时针或逆时针转动,将所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮或出纸齿轮和送纸辊啮合的连动位置。The control structure of the paper feeding roller according to claim 4, characterized in that: the linkage gear also cooperates with the paper feeding gear bracket to drive the paper feeding gear bracket to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and The paper feed gear bracket swings to the interlocking position where the paper feed gear or paper output gear meshes with the paper feed roller.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种送纸辊的控制结构,其特征在于:所述联动齿轮的轴心处还连接一对带齿钢轴。The control structure of the paper feed roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: a pair of toothed steel shafts are connected to the shaft center of the linkage gear.
  7. 一种送纸辊的控制方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:A method for controlling a paper feed roller, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
    1)第一动力源控制进纸支架由非工作位置上抬至工作位置;第二限位件与进纸支架分离;1) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to be lifted from the non-working position to the working position; the second limiter is separated from the paper feeding bracket;
    2)第二动力源控制送纸齿轮支架的进纸齿轮与送纸辊啮合;送纸辊转动将进纸支架上的第一张打印片材送入打印区域;2) The second power source controls the paper feed gear of the paper feed gear bracket to mesh with the paper feed roller; the paper feed roller rotates to send the first print sheet on the paper feed bracket into the printing area;
    3)打印片材被钢轴夹持;3) The printed sheet is clamped by the steel shaft;
    4)第一动力源控制进纸支架由工作位置下降至非工作位置;第二限位件与进纸支架顶压,并使得所述第二限位件带动所述送纸齿轮支架摆动至进纸齿轮和送纸辊分离的空转位置。4) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position; the second limiting member presses against the paper feeding bracket, and makes the second limiting member drive the paper feeding gear bracket to swing to the feeding position. The idle position where the paper gear and paper feed roller are separated.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种送纸辊的控制方法,其特征在于:打印时还包括如下步骤:A method for controlling paper feed rollers according to claim 7, wherein: printing also includes the following steps:
    5)第一动力源控制进纸支架由工作位置下降至非工作位置,也带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件接触的位置;使得所述第一限位件与所述送纸齿轮支架沿着所述摆动的方向限位配合,将所述送纸齿轮支架限制在所述空转位置。5) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to drop from the working position to the non-working position, and also drives the carbon belt gear bracket to move in translation to a position in contact with the first limiting member; so that the first limiting member is in contact with the paper feeding The gear bracket is limitedly fitted along the swinging direction to limit the paper feeding gear bracket to the idling position.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种送纸辊的控制方法,其特征在于:打印结束后还包括如下步骤:A control method for a paper feed roller according to claim 7, characterized in that: after the printing is finished, the method further comprises the following steps:
    6)第一动力源控制进纸支架保持在非工作位置,并带动碳带齿轮支架平移至与第一限位件分离的位置;6) The first power source controls the paper feeding bracket to remain in the non-working position, and drives the carbon belt gear bracket to translate to a position separated from the first limiter;
    7)所述第二动力源控制送纸齿轮支架的出纸齿轮与送纸辊啮合;送纸辊转动打印完成的打印片材送出。7) The second power source controls the paper-feeding gear of the paper-feeding gear bracket to mesh with the paper-feeding roller; the paper-feeding roller rotates and sends out the printed sheet after printing.
  10. 一种打印设备,其特征在于装配了权利要求1-6中任一项所述的送纸辊的控制结构。A printing device, which is characterized in that it is equipped with the control structure of the paper feed roller according to any one of claims 1-6.
PCT/CN2022/125553 2021-10-26 2022-10-17 Control structure and control method for paper feed roller and printing device WO2023071838A1 (en)

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