WO2023021793A1 - 活性エネルギー線硬化型インク、インクセット、及び画像記録方法 - Google Patents
活性エネルギー線硬化型インク、インクセット、及び画像記録方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023021793A1 WO2023021793A1 PCT/JP2022/019696 JP2022019696W WO2023021793A1 WO 2023021793 A1 WO2023021793 A1 WO 2023021793A1 JP 2022019696 W JP2022019696 W JP 2022019696W WO 2023021793 A1 WO2023021793 A1 WO 2023021793A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- ink
- meth
- acrylate
- polymerizable compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 148
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 191
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 74
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 25
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 9
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZAVRNDQSIORTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2,2-bis(ethenoxymethyl)butane Chemical compound C=COCC(CC)(COC=C)COC=C CZAVRNDQSIORTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MKSISPKJEMTIGI-LWTKGLMZSA-K aluminum (Z)-oxido-oxidoimino-phenylazanium Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]\N=[N+](/[O-])c1ccccc1.[O-]\N=[N+](/[O-])c1ccccc1.[O-]\N=[N+](/[O-])c1ccccc1 MKSISPKJEMTIGI-LWTKGLMZSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 235000015116 cappuccino Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDWRKTULOHXYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(ethenoxy)-2,2-bis(ethenoxymethyl)propane Chemical compound C=COCC(COC=C)(COC=C)COC=C XDWRKTULOHXYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxy)butane Chemical compound C=COCCCCOC=C MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004098 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C1=C(Cl)C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 2
- IEQWWMKDFZUMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)CCOC(=O)C=C IEQWWMKDFZUMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UZDMJPAQQFSMMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)butanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C UZDMJPAQQFSMMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKJRPAWZCFIXFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-(2-methylnaphthalene-1-carbonyl)phosphoryl]-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2C)C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2C)=C1 NKJRPAWZCFIXFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004005 nitrosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004629 polybutylene adipate terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920009537 polybutylene succinate adipate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004630 polybutylene succinate adipate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLHPBURJMZXHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,2,2-trimethylcyclohexyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCCC1(C)OC(=O)C=C CLHPBURJMZXHFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWDXBRMLFUFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-oxohex-5-enyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)CC(O)COC(=O)C=C VWDXBRMLFUFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVDYCAUPPUEIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylphenyl)-diphenylphosphorylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OVDYCAUPPUEIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTPLXVHPKMTVIW-FPLPWBNLSA-N (Z)-hydroxyimino-oxido-phenylazanium Chemical compound O\N=[N+](/[O-])c1ccccc1 PTPLXVHPKMTVIW-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(F)(F)CF MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPHWXFINOWXMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(ethenoxy)hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC=C)OC=C GPHWXFINOWXMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGXVUIBINWTLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenoxy)propane Chemical compound C=COCC(OC=C)COC=C CGXVUIBINWTLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trifluoro-5-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOC=C ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXSVCBDMOGLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)propane Chemical compound C=COC(C)COC=C LXSVCBDMOGLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005206 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical group C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMKVBUOZONDYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dioxecane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)OCCCCO1 ZMKVBUOZONDYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUWIMGIHNMKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethoxy)-2-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCOCCOC=C DYUWIMGIHNMKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)-2-ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC=C AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC=C UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRIINBPYPJEAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1C(O)=O VRIINBPYPJEAHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLWGMEDURRDUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(ethenoxymethyl)-4-methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCC(COC=C)CC1 KLWGMEDURRDUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCVHEVPSMITDCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 MCVHEVPSMITDCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCOC=C DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEWSCXZLUPKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound ClCCCCOC=C PNEWSCXZLUPKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFIVBGXETFWLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphoryl-2-ethyl-2-methylhexan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C(=O)C(C)(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFIVBGXETFWLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIOUPIXFXCOVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphoryl-2-ethylhexan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C(=O)C(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIOUPIXFXCOVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHICHOAVAYZBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphoryl-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C(=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CHICHOAVAYZBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFDQGLGFAIAYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphorylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C(=O)C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CFDQGLGFAIAYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOC=C SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWCLMKDWXUGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOC=C HWCLMKDWXUGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC=C GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAYAKLSFVAPMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C LAYAKLSFVAPMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIMKRVLJPMYKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxynonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC=C MIMKRVLJPMYKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAVHPQLVZUALTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC=C HAVHPQLVZUALTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSDKZHEJAHBPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-(2-ethylhexyl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 UWSDKZHEJAHBPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHUZSRRCICJJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 XHUZSRRCICJJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTNWNMJBZYLXDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 NTNWNMJBZYLXDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKHPZPZWJZQGQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-octylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 VKHPZPZWJZQGQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYAOHDYNSBNYPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 CYAOHDYNSBNYPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLJYMOUMOYMEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(2-ethylhexyl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 GLJYMOUMOYMEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRFNSWBVXHLTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]benzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 GRFNSWBVXHLTCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCNAQVGAHQVWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 LCNAQVGAHQVWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLRQDIVVLOCZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-octylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 HLRQDIVVLOCZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVTGQMLRTKFKAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 VVTGQMLRTKFKAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCOC(O)COCCO SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- NKVCQMYWYHDOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxyethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 NKVCQMYWYHDOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKGYAYIDDMNCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxythioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C=12C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 IKGYAYIDDMNCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(C)C YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHNJVKIVSXGYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-prop-2-enoyloxydecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C RHNJVKIVSXGYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3SC2=C1 UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCHAFMWSFCONOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC(C)=C3SC2=C1 LCHAFMWSFCONOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMZIFDLWYUSZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Br)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Br YMZIFDLWYUSZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WULAHPYSGCVQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOC=C WULAHPYSGCVQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVXLLHWEQSZBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-acetyl-2-methoxyphenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)=O)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WVXLLHWEQSZBLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPMGSJNELOSIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethenoxymethyl)furan Chemical compound C=COCC1=CC=CO1 SPMGSJNELOSIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXMQHWRSEIKOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=CC=C1CN1CCOCC1 CXMQHWRSEIKOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4,6-trioxo-3,5-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C1=O YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OADIZUFHUPTFAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethylhexoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCCOCCO OADIZUFHUPTFAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBNDGEZENJUBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O LBNDGEZENJUBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCC1CO1 SEFYJVFBMNOLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLJFHOQFPSGZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxy-5-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)pentoxy]carbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCC(O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O VLJFHOQFPSGZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- JSLWEMZSKIWXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 JSLWEMZSKIWXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IELQNQLDZIHBPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxy-1-ethoxy-1-methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(OC)COC=C IELQNQLDZIHBPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGYJSURPYAAOMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC=C PGYJSURPYAAOMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC=C VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUELSYYMNDBLHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxyethylbenzene Chemical compound C=COCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OUELSYYMNDBLHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGDLZDCWMRPMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C=C)C(=O)C2=C1 IGDLZDCWMRPMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPZFLZYXYGBAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound CCC1(C)OCCO1 UPZFLZYXYGBAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJIHXJHESAUYPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl 9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)OCCOC)C=C3SC2=C1 OJIHXJHESAUYPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QENRKQYUEGJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)C=C QENRKQYUEGJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZLCJFIPLGPELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3SC2=CC=1CN1CCOCC1 FZLCJFIPLGPELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 3-(2-carboxylatoethylsulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCSCCC([O-])=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethenoxymethyl)heptane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC=C DSSAWHFZNWVJEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCQKDEFTGAPVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(C#N)C=C(Cl)C=C3SC2=C1 MCQKDEFTGAPVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACRSJMISSHCALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbuta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACRSJMISSHCALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMBNQNDUEFFFNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenoxybutan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCOC=C HMBNQNDUEFFFNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKVYHNPVKUNCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C(C)C)=CC=C2 IKVYHNPVKUNCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIINRVJPWJSSEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethoxymethyl)-2-methylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(OC)OC)C=C3SC2=C1 OIINRVJPWJSSEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol F Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZDMBHZMMDMGBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1cc(C)c(C(=O)CCOP(=O)c2ccccc2)c(C)c1 Chemical compound Cc1cc(C)c(C(=O)CCOP(=O)c2ccccc2)c(C)c1 WZDMBHZMMDMGBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NSGIKFWNEORPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)C(CCCCCCCCC[PH2]=O)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)C(CCCCCCCCC[PH2]=O)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl NSGIKFWNEORPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFPJFKYCVYXDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenylphosphine oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YFPJFKYCVYXDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTVHMOTUJAWONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)C(=O)C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)=C1 MTVHMOTUJAWONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GITYWRPNRUSIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichloro-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichloro-3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=C(Cl)C(C(=O)P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C(=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=2Cl)Cl)C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)C)=C1Cl GITYWRPNRUSIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFROOKCLMGWXKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichloro-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-(4-ethoxyphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichloro-3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1Cl UFROOKCLMGWXKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPZWOFKFESGNEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl QPZWOFKFESGNEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRRGXULZOZTZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 PRRGXULZOZTZDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UICKNOJKFHBQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(4-octylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl UICKNOJKFHBQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEDSKTISNTXEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-(4-propylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl ZEDSKTISNTXEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXUGFMLCLHCQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-naphthalen-2-ylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl NXUGFMLCLHCQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNRISHWSPBDRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-phenylphosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DNRISHWSPBDRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSVLQKRMMRSCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2-chloronaphthalene-1-carbonyl)-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(P(=O)(C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2Cl)C(=O)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2Cl)=C1 DSVLQKRMMRSCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAYIUENWMHVSAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2-methylnaphthalene-1-carbonyl)-(4-propylphenyl)phosphoryl]-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1C)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 DAYIUENWMHVSAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAZRXCOYVXLVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2-methylnaphthalene-1-carbonyl)-naphthalen-2-ylphosphoryl]-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(P(=O)(C(=O)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3C)C(=O)C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3C)=CC=C21 NAZRXCOYVXLVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSCYSXBQCDNELJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-chlorophenyl)-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl VSCYSXBQCDNELJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDDQIFJFEBLVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-ethoxyphenyl)-(2-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbonyl)phosphoryl]-(2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1OC)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PDDQIFJFEBLVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LADQLHXGCZOGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-ethoxyphenyl)-(2-methylnaphthalene-1-carbonyl)phosphoryl]-(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1P(=O)(C(=O)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1C)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LADQLHXGCZOGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMOONIIMQBGTDU-VOTSOKGWSA-N [(e)-2-bromoethenyl]benzene Chemical compound Br\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 YMOONIIMQBGTDU-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CN(CC)CC Chemical group [CH2]CN(CC)CC MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEBCLRKUSAGCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mi23b Chemical compound C1C2C3C(COC(=O)C=C)CCC3C1C(COC(=O)C=C)C2 VEBCLRKUSAGCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical group C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005235 azinium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNXWBOWCWPWNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl] 9-oxothioxanthene-3,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)OCCOCCOC)C(C(=O)OCCOCCOC)=C3SC2=C1 HNXWBOWCWPWNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006226 butoxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WIYGQQIISXRPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 7-methyl-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCC)C=C3SC2=C1 WIYGQQIISXRPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANJPBYDLSIMKNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 9-oxothioxanthene-4-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C2 ANJPBYDLSIMKNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper phthalocyaninesulfonic acid, dioctadecyldimethylammonium salt Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C=1C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C(C(=NC2=NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)[N-]3)C=1C3=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMRVDFLZXRTMTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;2-carboxyphenolate Chemical compound [Cu+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O CMRVDFLZXRTMTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IXPUJMULXNNEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC IXPUJMULXNNEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOUQIAGHKFLHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S ZOUQIAGHKFLHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XVKKIGYVKWTOKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl(phenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XVKKIGYVKWTOKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJNOICMZVNDXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl(pyridin-3-yl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 MJNOICMZVNDXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTZDKCFZGDSBGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(1-methylcyclohexyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1(C)CCCCC1 UTZDKCFZGDSBGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZWAUDKTZOUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2-methylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HZWAUDKTZOUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)O GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDCYKCDXXPQIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound C=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 AZDCYKCDXXPQIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIUZXWXXSCLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxymethylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=COCC1CCCCC1 BIUZXWXXSCLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNTJRHNDUMUDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-2-yl)-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(C(=O)OCC)=CC=1C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 JNTJRHNDUMUDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMZGPOQKBSMQOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(benzenesulfonyl)-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(C(=O)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GMZGPOQKBSMQOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMSUHRUWPAUJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-amino-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(N)C=C2C(=O)OCC KMSUHRUWPAUJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYSWAVWEQXQUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-chloro-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2C(=O)OCC FYSWAVWEQXQUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXHOZDGOWOXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxy-9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(OCC)C=C2C(=O)OCC ZZXHOZDGOWOXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFWIVDKRDSZQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 7-methoxy-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C3SC2=C1 ZFWIVDKRDSZQRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUTWJXNBRUVCAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 7-methyl-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C3SC2=C1 RUTWJXNBRUVCAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKUZBJXWIOTQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 9-oxothioxanthene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C3SC2=C1 PKUZBJXWIOTQFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHIBEGOZTWERHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)O MHIBEGOZTWERHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical class C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 YDKNBNOOCSNPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPHUYCIKFIKENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethenylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C MPHUYCIKFIKENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLCOFATYVJHBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 9-oxothioxanthene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)OC MLCOFATYVJHBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)O FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical group C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105570 ornex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSGNIZYSOOADSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QSGNIZYSOOADSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003050 poly-cycloolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPBNICVODIHXKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-ethenylbenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 HPBNICVODIHXKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INRGAWUQFOBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N {4-[(Vinyloxy)methyl]cyclohexyl}methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(COC=C)CC1 INRGAWUQFOBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
- B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
- B41J11/0021—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation
- B41J11/00214—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation using UV radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D11/104—Polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/322—Pigment inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/40—Ink-sets specially adapted for multi-colour inkjet printing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/54—Inks based on two liquids, one liquid being the ink, the other liquid being a reaction solution, a fixer or a treatment solution for the ink
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an active energy ray-curable ink, an ink set, and an image recording method.
- N-vinylcaprolactam a monofunctional acrylate having an aromatic ring, a monofunctional acrylate having an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, a polysiloxane compound, a glass transition temperature of 40 ° C. to 90 ° C. It describes an ink containing an acrylic resin, a photopolymerization initiator, and a pigment, and having a content of the acrylic resin of 0.5% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less.
- JP-A-2009-84313 discloses that the ink composition contains 65% by weight or more of a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound having only one ethylenically unsaturated bond in the molecule and has a molecular weight of 1000 or less. Also disclosed is an actinic ray-curable ink composition containing 7.5% by weight or less of a photopolymerization initiator having no ethylenically unsaturated bond in the molecule.
- An image record is obtained by recording an image on the substrate using ink.
- the image recorded matter is deformed by folding or the like. Therefore, it is required that the image be maintained even if the image recording material is deformed. Moreover, from the viewpoint of easy handling of the image recorded matter, it may be required to suppress the stickiness of the image.
- an active energy ray-curable type image recording medium having excellent flexibility and excellent blocking resistance can be recorded.
- Inks, ink sets, and image recording methods are provided.
- the present disclosure includes the following aspects. ⁇ 1> including a polymerizable compound and a coloring agent,
- the polymerizable compound comprises an N-vinyl compound, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. as a homopolymer, and a bifunctional (meth)acrylate and a polymerizable silicone surfactant. and a compound selected from the group consisting of Monofunctional polymerizable compounds excluding N-vinyl compounds and having a glass transition temperature of less than ⁇ 30° C. when converted to homopolymers, and monofunctional polymerizable compounds having a glass transition temperature of more than 30° C.
- the total content of the compounds is 10% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compounds,
- the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants is 0.1% by mass to 2% by mass with respect to the total amount of polymerizable compounds, activation energy Line curing ink.
- the content of the N-vinyl compound is 10% by mass to 35% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound,
- ⁇ 5> The active energy ray-curable ink according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4>, wherein the bifunctional (meth)acrylate has 4 to 36 carbon atoms in the portion excluding the (meth)acryloyl group. .
- ⁇ 6> The active energy ray-curable ink according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4>, wherein the polymerizable compound contains a polymerizable silicone surfactant.
- ⁇ 7> An ink set comprising the active energy ray-curable ink according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6> and a pretreatment liquid.
- ⁇ 8> The ink set according to ⁇ 7>, wherein the pretreatment liquid contains a polymerizable compound and a polyester resin.
- ⁇ 9> The ink set according to ⁇ 7>, wherein the pretreatment liquid contains a polymerizable compound containing a polymerizable compound A having an acid group.
- the pretreatment liquid contains a polymerizable compound containing a polymerizable compound A having an acid group.
- ⁇ 10> The ink set according to ⁇ 8> or ⁇ 9>, wherein the monofunctional polymerizable compound accounts for 80% by mass or more of the polymerizable compound.
- the substrate has a thickness of 1 mm or more.
- an active energy ray-curable ink, an ink set, and an image recording method capable of recording an image with excellent flexibility and excellent blocking resistance are provided.
- the numerical range indicated using “to” means a range including the numerical values before and after “to” as the minimum and maximum values, respectively.
- the upper limit or lower limit described in a certain numerical range may be replaced with the upper limit or lower limit of another numerical range described stepwise.
- the upper limit or lower limit described in a certain numerical range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples.
- the amount of each component in the composition refers to the total amount of the multiple substances present in the composition when there are multiple substances corresponding to each component in the composition, unless otherwise specified. means In the present specification, a combination of two or more preferred aspects is a more preferred aspect.
- the term "process” includes not only an independent process but also a process that cannot be clearly distinguished from other processes, as long as the intended purpose of the process is achieved. be
- image means a film in general formed by applying ink
- image recording means formation of an image (that is, a film).
- image in this specification also includes a solid image.
- (meth)acrylate is a concept that includes both acrylate and methacrylate. Moreover, “(meth)acryl” is a concept that includes both acryl and methacryl.
- An active energy ray-curable inkjet ink (hereinafter also simply referred to as “ink”) that is one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a polymerizable compound and a colorant, and the polymerizable compound is an N-vinyl compound and a homopolymer.
- a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature (hereinafter also referred to as “Tg”) of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C.
- the glass transition temperature when treated as a homopolymer is simply referred to as a monofunctional polymerizable compound Sometimes referred to as "Tg" of.
- the total content of monofunctional polymerizable compounds having a glass transition temperature of less than -30°C and monofunctional polymerizable compounds having a glass transition temperature of more than 30°C when homopolymerized is based on the total amount of polymerizable compounds. is 10% by mass or less, and the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of difunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants is 0.1% by mass with respect to the total amount of polymerizable compounds. ⁇ 2% by mass.
- the ink of one embodiment of the present disclosure onto a substrate and then irradiating it with an active energy ray, it is possible to obtain an image recorded matter in which an ink film is formed as an image on the substrate. . Since the ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure contains a polymerizable compound, the polymerization reaction proceeds by irradiation with active energy rays.
- the N-vinyl compound has a high function of capturing oxygen atoms that inhibit polymerization. Therefore, when the N-vinyl compound is contained in the ink, the surface curability is excellent and the stickiness of the image is suppressed. Further, when the ink contains a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C., the flexibility of the ink film formed by the curing reaction is excellent. That is, an image having excellent flexibility can be obtained. Since the N-vinyl compound has an amide bond, it tends to have a high Tg. Both blocking property and flexibility can be achieved. Moreover, it becomes a thing excellent also in adhesiveness.
- the ink contains a compound selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants
- the stickiness of the image is suppressed and the blocking resistance is excellent.
- bifunctional (meth)acrylate is contained in the ink
- a cross-linking reaction proceeds inside the ink film and the ink film becomes strong, thereby suppressing stickiness of the image.
- the ink contains a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant
- the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant rises to the surface of the ink, thereby improving the curability on the surface of the ink film. Therefore, the stickiness of the image is suppressed, and the anti-blocking property is excellent. Moreover, adhesion is also improved.
- the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants is 0.1% by mass or more with respect to the total amount of polymerizable compounds, Blocking property can be secured. Further, when the total content is 2% by mass or less, excellent flexibility can be obtained.
- a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of less than ⁇ 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer and a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of more than 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer is not contained as a main component of the polymerizable compound that the total content of is 10% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound. By setting the total content to 10% by mass or less, the flexibility of the image is excellent.
- the ink described in JP-A-2015-47748 contains, as a main component, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of more than 30° C. when converted into a homopolymer, and the technical concept of the present application is similar to that of the present application. different. Further, the ink described in JP-A-2009-84313 does not contain a compound selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone-based surfactants, and has a different technical concept from the present application.
- the ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure is an active energy ray-curable ink. That is, the ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure is cured by irradiation with active energy rays.
- active energy rays include ⁇ rays, ⁇ rays, electron beams, ultraviolet rays, and visible rays. Among them, the active energy rays are preferably ultraviolet rays.
- the ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure is preferably an ultraviolet curable ink.
- An ink which is one embodiment of the present disclosure, includes a polymerizable compound.
- the polymerizable compound may be contained singly or in combination of two or more in the ink.
- the polymerizable group in the polymerizable compound may be a cationically polymerizable group or a radically polymerizable group, but from the viewpoint of curability, it is preferably a radically polymerizable group.
- the radically polymerizable group is preferably an ethylenically unsaturated group from the viewpoint of curability.
- the polymerizable compound may be a monofunctional polymerizable compound having one polymerizable group, or a polyfunctional polymerizable compound having two or more polymerizable groups.
- the polymerizable compounds include an N-vinyl compound, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. when homopolymerized, and 2 and a compound selected from the group consisting of functional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- the N-vinyl compound has a high function of capturing oxygen atoms that inhibit polymerization. Therefore, when the N-vinyl compound is contained in the ink, the surface curability is excellent and the stickiness of the image is suppressed. Further, when the ink contains a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C., the flexibility of the ink film formed by the curing reaction is excellent. That is, an image having excellent flexibility can be obtained. Since the N-vinyl compound has an amide bond, it tends to have a high Tg. Both blocking property and flexibility can be achieved.
- the ink contains a compound selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants
- a cross-linking reaction proceeds inside the ink film and the ink film becomes strong, thereby suppressing stickiness of the image.
- the ink contains a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant
- the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant rises to the surface of the ink, thereby improving the curability on the surface of the ink film. Therefore, stickiness of the image is suppressed.
- the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably 70% by mass to 95% by mass, more preferably 75% by mass to 90% by mass, relative to the total amount of the ink.
- N-vinyl compound include, for example, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, N-vinylformamide, and N-vinylphthalimide.
- the N-vinyl compound is preferably N-vinylcaprolactam from the viewpoint of further improving the surface curability.
- the content of the N-vinyl compound is preferably 10% by mass to 35% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- the content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. is preferably 60% by mass to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- the content of the N-vinyl compound is more preferably 15% by mass to 30% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- the content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. is more preferably 65% by mass to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- a monofunctional polymerizable compound is a compound having one polymerizable group. From the viewpoint of curability, the monofunctional polymerizable compound is preferably a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound, more preferably a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated compounds include monofunctional (meth)acrylates, monofunctional (meth)acrylamides, monofunctional aromatic vinyl compounds, and monofunctional vinyl ethers.
- Tg when converted into a homopolymer is ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. are listed.
- Examples of monofunctional (meth)acrylates include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate.
- tert-octyl (meth)acrylate isoamyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, isostearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate acrylates, 4-n-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, bornyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl diglycol (meth)acrylate, butoxyethyl ( meth) acrylate, 2-chloroethyl (meth) acrylate, 4-bromobutyl (meth) acrylate, cyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate,
- Examples of monofunctional (meth)acrylamides include (meth)acrylamide, N-methyl(meth)acrylamide, N-ethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-propyl(meth)acrylamide, Nn-butyl(meth)acrylamide, Nt-butyl (meth)acrylamide, N-butoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth)acrylamide, N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl (meth)acrylamide and (meth)acryloylmorpholine.
- monofunctional aromatic vinyl compounds include styrene, dimethylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, isopropylstyrene, chloromethylstyrene, methoxystyrene, acetoxystyrene, chlorostyrene, dichlorostyrene, bromostyrene, vinylbenzoic acid methyl ester, 3-methyl Styrene, 4-methylstyrene, 3-ethylstyrene, 4-ethylstyrene, 3-propylstyrene, 4-propylstyrene, 3-butylstyrene, 4-butylstyrene, 3-hexylstyrene, 4-hexylstyrene, 3-octyl Styrene, 4-octylstyrene, 3-(2-ethylhexyl)styrene, 4-(2-ethylhexyl)styrene
- Monofunctional vinyl ethers include, for example, methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, propyl vinyl ether, n-butyl vinyl ether, t-butyl vinyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl vinyl ether, n-nonyl vinyl ether, lauryl vinyl ether, cyclohexyl vinyl ether, cyclohexylmethyl vinyl ether, 4-methyl Cyclohexyl methyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether, dicyclopentenyl vinyl ether, 2-dicyclopentenoxyethyl vinyl ether, methoxyethyl vinyl ether, ethoxyethyl vinyl ether, butoxyethyl vinyl ether, methoxyethoxyethyl vinyl ether, ethoxyethoxyethyl vinyl ether, methoxypolyethylene glycol vinyl ether, tetrahydro Furfuryl vinyl ether, 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 2-hydroxy
- the glass transition temperature when the monofunctional polymerizable compound is homopolymer is measured by the following method. First, a homopolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 is produced using a monofunctional polymerizable compound. The glass transition temperature of the produced homopolymer is measured according to the method described in JIS K7121:2012. The glass transition temperature is measured using a differential scanning calorimeter, for example, using the product name "DSC-60" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. Weight average molecular weights are measured using gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- HLC-8220GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
- GPC three columns of TSKgel, Super Multipore HZ-H (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, 4.6 mm ID ⁇ 15 cm) are used, and THF (tetrahydrofuran) is used as an eluent.
- the conditions are a sample concentration of 0.45% by mass, a flow rate of 0.35 ml/min, a sample injection amount of 10 ⁇ l, a measurement temperature of 40° C., and detection using a differential refractive index (RI) detector.
- RI differential refractive index
- the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer varies depending on the weight average molecular weight of the homopolymer, but when the weight average molecular weight is 10,000 to 20,000, the variation is negligibly small.
- a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer preferably has a molecular weight of 1,000 or less, more preferably 500 or less. When the molecular weight is 1,000 or less, an image having excellent flexibility and blocking resistance can be recorded.
- a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of -30°C to 30°C when homopolymerized is preferably a monofunctional acrylate from the viewpoint of curability.
- Monofunctional acrylates having a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. when homopolymerized include, for example, benzyl acrylate (6° C.), cyclohexyl acrylate (15° C.), and 2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane.
- the monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of -30°C to 30°C when converted to a homopolymer is preferably phenoxyethyl acrylate from the viewpoint of further improving the flexibility of images.
- An ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure contains a compound selected from the group consisting of a difunctional (meth)acrylate and a polymerizable silicone surfactant.
- the ink may contain only a bifunctional (meth)acrylate, may contain only a polymerizable silicone surfactant, or may contain both a bifunctional (meth)acrylate and a polymerizable silicone surfactant. You can stay. In either case, the blocking resistance of the image is improved. Above all, from the viewpoint of further improving blocking resistance, the ink preferably contains a polymerizable silicone surfactant.
- a bifunctional (meth)acrylate is a compound having two (meth)acryloyl groups.
- the bifunctional (meth)acrylate may be a compound having two acryloyl groups, a compound having two methacryloyl groups, or a compound having both an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group.
- bifunctional (meth)acrylates do not include silicone structures. Therefore, it is distinguished from polymerizable silicone-based surfactants.
- a silicone-based surfactant having two acryloyl groups corresponds to a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant.
- bifunctional (meth)acrylates include ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, and propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate.
- the bifunctional (meth)acrylate preferably has 4 to 36 carbon atoms, more preferably 5 to 15 carbon atoms, excluding the (meth)acryloyl group.
- the number of carbon atoms is 4 or more, the flexibility of the image is improved.
- the number of carbon atoms is 36 or less, the viscosity increase of the ink is suppressed and the anti-blocking property of the image is improved.
- polymerizable silicone surfactant refers to a silicone surfactant having a polymerizable group.
- the polymerizable group in the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant may be a cationically polymerizable group or a radically polymerizable group, but from the viewpoint of curability, it is preferably a radically polymerizable group.
- the radically polymerizable group is preferably an ethylenically unsaturated group from the viewpoint of curability.
- the polymerizable group in the polymerizable surfactant is preferably a vinyl group or a (meth)acryloyl group, and more preferably a (meth)acryloyl group from the viewpoint of curability.
- the number of polymerizable groups in the polymerizable surfactant is preferably 2 or more.
- the upper limit of the number of polymerizable groups in the polymerizable surfactant is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 5 from the viewpoint of ejection properties when the ink is ejected by an inkjet recording method.
- the polymerizable silicone surfactant is preferably a silicone surfactant having two or more (meth)acryloyl groups.
- polymerizable silicone-based surfactants include compounds in which a polymerizable group is bonded to the main chain or side chain of polyether-modified dimethylsiloxane.
- Examples of commercially available polymerizable silicone surfactants include BYK-UV3500, 3505, 3530, 3570, 3575, 3576 (manufactured by BYK), Tegorad 2100, 2200, 2250, 2300, 2500, 2600, 2700, 2800, 2010, 2011 (manufactured by Evonik), EBECRYL350, 1360 (manufactured by Daicel Allnex), KP-410, 411, 412, 413, 414, 415, 416, 418, 420, 422, 423 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.), etc. and a silicone surfactant having a (meth)acryloyl group.
- the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants in the ink is 0.1% by mass to 2% by mass with respect to the total amount of polymerizable compounds. , preferably 0.5% by mass to 1.8% by mass, more preferably 1.0% by mass to 1.5% by mass.
- the total content is 0.1% by mass or more, an image having excellent blocking resistance can be obtained.
- the total content is 2% by mass or less, an image with excellent flexibility can be obtained.
- the ink that is one embodiment of the present disclosure includes an N-vinyl compound, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. to 30° C. as a homopolymer, and a difunctional (meth)acrylate and polymerizable silicone-based Other polymerizable compounds other than compounds selected from the group consisting of surfactants may be included.
- Other polymerizable compounds include a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than ⁇ 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer, and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of more than 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer. and monofunctional polymerizable compounds.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- Tg glass transition temperature
- the above monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of less than ⁇ 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer and a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a glass transition temperature of more than 30° C. when converted to a homopolymer
- the above monofunctional polymerizable Among specific examples of compounds are those with a Tg below -30°C and those with a Tg above 30°C.
- Total content of monofunctional polymerizable compounds having a glass transition temperature of less than ⁇ 30° C. when converted to homopolymer and monofunctional polymerizable compounds having a glass transition temperature of more than 30° C. when converted to homopolymer is 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, relative to the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- the lower limit of the total content is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 0% by mass. When the total content is in the range of 10% by mass or less, an image with excellent flexibility can be obtained.
- polymerizable compounds include polyfunctional polymerizable compounds other than bifunctional (meth)acrylates.
- the polyfunctional polymerizable compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more polymerizable groups. From the viewpoint of curability, the polyfunctional polymerizable compound is preferably a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound, more preferably a polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compounds other than bifunctional (meth)acrylates include trifunctional or higher (meth)acrylates and bifunctional or higher polyfunctional vinyl ethers.
- Tri- or higher functional (meth)acrylates include, for example, trimethylolethane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane EO addition tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, Pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, tri(meth)acryloyloxyethoxytrimethylolpropane, glycerin polyglycidyl ether Poly(meth)acrylates and tris(2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate.
- Polyfunctional vinyl ethers include, for example, 1,4-butanediol divinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, diethylene glycol divinyl ether, triethylene glycol divinyl ether, polyethylene glycol divinyl ether, propylene glycol divinyl ether, butylene glycol divinyl ether, hexanediol divinyl ether, Vinyl ether, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether, bisphenol A alkylene oxide divinyl ether, bisphenol F alkylene oxide divinyl ether, trimethylolethane trivinyl ether, trimethylolpropane trivinyl ether, ditrimethylolpropane tetravinyl ether, glycerin trivinyl ether, pentaerythritol Tetravinyl ether, dipentaerythritol pentavinyl ether, dipentaerythritol
- the total content of polyfunctional polymerizable compounds other than bifunctional acrylate is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, relative to the total amount of polymerizable compounds.
- the lower limit of the total content is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 0% by mass. When the total content is 10% by mass or less, the flexibility of the image is improved.
- An ink includes a colorant.
- the colorant may be contained singly or in combination of two or more in the ink.
- Colorants include dyes and pigments. From the viewpoint of durability such as heat resistance, light resistance and water resistance, the colorant is preferably a pigment.
- a pigment dispersion is a liquid obtained by dispersing a pigment in a liquid medium using a dispersant, and contains at least a pigment, a dispersant and a liquid medium. Details of the dispersant will be described later. Also, the liquid medium may be an organic solvent or a polymerizable compound.
- pigment both commercially available organic pigments and inorganic pigments can be used.
- pigments for example, Seishiro Ito, "Dictionary of Pigments” (published in 2000); Herbst, K.; Hunger “Industrial Organic Pigments”, JP-A-2002-12607, JP-A-2002-188025, JP-A-2003-26978 and JP-A-2003-342503.
- the content of the colorant is preferably 0.5% by mass to 15% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total amount of the ink.
- the pigment When a pigment is used as the colorant, the pigment can be contained in the ink as a pigment dispersion.
- a pigment can be dispersed in a liquid medium using a dispersing agent.
- the dispersant a commonly known one can be used. From the viewpoint of dispersion stability, the dispersant is preferably a compound having both a hydrophilic structure and a hydrophobic structure.
- Dispersants include, for example, higher fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfates, alkyl ester sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, sulfosuccinates, naphthalene sulfonates, alkyl phosphates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether phosphates, polyoxy Low molecular weight dispersants having a molecular weight of less than 1000, such as alkylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amide, and amine oxide.
- Dispersants include high molecular weight dispersants having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or more, which are obtained by copolymerizing hydrophilic monomers and hydrophobic monomers. The weight average molecular weight is measured by the same method as above.
- the hydrophilic monomer is preferably a dissociative group-containing monomer, and preferably a dissociative group-containing monomer having a dissociative group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
- dissociable group-containing monomers include carboxy group-containing monomers, sulfonic acid group-containing monomers, and phosphoric acid group-containing monomers.
- the hydrophobic monomer is an aromatic group-containing monomer having an aromatic group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, or an aliphatic hydrocarbon having an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
- Group-containing monomers are preferred.
- the polymer may be either a random copolymer or a block copolymer.
- Dispersants may be commercially available.
- Commercially available products include, for example, DISPERBYK-101 DISPERBYK-102 DISPERBYK-103 DISPERBYK-106 DISPERBYK-110 DISPERBYK-111 DISPERBYK-161 DISPERBYK-162 DISPERBYK-163 DISPERBYK-164 168 ⁇ DISPERBYK-170 ⁇ DISPERBYK-171 ⁇ DISPERBYK-174 ⁇ DISPERBYK-182( ⁇ BYK ⁇ ); ⁇ SOLSPERSE3000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE5000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE9000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE12000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE13240 ⁇ SOLSPERSE13940 ⁇ SOLSPERSE17000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE22000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE24000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE26000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE28000 ⁇ SOLSPERSE32000 , SOLSPERSE36000, SOLSPERSE39000, SOLSPERSE41000, and SOLSPERSE71000
- dispersing device for dispersing the pigment
- known dispersing devices can be used, for example, ball mills, sand mills, bead mills, roll mills, jet mills, paint shakers, attritors, ultrasonic dispersers and dispersers.
- the content of the dispersant to the content of the pigment is preferably 0.05 to 1.0 on a mass basis from the viewpoint of dispersion stability.
- An ink which is an embodiment of the present disclosure, may contain at least one polymerization initiator.
- the polymerization initiator is preferably a radical polymerization initiator that generates radicals.
- Radical polymerization initiators include photoradical polymerization initiators and thermal radical polymerization initiators, such as alkylphenone compounds, acylphosphine compounds, aromatic onium salt compounds, organic peroxides, thio compounds, and hexaarylbiimidazoles. compounds, ketoxime ester compounds, borate compounds, azinium compounds, metallocene compounds, active ester compounds, compounds having a carbon-halogen bond, and alkylamine compounds.
- photoradical polymerization initiators and thermal radical polymerization initiators, such as alkylphenone compounds, acylphosphine compounds, aromatic onium salt compounds, organic peroxides, thio compounds, and hexaarylbiimidazoles. compounds, ketoxime ester compounds, borate compounds, azinium compounds, metallocene compounds, active ester compounds, compounds having a carbon-halogen bond, and alkylamine compounds.
- the polymerization initiator is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of acylphosphine compounds and thio compounds, and at least one selected from the group consisting of acylphosphine oxide compounds and thioxanthone compounds. preferable.
- Acylphosphine oxide compounds include monoacylphosphine oxide compounds and bisacylphosphine oxide compounds.
- monoacylphosphine oxide compounds include isobutyryldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2-ethylhexanoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)ethoxyphenyl Phosphine oxide, o-toluyldiphenylphosphine oxide, pt-butylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 3-pyridylcarbonyldiphenylphosphine oxide, acryloyldiphenylphosphine oxide, benzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, pivaloylphenylphosphinate vinyl ester, adipoylbis Diphenylphosphine oxide, pivaloyldiphenylphosphine oxide, p-toluyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 4-(t-butyl)benzo
- bisacylphosphine oxide compounds include bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-2,5-dimethylphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) )-4-ethoxyphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-propylphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-2-naphthylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl) )-1-naphthylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-4-chlorophenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-2,4-dimethoxyphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,6-dichloro benzoyl
- the acylphosphine oxide compound is 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide (for example, product name "Omnirad TPO-H” manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.) or bis(2,4,6-trimethyl benzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide (for example, product name "Omnirad 819" manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.) is preferred.
- Thioxanthone compounds include thioxanthone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 2-dodecylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dimethylthioxanthone, 1- Methoxycarbonylthioxanthone, 2-ethoxycarbonylthioxanthone, 3-(2-methoxyethoxycarbonyl)thioxanthone, 4-butoxycarbonylthioxanthone, 3-butoxycarbonyl-7-methylthioxanthone, 1-cyano-3-chlorothioxanthone, 1-ethoxycarbonyl -3-chlorothioxanthone, 1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-ethoxythioxanthone, 1-ethoxycarbonyl-3-aminothiox
- the thioxanthone compound may be a commercially available product.
- Commercially available products include, for example, the SPEEDCURE series manufactured by Lambson (eg, SPEEDCURE 7010, SPEEDCURE CPTX, SPEEDCURE ITX, etc.).
- the content of the polymerization initiator is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the ink.
- the upper limit of the content of the polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 15% by mass.
- the ink which is one embodiment of the present disclosure, preferably contains at least one polymerization inhibitor.
- polymerization inhibitors examples include hydroquinone compounds, phenothiazine, catechols, alkylphenols, alkylbisphenols, zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate, copper dimethyldithiocarbamate, copper dibutyldithiocarbamate, copper salicylate, thiodipropionate, and mercaptobenzimidazole. , phosphites, nitrosamine compounds, hindered amine compounds, and nitroxyl radicals.
- the polymerization inhibitor is more preferably a nitrosamine compound.
- Nitrosamine compounds include, for example, N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine aluminum salt and N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine. Among them, the nitrosamine compound is preferably N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine aluminum salt.
- the content of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.05% by mass to 1.0% by mass with respect to the total amount of the ink.
- the ink which is one embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally contains additives such as resins, co-sensitizers, UV absorbers, antioxidants, anti-fading agents, conductive salts, solvents, and basic compounds. You may
- the viscosity of the ink is preferably 0.5 mPa s to 50 mPa s, more preferably 5 mPa s to 40 mPa s, preferably 7 mPa s to 35 mPa s, and 8 mPa s. More preferably, it is up to 30 mPa ⁇ s. Viscosity is measured at 25° C. using a viscometer. As a viscometer, for example, a TV-22 type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. can be used.
- the surface tension of the ink is preferably 60 mN/m or less, more preferably 20 mN/m to 50 mN/m, even more preferably 25 mN/m to 45 mN/m.
- Surface tension is measured by the plate method at 25° C. using a surface tensiometer.
- a surface tensiometer for example, an automatic surface tensiometer manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd. (product name “DY-300”) can be used.
- An ink set that is an embodiment of the present disclosure preferably includes the above ink and a pretreatment liquid.
- a pretreatment liquid is a liquid that is preliminarily applied onto a substrate before applying ink onto the substrate. By pre-applying the pretreatment liquid onto the base material, the flexibility against repeated bending is improved.
- the pretreatment liquid preferably contains a polymerizable compound and a polyester resin. If the pretreatment liquid contains a polyester resin, the adhesion to the substrate is improved. This is probably because the polyester resin suppresses the generation of residual stress due to cure shrinkage.
- a polyester resin means a polymer having an ester bond in its main chain.
- a polyester resin is usually obtained by reacting a dicarboxylic acid and a polyol.
- Dicarboxylic acids include, for example, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, sulfoisophthalic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, and cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid.
- Polyols include, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, hexanetriol, butanediol, hexanediol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, bisphenol A, and hydrogenated bisphenol A.
- the polyester resin is preferably a polyester resin obtained by reacting a dicarboxylic acid having a ring structure with a polyol having a ring structure.
- polyester resins include Diaclone FC1588 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), Nichigo Polyester TP219 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), UVAD081 (manufactured by Osaka Soda), and Diaclone ER-535 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical).
- Polyester resins and raw materials for polyester resins are described, for example, in "Polyester Resin Handbook” (written by Eiichiro Takiyama, Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, published in 1988).
- polyester resins include polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), polycaprolactone (PCL), polycaprolactone butylene succinate, polybutylene succinate (PBS), and polybutylene succinate adipate (PBSA).
- PHB polyhydroxybutyrate
- PCL polycaprolactone
- PBS polycaprolactone butylene succinate
- PBSA polybutylene succinate adipate
- PBS polybutylene succinate adipate
- PBS polybutylene succinate adipate
- PES polytetramethylene adipate terephthalate
- PES polybutylene adipate terephthalate
- PES polyglycolic acid
- Examples include polylactic acid (PLA)-based polyesters, carbonate copolymers of aliphatic polyesters, and copolymers of aliphatic polyesters and polyamides.
- the weight average molecular weight of the polyester resin is, for example, 1,500 to 10,000.
- a weight average molecular weight is measured by the method similar to the above.
- the content of the polyester resin is preferably 0.5% by mass to 15% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 10% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid.
- the polymerizable compound contained in the pretreatment liquid is not particularly limited, and may be a monofunctional polymerizable compound or a polyfunctional polymerizable compound.
- Examples of the monofunctional polymerizable compound and the polyfunctional polymerizable compound include those similar to the monofunctional polymerizable compound and the polyfunctional polymerizable compound that can be contained in the ink.
- the proportion of the monofunctional polymerizable compound in the polymerizable compound contained in the pretreatment liquid is preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 90% by mass or more. It is more preferable to have The upper limit of the above ratio is not particularly limited, and may be 100% by mass.
- the pretreatment liquid preferably contains, as a polymerizable compound, a monofunctional polymerizable compound containing at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a cyclic ether structure and an alicyclic structure, It more preferably contains a monofunctional polymerizable compound containing a cyclic ether structure, and more preferably contains a monofunctional (meth)acrylate containing a cyclic ether structure.
- Cyclic ether structures include, for example, furan ring structures, pyran ring structures, oxirane ring structures, oxetane ring structures, dioxane ring structures, dioxolane ring structures, and morpholine ring structures.
- Alicyclic structures include, for example, cyclohexane ring structures, dicyclopentanyl ring structures, dicyclopentenyl ring structures, norbornane ring structures, isobornane ring structures, norbornene ring structures, isobornene ring structures, and adamantane ring structures.
- (Meth)acrylates containing a cyclic ether structure include, for example, acryloylmorpholine, cyclic trimethylolpropane formal (meth)acrylate, 1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]decan-2-ylmethyl (meth)acrylate, Tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate and (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl (meth)acrylate.
- the content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound containing at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a cyclic ether structure and an alicyclic structure is 70% by mass to 90% by mass with respect to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid. is preferred, and 80% by mass to 85% by mass is more preferred.
- the pretreatment liquid preferably contains a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant as a polymerizable compound.
- a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant image bleeding is suppressed and abrasion resistance is improved.
- polymerizable silicone-based surfactant examples include those similar to the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant that can be contained in the ink.
- the content of the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant is preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass to 15% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid.
- the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably 70% by mass to 95% by mass, more preferably 80% by mass to 90% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid.
- the pretreatment liquid may contain components other than the polymerizable compound and the polyester resin.
- Other components include, for example, polymerization initiators, polymerization inhibitors, and additives.
- the polymerization initiator, polymerization inhibitor, and additive include those similar to the polymerization initiator, polymerization inhibitor, and additive that may be contained in the ink.
- the pretreatment liquid preferably contains a polymerizable compound containing a polymerizable compound A having an acid group.
- the adhesion to the substrate is improved. It is considered that this is because the acid group in the polymerizable compound A interacts with the substrate surface.
- Examples of acid groups in polymerizable compounds having acid groups include carboxy groups, sulfo groups, phosphonic acid groups, phosphoric acid groups, and sulfonamide groups.
- polymerizable compounds having a carboxy group examples include 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl succinic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phthalate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylhexahydrophthalate, 2-( meth)acryloyloxypropyl phthalic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxypropyl hexahydrophthalic acid, 2-carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid.
- Polymerizable compounds having a sulfo group include, for example, 2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl(meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-sulfoethyl(meth)acrylate, 3-sulfo Propyl (meth)acrylate, and 4-styrenesulfonic acid.
- polymerizable compounds having a phosphoric acid group examples include 2-phosphonooxyethyl (meth)acrylate and 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate.
- the polymerizable compound A having an acid group is preferably a polymerizable compound having a carboxy group.
- the polymerizable compound A having an acid group may be a monofunctional polymerizable compound having an acid group, or may be a polyfunctional polymerizable compound having an acid group. Among them, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having an acid group is preferred, a monofunctional polymerizable compound having a carboxy group is more preferred, and a monofunctional (meth)acrylate having a carboxy group is even more preferred.
- the content of the polymerizable compound A having an acid group is preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass to 15% by mass, relative to the total amount of the ink.
- the pretreatment liquid may contain, as the polymerizable compound, a polymerizable compound other than the polymerizable compound A having an acid group.
- the other polymerizable compound is not particularly limited, and may be a monofunctional polymerizable compound or a polyfunctional polymerizable compound.
- Examples of the monofunctional polymerizable compound and the polyfunctional polymerizable compound include those similar to the monofunctional polymerizable compound and the polyfunctional polymerizable compound that can be contained in the ink.
- the other polymerizable compound preferably contains a monofunctional polymerizable compound.
- the pretreatment liquid may contain, as another polymerizable compound, a monofunctional polymerizable compound containing at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a cyclic ether structure and an alicyclic structure. It preferably contains a monofunctional polymerizable compound containing a cyclic ether structure, and more preferably contains a monofunctional (meth)acrylate containing a cyclic ether structure.
- the content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound containing at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a cyclic ether structure and an alicyclic structure is 65% by mass to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid. preferably 70% by mass to 80% by mass.
- the pretreatment liquid preferably contains a polymerizable silicone-based surfactant as another polymerizable compound.
- polymerizable silicone-based surfactant examples include those similar to the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant that can be contained in the ink.
- the content of the polymerizable silicone-based surfactant is preferably 3% by mass to 20% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass to 15% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid.
- the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably 70% by mass to 95% by mass, more preferably 80% by mass to 90% by mass, relative to the total amount of the pretreatment liquid.
- the proportion of the monofunctional polymerizable compound in the polymerizable compound contained in the pretreatment liquid is preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 90% by mass or more. It is more preferable to have The upper limit of the above ratio is not particularly limited, and may be 100% by mass.
- the pretreatment liquid may contain components other than the polymerizable compound.
- Other components include, for example, polymerization initiators, polymerization inhibitors, and additives.
- the polymerization initiator, polymerization inhibitor, and additive include those similar to the polymerization initiator, polymerization inhibitor, and additive that may be contained in the ink.
- the pretreatment liquid may contain both the polyester resin and the polymerizable compound A having an acid group.
- the viscosity of the pretreatment liquid is preferably 0.5 mPa s to 50 mPa s, more preferably 5 mPa s to 40 mPa s, preferably 7 mPa s to 35 mPa s, and 8 mPa s. ⁇ It is more preferably s to 30 mPa ⁇ s. Viscosity is measured at 25° C. using a viscometer. As a viscometer, for example, a TV-22 type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. can be used.
- the surface tension of the pretreatment liquid is preferably 60 mN/m or less, more preferably 20 mN/m to 50 mN/m, even more preferably 25 mN/m to 45 mN/m.
- Surface tension is measured by the plate method at 25° C. using a surface tensiometer.
- a surface tensiometer for example, an automatic surface tensiometer manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd. (product name “DY-300”) can be used.
- the image recording method which is the first embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises a step of applying the above ink onto a base material using an inkjet recording method (hereinafter also referred to as an "ink applying step”); and a step of irradiating an active energy ray (hereinafter also referred to as an active energy ray curing step).
- the type of substrate is not particularly limited, and commonly known substrates can be used as the substrate.
- Substrates include, for example, glass, quartz, and plastic films.
- resins constituting plastic films include cellulose diacetate, cellulose triacetate, cellulose propionate, cellulose butyrate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose nitrate, acrylic resins, chlorinated polyolefin resins, polyethersulfone resins, polyethylene terephthalate (PET ), polyethylene naphthalate, nylon, polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycycloolefin resin, polyimide resin, polycarbonate resin, and polyvinyl acetal.
- the plastic film may be a film containing only one of these resins, or a film in which two or more of these resins are mixed.
- the ink of one embodiment of the present disclosure since it is possible to record an image with excellent flexibility, it can be applied to substrates that are deformable at room temperature. Since the image with excellent flexibility can follow the deformation of the base material at room temperature, the image is less likely to crack.
- the base material is preferably metal, plastic, synthetic leather, or rubber, more preferably rubber, in terms of being applicable to base materials that are deformable at room temperature.
- the thickness of the base material is not particularly limited. According to the ink of one embodiment of the present disclosure, since it is possible to record an image with excellent flexibility, it can be applied to a thick base material.
- the lower limit of the base material is, for example, 1 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the substrate is preferably 1 mm or more in terms of being applicable to thick substrates.
- the upper limit of the thickness of the substrate is, for example, 5 mm.
- the inkjet recording method is not particularly limited as long as it is a method capable of recording an image, and known methods can be used.
- Inkjet recording methods include, for example, a charge control method that uses electrostatic attraction to eject ink, a drop-on-demand method (pressure pulse method) that uses vibration pressure of a piezo element, and an ink that converts an electrical signal into an acoustic beam.
- Acoustic inkjet method in which ink is ejected using radiation pressure by irradiating to the surface
- thermal inkjet (bubble jet (registered trademark)) method in which ink is heated to form bubbles and the resulting pressure is used. .
- the inkjet head used in the inkjet recording method a short serial head is used, and the shuttle method performs recording while scanning the head in the width direction of the substrate, and the recording elements are arranged corresponding to the entire side of the substrate. and a line method using a line head that has been developed.
- patterns can be formed on the entire surface of the base material by scanning the base material in a direction that intersects the direction in which the recording elements are arranged, eliminating the need for a transport system such as a carriage for scanning the short head.
- the line method eliminates the need for complicated scanning control of the movement of the carriage and the base material, and only the base material moves.
- the droplet volume of ink ejected from the inkjet head is preferably 1 pL (picoliter) to 100 pL, more preferably 3 pL to 80 pL, and even more preferably 3 pL to 50 pL.
- the applied ink is irradiated with an active energy ray.
- active energy rays include ⁇ rays, ⁇ rays, electron beams, ultraviolet rays, and visible rays. Among them, the active energy rays are preferably ultraviolet rays.
- the peak wavelength of ultraviolet rays is, for example, preferably 200 nm to 405 nm, more preferably 250 nm to 400 nm, even more preferably 300 nm to 400 nm.
- the peak wavelength refers to the wavelength at the maximum intensity of the waveform with the highest intensity in the ultraviolet region (eg, 200 nm to 405 nm).
- UV-LEDs ultraviolet light emitting diodes
- UV-LDs ultraviolet laser diodes
- the light source for ultraviolet irradiation is preferably a metal halide lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a low-pressure mercury lamp, or a UV-LED.
- polymerizing only a part of the polymerizable compound in the ink is also referred to as “temporary curing”, and irradiation of active energy rays for temporary curing is also referred to as “pinning exposure”.
- polymerizing substantially all of the polymerizable compound in the ink is also referred to as “main curing”, and irradiation with active energy rays for main curing is also referred to as "main exposure”.
- the ink is pre-cured and then fully cured. Specifically, it is preferable to perform pinning exposure on the ink after applying the ink, and finally perform the main exposure.
- the ink reaction rate after pinning exposure is preferably 10% to 80%.
- reaction rate of the ink means the polymerization rate of the polymerizable compound contained in the ink determined by high performance liquid chromatography.
- the ink reaction rate is 10% or more, interference between ink dots is suppressed, and as a result, the image quality of the finally obtained image is improved.
- the ink reaction rate is 80% or less, insufficient dot spread is suppressed, and as a result, the graininess of the finally obtained image is improved.
- the ink reaction rate is preferably 15% or more from the viewpoint of further improving the image quality of the finally obtained image.
- the reaction rate of the ink is preferably 75% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 40% or less, from the viewpoint of further improving the graininess of the finally obtained image. It is more preferably 30% or less, even more preferably 25% or less.
- the reaction rate of the ink after the main exposure is preferably more than 80% and 100% or less, more preferably 85% to 100%, even more preferably 90% to 100%. When the reaction rate is over 80%, the adhesion is further improved.
- the reaction rate of ink is obtained by the following method.
- a base material is prepared which has undergone operations up to completion of irradiation of the active energy ray to the ink.
- a sample piece having a size of 20 mm ⁇ 50 mm (hereinafter referred to as a post-irradiation sample piece) is cut out from the region of the substrate where the ink film exists.
- the cut post-irradiation sample piece is immersed in 10 mL of THF (tetrahydrofuran) for 24 hours to obtain an eluate in which the ink is eluted.
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- the obtained eluate is subjected to high performance liquid chromatography to determine the amount of the polymerizable compound (hereinafter, referred to as "post-irradiation compound amount X1").
- post-irradiation compound amount X1 the amount of the polymerizable compound
- the exposure amount of the active energy ray for pinning exposure is preferably 10 mJ/cm 2 to 100 mJ/cm 2 and more preferably 20 mJ/cm 2 to 60 mJ/cm from the viewpoint of achieving the above-described ink reaction rate more easily. 2 is more preferred.
- the exposure amount of the active energy ray for the main exposure is preferably 50 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 and more preferably 200 mJ/cm 2 to 800 mJ/cm 2 from the viewpoint of completely curing the ink. more preferred.
- the active energy ray in an atmosphere with an oxygen concentration of less than 1% by volume.
- the oxygen concentration is more preferably 0.5% by volume or less, and even more preferably 0.3% by volume or less.
- the step of irradiating the active energy ray from the viewpoint of image quality, it is preferable to irradiate the active energy ray within 0.1 to 5 seconds after the ink has landed.
- the time from the ink landing to the irradiation of the active energy ray should be within 0.2 seconds to 1 second. is more preferred.
- An image recording method includes a step of applying the pretreatment liquid and the ink onto a base material using the ink set, and the pretreatment. and a step of irradiating an active energy ray after applying the liquid and the ink.
- the step of applying the pretreatment liquid and the step of applying ink are the same as the above-described ink applying step.
- the pretreatment liquid is subjected to pinning exposure, ink is applied on the temporarily cured pretreatment liquid, and after applying the ink, the ink is exposed. It is preferable to perform the pinning exposure and finally perform the main exposure.
- Preferred aspects of pinning exposure and main exposure are the same as the preferred aspects of pinning exposure and main exposure in the active energy ray curing step.
- NVC N-vinylcaprolactam (manufactured by BASF)
- PEA phenoxyethyl acrylate (product name “SR339A”, manufactured by Sartomer)
- CHA cyclohexyl acrylate (product name “Viscoat #155, CHA”, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
- TMCHA trimethylcyclohexyl acrylate (product name “SR420”, manufactured by Sartomer)
- THFA Tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (product name “SR285”, manufactured by Sartomer)
- LA Lauryl acrylate (product name “SR335”, manufactured by Sartomer)
- CTFA cyclic trimethylolpropane formal acrylate (product name “SR531”, manufactured by Sartomer)
- IBOA isobornyl acrylate (product name “SR506”, manufactured by Sartomer) ⁇ 4-HBA
- ⁇ HDDA 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (product name “Viscoat #230, HDDA”, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
- DDDA 1,10-decanediol diacrylate (product name “A-DOD-N”, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- PEGDA200 Polyethylene glycol #200 diacrylate (product name “A-200”, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- PEGDA600 Polyethylene glycol #600 diacrylate (product name “A-600”, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- PPGDA700 polypropylene glycol #700 diacrylate (product name “APG-700”, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- NPGDA Neopentyl glycol diacrylate (product name “Light acrylate NP-A”, manufactured by Kyo
- Pigment ⁇ White pigment: Titanium dioxide (product name “KRONOS 2300”, manufactured by KRONOS) ⁇ Cyan pigment: Pigment Blue 15: 4 (product name “Heliogen Blue D 7110 F”, manufactured by BASF Japan) ⁇ Magenta pigment: product name “CINQUASIA MAGENTA L4540”, manufactured by BASF Japan) ⁇ Yellow pigment: Pigment Yellow 155 (product name “Inkjet Yellow 4GC”, manufactured by Clariant) ⁇ Black pigment: carbon black (product name “Mogul E”, manufactured by Cabot)
- a white pigment dispersion was prepared. Specifically, the following components are put into a dispersing machine Motor Mill M50 (manufactured by Eiger), and zirconia beads with a diameter of 0.65 mm are used to perform dispersion treatment at a peripheral speed of 9 m / s for 4 hours to obtain a white pigment dispersion. Obtained.
- Examples 2 to 17, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 Inks were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of each polymerizable compound contained in the ink was adjusted to the content shown in Tables 1 to 3. Tables 1 to 3 show the ratio (% by mass) of each component based on the total amount of the polymerizable compound. In Examples 2 to 17 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6, the types and contents of the components other than the polymerizable compound contained in the ink are the same as in Example 1.
- the prepared white ink was introduced into the white throttle of an inkjet recording apparatus (product name: "Acuity LED 1600R", manufactured by FUJIFILM Corporation).
- a synthetic leather product name “Cappuccino”, manufactured by Yamaplus Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- a stainless plate product name “stainless plate ⁇ stainless steel van >>” manufactured by Yawata Neji Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- the ink application conditions were 1200 dpi ⁇ 1200 dpi, 48 passes, and bi-directional printing, and a 100% solid image was recorded.
- dpi is an abbreviation for dot per inch.
- the ink applied on the substrate is irradiated with ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for pinning exposure and ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for main exposure in this order. irradiated.
- the exposure amount of the pinning exposure was 400 mJ/cm 2 and the exposure amount of the main exposure was 1200 mJ/cm 2 .
- the ink applied on the substrate was subjected to pinning exposure and main exposure in this order to obtain an image record.
- An image recorded matter in which an image was recorded on a synthetic leather was referred to as "image recorded matter 1”
- an image recorded matter in which an image was recorded on a stainless steel plate was referred to as "image recorded matter 2".
- Image recorded matter 1 was bent 180 degrees at room temperature (23° C.). After bending, the presence or absence of cracks and peeling of the image was visually observed.
- the image recorded matter 2 was pressed at room temperature (23° C.) and bent 90 degrees. After bending, the presence or absence of cracks and peeling of the image was visually observed. Evaluation criteria are as follows. A: Absolutely no cracking or peeling B: At least one of cracking and peeling is slightly present. C: Many at least one of cracking and peeling can be confirmed.
- Tables 1 to 3 show the evaluation results.
- Examples 1 to 17 contain a polymerizable compound and a colorant, and the polymerizable compound is an N-vinyl compound and a Tg of ⁇ 30° C. when homopolymerized.
- the total content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of less than -30°C and the monofunctional polymerizable compound having a Tg of more than 30°C when homopolymerized is 10% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound.
- the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants is 0.1% by mass to 2% by mass with respect to the total amount of polymerizable compounds. Therefore, an image having excellent flexibility and excellent blocking resistance was obtained.
- Comparative Example 5 did not contain a compound selected from the group consisting of bifunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants, and it was found that the blocking resistance of the image was poor.
- Comparative Example 6 the total content of compounds selected from the group consisting of difunctional (meth)acrylates and polymerizable silicone surfactants was more than 2% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compounds, and the image quality was improved. It turned out to be less flexible.
- Example 1 the content of the N-vinyl compound is 10% by mass to 35% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound, and the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer is -30°C to 30°C. Since the content of the monofunctional polymerizable compound is 60% by mass to 85% by mass with respect to the total amount of the polymerizable compound, it is found that the anti-blocking property is excellent as compared with Examples 2 and 3. rice field.
- Example 1 since phenoxyethyl acrylate was included, it was found to be superior in adhesion compared to Examples 4 to 7.
- Example 1 the number of carbon atoms in the portion other than the (meth)acryloyl group of the bifunctional (meth)acrylate is 4 or more, so it was found to be superior in flexibility compared to Example 14. In addition, in Example 1, since the number of carbon atoms in the portion of the bifunctional (meth)acrylate excluding the (meth)acryloyl group is 36 or less, it was found to be superior to Example 15 in blocking resistance.
- Cyan pigment dispersion, magenta pigment dispersion, yellow pigment dispersion, and black pigment dispersion were prepared in the same manner as the white pigment dispersion, except that the components contained in the white pigment dispersion were changed to the following components.
- a liquid was prepared.
- Magnetic pigment dispersion ⁇ Magenta pigment...30 parts by mass ⁇ PEA...56 parts by mass ⁇ SOLSPERSE32000...12.5 parts by mass ⁇ UV12...1.5 parts by mass
- Cyan ink, magenta ink, yellow ink, and black ink were prepared in the same manner as the white ink, except that the components contained in the white ink were changed to the following components.
- magenta ink Prepared magenta pigment dispersion liquid...13.5 parts by mass PEA...55.24 parts by mass HDDA...1 part by mass NVC...21.7 parts by mass BR113...1.58 parts by mass UV12...0.18 parts by mass part ⁇ BYKJET9151 ... 0.9 parts by mass ⁇ ITX ... 1 part by mass ⁇ Omni. 184 ... 1.4 parts by mass ⁇ Omni. 819 ... 3.5 parts by mass
- the prepared cyan ink, magenta ink, yellow ink, black ink, and Example 1 introduced white ink.
- Synthetic leather product name “Cappuccino”, manufactured by Yamaplus Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- stainless steel plate product name “Stainless steel plate ⁇ stainless steel van >>” manufactured by Yawata Neji Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- the ink application conditions were 1200 dpi ⁇ 1200 dpi, 48 passes, and bi-directional printing, with a dot rate of 100% for white ink and a dot rate of 50 for each of cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks. % and a solid image was recorded.
- the ink applied on the substrate is irradiated with ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for pinning exposure and ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for main exposure in this order. irradiated.
- the exposure amount of the pinning exposure was 400 mJ/cm 2 and the exposure amount of the main exposure was 1200 mJ/cm 2 .
- a white ink, a yellow ink, a magenta ink, a cyan ink, and a black ink are applied in this order onto the base material, and after applying each ink, pinning exposure is performed, and after the final pinning exposure, An image record was obtained by carrying out the main exposure.
- Example 101 the same method as in Example 1 was used to evaluate flexibility, blocking resistance, and adhesion.
- the flexibility, anti-blocking property, and adhesion were evaluated as "A" both when the base material was synthetic leather and when the base material was metal.
- Example 201 an ink set comprising pretreatment liquid 1 and the white ink of Example 1 was prepared.
- Example 202 an ink set comprising pretreatment liquid 2 and the white ink of Example 1 was prepared.
- pretreatment liquid 1 The following ingredients were mixed. The mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at 25° C. and 5000 rpm using a mixer (product name “L4R”, manufactured by Silverson) to obtain pretreatment liquid 1.
- a mixer product name “L4R”, manufactured by Silverson
- pretreatment liquid 1 ⁇ CTFA ... 83 parts by mass ⁇ Polyester resin (product name "Diaclone FC-1588", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) ... 3 parts by mass ⁇ Tegorad 2100 ... 10 parts by mass ⁇ Omn. 819 ... 3.8 parts by mass UV12 ... 0.2 parts by mass
- pretreatment liquid 2 The following ingredients were mixed. The mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at 25° C. and 5000 rpm using a mixer (product name “L4R”, manufactured by Silverson) to obtain pretreatment liquid 2 .
- ⁇ CTFA...76 parts by mass ⁇ A-SA...10 parts by mass
- ⁇ Tegorad 2100 ...10 parts by mass ⁇ Omn. 819 ... 3.8 parts by mass UV12 ... 0.2 parts by mass
- Example 201 The prepared pretreatment liquid and the white ink of Example 1 were introduced into the clear and white throttles of an inkjet recording apparatus (product name: "Acuity LED 1600R", manufactured by FUJIFILM Corporation).
- pretreatment liquid 1 was introduced as the pretreatment liquid
- pretreatment liquid 2 was introduced as the pretreatment liquid.
- Synthetic leather product name “Cappuccino”, manufactured by Yamaplus Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- a stainless steel plate product name “Stainless steel ⁇ stainless van>>” manufactured by Yawata Neji Co., Ltd., thickness 1 mm
- the conditions for applying the pretreatment liquid and ink were 1200 dpi ⁇ 1200 dpi, 48 passes, and bi-directional printing, and a 100% solid image was recorded.
- the ink applied on the substrate is irradiated with ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for pinning exposure and ultraviolet rays (peak wavelength 385 nm) for main exposure in this order. irradiated.
- the exposure amount of the pinning exposure was 400 mJ/cm 2 and the exposure amount of the main exposure was 1200 mJ/cm 2 .
- the pretreatment liquid and the white ink are applied in this order on the base material, and after applying the pretreatment liquid and the white ink, the pinning exposure is performed respectively, and after the final pinning exposure, the main exposure is performed. Then, an image record was obtained.
- Examples 201 and 202 flexibility, blocking resistance, and adhesion were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the flexibility, anti-blocking property, and adhesion were evaluated as "A" both when the base material was synthetic leather and when the base material was metal.
- the evaluation method is as follows.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
<1>重合性化合物及び着色剤を含み、
重合性化合物は、N-ビニル化合物と、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物と、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物と、を含み、
N-ビニル化合物を除き、かつ、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃未満の単官能重合性化合物、及び、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が30℃超の単官能重合性化合物の合計含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、10質量%以下であり、
2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物の合計含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、0.1質量%~2質量%である、活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<2>N-ビニル化合物の含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、10質量%~35質量%であり、
ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物の含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、60質量%~85質量%である、<1>に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<3>N-ビニル化合物は、N-ビニルカプロラクタムを含む、<1>又は<2>に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<4>ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物は、フェノキシエチルアクリレートを含む、<1>~<3>のいずれか1つに記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<5>2官能(メタ)アクリレートは、(メタ)アクリロイル基を除く部分の炭素数が4~36である、<1>~<4>のいずれか1つに記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<6>重合性化合物は、重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤を含む、<1>~<4>のいずれか1つに記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
<7><1>~<6>のいずれか1つに記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インクと、前処理液と、を備えるインクセット。
<8>前処理液は、重合性化合物及びポリエステル樹脂を含む、<7>に記載のインクセット。
<9>前処理液は、酸基を有する重合性化合物Aを含有する重合性化合物を含む、<7>に記載のインクセット。
<10>重合性化合物に占める単官能重合性化合物の割合は、80質量%以上である、<8>又は<9>に記載のインクセット。
<11>基材上に、<1>~<6>のいずれか1つに記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インクを付与する工程と、
付与された活性エネルギー線硬化型インクに活性エネルギー線を照射する工程と、を含む画像記録方法。
<12>基材は、厚さが1mm以上である、<11>に記載の画像記録方法。
<13>基材は、金属、プラスチック、合皮、又はゴムである、<11>又は<12>に記載の画像記録方法。
<14>
<7>~<10>のいずれか1つに記載のインクセットが用いられ、
基材上に、前処理液及記インクを、インクジェット記録方式を用いて付与する工程と、
前処理液及びインクがそれぞれ付与された後に活性エネルギー線を照射する工程と、
を含む画像記録方法。
本明細書に段階的に記載されている数値範囲において、ある数値範囲で記載された上限値又は下限値は、他の段階的な記載の数値範囲の上限値又は下限値に置き換えてもよい。また、本明細書に記載されている数値範囲において、ある数値範囲で記載された上限値又は下限値は、実施例に示されている値に置き換えてもよい。
本明細書において、2以上の好ましい態様の組み合わせは、より好ましい態様である。
本明細書において、「工程」という語は、独立した工程だけでなく、他の工程と明確に区別できない場合であっても、その工程の所期の目的が達成されれば、本用語に含まれる。
また、本明細書における「画像」の概念には、ベタ画像(solid image)も包含される。
本開示の一実施形態である活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインク(以下、単に「インク」ともいう)は、重合性化合物及び着色剤を含み、重合性化合物は、N-ビニル化合物と、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度(以下、「Tg」ともいう。)が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物(以下、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度を、単に、単官能重合性化合物の「Tg」と表記することがある。)と、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物と、を含み、N-ビニル化合物を除く、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃未満の単官能重合性化合物及びホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が30℃超の単官能重合性化合物の合計含有量は、重合性化合物の全量に対して、10質量%以下であり、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物の合計含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、0.1質量%~2質量%である。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、重合性化合物を含む。重合性化合物は、インク中に1種単独で含まれていてもよく、2種以上含まれていてもよい。
N-ビニル化合物としては、例えば、N-ビニルピロリドン、N-ビニルカプロラクタム、N-ビニルホルムアミド、及びN-ビニルフタルイミドが挙げられる。中でも、表面硬化性をより向上させる観点から、N-ビニル化合物は、N-ビニルカプロラクタムであることが好ましい。
単官能重合性化合物は、重合性基を1つ有する化合物である。単官能重合性化合物は、硬化性の観点から、単官能のラジカル重合性化合物であることが好ましく、単官能エチレン性不飽和化合物であることがより好ましい。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物を含む。インクは、2官能(メタ)アクリレートのみを含んでいてもよく、重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤のみを含んでいてもよく、2官能(メタ)アクリレートと重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤の両方を含んでいてもよい。いずれの場合にも、画像の耐ブロッキング性が向上する。中でも、耐ブロッキング性をより向上させる観点から、インクは、重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤を含むことが好ましい。
2官能(メタ)アクリレートは、(メタ)アクリロイル基を2つ有する化合物である。2官能(メタ)アクリレートは、アクリロイル基を2つ有する化合物、メタクリロイル基を2つ有する化合物、及びアクリロイル基とメタクリロイル基とを有する化合物のいずれであってもよい。本開示において、2官能(メタ)アクリレートには、シリコーン構造は含まれないものとする。よって、重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤とは区別される。アクリロイル基を2つ有するシリコーン系界面活性剤は、重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤に該当する。
本開示において、「重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤」とは、重合性基を有するシリコーン系界面活性剤のことをいう。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、N-ビニル化合物、ホモポリマーとした場合のTgが-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物、並びに、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物以外のその他の重合性化合物を含んでいてもよい。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、着色剤を含む。着色剤は、インク中に1種単独で含まれていてもよく、2種以上含まれていてもよい。
着色剤として顔料を用いる場合、顔料は顔料分散液としてインクに含有させることができる。顔料は、分散剤を用いて液状媒体中に分散させることができる。分散剤としては、通常公知のものを用いることができる。分散剤は、分散安定性の観点から、親水性の構造と疎水性の構造の両方を有する化合物であることが好ましい。
共重合体及びブロック共重合体のいずれであってもよい。
DISPERBYK-101、DISPERBYK-102、DISPERBYK-103、DISPERBYK-106、DISPERBYK-110、DISPERBYK-111、DISPERBYK-161、DISPERBYK-162、DISPERBYK-163、DISPERBYK-164、DISPERBYK-166、DISPERBYK-167、DISPERBYK-168、DISPERBYK-170、DISPERBYK-171、DISPERBYK-174、DISPERBYK-182(以上、BYKケミー社製);及び
SOLSPERSE3000、SOLSPERSE5000、SOLSPERSE9000、SOLSPERSE12000、SOLSPERSE13240、SOLSPERSE13940、SOLSPERSE17000、SOLSPERSE22000、SOLSPERSE24000、SOLSPERSE26000、SOLSPERSE28000、SOLSPERSE32000、SOLSPERSE36000、SOLSPERSE39000、SOLSPERSE41000、SOLSPERSE71000(以上、Lubrizol社製)が挙げられる。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、少なくとも1種の重合開始剤を含有してもよい。重合開始剤は、ラジカルを発生するラジカル重合開始剤であることが好ましい。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、少なくとも1種の重合禁止剤を含むことが好ましい。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクは、必要に応じて、樹脂、共増感剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、褪色防止剤、導電性塩、溶剤、塩基性化合物等の添加剤を含有してもよい。
本開示の一実施形態であるインクセットは、上記インクと、前処理液と、を備えることが好ましい。前処理液は、基材上にインクを付与する前に、基材上にあらかじめ付与される液である。基材上に前処理液をあらかじめ付与することにより、繰り返しの折り曲げに対する柔軟性が向上する。
第1態様として、前処理液は、重合性化合物及びポリエステル樹脂を含むことが好ましい。前処理液にポリエステル樹脂が含まれていると、基材との密着性が向上する。これは、ポリエステル樹脂によって、硬化収縮による残留応力の発生が抑制されるためであると考えられる。
ポリエステル樹脂とは、主鎖にエステル結合を有するポリマーを意味する。ポリエステル樹脂は、通常、ジカルボン酸とポリオールとを反応させることにより得られる。ジカルボン酸としては、例えばフマル酸、イタコン酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、スルホイソフタル酸、ナフタレンジカルボン酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸、及びシクロヘキサンジカルボン酸が挙げられる。ポリオールとしては、例えばエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ヘキサントリオール、ブタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、及び1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノール、ビスフェノールA、及び水素化ビスフェノールAが挙げられる。
あることが好ましく、1質量%~10質量%であることがより好ましい。
前処理液に含まれる重合性化合物は特に限定されず、単官能重合性化合物であってもよく、多官能重合性化合物であってもよい。単官能重合性化合物及び多官能重合性化合物としては、上記インクに含まれ得る単官能重合化合物及び多官能重合性化合物と同様のものが挙げられる。
第2態様として、前処理液は、酸基を有する重合性化合物Aを含有する重合性化合物を含むことが好ましい。酸基を有する重合性化合物Aが含まれていると、基材との密着性が向上する。これは、重合性化合物Aにおける酸基が基材表面と相互作用するためであると考えられる。
本開示の第1実施形態である画像記録方法は、基材上に、上記インクを、インクジェット記録方式を用いて付与する工程(以下、「インク付与工程」ともいう)と、付与されたインクに活性エネルギー線を照射する工程(以下、活性エネルギー線硬化工程」ともいう)と、を含むことが好ましい。
インク付与工程では、上記インクを、インクジェット記録方式を用いて付与する。
基材の種類は特に限定されず、基材として、通常公知の基材を用いることができる。基材としては、例えば、ガラス、石英、及びプラスチックフィルムが挙げられる。プラスチックフィルムを構成する樹脂としては、例えば、二酢酸セルロース、三酢酸セルロース、プロピオン酸セルロース、酪酸セルロース、酢酸酪酸セルロース、硝酸セルロース、アクリル樹脂、塩素化ポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ナイロン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリシクロオレフィン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、及びポリビニルアセタールが挙げられる。プラスチックフィルムは、これらの樹脂を1種のみ含むフィルムであってもよく、2種以上混合されたフィルムであってもよい。
活性エネルギー線硬化工程では、付与されたインクに活性エネルギー線を照射する。
活性エネルギー線としては、例えば、γ線、β線、電子線、紫外線、及び可視光線が挙げられる。中でも、活性エネルギー線は紫外線であることが好ましい。
本開示では、インク中の重合性化合物の実質的に全部を重合させることを「本硬化」ともいい、本硬化のための活性エネルギー線の照射を「本露光」ともいう。
反応率が80%超である場合には、密着性がより向上する。
インクに対する活性エネルギー線の照射終了までの操作が施された基材を準備する。この基材のインク膜が存在する領域から20mm×50mmの大きさのサンプル片(以下、照射後サンプル片とする)を切り出す。切り出した照射後サンプル片を、10mLのTHF(テトラヒドロフラン)中に24時間浸漬し、インクが溶出した溶出液を得る。得られた溶出液について、高速液体クロマトグラフィーにより、重合性化合物の量(以下、「照射後化合物量X1」とする)を求める。
別途、基材上のインクに対して活性エネルギー線を照射しないこと以外は上記と同じ操作を実施し、重合性モノマーの量(以下、「未照射時化合物量X1」とする)を求める。
照射後化合物量X1及び未照射時化合物量X1に基づき、下記式により、インクの反応率(%)を求める。
インクの反応率(%) = ((未照射時化合物量X1-照射後化合物量X1)/未照射時化合物量X1)×100
・NVC:N-ビニルカプロラクタム(、BASF社製)
・PEA:フェノキシエチルアクリレート(製品名「SR339A」、Sartomer社製)
・CHA:シクロヘキシルアクリレート(製品名「ビスコート#155、CHA」、大阪有機化学工業社製)
・TMCHA:トリメチルシクロヘキシルアクリレート(製品名「SR420」、Sartomer社製)
・THFA:テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレート(製品名「SR285」、Sartomer社製)
・LA:ラウリルアクリレート(製品名「SR335」、Sartomer社製)
・CTFA:環状トリメチロールプロパンホルマールアクリレート(製品名「SR531」、Sartomer社製)
・IBOA:イソボルニルアクリレート(製品名「SR506」、Sartomer社製)
・4-HBA:4-ヒドロキシブチルアクリレート(製品名「4―
HBA」、大阪有機化学工業社製)
・IOA:イソオクチルアクリレート(製品名「SR440」、Sartomer社製)・A-SA:2-アクリロイルオキシエチルコハク酸(製品名「NKエステル A-SA」、新中村化学工業社製;酸基を有する重合性化合物A)
・HDDA:1,6-ヘキサンジオールジアクリレート(製品名「ビスコート#230、HDDA」、大阪有機化学工業社製)
・DDDA:1,10-デカンジオールジアクリレート(製品名「A-DOD-N」、新中村化学工業社製)
・PEGDA200:ポリエチレングリコール#200ジアクリレート(製品名「A-200」、新中村化学工業社製)
・PEGDA600:ポリエチレングリコール#600ジアクリレート(製品名「A-600」、新中村化学工業社製)
・PPGDA700:ポリプロピレングリコール#700ジアクリレート(製品名「APG-700」、新中村化学工業社製)
・NPGDA:ネオペンチルグリコールジアクリレート(製品名「ライトアクリレート NP-A」、教映社化学社製)
・TCDDMDA:トリシクロデカンジメタノールジアクリレート(製品名「EBECRYL 130」、ダイセルオルネクス社製)
・HMPA:2-ヒドロキシ-3-メタクリルプロピルアクリレート(製品名「701A」、新中村化学工業社製)
・PEGDA1000:ポリエチレングリコール#1000ジアクリレート(製品名「A-1000」、新中村化学工業社製)
・Tegorad2100(エボニック社製)
・Tegorad2010(エボニック社製)
・ホワイト顔料:二酸化チタン(製品名「KRONOS 2300」、KRONOS社製)
・シアン顔料:Pigment Blue15:4(製品名「Heliogen Blue D 7110 F」、BASFジャパン社製)
・マゼンタ顔料:製品名「CINQUASIA MAGENTA L4540」、BASFジャパン社製)
・イエロー顔料:Pigment Yellow155(製品名「Inkjet Yellow 4GC」、クラリアント社製)
・ブラック顔料:カーボンブラック(製品名「Mogul E」、Cabot社製)
・SOLSPERSE41000(Lubrizol社製)
・SOLSPERSE32000(Lubrizol社製)
・Efka7731(BASFジャパン社製)
・BYKJET9151(BYK社製)
・Omn.184:1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン(製品名「Omnirad184」、IGM Resins B.V.社製)
・Omn.819:ビス(2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルホスフィンオキシド(製品名「Omnirad819」、IGM Resins B.V.社製)
・ITX:イソプロピルチオキサントン(製品名「SPEEDCURE ITX」、Lambson社製)
・TPO:2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキシド(製品名「Omnirad TPO-H」、IGM Resins B.V.社製)
・UV12:N-ニトロソ-N-フェニルヒドロキシルアミンアルミニウム塩(製品名「FLORSTAB UV12」、Kromachem社製)
・BR113:アクリル樹脂(製品名「Dianal BR113」、三菱ケミカル社製)
<実施例1>
まず、ホワイト顔料分散液を調製した。具体的には、下記成分を分散機モーターミルM50(アイガー社製)に投入し、直径0.65mmのジルコニアビーズを用い、周速9m/sで4時間分散処理を行い、ホワイト顔料分散液を得た。
分散剤(製品名「SOLSPERSE41000」、Lubrizol社製) …3.53質量部
PEA …45.47質量部
UV12 …1質量部
・調製したホワイト顔料分散液 …15質量部
・PEA …49.6質量部
・HDDA …1質量部
・NVC …21.5質量部
・BR113 …2.4質量部
・UV12 …0.42質量部
・Omni.184 …2.8質量部
・TPO …8質量部
インクに含まれる各重合性化合物の含有量が表1~表3に記載の含有量となるように調整したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法でインクを得た。表1~表3には、重合性化合物の全量を基準として、各成分の割合(質量%)を示した。実施例2~実施例17、及び比較例1~比較例6において、インクに含まれる重合性化合物以外の成分の種類及び含有量は、実施例1と同じである。
インクジェット記録装置(製品名「Acuity LED 1600R」、富士フイルム社製)のホワイトのスロットルに、調製したホワイトインクを導入した。基材として、合皮(製品名「カプチーノ」、ヤマプラス社製、厚さ1mm)及びステンレス板(製品名「ステンレス板<<ステンレスバン>>」、八幡ねじ社製、厚さ1mm)を用いた。インクの付与条件は、1200dpi×1200dpi、48パス、及び双方向印刷の条件とし、100%ベタ画像を記録した。ここで、dpiは、dot per inchの略である。
インクジェット記録装置のランプワークの設定により、基材上に付与されたインクに対し、ピニング露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、本露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、をこの順に照射した。ピニング露光の露光量は400mJ/cm2とし、本露光の露光量は1200mJ/cm2とした。
以上の条件により、基材上に付与されたインクに対し、ピニング露光及び本露光をこの順に施して、画像記録物を得た。合皮上に画像が記録された画像記録物を「画像記録物1」、ステンレス板上に画像が記録された画像記録物を「画像記録物2」とした。
各実施例及び比較例について、得られた画像記録物を用いて、柔軟性、耐ブロッキング性、及び密着性の評価を行った。評価方法は以下のとおりである。
画像記録物1を、室温(23℃)で180度折り曲げた。折り曲げ後、画像の割れ及び剥がれの有無を目視で観察した。
画像記録物2に対して、室温(23℃)でプレス加工を行い、90度折り曲げた。折り曲げ後、画像の割れ及び剥がれの有無を目視で観察した。
評価基準は以下のとおりである。
A:割れ及び剥がれが全くない
B:割れ及び剥がれの少なくとも一方がわずかにある。
C:割れ及び剥がれの少なくとも一方が多く確認できる。
画像記録物1及び画像記録物2において、画像表面のべたつきを触覚により確認した。評価基準は以下のとおりである。
A:べたつきが全くない。
B:べたつきがわずかにある。
C:非常にべたつく。
画像記録物1及び画像記録物2に対して、ISO2409(クロスカット法)に準拠したクロスハッチテストを実施した。クロスハッチテストでは、カット間隔を1mmとし、1mm角の正方形の格子を25個形成した。格子が剥がれた割合(%)に基づいて密着性の評価を行った。格子が剥がれた割合(%)は、下記式によって算出した。下記式における全格子数は25である。
格子が剥がれた割合(%)=〔(剥がれが生じた格子数)/(全格子数)〕×100
評価基準は以下のとおりである。
A:格子が剥がれた割合(%)が0%であった。
B:格子が剥がれた割合(%)が0%超5%以下であった。
C:格子が剥がれた割合(%)が5%超であった。
ホワイト顔料分散液に含まれる成分をそれぞれ、下記の成分に変更したこと以外は、ホワイト顔料分散液と同様の方法で、シアン顔料分散液、マゼンタ顔料分散液、イエロー顔料分散液、及びブラック顔料分散液を調製した。
・シアン顔料 …30質量部
・PEA… 52質量部
・SOLSPERSE32000(Noveon社製) …17質量部
・UV12 …1質量部
・マゼンタ顔料 …30質量部
・PEA… 56質量部
・SOLSPERSE32000 …12.5質量部
・UV12 …1.5質量部
・イエロー顔料 …33.9質量部
・PEA… 58.2質量部
・SOLSPERSE32000 …6.8質量部
・UV12 …1.1質量部
・ブラック顔料 …40質量部
・PEA… 45.47質量部
・Efka7731 …3.53質量部
・UV12 …1質量部
・調製したシアン顔料分散液 …8.3質量部
・PEA …58.07質量部
・HDDA …1質量部
・NVC …21.7質量部
・BR113 …2.98質量部
・UV12 …0.35質量部
・ITX …1質量部
・Omni.184 …2.8質量部
・Omni.819 …3.8質量部
・調製したマゼンタ顔料分散液 …13.5質量部
・PEA …55.24質量部
・HDDA …1質量部
・NVC …21.7質量部
・BR113 …1.58質量部
・UV12 …0.18質量部
・BYKJET9151 …0.9質量部
・ITX …1質量部
・Omni.184 …1.4質量部
・Omni.819 …3.5質量部
・調製したイエロー顔料分散液 …7.6質量部
・PEA …57.86質量部
・HDDA …1質量部
・NVC …21.7質量部
・BR113 …2.7質量部
・UV12 …0.34質量部
・BYKJET9151 …1質量部
・ITX …1質量部
・Omni.184 …2.9質量部
・Omni.819 …3.9質量部
・調製したブラック顔料分散液 …7.6質量部
・PEA …58.55質量部
・HDDA …1質量部
・NVC …21.7質量部
・BR113 …3質量部
・UV12 …0.35質量部
・ITX …1質量部
・Omni.184 …2.9質量部
・Omni.819 …3.9質量部
インクジェット記録装置のランプワークの設定により、基材上に付与されたインクに対し、ピニング露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、本露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、をこの順に照射した。ピニング露光の露光量は400mJ/cm2とし、本露光の露光量は1200mJ/cm2とした。
以上の条件により、基材上に、ホワイトインク、イエローインク、マゼンタインク、シアンインク、及びブラックインクをこの順に付与し、各インクを付与した後に、ピニング露光を施し、最後のピニング露光の後に、本露光を施して、画像記録物を得た。
実施例201として、前処理液1と、実施例1のホワイトインクと、を備えるインクセットを準備した。
実施例202として、前処理液2と、実施例1のホワイトインクと、を備えるインクセットを準備した。
以下の成分を混合した。混合物を、ミキサー(製品名「L4R」、シルバーソン社製)を用いて、25℃で5000回転/分の条件で20分間撹拌し、前処理液1を得た。
・CTFA …83質量部
・ポリエステル樹脂(製品名「ダイヤクロンFC-1588」、三菱ケミカル社製) …3質量部
・Tegorad2100 …10質量部
・Omn.819 …3.8質量部
・UV12 …0.2質量部
以下の成分を混合した。混合物を、ミキサー(製品名「L4R」、シルバーソン社製)を用いて、25℃で5000回転/分の条件で20分間撹拌し、前処理液2を得た。
・CTFA …76質量部
・A-SA …10質量部
・Tegorad2100 …10質量部
・Omn.819 …3.8質量部
・UV12 …0.2質量部
インクジェット記録装置のランプワークの設定により、基材上に付与されたインクに対し、ピニング露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、本露光のための紫外線(ピーク波長385nm)と、をこの順に照射した。ピニング露光の露光量は400mJ/cm2とし、本露光の露光量は1200mJ/cm2とした。
以上の条件により、基材上に、前処理液及びホワイトインクをこの順に付与し、前処理液及びホワイトインクを付与した後にそれぞれ、ピニング露光を施し、最後のピニング露光の後に、本露光を施して、画像記録物を得た。
基材として合皮を用いた場合の画像記録物を、室温(23℃)で180度折り曲げた後に、折り曲げ前の状態に戻すという操作を100回行った。100回の操作後、画像の割れ及び剥がれの有無を目視で観察した。
Claims (14)
- 重合性化合物及び着色剤を含み、
前記重合性化合物は、N-ビニル化合物と、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物と、2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物と、を含み、
前記N-ビニル化合物を除き、かつ、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃未満の単官能重合性化合物、及び、ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が30℃超の単官能重合性化合物の合計含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、10質量%以下であり、
前記2官能(メタ)アクリレート及び前記重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる化合物の合計含有量が、重合性化合物の全量に対して、0.1質量%~2質量%である、活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。 - 前記N-ビニル化合物の含有量が、前記重合性化合物の全量に対して、10質量%~35質量%であり、
前記ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物の含有量が、前記重合性化合物の全量に対して、60質量%~85質量%である、請求項1に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。 - 前記N-ビニル化合物は、N-ビニルカプロラクタムを含む、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
- 前記ホモポリマーとした場合のガラス転移温度が-30℃~30℃の単官能重合性化合物は、フェノキシエチルアクリレートを含む、請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
- 前記2官能(メタ)アクリレートは、(メタ)アクリロイル基を除く部分の炭素数が4~36である、請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
- 前記重合性化合物は、前記重合性シリコーン系界面活性剤を含む、請求項1~請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インク。
- 請求項1~請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インクと、前処理液と、を備えるインクセット。
- 前記前処理液は、重合性化合物及びポリエステル樹脂を含む、請求項7に記載のインクセット。
- 前記前処理液は、酸基を有する重合性化合物Aを含有する重合性化合物を含む、請求項7に記載のインクセット。
- 前記前処理液に含まれる重合性化合物に占める単官能重合性化合物の割合は、80質量%以上である、請求項8又は請求項9に記載のインクセット。
- 基材上に、請求項1~請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型インクを付与する工程と、
付与された活性エネルギー線硬化型インクに活性エネルギー線を照射する工程と、
を含む画像記録方法。 - 前記基材は、厚さが1mm以上である、請求項11に記載の画像記録方法。
- 前記基材は、金属、プラスチック、合皮、又はゴムである、請求項11又は請求項12に記載の画像記録方法。
- 請求項7~請求項10のいずれか1項に記載のインクセットが用いられ、
基材上に、前記前処理液及び前記インクを、インクジェット記録方式を用いて付与する工程と、
前記前処理液及び前記インクがそれぞれ付与された後に活性エネルギー線を照射する工程と、
を含む画像記録方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023542222A JPWO2023021793A1 (ja) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-05-09 | |
EP22858117.9A EP4389834A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-05-09 | Active-energy-ray-curable ink, ink set, and image recording method |
CN202280054661.5A CN117795020A (zh) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-05-09 | 活性能量射线固化型油墨、油墨组及图像记录方法 |
US18/414,487 US20240150596A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2024-01-17 | Active energy ray-curable ink, ink set, and image recording method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021-135103 | 2021-08-20 | ||
JP2021135103 | 2021-08-20 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/414,487 Continuation US20240150596A1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2024-01-17 | Active energy ray-curable ink, ink set, and image recording method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023021793A1 true WO2023021793A1 (ja) | 2023-02-23 |
Family
ID=85240406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/019696 WO2023021793A1 (ja) | 2021-08-20 | 2022-05-09 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インク、インクセット、及び画像記録方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240150596A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4389834A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2023021793A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117795020A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023021793A1 (ja) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002012607A (ja) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-15 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 光重合性組成物、光重合性着色組成物およびカラーフィルター |
JP2002188025A (ja) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-05 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインキ |
JP2003026978A (ja) | 1998-09-08 | 2003-01-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 記録液体 |
JP2003342503A (ja) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | インクジェット記録用ブラックインクおよび画像形成方法 |
JP2009084313A (ja) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-23 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、及び、印刷物 |
JP2010235697A (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-21 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物 |
JP2013180529A (ja) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-12 | Ricoh Co Ltd | インクジェット画像記録方法 |
JP2015047748A (ja) | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 画像形成方法、加飾シート、加飾シート成型物、インモールド成型品の製造方法、インモールド成型品、及び、インクセット |
JP6021777B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-11-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 成形加工方法、インモールド成形品の製造方法、及び、成形印刷物作製用加飾シート |
JP6231747B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-11-15 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | インクジェット印刷用紫外線硬化型インク組成物及び印刷方法 |
JP2021135103A (ja) | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-13 | 株式会社トライフォース・マネジメント | 力覚センサ |
-
2022
- 2022-05-09 WO PCT/JP2022/019696 patent/WO2023021793A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-05-09 JP JP2023542222A patent/JPWO2023021793A1/ja active Pending
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202280054661.5A patent/CN117795020A/zh active Pending
- 2022-05-09 EP EP22858117.9A patent/EP4389834A1/en active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-01-17 US US18/414,487 patent/US20240150596A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003026978A (ja) | 1998-09-08 | 2003-01-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 記録液体 |
JP2002012607A (ja) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-15 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 光重合性組成物、光重合性着色組成物およびカラーフィルター |
JP2002188025A (ja) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-05 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインキ |
JP2003342503A (ja) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | インクジェット記録用ブラックインクおよび画像形成方法 |
JP2009084313A (ja) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-23 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、及び、印刷物 |
JP2010235697A (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-21 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物 |
JP2013180529A (ja) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-12 | Ricoh Co Ltd | インクジェット画像記録方法 |
JP6231747B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-11-15 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | インクジェット印刷用紫外線硬化型インク組成物及び印刷方法 |
JP2015047748A (ja) | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 画像形成方法、加飾シート、加飾シート成型物、インモールド成型品の製造方法、インモールド成型品、及び、インクセット |
JP6021777B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-11-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 成形加工方法、インモールド成形品の製造方法、及び、成形印刷物作製用加飾シート |
JP2021135103A (ja) | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-13 | 株式会社トライフォース・マネジメント | 力覚センサ |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
W. HERBSTK. HUNGER: "Encyclopedia of Pigments", 2000, article "Industrial Organic Pigments" |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240150596A1 (en) | 2024-05-09 |
EP4389834A1 (en) | 2024-06-26 |
CN117795020A (zh) | 2024-03-29 |
JPWO2023021793A1 (ja) | 2023-02-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101413811B1 (ko) | 활성 에너지선 경화형 잉크젯 기록용 잉크 조성물 | |
US10358564B2 (en) | Radiation-curable ink jet composition and ink jet recording method | |
CN110573582B (zh) | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 | |
KR20130108634A (ko) | 활성 에너지선 경화형 잉크젯 기록용 잉크 조성물 및 화상 형성 방법 | |
JP6556258B2 (ja) | インクジェットプリンター用液体組成物 | |
EP3303488B1 (en) | A printing ink | |
WO2017169371A1 (ja) | インクセット及び画像形成方法 | |
US20230203330A1 (en) | Ink jet recording ink and ink jet recording method | |
WO2018042193A1 (en) | A method of printing | |
JP2010006886A (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェット記録用インク組成物 | |
CN110366584B (zh) | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 | |
US20240043706A1 (en) | Active energy ray-curable inkjet ink for beverage container, active energy ray-curable inkjet ink set, and image recording method | |
JP6144390B2 (ja) | エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインク組成物 | |
US20220348779A1 (en) | Ink set, image recording method, image recorded article, and three-dimensional article and method for producing the same | |
JP7443552B2 (ja) | インクジェットインク及び画像記録方法 | |
WO2023021793A1 (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インク、インクセット、及び画像記録方法 | |
JP2010006887A (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェット記録用インク組成物 | |
JP7184744B2 (ja) | インクセット及び画像記録方法 | |
WO2022113458A1 (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェット用インク組成物 | |
WO2022224839A1 (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型下塗り組成物、インクセット、及び画像記録方法 | |
WO2024122204A1 (ja) | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインク、活性エネルギー線硬化型インクセット、及び画像記録方法 | |
JP6644019B2 (ja) | エネルギー線硬化型インクジェットインク組成物 | |
JP2010132788A (ja) | インク組成物、記録方法、インクセット、インクカートリッジおよびインクジェット記録装置 | |
JP6277118B2 (ja) | インクジェット記録方法、放射線硬化型ブラックインク組成物及び放射線硬化型イエローインク組成物 | |
JP2010043154A (ja) | 光硬化型インク組成物およびインクジェット記録方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22858117 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023542222 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280054661.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2022858117 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022858117 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20240320 |