WO2023070609A1 - 车辆制热控制方法、装置、设备、介质及程序产品 - Google Patents
车辆制热控制方法、装置、设备、介质及程序产品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023070609A1 WO2023070609A1 PCT/CN2021/127732 CN2021127732W WO2023070609A1 WO 2023070609 A1 WO2023070609 A1 WO 2023070609A1 CN 2021127732 W CN2021127732 W CN 2021127732W WO 2023070609 A1 WO2023070609 A1 WO 2023070609A1
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- Prior art keywords
- heating
- passenger compartment
- battery
- air
- temperature
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 223
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/02—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/14—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit
- B60H1/143—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant otherwise than from cooling liquid of the plant, e.g. heat from the grease oil, the brakes, the transmission unit the heat being derived from cooling an electric component, e.g. electric motors, electric circuits, fuel cells or batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3205—Control means therefor
- B60H1/3213—Control means therefor for increasing the efficiency in a vehicle heat pump
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00278—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for the battery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00885—Controlling the flow of heating or cooling liquid, e.g. valves or pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00899—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2218—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters controlling the operation of electric heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2221—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating an intermediate liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3228—Cooling devices using compression characterised by refrigerant circuit configurations
- B60H1/32281—Cooling devices using compression characterised by refrigerant circuit configurations comprising a single secondary circuit, e.g. at evaporator or condenser side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H2001/00307—Component temperature regulation using a liquid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H2001/00949—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices comprising additional heating/cooling sources, e.g. second evaporator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H2001/3236—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained
- B60H2001/3255—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained related to temperature
- B60H2001/3258—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained related to temperature of the air at a condensing unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, and more specifically, to a vehicle heating control method, device, equipment, medium and program product.
- the battery In low temperature weather, the battery needs to be heated because its working performance will be affected when the battery temperature is low.
- the passenger compartment also has a heating demand, since the heating capacity of the vehicle is limited, how to realize the heating distribution and control of the two has become an urgent technical problem to be solved for new energy vehicles.
- the present application discloses a vehicle heating control method, including:
- the passenger compartment heating mode When it is detected that the passenger compartment and the battery of the target vehicle have heating needs at the same time, the passenger compartment heating mode is turned on.
- the passenger compartment heating mode is used to utilize the heat pump system and/or the heat exchanger in the coolant circulation system in the air conditioning box heat treatment of the air in the passenger compartment;
- the heating and cooling liquid circulation system includes a warm air circuit and a battery circuit.
- the passenger compartment when there is a heating demand for the passenger compartment and the battery at the same time, the passenger compartment is heated first, and when the temperature of the air outlet meets the preset requirements, or the heating time for the passenger compartment reaches the preset time, Then turn on the simultaneous heating of the passenger compartment and the battery, and transfer heat to the warm air circuit through the heat pump system, which is more efficient and energy-saving than directly heating the coolant through the heater of the warm air circuit. It can not only ensure the comfort of the passenger compartment, but also realize the heating of the battery with high efficiency and energy saving. The heating capacity of the heat pump system is more fully utilized.
- the diversion mode is turned on, and preset control instructions are sent to the target device, including:
- the diversion command is used to switch the second output end of the first multi-way valve from the closed state to the open state in a second preset manner, so as to introduce the cooling fluid of the heating air circuit into the battery circuit , and the battery is heated by the coolant, the input end and the first output end of the first multi-way valve are connected to the warm air circuit, and the second output end is connected to the battery circuit.
- the compressor is still used for closed-loop control of the air temperature at the air outlet.
- the first multi-way valve and the water pump cooperate with each other. After the heat pump system heats the air in the air-conditioning box, when the air flows through the heater core, it heats the heater.
- the cooling liquid in the air core body with the cooperation of the first multi-way valve and the water pump, slowly guides the heated cooling liquid into the battery circuit, and heats the battery through the battery circuit, and finally realizes that the battery is heated by the heat pump system instead of The battery is heated by a heater in the coolant circulation system, because the heat pump system heats up more efficiently and saves energy.
- the heating capacity of the heat pump system is limited, when the heating capacity of the heat pump system is insufficient to meet the common heating needs of both the passenger compartment and the battery, it is necessary to turn on the heater to heat the coolant to compensate for the heating of the heat pump.
- the heating power of the system is insufficient to ensure that the passenger compartment and battery can be maintained within a suitable working range.
- an error range is provided for the temperature at the air outlet, which is the second preset requirement, so as to avoid sensor temperature drift. Or the problem of frequent switching of the heater when the temperature of the air outlet fluctuates.
- turning on the passenger compartment heating mode includes:
- the first heating load is less than or equal to the load threshold, it is determined to turn on the single heat pump mode, and the single heat pump mode is used to separately control the heat pump system to heat the air in the passenger compartment;
- the first heating load is less than or equal to the load threshold to prove that the heat pump system is sufficient to provide enough heating capacity to meet the heating demand of the passenger compartment, so let the compressor quickly raise the temperature of the passenger compartment with the maximum heating capacity to improve User experience.
- the compressor enters closed-loop control to reduce the temperature fluctuation at the air outlet and achieve the technical effect of energy saving.
- the coolant circulation system further includes a motor circuit, and after the passenger compartment heating mode is turned on, it further includes:
- a communication command is sent to the second multi-way valve to communicate the motor circuit and the battery circuit, and transfer the heat generated by the motor through the cooling fluid to the battery.
- a vehicle heating control device including:
- Processing modules for:
- the memory stores computer-executable instructions
- the present application discloses a computer program, including program code.
- the program code executes any possible method in the first aspect.
- the present application provides a vehicle heating control method, device, device, medium and program product, by turning on the heating mode of the passenger compartment when it is detected that the passenger compartment and the battery of the target vehicle have heating requirements at the same time , the passenger compartment heating mode is used to heat the air in the passenger compartment by using the heat pump system and/or the heat exchanger in the coolant circulation system in the air conditioning box; then monitor the air temperature at the air outlet or the passenger compartment heating mode in real time Whether the running time meets the first preset requirement; if so, turn on the diversion mode and send a preset control command to the target device.
- Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted heat pump system and a coolant circulation system provided by the present application;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle heating control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient, positive temperature coefficient) heater composed of PTC ceramic heating element and aluminum tube. This type of PTC heating element has the advantages of small thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency. It is an electric heater with automatic constant temperature and energy saving. The outstanding feature lies in the safety performance. Under any application conditions, there will be no "redness" phenomenon on the surface of the electric heating tube heater, which will cause burns, fire and other safety hazards.
- the inventors of the present application found that in the prior art, when the battery needs to be heated up, the PTC heater is directly turned on to heat the coolant in the battery circuit, and then the heat is transferred to the battery when the coolant circulates in the battery circuit. .
- the heating capacity of the heat pump system is not fully utilized at this time, it will cause a waste of energy, because compared with the PTC heater, the heat pump system heats the coolant through the warm air core in the air conditioning box. Higher heating efficiency and more energy saving.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted heat pump system and a coolant circulation system provided by the present application.
- the vehicle heat pump system includes: a compressor 101 , an evaporator 102 , a condenser 103 , a blower 104 , an air conditioning box 120 and the like.
- the coolant circulation system includes: a warm air core 105, a PTC heater 106, a three-way valve 107, a battery 108, a warm air loop pump 109, a battery loop pump 110, and the like.
- the compressor 101 compresses the gaseous refrigerant, and then enters the condenser 103 to release heat and condense.
- the air blower 104 blows the air in the passenger compartment to the condenser 103 for heating, and then blows it back to the passenger compartment through the air outlet to realize the heating of the passenger compartment.
- the condensed refrigerant enters the evaporator 102 for heat absorption and evaporation, and finally the refrigerant returns to the compressor 101 .
- the warm air circuit is as follows: starting from the warm air circuit pump 109, passing through the PTC heater 106, the warm air core 105, and then flowing from the input end A of the three-way valve 107 to return to the warm air circuit pump 109 through the first output end B.
- the battery circuit is as follows: from the input terminal A of the three-way valve 107 , through the second output terminal C, through the battery circuit pump 110 and the battery 108 , and then back to the warm air circuit pump 109 .
- Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle heating control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the specific steps of the vehicle heating control method include:
- the passenger compartment heating mode is used to heat the air in the passenger compartment by using the heat pump system and/or the heat exchanger in the coolant circulation system in the air conditioning box.
- the air blower 104 blows the air in the passenger compartment to the condenser 103 for heating, and then blows it back to the passenger compartment through the air outlet.
- the condenser 103 heats the air because the refrigerant input by the compressor condenses and releases heat.
- the air blower 104 blows the air in the passenger compartment to the heater core 105 for heating, and then blows the air back to the passenger compartment through the air outlet.
- the coolant is input into the PTC heater 106 through the warm air circuit pump 109 for heating, and then flows into the warm air core 105 , and the air is heated by the warm air core 105 .
- the air blower 104 blows the air in the passenger compartment to the condenser 103 and the warm air core 105 for heating, and then blows it back to the passenger compartment from the air outlet.
- the temperature sensor installed at the air outlet transmits the temperature signal sensed in real time to the controller or the central processing module, and compares the temperature signal with the preset target air outlet temperature in real time.
- the timer when the heating mode of the passenger compartment is turned on, the timer will be turned on at the same time, and when the timing of the timer is greater than or equal to the preset running time Ts, a feedback signal will be sent to the controller or the central processing module.
- the operation of the warm air circuit pump 109 and the three-way valve 107 cooperate with each other, the purpose is to control the rate at which the coolant flows into the battery circuit within a preset range, so as to avoid the rate being too fast and causing the coolant to flow from the heater to the battery circuit.
- the heat taken away by the core body 105 is too fast, which causes the temperature fluctuation at the air outlet of the passenger compartment and reduces the comfort of the users in the passenger compartment.
- the first heating load of the passenger compartment can be calculated according to the following formula:
- the second heating load of the battery can be calculated according to the following formula:
- step S306 executes step S306. If not, the cycle monitoring is continued.
- the second preset requirement includes: the temperature difference between the air temperature at the air outlet and the target air outlet temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold.
- the compressor In order to make the air temperature at the air outlet of the passenger compartment reach the preset air outlet temperature in the shortest possible time, the compressor is turned on to the maximum heating power.
- the cooling fluid circulation system also includes a motor circuit, and while performing real-time monitoring in S302, S308 is also executed simultaneously.
- a temperature sensor is installed in the motor circuit, such as at the outlet of the motor cooling pipe, to detect the first temperature of the cooling liquid.
- the second temperature sent by the battery management system is obtained through the bus.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle-mounted heat pump system and a coolant circulation system provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , on the basis of FIG. 1 , the coolant circulation system further includes a motor circuit: a four-way valve 401 , a motor 402 , a motor circuit pump 403 and a cooling water tank 404 .
- a motor circuit a four-way valve 401 , a motor 402 , a motor circuit pump 403 and a cooling water tank 404 .
- the four-way valve 401 that is, the second multi-way valve, receives the Unicom instruction, and connects the battery circuit with the motor circuit, so that the coolant in the motor circuit can enter the battery circuit. Since the motor generates heat during operation, this part of the heat can be transferred to the battery through the coolant, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle heating control method.
- the passenger compartment heating mode is turned on.
- the passenger compartment heating mode is used in the air conditioning box.
- the preset control command is used to use the heat pump system to heat the coolant in the heating circuit and divert the coolant to the battery loop so that the coolant can heat the battery . It solves the technical problem of how to allocate and control the heating capacity of new energy vehicles, and achieves the technical effect of using the heat pump system to heat the battery, which not only improves the heating efficiency, but also saves energy.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another vehicle heating control method provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the specific steps of the vehicle heating control method include:
- the first heating load (target outlet air temperature ⁇ evaporator outlet air temperature)*air volume passing through the warm air core*air specific heat.
- the single heat pump mode is used to individually control the heat pump system to heat the air in the passenger compartment.
- the first heating load is less than or equal to the load threshold to prove that the heat pump system is sufficient to provide enough heating capacity to meet the heating demand of the passenger compartment, so let the compressor quickly raise the temperature of the passenger compartment with the maximum heating capacity to improve User experience.
- the compressor enters closed-loop control to reduce the temperature fluctuation at the air outlet and achieve the technical effect of energy saving.
- the heat pump works alone, that is, the single heat pump mode, first the compressor runs at the upper limit speed of this working condition, and when the target air outlet temperature - air outlet temperature ⁇ the first preset threshold T1 (T1 is a calibratable amount), it enters the feedforward control Closed-loop control strategy combined with PI or PID; when the heat pump and PTC heater work at the same time, that is, the compound mode, the compressor runs at the upper limit speed of this working condition, and the PTC heater works at the maximum power that can be operated at the beginning, but After the outlet water temperature of the air core body reaches the target air outlet temperature, the control strategy of PTC becomes a closed-loop control strategy combining feedforward control and PI or PID.
- the image processing device 600 includes:
- the processing module 602 is also used to enable the diversion mode and send a preset control command to the target device.
- the preset control command is used to use the heat pump system to heat the coolant in the warm air circuit , and divert the cooling liquid to the battery circuit so that the cooling liquid can heat the battery.
- the cooling liquid circulation system includes a warm air circuit and a battery circuit.
- the processing module 602 is configured to:
- the processing module 602 is also used to judge whether the total heating load exceeds the heating upper limit of the heat pump system; if so, turn on the heater of the cooling fluid circulation system for supplementary heating.
- the processing module 602 is further configured to turn off the heater.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 一种车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,包括:当检测到目标车辆的乘员舱与电池同时存在制热需求时,开启乘员舱制热模式,所述乘员舱制热模式用于在空调箱中利用热泵系统和/或冷却液循环系统中的热交换器对乘员舱中的空气进行加热处理;实时监测出风口的气温或者所述乘员舱制热模式的运行时间是否满足第一预设要求;若是,则开启分流模式,向目标设备发送预设控制指令,所述预设控制指令用于利用所述热泵系统加热暖风回路中的冷却液,并将所述冷却液分流到电池回路,以使所述冷却液对所述电池进行加热,所述冷却液循环系统包括所述暖风回路以及所述电池回路。
- 根据权利要求1所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,所述开启分流模式,向目标设备发送预设控制指令,包括:向所述热泵系统中的压缩机发送第一闭环控制指令;向所述暖风回路中的水泵发送第一转速控制指令,以使所述水泵的转速从第一转速以第一预设方式提升至第二转速;向第一多通阀发送分流指令,所述分流指令用于使所述第一多通阀的第二输出端以第二预设方式从关闭状态转换到开启状态,以将所述暖风回路的冷却液导入所述电池回路中,并通过所述冷却液对所述电池进行加热,所述第一多通阀的输入端和第一输出端与所述暖风回路连接,所述第二输出端与所述电池回路连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,所述开启分流模式,向目标设备发送预设控制指令,还包括:获取所述乘员舱与所述电池的总制热负荷;判断所述总制热负荷是否超过所述热泵系统的制热上限;若是,则开启所述冷却液循环系统的加热器进行补热。
- 根据权利要求3所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,在所述开启所述冷却液循环系统的加热器进行补热之前,还包括:实时监测所述出风口的气温是否满足第二预设要求;若是,则开启所述加热器;向所述加热器发送第二闭环控制指令;向所述压缩机发送第一控制指令,以使所述压缩机以预设转速运行;若否,则关闭所述加热器。
- 根据权利要求2-4中任意一项所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,所述开启乘员舱制热模式,包括:获取所述乘员舱的第一制热负荷;若所述第一制热负荷小于或等于负荷阈值,则确定开启单热泵模式,所述单热泵模式用于单独控制热泵系统对所述乘员舱的空气进行加热;向压缩机发送第二控制指令,以使所述压缩机的制热能力达到最大值;实时监测所述出风口的气温;当所述气温与目标温度的温差小于或等于第一预设阈值时,向所述压缩机发送第三闭环控制指令,以使所述压缩机进入闭环控制状态。
- 根据权利要求5所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:若所述第一制热负荷大于所述负荷阈值,则确定开启复合模式,所述复合模式用于同时利用至少一个所述热泵系统以及至少一个冷却液循环系统对所述空气进行加热;向压缩机发送所述第二控制指令;实时监测暖风芯体出液口的冷却液温度;当所述冷却液温度达到所述目标温度时,向所述加热器发送第四闭环控制指令,以使所述加热设备进入闭环控制状态。
- 根据权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的车辆制热控制方法,其特征在于,所述冷却液循环系统还包括电机回路,在所述开启乘员舱制热模式之后,还包括:获取所述电机回路中冷却液的第一温度以及所述电池的第二温度;当所述第一温度与所述第二温度的温差大于或等于第二预设阈值时,向第二多通阀发送联通指令,以联通所述电机回路与所述电池回路,并通过所述冷却液将电机工作所产生的热量传递给所述电池。
- 一种车辆制热控制装置,其特征在于,包括:处理模块,用于:当检测到目标车辆的乘员舱与电池同时存在制热需求时,开启乘员舱制热模式,所述乘员舱制热模式用于在空调箱中利用热泵系统和/或冷却液 循环系统中的热交换器对乘员舱中的空气进行加热处理;监测模块,用于实时监测出风口的气温以及所述乘员舱制热模式的运行时间;当所述气温或者所述运行时间满足第一预设要求时,所述处理模块,还用于开启分流模式,向目标设备发送预设控制指令,所述预设控制指令用于利用所述热泵系统加热暖风回路中的冷却液,并将所述冷却液分流到电池回路,以使所述冷却液对所述电池进行加热,所述冷却液循环系统包括所述暖风回路以及所述电池回路。
- 一种电子设备包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器通信连接的存储器;所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的车辆制热控制方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,包括程序代码,当计算机运行所述计算机程序时,所述程序代码执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。
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