WO2023047651A1 - Information processing device, information processing system, and information processing method - Google Patents

Information processing device, information processing system, and information processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023047651A1
WO2023047651A1 PCT/JP2022/011572 JP2022011572W WO2023047651A1 WO 2023047651 A1 WO2023047651 A1 WO 2023047651A1 JP 2022011572 W JP2022011572 W JP 2022011572W WO 2023047651 A1 WO2023047651 A1 WO 2023047651A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information processing
vehicle
processing device
unit
driver
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2022/011572
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
崇 中西
達朗 木部
Original Assignee
ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社
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Publication of WO2023047651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023047651A1/en

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    • G06Q50/40
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/40Transportation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/10Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/20Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the thing itself
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/20Analytics; Diagnosis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/30Control

Definitions

  • the present technology relates to an information processing device, an information processing system, and an information processing method that encourage a driver to drive a vehicle safely.
  • road signs and road markings (hereinafter referred to as road signs, etc.).
  • road signs road markings
  • road signs and the like may be overlooked due to familiarity with routes that are passed on a daily basis.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses that the position of the vehicle is compared with a hazard map created based on the driver's biological information measured during past driving, and the position of the vehicle is converted into hazard map information.
  • a driving support system is disclosed that calls attention according to the driver's biometric information when it is a recorded place.
  • an object of the present technology is to provide an information processing device, an information processing system, and an information processing method capable of presenting information that encourages safe driving according to the driver and the surrounding environment. .
  • an information processing apparatus includes a driver identification section, a driving history acquisition section, a surrounding environment detection section, and a situation determination section.
  • the driver identification unit identifies a driver of the vehicle.
  • the driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history of the driver.
  • the surrounding environment detection unit detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle.
  • the situation judgment unit executes situation judgment based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  • the information processing device further includes an operation input acquisition unit that acquires an operation input of the driver with respect to the vehicle,
  • the situation judgment section may further execute the situation judgment based on the operation input.
  • the situation judgment unit may judge whether or not the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules as the situation judgment.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal to cause the notification device to issue a warning when it determines that the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules.
  • the situation determination unit may determine whether or not the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules as the situation determination.
  • control signal may be generated to cause the notification device to notify the traffic rules in violation.
  • the situation judgment unit may judge whether or not the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment as the situation judgment.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal to notify the notification device of the surrounding environment when determining that the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment.
  • the situation determination unit may determine whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal so as to notify the notification device that an incentive has been given to the driver.
  • the driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history from a driving history server
  • the situation judgment unit may feed back the situation judgment result to the driving history and cause the driving history server to record the result.
  • the surrounding environment may include the presence or absence of pedestrians around the vehicle.
  • the surrounding environment may include road signs around the vehicle or the content of the road markings.
  • the notification device may be mounted on the vehicle and may notify according to the control signal.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device displays an image generated according to the driver's line of sight detection result and the situation determination result.
  • the notification device is mounted on an infrastructure existing outside the vehicle and performs notification in accordance with the control signal
  • the information processing device may further include a communication unit that transmits the control signal to the infrastructure.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device displays according to the situation determination result.
  • Information processing equipment may generate the control signal so that the notification device displays according to the situation determination result.
  • the situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device illuminates pedestrians around the infrastructure according to the result of the situation determination.
  • an information processing system includes a driver identification unit, a driving history acquisition unit, a surrounding environment detection unit, a database, a communication unit, and a situation determination unit.
  • the driver identification unit identifies a driver of the vehicle.
  • the driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history of the driver.
  • the surrounding environment detection unit detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle.
  • the database stores information acquired from a plurality of vehicles.
  • the communication unit acquires the information from the database.
  • the situation judgment unit executes situation judgment based on the driving history, the surrounding environment, and the information, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  • an information processing method includes: identify the driver of the vehicle, Acquire the driving history of the above driver, Detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle, A situation determination is performed based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device is generated according to the result of the situation determination.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing system according to an embodiment of the present technology
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a vehicle that constitutes the information processing system
  • FIG. It is a schematic diagram of the database which comprises the said information processing system. It is a schematic diagram which shows the captured image imaged with the imaging device with which the said vehicle is equipped. It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. It is a schematic diagram which shows the captured image imaged with the imaging device with which the said vehicle is equipped.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation example 1 of the information processing system; It is a flow chart which shows example 2 of operation of the above-mentioned information processing system. It is a flow chart which shows example 3 of operation of the above-mentioned information processing system. It is a block diagram which shows the hardware constitutions of the information processing apparatus which implement
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an information processing system 100 according to this embodiment.
  • the information processing system 100 includes a vehicle 110, an infrastructure 120, a database 130, and a driving history server 140.
  • FIG. Vehicle 110 is a vehicle driven by a driver and may be an automobile, motorcycle, bicycle, or other vehicle.
  • the infrastructure 120 is a facility installed along a road or the like to provide some kind of information to the driver of the vehicle 110, and includes road signs, road markings, traffic lights, electronic bulletin boards, or other facilities.
  • a database 130 is connected to a plurality of vehicles 110 and is a database of various information described later.
  • the driving history server 140 is mounted on the vehicle 110 or outside the vehicle 110 and stores the driving history of each driver.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of vehicle 110.
  • vehicle 110 includes information processing device 150 and notification device 170 .
  • the information processing device 150 includes a situation determination unit 151, a communication unit 152, a position information acquisition unit 153, an external information acquisition unit 154, a map information acquisition unit 155, a surrounding environment detection unit 156, a driver identification unit 157, a driving history acquisition unit 158, a driving A history recording unit 159 , an operation input acquisition unit 160 , a vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 and a line-of-sight detection unit 162 are provided.
  • the notification device 170 includes a sound emitting section 171 and a display section 172 . These configurations are functional configurations realized by cooperation of hardware and software.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 executes situation judgment based on the driving history of the driver, the surrounding environment, etc., and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the situation judgment result. Details of the situation determination unit 151 will be described later.
  • the communication unit 152 connects the situation determination unit 151 and the outside.
  • the communication unit 152 is connected to an information communication network via a mobile communication line by a DCM (Data Communication Module) or the like, and is also connected to the database 130 .
  • DCM Data Communication Module
  • the position information acquisition unit 153 acquires position information and time of the vehicle 110 .
  • the position information acquisition unit 153 can acquire position information and time from a GNSS module that receives a GNSS signal from a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) such as a GPS (Global Positioning System).
  • the position information acquisition unit 153 supplies the acquired position information and time to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the external information acquisition unit 154 acquires information from the infrastructure.
  • the infrastructure may be the infrastructure 120 described above, or an infrastructure different from the infrastructure 120 .
  • the information that the external information acquisition unit 154 acquires from the infrastructure is hereinafter referred to as "external information".
  • the external information includes information such as the lighting color of traffic lights, the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles near infrastructure, and the details of road signs.
  • the external information acquisition unit 154 can acquire external information directly from the infrastructure via TSPS (Traffic Signal Prediction Systems), VICS (registered trademark) (Vehicle Information and Communication System), or other traffic information providing systems. .
  • the external information acquisition unit 154 may acquire external information from the infrastructure via the communication unit 152 .
  • the external information acquisition unit 154 supplies the acquired external information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the map information acquisition unit 155 acquires map information around the vehicle 110 .
  • the map information acquisition unit 155 may acquire map information from a storage device mounted on the vehicle 110 or may acquire map information via the communication unit 152 .
  • the map information acquisition unit 155 supplies the acquired map information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the surrounding environment detection unit 156 detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110 .
  • the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110 includes at least one of road signs, road markings, lighting colors of traffic lights, obstacles, pedestrians, bicycles, and other vehicles around the vehicle 110 .
  • the surrounding environment detection unit 156 can detect the surrounding environment based on the output of a sensor capable of detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, such as a camera, LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging), or millimeter wave sensor.
  • the detection result of the surrounding environment by the surrounding environment detection unit 156 will be referred to as surrounding environment information.
  • the surrounding environment detection unit 156 supplies the generated surrounding environment information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the driver identification unit 157 identifies the driver of the vehicle 110 and identifies the individual driver.
  • the driver identification unit 157 can identify the driver based on the result of image processing of the captured image of the driver, the result of biometric authentication, the result of matching with the electronic key possessed by the driver, and the like.
  • the driver identification unit 157 supplies the driver identification result to the situation determination unit 151 , the driving history acquisition unit 158 and the driving history recording unit 159 .
  • the driving history acquisition unit 158 acquires the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 from the driving history server 140 .
  • the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 will be referred to as driving history information.
  • the driving history acquisition unit 158 can query the driving history server 140 for the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identification unit 157, and acquire driving history information.
  • the driving history acquisition unit 158 may acquire the driving history information directly from the driving history server 140 or may acquire the driving history information via the communication unit 152 .
  • the driving history acquisition unit 158 supplies the acquired driving history information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the driving history recording unit 159 records the driving history information of the driver of the vehicle 110 supplied from the situation determination unit 151 in the driving history server 140 .
  • the driving history recording unit 159 can associate the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identifying unit 157 with the driving history information generated by the situation determining unit 151 and record the information in the driving history server 140 .
  • the driving history recording unit 159 may record the driving history information directly on the driving history server 140 or may record the driving history via the communication unit 152 .
  • the operation input acquisition unit 160 acquires operation input information indicating the driver's operation input to the vehicle 110 .
  • the driver's operation input for the vehicle 110 is at least one of steering wheel operation, accelerator operation, brake operation, and winker operation, and the operation input information includes the steering angle of the steering wheel, accelerator opening, brake depression force, and turn signal operation.
  • Operation input acquisition unit 160 can acquire these operation input information from the control device of vehicle 110 .
  • the operation input acquisition unit 160 supplies the acquired operation input information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 acquires vehicle motion information indicating the motion of the vehicle 110 .
  • the motion of the vehicle 110 includes movement, acceleration, and deceleration of the vehicle 110, and the vehicle motion information is the traveling speed and acceleration of the vehicle 110.
  • the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 can acquire vehicle motion information from a speedometer or an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) provided in the vehicle 110 .
  • the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 supplies the acquired vehicle motion information to the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the line-of-sight detection unit 162 detects the line of sight of the driver of the vehicle 110 .
  • the line-of-sight detection unit 162 can detect the line-of-sight of the driver by performing image processing on an image of the driver.
  • the line-of-sight detection unit 162 supplies the line-of-sight detection result to the display unit 172 .
  • the notification device 170 includes a sound emitting unit 171 and a display unit 172, and notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151.
  • Sound emitting unit 171 outputs sound according to the control signal supplied from situation determining unit 151 .
  • the sound emitting unit 171 is composed of a speaker mounted inside the vehicle 110 and its control circuit.
  • the display unit 172 outputs an image according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the display unit 172 includes a display mounted inside the vehicle 110 and its control circuit.
  • the display includes an in-vehicle display for navigation, a display in an instrument panel, a HUD (Head-Up Display), and the like.
  • the vehicle 110 has the configuration described above. Note that the vehicle 110 is not limited to having all of the above configurations. Operation is feasible.
  • the infrastructure 120 comprises a communication unit 121, a detection unit 122 and a notification device 180, as shown in FIG.
  • the communication unit 121 is connected to the communication unit 152 of the vehicle 110 directly or via information communication network communication, and receives control signals from the communication unit 152 .
  • the communication unit 121 supplies the received control signal to the detection unit 122 .
  • the detection unit 122 detects the surrounding environment of the infrastructure 120 .
  • the surrounding environment of infrastructure 120 includes at least one of obstacles, pedestrians, bicycles, other vehicles, and illumination around infrastructure 120 around infrastructure 120 .
  • the detection unit 122 can detect the surrounding environment based on the output of a sensor capable of detecting the surrounding environment, such as a camera.
  • the detection unit 122 supplies the detected surrounding environment of the infrastructure 120 to the notification device 180 .
  • the notification device 180 notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151.
  • Notification device 180 includes at least one of light emitting unit 181 , display unit 182 and lighting unit 183 .
  • Light emitting unit 181 emits light according to the control signal supplied from situation determining unit 151 .
  • the light emitting unit 181 is composed of a light emitting device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and is provided on a road sign or the like.
  • the display unit 182 is composed of a display device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and the display device is an image display display, an electronic bulletin board, or the like.
  • the lighting section 183 performs lighting according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination section 151 .
  • the lighting unit 183 is composed of a lighting device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and the lighting device can be a general outdoor lighting device.
  • the notification device 180 may notify according to the detection result by the detection unit 122 in addition to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151 .
  • the infrastructure 120 has the configuration described above. Note that the infrastructure 120 is not limited to having all of the above configurations, and the operation according to the present embodiment can be realized as long as it has at least the communication unit 121 and the notification device 180 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the database 130.
  • the database 130 is connected to a plurality of vehicles 110 and acquires "vehicle information" from each vehicle 110.
  • the vehicle information includes the situation determination result by the situation determination unit 151, the motion of the vehicle 110 acquired by the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161, the position information of the vehicle 110 acquired by the position information acquisition unit 153, and the surrounding environment detection unit 156. including at least one of the surrounding environment information.
  • the database 130 can acquire vehicle information from the communication unit 152 of each vehicle 110 via an information communication network.
  • the database 130 acquires "accident/violation information".
  • the accident/violation information is information indicating the occurrence frequency and occurrence conditions of accidents and violations at a specific point.
  • Accident/violation information is input by a traffic management agency or the like, and the database 130 can acquire the accident/violation information via an information communication network.
  • the database 130 acquires "pedestrian/bicycle information”.
  • Pedestrian/bicycle information is information indicating the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles at a specific point at each time.
  • Pedestrian/bicycle information is generated by an infrastructure or the like, and the database 130 can acquire the pedestrian/bicycle information via an information communication network.
  • the driving history server 140 stores the driving history for each driver.
  • the driving history is generated based on the results of situation determination by the situation determination unit 151 of each vehicle 110 and the motion of the vehicle 110 acquired by the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 .
  • the driving history includes, for each driver, the average running speed of the vehicle being driven, the running speed at a specific point, the running speed when approaching a pedestrian or bicycle, acceleration and deceleration at a specific point, It includes information such as whether or not the vehicle must stop at the stop point, types of traffic violations, frequency of traffic violations, trends in traffic violations, and the like.
  • the driving history server 140 acquires driving history information from the driving history recording unit 159 of each vehicle 110 and stores it.
  • Driving history server 140 may be connected to an information communication network and acquire driving history information from driving history recording unit 159 via communication unit 152 of each vehicle 110 . Further, the driving history server 140 may be installed in each vehicle 110 and directly acquire the driving history information from the driving history recording unit 159 .
  • the situation determination unit 151 executes situation determination based on the driving history of the driver, the surrounding environment, and the like, as described above. Specifically, when the driving history information is supplied from the driving history acquisition unit 158 and the surrounding environment information is supplied from the surrounding environment detection unit 156 as shown in FIG. The situation of the vehicle 110 at each point in time is determined. The situation determination unit 151 determines whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is likely to violate the traffic rules, whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules, and whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 has affected the surrounding environment such as pedestrians. and whether the driver of the vehicle 110 is driving safely.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 confirms the objects for situation judgment, such as the lighting color of traffic lights, the content of road signs and road markings, and the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles.
  • the road signs and the contents of the road markings are, for example, stop, no right or left turn, speed limit, and the like.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 further judges the situation of the vehicle 110 for each driver based on the driver's driving history information.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is stopping. It can be determined that there is a risk of violating traffic rules.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is in compliance with the traffic rule for a stoppage. It can be judged that there is no risk of violating
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 It can be judged to be dangerous for pedestrians.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines whether the vehicle 110 can be determined not to pose a danger to pedestrians.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can also make a situation determination based on the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160 in addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. For example, the driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 "is the first time to drive near the current location", the surrounding environment information that there is a road sign prohibiting right turn, and the operation input information indicating the operation of the right blinker. , the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 may violate the traffic rule prohibiting right turns. Further, for example, driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 "is the first time to drive in the vicinity of the current location", surrounding environment information that there is a road sign prohibiting right turn, and rudder of the steering wheel to the right. When the operation input information indicating the corner is acquired, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 has violated the traffic rule prohibiting a right turn.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can also make a situation determination based on the vehicle motion information supplied from the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 in addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. For example, driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 has made a stop violation multiple times, surrounding environment information that there is a stop road sign, and vehicle motion that the vehicle 110 is not decelerating. Upon acquiring the information, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 may violate the traffic rule of temporary stop. In addition, the driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 does not decelerate even when approaching a pedestrian, the surrounding environment information that there is a pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110, and the vehicle 110 not decelerating. Upon acquiring the vehicle motion information, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 is dangerous to pedestrians.
  • the situation determination unit 151 In addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information, the situation determination unit 151 also obtains location information supplied from the location information acquisition unit 153, external information acquired from the external information acquisition unit 154, and information acquired from the map information acquisition unit 155. A situation determination can be made based on at least one of the map information. For example, the situation judgment unit 151 can grasp traffic rules such as one-way streets based on the map information and use them for situation judgment. In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the type and frequency of traffic violations and the frequency of accidents around the current position for situation judgment based on the position information. Furthermore, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles in the vicinity of the infrastructure and the content of traffic signs for situation judgment based on external information. can be supplemented based on external information.
  • traffic rules such as one-way streets based on the map information and use them for situation judgment.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 can use the type and frequency of traffic violations and the frequency of accidents around the current position for situation judgment
  • the situation determination unit 151 obtains at least one of vehicle information, accident/violation information, and pedestrian/bicycle information of the other vehicle 110 from the database 130 (see FIG. 3), and obtains the information obtained from the database. It is also possible to judge the situation based on the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. By using the vehicle information acquired from the database 130 for situation judgment, the situation judgment unit 151 can judge the situation by using the situation of other vehicles such as the current position and speed. In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the accident/violation information and the pedestrian/bicycle information acquired from the database 130 for situation judgment to supplement the surrounding environment information and external information.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the situation judgment result as described above.
  • This notification device is either or both of notification device 170 provided in vehicle 110 and notification device 180 provided in infrastructure 120 .
  • the situation determination unit 151 generates a control signal so that the notification device notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 of a warning against traffic violations or dangerous driving and the provision of incentives for safe driving.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal for causing the notification device 170 to present a warning to the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the result of the situation determination. For example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is likely to violate the traffic rule of a temporary stop, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the display unit 172 to display an image indicating “pause” and notify the driver of a warning. can. Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the sound emitting unit 171 to issue a warning by a “pause” sound or an alarm.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 can cause the notification device 170 to notify the notification device 170 of warnings such as "no right turn”, “no left turn”, “decelerate”, "watch out for pedestrians", etc. by image or sound according to the result of the situation judgment. It is possible.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can also cause the notification device 170 to notify the violated traffic rules by means of an image or sound.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can also superimpose an object on the scenery seen from the vehicle 110 and present it to the driver.
  • FIG. 4 is an example of a captured image G1 captured by a camera included in the vehicle 110
  • FIG. 5 is an example of a display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172.
  • the situation determination section 151 supplies the display section 172 with a control signal for warning the driver according to the situation determination result
  • the display section 172 superimposes the object P on the captured image G1 to generate and display a display image G2.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example in which an object P is superimposed around a “pause” sign S so as to enclose the sign S, thereby emphasizing the sign S.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example in which an object P is superimposed around a “pause” sign S so as to enclose the sign S, thereby emphasizing the sign S.
  • FIG. 6 is another example of the display image G2.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is likely to violate traffic rules prohibiting right turns, it supplies the display unit 172 with a control signal for warning the driver.
  • the display unit 172 can generate a display image G2 by superimposing a graphic prompting a left turn as an object P on the captured image.
  • FIG. 7 is another example of the display image G2.
  • the display unit 172 superimposes the object P around the pedestrian W so as to surround the pedestrian W, and generates the display image G2. can do.
  • the display unit 172 may use the line-of-sight detection result (see FIG. 2) by the line-of-sight detection unit 162 when generating the display image G2.
  • FIG. 8 is an example of a captured image G1 captured by a camera included in the vehicle 110
  • FIG. 9 is an example of a display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172.
  • the display unit 172 superimposes the object P that makes the crosswalk D look three-dimensional and encourages deceleration as shown in FIG. can be generated.
  • the display unit 172 can use the line-of-sight detection result of the line-of-sight detection unit 162 to generate the object P so that the pedestrian crossing D appears three-dimensionally to the driver of the vehicle 110 .
  • the situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 to present a warning to the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the result of the situation determination.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120.
  • the infrastructure 120 is a road sign
  • the notification device 180 has a light emitting section 181 surrounding the sign S.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 to cause the light emitting unit 181 to emit light according to the result of the situation determination.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is about to turn right at a right turn prohibited place, the light emitting unit 181 emits light to warn the driver of the vehicle 110 that the right turn is prohibited.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120.
  • the infrastructure 120 is a road sign
  • the notification device 180 has a display section 182 arranged near the sign S.
  • the display unit 182 is capable of displaying images such as electronic bulletin boards and character strings.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 to cause the display unit 182 to display a warning according to the result of the situation determination.
  • the display unit 182 displays a warning message to warn the driver of the vehicle 110 that the right turn is prohibited.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120.
  • the infrastructure 120 is a traffic light
  • the notification device 180 includes an illumination unit 183 that illuminates the pedestrian W.
  • the infrastructure 120 can detect the position of the pedestrian W and the illuminance around the infrastructure 120 by means of the detector 122, and perform lighting according to the position of the pedestrian W and the illuminance.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 so as to operate the illumination unit 183 according to the result of the situation determination. In this example, when the situation judgment unit 151 judges that the vehicle 110 is dangerous to the pedestrian W, the lighting unit 183 is operated to illuminate the pedestrian W to alert the driver.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal for causing the notification device 170 to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the provision of incentives according to the result of the situation determination. Incentives are given to drivers when they drive safely, and include reductions in car insurance premiums and discounts on fuel prices. Safe driving can include observing traffic rules such as stopping, no turning, speed limits, or slowing down when approaching a pedestrian.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the driver has driven safely, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the display unit 172 to display an image indicating the provision of incentives and notify the driver. Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can also generate an incentive sound from the sound emitting unit 171 to notify the driver.
  • FIG. 13 is an example of the display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172.
  • the situation determination unit 151 supplies the display unit 172 with a control signal for notifying the driver of incentive provision according to the result of the situation determination
  • the display unit 172 superimposes the incentive provision notification T on the captured image to generate a display image G2. can be displayed.
  • "Good Drive Score” and "Insurance Premium Discount Amount” are displayed as notifications T.
  • FIG. 13 is an example of the display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 can supply a control signal for notifying the driver of the vehicle 110 of safe driving to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 according to the situation judgment result.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the infrastructure 120 is a road sign, and the notification device 180 has a display section 182 arranged near the sign S. As shown in FIG. The situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 so as to cause the display unit 182 to notify that driving is safe according to the result of the situation determination.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 feeds back the situation judgment result to the driving history. Specifically, the situation determination unit 151 adds new driving history information to the driving history information acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 from the driving history server 140 based on the result of the situation determination, the vehicle operation information, the operation input information, and the like. can be added.
  • the driving history information added by the situation determination unit 151 is supplied to the driving history recording unit 159 and stored in the driving history server 140 in association with the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identification unit 157 .
  • the driving history information recorded in the driving history server 140 is acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 and used for the next situation judgment.
  • FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the information processing system 100.
  • the situation determination unit 151 acquires each piece of information (St101).
  • Each piece of information is part or all of position information, external information, map information, surrounding environment information, and driving history information, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes at least surrounding environment information and driving history information.
  • Each piece of information may also include at least one of vehicle information, accident/violation information, and pedestrian/bicycle information supplied from the database 130 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 confirms the target of situation judgment (St102).
  • the target of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110, the presence or absence of pedestrians, and the like.
  • the situation determination unit 151 can identify the target of situation determination based on at least one of location information, external information, map information, and surrounding environment information.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 compares the target of situation judgment with the acquired information, and executes the situation judgment (St103). As described above, the situation determination unit 151 determines whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is likely to violate traffic rules, whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules, and whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is in the surrounding environment such as pedestrians. It is possible to determine at least one of whether the vehicle is dangerous to the vehicle, whether the vehicle is being driven safely, and the like.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of at least one of the notification device 170 and the notification device 180 according to the result of the situation judgment (St104).
  • the situation determination unit 151 can cause the notification device 170 and the notification device 180 to notify a warning of a traffic violation or a danger to the surrounding environment, or to notify the provision of an incentive for safe driving.
  • the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the result of the situation judgment, and causes the driving history recording unit 159 to record it in the driving history server 140 (St105).
  • the information processing system 100 operates as described above. A specific operation example of the information processing system 100 will be described below.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing operation example 1 of the information processing system 100 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St111), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St112).
  • the object of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation and judges whether or not the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates traffic rules (St113).
  • the situation determination unit 151 can make this determination using the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160. For example, when the steering wheel is operated to the right at a position where right turn is prohibited, the right turn prohibition is violated. It can be determined that
  • the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 so as to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 ( St 115).
  • the notification device 170 can notify the violated traffic violation by one or both of the sound emitting unit 171 and the display unit 172 .
  • the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 (St116), and supplies the control signal to the notification device 180 to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 (St117). .
  • the notification device 180 can notify the violated traffic rule by the display unit 182 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 After the end of the notification and when the behavior of the vehicle 110 does not violate the traffic rules (St114: No), the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the situation judgment result, and the driving history recording unit 159 sends the driving history server to the driving history server. 140 (St118).
  • the information processing system 100 operates in the same way when there is a risk of a traffic violation occurring. That is, the situation determination unit 151 determines that there is a risk of violating right turn prohibition when the right turn signal is activated at a right turn prohibition position (St114), and causes the notification device 170 and notification device 180 to issue a right turn prohibition warning (St115). , St117).
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing operation example 2 of the information processing system 100 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St121), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St122).
  • the object of situation determination is the presence or absence of pedestrians in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation, and judges whether there is a pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 (St123) and whether the vehicle 110 has decelerated (St124). If there is a pedestrian near the vehicle 110 (St123: Yes) and the vehicle 110 is not decelerating (St124: No), the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 poses a danger to the pedestrian.
  • the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 to cause the display unit 172 to acquire the line-of-sight detection result from the line-of-sight detection unit 162 (St125). . Further, the situation determination unit 151 causes the display unit 172 to generate a display image (see FIG. 9) that encourages deceleration using the line-of-sight detection result (St126). Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 causes the notification device 170 to display the generated display image to the driver of the vehicle 110 to notify the pedestrian of the danger. (St127).
  • the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 (St128), and causes the detection unit 122 to detect pedestrians near the infrastructure 120 (St129). Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the illumination unit 183 so as to illuminate the detected pedestrian (St130). After the end of the notification and when there is no pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 (St123: No), or when the vehicle 110 decelerates (St124: Yes), the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the situation judgment result. and recorded in the driving history server 140 from the driving history recording unit 159 (St131).
  • FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing operation example 3 of the information processing system 100 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St141), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St142).
  • the object of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110 .
  • the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation and judges whether the driving of the vehicle 110 is safe driving (St143).
  • the situation determination unit 151 can make this determination using the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160. For example, if the vehicle 110 stops before the stop line for a temporary stop, it means safe driving. can be determined.
  • the situation determination unit 151 determines that the driving of the vehicle 110 is safe driving (St144: Yes)
  • the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 is controlled to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the provision of incentives.
  • a signal is supplied (St145).
  • the notification device 170 notifies the driver of incentive provision through one or both of the sound emitting unit 171 and the display unit 172 .
  • the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 so as to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the incentive (St146).
  • a control signal is supplied to notify of incentive provision (St147).
  • the situation judgment unit 151 After the end of the notification and when the driving of the vehicle 110 is not safe driving (St144: No), the situation judgment unit 151 generates the driving history information including the situation judgment result, and the driving history recording unit 159 sends the driving history server 140. Record (St148).
  • the information processing system 100 determines the situation based on the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 and the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, and notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 from the notification device of the vehicle 110 or the infrastructure 120. done.
  • the notice is a notice that encourages safe driving, such as a warning of a traffic violation or danger, a notice of a traffic violation that has been violated, or a notice of providing an incentive for safe driving.
  • the information processing system 100 uses the driver's driving history to determine the situation, it is possible to make appropriate notifications according to the driver's driving characteristics, such as frequently violating a temporary stop or not decelerating even when approaching a pedestrian. can be done. In addition, drivers who normally comply with traffic rules are not notified, making it possible to suppress excessive notifications. Furthermore, since the information processing system 100 also uses the detection result of the surrounding environment to determine the situation, it is possible to make an appropriate notification according to the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, such as pedestrians, road markings, and the lighting color of traffic lights.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing this hardware configuration.
  • the information processing device 150 incorporates a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 1001 and a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) 1002 .
  • An input/output interface 1006 is connected to the CPU 1001 and GPU 1002 via a bus 1005 .
  • a ROM (Read Only Memory) 1003 and a RAM (Random Access Memory) 1004 are connected to the bus 1005 .
  • the input/output interface 1006 includes an input unit 1007 including input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse for the user to input operation commands, an output unit 1008 for outputting a processing operation screen and images of processing results to a display device, and programs and various data.
  • a removable storage medium 1012 such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, or semiconductor memory.
  • the CPU 1001 reads a program stored in the ROM 1003 or a removable storage medium 1012 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory, is installed in the storage unit 1009, and is loaded from the storage unit 1009 to the RAM 1004. Various processes are executed according to the program.
  • the RAM 1004 also stores data necessary for the CPU 1001 to execute various types of processing.
  • the GPU 1002 receives control from the CPU 1001 and executes calculation processing necessary for image drawing.
  • the CPU 1001 loads, for example, a program stored in the storage unit 1009 into the RAM 1004 via the input/output interface 1006 and the bus 1005, and executes the program.
  • a program stored in the storage unit 1009 into the RAM 1004 via the input/output interface 1006 and the bus 1005, and executes the program.
  • a series of processes described above are performed.
  • a program executed by the information processing device 150 can be provided by being recorded on a removable storage medium 1012 such as a package medium, for example. Also, the program can be provided via a wired or wireless transmission medium such as a local area network, the Internet, or digital satellite broadcasting.
  • the program can be installed in the storage unit 1009 via the input/output interface 1006 by loading the removable storage medium 1012 into the drive 1011 . Also, the program can be received by the communication unit 1010 and installed in the storage unit 1009 via a wired or wireless transmission medium. In addition, programs can be installed in the ROM 1003 and the storage unit 1009 in advance.
  • the program executed by the information processing device 150 may be a program in which processing is performed in chronological order according to the order described in the present disclosure, or in parallel or as necessary when called. It may be a program in which processing is performed with timing.
  • the hardware configuration of the information processing device 150 may not be all mounted in one device, and the information processing device 150 may be configured by a plurality of devices. Alternatively, it may be installed in a part of the hardware configuration of the information processing device 150 or in a plurality of devices connected via a network.
  • the present technology can also have the following configuration.
  • a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle; a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver; a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle; a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  • an operation input acquiring unit that acquires an operation input of the driver with respect to the vehicle; The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit further executes the situation determination based on the operation input.
  • the information processing device according to (5) above, The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so as to notify the notification device of the violated traffic rule when determining that the behavior of the vehicle violates the traffic rule.
  • the information processing device according to (1) or (2) above, The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment as the situation determination.
  • the information processing device according to (7) above, The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to notify the notification device of the surrounding environment when it determines that the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment.
  • the information processing device determines whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
  • the information processing device determines whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
  • the information processing device generates the control signal so as to notify the notification device that the incentive is given to the driver when it is determined that the driving of the driver is safe driving.
  • the driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history from a driving history server, The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit feeds back the situation determination result to the driving history and causes the driving history server to record the result.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (11) above, The information processing device, wherein the surrounding environment includes presence or absence of pedestrians around the vehicle. (13) The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (11) above, The information processing device, wherein the surrounding environment includes road signs or road markings around the vehicle. (14) The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (13) above, The notification device is mounted on the vehicle and performs notification according to the control signal. (15) The information processing device according to (14) above, The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so that the notification device displays an image generated according to the detection result of the driver's line of sight and the result of the situation determination.
  • the information processing device is mounted on an infrastructure existing outside the vehicle and performs notification in accordance with the control signal,
  • the information processing device further includes a communication unit that transmits the control signal to the infrastructure.
  • the situation determination unit generates the control signal so that the notification device displays according to the result of the situation determination.
  • the situation determination unit causes the notification device to generate the control signal so as to illuminate pedestrians around the infrastructure according to the result of the situation determination.
  • a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle; a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver; a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle; a database that stores information acquired from a plurality of vehicles; a communication unit that acquires the information from the database; an information processing system comprising: a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history, the surrounding environment, and the information, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  • DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Information processing system 110... Vehicle 120... Infrastructure 121... Communication part 122... Detection part 130... Database 140... Driving history server 150... Information processing apparatus 151... Situation judgment part 152... Communication part 153... Position information acquisition part 154... External information acquisition unit 155 Map information acquisition unit 156 Surrounding environment detection unit 157 Driver identification unit 158 Driving history acquisition unit 159 Driving history recording unit 160 Operation input acquisition unit 161 Vehicle operation acquisition unit 162 Line of sight detection unit DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 170... Notification apparatus 171... Sound emission part 172... Display part 180... Notification apparatus 181... Light emission part 182... Display part 183... Illumination part

Abstract

An information processing device according to the present technology is equipped with a driver identification unit, a driving history acquisition unit, a surrounding environment detection unit, and a situational determination unit. The driver identification unit identifies a driver of a vehicle. The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history of the driver. The surrounding environment detection unit detects the surrounding environment around the vehicle. The situational determination unit performs a situational determination on the basis of the driving history and the surrounding environment and generates a control signal that controls an operation of a notification device according to the results of the situational determination.

Description

情報処理装置、情報処理システム及び情報処理方法Information processing device, information processing system and information processing method
 本技術は、ドライバーによる車両の安全運転を促す情報処理装置、情報処理システム及び情報処理方法に関する。 The present technology relates to an information processing device, an information processing system, and an information processing method that encourage a driver to drive a vehicle safely.
 自動車や自動二輪車、自転車等の車両を運転する際には道路標識及び道路標示(以下、道路標識等)にしたがって運転する必要がある。しかしながら、道路標識等が多数設置されている、表示内容が複雑である、あるいは消えかかっている等の理由により、表示内容を瞬時に把握できなかったり、見落としたりする場合があり、事故や交通違反の原因となっている。また、日常的に通過する経路等では慣れにより道路標識等を見落とす場合もある。 When driving vehicles such as automobiles, motorcycles, and bicycles, it is necessary to follow road signs and road markings (hereinafter referred to as road signs, etc.). However, due to reasons such as the large number of road signs installed, the display content being complicated, or the display content being faded, there are cases where the display content cannot be grasped instantly or overlooked, resulting in accidents and traffic violations. is the cause of In addition, road signs and the like may be overlooked due to familiarity with routes that are passed on a daily basis.
 このような問題に対し特許文献1には、車両の位置と、過去の車両運転時に計測されたドライバーの生体情報に基づいて作成されたハザードマップとを比較し、車両の位置がハザードマップ情報に記録された場所である場合、ドライバーの生体情報に応じて注意喚起を行う運転支援システムが開示されている。 In order to solve this problem, Patent Document 1 discloses that the position of the vehicle is compared with a hazard map created based on the driver's biological information measured during past driving, and the position of the vehicle is converted into hazard map information. A driving support system is disclosed that calls attention according to the driver's biometric information when it is a recorded place.
特開2011-242190号公報JP 2011-242190 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の運転支援システムでは、事前にハザードマップを作成しておく必要があり、初めて走行する地点では利用することができない。また、歩行者の有無や道路標識等といった車両の周辺環境によって運転の危険性は大きく影響を受けるが、特許文献1に記載の運転支援システムではこのような車両の周辺環境に応じて注意喚起がなされるものではない。 However, with the driving support system described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to create a hazard map in advance, and it cannot be used at a point where the vehicle is traveling for the first time. In addition, the risk of driving is greatly affected by the surrounding environment of the vehicle, such as the presence or absence of pedestrians and road signs. it is not done.
 以上のような事情に鑑み、本技術の目的は、ドライバー及び周辺環境に応じて安全運転を促す情報を提示することが可能な情報処理装置、情報処理システム及び情報処理方法を提供することにある。 In view of the circumstances as described above, an object of the present technology is to provide an information processing device, an information processing system, and an information processing method capable of presenting information that encourages safe driving according to the driver and the surrounding environment. .
 上記目的を達成するため、本技術の一形態に係る情報処理装置は、ドライバー識別部と、運転履歴取得部と、周辺環境検出部と、状況判断部とを具備する。
 上記ドライバー識別部は、車両のドライバーを識別する。
 上記運転履歴取得部は、上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する。
 上記周辺環境検出部は、上記車両の周辺環境を検出する。
 上記状況判断部は、上記運転履歴及び上記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する。
In order to achieve the above object, an information processing apparatus according to an aspect of the present technology includes a driver identification section, a driving history acquisition section, a surrounding environment detection section, and a situation determination section.
The driver identification unit identifies a driver of the vehicle.
The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history of the driver.
The surrounding environment detection unit detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle.
The situation judgment unit executes situation judgment based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
 上記情報処理装置は、上記車両に対する上記ドライバーの操作入力を取得する操作入力取得部をさらに具備し、
 上記状況判断部は、さらに上記操作入力に基づいて上記状況判断を実行してもよい。
The information processing device further includes an operation input acquisition unit that acquires an operation input of the driver with respect to the vehicle,
The situation judgment section may further execute the situation judgment based on the operation input.
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあるか否かを判断してもよい。 The situation judgment unit may judge whether or not the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules as the situation judgment.
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断した場合、上記通知装置に警告を通知させるように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 The situation determination unit may generate the control signal to cause the notification device to issue a warning when it determines that the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules.
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否かを判断してもよい。 The situation determination unit may determine whether or not the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules as the situation determination.
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したと判断した場合、上記通知装置に違反した交通ルールを通知させるように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 When the situation determination unit determines that the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules, the control signal may be generated to cause the notification device to notify the traffic rules in violation.
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が上記周辺環境に対して危険か否かを判断してもよい。 The situation judgment unit may judge whether or not the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment as the situation judgment.
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が上記周辺環境に対して危険であると判断した場合、上記通知装置に上記周辺環境を通知するように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 The situation determination unit may generate the control signal to notify the notification device of the surrounding environment when determining that the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment.
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であるか否かを判断してもよい。 The situation determination unit may determine whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
 上記状況判断部は、上記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であると判断した場合、上記通知装置に上記ドライバーに対してンセンティブが与えられたことを通知するように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 When determining that the driver is driving safely, the situation determination unit may generate the control signal so as to notify the notification device that an incentive has been given to the driver.
 上記運転履歴取得部は、運転履歴サーバから上記運転履歴を取得し、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断結果を上記運転履歴にフィードバックして上記運転履歴サーバに記録させてもよい。
The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history from a driving history server,
The situation judgment unit may feed back the situation judgment result to the driving history and cause the driving history server to record the result.
 上記周辺環境は、上記車両の周囲の歩行者の有無を含んでもよい。 The surrounding environment may include the presence or absence of pedestrians around the vehicle.
 上記周辺環境は、上記車両の周囲の道路標識又は道路標示の内容を含んでもよい。 The surrounding environment may include road signs around the vehicle or the content of the road markings.
 上記通知装置は、上記車両に搭載され、上記制御信号に応じて通知を行ってもよい。 The notification device may be mounted on the vehicle and may notify according to the control signal.
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に、上記ドライバーの視線検出結果及び上記状況判断結果に応じて生成した画像を表示するように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 The situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device displays an image generated according to the driver's line of sight detection result and the situation determination result.
 上記通知装置は、上記車両の外部に存在するインフラストラクチャに搭載され、上記制御信号に応じて通知を行い、
 上記情報処理装置は、上記インフラストラクチャに上記制御信号を送信する通信部をさらに具備してもよい。
The notification device is mounted on an infrastructure existing outside the vehicle and performs notification in accordance with the control signal,
The information processing device may further include a communication unit that transmits the control signal to the infrastructure.
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に上記状況判断結果に応じた表示をするように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。
 情報処理装置。
The situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device displays according to the situation determination result.
Information processing equipment.
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に、上記状況判断結果に応じて上記インフラストラクチャの周囲の歩行者を照明するように上記制御信号を生成してもよい。 The situation determination unit may generate the control signal so that the notification device illuminates pedestrians around the infrastructure according to the result of the situation determination.
 上記目的を達成するため、本技術の一形態に係る情報処理システムは、ドライバー識別部と、運転履歴取得部と、周辺環境検出部と、データベースと、通信部と、状況判断部とを具備する。
 上記ドライバー識別部は、車両のドライバーを識別する。
 上記運転履歴取得部は、上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する。
 上記周辺環境検出部は、上記車両の周辺環境を検出する。
 上記データベースは、複数の車両から取得した情報を格納する。
 上記通信部は、上記データベースから上記情報を取得する。
 上記状況判断部は、上記運転履歴、上記周辺環境及び上記情報に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する。
To achieve the above object, an information processing system according to one aspect of the present technology includes a driver identification unit, a driving history acquisition unit, a surrounding environment detection unit, a database, a communication unit, and a situation determination unit. .
The driver identification unit identifies a driver of the vehicle.
The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history of the driver.
The surrounding environment detection unit detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle.
The database stores information acquired from a plurality of vehicles.
The communication unit acquires the information from the database.
The situation judgment unit executes situation judgment based on the driving history, the surrounding environment, and the information, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
 上記目的を達成するため、本技術の一形態に係る情報処理方法は、
 車両のドライバーを識別し、
 上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得し、
 上記車両の周辺環境を検出し、
 上記運転履歴及び上記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する。
In order to achieve the above object, an information processing method according to one embodiment of the present technology includes:
identify the driver of the vehicle,
Acquire the driving history of the above driver,
Detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle,
A situation determination is performed based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device is generated according to the result of the situation determination.
本技術の実施形態に係る情報処理システムの機能的構成を示すブロック図である。1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of an information processing system according to an embodiment of the present technology; FIG. 上記情報処理システムを構成する車両の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a vehicle that constitutes the information processing system; FIG. 上記情報処理システムを構成するデータベースの模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the database which comprises the said information processing system. 上記車両が備える撮像装置によって撮像された撮像画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the captured image imaged with the imaging device with which the said vehicle is equipped. 上記車両が備える表示部によって表示される表示画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. 上記車両が備える表示部によって表示される表示画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. 上記車両が備える表示部によって表示される表示画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. 上記車両が備える撮像装置によって撮像された撮像画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the captured image imaged with the imaging device with which the said vehicle is equipped. 上記車両が備える表示部によって表示される表示画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. 上記情報処理システムを構成するインフラストラクチャが備える通知装置の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the notification apparatus with which the infrastructure which comprises the said information processing system is provided. 上記情報処理システムを構成するインフラストラクチャが備える通知装置の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the notification apparatus with which the infrastructure which comprises the said information processing system is provided. 上記情報処理システムを構成するインフラストラクチャが備える通知装置の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the notification apparatus with which the infrastructure which comprises the said information processing system is provided. 上記車両が備える表示部によって表示される表示画像を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the display image displayed by the display part with which the said vehicle is provided. 上記情報処理システムを構成するインフラストラクチャが備える通知装置の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the notification apparatus with which the infrastructure which comprises the said information processing system is provided. 上記情報処理システムの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows operation of the above-mentioned information processing system. 上記情報処理システムの動作例1を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart showing an operation example 1 of the information processing system; 上記情報処理システムの動作例2を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows example 2 of operation of the above-mentioned information processing system. 上記情報処理システムの動作例3を示すフローチャートである。It is a flow chart which shows example 3 of operation of the above-mentioned information processing system. 上記車両の機能的構成を実現する情報処理装置のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the hardware constitutions of the information processing apparatus which implement|achieves the functional structure of the said vehicle.
 本技術の実施形態に係る情報処理システムについて説明する。 An information processing system according to an embodiment of the present technology will be described.
 [情報処理システムの構成]
 図1は本実施形態に係る情報処理システム100の構成を示すブロック図である。同図に示すように情報処理システム100は車両110、インフラストラクチャ120、データベース130及び運転履歴サーバ140を備える。車両110はドライバーにより運転される車両であり、自動車、自動二輪車、自転車又はその他の車両である。インフラストラクチャ120は道路沿い等に設置され、車両110のドライバーに何等かの情報を提供する設備であり、道路標識、道路標示、信号機、電光掲示板又はその他の設備を含む。データベース130は複数の車両110と接続され、後述する各種情報のデータベースである。運転履歴サーバ140は車両110又は車両110の外部に搭載され、ドライバー毎の運転履歴を格納する。
[Configuration of information processing system]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an information processing system 100 according to this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the information processing system 100 includes a vehicle 110, an infrastructure 120, a database 130, and a driving history server 140. FIG. Vehicle 110 is a vehicle driven by a driver and may be an automobile, motorcycle, bicycle, or other vehicle. The infrastructure 120 is a facility installed along a road or the like to provide some kind of information to the driver of the vehicle 110, and includes road signs, road markings, traffic lights, electronic bulletin boards, or other facilities. A database 130 is connected to a plurality of vehicles 110 and is a database of various information described later. The driving history server 140 is mounted on the vehicle 110 or outside the vehicle 110 and stores the driving history of each driver.
 [車両の構成]
 図2は車両110の構成を示すブロック図である。同図に示すように車両110は、情報処理装置150及び通知装置170を備える。情報処理装置150は状況判断部151、通信部152、位置情報取得部153、外部情報取得部154、地図情報取得部155、周辺環境検出部156、ドライバー識別部157、運転履歴取得部158、運転履歴記録部159、操作入力取得部160、車両動作取得部161及び視線検出部162を備える。通知装置170は放音部171及び表示部172を備える。これらの構成はハードウェアとソフトウェアの協働により実現される機能的構成である。
[Vehicle configuration]
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of vehicle 110. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, vehicle 110 includes information processing device 150 and notification device 170 . The information processing device 150 includes a situation determination unit 151, a communication unit 152, a position information acquisition unit 153, an external information acquisition unit 154, a map information acquisition unit 155, a surrounding environment detection unit 156, a driver identification unit 157, a driving history acquisition unit 158, a driving A history recording unit 159 , an operation input acquisition unit 160 , a vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 and a line-of-sight detection unit 162 are provided. The notification device 170 includes a sound emitting section 171 and a display section 172 . These configurations are functional configurations realized by cooperation of hardware and software.
 状況判断部151は、ドライバーの運転履歴と周辺環境等に基づいて状況判断を実行し、状況判断結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する。状況判断部151の詳細については後述する。通信部152は、状況判断部151と外部とを接続する。通信部152はDCM(Data Communication Module)等により移動通信回線を介して情報通信ネットワークと接続され、データベース130とも接続されている。 The situation judgment unit 151 executes situation judgment based on the driving history of the driver, the surrounding environment, etc., and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the situation judgment result. Details of the situation determination unit 151 will be described later. The communication unit 152 connects the situation determination unit 151 and the outside. The communication unit 152 is connected to an information communication network via a mobile communication line by a DCM (Data Communication Module) or the like, and is also connected to the database 130 .
 位置情報取得部153は、車両110の位置情報及び時刻を取得する。位置情報取得部153は例えば、GPS(Global Positioning System)等のGNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)からGNSS信号を受信するGNSSモジュールから位置情報及び時刻を取得することができる。位置情報取得部153は取得した位置情報及び時刻を状況判断部151に供給する。 The position information acquisition unit 153 acquires position information and time of the vehicle 110 . For example, the position information acquisition unit 153 can acquire position information and time from a GNSS module that receives a GNSS signal from a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) such as a GPS (Global Positioning System). The position information acquisition unit 153 supplies the acquired position information and time to the situation determination unit 151 .
 外部情報取得部154はインフラストラクチャから情報を取得する。インフラストラクチャは上述したインフラストラクチャ120であってもよく、インフラストラクチャ120とは別のインフラストラクチャであってもよい。以下、外部情報取得部154がインフラストラクチャから取得する情報を「外部情報」とする。外部情報は信号の点灯色やインフラストラクチャ近傍の歩行者及び自転車の有無、道路標識の内容といった情報である。外部情報取得部154は、TSPS(Traffic Signal Prediction Systems)やVICS(登録商標)(Vehicle Information and Communication System)、又はその他の交通情報提供システムを介してインフラストラクチャから直接外部情報を取得することができる。また、外部情報取得部154は通信部152を介してインフラストラクチャから外部情報を取得してもよい。外部情報取得部154は取得した外部情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The external information acquisition unit 154 acquires information from the infrastructure. The infrastructure may be the infrastructure 120 described above, or an infrastructure different from the infrastructure 120 . The information that the external information acquisition unit 154 acquires from the infrastructure is hereinafter referred to as "external information". The external information includes information such as the lighting color of traffic lights, the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles near infrastructure, and the details of road signs. The external information acquisition unit 154 can acquire external information directly from the infrastructure via TSPS (Traffic Signal Prediction Systems), VICS (registered trademark) (Vehicle Information and Communication System), or other traffic information providing systems. . Also, the external information acquisition unit 154 may acquire external information from the infrastructure via the communication unit 152 . The external information acquisition unit 154 supplies the acquired external information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 地図情報取得部155は車両110の周辺の地図情報を取得する。地図情報取得部155は車両110に搭載されている記憶装置から地図情報を取得してもよく、通信部152を介して地図情報を取得してもよい。地図情報取得部155は取得した地図情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The map information acquisition unit 155 acquires map information around the vehicle 110 . The map information acquisition unit 155 may acquire map information from a storage device mounted on the vehicle 110 or may acquire map information via the communication unit 152 . The map information acquisition unit 155 supplies the acquired map information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 周辺環境検出部156は、車両110の周辺環境を検出する。車両110の周辺環境は、車両110の周囲の道路標識、路面標示、信号機の点灯色、障害物、歩行者、自転車及び他の車両の少なくともいずれかを含む。周辺環境検出部156はカメラ、LiDAR(Light Detection And Ranging)又はミリ波センサ等の車両110の周辺環境を検出可能なセンサの出力に基づいて周辺環境を検出することができる。以下、周辺環境検出部156による周辺環境の検出結果を周辺環境情報とする。周辺環境検出部156は生成した周辺環境情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The surrounding environment detection unit 156 detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110 . The surrounding environment of the vehicle 110 includes at least one of road signs, road markings, lighting colors of traffic lights, obstacles, pedestrians, bicycles, and other vehicles around the vehicle 110 . The surrounding environment detection unit 156 can detect the surrounding environment based on the output of a sensor capable of detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, such as a camera, LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging), or millimeter wave sensor. Hereinafter, the detection result of the surrounding environment by the surrounding environment detection unit 156 will be referred to as surrounding environment information. The surrounding environment detection unit 156 supplies the generated surrounding environment information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 ドライバー識別部157は車両110のドライバーを識別し、ドライバーの個人を特定する。ドライバー識別部157はドライバーを撮像した画像に対する画像処理結果や生体認証、ドライバーが所持する電子キーとの照合結果等に基づいてドライバーを識別することができる。ドライバー識別部157はドライバーの識別結果を状況判断部151、運転履歴取得部158及び運転履歴記録部159に供給する。 The driver identification unit 157 identifies the driver of the vehicle 110 and identifies the individual driver. The driver identification unit 157 can identify the driver based on the result of image processing of the captured image of the driver, the result of biometric authentication, the result of matching with the electronic key possessed by the driver, and the like. The driver identification unit 157 supplies the driver identification result to the situation determination unit 151 , the driving history acquisition unit 158 and the driving history recording unit 159 .
 運転履歴取得部158は、車両110のドライバーの運転履歴を運転履歴サーバ140から取得する。以下、運転履歴取得部158が取得する、車両110のドライバーの運転履歴を運転履歴情報とする。運転履歴取得部158は、ドライバー識別部157によって特定された車両110のドライバーの運転履歴を運転履歴サーバ140において照会し、運転履歴情報を取得することができる。運転履歴取得部158は運転履歴サーバ140から直接運転履歴情報を取得してもよく、通信部152を介して運転履歴情報を取得してもよい。運転履歴取得部158は取得した運転履歴情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The driving history acquisition unit 158 acquires the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 from the driving history server 140 . Hereinafter, the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 will be referred to as driving history information. The driving history acquisition unit 158 can query the driving history server 140 for the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identification unit 157, and acquire driving history information. The driving history acquisition unit 158 may acquire the driving history information directly from the driving history server 140 or may acquire the driving history information via the communication unit 152 . The driving history acquisition unit 158 supplies the acquired driving history information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 運転履歴記録部159は、状況判断部151から供給された車両110のドライバーの運転履歴情報を運転履歴サーバ140へ記録する。運転履歴記録部159は、ドライバー識別部157によって特定された車両110のドライバーと状況判断部151によって生成された運転履歴情報を関連付けて運転履歴サーバ140に記録することができる。運転履歴記録部159は運転履歴サーバ140へ直接運転履歴情報を記録してもよく、通信部152を介して運転履歴を記録してもよい。 The driving history recording unit 159 records the driving history information of the driver of the vehicle 110 supplied from the situation determination unit 151 in the driving history server 140 . The driving history recording unit 159 can associate the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identifying unit 157 with the driving history information generated by the situation determining unit 151 and record the information in the driving history server 140 . The driving history recording unit 159 may record the driving history information directly on the driving history server 140 or may record the driving history via the communication unit 152 .
 操作入力取得部160は車両110に対するドライバーの操作入力を示す操作入力情報を取得する。車両110に対するドライバーの操作入力はハンドル操作、アクセル操作、ブレーキ操作及びウィンカー操作の少なくともいずれかであり、操作入力情報はハンドルの舵角やアクセル開度、ブレーキの踏力、ウィンカーの作動等である。操作入力取得部160は車両110の制御装置からこれらの操作入力情報を取得することができる。操作入力取得部160は取得した操作入力情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The operation input acquisition unit 160 acquires operation input information indicating the driver's operation input to the vehicle 110 . The driver's operation input for the vehicle 110 is at least one of steering wheel operation, accelerator operation, brake operation, and winker operation, and the operation input information includes the steering angle of the steering wheel, accelerator opening, brake depression force, and turn signal operation. Operation input acquisition unit 160 can acquire these operation input information from the control device of vehicle 110 . The operation input acquisition unit 160 supplies the acquired operation input information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 車両動作取得部161は車両110の動作を示す車両動作情報を取得する。車両110の動作には車両110の移動や加速、減速が含まれ、車両動作情報は車両110の走行速度や加速度である。車両動作取得部161は車両110が備える速度計やIMU(Inertial Measurement Unit)から車両動作情報を取得することができる。車両動作取得部161は取得した車両動作情報を状況判断部151に供給する。 The vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 acquires vehicle motion information indicating the motion of the vehicle 110 . The motion of the vehicle 110 includes movement, acceleration, and deceleration of the vehicle 110, and the vehicle motion information is the traveling speed and acceleration of the vehicle 110. FIG. The vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 can acquire vehicle motion information from a speedometer or an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) provided in the vehicle 110 . The vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 supplies the acquired vehicle motion information to the situation determination unit 151 .
 視線検出部162は、車両110のドライバーの視線を検出する。視線検出部162は、ドライバーを撮像した画像に対する画像処理等によってドライバーの視線を検出することができる。視線検出部162は、視線検出結果を表示部172に供給する。 The line-of-sight detection unit 162 detects the line of sight of the driver of the vehicle 110 . The line-of-sight detection unit 162 can detect the line-of-sight of the driver by performing image processing on an image of the driver. The line-of-sight detection unit 162 supplies the line-of-sight detection result to the display unit 172 .
 通知装置170は、放音部171と表示部172を備え、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて車両110のドライバーに通知を行う。放音部171は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて音声を出力する。放音部171は、車両110の室内に搭載されたスピーカーとその制御回路からなる。表示部172は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて画像を出力する。表示部172は、車両110の室内に搭載されたディスプレイとその制御回路からなる。ディスプレイはナビゲーション用車載ディスプレイやインストルメントパネル内ディスプレイ、HUD(Head-Up Display)等である。 The notification device 170 includes a sound emitting unit 171 and a display unit 172, and notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151. Sound emitting unit 171 outputs sound according to the control signal supplied from situation determining unit 151 . The sound emitting unit 171 is composed of a speaker mounted inside the vehicle 110 and its control circuit. The display unit 172 outputs an image according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151 . The display unit 172 includes a display mounted inside the vehicle 110 and its control circuit. The display includes an in-vehicle display for navigation, a display in an instrument panel, a HUD (Head-Up Display), and the like.
 車両110は以上のような構成を有する。なお、車両110は上記構成の全てを備えるものに限られず、少なくとも状況判断部151、周辺環境検出部156、ドライバー識別部157及び運転履歴取得部158を備えるものであれば、本実施形態に係る動作が実現可能である。 The vehicle 110 has the configuration described above. Note that the vehicle 110 is not limited to having all of the above configurations. Operation is feasible.
 [インフラストラクチャの構成]
 インフラストラクチャ120は図1に示すように、通信部121、検出部122及び通知装置180を備える。通信部121は、車両110の通信部152と直接又は情報通信ネットワーク通信を介して接続され、通信部152から制御信号を受信する。通信部121は受信した制御信号を検出部122に供給する。
[Infrastructure configuration]
The infrastructure 120 comprises a communication unit 121, a detection unit 122 and a notification device 180, as shown in FIG. The communication unit 121 is connected to the communication unit 152 of the vehicle 110 directly or via information communication network communication, and receives control signals from the communication unit 152 . The communication unit 121 supplies the received control signal to the detection unit 122 .
 検出部122は、インフラストラクチャ120の周辺環境を検出する。インフラストラクチャ120の周辺環境は、インフラストラクチャ120の周辺の障害物、歩行者、自転車、他の車両及びインフラストラクチャ120の周辺の照度の少なくともいずれかを含む。検出部122はカメラ等の周辺環境を検出可能なセンサの出力に基づいて周辺環境を検出することができる。検出部122は検出したインフラストラクチャ120の周辺環境を通知装置180に供給する。 The detection unit 122 detects the surrounding environment of the infrastructure 120 . The surrounding environment of infrastructure 120 includes at least one of obstacles, pedestrians, bicycles, other vehicles, and illumination around infrastructure 120 around infrastructure 120 . The detection unit 122 can detect the surrounding environment based on the output of a sensor capable of detecting the surrounding environment, such as a camera. The detection unit 122 supplies the detected surrounding environment of the infrastructure 120 to the notification device 180 .
 通知装置180は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて車両110のドライバーに通知を行う。通知装置180は、発光部181、表示部182及び照明部183の少なくともいずれか1つを備える。発光部181は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて発光する。発光部181は、インフラストラクチャ120に搭載された発光装置とその制御回路からなり、道路標識等に設けられている。表示部182はインフラストラクチャ120に搭載された表示装置とその制御回路からなり、表示装置は画像表示用ディスプレイや電光掲示板等である。照明部183は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に応じて照明を行う。照明部183はインフラストラクチャ120に搭載された照明装置とその制御回路からなり、照明装置は一般的な屋外用照明装置とすることができる。通知装置180は、状況判断部151から供給された制御信号に加え、検出部122による検出結果に応じて通知を行ってもよい。 The notification device 180 notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151. Notification device 180 includes at least one of light emitting unit 181 , display unit 182 and lighting unit 183 . Light emitting unit 181 emits light according to the control signal supplied from situation determining unit 151 . The light emitting unit 181 is composed of a light emitting device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and is provided on a road sign or the like. The display unit 182 is composed of a display device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and the display device is an image display display, an electronic bulletin board, or the like. The lighting section 183 performs lighting according to the control signal supplied from the situation determination section 151 . The lighting unit 183 is composed of a lighting device mounted on the infrastructure 120 and its control circuit, and the lighting device can be a general outdoor lighting device. The notification device 180 may notify according to the detection result by the detection unit 122 in addition to the control signal supplied from the situation determination unit 151 .
 インフラストラクチャ120は以上のような構成を有する。なお、インフラストラクチャ120は上記構成の全てを備えるものに限られず、少なくとも通信部121と通知装置180を備えるものであれば、本実施形態に係る動作が実現可能である。 The infrastructure 120 has the configuration described above. Note that the infrastructure 120 is not limited to having all of the above configurations, and the operation according to the present embodiment can be realized as long as it has at least the communication unit 121 and the notification device 180 .
 [データベースの構成]
 図3はデータベース130の構成を示す模式図である。同図に示すようにデータベース130は複数の車両110に接続され、各車両110から「車両情報」を取得する。車両情報は、状況判断部151による状況判断結果、車両動作取得部161により取得された車両110の動作、位置情報取得部153により取得された車両110の位置情報及び周辺環境検出部156により生成された周辺環境情報の少なくともいずれかを含む。データベース130は、各車両110の通信部152から情報通信ネットワークを介して車両情報を取得することができる
[Database configuration]
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the database 130. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the database 130 is connected to a plurality of vehicles 110 and acquires "vehicle information" from each vehicle 110. FIG. The vehicle information includes the situation determination result by the situation determination unit 151, the motion of the vehicle 110 acquired by the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161, the position information of the vehicle 110 acquired by the position information acquisition unit 153, and the surrounding environment detection unit 156. including at least one of the surrounding environment information. The database 130 can acquire vehicle information from the communication unit 152 of each vehicle 110 via an information communication network.
 また、データベース130は「事故・違反情報」を取得する。事故・違反情報は特定の地点における事故及び違反の発生頻度及び発生条件を示す情報である。事故・違反情報は交通管理機関等により入力され、データベース130は情報通信ネットワークを介して事故・違反情報を取得することができる。さらにデータベース130は「歩行者・自転車情報」を取得する。歩行者・自転車情報は、各時刻における特定の地点における歩行者及び自転車等の有無を示す情報である。歩行者・自転車情報はインフラストラクチャ等により生成され、データベース130は、情報通信ネットワークを介して歩行者・自転車情報を取得することができる。 Also, the database 130 acquires "accident/violation information". The accident/violation information is information indicating the occurrence frequency and occurrence conditions of accidents and violations at a specific point. Accident/violation information is input by a traffic management agency or the like, and the database 130 can acquire the accident/violation information via an information communication network. Furthermore, the database 130 acquires "pedestrian/bicycle information". Pedestrian/bicycle information is information indicating the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles at a specific point at each time. Pedestrian/bicycle information is generated by an infrastructure or the like, and the database 130 can acquire the pedestrian/bicycle information via an information communication network.
 [運転履歴サーバの構成]
 運転履歴サーバ140は、ドライバー毎の運転履歴を格納する。運転履歴は各車両110の状況判断部151による状況判断結果及び車両動作取得部161により取得された車両110の動作等に基づいて生成されている。具体的には運転履歴は、ドライバー毎に、運転車両の平均走行速度、特定の地点での走行速度、歩行者及び自転車と接近した際の走行速度、特定の地点での加速度及び減速度、一時停止箇所で確実に停止するか否か、交通違反の種類、交通違反の頻度及び交通違反の傾向等を含む。
[Configuration of driving history server]
The driving history server 140 stores the driving history for each driver. The driving history is generated based on the results of situation determination by the situation determination unit 151 of each vehicle 110 and the motion of the vehicle 110 acquired by the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 . Specifically, the driving history includes, for each driver, the average running speed of the vehicle being driven, the running speed at a specific point, the running speed when approaching a pedestrian or bicycle, acceleration and deceleration at a specific point, It includes information such as whether or not the vehicle must stop at the stop point, types of traffic violations, frequency of traffic violations, trends in traffic violations, and the like.
 運転履歴サーバ140は、各車両110の運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴情報を取得し、格納する。運転履歴サーバ140は情報通信ネットワークに接続され、各車両110の通信部152を介して運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴情報を取得してもよい。また、運転履歴サーバ140は各車両110に搭載され、運転履歴記録部159から直接運転履歴情報を取得してもよい。 The driving history server 140 acquires driving history information from the driving history recording unit 159 of each vehicle 110 and stores it. Driving history server 140 may be connected to an information communication network and acquire driving history information from driving history recording unit 159 via communication unit 152 of each vehicle 110 . Further, the driving history server 140 may be installed in each vehicle 110 and directly acquire the driving history information from the driving history recording unit 159 .
 [状況判断部による状況判断ついて]
 状況判断部151は、上記のようにドライバーの運転履歴と周辺環境等に基づいて状況判断を実行する。具体的には状況判断部151は、図2に示すように運転履歴取得部158から運転履歴情報が供給され、周辺環境検出部156から周辺環境情報が供給されると、これらの情報を用いて各時点での車両110の状況を判断する。状況判断部151は状況判断として、車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反しそうか否か、車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否か、車両110の動作が歩行者等の周辺環境に対して危険であるか否か、車両110のドライバーの運転が安全運転であるか否か等を判断する。
[Regarding the situation judgment by the situation judgment department]
The situation determination unit 151 executes situation determination based on the driving history of the driver, the surrounding environment, and the like, as described above. Specifically, when the driving history information is supplied from the driving history acquisition unit 158 and the surrounding environment information is supplied from the surrounding environment detection unit 156 as shown in FIG. The situation of the vehicle 110 at each point in time is determined. The situation determination unit 151 determines whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is likely to violate the traffic rules, whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules, and whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 has affected the surrounding environment such as pedestrians. and whether the driver of the vehicle 110 is driving safely.
 より具体的には、状況判断部151は、周辺環境情報に基づいて、信号機の点灯色や道路標識及び道路標示の内容、歩行者及び自転車の有無といった状況判断の対象を確認する。道路標識及び道路標示の内容は例えば一時停止や右左折禁止、制限速度等である。状況判断部151はさらに、ドライバーの運転履歴情報に基づき、ドライバー毎に車両110の状況を判断する。 More specifically, based on the surrounding environment information, the situation judgment unit 151 confirms the objects for situation judgment, such as the lighting color of traffic lights, the content of road signs and road markings, and the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles. The road signs and the contents of the road markings are, for example, stop, no right or left turn, speed limit, and the like. The situation judgment unit 151 further judges the situation of the vehicle 110 for each driver based on the driver's driving history information.
 例えば、車両110のドライバーが「一時停止違反を複数回行っている」という運転履歴情報と、一時停止の道路標識があるという周辺環境情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が一時停止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断することができる。一方、車両110のドライバーが「一時停止違反を行っていない」という運転履歴情報と、一時停止の道路標識があるという周辺環境情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が一時停止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがないと判断することができる。 For example, when the driver of the vehicle 110 acquires the driving history information that "the driver of the vehicle 110 has made a stop violation multiple times" and the surrounding environment information that there is a stop road sign, the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is stopping. It can be determined that there is a risk of violating traffic rules. On the other hand, when the driver of the vehicle 110 acquires the driving history information that "the driver of the vehicle 110 has not violated the stoppage" and the surrounding environment information that there is a road sign indicating a stoppage, the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is in compliance with the traffic rule for a stoppage. It can be judged that there is no risk of violating
 また、車両110のドライバーが「歩行者に接近しても減速しない」という運転履歴情報と、車両110の近傍に歩行者が存在するという周辺環境情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が歩行者に対して危険であると判断することができる。一方、車両110を運転中のドライバーが「歩行者に接近すると減速する」という運転履歴情報と、車両110の近傍に歩行者が存在するという周辺環境情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が歩行者に対して危険でないと判断することができる。 Further, when the driver of the vehicle 110 acquires the driving history information that the driver of the vehicle 110 does not decelerate even when approaching a pedestrian and the surrounding environment information that a pedestrian exists in the vicinity of the vehicle 110, the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 It can be judged to be dangerous for pedestrians. On the other hand, when the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 acquires the driving history information that "the driver will decelerate when approaching a pedestrian" and the surrounding environment information that a pedestrian exists in the vicinity of the vehicle 110, the situation determination unit 151 determines whether the vehicle 110 can be determined not to pose a danger to pedestrians.
 さらに、状況判断部151は、運転履歴情報と周辺環境情報に加え、操作入力取得部160から供給される操作入力情報に基づいて状況判断を行うこともできる。例えば、車両110を運転中のドライバーが「現在地近傍を走行するのは初めてである」という運転履歴情報と、右折禁止の道路標識があるという周辺環境情報と、右ウィンカーの作動を示す操作入力情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が右折禁止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断することができる。また、例えば、車両110を運転中のドライバーが「現在地近傍を走行するのは初めてである」という運転履歴情報と、右折禁止の道路標識があるという周辺環境情報と、右方向へのハンドルの舵角を示す操作入力情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が右折禁止の交通ルールに違反したと判断することができる。 Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can also make a situation determination based on the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160 in addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. For example, the driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 "is the first time to drive near the current location", the surrounding environment information that there is a road sign prohibiting right turn, and the operation input information indicating the operation of the right blinker. , the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 may violate the traffic rule prohibiting right turns. Further, for example, driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 "is the first time to drive in the vicinity of the current location", surrounding environment information that there is a road sign prohibiting right turn, and rudder of the steering wheel to the right. When the operation input information indicating the corner is acquired, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 has violated the traffic rule prohibiting a right turn.
 さらに、状況判断部151は、運転履歴情報と周辺環境情報に加え、車両動作取得部161から供給される車両動作情報に基づいて状況判断を行うこともできる。例えば、車両110を運転中のドライバーが「一時停止違反を複数回行っている」という運転履歴情報と、一時停止の道路標識があるという周辺環境情報と、車両110が減速していないという車両動作情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が一時停止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断することができる。また、車両110を運転中のドライバーが「歩行者に接近しても減速しない」という運転履歴情報と、車両110の近傍に歩行者が存在するという周辺環境情報と、車両110が減速していないという車両動作情報を取得すると、状況判断部151は車両110が歩行者に対して危険であると判断することができる。 Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can also make a situation determination based on the vehicle motion information supplied from the vehicle motion acquisition unit 161 in addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. For example, driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 has made a stop violation multiple times, surrounding environment information that there is a stop road sign, and vehicle motion that the vehicle 110 is not decelerating. Upon acquiring the information, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 may violate the traffic rule of temporary stop. In addition, the driving history information that the driver who is driving the vehicle 110 does not decelerate even when approaching a pedestrian, the surrounding environment information that there is a pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110, and the vehicle 110 not decelerating. Upon acquiring the vehicle motion information, the situation determination unit 151 can determine that the vehicle 110 is dangerous to pedestrians.
 この他にも状況判断部151は運転履歴情報と周辺環境情報に加え、位置情報取得部153から供給された位置情報、外部情報取得部154から取得した外部情報、地図情報取得部155から取得した地図情報の少なくともいずれか1つに基づいて状況判断を行うことができる。例えば、状況判断部151は地図情報に基づいて、一方通行等の交通ルールを把握し、状況判断に利用することができる。また、状況判断部151は位置情報に基づいて現在位置周辺での交通違反の種類及び頻度や事故の発生頻度等を状況判断に利用することができる。さらに、状況判断部151は外部情報に基づいてインフラストラクチャ近傍の歩行者や自転車の有無、交通標識の内容を状況判断に利用することができ、例えば、周辺環境検出部156が検出できなかった情報を外部情報に基づいて補うことも可能である。 In addition to the driving history information and the surrounding environment information, the situation determination unit 151 also obtains location information supplied from the location information acquisition unit 153, external information acquired from the external information acquisition unit 154, and information acquired from the map information acquisition unit 155. A situation determination can be made based on at least one of the map information. For example, the situation judgment unit 151 can grasp traffic rules such as one-way streets based on the map information and use them for situation judgment. In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the type and frequency of traffic violations and the frequency of accidents around the current position for situation judgment based on the position information. Furthermore, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the presence or absence of pedestrians and bicycles in the vicinity of the infrastructure and the content of traffic signs for situation judgment based on external information. can be supplemented based on external information.
 加えて、状況判断部151は、データベース130(図3参照)から他の車両110の車両情報、事故・違反情報及び歩行者・自転車情報の少なくともいずれか1つを取得し、データベースから取得した情報と運転履歴情報及び周辺環境情報に基づいて状況判断を行うことも可能である。状況判断部151はデータベース130から取得した車両情報を状況判断に用いることにより、現在位置や速度といった他の車両の状況を利用して状況判断を行うことが可能である。また状況判断部151はデータベース130から取得した事故・違反情報及び歩行者・自転車情報を状況判断に用いることにより、周辺環境情報や外部情報を補うことが可能である。 In addition, the situation determination unit 151 obtains at least one of vehicle information, accident/violation information, and pedestrian/bicycle information of the other vehicle 110 from the database 130 (see FIG. 3), and obtains the information obtained from the database. It is also possible to judge the situation based on the driving history information and the surrounding environment information. By using the vehicle information acquired from the database 130 for situation judgment, the situation judgment unit 151 can judge the situation by using the situation of other vehicles such as the current position and speed. In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can use the accident/violation information and the pedestrian/bicycle information acquired from the database 130 for situation judgment to supplement the surrounding environment information and external information.
 [状況判断部による制御信号生成について]
 状況判断部151は、上記のように状況判断結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する。この通知装置は、車両110が備える通知装置170とインフラストラクチャ120が備える通知装置180のいずれか一方又は両方である。状況判断部151は、通知装置に対して交通違反又は危険な運転に対する警告や安全な運転に対するインセンティブ付与を車両110のドライバーに通知するように制御信号を生成する。
[Regarding control signal generation by the situation determination part]
The situation judgment unit 151 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the situation judgment result as described above. This notification device is either or both of notification device 170 provided in vehicle 110 and notification device 180 provided in infrastructure 120 . The situation determination unit 151 generates a control signal so that the notification device notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 of a warning against traffic violations or dangerous driving and the provision of incentives for safe driving.
 (交通違反又は危険な運転に対する警告について)
 状況判断部151は、状況判断結果に応じて通知装置170に車両110のドライバーに警告を提示させる制御信号を供給することができる。状況判断部151は、例えば、車両110が一時停止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断した場合、表示部172に「一時停止」を示す画像を表示させ、ドライバーに警告を通知させることができる。さらに、状況判断部151は放音部171から「一時停止」の音声や警報により警告を通知させることができる。この他にも状況判断部151は、状況判断結果に応じて「右折禁止」、「左折禁止」「減速」、「歩行者注意」等の画像や音声による警告を通知装置170に通知させることが可能である。また、状況判断部151は車両110が交通ルールに違反した場合、違反した交通ルールを画像や音声によって通知装置170に通知させることもできる。
(Regarding warnings for traffic violations or dangerous driving)
The situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal for causing the notification device 170 to present a warning to the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the result of the situation determination. For example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is likely to violate the traffic rule of a temporary stop, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the display unit 172 to display an image indicating “pause” and notify the driver of a warning. can. Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the sound emitting unit 171 to issue a warning by a “pause” sound or an alarm. In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can cause the notification device 170 to notify the notification device 170 of warnings such as "no right turn", "no left turn", "decelerate", "watch out for pedestrians", etc. by image or sound according to the result of the situation judgment. It is possible. In addition, when the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules, the situation determination unit 151 can also cause the notification device 170 to notify the violated traffic rules by means of an image or sound.
 また、状況判断部151は、車両110から見た景色にオブジェクトを重畳させてドライバーに提示することもできる。図4は車両110が備えるカメラにより撮像された撮像画像G1の例であり、図5は表示部172により表示される表示画像G2の例である。状況判断部151が状況判断結果に応じてドライバーに警告させる制御信号を表示部172に供給すると、表示部172は、オブジェクトPを撮像画像G1に重畳させて表示画像G2を生成し、表示する。図5では、「一時停止」の標識Sの周囲に標識Sを囲むようにオブジェクトPを重畳させ標識Sを強調させた例を示す。 The situation determination unit 151 can also superimpose an object on the scenery seen from the vehicle 110 and present it to the driver. FIG. 4 is an example of a captured image G1 captured by a camera included in the vehicle 110, and FIG. 5 is an example of a display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172. As shown in FIG. When the situation determination section 151 supplies the display section 172 with a control signal for warning the driver according to the situation determination result, the display section 172 superimposes the object P on the captured image G1 to generate and display a display image G2. FIG. 5 shows an example in which an object P is superimposed around a “pause” sign S so as to enclose the sign S, thereby emphasizing the sign S. As shown in FIG.
 図6は表示画像G2の他の例である。例えば、車両110が右折禁止の交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると状況判断部151が判断した場合、ドライバーに警告させる制御信号を表示部172に供給する。表示部172は左折を促す図形をオブジェクトPとして撮像画像に重畳させ、表示画像G2を生成することができる。図7は表示画像G2の他の例である。例えば、車両110が歩行者Wにとって危険であると状況判断部151が判断した場合、表示部172は歩行者Wの周囲に歩行者Wを囲むようにオブジェクトPを重畳させ、表示画像G2を生成することができる。 FIG. 6 is another example of the display image G2. For example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is likely to violate traffic rules prohibiting right turns, it supplies the display unit 172 with a control signal for warning the driver. The display unit 172 can generate a display image G2 by superimposing a graphic prompting a left turn as an object P on the captured image. FIG. 7 is another example of the display image G2. For example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is dangerous to the pedestrian W, the display unit 172 superimposes the object P around the pedestrian W so as to surround the pedestrian W, and generates the display image G2. can do.
 さらに、表示部172は表示画像G2を生成する際、視線検出部162による視線検出結果(図2参照)を利用してもよい。図8は車両110が備えるカメラにより撮像された撮像画像G1の例であり、図9は表示部172により表示される表示画像G2の例である。図8に示すように撮像画像G1に横断歩道Dが含まれる場合、表示部172は図9に示すように横断歩道Dが立体的に見え、減速を促すオブジェクトPを重畳させ、表示画像G2を生成することができる。この際、表示部172は視線検出部162による視線検出結果を利用し、車両110のドライバーから見て横断歩道Dが立体的に見えるようにオブジェクトPを生成することができる。 Furthermore, the display unit 172 may use the line-of-sight detection result (see FIG. 2) by the line-of-sight detection unit 162 when generating the display image G2. FIG. 8 is an example of a captured image G1 captured by a camera included in the vehicle 110, and FIG. 9 is an example of a display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172. As shown in FIG. When the crosswalk D is included in the captured image G1 as shown in FIG. 8, the display unit 172 superimposes the object P that makes the crosswalk D look three-dimensional and encourages deceleration as shown in FIG. can be generated. At this time, the display unit 172 can use the line-of-sight detection result of the line-of-sight detection unit 162 to generate the object P so that the pedestrian crossing D appears three-dimensionally to the driver of the vehicle 110 .
 さらに状況判断部151は、状況判断結果に応じてインフラストラクチャ120の通知装置180に車両110のドライバーに警告を提示させる制御信号を供給することができる。図10はインフラストラクチャ120が備える通知装置180の例を示す模式図である。同図に示すようにインフラストラクチャ120は道路標識であり、通知装置180は標識Sを囲む発光部181を備える。状況判断部151は状況判断結果に応じて発光部181を発光させるように、インフラストラクチャ120に制御信号を送信することができる。この例では、状況判断部151は、車両110が右折禁止箇所を右折しようとしていると判断すると、発光部181を発光させ、車両110のドライバーに右折禁止を警告することができる。 Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 to present a warning to the driver of the vehicle 110 according to the result of the situation determination. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the infrastructure 120 is a road sign, and the notification device 180 has a light emitting section 181 surrounding the sign S. As shown in FIG. The situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 to cause the light emitting unit 181 to emit light according to the result of the situation determination. In this example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is about to turn right at a right turn prohibited place, the light emitting unit 181 emits light to warn the driver of the vehicle 110 that the right turn is prohibited.
 図11はインフラストラクチャ120が備える通知装置180の他の例を示す模式図である。同図に示すようにインフラストラクチャ120は道路標識であり、通知装置180は標識Sの近傍に配置された表示部182を備える。表示部182は電光掲示等の画像や文字列の表示が可能なものである。状況判断部151は状況判断結果に応じて表示部182に警告を表示させるように、インフラストラクチャ120に制御信号を送信することができる。この例では、状況判断部151は、車両110が右折禁止箇所を右折しようとしていると判断すると、表示部182に警告文を表示させ、車両110のドライバーに右折禁止を警告することができる。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120. FIG. As shown in the figure, the infrastructure 120 is a road sign, and the notification device 180 has a display section 182 arranged near the sign S. As shown in FIG. The display unit 182 is capable of displaying images such as electronic bulletin boards and character strings. The situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 to cause the display unit 182 to display a warning according to the result of the situation determination. In this example, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 is about to turn right at a right turn prohibited place, the display unit 182 displays a warning message to warn the driver of the vehicle 110 that the right turn is prohibited.
 図12はインフラストラクチャ120が備える通知装置180の他の例を示す模式図である。同図に示すようにインフラストラクチャ120は信号機であり、通知装置180は歩行者Wを照らす照明部183を備える。インフラストラクチャ120は検出部122により歩行者Wの位置やインフラストラクチャ120の周辺の照度を検出し、歩行者Wの位置や照度に応じた照明を行うことができる。状況判断部151は状況判断結果に応じて照明部183を動作させるように、インフラストラクチャ120に制御信号を送信することができる。この例では、状況判断部151は、車両110が歩行者Wにとって危険であると判断すると、照明部183を動作させ、歩行者Wを照明させることでドライバーに注意喚起をすることができる。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120. FIG. As shown in the figure, the infrastructure 120 is a traffic light, and the notification device 180 includes an illumination unit 183 that illuminates the pedestrian W. FIG. The infrastructure 120 can detect the position of the pedestrian W and the illuminance around the infrastructure 120 by means of the detector 122, and perform lighting according to the position of the pedestrian W and the illuminance. The situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 so as to operate the illumination unit 183 according to the result of the situation determination. In this example, when the situation judgment unit 151 judges that the vehicle 110 is dangerous to the pedestrian W, the lighting unit 183 is operated to illuminate the pedestrian W to alert the driver.
 (インセンティブ付与について)
 状況判断部151は、状況判断結果に応じて通知装置170に車両110のドライバーにインセンティブ付与を通知させる制御信号を供給することができる。インセンティブはドライバーが安全な運転を行った場合に付与され、自動車保険料の減額や燃料価格の割引等である。安全な運転は一時停止や右左折禁止、制限速度等の交通ルールを順守し、あるいは歩行者に接近すると減速するような運転とすることができる。状況判断部151は、ドライバーが安全な運転を行ったと判断した場合、表示部172にインセンティブ付与を示す画像を表示させ、ドライバーに通知させることができる。さらに、状況判断部151は放音部171からインセンティブ付与の音声を生じさせ、ドライバーに通知させることもできる。
(Regarding incentives)
The situation determination unit 151 can supply a control signal for causing the notification device 170 to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the provision of incentives according to the result of the situation determination. Incentives are given to drivers when they drive safely, and include reductions in car insurance premiums and discounts on fuel prices. Safe driving can include observing traffic rules such as stopping, no turning, speed limits, or slowing down when approaching a pedestrian. When the situation determination unit 151 determines that the driver has driven safely, the situation determination unit 151 can cause the display unit 172 to display an image indicating the provision of incentives and notify the driver. Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 can also generate an incentive sound from the sound emitting unit 171 to notify the driver.
 図13は表示部172により表示される表示画像G2の例である。状況判断部151が状況判断結果に応じてドライバーにインセンティブ付与を通知させる制御信号を表示部172に供給すると、表示部172は、インセンティブ付与の通知Tを撮像画像に重畳させて表示画像G2を生成し、表示することができる。図13では、「グッドドライブスコア」と「保険料割引額」が通知Tとして表示されている。 FIG. 13 is an example of the display image G2 displayed by the display unit 172. FIG. When the situation determination unit 151 supplies the display unit 172 with a control signal for notifying the driver of incentive provision according to the result of the situation determination, the display unit 172 superimposes the incentive provision notification T on the captured image to generate a display image G2. can be displayed. In FIG. 13, "Good Drive Score" and "Insurance Premium Discount Amount" are displayed as notifications T. In FIG.
 さらに状況判断部151は、状況判断結果に応じてインフラストラクチャ120の通知装置180に車両110のドライバーに安全な運転を通知させる制御信号を供給することができる。図14はインフラストラクチャ120が備える通知装置180の例を示す模式図である。同図に示すようにインフラストラクチャ120は道路標識であり、通知装置180は標識Sの近傍に配置された表示部182を備える。状況判断部151は状況判断結果に応じて表示部182に、安全な運転であることを通知させるように、インフラストラクチャ120に制御信号を送信することができる。 In addition, the situation judgment unit 151 can supply a control signal for notifying the driver of the vehicle 110 of safe driving to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 according to the situation judgment result. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the notification device 180 included in the infrastructure 120. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the infrastructure 120 is a road sign, and the notification device 180 has a display section 182 arranged near the sign S. As shown in FIG. The situation determination unit 151 can transmit a control signal to the infrastructure 120 so as to cause the display unit 182 to notify that driving is safe according to the result of the situation determination.
 [状況判断部による運転履歴のフィードバックについて]
 状況判断部151は、状況判断を実施した後、状況判断結果を運転履歴にフィードバックさせる。具体的には状況判断部151は、運転履歴取得部158が運転履歴サーバ140から取得した運転履歴情報に、状況判断の結果、車両動作情報及び操作入力情報等に基づいて新たに運転履歴情報を追記することができる。状況判断部151によって追記された運転履歴情報は運転履歴記録部159に供給され、ドライバー識別部157によって特定された車両110のドライバーと関連付けられて運転履歴サーバ140に格納される。運転履歴サーバ140に記録された運転履歴情報は運転履歴取得部158によって取得され、次回以降の状況判断に利用される。
[About driving history feedback by the situation judgment unit]
After executing the situation judgment, the situation judgment unit 151 feeds back the situation judgment result to the driving history. Specifically, the situation determination unit 151 adds new driving history information to the driving history information acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 from the driving history server 140 based on the result of the situation determination, the vehicle operation information, the operation input information, and the like. can be added. The driving history information added by the situation determination unit 151 is supplied to the driving history recording unit 159 and stored in the driving history server 140 in association with the driver of the vehicle 110 identified by the driver identification unit 157 . The driving history information recorded in the driving history server 140 is acquired by the driving history acquisition unit 158 and used for the next situation judgment.
 [情報処理システムの動作]
 情報処理システム100の動作について説明する。図15は情報処理システム100の動作を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すように情報処理システム100は、動作を開始すると状況判断部151が各情報を取得する(St101)。各情報は図2に示すように位置情報、外部情報、地図情報、周辺環境情報及び運転履歴情報の一部又は全部であり、少なくとも周辺環境情報と運転履歴情報を含む。また、各情報はデータベース130から供給される車両情報、事故・違反情報及び歩行者・自転車情報の少なくとも1つを含むものであってもよい。
[Operation of information processing system]
Operations of the information processing system 100 will be described. FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the information processing system 100. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, when the information processing system 100 starts operating, the situation determination unit 151 acquires each piece of information (St101). Each piece of information is part or all of position information, external information, map information, surrounding environment information, and driving history information, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes at least surrounding environment information and driving history information. Each piece of information may also include at least one of vehicle information, accident/violation information, and pedestrian/bicycle information supplied from the database 130 .
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断の対象を確認する(St102)。状況判断の対象は車両110の現在位置における交通ルールや歩行者の有無等である。状況判断部151は位置情報、外部情報、地図情報及び周辺環境情報の少なくともいずれか一つに基づいて状況判断の対象を確認することができる。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 confirms the target of situation judgment (St102). The target of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110, the presence or absence of pedestrians, and the like. The situation determination unit 151 can identify the target of situation determination based on at least one of location information, external information, map information, and surrounding environment information.
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断の対象と取得した各情報を照らし合わせ、状況判断を実行する(St103)。状況判断部151は、上記のように、車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反しそうか否か、車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否か、車両110の動作が歩行者等の周辺環境に対して危険であるか否か、安全運転がされているか等の少なくともいずれか1つを判断することができる。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 compares the target of situation judgment with the acquired information, and executes the situation judgment (St103). As described above, the situation determination unit 151 determines whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is likely to violate traffic rules, whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules, and whether the behavior of the vehicle 110 is in the surrounding environment such as pedestrians. It is possible to determine at least one of whether the vehicle is dangerous to the vehicle, whether the vehicle is being driven safely, and the like.
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置170及び通知装置180の少なくとも一方の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する(St104)。状況判断部151は通知装置170及び通知装置180に交通違反や周辺環境に対する危険の警告を通知させ、あるいは安全な運転に対するインセンティブの付与を通知させることができる。続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断の結果を含む運転履歴情報を生成し、運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴サーバ140に記録させる(St105)。情報処理システム100は以上のように動作を行う。以下、情報処理システム100の具体的な動作例について説明する。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of at least one of the notification device 170 and the notification device 180 according to the result of the situation judgment (St104). The situation determination unit 151 can cause the notification device 170 and the notification device 180 to notify a warning of a traffic violation or a danger to the surrounding environment, or to notify the provision of an incentive for safe driving. Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the result of the situation judgment, and causes the driving history recording unit 159 to record it in the driving history server 140 (St105). The information processing system 100 operates as described above. A specific operation example of the information processing system 100 will be described below.
 (情報処理システムの動作例1)
 図16は情報処理システム100の動作例1を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すように情報処理システム100は、動作を開始すると状況判断部151が上記のように各情報を取得し(St111)、状況判断の対象を確認する(St112)。状況判断の対象は車両110の現在位置における交通ルールである。
(Operation example 1 of information processing system)
FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing operation example 1 of the information processing system 100 . As shown in the figure, when the information processing system 100 starts operating, the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St111), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St112). The object of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110 .
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断を行い、車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否かを判断する(St113)。状況判断部151は、操作入力取得部160から供給された操作入力情報を用いてこの判断を行うことができ、例えば、右折禁止の位置で右方向にハンドルが操作された場合、右折禁止に違反したと判断することができる。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation and judges whether or not the behavior of the vehicle 110 violates traffic rules (St113). The situation determination unit 151 can make this determination using the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160. For example, when the steering wheel is operated to the right at a position where right turn is prohibited, the right turn prohibition is violated. It can be determined that
 続いて、状況判断部151は車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反した場合(St114:Yes)、車両110の通知装置170に対して車両110のドライバーに通知を行うように制御信号を供給する(St115)。通知装置170は、放音部171と表示部172の一方又は両方により、違反した交通違反を通知することができる。同時に状況判断部151は、インフラストラクチャ120の通知装置180に対して制御信号を送信し(St116)、通知装置180に対して車両110のドライバーに通知を行うように制御信号を供給する(St117)。通知装置180は、表示部182により違反した交通ルールを通知することができる。 Subsequently, when the operation of the vehicle 110 violates the traffic rules (St114: Yes), the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 so as to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 ( St 115). The notification device 170 can notify the violated traffic violation by one or both of the sound emitting unit 171 and the display unit 172 . At the same time, the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 (St116), and supplies the control signal to the notification device 180 to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 (St117). . The notification device 180 can notify the violated traffic rule by the display unit 182 .
 通知の終了後及び車両110の動作が交通ルールに違反しなかった場合(St114:No)、状況判断部151は状況判断結果を含む運転履歴情報を生成し、運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴サーバ140に記録させる(St118)。なお、ここでは交通違反が発生した場合の動作例について説明したが、交通違反が発生するおそれがある場合も情報処理システム100は同様に動作する。即ち、状況判断部151は右折禁止の位置で右ウンカーが作動すると、右折禁止に違反するおそれがあると判断し(St114)、通知装置170及び通知装置180から右折禁止の警告を通知させる(St115、St117)ことができる。 After the end of the notification and when the behavior of the vehicle 110 does not violate the traffic rules (St114: No), the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the situation judgment result, and the driving history recording unit 159 sends the driving history server to the driving history server. 140 (St118). Although an operation example when a traffic violation occurs has been described here, the information processing system 100 operates in the same way when there is a risk of a traffic violation occurring. That is, the situation determination unit 151 determines that there is a risk of violating right turn prohibition when the right turn signal is activated at a right turn prohibition position (St114), and causes the notification device 170 and notification device 180 to issue a right turn prohibition warning (St115). , St117).
 (情報処理システムの動作例2)
 図17は情報処理システム100の動作例2を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すように情報処理システム100は、動作を開始すると状況判断部151が上記のように各情報を取得し(St121)、状況判断の対象を確認する(St122)。状況判断の対象は車両110の近傍での歩行者の有無である。
(Operation example 2 of information processing system)
FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing operation example 2 of the information processing system 100 . As shown in the figure, when the information processing system 100 starts operating, the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St121), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St122). The object of situation determination is the presence or absence of pedestrians in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 .
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断を行い、車両110の近傍に歩行者がいるか否か(St123)及び車両110が減速したか否か(St124)を判断する。車両110の近傍に歩行者がおり(St123:Yes)、かつ車両110が減速していない(St124:No)場合、状況判断部151は車両110が歩行者に危険であると判断する。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation, and judges whether there is a pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 (St123) and whether the vehicle 110 has decelerated (St124). If there is a pedestrian near the vehicle 110 (St123: Yes) and the vehicle 110 is not decelerating (St124: No), the situation determination unit 151 determines that the vehicle 110 poses a danger to the pedestrian.
 車両110が歩行者に危険であると判断した場合、状況判断部151は車両110の通知装置170に制御信号を供給し、表示部172に視線検出部162から視線検出結果を取得させる(St125)。さらに、状況判断部151は、表示部172に視線検出結果を用いて減速を促すような表示画像(図9参照)を生成させる(St126)。さらに、状況判断部151は通知装置170に対して車両110のドライバーに生成した表示画像を表示させ、歩行者に対する危険を通知する。(St127)。 When it is determined that the vehicle 110 poses a danger to pedestrians, the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 to cause the display unit 172 to acquire the line-of-sight detection result from the line-of-sight detection unit 162 (St125). . Further, the situation determination unit 151 causes the display unit 172 to generate a display image (see FIG. 9) that encourages deceleration using the line-of-sight detection result (St126). Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 causes the notification device 170 to display the generated display image to the driver of the vehicle 110 to notify the pedestrian of the danger. (St127).
 同時に状況判断部151は、インフラストラクチャ120の通知装置180に対して制御信号を送信し(St128)、検出部122に対してインフラストラクチャ120近傍の歩行者を検出させる(St129)。さらに、状況判断部151は照明部183に対して検出した歩行者を照明するように制御信号を供給する(St130)。通知の終了後及び車両110の近傍に歩行者がいなかった場合(St123:No)、又は車両110が減速した場合(St124:Yes)、状況判断部151は状況判断結果を含む運転履歴情報を生成し、運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴サーバ140に記録させる(St131)。 At the same time, the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 (St128), and causes the detection unit 122 to detect pedestrians near the infrastructure 120 (St129). Furthermore, the situation determination unit 151 supplies a control signal to the illumination unit 183 so as to illuminate the detected pedestrian (St130). After the end of the notification and when there is no pedestrian in the vicinity of the vehicle 110 (St123: No), or when the vehicle 110 decelerates (St124: Yes), the situation judgment unit 151 generates driving history information including the situation judgment result. and recorded in the driving history server 140 from the driving history recording unit 159 (St131).
 (情報処理システムの動作例3)
 図18は情報処理システム100の動作例3を示すフローチャートである。同図に示すように情報処理システム100は、動作を開始すると状況判断部151が上記のように各情報を取得し(St141)、状況判断の対象を確認する(St142)。状況判断の対象は車両110の現在位置における交通ルールである。
(Operation example 3 of information processing system)
FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing operation example 3 of the information processing system 100 . As shown in the figure, when the information processing system 100 starts operating, the situation judgment unit 151 acquires each information as described above (St141), and confirms the target of situation judgment (St142). The object of situation determination is the traffic rules at the current position of the vehicle 110 .
 続いて、状況判断部151は、状況判断を行い、車両110の運転が安全運転であるか否かを判断する(St143)。状況判断部151は、操作入力取得部160から供給された操作入力情報を用いてこの判断を行うことができ、例えば、一時停止の停止線手前で車両110が一時停止した場合、安全運転であると判断することができる。 Subsequently, the situation judgment unit 151 judges the situation and judges whether the driving of the vehicle 110 is safe driving (St143). The situation determination unit 151 can make this determination using the operation input information supplied from the operation input acquisition unit 160. For example, if the vehicle 110 stops before the stop line for a temporary stop, it means safe driving. can be determined.
 続いて、状況判断部151は車両110の運転が安全運転であると判断した場合(St144:Yes)、車両110の通知装置170に対して車両110のドライバーにインセンティブ付与の通知を行うように制御信号を供給する(St145)。通知装置170は、放音部171と表示部172の一方又は両方により、インセンティブ付与をドライバーに通知する。同時に状況判断部151は、インフラストラクチャ120の通知装置180に対して車両110のドライバーにインセンティブ付与の通知を行うように制御信号を送信し(St146)、通知装置180に対して車両110のドライバーにインセンティブ付与の通知を行うように制御信号を供給する(St147)。 Subsequently, when the situation determination unit 151 determines that the driving of the vehicle 110 is safe driving (St144: Yes), the notification device 170 of the vehicle 110 is controlled to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the provision of incentives. A signal is supplied (St145). The notification device 170 notifies the driver of incentive provision through one or both of the sound emitting unit 171 and the display unit 172 . At the same time, the situation determination unit 151 transmits a control signal to the notification device 180 of the infrastructure 120 so as to notify the driver of the vehicle 110 of the incentive (St146). A control signal is supplied to notify of incentive provision (St147).
 通知の終了後及び車両110の運転が安全運転ではなかった場合(St144:No)、状況判断部151は状況判断結果を含む運転履歴情報を生成し、運転履歴記録部159から運転履歴サーバ140に記録させる(St148)。 After the end of the notification and when the driving of the vehicle 110 is not safe driving (St144: No), the situation judgment unit 151 generates the driving history information including the situation judgment result, and the driving history recording unit 159 sends the driving history server 140. Record (St148).
 [情報処理システムの効果]
 情報処理システム100では以上のように車両110のドライバーの運転履歴と、車両110の周辺環境に基づいて状況判断がなされ、車両110又はインフラストラクチャ120の通知装置から車両110のドライバーに対して通知がなされる。通知は交通違反又は危険の警告や違反した交通違反の通知、安全運転に対するインセンティブ付与の通知等、安全運転を促す通知である。
[Effects of information processing system]
As described above, the information processing system 100 determines the situation based on the driving history of the driver of the vehicle 110 and the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, and notifies the driver of the vehicle 110 from the notification device of the vehicle 110 or the infrastructure 120. done. The notice is a notice that encourages safe driving, such as a warning of a traffic violation or danger, a notice of a traffic violation that has been violated, or a notice of providing an incentive for safe driving.
 情報処理システム100ではドライバーの運転履歴を状況判断に利用するため、一時停止に違反することが多い、歩行者に接近しても減速しない等、ドライバーの運転特性に応じて適切な通知を行うことができる。また、普段から交通ルールを順守するドライバーには通知がなされず、過剰な通知の抑制も可能となっている。さらに、情報処理システム100では周辺環境の検出結果も状況判断に利用するため、歩行者や道路標示、信号の点灯色といった車両110の周辺環境に応じて適切な通知を行うことが可能である。 Since the information processing system 100 uses the driver's driving history to determine the situation, it is possible to make appropriate notifications according to the driver's driving characteristics, such as frequently violating a temporary stop or not decelerating even when approaching a pedestrian. can be done. In addition, drivers who normally comply with traffic rules are not notified, making it possible to suppress excessive notifications. Furthermore, since the information processing system 100 also uses the detection result of the surrounding environment to determine the situation, it is possible to make an appropriate notification according to the surrounding environment of the vehicle 110, such as pedestrians, road markings, and the lighting color of traffic lights.
 [情報処理装置のハードウェア構成]
 情報処理装置150の機能的構成を実現することが可能なハードウェア構成について説明する。図19はこのハードウェア構成を示す模式図である。
[Hardware Configuration of Information Processing Device]
A hardware configuration capable of realizing the functional configuration of the information processing device 150 will be described. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing this hardware configuration.
 同図に示すように、情報処理装置150は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)1001及びGPU(Graphics Processing Unit)1002を内蔵している。CPU1001及びGPU1002にはバス1005を介して、入出力インターフェース1006が接続されている。バス1005には、ROM(Read Only Memory)1003およびRAM(Random Access Memory)1004が接続されている。 As shown in the figure, the information processing device 150 incorporates a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 1001 and a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) 1002 . An input/output interface 1006 is connected to the CPU 1001 and GPU 1002 via a bus 1005 . A ROM (Read Only Memory) 1003 and a RAM (Random Access Memory) 1004 are connected to the bus 1005 .
 入出力インターフェース1006には、ユーザが操作コマンドを入力するキーボード、マウスなどの入力デバイスよりなる入力部1007、処理操作画面や処理結果の画像を表示デバイスに出力する出力部1008、プログラムや各種データを格納するハードディスクドライブなどよりなる記憶部1009、LAN(Local Area Network)アダプタなどよりなり、インターネットに代表されるネットワークを介した通信処理を実行する通信部1010が接続されている。また、磁気ディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、もしくは半導体メモリなどのリムーバブル記憶媒体1012に対してデータを読み書きするドライブ1011が接続されている。 The input/output interface 1006 includes an input unit 1007 including input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse for the user to input operation commands, an output unit 1008 for outputting a processing operation screen and images of processing results to a display device, and programs and various data. A storage unit 1009 including a hard disk drive for storing data, and a communication unit 1010 including a LAN (Local Area Network) adapter and the like for executing communication processing via a network represented by the Internet are connected. Also connected is a drive 1011 for reading and writing data from a removable storage medium 1012 such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, or semiconductor memory.
 CPU1001は、ROM1003に記憶されているプログラム、または磁気ディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、もしくは半導体メモリ等のリムーバブル記憶媒体1012ら読み出されて記憶部1009にインストールされ、記憶部1009からRAM1004にロードされたプログラムに従って各種の処理を実行する。RAM1004にはまた、CPU1001が各種の処理を実行する上において必要なデータなども適宜記憶される。GPU1002はCPU1001による制御を受けて、画像描画に必要な計算処理を実行する。 The CPU 1001 reads a program stored in the ROM 1003 or a removable storage medium 1012 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory, is installed in the storage unit 1009, and is loaded from the storage unit 1009 to the RAM 1004. Various processes are executed according to the program. The RAM 1004 also stores data necessary for the CPU 1001 to execute various types of processing. The GPU 1002 receives control from the CPU 1001 and executes calculation processing necessary for image drawing.
 以上のように構成される情報処理装置150では、CPU1001が、例えば、記憶部1009に記憶されているプログラムを、入出力インターフェース1006及びバス1005を介して、RAM1004にロードして実行することにより、上述した一連の処理が行われる。 In the information processing apparatus 150 configured as described above, the CPU 1001 loads, for example, a program stored in the storage unit 1009 into the RAM 1004 via the input/output interface 1006 and the bus 1005, and executes the program. A series of processes described above are performed.
 情報処理装置150が実行するプログラムは、例えば、パッケージメディア等としてのリムーバブル記憶媒体1012に記録して提供することができる。また、プログラムは、ローカルエリアネットワーク、インターネット、デジタル衛星放送といった、有線または無線の伝送媒体を介して提供することができる。 A program executed by the information processing device 150 can be provided by being recorded on a removable storage medium 1012 such as a package medium, for example. Also, the program can be provided via a wired or wireless transmission medium such as a local area network, the Internet, or digital satellite broadcasting.
 また、情報処理装置150では、プログラムは、リムーバブル記憶媒体1012をドライブ1011に装着することにより、入出力インターフェース1006を介して、記憶部1009にインストールすることができる。また、プログラムは、有線または無線の伝送媒体を介して、通信部1010で受信し、記憶部1009にインストールすることができる。その他、プログラムは、ROM1003や記憶部1009に、あらかじめインストールしておくことができる。 Also, in the information processing device 150 , the program can be installed in the storage unit 1009 via the input/output interface 1006 by loading the removable storage medium 1012 into the drive 1011 . Also, the program can be received by the communication unit 1010 and installed in the storage unit 1009 via a wired or wireless transmission medium. In addition, programs can be installed in the ROM 1003 and the storage unit 1009 in advance.
 なお、情報処理装置150が実行するプログラムは、本開示で説明する順序に沿って時系列に処理が行われるプログラムであっても良いし、並列に、あるいは呼び出しが行われたとき等の必要なタイミングで処理が行われるプログラムであってもよい。 Note that the program executed by the information processing device 150 may be a program in which processing is performed in chronological order according to the order described in the present disclosure, or in parallel or as necessary when called. It may be a program in which processing is performed with timing.
 また、情報処理装置150のハードウェア構成はすべてが一つの装置に搭載されていなくてもよく、複数の装置によって情報処理装置150が構成されていてもよい。また情報処理装置150のハードウェア構成の一部又はネットワークを介して接続されている複数の装置に搭載されていてもよい。 Further, the hardware configuration of the information processing device 150 may not be all mounted in one device, and the information processing device 150 may be configured by a plurality of devices. Alternatively, it may be installed in a part of the hardware configuration of the information processing device 150 or in a plurality of devices connected via a network.
 [本開示について]
 本開示中に記載された効果はあくまで例示であって限定されるものでは無く、また他の効果があってもよい。上記の複数の効果の記載は、それらの効果が必ずしも同時に発揮されるということを意味しているのではない。条件等により、少なくとも上記した効果のいずれかが得られることを意味しており、本開示中に記載されていない効果が発揮される可能性もある。また、本開示において説明した特徴部分のうち、少なくとも2つの特徴部分を任意に組み合わせることも可能である。
[About this disclosure]
The effects described in this disclosure are merely exemplary and not limiting, and other effects may also occur. The above description of multiple effects does not necessarily mean that those effects are exhibited simultaneously. It means that at least one of the effects described above can be obtained depending on the conditions and the like, and effects not described in the present disclosure may be exhibited. It is also possible to arbitrarily combine at least two of the features described in this disclosure.
 なお、本技術は以下のような構成もとることができる。
 (1)
 車両のドライバーを識別するドライバー識別部と、
 上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する運転履歴取得部と、
 上記車両の周辺環境を検出する周辺環境検出部と、
 上記運転履歴及び上記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する状況判断部と
 を具備する情報処理装置。
 (2)
 上記(1)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記車両に対する上記ドライバーの操作入力を取得する操作入力取得部
 をさらに具備し、
 上記状況判断部は、さらに上記操作入力に基づいて上記状況判断を実行する
 情報処理装置。
 (3)
 上記(1)又は(2)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあるか否かを判断する
 情報処理装置。
 (4)
 上記(3)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断した場合、上記通知装置に警告を通知させるように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (5)
 上記(1)又は(2)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否かを判断する
 情報処理装置。
 (6)
 上記(5)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したと判断した場合、上記通知装置に違反した交通ルールを通知させるように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (7)
 上記(1)又は(2)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記車両の動作が上記周辺環境に対して危険か否かを判断する
 情報処理装置。
 (8)
 上記(7)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記車両の動作が上記周辺環境に対して危険であると判断した場合、上記通知装置に上記周辺環境を通知するように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (9)
 上記(1)又は(2)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断として上記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であるか否かを判断する
 情報処理装置。
 (10)
 上記(9)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であると判断した場合、上記通知装置に上記ドライバーに対してンセンティブが与えられたことを通知するように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (11)
 上記(1)から(10)のうちいずれか1つに記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記運転履歴取得部は、運転履歴サーバから上記運転履歴を取得し、
 上記状況判断部は、上記状況判断結果を上記運転履歴にフィードバックして上記運転履歴サーバに記録させる
 情報処理装置。
 (12)
 上記(1)から(11)のうちいずれか1つに記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記周辺環境は、上記車両の周囲の歩行者の有無を含む
 情報処理装置。
 (13)
 上記(1)から(11)のうちいずれか1つに記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記周辺環境は、上記車両の周囲の道路標識又は道路標示の内容を含む
 情報処理装置。
 (14)
 上記(1)から(13)のうちいずれか1つに記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記通知装置は、上記車両に搭載され、上記制御信号に応じて通知を行う
 情報処理装置。
 (15)
 上記(14)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に、上記ドライバーの視線検出結果及び上記状況判断結果に応じて生成した画像を表示するように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (16)
 上記(1)から(13)のうちいずれか1つに記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記通知装置は、上記車両の外部に存在するインフラストラクチャに搭載され、上記制御信号に応じて通知を行い、
 上記情報処理装置は、上記インフラストラクチャに上記制御信号を送信する通信部をさらに具備する
 情報処理装置。
 (17)
 上記(16)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に上記状況判断結果に応じた表示をするように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (18)
 上記(16)に記載の情報処理装置であって、
 上記状況判断部は、上記通知装置に、上記状況判断結果に応じて上記インフラストラクチャの周囲の歩行者を照明するように上記制御信号を生成する
 情報処理装置。
 (19)
 車両のドライバーを識別するドライバー識別部と、
 上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する運転履歴取得部と、
 上記車両の周辺環境を検出する周辺環境検出部と、
 複数の車両から取得した情報を格納するデータベースと、
 上記データベースから上記情報を取得する通信部と、
 上記運転履歴、上記周辺環境及び上記情報に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する状況判断部と
 を具備する情報処理システム。
 (20)
 車両のドライバーを識別し、
 上記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得し、
 上記車両の周辺環境を検出し、
 上記運転履歴及び上記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、上記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する
 情報処理方法。
Note that the present technology can also have the following configuration.
(1)
a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle;
a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver;
a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle;
a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
(2)
The information processing device according to (1) above,
an operation input acquiring unit that acquires an operation input of the driver with respect to the vehicle;
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit further executes the situation determination based on the operation input.
(3)
The information processing device according to (1) or (2) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation judgment unit judges whether or not there is a possibility that the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules as the situation judgment.
(4)
The information processing device according to (3) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to cause the notification device to issue a warning when it determines that the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules.
(5)
The information processing device according to (1) or (2) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules as the situation determination.
(6)
The information processing device according to (5) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so as to notify the notification device of the violated traffic rule when determining that the behavior of the vehicle violates the traffic rule.
(7)
The information processing device according to (1) or (2) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment as the situation determination.
(8)
The information processing device according to (7) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to notify the notification device of the surrounding environment when it determines that the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment.
(9)
The information processing device according to (1) or (2) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
(10)
The information processing device according to (9) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so as to notify the notification device that the incentive is given to the driver when it is determined that the driving of the driver is safe driving.
(11)
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (10) above,
The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history from a driving history server,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit feeds back the situation determination result to the driving history and causes the driving history server to record the result.
(12)
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (11) above,
The information processing device, wherein the surrounding environment includes presence or absence of pedestrians around the vehicle.
(13)
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (11) above,
The information processing device, wherein the surrounding environment includes road signs or road markings around the vehicle.
(14)
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (13) above,
The notification device is mounted on the vehicle and performs notification according to the control signal.
(15)
The information processing device according to (14) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so that the notification device displays an image generated according to the detection result of the driver's line of sight and the result of the situation determination.
(16)
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (13) above,
The notification device is mounted on an infrastructure existing outside the vehicle and performs notification in accordance with the control signal,
The information processing device further includes a communication unit that transmits the control signal to the infrastructure.
(17)
The information processing device according to (16) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so that the notification device displays according to the result of the situation determination.
(18)
The information processing device according to (16) above,
The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit causes the notification device to generate the control signal so as to illuminate pedestrians around the infrastructure according to the result of the situation determination.
(19)
a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle;
a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver;
a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle;
a database that stores information acquired from a plurality of vehicles;
a communication unit that acquires the information from the database;
an information processing system comprising: a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history, the surrounding environment, and the information, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
(20)
identify the driver of the vehicle,
Acquire the driving history of the above driver,
Detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle,
An information processing method, wherein a situation is judged based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and a control signal for controlling an operation of a notification device is generated according to a result of the situation judgment.
 100…情報処理システム
 110…車両
 120…インフラストラクチャ
 121…通信部
 122…検出部
 130…データベース
 140…運転履歴サーバ
 150…情報処理装置
 151…状況判断部
 152…通信部
 153…位置情報取得部
 154…外部情報取得部
 155…地図情報取得部
 156…周辺環境検出部
 157…ドライバー識別部
 158…運転履歴取得部
 159…運転履歴記録部
 160…操作入力取得部
 161…車両動作取得部
 162…視線検出部
 170…通知装置
 171…放音部
 172…表示部
 180…通知装置
 181…発光部
 182…表示部
 183…照明部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100... Information processing system 110... Vehicle 120... Infrastructure 121... Communication part 122... Detection part 130... Database 140... Driving history server 150... Information processing apparatus 151... Situation judgment part 152... Communication part 153... Position information acquisition part 154... External information acquisition unit 155 Map information acquisition unit 156 Surrounding environment detection unit 157 Driver identification unit 158 Driving history acquisition unit 159 Driving history recording unit 160 Operation input acquisition unit 161 Vehicle operation acquisition unit 162 Line of sight detection unit DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 170... Notification apparatus 171... Sound emission part 172... Display part 180... Notification apparatus 181... Light emission part 182... Display part 183... Illumination part

Claims (20)

  1.  車両のドライバーを識別するドライバー識別部と、
     前記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する運転履歴取得部と、
     前記車両の周辺環境を検出する周辺環境検出部と、
     前記運転履歴及び前記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、前記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する状況判断部と
     を具備する情報処理装置。
    a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle;
    a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver;
    a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle;
    a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history and the surrounding environment, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  2.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記車両に対する前記ドライバーの操作入力を取得する操作入力取得部
     をさらに具備し、
     前記状況判断部は、さらに前記操作入力に基づいて前記状況判断を実行する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    further comprising an operation input acquisition unit that acquires an operation input of the driver with respect to the vehicle;
    The information processing apparatus, wherein the situation judgment section further executes the situation judgment based on the operation input.
  3.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記状況判断として前記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあるか否かを判断する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules as the situation determination.
  4.  請求項3に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反するおそれがあると判断した場合、前記通知装置に警告を通知させるように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 3,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to cause the notification device to issue a warning when it determines that the behavior of the vehicle may violate traffic rules.
  5.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記状況判断として前記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したか否かを判断する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the behavior of the vehicle violates traffic rules as the situation determination.
  6.  請求項5に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記車両の動作が交通ルールに違反したと判断した場合、前記通知装置に違反した交通ルールを通知させるように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 5,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to notify the notification device of the violated traffic rule when determining that the behavior of the vehicle violates the traffic rule.
  7.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記状況判断として前記車両の動作が前記周辺環境に対して危険か否かを判断する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation judgment unit judges whether or not the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment as the situation judgment.
  8.  請求項7に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記車両の動作が前記周辺環境に対して危険であると判断した場合、前記通知装置に前記周辺環境を通知するように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 7,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal to notify the notification device of the surrounding environment when it is determined that the operation of the vehicle is dangerous to the surrounding environment.
  9.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記状況判断として前記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であるか否かを判断する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit determines whether or not the driver is driving safely as the situation determination.
  10.  請求項9に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記ドライバーの運転が安全運転であると判断した場合、前記通知装置に前記ドライバーに対してンセンティブが与えられたことを通知するように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 9,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so as to notify the notification device that an incentive has been given to the driver when it is determined that the driver is driving safely.
  11.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記運転履歴取得部は、運転履歴サーバから前記運転履歴を取得し、
     前記状況判断部は、前記状況判断結果を前記運転履歴にフィードバックして前記運転履歴サーバに記録させる
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The driving history acquisition unit acquires the driving history from a driving history server,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit feeds back the situation determination result to the driving history and causes the driving history server to record the result.
  12.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記周辺環境は、前記車両の周囲の歩行者の有無を含む
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing apparatus, wherein the surrounding environment includes presence or absence of pedestrians around the vehicle.
  13.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記周辺環境は、前記車両の周囲の道路標識又は道路標示の内容を含む
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing apparatus, wherein the surrounding environment includes road signs or road markings around the vehicle.
  14.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記通知装置は、前記車両に搭載され、前記制御信号に応じて通知を行う
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The information processing device, wherein the notification device is mounted on the vehicle and performs notification according to the control signal.
  15.  請求項14に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記通知装置に、前記ドライバーの視線検出結果及び前記状況判断結果に応じて生成した画像を表示するように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 14,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so that the notification device displays an image generated according to the detection result of the driver's line of sight and the result of the situation determination.
  16.  請求項1に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記通知装置は、前記車両の外部に存在するインフラストラクチャに搭載され、前記制御信号に応じて通知を行い、
     前記情報処理装置は、前記インフラストラクチャに前記制御信号を送信する通信部をさらに具備する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 1,
    The notification device is mounted on an infrastructure existing outside the vehicle and performs notification in accordance with the control signal,
    The information processing device further includes a communication unit that transmits the control signal to the infrastructure.
  17.  請求項16に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記通知装置に前記状況判断結果に応じた表示をするように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 16,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit generates the control signal so as to display on the notification device according to the result of the situation determination.
  18.  請求項16に記載の情報処理装置であって、
     前記状況判断部は、前記通知装置に、前記状況判断結果に応じて前記インフラストラクチャの周囲の歩行者を照明するように前記制御信号を生成する
     情報処理装置。
    The information processing device according to claim 16,
    The information processing device, wherein the situation determination unit causes the notification device to generate the control signal so as to illuminate pedestrians around the infrastructure according to the result of the situation determination.
  19.  車両のドライバーを識別するドライバー識別部と、
     前記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得する運転履歴取得部と、
     前記車両の周辺環境を検出する周辺環境検出部と、
     複数の車両から取得した情報を格納するデータベースと、
     前記データベースから前記情報を取得する通信部と、
     前記運転履歴、前記周辺環境及び前記情報に基づいて状況判断を実行し、前記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する状況判断部と
     を具備する情報処理システム。
    a driver identification unit for identifying the driver of the vehicle;
    a driving history acquisition unit that acquires the driving history of the driver;
    a surrounding environment detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the vehicle;
    a database that stores information acquired from a plurality of vehicles;
    a communication unit that acquires the information from the database;
    an information processing system comprising: a situation judgment unit that executes situation judgment based on the driving history, the surrounding environment, and the information, and generates a control signal for controlling the operation of the notification device according to the result of the situation judgment.
  20.  車両のドライバーを識別し、
     前記ドライバーの運転履歴を取得し、
     前記車両の周辺環境を検出し、
     前記運転履歴及び前記周辺環境に基づいて状況判断を実行し、前記状況判断の結果に応じて通知装置の動作を制御する制御信号を生成する
     情報処理方法。
    identify the driver of the vehicle,
    obtaining the driving history of the driver;
    detecting the surrounding environment of the vehicle;
    An information processing method, comprising: executing situation determination based on the driving history and the surrounding environment; and generating a control signal for controlling operation of a notification device according to the result of the situation determination.
PCT/JP2022/011572 2021-09-22 2022-03-15 Information processing device, information processing system, and information processing method WO2023047651A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007110944A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-04 Fujitsu Limited Traffic management system and traffic management device
JP2016110449A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-20 富士通テン株式会社 Driving support system and driving support method
JP2019109691A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-07-04 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Mobile body behavior prediction device and mobile body behavior prediction method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007110944A1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-10-04 Fujitsu Limited Traffic management system and traffic management device
JP2016110449A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-20 富士通テン株式会社 Driving support system and driving support method
JP2019109691A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-07-04 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Mobile body behavior prediction device and mobile body behavior prediction method

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