WO2023058117A1 - Dispositif de génération manuelle et procédé de génération manuelle - Google Patents

Dispositif de génération manuelle et procédé de génération manuelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023058117A1
WO2023058117A1 PCT/JP2021/036842 JP2021036842W WO2023058117A1 WO 2023058117 A1 WO2023058117 A1 WO 2023058117A1 JP 2021036842 W JP2021036842 W JP 2021036842W WO 2023058117 A1 WO2023058117 A1 WO 2023058117A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control
information
equipment
manual
maintenance
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PCT/JP2021/036842
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高広 加藤
Original Assignee
三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社
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Filing date
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Application filed by 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社
Priority to JP2023552441A priority Critical patent/JPWO2023058117A1/ja
Priority to CN202180102645.4A priority patent/CN117980909A/zh
Priority to PCT/JP2021/036842 priority patent/WO2023058117A1/fr
Publication of WO2023058117A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023058117A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a manual generation device and a manual generation method for generating operation manuals for automatic control equipment.
  • automatic control equipment such as air conditioning equipment and lighting equipment
  • an operation manual that explains the control operation etc. performed by automatic control equipment for customers (owners and managers of buildings etc.) is provided.
  • This operation manual is created by manually inputting information based on the original design drawing of the automatic control equipment, but if there are many types of control operations, it takes time to create the operation manual. .
  • the description contents of the manual may vary depending on the creator.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-101054
  • a document creation support system disclosed in Patent Document 1 a document is divided into parts and stored in a database in advance, the parts are specified, the database is searched, and the documents of the corresponding parts are extracted and combined to create a target document. is generating
  • the automatic control equipment described above is configured so that it can be monitored and operated by a central monitoring device via a controller such as a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
  • a controller such as a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
  • the equipment configuration of the equipment that realizes the various control operations performed by the automatic control equipment and the operation contents of the various control operations are different.
  • the manual is automatically generated based on the characteristics of the automatic control equipment as described above. It is not possible.
  • the present disclosure has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a manual generation device and a manual that can efficiently generate an operation manual for automatic control equipment with appropriate content. It is to provide a generation method.
  • a manual generation device generates operation manuals for automatic control equipment.
  • the instruction generation device includes a processor and a memory that stores a program executable by the processor.
  • Automatic control equipment includes equipment. Automatic control facilities use equipment to perform control actions.
  • the processor acquires design drawing information related to drawings for designing automatic control equipment.
  • the design drawing information includes equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information.
  • Equipment configuration information is information about the configuration of the automatic control equipment.
  • the control action information is information about control actions.
  • the device information is information about the device.
  • the processor generates an operation manual from the acquired design drawing information.
  • the operating instructions include a description of control operations using the device.
  • a manual generation method is a method for generating an operation manual for automatic control equipment.
  • Automatic control equipment includes equipment.
  • Automatic control facilities use equipment to perform control actions.
  • the manual generation method includes a step of acquiring design drawing information related to drawings for designing automatic control equipment.
  • the design drawing information includes equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information.
  • Equipment configuration information is information about the configuration of the automatic control equipment.
  • the control action information is information about control action.
  • the device information is information about the device.
  • the manual generation method further includes a step of generating an operation manual from the acquired design drawing information.
  • the operating instructions include a description of control operations using the device.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a building management system for which an operation manual generated by a manual generation device is provided;
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the input screen of basic information and equipment configuration information. It is a figure which shows an example of the input screen of control operation information. It is a figure which shows an example of the input screen of apparatus information. It is a figure which shows an example of a device correspondence table. It is a figure which shows an example of explanatory note format data. It is a figure which shows an example of explanatory drawing correspondence table. It is a figure which shows an example of explanatory drawing data.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of control point format data and control point sentences; 4 is a flowchart of main processing executed by a CPU; 4 is a flowchart of a manual generation process executed by a CPU;
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a description generating apparatus 10 according to this embodiment.
  • the manual generation device 10 is a device that generates an operation manual for automatic control equipment.
  • the manual generation device 10 is, for example, a personal computer.
  • Automatic control equipment includes air conditioning equipment (air conditioning equipment 410 to be described later) and lighting equipment.
  • air conditioning equipment air conditioning equipment 410 to be described later
  • lighting equipment For example, in the case of an air conditioner, a temperature detector is used to detect the room temperature. Then, based on the detected room temperature, a control operation (temperature control) is performed to control a valve (two-way valve or the like) so as to achieve the set room temperature.
  • Control operations are not limited to temperature control, and there are a plurality of operations such as humidity control.
  • the operation manual describes such control operations and the like.
  • the manual generation device 10 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 11 and a memory 12. These are communicably connected to each other via a bus.
  • the memory 12 includes a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), and a storage device.
  • the CPU 11 loads the program stored in the ROM into the RAM and executes it, realizing various functions of the manual generation device 10 .
  • the ROM stores programs executable by the CPU 11 .
  • the RAM serves as a working area when the CPU 11 executes programs, and temporarily stores programs and data used when the programs are executed. Storage devices are, for example, HDDs (Hard Disk Drives) and SSDs (Solid State Drives).
  • the memory 12 stores a manual generation tool program (software executable file).
  • the manual generation tool is a tool (software) for generating an operation manual for automatic control equipment.
  • a program of the manual generation tool is stored in a ROM or a storage device.
  • the CPU 11 reads the program of the manual generation tool from the memory 12 and activates the manual generation tool.
  • the manual generation device 10 is connected to an input device 21 such as a keyboard and mouse, a display device 22 such as a display, and a printer 23 .
  • an input device 21 such as a keyboard and mouse
  • a display device 22 such as a display
  • a printer 23 When the manual generation tool is activated, the input screen of the manual generation tool (FIGS. 3 to 5, etc.) is displayed on the display device 22.
  • FIG. 1 the input screen of the manual generation tool (FIGS. 3 to 5, etc.) is displayed on the display device 22.
  • the design drawing information is information related to the design drawing for designing the automatic control equipment (the air conditioning equipment 410, etc.).
  • the design drawing information includes equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information.
  • Equipment configuration information is information about the configuration of the automatic control equipment.
  • the control action information is information about control action.
  • the device information is information about devices (measuring devices and control devices) for performing control operations of automatic control equipment. A specific example will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • the instruction manual generation tool outputs an operation manual based on this input information.
  • the operation manual includes an operation manual (for customer) and an operation manual (for maintenance).
  • the operation manual (for customer) is a manual presented to a user (also referred to as "customer") who uses the automatic control equipment (air conditioning equipment 410, etc.).
  • an example of installing automatic control equipment in a building is assumed.
  • the user is the owner of the building in which the automatic control equipment is delivered or the manager who manages the building.
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) is a manual presented to maintenance personnel who maintain automatic control equipment such as the air conditioning equipment 410 .
  • a maintenance worker is a worker who belongs to a maintenance company that has a maintenance contract for automatic control equipment.
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) is a manual used by a maintenance company, and maintenance work is performed using the manual.
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) may be used when installing automatic control equipment. In this case, the operation manual (for maintenance) is also presented to the contractor who performs the installation work of the automatic control equipment.
  • the generated operation manual (for customer) and operation manual (for maintenance) can be output from the printer 23 .
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the building management system 1 for which the operation manual generated by the manual generation device 10 is to be written.
  • the building management system 1 includes a server device (also called a “central monitoring device”) 100 , a main controller 200 , local controllers 310 and 320 , and automatic control equipment 410 , 420 , 430 and 440 .
  • the automatic control equipment 410 is an air conditioning equipment and is also called an air conditioning equipment 410.
  • the automatic control facility 420 is a lighting facility and is also referred to as lighting facility 420 .
  • the automatic control facilities 430 and 440 are other automatic control facilities, but they may be air conditioning facilities or lighting facilities.
  • the manual generation device 10 generates an operation manual for the air conditioner 410 as an example of automatic control equipment.
  • the manual generation device 10 may generate an operation manual for the lighting equipment 420 or the like, may generate an operation manual for other equipment, or may be used for a plurality of automatic control equipment. Operation manuals may be collectively generated.
  • various signals input and output in each automatic control equipment are finally collected in a server device (central monitoring device) 100, and the collected various signals (for example, temperature, etc.) can be monitored. can.
  • server device central monitoring device
  • the server device 100 is configured to be able to communicate with the main controller 200 .
  • Main controller 200 is configured to be able to communicate with each of local controllers 310 and 320 .
  • the local controller 310 is configured to communicate with each of the air conditioning equipment 410 and the lighting equipment 420 .
  • the local controller 320 is configured to communicate with each of the automatic control facilities 430 and 440 .
  • the main controller 200 is a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller).
  • the main controller 200 has a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and a communication interface. These are communicably connected to each other via a bus.
  • the main controller 200 communicates with the server device 100 and the local controllers 310 and 320 via communication interfaces.
  • local controllers 310 and 320 are PLCs.
  • the main controller and local controller are also referred to as "PLC".
  • the local controllers 310, 320 also have a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and a communication interface.
  • the local controller 310 inputs and outputs input/output signals of the automatic control facilities 410 and 420 via the I/O interface.
  • the local controller 320 inputs/outputs various input/output signals of the automatic control facilities 430 and 440 via the I/O interface.
  • the instrument includes a plurality of measuring instruments and a plurality of controlling instruments.
  • the air conditioner 410 includes a measuring device group 411 and a control device group 412 as devices.
  • An input/output signal is a signal related to control operation, and is a signal output from a measuring device and a signal input to a control device.
  • the measuring equipment group 411 includes an indoor temperature detector and the like.
  • the control device group 412 includes a cold/hot water two-way valve and the like.
  • the air conditioner 410 uses an indoor temperature detector in the measuring device group 411 and a cold/hot water two-way valve in the control device group 412 to perform indoor temperature control as a control operation. Such a control operation will be explained in the operation manual shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, which will be described later.
  • the lighting equipment 420 includes a measuring equipment group 421 and a control equipment group 422 .
  • the automatic control equipment 430 includes a measuring equipment group 431 and a control equipment group 432 .
  • the automatic control equipment 440 includes a measuring equipment group 441 and a control equipment group 442 .
  • the main controller 200 or the local controllers 310, 320 can be connected to a maintenance computer (hereinafter also referred to as "MNT") 500 used by maintenance personnel.
  • MNT maintenance computer
  • the MNT 500 can display input/output signal information. Input/output signal information can be acquired by MNT 500 via local controllers 310 and 320 or main controller 200 .
  • the MNT 500 can be used to change the parameters of the air conditioning equipment 410, the lighting equipment 420, and the automatic control equipment 430, 440.
  • a parameter is data for changing the control operation in each automatic control facility. For example, parameters P, I, and D when the indoor temperature is controlled by PID.
  • Such parameters can only be changed from the MNT 500 used by maintenance personnel, and cannot be changed from the central monitoring device 100 used by customers (owners and building managers). Also, there are input/output signals that can be monitored by the MNT 500 but cannot be monitored by the central monitoring device 100 . Due to such differences, the operation manual (for customers) and the operation manual (for maintenance) have different descriptions.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of an input screen for basic information and equipment configuration information.
  • the site name "XX building new construction” indicating that the target building is "XX building”
  • the control name "air conditioning control 1" indicating the type of air conditioning control are input. ing.
  • Input items such as "SA fan” (supply air fan), “RA fan” (return air fan), “EA fan” (exhaust fan), and “total heat exchanger” can be set in "equipment configuration information”. be.
  • SA fan supply air fan
  • RA fan return air fan
  • EA fan exhaust fan
  • total heat exchanger total heat exchanger
  • the background color of selectable items is a bright color (eg, white), and the background color of unselectable items is displayed in a dark color (eg, gray). This makes it obvious at a glance whether the item is selectable or not.
  • a circle is selected in the input item "SA fan".
  • this item is displayed with a bright background color.
  • "-" is selected in the input item "RA fan”.
  • these items are displayed with a dark background color.
  • the facility configuration information is information relating to the configuration of the air conditioning facility 410, and in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of an input screen for control operation information.
  • input items such as “temperature control”, “automatic change of supply air temperature setting”, “humidity control”, and “external air cooling control” can be set.
  • the air conditioner performs temperature control
  • select the circle in the input item "temperature control” select the circle in the input item "temperature control”.
  • the sub-item "controlled object” can be set.
  • any one of “indoor” (indoor temperature control), “return air” (return air temperature control) and “supply air” (supply air temperature control) can be selected.
  • control operation either "cascade” (cascade control) or "load reset” (load reset control) can be selected.
  • load reset control load reset control
  • cascade source either "indoor” or "return air” can be selected.
  • any one of “humidification”, “dehumidification” and “humidification + dehumidification” can be selected.
  • any one of “indoor”, “return air” and “supply air” can be selected.
  • a circle can be selected in the sub-item “residual operation”.
  • the air conditioner performs outdoor air cooling control
  • the circle mark is selected in the input item "external air cooling control”
  • the sub-item “indoor environment measurement point” can be set.
  • either "indoor” or “return air” can be selected.
  • control operation information is information relating to the control operation of the air conditioner 410, and in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of an input screen for device information.
  • device information “measuring device” and “control device” can be set.
  • items of “supply system measurement”, “return air system measurement” and “indoor system measurement” can be further set.
  • the input items “temperature”, “humidity”, “temperature and humidity”, “dew point”, “temperature dew point” and “static pressure”.
  • a circle mark can be set for each input item. For example, when “temperature” is set, the supply air temperature is detected by a temperature detector installed in the supply air duct.
  • the return air system measurement it is possible to set the input items "temperature”, “humidity”, “temperature and humidity” and “CO2".
  • a circle mark can be set for each input item. For example, when “humidity” is set, the return air humidity is detected by a humidity detector installed in the return air duct.
  • the input items “temperature”, “humidity”, “temperature and humidity” and "CO2".
  • a circle mark can be set for each input item. For example, when “CO2” is set, the indoor CO2 concentration is detected by a CO2 transmitter installed indoors.
  • items such as "valve” can be set in the input items of "control device".
  • the input items of "cold water”, “hot water/heating”, “cold water” and “humidification” can be set.
  • Proportional two-way valve can be set in the input item “cold water”. In this case, a proportional control of the two-way valve is performed in the cold water supply path.
  • hot water/heating either "proportional two-way valve” or “proportional steam two-way valve” can be set.
  • Proportional two-way valve can be set in the input item “hot and cold water”.
  • humidity two-position humidification valve
  • two-position control of the humidification valve is performed.
  • the device information is information about the devices (measuring devices and control devices) for controlling the air conditioning equipment 410, and in FIG. 5, information about the devices is set.
  • the information about equipment includes not only information about measuring equipment and control equipment, but also information about control operations, control methods, and installation locations of equipment.
  • the temperature is detected by a temperature detector (measuring device) installed in the room (installation location), and proportional control (control method) is performed by controlling the two-way valve (control device) in the path through which cold water and hot water flow.
  • proportional control control method
  • indoor temperature control control operation
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a device correspondence table.
  • “options”, “device symbols” and “device names” are defined for each "item”.
  • “Item” in the device correspondence table corresponds to the item of the device information in FIG. 5, and "choice” indicates a choice for the item of the device information.
  • the "equipment symbol” and "equipment name” are set accordingly.
  • the item “Tsitunai” defines the option “o”, the device symbol “TE1”, and the device name “indoor temperature detector”.
  • the item “Tsitunai” corresponds to the item “temperature” of the indoor system measurement in the measuring device selection of FIG. In this item, when a circle is selected, “TE1” is set as the device symbol, and “indoor temperature detector” is set as the device name.
  • the item “Tkanki” defines the option “ ⁇ ”, the device symbol “TED1”, and the device name “duct insertion type temperature detector”.
  • the item “Tkanki” corresponds to the item “temperature” of the return air system measurement in the measurement equipment selection of FIG. In this item, when a circle is selected, “TED1” is set as the equipment symbol, and “duct insertion type temperature detector” is set as the equipment name.
  • the item “Hsitunai” defines the option “ ⁇ ”, the device symbol “HE1”, and the device name “indoor humidity detector”. This corresponds to the item “humidity” of the indoor system measurement in the measurement equipment selection.
  • the item “Hkanki” defines the option “o”, the equipment symbol “HED1”, and the equipment name “duct insertion type humidity detector”. This corresponds to the return air system measurement item “humidity” in the measurement equipment selection.
  • the item “Hkyuuki” defines the option “o”, the equipment symbol “HED1”, and the equipment name “duct insertion type humidity detector”. This corresponds to the item “humidity” of the air supply system measurement in the measurement device selection.
  • the item "OnsuiV” defines the option “proportional two-way valve", the equipment symbol "MV4", and the equipment name "hot water two-way valve”.
  • the item “OnsuiV” defines the option “proportional steam two-way valve”, the equipment symbol "MV8”, and the equipment name "heating two-way valve”.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of explanatory note format data.
  • the memory 12 stores descriptive text format data as a template corresponding to each control operation. This example illustrates descriptive text format data selected when "temperature control" is performed as the control operation.
  • a description is generated by applying the device symbols and device names set in FIG. 6 to the description format data.
  • the explanatory text format data has items of "classification”, “content”, “conditions”, and "for maintenance".
  • the “content” is data (template) that is the source of the explanation, and the “classification” is for classifying the explanation.
  • the “title” and “subtitle” categories indicate the title or subtitle of the description.
  • “Condition” in the classification indicates that an explanation is generated when the contents of the item “Condition” are met.
  • the “control sentence” in the classification indicates that the explanation is to be generated unconditionally.
  • “Diagram” in the classification indicates that the explanatory diagram data is read based on the explanatory diagram correspondence table.
  • the condition “12" indicates that the pasting size of explanatory diagram data is adjusted to 12 lines. If the item “for maintenance” is circled, it indicates that the explanation is included only in the “operation manual (for customer)”. If the item “for maintenance” is not circled, it indicates that the explanation is included in both the “operation manual (for customer)” and the “operation manual (for maintenance)”.
  • the parts surrounded by “%” and “%” are the parts to be replaced based on the "equipment symbol” and "equipment name”.
  • “% installation location %”, “% installation location 2%”, “% detector %”, “% detector symbol %”, and “% operator %” are locations to be replaced.
  • % installation location % and “% installation location 2%” are “indoor”
  • % detector % is “indoor type temperature detector TE1”
  • % detector symbol % is replaced with “TE1”
  • % operator % is replaced with “chilled/hot water two-way valve MV4".
  • condition 1 in the case of a cold/hot water valve (2-pipe type)
  • condition 2 in the case of a 4-pipe type or cold-only type
  • condition 3 (with dehumidification (4-tube type)) is not satisfied, the content of "condition 3" is not added to the description.
  • the classification “FIG. 1” will be described later with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • FIG. A blank line is added to the description by the next category "control statement”.
  • the contents of the classification "control statement" "% installation location% If the temperature is disconnected (between % detector symbol % and PLC), the display of the central monitoring device will be set to an invalid value (asterisk display) and control will be started. Stop and forcibly set the control output to %operator% to 0." but "If the room temperature is disconnected (between TE1 and PLC), the display of the central monitoring device will be invalidated (asterisk display). , to stop the control and forcibly set the control output to the cold/hot water two-way valve MV4 to 0.”
  • Contents of the next classification "control statement" ⁇ MNT will also display % installation location % temperature.In addition, if the % installation location % temperature is disconnected, the display on MNT will also display an invalid value (asterisk). ” will be replaced with ⁇ The room temperature will also be displayed on the MNT.In addition, if the room temperature is disconnected, the display on the MNT will also be an invalid value (asterisk).” and added to the explanation.
  • Contents of the next classification "control statement" "- MNT can also set % installation location % temperature.
  • the % installation location % temperature setting set by MNT is reflected in the central monitoring device. )” has been replaced with “ ⁇ MNT can also set the room temperature.
  • the room temperature setting set with MNT will be reflected in the central monitoring device. be.
  • the explanatory text for the control operation is generated using the explanatory text format data and the device information regarding the measuring device and the control device.
  • an explanation for indoor temperature control is generated using explanation format data for temperature control (FIG. 7) and device information about the indoor temperature detector and two-way cold/hot water valve.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the explanatory diagram correspondence table.
  • drawing name indicates the file name of explanatory drawing data.
  • Temperature 1 indicates that the file name of explanatory diagram data is “Temperature 1.JPG”.
  • Control system indicates which of supply air system measurement, return air system measurement, and indoor system measurement in selection of measuring equipment in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of explanatory diagram data.
  • the memory 12 stores a plurality of explanatory diagram data (temperature 1.JPG to temperature 12.JPG, etc.).
  • the explanatory diagram data of the determined file name is acquired.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of explanatory diagram data when "temperature 3. JPG" and "temperature 4. JPG" are determined as the explanatory diagram data.
  • the CPU 11 acquires any one of a plurality of explanatory diagram data using the device information and the like regarding the measuring device group 411 and the control device group 412, and generates the explanatory diagram of the operation manual. For example, if the control system is "indoor” (measuring device is “indoor temperature detector”) and “cold/hot water two-way valve” is selected in the item “cold/hot water” (control device is “cold/hot water two-way valve”), “Temperature 4.JPG” is acquired, and an explanatory diagram is generated from this.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of an operation manual (for customer). As described with reference to FIG. 7, first, as an explanation, the number "1.” and “indoor temperature control" corresponding to the category "title” are set.
  • the room temperature is detected by the "indoor temperature detector TE1 installed in the room” corresponding to the classification "condition 2", and displayed on the central monitoring device via the programmable logic controller PLC, and the set room temperature
  • the proportional control of the cold/hot water two-way valve MV4 is performed so that Next, "" corresponding to the classification "condition 3" is set.
  • control system is "indoor", and "cold/hot water two-way valve” is selected in the item “cold/hot water”, so "Temperature 4. JPG” is selected as the explanatory diagram data. Therefore, the data of "Temperature 4. JPG" is added to the explanation.
  • the operation manual includes explanations of control operations using equipment (measuring equipment, control equipment).
  • the control operation is realized by controlling the control device based on the measured value of the measuring device.
  • indoor temperature control is realized by controlling the cold/hot water two-way valve based on the measured value of the indoor temperature detector.
  • the operating instructions include a description of room temperature control using a room temperature sensor and a hot and cold two-way valve.
  • the return air humidity control is realized by controlling the humidification two-way valve based on the measured value of the duct-inserted temperature/humidity detector.
  • the operating instructions further include a description of return air humidity control using a ducted temperature and humidity sensor and a humidification two-way valve.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of an operation manual (for maintenance).
  • the explanation of the operation manual (for maintenance) is obtained by adding the explanation of the operation manual (for maintenance) to the explanation of the operation manual (for customer).
  • an explanation dedicated to the operation manual (for maintenance) is added below the explanation of "indoor temperature control" in FIG.
  • ⁇ MNT will also display the room temperature. Also, if the room temperature is disconnected, the display on the MNT will also be an invalid value (asterisk).", " ⁇ MNT will also display You can set the room temperature. The room temperature setting set by MNT is reflected in the central monitoring device. It can be set with MNT.” is added as an explanation. Although the description is omitted, the same applies to the following "return air humidity control (humidification only when heating is requested)".
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of control point format data and control point sentences. Control point statements are generated based on control point format data (templates). Control point statements describe input and output signals. The generated control point text is added to the description text.
  • Control point format data defines "signal type”, “Active/IN Active analog range”, “unit”, “operation/monitoring (central unit)”, and “operation/monitoring (MNT)" for "signal name”. It is
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) includes maintenance information for the air conditioner 410 .
  • the maintenance information includes input/output signal information and parameter information.
  • Parameter information is parameter information for changing the control operation on the MNT 500 .
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of main processing executed by the CPU 11 .
  • step is also simply referred to as "S".
  • the CPU 11 acquires design drawing information including equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information in S11. Specifically, the site name and control name, the basic information, the basic information equipment configuration information, the control operation information set on the screen in FIG. 4, and the screen in FIG. Get the set device information.
  • the CPU 11 acquires the device symbol and device name from the device information using the device correspondence table.
  • the item “Tsitunai” indoor system measurement item “temperature”
  • the option “o” selected, so the device symbol “TE1” and the device name “indoor temperature detector” is obtained.
  • the option “proportional two-way valve” is selected in the item “ReionV” (valve item “chilled/hot water")
  • the device symbol "MV4" and the device name "chilled/hot water two-way valve” are acquired.
  • a circle is selected in the input item "temperature control”, and "indoor” is selected in the sub-item “controlled object”.
  • the CPU 11 controls the indoor temperature detector corresponding to the indoor temperature control (control operation) in the measuring device group 411 and the cold/hot water two-way valve (control device) corresponding to the indoor temperature control in the control device group 412 .
  • the CPU 11 sets a value obtained by adding 1 to i as i.
  • the CPU 11 extracts the i-th control item (also referred to as "control i") of the control action information.
  • temperature control is control 1
  • automatic supply temperature setting change is control 2
  • humidity control is control 3
  • outside air cooling control is control 4, in order from the top.
  • the CPU 11 determines in S16 whether or not control i has been set. If the CPU 11 determines that control i has been set (YES in S16), the process proceeds to S17. If the CPU 11 does not determine that control i has been set (NO in S16), the process proceeds to S18. In the example of FIG. 4, the CPU 11 determines that control 1 (temperature control) has been set.
  • control 1 temperature control
  • description about temperature control is generated.
  • N total number of control items
  • control 2 is not set, so no explanation for automatic change of supply air temperature setting is generated. Since control 3 is set, a descriptive text for humidity control is generated. Since the control 4 is not set, the description of the outdoor air cooling control is not generated.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of the manual generation process executed by the CPU 11.
  • the CPU 11 selects the explanatory note format data and the explanatory diagram correspondence table of control i in S21.
  • the explanatory text format data see FIG. 7
  • the explanatory diagram correspondence table FIG. 8
  • the CPU 11 determines whether or not there is an instruction to generate an operation manual (for customers). If the CPU 11 determines that there is an instruction to generate an operation manual (for customer) (YES in S22), the process proceeds to S23. When the CPU 11 does not determine that there is an instruction to generate the operation manual (for customer) (determines that there is an instruction to generate the operation manual (for maintenance)) (NO in S22), the process proceeds to S24. proceed.
  • the CPU 11 excludes the data circled for maintenance, inputs information such as the device symbol and device name into the descriptive text format data, generates descriptive text, and advances the process to S26.
  • the explanatory note for the customer shown in FIG. 10 is generated from the explanatory note format data shown in FIG.
  • the CPU 11 generates an explanation by inputting information such as the equipment symbol and equipment name into all the explanation format data.
  • the explanation for maintenance shown in FIG. 11 is generated from the explanation format data shown in FIG.
  • the CPU 11 inputs information such as the device symbol and device name into the control point format data to generate a control point sentence, and advances the process to S26.
  • the control point sentence shown in FIG. 12 is generated from the control point format data shown in FIG.
  • the CPU 11 determines the explanatory diagram name from the explanatory diagram correspondence table and information such as the equipment symbol and the equipment name.
  • the CPU 11 acquires explanatory diagram data corresponding to the explanatory diagram name.
  • "Temperature 4" is determined as the explanatory diagram name in FIG. 8
  • "Temperature 4.JPG" is acquired as the explanatory diagram data in FIG.
  • the CPU 11 adds the generated explanatory text, explanatory diagrams, and control point sentences to the manual format data, and terminates the explanatory text generation process.
  • an "operation manual (for customer)" having the contents shown in FIG. 10 is generated.
  • an "operation manual (for maintenance)” is generated in which the control point statements shown in FIG. 12 are added to the contents shown in FIG.
  • the CPU 11 generates an operation manual (operation manual (for customer), operation manual (for maintenance)) from the acquired design drawing information.
  • the air conditioning equipment 410 includes equipment configuration information regarding the configuration of the air conditioning equipment 410, control operation information regarding the control operation of the air conditioning equipment 410, and equipment used for the control operation of the air conditioning equipment 410. It is designed based on the equipment information of Since the operation manual is automatically generated based on these design information, it is possible to automatically generate a manual suitable for explaining the control operation of the air conditioner 410 .
  • the operation manual can be generated in a short time compared to the case where the operation manual is created manually. It is possible to generate an operation manual with uniform contents. As a result, an operation manual for the automatic control equipment (air conditioning equipment 410) can be generated efficiently and with appropriate content. For example, when four types of control operations are included, it takes about two days to create an operation manual when manually created. On the other hand, if the manual is automatically generated by the above tool, it can be expected that the operation manual will be created in about 0.5 days (reduced by about 1.5 days).
  • the manual generation device 10 generates operation manuals for automatic control equipment (air conditioning equipment 410, etc.).
  • the manual generation device 10 includes a CPU 11 and a memory 12 that stores programs executable by the CPU 11 .
  • the air conditioner 410 includes devices (measuring device group 411, control device group 412).
  • the air conditioner 410 performs indoor temperature control (control operation) using equipment.
  • the CPU 11 acquires design drawing information related to drawings for designing the air conditioner 410 .
  • the design drawing information includes equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information.
  • the equipment configuration information is information about the configuration of the air conditioning equipment 410 .
  • the control action information is information about control action.
  • the device information is information about the device.
  • the CPU 11 generates an operation manual (operation manual (for customer), operation manual (for maintenance)) from the acquired design drawing information.
  • the operating instructions include a description of room temperature control using the equipment.
  • the automatic control facility includes facility configuration information about the configuration of the air conditioner 410, control operation information about the control operation of the air conditioner 410, and device information of the devices used for the control operation of the air conditioner 410. Since the operation manual is automatically generated based on these design information, a manual suitable for explaining the control operation of the air conditioner 410 can be automatically generated. In addition, even when the configuration of the air conditioning equipment 410 becomes complicated or when an operation manual for explaining a plurality of control operations is generated, the operation manual can be generated in a short time compared to the case where the operation manual is created manually. It is possible to generate an operation manual with uniform contents. As a result, it is possible to efficiently generate an operation manual for automatic control equipment with appropriate contents.
  • Devices include multiple measuring devices (measuring device group 411) and multiple control devices (control device group 412).
  • the CPU 11 controls the indoor temperature detector corresponding to indoor temperature control (control operation) among the measuring equipment group 411 (a plurality of measuring equipment) and the indoor temperature control (control operation) among a plurality of control equipment (control equipment group 412). ) corresponding to the hot and cold water two-way valve (control device).
  • Indoor temperature control is realized by controlling a cold/hot water two-way valve based on the measured value of the indoor temperature detector.
  • the operation manual includes a description of indoor temperature control (control operation) using an indoor temperature detector (measuring device) and a two-way hot/cold water valve (control device). In this way, the operation manual includes explanations of control actions using measuring equipment corresponding to the control action and control equipment corresponding to the control action. can be generated.
  • the operation manual includes an operation manual (for customers) and an operation manual (for maintenance).
  • the operation manual (for customer) is a manual presented to the user who uses the air conditioner 410 .
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) is a manual presented to maintenance personnel who maintain the air conditioner 410 .
  • the operation manual (for maintenance) includes maintenance information for the air conditioner 410 .
  • the CPU 11 generates an operation manual (for customer) and an operation manual (for maintenance) from the acquired design drawing information. In this way, from one piece of information, it is possible to generate two types of manuals, one to be presented to users (customers) and the other to be presented for maintenance, so that automatic control equipment can operate efficiently. Can generate instructions.
  • the air conditioner 410 is configured to communicate with the local controller 310 .
  • the air conditioner 410 is configured to communicate with a maintenance computer 500 used by maintenance personnel via the local controller 310 .
  • the maintenance information includes input/output signal information and parameter information.
  • the input/output signal information is signal information related to control operations that can be displayed on the maintenance computer 500 .
  • Parameter information is information for changing control operations on the maintenance computer 500 . In this way, in order to generate a manual containing parameter information for changing input/output signal information and control operation, which is necessary when performing maintenance of automatic control equipment, automatic control equipment with appropriate contents regarding maintenance operating instructions can be generated.
  • the memory 12 stores explanatory note format data as a template corresponding to the control action. Since the CPU 11 generates a description of the indoor temperature control based on the description format data and the equipment information regarding the indoor temperature detector and the cold/hot water two-way valve, it is possible to generate an operation manual with uniform contents. can.
  • the memory 12 further stores a plurality of explanatory diagram data (temperature 1.JPG to temperature 12.JPG, etc.).
  • the CPU 11 acquires one of a plurality of explanatory diagram data (Temperature 4. JPG, etc.) based on the device information regarding the measuring device group 411 and the control device group 412, and generates an explanatory drawing of the operation manual.
  • a plurality of explanatory diagram data Temporal 4. JPG, etc.
  • the manual generation method is a method for generating an operation manual for the air conditioner 410 .
  • the air conditioner 410 includes devices (measuring device group 411, control device group 412).
  • the manual generation method includes a step of performing indoor temperature control (control operation) using equipment.
  • the CPU 11 acquires design drawing information related to drawings for designing the air conditioner 410 .
  • the design drawing information includes equipment configuration information, control operation information, and equipment information.
  • the equipment configuration information is information about the configuration of the air conditioning equipment 410 .
  • the control action information is information about control action.
  • the device information is information about the device.
  • the manual generation method further includes a step of generating an operation manual (operation manual (for customer), operation manual (for maintenance)) from the acquired design drawing information.
  • the operating instructions include a description of room temperature control using the equipment. As a result, it is possible to efficiently generate an operation manual for automatic control equipment with appropriate contents.

Abstract

Selon la présente invention, un équipement de climatisation (410) fait appel à un appareil pour exécuter une régulation de température intérieure. Une unité centrale de traitement (UCT) (11) acquiert des informations de dessin de conception relatives à un dessin pour concevoir l'équipement de climatisation (410). Les informations de dessin de conception comprennent des informations de configuration d'équipement, des informations d'opération de régulation et des informations d'appareil. Les informations de configuration d'équipement sont des informations relatives à la configuration de l'équipement de climatisation (410). Les informations d'opération de régulation sont des informations relatives à une opération de régulation. Les informations d'appareil sont des informations relatives à l'appareil. L'unité centrale de traitement (11) génère un manuel d'opérations (pour le client) et un manuel d'opérations (pour l'entretien) à partir des informations de dessin de conception acquises. Le manuel d'opérations comprend une description de la régulation de température intérieure à l'aide de l'appareil.
PCT/JP2021/036842 2021-10-05 2021-10-05 Dispositif de génération manuelle et procédé de génération manuelle WO2023058117A1 (fr)

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CN202180102645.4A CN117980909A (zh) 2021-10-05 2021-10-05 说明书生成装置以及说明书生成方法
PCT/JP2021/036842 WO2023058117A1 (fr) 2021-10-05 2021-10-05 Dispositif de génération manuelle et procédé de génération manuelle

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002278758A (ja) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Kyocera Corp ファイル作成システム及びファイル作成方法
JP2006277460A (ja) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Seiko Epson Corp マニュアル作成管理装置
JP2009169731A (ja) * 2008-01-17 2009-07-30 Hitachi Systems & Services Ltd マニュアル作成支援システム

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002278758A (ja) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Kyocera Corp ファイル作成システム及びファイル作成方法
JP2006277460A (ja) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Seiko Epson Corp マニュアル作成管理装置
JP2009169731A (ja) * 2008-01-17 2009-07-30 Hitachi Systems & Services Ltd マニュアル作成支援システム

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SUZUKI, AYAKO, USHIO, TOSHIMITSU 鈴木絢子他1名: "Automatic generation of manual for discrete event systems operated by multiple users. 複数のユーザによって操作される離散事象システムのためのマニュアルの自動生成", IEICE TECHNICAL REPORT. 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告, vol. 107, no. 472, CST2007-51, 22 January 2008 (2008-01-22), pages 29 - 34 *

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