WO2023060576A1 - 一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及介质 - Google Patents

一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023060576A1
WO2023060576A1 PCT/CN2021/124170 CN2021124170W WO2023060576A1 WO 2023060576 A1 WO2023060576 A1 WO 2023060576A1 CN 2021124170 W CN2021124170 W CN 2021124170W WO 2023060576 A1 WO2023060576 A1 WO 2023060576A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
indication information
gap
measurement gap
capability indication
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PCT/CN2021/124170
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陶旭华
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/124170 priority Critical patent/WO2023060576A1/zh
Priority to CN202180003370.9A priority patent/CN116325887A/zh
Publication of WO2023060576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023060576A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method, device, device and readable storage medium for sending or receiving capability indication information.
  • Measurements are divided into Intra-frequency measurement and inter-frequency measurement.
  • the so-called co-frequency measurement means that the serving cell where the user equipment (UE) is currently located and the target cell to be measured are on the same carrier frequency point (center frequency point).
  • the inter-frequency measurement means that the serving cell where the UE is currently located and the target cell are not on the same carrier frequency point.
  • 3GPP proposes the measurement gap method, which is to reserve a part of the time. During this time, the UE will not send or receive any data, but will adjust the receiver to the frequency point of the target cell to perform different frequency measurements. , and switch to the current serving cell when the measurement gap time ends.
  • the UE can set the measurement gap gap to be activated or deactivated.
  • the present disclosure provides a method, device, device and readable storage medium for sending or receiving capability indication information.
  • a method for sending capability indication information is provided, and the method is executed by a user equipment, wherein,
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • the capability indication information is introduced, so that the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap based on the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to instruct the user equipment
  • the pre-configured measurement gap is activated or deactivated, so that the UE can determine the pre-configured measurement gap more clearly and accurately, and smoothly perform corresponding measurement control.
  • the method also includes:
  • the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap
  • receive status indication information sent by the network device wherein the status indication information is used to indicate the pre-configuration of the user equipment Measure the gap gap as activation or deactivation
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment does not support activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap
  • receive status indication information sent by the network device where the status indication information is used to indicate the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment Configure the measurement gap gap to activate or deactivate
  • the step of determining that the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment includes triggering the user equipment to select the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment based on at least one of the following conditions gap is activated or deactivated:
  • the determination based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment that the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated includes at least one of the following:
  • All measurement carriers in the measurement configuration do not require a measurement gap, and configuring the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment to be deactivated;
  • Any measurement carrier in the measurement configuration needs a measurement gap, and the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment is configured as active.
  • a method for receiving capability indication information is provided, and the method is executed by a network device, wherein,
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • the method also includes:
  • the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap
  • the method also includes:
  • the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment does not support activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap
  • the sending status indication information to the user equipment includes:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be used to execute the steps performed by the user equipment in the above first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
  • the user equipment can implement each function in the above methods in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to perform communication, and the processing module may be used for the communication device to perform processing operations, Such as generating information/messages that need to be sent, or processing received signals to obtain information/messages.
  • the transceiver module is configured to send capability indication information to the network device; wherein the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be used to execute the steps executed by the network device in the above second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
  • the network device can realize each function in the above-mentioned methods in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module coupled to each other, wherein the transceiver module may be used to support the communication device to communicate, and the processing module may be used to perform processing operations by the communication device, Such as generating information/messages that need to be sent, or processing received signals to obtain information/messages.
  • the transceiver module is used to receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment; wherein the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports pre-configured measurement gap activation or deactivation.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication system, which may include the communication device shown in the third aspect and the communication device shown in the fourth aspect.
  • the communication device shown in the third aspect may be composed of software modules and/or hardware components.
  • the communication device shown in the fourth aspect may be composed of software modules and/or hardware components.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to realize the first aspect or any one of the first aspect possible design.
  • the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program, so as to realize the second aspect or any one of the second aspect possible design.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when they are invoked and executed on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned first Any one of the possible designs of the aspect or first aspect.
  • the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions (or computer programs, programs) are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when they are invoked and executed on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned first Any one of the possible designs of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing transmission capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for sending capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of another device for sending capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a device for receiving capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of another device for receiving capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method for transmitting capability indication information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a wireless communication system 100 , and the wireless communication system may include a user equipment 101 and a network device 102 .
  • the user equipment 101 is configured to support carrier aggregation, and the user equipment 101 can be connected to multiple carrier components of the network device 102, including a primary carrier component and one or more secondary carrier components.
  • the application scenarios of the wireless communication system 100 include but are not limited to long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, global Interoperability microwave access (worldwide interoperability for micro wave access, WiMAX) communication system, cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) system, future fifth-generation (5th-Generation, 5G) system, new wireless (new radio, NR) communication system or future evolved public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN) system, etc.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • WiMAX global Interoperability microwave access
  • cloud radio access network cloud radio access network
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • new wireless new radio, NR
  • future evolved public land mobile network public land mobile network, PLMN
  • the user equipment 101 (user equipment, UE) shown above may be a terminal (terminal), an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a remote station, a remote terminal, or a mobile terminal (mobile terminal) , wireless communication equipment, terminal agent or user equipment, etc.
  • the user equipment 101 may have a wireless transceiver function, which can communicate with one or more network devices of one or more communication systems (such as wireless communication), and accept network services provided by the network devices, where the network devices include but not The illustration is limited to network device 102 .
  • the user equipment 101 may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, a Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, user equipment in future 5G networks or user equipment in future evolved PLMN networks, etc.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the network device 102 may be an access network device (or called an access network site).
  • the access network device refers to a device that provides a network access function, such as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) base station and the like.
  • the network device 102 may specifically include a base station (base station, BS), or include a base station and a radio resource management device for controlling the base station, and the like.
  • the network device 102 may also include a relay station (relay device), an access point, a base station in a future 5G network, a base station in a future evolved PLMN network or an NR base station, and the like.
  • the network device 102 may be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • the network device 102 may also be a communication chip with a communication module.
  • the network device 102 includes but is not limited to: a next-generation base station (gnodeB, gNB) in 5G, an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB) in an LTE system, a radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (node B, NB) in WCDMA system, wireless controller under CRAN system, base station controller (basestation controller, BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS) in GSM system or CDMA system, home Base station (for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), transmission point (transmitting and receiving point, TRP), transmission point (transmitting point, TP) or mobile switching center, etc.
  • a next-generation base station gNB
  • eNB evolved node B
  • eNB evolved node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • Node B node B
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step S21 the user equipment 101 sends capability indication information to the network equipment 102;
  • Step S22 the network device 102 receives capability indication information from the user equipment 101 .
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • the measurement gap configuration information may include one or more than one gap (gap), and may also include a measurement carrier corresponding to each gap. Gaps can be pre-configured or dynamically configured by network devices.
  • a gap (gap) may include a measurement gap length (measurement gap length, MGL), a measurement slot repetition period (measurement gap repetition period, MGRP), and a measurement offset (gapOffset) for configuring a starting position of the gap.
  • the measurement carrier when the gap corresponding to the measurement carrier is activated, the measurement carrier is measured. When the gap corresponding to the measurement carrier is deactivated, the measurement carrier is not measured.
  • step S22 after receiving the capability indication information, the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • resources may also be referred to as transmission resources, including any one or combination of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, time-frequency resources, or space domain resources.
  • the capability indication information is introduced, so that the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap based on the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to instruct the user equipment
  • the pre-configured measurement gap is activated or deactivated, so that the UE can determine the pre-configured measurement gap more clearly and accurately, and smoothly perform corresponding measurement control.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, and the method is executed by a user equipment. This method includes:
  • Step S31a sending capability indication information to the network device.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • Step S31a may include at least one of the following methods:
  • the IEMeasAndMobParameters signaling includes capability indication information.
  • the IEMeasAndMobParametersMRDC signaling includes capability indication information.
  • MeasAndMobParameters refers to measurement and mobility parameters
  • IE refers to information elements.
  • IEMeasAndMobParameters can be used to communicate wireless device capabilities related to measurements for radio resource management (RRM), radio link monitoring (RLM) and mobility (eg handover). Therefore, the capability indication information may be set in the IEMeasAndMobParameters signaling and the IEMeasAndMobParameterssMRDC signaling.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • RLM radio link monitoring
  • mobility eg handover
  • the capability indication information is introduced, so that the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap based on the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to instruct the user equipment
  • the pre-configured measurement gap is activated or deactivated, so that the UE can determine the pre-configured measurement gap more clearly and accurately, and smoothly perform corresponding measurement control.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, the method is executed by a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • Step S31b sending capability indication information to the network device
  • Step S32b if the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap, receive status indication information sent by the network device; wherein the status indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment The pre-configured measurement gap gap is activated or deactivated;
  • Step S33b based on the state indication information, configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated.
  • step S31b the capability indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the preconfigured measurement gap gap.
  • step S32b after the network device determines that the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, the network device may still send status indication information to the user equipment.
  • the status indication information can be set in per-BWP signaling, that is, the network device can send per-BWP signaling to the user equipment, and the per-BWP signaling includes status indication information, so that the user The device receives a status indication message.
  • step S33b when the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, and the user equipment receives status indication information from the network equipment, theoretically, the user equipment can pass In any one of the following two manners, configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated:
  • the user equipment may determine to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated based on the state indication information;
  • the user equipment may autonomously determine to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated.
  • the priority of mode 1 is higher than that of mode 2 by default.
  • the user equipment may determine to configure the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated based on the state indication information.
  • the status indication information received from the network device may be used to indicate one or a combination of the following information: one or more BWP measurement gaps, the BWP ID corresponding to each measurement gap, each measurement gap The corresponding Gap Pattern Id.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, and the user equipment receives status indication information from the network equipment, the user equipment may configure all of the user equipment based on the status indication information.
  • the pre-configured measurement gap gap is activated or deactivated, so as to prevent the user equipment from being unable to determine which method is used to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, the method is executed by a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • Step S31c sending capability indication information to the network device
  • Step S32c if the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the preconfigured measurement gap gap, determine whether the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment. In step S32c, the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the preconfigured measurement gap gap. After the network device determines that the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, it may no longer send status indication information to the user equipment.
  • step S32c since the user equipment has not received the status indication information sent by the network equipment, the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, therefore, the user equipment can independently determine that the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is Activate or deactivate.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment independently determines to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated, a measurement configuration needs to be used, and the measurement configuration may be sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment after the user equipment sends the capability indication information to the network equipment, if it does not receive the status indication information sent by the network equipment within a set period of time, the user equipment can determine the pre-configuration of the user equipment based on the measurement configuration Measures the gap gap for activation or deactivation.
  • the set duration is set according to actual needs.
  • the network device does not need to send the status indication information to the user equipment after receiving the capability indication information, and the user equipment can independently determine the user equipment based on the measurement configuration.
  • the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the device is activated or deactivated to save resources.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, the method is executed by a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • Step S31d sending capability indication information to the network device
  • Step S32d if the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment does not support activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap, receive status indication information sent by the network device; wherein the status indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment The device's pre-configured measurement gap gap is activated or deactivated.
  • Step S33d based on the state indication information, configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated.
  • step S31d the capability indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment does not support the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • step S32d since the user equipment does not support the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, the user equipment may receive the status indication information from the network equipment after sending the capability indication information to the network equipment.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment does not support the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, the user equipment may receive status indication information from the network equipment, so as to configure the user equipment based on the status indication information. Preconfigured measurement gap gap is activated or deactivated.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, the method is executed by a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • Step S31f sending capability indication information to the network device
  • Step S32f in response to the user equipment supporting pre-configured measurement gap gap activation or deactivation;
  • Step S33f when the trigger condition is met, determine whether the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment.
  • step S31f the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is determined to be activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment.
  • step S33f the user equipment is triggered to select the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment as activation or deactivation based on at least one of the following conditions:
  • PSCell Primary Secondary Cell
  • SCell Secondary Cell
  • the user equipment when any trigger condition is met, the user equipment may be triggered to autonomously determine that the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated.
  • a trigger condition is set for the user to independently determine that the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated, so as to prevent the user equipment from frequently determining that the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated. Deactivation saves resources.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending capability indication information, the method is executed by a user equipment, and the method includes:
  • Step S31e sending capability indication information to the network device
  • Step S32e in response to user equipment supporting pre-configured measurement gap gap activation or deactivation;
  • Step S33e Determine whether the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment.
  • step S31e the capability indication information is used to instruct the user equipment to determine whether the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment.
  • step S33e based on the measurement configuration of the user equipment, it is determined that the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated, including at least one of the following:
  • Mode 1 All measurement carriers in the measurement configuration do not need a measurement gap, and the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment is configured as deactivated;
  • Mode 2 Any measurement carrier in the measurement configuration needs a measurement gap, and the pre-configured measurement gap of the user equipment is configured as active.
  • the user equipment determines that the pre-configured measurement gap gap is deactivated or activated based on the measurement configuration. If no measurement gap is required for all measurement carriers, it means that no measurement is required for each measurement carrier, and all the measurement gaps of the user equipment can be configured.
  • the preconfigured measurement gap gap is deactivated; if one or more than one measurement carrier needs a measurement gap, it means that there is one or more than one measurement carrier that needs to be measured, and the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is configured as active.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, the user equipment may autonomously configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment based on whether the measurement carrier in the measurement configuration needs a measurement gap as Activation or deactivation does not need to receive status indication information from network devices, saving resources.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving capability indication information, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
  • Step S41a receiving capability indication information from the user equipment.
  • the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of a pre-configured measurement gap gap.
  • Step S41a may include at least one of the following methods:
  • the IEMeasAndMobParameters signaling includes capability indication information.
  • the IEMeasAndMobParametersMRDC signaling includes capability indication information.
  • MeasAndMobParameters refers to measurement and mobility parameters
  • IE refers to information elements.
  • IEMeasAndMobParameters can be used to communicate wireless device capabilities related to measurements for radio resource management (RRM), radio link monitoring (RLM) and mobility (eg handover). Therefore, the capability indication information may be set in the IEMeasAndMobParameters signaling and the IEMeasAndMobParameterssMRDC signaling.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • RLM radio link monitoring
  • mobility eg handover
  • the capability indication information is introduced, so that the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap based on the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to instruct the user equipment
  • the pre-configured measurement gap is activated or deactivated, so that the UE can determine the pre-configured measurement gap more clearly and accurately, and smoothly perform corresponding measurement control.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving capability indication information, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
  • Step S41b receiving capability indication information from the user equipment
  • Step S42b if the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment supports pre-configured measurement gap gap activation or deactivation, send status indication information to the user equipment, or not send status indication information to the user equipment; wherein, the The status indication information is used to indicate whether the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated.
  • step S41b the capability indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the preconfigured measurement gap gap.
  • step S42b when the user equipment supports activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap, and the user equipment receives status indication information from the network equipment, theoretically, the user equipment can use any of the following two methods In one manner, configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated:
  • the user equipment may determine to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated based on the state indication information;
  • the user equipment may autonomously determine to configure the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated.
  • the priority of mode 1 is higher than that of mode 2 by default.
  • the user equipment may determine to configure the preconfigured measurement gap gap of the user equipment to be activated or deactivated based on the state indication information.
  • sending status indication information to the user equipment may include:
  • the per-BWP signaling includes status indication information. That is, the status indication information can be set in the per-BWP signaling.
  • the network device enables the user equipment to receive the status indication information by sending the per-BWP signaling carrying the status indication information to the user equipment.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for receiving capability indication information, the method is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
  • Step S41c receiving capability indication information from the user equipment
  • Step S42c if the capability indication information indicates that the user equipment does not support preconfigured measurement gap gap activation or deactivation, send status indication information to the user equipment; wherein the status indication information is used to indicate the user equipment The pre-configured measurement gap gap is activated or deactivated.
  • step S41c the capability indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment does not support the activation or deactivation of the preconfigured measurement gap gap.
  • step S42c after the network device receives the capability indication information, in response to the activation or deactivation of the user equipment supporting the pre-configured measurement gap gap, the network device may send the status indication information to the user equipment, so that The user equipment may determine that the pre-configured measurement gap gap of the user equipment is activated or deactivated based on the state indication information.
  • sending status indication information to the user equipment may include:
  • the per-BWP signaling includes status indication information.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device, which can have the functions of the user equipment in the above method embodiments, and can be used to execute the user equipment provided by the above method embodiments. steps to execute.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by software or hardware executes corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication apparatus 300 shown in FIG. 3 may serve as the user equipment involved in the above method embodiments, and execute the steps performed by the user equipment in the above method embodiments.
  • the communication device 300 may include a transceiver module 301 and a processing module 302 , and the transceiver module 301 and the processing module 302 are coupled to each other.
  • the transceiver module 301 can be used to support the communication device 300 to communicate, and the transceiver module 301 can have a wireless communication function, for example, it can perform wireless communication with other communication devices through a wireless air interface.
  • the processing module 302 can be used to support the communication device 300 to perform the processing actions in the above method embodiments, including but not limited to: generating information and messages sent by the transceiver module 301, and/or demodulating signals received by the transceiver module 301 decoding and so on.
  • the transceiving module 301 When executing the steps implemented by the user equipment, the transceiving module 301 is configured to send capability indication information to the network device; wherein the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports pre-configured measurement gap activation or deactivation.
  • the apparatus 400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 400 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 402, memory 404, power supply component 406, multimedia component 408, audio component 410, input/output (I/O) interface 412, sensor component 414, and communication component 416 .
  • the processing component 402 generally controls the overall operations of the device 400, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 402 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 402 and other components. For example, processing component 402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 408 and processing component 402 .
  • Memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 400 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • the power supply component 406 provides power to various components of the device 400 .
  • Power components 406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 400 .
  • the multimedia component 408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 400 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 400 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • the audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 400 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 404 or sent via communication component 416 .
  • the audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 400 .
  • the sensor component 414 can detect the open/closed state of the device 400, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 400, and the sensor component 414 can also detect a change in the position of the device 400 or a component of the device 400 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 400 , the device 400 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 400 .
  • the sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 414 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 400 and other devices.
  • the device 400 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 416 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wide Band
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 400 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 404 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 420 of the device 400 to implement the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, which can have the function of the network device in the above method embodiment, and can be used to implement the network device provided by the above method embodiment. steps to execute.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by software or hardware executes corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the communication apparatus 500 shown in FIG. 5 may serve as the network device involved in the above method embodiment, and execute the steps performed by the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 500 may include a transceiver module 501 and a processing module 502 , and the transceiver module 501 and the processing module 502 are coupled to each other.
  • the transceiver module 501 can be used to support the communication device 500 to communicate, and the transceiver module 501 can have a wireless communication function, for example, it can perform wireless communication with other communication devices through a wireless air interface.
  • the processing module 502 can be used to support the communication device 500 to perform the processing actions in the above method embodiments, including but not limited to: generating information and messages sent by the transceiver module 501, and/or demodulating signals received by the transceiver module 501 decoding and so on.
  • the transceiver module 501 is configured to receive capability indication information sent by the user equipment; wherein, the capability indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment supports pre-configured measurement gap activation or deactivation .
  • the communication device When the communication device is a network device, its structure may also be as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the structure of the communication device will be described by taking the base station as an example.
  • the device 560 includes a memory 601 , a processor 602 , a transceiver component 603 , and a power supply component 606 .
  • the memory 601 is coupled with the processor 602 and can be used to save the programs and data necessary for the communication device 600 to realize various functions.
  • the processor 602 is configured to support the communication device 600 to execute corresponding functions in the above methods, and the functions can be implemented by calling programs stored in the memory 601 .
  • the transceiver component 603 may be a wireless transceiver, and may be used to support the communication device 600 to receive signaling and/or data and send signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface.
  • the transceiver component 603 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit, and the transceiver component 603 may include a radio frequency component 604 and one or more antennas 605, wherein the radio frequency component 604 may be a remote radio unit (remote radio unit, RRU), specifically It can be used for the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, and the one or more antennas 606 can be specifically used for radiating and receiving radio frequency signals.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • the processor 602 can perform baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 602, and the processor 602 converts the baseband signal into data and converts the data to process.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 601 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 602 of the device 600 to complete the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • the capability indication information is introduced, so that the network device can determine whether the user equipment supports the activation or deactivation of the pre-configured measurement gap gap based on the capability indication information sent by the user equipment, so that the network device can determine whether it is necessary to instruct the user equipment to pre-configure the measurement gap gap as Activation or deactivation, so that the UE can more clearly and accurately determine the pre-configured measurement gap gap, and smoothly perform corresponding measurement control.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及存储介质，应用于无线通信技术领域，此方法包括：向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。本公开中，引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。

Description

一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质。
背景技术
测量分为同频测量(Intra-frequency measurement)和异频测量(inter-frequency measurement)。所谓同频测量，是指用户设备(User Equipment，UE)当前所在的服务小区和待测量的目标小区在同一个载波频点(中心频点)上。而异频测量，是指UE当前所在的服务小区和目标小区不在一个载波频点上。
3GPP提出了测量间隙(measurement gap)这种方式，即预留一部分时间，在这段时间内，UE不会发送和接收任何数据，而将接收机调向目标小区频点，进行异频的测量，测量间隙时间结束时再转到当前服务小区。
UE可以设置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开提供了一种发送或接收能力指示信息的方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一个方面，提供一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，其中，
向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
本公开实施例中，引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，
所述方法还包括：
若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述方法还包括：
若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。在一些可能的实施方式中，
所述基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活的步骤，包括基于以下至少一个条件触发所述用户设备选择所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活：
BWP切换；
添加或删除任一测量对象；
添加、释放或改变主辅小区；
激活或去激活任一辅小区。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，包括以下中的至少一种：
所述测量配置中所有测量载波均不需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为去激活；
所述测量配置中任一测量载波需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活。
第二方面，提供了一种接收能力指示信息的方法，此方法被网络设备执行，其中，
接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息，或者不向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，所述向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息，包括：
向所述用户设备发送per-BWP信令；其中，所述per-BWP信令包括所述状态指示信息。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置。该通信装置可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的设计中由用户设备执行的步骤。该用户设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第三方面所示通信装置时，该通信装置可包括相互耦合的收发模块以及处理模块，其中，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信，处理模块可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行上述第一方面所述步骤时，收发模块，用于向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置。该通信装置可用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的设计中由网络设备执行的步骤。该网络设备可通过硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各方法中的各功能。
在通过软件模块实现第四方面所示通信装置时，该通信装置可包括相互耦合的收发模块以及处理模块，其中，收发模块可用于支持通信装置进行通信，处理模块可用于通信装置执行处理操作，如生成需要发送的信息/消息，或对接收的信号进行处理以得到信息/消息。
在执行上述第二方面所述步骤时，收发模块用于接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
第五方面，本公开提供一种通信系统，该通信系统可以包括第三方面所示的通信装置以及第四方面所示的通信装置。其中，第三方面所示的通信装置可由软件模块和/或硬件组件构成。第四方面所示的通信装置可由软件模块和/或硬件组件构成。
第六方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第七方面，本公开提供一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第八方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计。
第九方面，本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令(或称计算机程序、程序)，当其在计算机上被调用执行时，使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计。
上述第二方面至第九方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果可以参考对第一方面及其任一可能的设计中的所述方法的有益效果的描述。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开实施例的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开实施例，并不构成对本公开实施例的不当限定。在附图中：
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开实施例的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信系统的示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的传输能力指示信息的流程图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发送能力指示信息的装置的结构图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种发送能力指示信息的装置的结构图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接收能力指示信息的装置的结构图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种接收能力指示信息的装置的结构图。
具体实施方式
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开实施例进一步说明。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
如图1所示，图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信系统的示意图。本公开实施例提供的传输能力指示信息的方法可应用于无线通信系统100，该无线通信系统可以包括用户设备101以及网络设备102。其中，用户设备101被配置为支持载波聚合，用户设备101可连接至网络设备102的多个载波单元，包括一个主载波单元以及一个或多个辅载波单元。
应理解，以上无线通信系统100既可适用于低频场景，也可适用于高频场景。无线通信系统100的应用场景包括但不限于长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for micro wave access，WiMAX)通信系统、云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)系统、未来的第五代(5th-Generation，5G)系统、新无线(new radio，NR)通信系统或未来的演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)系统等。
以上所示用户设备101(user equipment，UE)可以是终端(terminal)、接入终端、终端单元、终端站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线通信设备、终端代理或用户设备等。该用户设备101可具备无线收发功能，其能够与一个或多个通信系统的一个或多个网络设备进行通信(如无线通信)，并接受网络设备提供的网络服务，这里的网络设备包括但不限于图示网络设备102。
其中，用户设备101可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理personal digital assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的用户设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的用户设备等。
网络设备102可以是接入网设备(或称接入网站点)。其中，接入网设备是指有提供网络接入功能的设备，如无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)基站等等。网络设备102具体可包括基站(base station，BS)，或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等。该网络设备102还可包括中继站(中继设备)、接入点以及未来5G网络中的基站、未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站或者NR基站等。网络设备102可以是可穿戴设备或车载设备。网络设备102也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。
比如，网络设备102包括但不限于：5G中的下一代基站(gnodeB，gNB)、LTE系统中的演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、WCDMA系统中的节点B(node B，NB)、CRAN系统下的无线控制器、基站控制器(basestation controller，BSC)、GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved nodeB，或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit，BBU)、传输点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting point，TP)或移动交换中心等。
本公开实施例提供了一种传输能力指示信息的方法。参照图2，图2是根据一示例性实 施例示出的一种传输能力指示信息的方法的流程图，如图2所示，此方法包括：
步骤S21，用户设备101向网络设备102发送能力指示信息；
步骤S22，网络设备102从用户设备101接收能力指示信息。
其中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
测量间隙配置信息可以包括一个或不止一个间隙(gap)，还可以包括每个间隙对应的测量载波。间隙(gap)可以是预配置的，或者是网络设备动态配置的。间隙(gap)，可包括测量时隙长度(measurement gap length，MGL)、测量时隙重复周期(measurement gap repetition period，MGRP)、用于配置gap的起始位置的测量偏移(gapOffset)。
其中，当测量载波对应的间隙处于激活的情况下，对此测量载波进行测量。当测量载波对应的间隙处于去激活的情况下，不对此测量载波进行测量。
在步骤S22中，网络设备接收到能力指示信息后，便可确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，若网络设备确定用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，网络设备则无需向用户设备指示支持预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，而是由用户设备自行确定，避免了不必要的信息交互，减少资源占用。其中，资源也可以称之为传输资源，包括时域资源、频域资源、时频资源或空间域资源等中的任意一种或多种的组合。
本公开实施例中，引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行。此方法包括：
步骤S31a，向网络设备发送能力指示信息。
其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
步骤S31a可包括以下方式中的至少一种：
方式1，向网络设备发送IEMeasAndMobParameters信令；
方式2，向网络设备发送IEMeasAndMobParameterssMRDC信令。
在方式1中，IEMeasAndMobParameters信令包括能力指示信息。
在方式2中，IEMeasAndMobParametersMRDC信令包括能力指示信息。
其中，MeasAndMobParameters指测量和移动性参数，IE指信息元素。IEMeasAndMobParameters可以用于传达与针对无线电资源管理(RRM)、无线电链路监视(RLM)和移动性(例如切换(handover))的测量相关的无线装置能力。因此，IEMeasAndMobParameters信令和IEMeasAndMobParameterssMRDC信令中可设置能力指示信息。
本公开实施例中，引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预 配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S31b，向网络设备发送能力指示信息；
步骤S32b，若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
步骤S33b，基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S31b中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在步骤S32b中，网络设备确定用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活后，可以仍然向用户设备发送状态指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，状态指示信息可设置于per-BWP信令中，也就是，网络设备可向用户设备发送per-BWP信令，per-BWP信令包括状态指示信息，以使得用户设备接收到状态指示信息。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在步骤S33b中，当用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，且，用户设备从网络设备接收到状态指示信息的情况下，理论上，用户设备可通过以下两种方式中的任意一种方式，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活：
方式1，用户设备可基于状态指示信息确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
方式2，用户设备可自主确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，默认方式1的优先级别高于方式2的优先级别。用户设备可基于状态指示信息确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，从网络设备接收到的状态指示信息可以用于指示如下信息之一或组合：一个或多个BWP的测量间隙、每个测量间隙对应的BWP ID、每个测量间隙对应的Gap Pattern Id。
本公开实施例中，当用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，且，用户设备从网络设备接收到状态指示信息的情况下，用户设备可基于状态指示信息配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，以避免用户设备无法确定使用何种方式配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S31c，向网络设备发送能力指示信息；
步骤S32c，若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。 在步骤S32c中，能力指示信息指示用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。网络设备确定用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活后，便可不再向用户设备发送状态指示信息。
在步骤S32c中，由于用户设备未接收到网络设备发送的状态指示信息，用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，因此，用户设备可自主确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
其中，用户设备自主确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活时，需要使用测量配置，测量配置可由网络设备发送至用户设备。
在一些可能的实施方式中，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息后，若设定时长内未接收到网络设备发送的状态指示信息，用户设备便可基于测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。其中，设定时长根据实际需要设置。
本公开实施例中，若用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，网络设备接收到能力指示信息后，可无需向用户设备发送状态指示信息，用户设备可基于测量配置自主确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，以节省资源。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S31d，向网络设备发送能力指示信息；
步骤S32d，若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
步骤S33d，基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S31d中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在步骤S32d中，用户设备由于不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，因此，用户设备向网络设备发送能力指示信息后，便可从网络设备接收到状态指示信息。
本公开实施例中，当用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活时，用户设备可从网络设备接收到状态指示信息，以基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S31f，向网络设备发送能力指示信息；
步骤S32f，响应于用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活；
步骤S33f，在满足触发条件时基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S31f中，能力指示信息用于指示基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S33f中，基于以下至少一个条件触发该用户设备选择所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活：
BWP(Bandwidth Part)切换；
添加或删除任一测量对象(MeasurementObject)；
添加、释放或改变主辅小区(PSCell，Primary Secondary Cell)；
激活或去激活任一辅小区(SCell：Secondary Cell)。
此方法中，在满足任意一个触发条件的情况下，便可触发用户设备自主确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
本公开的实施例中，为用户自主确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活设置了触发条件，以避免用户设备频繁确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，节省了资源。
本公开实施例提供了一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S31e，向网络设备发送能力指示信息；
步骤S32e，响应于用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活；
步骤S33e，基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S31e中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S33e中，基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，包括以下中的至少一种：
方式1：所述测量配置中所有测量载波均不需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为去激活；
方式2：所述测量配置中任一测量载波需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活。
此方法中，用户设备基于测量配置确定预配置测量间隙gap为去激活或激活，若所有测量载波均不需要测量间隙，则说明每个测量载波均无需测量，则可配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为去激活；若其中一个或不止一个测量载波需要测量间隙，则说明存在一个或不止一个测量载波需要测量，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活。
本公开实施例中，用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活时，用户设备可基于测量配置中的测量载波是否需要测量间隙，自主配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，无需从网路设备接收状态指示信息，节省了资源。
本公开实施例提供了一种接收能力指示信息的方法，此方法被网络设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S41a，从用户设备接收能力指示信息。
其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
步骤S41a可包括以下方式中的至少一种：
方式1，从用户设备接收IEMeasAndMobParameters信令；
方式2，从用户设备接收IEMeasAndMobParametersMRDC信令。
在方式1中，IEMeasAndMobParameters信令包括能力指示信息。
在方式2中，IEMeasAndMobParametersMRDC信令包括能力指示信息。
其中，MeasAndMobParameters指测量和移动性参数，IE指信息元素。IEMeasAndMobParameters可以用于传达与针对无线电资源管理(RRM)、无线电链路监视(RLM)和移动性(例如切换(handover))的测量相关的无线装置能力。因此，IEMeasAndMobParameters信令和IEMeasAndMobParameterssMRDC信令中可设置能力指示信息。
本公开实施例中，引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。
本公开实施例提供了一种接收能力指示信息的方法，此方法被网络设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S41b，从用户设备接收能力指示信息；
步骤S42b，若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息，或者不向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在步骤S41b中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在步骤S42b中，当用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，且，用户设备从网络设备接收到状态指示信息的情况下，理论上，用户设备可通过以下两种方式中的任意一种方式，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活：
方式1，用户设备可基于状态指示信息确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
方式2，用户设备可自主确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，默认方式1的优先级别高于方式2的优先级别。用户设备可基于状态指示信息确定配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一可能的实施方式，向用户设备发送状态指示信息，可包括：
向用户设备发送per-BWP信令。
其中，per-BWP信令包括状态指示信息。即，状态指示信息可设置于per-BWP信令中。网络设备通过向用户设备发送携带有状态指示信息的per-BWP信令，使得用户设备接收到状 态指示信息。
本公开实施例提供了一种接收能力指示信息的方法，此方法被网络设备执行，此方法包括：
步骤S41c，从用户设备接收能力指示信息；
步骤S42c，若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在步骤S41c中，能力指示信息用于指示用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
在一些可能的实施方式中，在步骤S42c中，网络设备接收到能力指示信息后，响应于用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，网络设备可向用户设备发送状态指示信息，以使用户设备可基于状态指示信息确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
其中，向用户设备发送状态指示信息，可包括：
向用户设备发送per-BWP信令。
其中，per-BWP信令包括状态指示信息。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可具备上述方法实施例中的用户设备的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由用户设备执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图3所示的通信装置300可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的用户设备，并执行上述方法实施例中由用户设备执行的步骤。如图3所示，该通信装置300可包括收发模块301以及处理模块302，该收发模块301以及处理模块302之间相互耦合。该收发模块301可用于支持通信装置300进行通信，收发模块301可具备无线通信功能，例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块302可用于支持该通信装置300执行上述方法实施例中的处理动作，包括但不限于：生成由收发模块301发送的信息、消息，和/或，对收发模块301接收的信号进行解调解码等等。
在执行由用户设备实施的步骤时，收发模块301用于向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
当该通信装置为用户设备时，其结构还可如图4所示。装置400可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图4，装置400可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件402，存储器404，电源组件406，多媒体组件408，音频组件410，输入/输出(I/O)的接口412，传感器组件414，以及通信组件416。
处理组件402通常控制装置400的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件402可以包括一个或多个处理器420来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件402可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件402和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件402可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件408和处理组件402之间的交互。
存储器404被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备400的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置400上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件406为装置400的各种组件提供电力。电源组件406可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置400生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件408包括在所述装置400和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件408包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备400处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件410被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件410包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置400处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器404或经由通信组件416发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件410还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口412为处理组件402和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件414包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置400提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件414可以检测到设备400的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置400的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件414还可以检测装置400或装置400一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置400接触的存在或不存在，装置400方位或加速/减速和装置400的温度变化。传感器组件414可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件414还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件414还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件416被配置为便于装置400和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置400可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件416经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件416还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置400可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器404，上述指令可由装置400的处理器420执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述 非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
基于与以上方法实施例相同的构思，本公开实施例还提供一种通信装置，该通信装置可具备上述方法实施例中的网络设备的功能，并可用于执行上述方法实施例提供的由网络设备执行的步骤。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过软件或者硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如图5所示的通信装置500可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的网络设备，并执行上述方法实施例中由网络设备执行的步骤。如图5所示，该通信装置500可包括收发模块501以及处理模块502，该收发模块501以及处理模块502之间相互耦合。该收发模块501可用于支持通信装置500进行通信，收发模块501可具备无线通信功能，例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块502可用于支持该通信装置500执行上述方法实施例中的处理动作，包括但不限于：生成由收发模块501发送的信息、消息，和/或，对收发模块501接收的信号进行解调解码等等。
在执行由网络设备实施的步骤时，收发模块501，用于接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
当该通信装置为网络设备时，其结构还可如图6所示。以基站为例说明通信装置的结构。如图6所示，装置560包括存储器601、处理器602、收发组件603、电源组件606。其中，存储器601与处理器602耦合，可用于保存通信装置600实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器602被配置为支持通信装置600执行上述方法中相应的功能，所述功能可通过调用存储器601存储的程序实现。收发组件603可以是无线收发器，可用于支持通信装置600通过无线空口进行接收信令和/或数据，以及发送信令和/或数据。收发组件603也可被称为收发单元或通信单元，收发组件603可包括射频组件604以及一个或多个天线605，其中，射频组件604可以是远端射频单元(remote radio unit，RRU)，具体可用于射频信号的传输以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，该一个或多个天线606具体可用于进行射频信号的辐射和接收。
当通信装置600需要发送数据时，处理器602可对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频单元，射频单元将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式进行发送。当有数据发送到通信装置600时，射频单元通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器602，处理器602将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器601，上述指令可由装置600的处理器602执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并 且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
工业实用性
引入了能力指示信息，使得网络设备可基于用户设备发送的能力指示信息，确定用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，从而便于网络设备确定是否需要指示用户设备预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，从而使UE更清楚准确的确定预配置测量间隙gap，顺利进行相应测量控制。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种发送能力指示信息的方法，此方法被用户设备执行，其中，
    向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
    基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，接收所述网络设备发送的状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活；
    基于所述状态指示信息，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活的步骤，包括基于以下至少一个条件触发所述用户设备选择所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活：
    BWP切换；
    添加或删除任一测量对象；
    添加、释放或改变主辅小区；
    激活或去激活任一辅小区。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，
    所述基于所述用户设备的测量配置确定所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活，包括以下中的至少一种：
    所述测量配置中所有测量载波均不需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为去激活；
    所述测量配置中任一测量载波需要测量间隙gap，配置所述用户设备的所述预配置测量间隙gap为激活。
  7. 一种接收能力指示信息的方法，此方法被网络设备执行，其中，
    接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，
    所述方法还包括：
    若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述 用户设备发送状态指示信息，或者，不向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，
    所述方法还包括：
    若所述能力指示信息指示所述用户设备不支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活，向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息；其中，所述状态指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的预配置测量间隙gap为激活或去激活。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，
    所述向所述用户设备发送状态指示信息，包括：
    向所述用户设备发送per-BWP信令；其中，所述per-BWP信令包括所述状态指示信息。
  11. 一种通信装置，包括：
    收发模块，用于向网络设备发送能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
  12. 一种通信装置，包括：
    收发模块，用于接收用户设备发送的能力指示信息；其中，所述能力指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否支持预配置测量间隙gap激活或去激活。
  13. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法。
  14. 一种通信装置，包括处理器以及存储器；
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序，以实现如权利要求7-10中任一项所述的方法。
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法。
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在计算机上被调用执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求7-10中任一项所述的方法。
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