WO2023048317A1 - Tampon à vide et tampon à vide fabriqué par intelligence artificielle - Google Patents

Tampon à vide et tampon à vide fabriqué par intelligence artificielle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023048317A1
WO2023048317A1 PCT/KR2021/013374 KR2021013374W WO2023048317A1 WO 2023048317 A1 WO2023048317 A1 WO 2023048317A1 KR 2021013374 W KR2021013374 W KR 2021013374W WO 2023048317 A1 WO2023048317 A1 WO 2023048317A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
face plate
vacuum pad
present
stopper
Prior art date
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PCT/KR2021/013374
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오흥석
Original Assignee
(주)탑레이저
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)탑레이저 filed Critical (주)탑레이저
Publication of WO2023048317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023048317A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
    • F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/046—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper
    • B65B31/048—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles co-operating, or being combined, with a device for opening or closing the container or wrapper specially adapted for wrappers or bags
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02—Neural networks
    • G06N3/08—Learning methods
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Definitions

  • the present invention is characterized in that it relates to a pad having a vacuum space formed therein.
  • a wing part is provided with a size exceeding the area of the inorganic plate, and a plastic sheet is attached to the upper surface and the wing part is interconnected with other pads adjacent to each other by bonding.
  • the upper part of the pad used for the wall is in the form of a cover, and on one side of the pad, a protective mortar pouring reference line is formed at 10mm intervals, and circular holes are formed at equal intervals between the protective mortar pouring reference lines.
  • Patent Document 002 is a foam sheet made of a heat insulating material made of a flexible material, having a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and having fold induction portions formed at predetermined intervals through thermal compression molding so that it can be folded and managed; Magnetic members positioned to correspond to the window frame of the window to be attached and inserted at predetermined intervals along the outer circumferential surface of one side of the foam sheet during thermoforming of the foam sheet; It proposes a technology related to a window type insulating sheet pad comprising a.
  • Patent Document 003 is a base in which a plurality of insulating and dehumidifying filling cells, in which a fluid, gas, or particle filler is introduced into an inlet and filled through a distribution channel, are spaced apart at regular intervals by a division channel, and a plurality of insulating and dehumidifying filling cells in which an edge wall protrudes and expands to a certain height plate;
  • An adsorption member that is inserted and fixed into a plurality of insertion and fixing grooves formed at regular intervals on the compartment of the base plate so that the base plate having a plurality of heat insulation and dehumidifying filling cells is detachably adsorbed and installed on the wall of the building;
  • Patent Document 004 has insulation properties on the rear surface of the frame installed at intervals on the outer wall of the building and at the same time expands by heat in case of fire. Attaching by inserting; Installing a foam sheet made of a heat-expandable resin material, which is in the form of a sheet and expands by heat during a fire, to surround the foam pad and the frame at the same time; coupling a metal composite panel to which an insulator is attached to a rear surface of a frame surrounded by a foam sheet; A technique for constructing an exterior wall system for improving insulation and preventing fire spread is proposed.
  • Patent Document 1 KR 10-0528230 B1 (January 04, 2005)
  • Patent Document 2 KR 10-1206414 B1 (January 23, 2012)
  • Patent Document 3 KR 10-1195933 B1 (October 24, 2012)
  • Patent Document 4 KR 10-2214516 B1 (February 03, 2021)
  • the present invention is characterized in that it relates to a pad having a vacuum space formed therein.
  • the present invention is an invention for a vacuum pad, and specifically forms a space (S) therein, and is in the form of a plate material and sealed enclosure 100; It consists of a configuration including; a stopper 200 inserted into the space.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the housing includes a first face plate 111 in the shape of a plate; a second face plate 112 installed in parallel with the first face plate at a predetermined distance (T1); It consists of a configuration including; corner plates 113 located at the corners of the first face plate and the second face plate.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the openings 111a and 112a formed in the first face plate and/or the second face plate; It consists of a configuration including; a sealing body 300 for sealing the opening.
  • the present invention is an invention for a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the stopper is in the form of a plate material, is porous, and is formed of a flame retardant material.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the stopper is formed in plurality, and each of both end surfaces is in contact with the inner surface of the first face plate and the second face plate Support 211; It is rod-shaped and has a configuration including a connecting rod 212 connecting the middle part of the support rod on both ends.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the stopper is formed of a perforated plate material, and includes a first perforated plate 221; A second perforated plate 222 overlapped with the first perforated plate and formed of a perforated plate material.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, it is configured to include a heat insulation plate (410, 420) attached to the outer surface of the first face plate and/or the second face plate.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in the above-described invention, the outer body 500 has a plate shape and accommodates the vacuum pad therein.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad manufactured by artificial intelligence, and specifically, a first face plate 111 in the shape of a plate material, a second face plate 112 installed in parallel with the first face plate at a designated distance T1, A corner plate 113 located at the corner of the face plate and the second face plate, and forming a space S therein, and a plate-shaped sealed enclosure 100; A stopper 200 inserted into the space; openings 111a and 112a formed in the first face plate and/or the second face plate; An internal sensor 610 located in the space and measuring temperature and pressure; A terminal 620 attached to the outer surface of the enclosure and connected to the internal sensor; a pressure generator 630 selectively contacting the opening and pressurizing or reducing air pressure; a controller 640 coupled to the terminal and the pressure generator and controlling the pressure generator; The setting of the operating pressure of the pressure generator is operated by the calculator inside the controller, and the operation of the calculator is operated with the data learned by the sensor of the internal sensor, and the operation program of the calculator is artificially intelligent to
  • the present invention forms a metallic pad in which a vacuum is formed, it is possible to improve thermal insulation and secure an effect of blocking noise.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view and cross-sectional view of an enclosure and a stopper of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention and the stopper.
  • FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a sealing body formed in an opening of an enclosure according to the present invention.
  • FIG 4 and 5 are perspective views of one embodiment of the stopper of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of various embodiments of the stopper of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the attachment of the insulating board of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the enclosure to which the outer body of the present invention is attached.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram to which an artificial intelligence program is applied when a vacuum pad is installed.
  • the present invention is an invention for a vacuum pad, and specifically forms a space (S) therein, and is in the form of a plate material and sealed enclosure 100; It consists of a configuration including; a stopper 200 inserted into the space.
  • Embodiment 1-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 1-1, the housing is formed of metal or polymer;
  • Example 1-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 1-2, the metal is formed of a rolled sheet material;
  • Embodiment 1-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 1-3, the metal is formed of stainless;
  • Example 1-5 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 1-1, the coating layer 120 formed on the inner surface 101 of the enclosure;
  • Embodiment 1-6 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 1-1, the enclosure is formed in a polygonal or circular shape;
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad.
  • Noise and heat are propagated by conduction.
  • noise propagation does not occur in a vacuum state, and heat conduction, radiation, and convection do not occur in a vacuum state. That is, when a vacuum state is implemented, the insulation function is improved and the effect of blocking noise can be enhanced.
  • a tile-shaped pad is implemented to realize a vacuum state, and a vacuum state is implemented inside the pad to be used as a means of blocking noise and heat.
  • the vacuum pad of the present invention When used in a building, it can be used as a heat insulating material and can be used to prevent noise between floors. In addition, when used in a battery pack, resistance to external heat can be increased. It can be used for military purposes, and it blocks the noise and heat of the engine itself, so it can block exposure from enemies. Since it can also be used for prevention, it is possible to secure high resistance to fire.
  • the present invention forms an enclosure in which a vacuum is implemented, and a stopper is formed therein to prevent deformation of the enclosure due to vacuum pressure.
  • the housing is formed of a thin plate, and the stopper inserted inside the housing can secure a feature that is not deformed by vacuum.
  • the material of the enclosure is formed of metal, and is preferably used by processing a rolled iron plate.
  • Rolled iron sheet has excellent surface density and high ductility, so airtightness can be maintained for a long time. That is, it is possible to exhibit superior effects than those produced by metal processing.
  • the material is preferably formed of stainless steel.
  • a separate coating layer may be formed inside the enclosure.
  • the coating layer is preferably formed of an epoxy-based film, and may be coated by a hot melt spray coating method.
  • a vinyl film can be formed.
  • the enclosure material is polymer, and a metal film can be coated on the inside.
  • the metal film is preferably coated with a vacuum deposition method.
  • Example 2-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 1-1, the enclosure includes a first face plate 111 in the shape of a plate; a second face plate 112 installed in parallel with the first face plate at a predetermined distance (T1); It consists of a configuration including; corner plates 113 located at the corners of the first face plate and the second face plate.
  • Example 2-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 2-1, the corner plate is bent and formed integrally with the first face plate and/or the second face plate. made up of
  • Embodiment 2-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 2-1, it is formed on the first face plate and has an embossed protrusion 131;
  • Example 2-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 2-3, a groove 132 formed on the second face plate, embossed, and press-fitted with the protrusion; including consists of a composition
  • the present invention (Examples 2-1 to 2-4) embodies the enclosure of the vacuum pad.
  • the outer shape forms a hexahedron.
  • Two flat plates (a first face plate and a second face plate) are arranged in parallel, and corners are formed by combining the corner plates. Accordingly, a complete closed space is formed, and air is then discharged from the inner space S1 to form a vacuum.
  • the first face plate and the second face plate have separate structures, but the corner plate may be integrally formed with the first face plate or the second face plate or formed as a separate structure.
  • the corner plates may be integrally formed on the first face plate and the second face plate, respectively, so that the housing may be formed by mutual support ups and downs.
  • a plurality of corner plates are positioned on the first face plate and the second face plate, respectively, and the enclosure may be realized by fitting.
  • the enclosure may be implemented by attaching the first faceplate and the second faceplate to both sides of the inner rectangular frame. That is, the corner plate may take the form of a block.
  • the first and second face plates and corner plates made of metal are preferably joined by welding, and the first and second face plates and corner plates made of polymer may be joined by ultrasonic welding.
  • the coupling part may be sealed with epoxy at the same time as welding.
  • the exterior of the assembled enclosure may be coated with a polymer, or the sealing body may integrally seal the enclosure components.
  • a stopper is inserted into the enclosure, and in order to integrally couple the plurality of enclosures and the stopper, the first and second face plates may be fitted using grooves and protrusions.
  • This has the advantage of not having to form a separate fixing frame by welding, and can obtain an effect of preventing deformation by welding.
  • the protrusions and grooves are formed in plurality.
  • the protrusions and grooves may be formed by embossing on the first and second surface plates, and separate grooves and protrusions may be formed in advance and attached thereto.
  • Example 3-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 2-1, openings 111a and 112a formed in the first face plate and/or the second face plate; It consists of a configuration including; a sealing body 300 for sealing the opening.
  • Example 3-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-1, the sealing body is formed of a thermoplastic polymer;
  • Example 3-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-2, the thermoplastic polymer is formed of silicon;
  • Example 3-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-2, the thermoplastic polymer is formed by hot melt.
  • Example 3-5 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-1, a cover plate 311 formed larger than the diameter of the opening and made of a plate material;
  • Embodiment 3-6 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 3-5, the cover plate and the first face plate are formed of the same material;
  • Example 3-7 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-5, an adhesive 312 formed on the cover plate and the first face plate;
  • Example 3-8 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-7, the adhesive is formed of epoxy.
  • Example 3-9 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 3-1, a female thread 321 formed in the opening; It consists of a configuration including; a bolt 322 coupled to the opening.
  • the present invention (Examples 3-1 to 3-9) embodies the formation of a vacuum in the inner space of a closed enclosure.
  • the closed enclosure requires an opening through which the inside and outside communicate, and through the opening, the internal space can be realized as a vacuum.
  • the enclosure temporarily seals the hole by an external device, sucks in air by the external device, and closes the opening using the sealing body to realize a vacuum condition.
  • the seal can close the hole by melting the thermoplastic after the plastic is placed in the opening.
  • a silicon rod may be press-fitted into the opening, and the opening may be closed by melting the silicon after the press-fitting.
  • the opening may be sealed by spraying hot melt.
  • a vacuum condition may be implemented inside the enclosure by the sealing body, but air may then be injected through the sealing body.
  • a cover plate of a plate material having a wide opening is covered at the opening portion where the sealing body is press-fitted, and the cover plate is attached using epoxy.
  • a hole may be formed in the opening, a female screw may be formed in the hole, and a bolt may be press-fitted from the outside to seal it.
  • the bolt may be a stepped bolt with an O-ring inserted therein.
  • a bolt for preventing leakage may be press-fitted to close the opening.
  • an airtight pin may be press-fitted to close the hole.
  • the first face plate and the second face plate may be sealed by deformation and welding.
  • a vacuum after mounting a valve to the opening, a vacuum may be formed by negative pressure, and the vacuum may be implemented by closing the valve.
  • Example 4-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 2-1, the stopper is in the form of a plate material, is porous, and is formed of a flame retardant material.
  • Embodiment 4-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 4-1, the storer is formed of a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric.
  • Example 4-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 4-1, the stopper is made of a natural material or a polymer.
  • Embodiment 4-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 4-1, the thickness of the stopper is equal to or larger than the interval;
  • the present invention (Example 4-1 to Example 4-4) embodies a stopper inserted into the inner space of the enclosure.
  • the stopper is to prevent the deformation of the housing due to the vacuum of the space.
  • the stopper used in this embodiment is in the shape of a plate, is porous, and forms a plate made of a flame retardant material.
  • the reason for forming porosity is to maintain a vacuum condition inside the enclosure, and the reason for having flame retardancy is to prevent melting due to welding heat during the assembly process of the enclosure.
  • the reason for implementing the plate material form is to form uniform stress distribution by being in close contact with the first and second face plates of the enclosure.
  • the stopper may be implemented with woven or non-woven fabric.
  • Fibers implementing the woven and nonwoven fabrics may be formed of natural fibers or synthetic fibers. Preferably, it may be formed of mineral wool or glass wool.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 2-1, the stopper is formed in plural, and both end surfaces of each of the inner surfaces of the first face plate and the second face plate are Support 211 in contact; It is rod-shaped and has a configuration including a connecting rod 212 connecting the middle part of the support rod on both ends.
  • Embodiment 5-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 5-1, the support has a circular or polygonal cross section.
  • Example 5-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, the support has a non-uniform cross section.
  • Example 5-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, the plurality of supports are arranged at regular or non-uniform intervals.
  • Example 5-5 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, the plurality of supports are formed to have the same or different sizes;
  • Example 5-6 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, the support and the connecting rod are integrally formed;
  • Embodiment 5-7 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 5-1, the support and the connecting rod are fitted and coupled.
  • Example 5-8 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, it is formed of a heatable plastic connected to the support;
  • Example 5-9 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, both end surfaces of the support are coated with a flame retardant material;
  • Example 5-10 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 5-1, the support is formed of a flame retardant material;
  • Embodiment 5-11 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 5-1, the thickness of the support is formed equal to the spacing;
  • the present invention (Example 5-1 to Example 5-11) embodies a stopper inserted into the inner space of the enclosure.
  • the stopper is to prevent the deformation of the housing due to the vacuum of the space.
  • the stopper of the present invention has a feature that a plurality of supports are located inside the enclosure. In order to maintain the position of the stopper, the position of the support is fixed using a connecting rod. That is, it is preferable that the support and the connecting rod are integrally formed. In addition, it is formed in a combined form so that the required shape can be implemented as needed.
  • the support may be formed in a columnar or prismatic shape, and may have a uniform or non-uniform cross section.
  • the supports and connecting rods may be formed of plastic to ensure productive efficiency. Since the support is in contact with the first facet and the second facet, heat conduction may occur. Therefore, both end surfaces of the support may be preferably treated with flame retardancy, or may be inserted after coating the support with a flame retardant material. Alternatively, the inner surfaces of the first and dihedral bodies may be coated with a flame retardant material to combine stoppers.
  • Example 6-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 2-1, the stopper is formed of a perforated plate material, and includes a first perforated plate 221; A second perforated plate 222 overlapped with the first perforated plate and formed of a perforated plate material.
  • Example 6-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad.
  • the thickness of the first perforated plate and the second perforated plate are formed smaller than the distance, and the overlapping thickness is the same as the distance. It is made of a configuration including;
  • Embodiment 6-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 6-1, the perforated hole is formed in a circular or polygonal shape.
  • Embodiment 6-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 6-1, the gaps between the perforated holes are formed to be different from each other.
  • Example 6-5 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 6-1, the surfaces of the first perforated plate and the second perforated plate are flame retardant.
  • Example 6-6 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 6-1, O-rings 223 located in the space and the corners of the first perforated plate and the second perforated plate; including consists of a composition
  • the present invention (Examples 6-1 to 6-6) embodies a stopper inserted into the inner space of the enclosure.
  • the stopper is to prevent the deformation of the housing due to the vacuum of the space.
  • the stopper of the present invention may be formed of two plate materials, and the two plate materials are implemented as first and second perforated plates. Even if the two plate materials are combined, a vacuum condition must be applied to the inside of the enclosure.
  • the shape of the perforation may be formed in a polygonal or circular shape.
  • the first and second perforated plates are formed of a material different from those of the first and second face plates to cause a difference in density, which is to block the flow of heat conduction.
  • the outer surfaces of the first and second perforated plates may be flame retardant.
  • An O-ring can be inserted outside the two contacting first and second perforated plates, and a structure in which the first and second perforated plates to which the O-rings are coupled is inserted into the enclosure is realized.
  • the O-ring is preferably a flame retardant O-ring having resistance to welding heat.
  • Example 7-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 1-1, it includes insulating plates 410 and 420 attached to the outer surfaces of the first faceplate and/or the second faceplate. It consists of a configuration that
  • Example 7-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 7-1, the insulating board is porous and flame retardant.
  • Example 7-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 7-1, an adhesive layer 430 positioned between the insulating plate and the first face plate and/or the second face plate; configuration including made up of
  • Example 7-4 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Example 7-1, the insulating board is formed of a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric.
  • Embodiment 7-5 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 7-1, the insulating board is formed of a natural material or a polymer.
  • the present invention (Examples 7-1 to 7-5) is characterized in that an insulating board is attached to the outside of the enclosure.
  • the vacuum pad to which the insulation plate is attached may be used as an exterior and interior material of a building, or may be used as a ceiling material. Since the insulation board prevents flame propagation, it is possible to prevent fire propagation in buildings.
  • the insulating board since the insulating board includes a plurality of pores therein, it may have a self-insulating property or have an effect of blocking noise. Therefore, the insulating board is preferably formed of woven fabric or nonwoven fabric, and the material may be formed of fabric material or polymer material. It is difficult to secure the ease of coupling between the box body formed of metal and the insulation board formed of fibrous tissue. Therefore, they are preferably bonded by an adhesive layer.
  • Embodiment 8-1 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 1-1, it is configured to include an outer body 500 having a plate shape and accommodating the vacuum pad therein.
  • Embodiment 8-2 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 8-1, the external body is formed of concrete or grout material;
  • Embodiment 8-3 The present invention relates to a vacuum pad, and in Embodiment 8-1, the shear connector 510 formed on the outer surface of the plate member and having an end portion; is configured to include.
  • the present invention (Examples 8-1 to 8-2) embodies block-shaped vacuum pads.
  • the block form can be used directly as a building exterior material or building interior material. That is, a structure in which a vacuum pad is inserted into the concrete (grout) is implemented.
  • the outer body may be integrally implemented. This forms a condition in which the large concrete is cured after the vacuum enclosure is inserted into the mold during the manufacturing process.
  • two external bodies with grooves formed therein may be implemented, and after vacuum assembly is inserted therein, the external body may be formed by using concrete adhesive.
  • the shear connecting member may be formed in the shape of a bolt having a head portion and a column portion, or a plate material having holes formed therein may be attached to a vacuum pad.
  • the present invention relates to a vacuum pad manufactured by artificial intelligence.
  • a face plate 112, a corner plate 113 positioned at the corners of the first face plate and the second face plate, forming a space S therein, and a plate-shaped sealed housing 100;
  • a stopper 200 inserted into the space; openings 111a and 112a formed in the first face plate and/or the second face plate;
  • An internal sensor 610 located in the space and measuring temperature and pressure;
  • a terminal 620 attached to the outer surface of the enclosure and connected to the internal sensor;
  • a pressure generator 630 selectively contacting the opening and pressurizing or reducing air pressure;
  • a controller 640 coupled to the terminal and the pressure generator and controlling the pressure generator;
  • the setting of the operating pressure of the pressure generator is operated by the calculator inside the controller, and the operation of the calculator is operated with the data learned by the sensor of the internal sensor, and the operating program of the calculator is artificially intelligent to exert the optimal operating pressure.
  • An artificial intelligence program 650 for controlling;
  • enclosure 101 inner surface
  • first face plate 111a opening
  • stopper 211 support
  • connecting rod 221 first perforated plate
  • insulation board 410 insulation board 420: insulation board
  • shear connector 610 internal sensor
  • controller 650 artificial intelligence program

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un tampon présentant un espace sous vide formé à l'intérieur de celui-ci. Spécifiquement, le tampon comprend : une enceinte (100) qui présente un espace (S) formé à l'intérieur de celle-ci, se présente sous la forme d'une carte et est rendue étanche ; et un bouchon (200) qui est inséré dans l'espace.
PCT/KR2021/013374 2021-09-27 2021-09-29 Tampon à vide et tampon à vide fabriqué par intelligence artificielle WO2023048317A1 (fr)

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KR10-2021-0127025 2021-09-27
KR1020210127025A KR20230044652A (ko) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 진공패드 및 인공지능으로 제조되는 진공 패드

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KR840000552Y1 (ko) * 1979-09-17 1984-04-04 겐뻬이 가와구찌 진공단열벽
JP2002071088A (ja) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-08 Matsuda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk 断熱パネル
KR100711701B1 (ko) * 2006-04-14 2007-05-02 바이오슬립메드 주식회사 수면 호흡장애 방지 베개
JP2007283989A (ja) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-01 Hitachi Ltd 真空断熱材を用いた自動車
JP2019002865A (ja) * 2017-06-19 2019-01-10 株式会社デンソー 断熱装置
KR20190125853A (ko) * 2018-04-30 2019-11-07 케이탑 주식회사 진공 단열재 및 이의 제조방법

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KR100528230B1 (ko) 2002-11-16 2005-11-15 주식회사 벽산 건물의 층간 소음저감 및 단열용 패드
KR101206414B1 (ko) 2010-06-11 2012-11-29 영보화학 주식회사 창문형 단열 시트 패드
KR101195933B1 (ko) 2012-04-16 2012-10-30 (주)성민전자 흡착식 단열 및 제습 패드
KR102214516B1 (ko) 2019-08-09 2021-02-09 한국건설기술연구원 단열 향상 및 화재확산 방지를 위한 외벽 시스템의 시공 방법

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR840000552Y1 (ko) * 1979-09-17 1984-04-04 겐뻬이 가와구찌 진공단열벽
JP2002071088A (ja) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-08 Matsuda Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk 断熱パネル
KR100711701B1 (ko) * 2006-04-14 2007-05-02 바이오슬립메드 주식회사 수면 호흡장애 방지 베개
JP2007283989A (ja) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-01 Hitachi Ltd 真空断熱材を用いた自動車
JP2019002865A (ja) * 2017-06-19 2019-01-10 株式会社デンソー 断熱装置
KR20190125853A (ko) * 2018-04-30 2019-11-07 케이탑 주식회사 진공 단열재 및 이의 제조방법

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