WO2023035851A1 - Ensemble de chauffage et procédé de préparation associé, et dispositif de génération d'aérosol - Google Patents
Ensemble de chauffage et procédé de préparation associé, et dispositif de génération d'aérosol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023035851A1 WO2023035851A1 PCT/CN2022/111890 CN2022111890W WO2023035851A1 WO 2023035851 A1 WO2023035851 A1 WO 2023035851A1 CN 2022111890 W CN2022111890 W CN 2022111890W WO 2023035851 A1 WO2023035851 A1 WO 2023035851A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- tube
- heating assembly
- base tube
- cross
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010965 430 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006121 base glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003484 crystal nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxocobaltiooxy)cobalt Chemical compound O=[Co]O[Co]=O UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 barium-aluminum-silicon oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of atomization, more specifically, to a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device.
- the heat-not-burn atomizing device is an aerosol generating device that heats the atomized material to form an inhalable aerosol by means of low-temperature heat-not-burn.
- the heating methods of aerosol generating devices are usually tubular peripheral heating or central embedded heating.
- tubular peripheral heating means that the heating element surrounds the aerosol generating matrix.
- Existing heating components usually include a heating tube and a heating circuit arranged on the outer surface of the heating tube.
- the heating tube is usually designed as a hollow circular tube.
- the circle where the contour line of the cross-section of the aerosol-generating matrix is located coincides with or is tangent to the circle on the inner wall of the heating tube, and the aerosol-generating matrix will not be significantly squeezed.
- the heating circuit is mostly made by resistance wire technology, and the molding process method is single.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved heating assembly and an aerosol generating device with the heating assembly for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: construct a heating assembly, the heating assembly includes a heating tube; the heating tube includes a base tube, a medium layer coated on the outer surface of the base tube, and a For the heating circuit of the medium layer, a heating cavity for accommodating the aerosol generating substrate is formed in the base tube, and the outer and inner profiles of the cross-section of the base tube are both non-circular.
- the dielectric layer is sintered integrally with the base tube.
- the dielectric layer is formed by rolling a film tape and then sintering it.
- the tape is cast by casting.
- the heating circuit is formed by printing conductive paste on the dielectric layer and then firing.
- the base tube is made of stainless steel, and the dielectric layer is made of dielectric glass.
- the coefficient of thermal expansion of the dielectric layer matches the coefficient of thermal expansion of the base tube.
- the heating tube further includes an infrared radiation layer disposed on the inner surface of the base tube, and the base tube is made of metal or ceramics with high thermal conductivity.
- the heating tube further includes an infrared radiation layer disposed on the outer surface of the base tube, and the base tube is made of quartz glass.
- the cross-sectional outer and inner contours of the base tube are substantially Rello polygonal.
- the Lello polygons include Lello triangles, Lello pentagons, or Lello heptagons.
- rounded corners are formed at the joints of every two arc-shaped sides of the Lello polygon.
- the curved sides of the Lello polygon are used to squeeze the aerosol-generating substrate.
- the heating assembly further includes a guide component connected to the heating tube, and an introduction cavity for introducing the aerosol-generating substrate communicated with the heating cavity is formed in the guide component.
- the introduction cavity has a first end away from the heating cavity and a second end close to the heating cavity, and the cross-sectional area of the introduction cavity at the first end is larger than that at the second end.
- the cross-sectional area of both ends is larger than that at the second end.
- the introduction cavity has a gradual transition from the first end to the second end.
- the present invention also provides an aerosol generating device, comprising the heating assembly described in any one of the above.
- the structure of the heating assembly can realize the flexible design of the heating circuit on the non-circular base tube, and can realize the full or partial coverage of the heating circuit on the surface of the base tube.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram during the molding process of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate tube in Fig. 2 when the aerosol-generating substrate is contained;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional profile of the heating chamber in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is the ternary phase diagram of BaO-A12O3-SiO2;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a substrate tube of a heating assembly in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the heating assembly in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram during the molding process of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 8;
- Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the heating assembly in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the heating assembly shown in Fig. 10;
- Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate tube in Fig. 10;
- Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the heating assembly in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate tube in Fig. 13;
- Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an aerosol generating device inserted with an aerosol generating substrate in some embodiments of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown in Fig. 15 when an aerosol generating substrate is inserted.
- first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features.
- the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
- “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
- the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch.
- “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
- “Below”, “beneath” and “beneath” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
- the heating assembly 1 includes a heating tube 10, and a heating cavity 110 for accommodating and heating an aerosol generating substrate 200 is formed in the heating tube 10 .
- the heating tube 10 may include a base tube 11 , a dielectric layer 12 covering the surface of the base tube 11 , and a heating circuit 13 disposed on the dielectric layer 12 .
- the base pipe 11 is in a hollow tubular shape, and the inner wall of the base pipe 11 defines a heating cavity 110 .
- Both the outer profile and the inner profile of the cross-section of the base pipe 11 can be non-circular, such as polygonal, and the polygonal shape includes but not limited to triangle, square, trapezoid, pentagon and so on.
- the base tube 11 is approximately a Lello polygonal tube, that is, the cross-sectional outer profile and inner profile of the base tube 11 are approximately a Lello polygon, for example, a Lello triangle, a Lello pentagon, or a Lello seven. polygon etc.
- the Lello polygon is a curve of equal width and has an odd number of curved sides.
- the odd number of curved inner walls of the base tube 11 can squeeze the aerosol-generating substrate 200 accommodated in the base tube 11 and can have a closer relationship with the aerosol-generating substrate 200. Large contact area.
- the substrate tube 11 can keep the width constant during one plane rotation.
- the cross-sectional inner contour line of the substrate tube 11 that is, the cross-sectional contour line of the heating cavity 110 has a maximum inscribed circle C1 .
- the diameter 2R of the largest inscribed circle C1 is smaller than the outer diameter of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 before being squeezed.
- the diameter 2R of the largest inscribed circle may be 0.2-2.0 mm smaller than the outer diameter of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 before being squeezed.
- the diameter 2R of the largest inscribed circle C1 may be 3-9 mm, preferably 4-7 mm.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the roughly cylindrical aerosol-generating substrate 200 housed in the base tube 11 , where the dotted line represents the outline of the cross-section of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 before being squeezed. After the aerosol generating matrix 200 is squeezed and deformed, the distance from its radial surface to the center is reduced, thereby shortening the heat conduction distance.
- the air inside the aerosol generating substrate 200 is squeezed out, and the density of the atomized substrate in the aerosol generating substrate 200 increases, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency and improving the large temperature difference and low heat transfer efficiency of the aerosol generating substrate 200.
- the problem of long warm-up time It can be understood that the more edges there are in the cross-sectional profile of the heating cavity 110 , the closer the cross-sectional profile of the heating cavity 110 is to a circle. In order to effectively squeeze the aerosol-generating substrate 200 to a certain extent, the number of edges of the cross-sectional profile of the heating chamber 110 should not be too many.
- the base tube 11 is a triangular Lello tube or a five-edge Lello tube. In this embodiment, the base tube 11 is a Lyro triangular tube.
- the maximum distance L between the center of the largest inscribed circle C1 and the cross-sectional outline of the heating chamber 110 is greater than the radius R of the largest inscribed circle C1 .
- at least one airflow channel 111 for gas circulation may be formed between the outer wall surface of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 and the wall of the heating chamber 110.
- the channel 111 can extend along the axial direction of the heating chamber 110, so as to ensure smooth air flow during suction.
- the maximum distance L from the center of the maximum inscribed circle C1 to the cross-sectional outline of the heating cavity 110 may be greater than 2mm, preferably 3-5mm.
- there are three airflow channels 111 there are three airflow channels 111 , and the three airflow channels 111 are respectively located at the joints of every two arc-shaped sides of the heating cavity 110 .
- the dielectric layer 12 can be formed by wrapping the film tape 120 on the outer surface of the base tube 11 and then sintering, wherein the film tape 120 can be a cast film tape formed by tape casting. Specifically, during the process of manufacturing the heating element 1 , the base pipe 11 can be rotated under the action of a force, and the rolled film tape 120 for forming the medium layer 12 can be adhered. Since the outer contour of the cross section of the base tube 11 is an equal-width curve, the base tube 11 is always kept tangent to the rolled film tape 120 during the rotation process, which is conducive to the removal of air bubbles in the roll film process, can effectively avoid roll film bubbles, and improve It can also avoid defects such as tearing of the film due to unstable pressure during the film rolling process.
- rounded corners 112 can also be provided at the joints of every two arc-shaped sides of the cross-sectional profile of the base pipe 11.
- the heating circuit 13 can be formed by printing the conductive paste 130 on the film tape 120 and then sintering.
- the film tape 120 printed with the conductive paste 130 is coated on the outer surface of the base tube 11 , and the dielectric layer 12 formed after sintering is pasted on the outer surface of the base tube 11 .
- the design of the heating circuit 13 is flexible.
- the heating circuit 13 can be located on the outer surface of the dielectric layer 12, or between the inner surface of the dielectric layer 12 and the outer surface of the base tube 11. In addition, the heating circuit 13 can also be placed on the surface of the base tube 11. full or partial coverage.
- the heating component 1 is heated by pure resistance conduction heating.
- the heating circuit 13 is located outside the base tube 11. After the heating circuit 13 is energized and generates heat, it transfers heat from the outer surface of the base tube 11 to the aerosol-generating substrate 200 housed in the base tube 11 to heat the aerosol-generating substrate 200.
- the base pipe 11 can be made of metal or non-metal material with high thermal conductivity, which is beneficial to the rapid transfer of heat, and the temperature field uniformity of the base pipe 11 is better under rapid temperature rise.
- the metal material with high thermal conductivity may be stainless steel, aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy, etc., for example, 430 stainless steel.
- the non-metallic material with high thermal conductivity can be ceramics, such as aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and the like.
- the dielectric layer 12 has good insulation and can meet the requirements of thick film printing and sintering to form an effective circuit connection.
- the dielectric material selected for the dielectric layer 12 needs to have a good co-firing matching with the conductive paste printed on the surface, and have good thermal matching and thermal shock resistance.
- the dielectric material can be sintered and bonded to the base material surface of the base tube 11 at low temperature, and the thermal expansion coefficient of the dielectric material matches the thermal expansion coefficient of the base material of the base tube 11 .
- the base tube 11 is made of 430 stainless steel substrate
- the dielectric layer 12 is made of dielectric glass.
- the dielectric layer 12 also has a certain ability to resist mechanical shock and thermal shock, which can be obtained by adding oxides to the base glass, such as oxides of Fe, Co, Ni, etc., for example, adding oxides to the base glass Add Co2O3. Adding oxides such as Fe, Co, and Ni to the matrix glass can improve the wettability between the dielectric layer 12 and the stainless steel substrate. During the firing process, these elements can form chemical bonds with the stainless steel substrate to increase the bonding strength.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the dielectric layer 12 can be adjusted.
- the main component ratio can be selected near the barium feldspar region, and the approximate ratio between barium-aluminum-silicon oxide in dielectric glass can be: 30-60% BaO, 10-30% A12O3, 15-50% SiO2.
- the dielectric glass may also include crystal nucleating agents, such as one or more of TiO2, ZrO2, CaF2 and the like.
- the dielectric glass can also include alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides, such as Na2O, K2O, CaO, MgO, BaO, Al2O3, ZnO, etc., as glass performance adjustment functions.
- the approximate composition ratio of the dielectric glass is: 75-90% matrix glass, 5-10% B2O3, 1-3% crystal nucleating agent, 0.5-2% Fe, Co, Ni Oxides, 3-10% other alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides.
- the low-temperature treatment temperature of the dielectric layer 12 can be 800-900°C.
- the dielectric layer 12 can be combined with the stainless steel substrate and can withstand the 350°C room temperature water quenching test, and can withstand the long-term cycle of rising to 350°C for 2 minutes and then cooling for 1 minute. Tested 8000 times.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the base tube 11 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the cross-sectional profile of the base tube 11 in this embodiment is a Relot triangle, and each There is a direct connection between the two arc-shaped sides, that is, no chamfering is performed at the junction of the two arc-shaped sides, so that a sharp corner is formed at the junction of the two arc-shaped sides.
- FIGS 8-9 show the heating assembly 1 in the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the heating assembly 1 in this embodiment is a Lello pentacle tube
- the transverse direction of the substrate tube 11 is The outer and inner contours of the section are all Lello pentagons.
- the intersection of every two arc-shaped sides of the cross-sectional profile of the base tube 11 can be properly rounded to improve the smoothness of the intersection.
- the heating assembly 1 in this embodiment also includes an upper part of the heating tube 10 for introducing air.
- the guide part 20 of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 and the supporting wall 30 covering the bottom of the heating tube 10 are used for axially supporting and positioning the aerosol-generating substrate 200 .
- the guide part 20, the heating tube 10, and the supporting wall 30 can be integrally formed, or can be formed separately and then assembled together.
- the base tube 11 is a regular triangular tube, that is, the inner and outer profiles of the cross-section of the base tube 11 are both regular triangular prisms, which have three straight edges. Rounded corners 112 may also be provided at the junction of every two edges of the cross-sectional profile of the base tube 11 to improve the smoothness of the junction. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional inner and outer contours of the base tube 11 can also be regular quadrilaterals, regular pentagons, regular hexagons and other regular polygons. In order to effectively squeeze the aerosol-generating substrate 200 to a certain extent, the number of edges of the cross-sectional profile of the substrate tube 11 should not be too many, and in some embodiments, the number of edges may be 3-7.
- the heating assembly 1 in this embodiment can adopt the combined heating method of resistance conduction and infrared radiation
- the heating tube 10 includes an infrared radiation layer 14 in addition to the above-mentioned base tube 11 , dielectric layer 12 and heating circuit 13 .
- the infrared radiation layer 14 can be disposed on the inner surface of the base tube 11, and at this time, the base tube 11 can be made of metal or non-metal material with high thermal conductivity.
- the metal material with high thermal conductivity may be stainless steel, aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy, etc., for example, 430 stainless steel.
- the non-metallic material with high thermal conductivity can be ceramics, such as aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and the like.
- the infrared radiation layer 14 can also be disposed on the outer surface of the base tube 11 , and in this case, the base tube 11 can be made of materials such as quartz with high infrared transmittance.
- the supporting wall 30 covers the opening of the lower end of the heating tube 10 and can be integrally formed with the heating tube 10 .
- the inner side wall of the heating tube 10 and/or the upper side wall of the support wall 30 may also be provided with at least one limiting boss 31 for limiting the aerosol generating substrate 200 .
- the at least one limiting boss 31 and the heating tube 10 and/or the supporting wall 30 can be integrally formed, or they can be formed separately and then assembled together by welding or the like.
- there is one limiting boss 31 and the one limiting boss 31 can be formed by bending upwards of the supporting wall 30 integrally and can coincide with the central axis of the supporting wall 30 .
- the top surface of the limiting boss 31 is a plane, and the lower end surface of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can abut against the at least one limiting boss 31 to achieve supporting positioning.
- the guide part 20 is in the shape of a hollow tube, and the inner wall of the guide part 20 defines an introduction cavity 210 for introducing the aerosol generating matrix 200 .
- the introduction chamber 210 has a first end 211 away from the heating tube 10 and a second end 212 close to the heating tube 10 .
- the cross-sectional area of the introduction cavity 210 at the first end 211 is larger than the cross-sectional area at the second end 212, and the cross-sectional area of the introduction cavity 210 at the first end 211 is not smaller than that of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 before being squeezed. cross-sectional area.
- the cross-sectional shape of the introduction cavity 210 at the first end 211 corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the aerosol generating matrix 200, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the introduction cavity 210 at the first end 211 is circular.
- the cross-sectional area of the introduction cavity 210 at the first end 211 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 before being squeezed, which facilitates the smooth introduction of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 into the heating element 1 .
- the cross-sectional shape of the introduction cavity 210 at the second end 212 matches the cross-sectional shape of the heating cavity 110 , and is different from the cross-sectional shape of the first end 211 .
- the cross-sectional shape of the introduction cavity 210 at the second end 212 is roughly a regular triangular prism connected by a circular arc transition.
- the second end 212 of the leading cavity 210 is connected with the upper end of the heating cavity 110 , and the cross-sectional size of the second end 212 of the leading cavity 210 is consistent with the cross-sectional size of the heating cavity 110 .
- the introduction cavity 210 can adopt a gradual transition from the first end 211 to the second end 212, that is, the cross section of the introduction cavity 210 gradually changes from a circle at the first end 211 to a regular triangular prism consistent with the cross section of the heating tube 10. cavity 110.
- the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is smoothly inserted into the heating tube 10 through the guiding function of the guiding member 20 , and at the same time is pressed radially inward by the heating tube 10 into a triangular shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the heating chamber 110 .
- three airflow passages 111 may be formed between the outer wall of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 and the wall of the heating chamber 110, and the three airflow passages 111 are respectively located in the heating chamber. 110 every two edge joints.
- the heating assembly 1 in the fifth embodiment of the present invention shows the heating assembly 1 in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the cross-sectional outer contour and inner contour of the base pipe 11 in this embodiment are both racetrack circles.
- Shape, the diameter 2R of the largest inscribed circle C1 of the cross-sectional outline of the heating chamber 110 is consistent with the minor axis length of the circular cross-section inner contour of the runway, and the center of the largest inscribed circle C1 reaches the cross-sectional outline of the heating chamber 110
- the maximum distance L corresponds to the radius of the major axis of the inner profile of the circular cross-section of the runway.
- two airflow passages 111 may be formed between the outer wall of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 and the wall of the heating chamber 110, and the two airflow passages 111 are located in the heating chamber respectively. 110 on either side of the major axis. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the cross section of the heating cavity 110 may also be other non-circular, for example, axisymmetric non-circular.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second end 212 of the introduction chamber 210 communicating with the heating chamber 110 is a racetrack circle consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the heating chamber 110 .
- the cross-sectional shape of the first end 211 of the introduction cavity 210 may be circular, and the cross-sectional shape of the introduction cavity 210 gradually changes from a circle at the first end 211 to a racetrack circle at the second end 212 .
- through holes 113 communicating with the heating chamber 110 and the introduction chamber 210 may also be opened on the heating assembly 1 .
- the through hole 113 can be opened at any position of the heating assembly 1 as required.
- the through hole 113 can be opened on the side wall of the guide component 20 and/or the heating tube 10 , and/or, the through hole 113 can also be opened on the support wall 30 and/or the limiting boss 31 .
- the shape, size and quantity of the through holes 113 are not limited.
- the aerosol generating device 100 may be roughly rectangular and columnar and may include a housing 2, a heating assembly 1 and a main board disposed in the housing 2. 3 and battery 4. Wherein, the heating assembly 1 can adopt the heating assembly structure in any of the above-mentioned embodiments. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the aerosol generating device 100 is not limited to be in the shape of a rectangular column, and it can also be in other shapes such as a square column, a cylinder, an ellipse column, and the like.
- the top of the housing 2 is provided with a socket 20 for inserting the aerosol generating substrate 200.
- the cross-sectional shape and size of the socket 20 are compatible with the cross-sectional shape and size of the aerosol generating substrate 200.
- the aerosol generating substrate 200 can be inserted through the socket. 20 is inserted into the heating component 1 and contacts the inner wall of the heating component 1 . After the heating component 1 is energized and generates heat, it can transfer heat to the aerosol generating substrate 200 , so as to realize the baking and heating of the aerosol generating substrate 200 .
- the main board 3 is electrically connected to the battery 4 and the heating assembly 1 respectively.
- a related control circuit is arranged on the main board 3 , and the on-off connection between the battery 4 and the heating assembly 1 can be controlled by the switch 5 provided on the casing 2 .
- a dustproof cover 6 for covering or exposing the socket 20 may also be provided on the top of the housing 2 . When the aerosol generating device 100 is not needed, the dust-proof cover 6 can be pushed to cover the socket 20 to prevent dust from entering the socket 20 . When needed, push the dust-proof cover 6 to expose the socket 20 so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be inserted through the socket 20 .
- the aerosol-generating substrate 200 may include an outer covering 210 and an atomizing substrate 220 disposed on the inner bottom of the outer covering 210 .
- the outer wrapping layer 210 may be outer wrapping paper.
- the atomized substrate 220 can be a material used for medical treatment or health preservation, for example, plant-like materials such as plant roots, stems, leaves, etc. in solid sheet or filament form.
- the aerosol generating device 100 bakes and heats the aerosol generating substrate 200 inserted therein at a low temperature, so as to release the aerosol extract in the atomized substrate 220 without burning.
- the aerosol generating substrate 200 may also include a hollow supporting section 230 , a cooling section 240 and a filtering section 250 arranged in the outer cladding 210 and sequentially arranged above the atomizing substrate 220 in the longitudinal direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is not limited to being circular, and it can also be in other shapes such as ellipse, square, and polygon.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un ensemble de chauffage (1) et un procédé de préparation associé, et un dispositif de génération d'aérosol (100). L'ensemble de chauffage (1) comprend un tuyau de chauffage (10). Le tuyau de chauffage (10) comprend un tuyau de base (11), une couche diélectrique (12) recouvrant une surface externe du tuyau de base (11), et un circuit de chauffage (13) disposé sur la couche diélectrique (12), une cavité de chauffage (110) pour recevoir un substrat de génération d'aérosol (200) est formée dans le tuyau de base (11), et un contour externe et un contour interne d'une section transversale du tuyau de base (11) sont non circulaires. Au moyen de la structure de l'ensemble de chauffage (1), la conception flexible du circuit de chauffage (13) sur le tuyau de base non circulaire (11) peut être obtenue, et une couverture complète ou une couverture partielle du circuit de chauffage (13) sur la surface du tuyau de base (11) peut être obtenue.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122166828.2 | 2021-09-08 | ||
CN202122166828.2U CN216293048U (zh) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023035851A1 true WO2023035851A1 (fr) | 2023-03-16 |
Family
ID=81088741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2022/111890 WO2023035851A1 (fr) | 2021-09-08 | 2022-08-11 | Ensemble de chauffage et procédé de préparation associé, et dispositif de génération d'aérosol |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216293048U (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023035851A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN216293048U (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-15 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
CN113729286A (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
CN113729288A (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
CN115606865A (zh) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-01-17 | 深圳麦时科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶生成装置 |
Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100258139A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2010-10-14 | Masato Onishi | Non-combustible smoking article with carbonaceous heat source |
CN108617039A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 | 一种电子烟加热元件及制备方法 |
CN109363249A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其筒状发热体、以及筒状发热体的制备方法 |
CN209376698U (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-09-13 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其筒状发热体 |
CN112056631A (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种低温电子烟加热管及其制备方法 |
CN112804895A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804900A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804894A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804893A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804897A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112822952A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-18 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112822951A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-18 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112839535A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-25 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN213281485U (zh) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-05-28 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧型电子烟用陶瓷发热体 |
CN213307443U (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-06-01 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种发热体及电子烟 |
CN216293048U (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-15 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122166828.2U patent/CN216293048U/zh active Active
-
2022
- 2022-08-11 WO PCT/CN2022/111890 patent/WO2023035851A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100258139A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2010-10-14 | Masato Onishi | Non-combustible smoking article with carbonaceous heat source |
CN108617039A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 | 一种电子烟加热元件及制备方法 |
CN112839535A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-25 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804897A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112822951A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-18 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804895A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804900A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804894A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112804893A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-14 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN112822952A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-05-18 | Jt国际股份公司 | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热腔体 |
CN209376698U (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-09-13 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其筒状发热体 |
CN109363249A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其筒状发热体、以及筒状发热体的制备方法 |
CN213281485U (zh) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-05-28 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧型电子烟用陶瓷发热体 |
CN213307443U (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-06-01 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种发热体及电子烟 |
CN112056631A (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 深圳陶陶科技有限公司 | 一种低温电子烟加热管及其制备方法 |
CN216293048U (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-04-15 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 加热组件及气溶胶产生装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN216293048U (zh) | 2022-04-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2023035851A1 (fr) | Ensemble de chauffage et procédé de préparation associé, et dispositif de génération d'aérosol | |
US20230276852A1 (en) | Electronic vaporization device and vaporizer thereof and vaporization core | |
CN107006896B (zh) | 一种复合的陶瓷雾化器及其制备方法 | |
WO2023035854A1 (fr) | Ensemble de chauffage et dispositif de génération d'aérosol | |
WO2023035852A1 (fr) | Composant de guidage, ensemble de chauffage et dispositif de génération d'aérosol | |
EP4295713A1 (fr) | Dispositif de génération d'aérosol et son ensemble de chauffage | |
WO2023035853A1 (fr) | Élément chauffant et dispositif de génération d'aérosol | |
WO2020248230A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'atomisation électronique, et atomiseur et ensemble de chauffage associés | |
EP4353098A1 (fr) | Appareil de génération d'aérosol et ensemble de chauffage associé | |
WO2023168980A1 (fr) | Dispositif de formation d'aérosol et son ensemble de chauffage | |
WO2023134245A1 (fr) | Corps chauffant tubulaire, atomiseur et appareil d'atomisation électronique | |
EP4272587A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'atomisation électronique, et atomiseur et noyau d'atomisation associés | |
WO2023115813A1 (fr) | Dispositif de formation d'aérosol utilisant un chauffage par induction électromagnétique et son utilisation | |
WO2022027801A1 (fr) | Module de chauffage et dispositif de génération de fumée | |
US20240041114A1 (en) | Aerosol-forming apparatus and heating assembly | |
CN217958771U (zh) | 气溶胶产生装置及其加热组件 | |
WO2022160961A1 (fr) | Ensemble de chauffage, atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique | |
CN218245675U (zh) | 气溶胶产生装置及其发热组件 | |
CN218605115U (zh) | 气溶胶产生装置及其发热组件 | |
WO2022179642A2 (fr) | Ensemble de chauffage, atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique | |
CN217826762U (zh) | 多维立体加热结构及气溶胶产生装置 | |
WO2023216262A1 (fr) | Générateur de chaleur et son procédé de préparation, ensemble d'atomisation et dispositif d'atomisation électronique | |
CN217958777U (zh) | 一种陶瓷发热芯和雾化器 | |
CN220712926U (zh) | 一种发热组件、雾化器及气溶胶生成装置 | |
CN221104804U (zh) | 空气加热器及电子雾化装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22866325 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |