WO2023016187A1 - 一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法 - Google Patents
一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/23—Updating
- G06F16/2358—Change logging, detection, and notification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/21—Design, administration or maintenance of databases
- G06F16/219—Managing data history or versioning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/25—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/27—Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
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- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
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Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of geospatial data calculation, identification and processing, and in particular relates to a progress update system, cloud platform and method for a map of forest resources.
- the annual update of one map of forest resources adopts provincial and county level updates.
- the work content includes forest supervision, update of one map of forest resources, annual update of public welfare forests, etc. Since all work contents involve field investigation and internal data collation, The overall work process is complicated, so accurately grasping the real work progress at the county level is an important basis for the civil management department to efficiently promote the overall work.
- the division of work stages is divided into seven stages: whether training has been carried out, collection and processing of archives, forest inspection and verification, verification of a map, establishment of a comprehensive database, update of "one map", and report compilation.
- the progress is difficult to quantify.
- Each work stage covers multiple actual tasks.
- the progress reporting standards are arbitrary, and the work boundary and progress are difficult to quantify. It often happens that the progress statistics of the province's work is progressing ideally, but the actual submitted results have not been produced for a long time, and the actual progress is seriously inconsistent with the submitted results.
- the third is that a special person is required to be responsible for filling the report, and there must be a person to maintain the progress update work, including progress reminders, county-level filling, and provincial-level statistics.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method to realize the accurate quantification of the progress boundary, real progress and automatic reporting in the update progress of one map of forest resources, and to ensure the transparent and smooth progress management of one map of forest resources at the provincial and county levels. Update system, cloud platform and method.
- a progress update system for one map of forest resources including a county-level client application system and a provincial server-side application system, and the county-level client application system includes
- the project creation and data import module is used for county-level users to import local data.
- the local data includes at least the forest resource database, administrative division database, forest resource status database, forest supervision database, forest resource archive database, and the establishment of county-level forest resources.
- Archives database logic check module used for users to check the space and logic of forest resources archives database including forest land used in construction projects, forest harvesting, forest management activities, disasters and forestry cases;
- the administrative division database check module is used for the user to perform spatial topology check and attribute logic check on the edited and imported administrative division database, wherein the spatial topology check includes overlapping check and gap check, and the attribute logic check includes dictionary check, mandatory and non-fill items Check and factor logical relationship check;
- the forest supervision database check module is used for users to check the spatial topology and attribute logic of the edited and imported forest supervision database.
- the spatial topology check includes overlapping checks and multi-part checks, and the attribute logic checks include dictionary checks, mandatory and Non-fill item check, factor logical relationship check;
- the forest resource status database inspection module is used for the user to perform spatial topology inspection and attribute logic inspection on the completed forest resource status database.
- the spatial topology inspection includes overlapping, gap, open air, multi-part, finely divided, over-boundary, and cross-forest class inspections.
- attribute logic check includes dictionary domain check, division factor check, basic factor check, management factor check, forest ecology check, terrain soil factor check and stand factor check;
- the forest resource change database check module is used for users to check the attribute logic of the forest resource change database, including forest supervision factor check, change cause check and abnormal change check;
- the results export module is used for users to export the administrative division database, forest supervision database, forest resource status database, forest resource resource change database and forest resource archive database in the local county-level forest resource annual update project;
- the progress log background generation and reporting module is used for the establishment of the running execution project and the data import module, the file database logic check module, the administrative division database check module, the forest supervision database check module, the forest resource status database check module, and the forest resource change database After checking the module or the result export module, record the current module function execution and execution results to the local progress log database, and access the provincial progress log database, and update the summary records of the local progress log database to the national progress log database;
- the provincial server-side application system includes
- the provincial progress log database creation module is used to create a provincial progress log database for national users, and store all log information in a map update of county-level forest resources;
- the provincial progress summary module is used to receive data summary requests from county-level users for provincial-level users and automatically update and summarize them;
- the provincial progress query statistics module is used to display and count the work progress of county-level units for provincial users
- the provincial progress export module is used to export the progress update of a map of forest resources for civil users according to their needs.
- a further technical solution is to display the results of the quality inspection log item by item name when inquiring about the progress of county-level units, visually display the work progress of county-level units, and determine the work progress of each county when counting the work progress in the whole province. Whether the quality inspection log items are qualified, all qualified, the county-level achievement is deemed to be completed, and one item is unqualified, and the achievement is deemed to be incomplete. .
- the present invention also provides a cloud platform for updating the progress of a map of forest resources, which is deployed with the progress updating system for a map of forest resources, including
- One map progress management device for forest resources equipped with a county-level client application system
- Forest resources one map progress management application system equipped with a provincial server application system
- Basic cloud platform used to provide computing, storage, network communication and system operation capability support for county-level client application systems and provincial-level server application systems.
- the progress management device for a map of forest resources includes various PCs, notebooks, mobile workstations, and tablet computers equipped with county-level client application systems to provide progress for the county-level client application system module functions.
- the recording and submission function generates a work log after the execution of each module function, records the user's quality inspection and progress, and automatically summarizes and enters the provincial progress log database.
- the progress management application system of a map of forest resources includes servers, workstations or virtual machines that provide computing, storage and network capabilities for the operation of provincial server application systems, and provide users with a map of forest resources.
- An application platform including a database platform, a GIS platform, and a network middleware, and the platform capability of the virtual machine is provided by the basic cloud platform.
- the basic cloud platform includes, but is not limited to, X86 computing servers for building computing resource pools, storage servers for building storage resource pools, network servers and gateways for building network resource pools, and virtual cloud computing servers for resource virtualization management.
- Virtualization platform software, and application platforms including operating systems, database platforms, GIS platforms, and network middleware are deployed on virtualization platforms.
- the present invention also provides a method for updating the progress of a map of forest resources, which is executed by the progress updating system of a map of forest resources, and specifically includes the following steps:
- each module of the county-level client application system the work progress of a map of forest resources is divided, and the execution result of each module function represents the completion of a work process
- County-level users execute the functions of each module of the county-level client application system, access the local progress log database, and judge whether the access is successful. If not, county-level users build a progress log database locally, and the database structure is the same as the provincial progress log database consistent;
- County-level users access the provincial-level progress log database to determine whether the update is successful. If not, it will prompt that the provincial-level progress log data cannot be accessed, and the progress information cannot be reported. It is recommended to check the network or contact the provincial administrator to end the process. , update the summary records of the local progress log database to the provincial progress log database;
- a further technical solution is that the progress of the work of one map of forest resources in the step (1) is divided into engineering establishment and data import, archives database inspection, administrative division database inspection, forest supervision database inspection, current situation database inspection, change Database inspection and results export a total of 7 progress, corresponding to the project establishment and data import module, archives database logic inspection module, administrative division database inspection module, forest supervision database inspection module, forest resources status database inspection module, forest resources change database inspection module Module and result export module
- the execution results of the 7 modules, and the 7 progresses represent the work process of starting work, collecting archives and data, establishing administrative divisions, completing forest inspection work, creating a map, completing a map update, and forming the results database .
- the provincial progress log database structure is (ID, county code, log item name, quality inspection result, inspection number, error number, log time, submission time); wherein, ID is each quality inspection log Submit the generated self-increment items; the county code is a 6-digit code, which is implemented according to the national unified administrative code; the name of the log item is the progress name updated according to a map of forest resources; the quality inspection result is qualified or unqualified; the number of inspections is statistics Check the number of tiles; the number of errors is the number of tiles with statistical errors; the log time is the execution time of this log item.
- the present invention has the following advantages: First, the update progress is accurately quantified, and the progress of the work is delineated by the execution of the module functions. The boundaries between each work room are clear, and the progress reporting standards are uniform, and the update can be accurately quantified. schedule.
- the second is that the progress is real. The progress is determined by the log records of the execution of the module functions. Non-district and county users fill in, which is not subjective. It truly reflects the actual work situation, and the reporting progress is consistent with the actual progress.
- the third is automatic real-time submission. The submission work is automatically recorded and submitted in the background while the user is working. There is no need for personnel to maintain progress management at all levels, which greatly improves work efficiency.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the structural block diagrams of the county-level client application system and the provincial-level server application system involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is the execution flow chart of each module of the progress update system for a map of forest resources involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a progress update cloud platform for a map of forest resources involved in an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating progress of a map of forest resources involved in an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the present invention are as follows, with reference to Fig. 1, a system for updating the progress of a map of forest resources, including a county-level client application system and a provincial server-side application system, and the county-level client application system includes:
- the project creation and data import module is used for county-level users to import local data according to requirements, including but not limited to forest resource databases, administrative division databases, forest resource status databases, forest inspection databases, forest resource archives databases, and the establishment of county-level forests Resource annual update project file.
- the file database logic check module is used for users to check the space and logic of five types of forest resource file databases, including forest management activities such as forest land used in construction projects, forest logging, and afforestation renewal, disasters, and forestry cases.
- the administrative division database check module is used for the user to check the spatial topology and attribute logic of the edited and imported administrative division database.
- the spatial topology check includes overlapping, gaps, etc.
- the attribute logic check includes dictionary check, mandatory and non-fill item check , factor logical relationship, etc.
- the forest inspection database inspection module is used for the user to perform spatial topology inspection and attribute logic inspection on the edited and imported forest inspection database.
- the spatial topology inspection includes overlapping, multi-part, etc.
- the attribute logic inspection includes dictionary inspection, mandatory and non-required Item check, factor logical relationship, etc.
- the forest resource status database inspection module is used for the user to perform spatial topology inspection and attribute logic inspection on the completed forest resource status database.
- the spatial topology inspection includes overlapping, gaps, open air, multi-parts, fragmentation, over-boundary, cross-forest, etc.
- Attribute logic check includes dictionary domain check, division factor check, basic factor check, management factor check, forest ecology check, terrain soil factor check, forest stand factor check, etc.
- the forest resource change database inspection module is used for the user to perform attribute logic inspection on the forest resource change database, mainly including forest supervision factor inspection, change cause inspection, and abnormal change inspection.
- the results export module is used for users to export the administrative division database, forest supervision database, forest resource status database, forest resource resource change database and forest resource archive database in the annual update project of local county-level forest resources, and pack them into compressed files.
- the progress log background generation and reporting module is used for the establishment of the running project and the data import module, the file database logic inspection module, the administrative division database inspection module, the forest supervision database inspection module, the forest resource status database inspection module, and the forest resource change
- After the database inspection module or the result export module record the current module function execution and execution results to the local progress log database, access the provincial progress log database, and update the summary records of the local progress log database to the provincial progress log database.
- the provincial server-side application system includes:
- the provincial-level progress log database creation module is used to create a provincial-level progress log database for provincial-level users, and store all log information in a map update of county-level forest resources.
- the provincial progress summary module is used to receive data summary requests from county-level users for provincial users and automatically update and summarize accordingly.
- the provincial progress query statistics module is used for provincial users to query the progress of county-level units, display the quality inspection log results by log item name, and visually display the work progress of county-level units.
- the state judge whether all the quality inspection log items in each county are qualified. If all pass, the county-level results are deemed completed, and if one item is unqualified, the results are deemed unfinished.
- the provincial progress export module is used to export the progress of the provincial users as .xls, .doc and other document results according to the needs.
- Execute 7 modules including the project establishment and data import module, and complete the update work content of a map of forest resources.
- the provincial application system receives the data summary request from the county-level user and automatically updates and summarizes accordingly.
- the present invention also provides a cloud platform for updating the progress of a map of forest resources.
- the implementation example is as follows.
- the system for updating the progress of a map of forest resources is deployed, as shown in FIG. 4 , including:
- the progress management device for a map of forest resources is equipped with a county-level client application system, including various PCs, notebooks, mobile workstations, tablet computers and other equipment equipped with a county-level client application system. It is a county-level client application system
- the module function provides progress recording and submission functions. After the function of the device module is executed, a work log is generated to record the user's quality inspection and progress, and automatically summarize and enter the provincial progress log database.
- the progress management application system of a map of forest resources is equipped with a provincial server application system, including servers, workstations or virtual machines that provide computing, storage and network capabilities for the operation of the provincial server application system, and provides users with forest resources.
- a provincial server application system including servers, workstations or virtual machines that provide computing, storage and network capabilities for the operation of the provincial server application system, and provides users with forest resources.
- servers, workstations and other equipment are deployed with application platforms such as operating systems, database platforms, GIS platforms, and network middleware necessary to support the operation of provincial server application systems.
- the platform capabilities of virtual machines are provided by the basic cloud platform.
- the basic cloud platform includes, but is not limited to, X86 computing servers for building computing resource pools, storage servers for building storage resource pools, network servers and gateways for building network resource pools, and virtualization platform software for resource virtualization management. Deploy operating systems, database platforms, GIS platforms, network middleware and other application platforms on the modernization platform.
- the present invention executes the method for updating the progress of a map of forest resources through the system for updating the progress of a map of forest resources and the cloud platform.
- the embodiments are as follows, as shown in Figure 5:
- the work progress of a map of forest resources is divided.
- the execution result of each module function represents the completion of a workflow. For example, when the project establishment and data import modules are completed, technical units are implemented on behalf of county-level units, and the work enters the implementation stage.
- the completion of the archives database inspection means that the county-level units start to collect archives and build databases. If there is no error in the logical inspection of all records, it indicates that this work is completed.
- the progress of a map of forest resources is divided into 7 progresses: project establishment and data import, archives database inspection, administrative division database inspection, forest supervision database inspection, current status database inspection, change database inspection, and result export.
- results respectively represent the workflow of the start of work, the collection of archives, the establishment of administrative divisions, the completion of forest inspection work, the establishment of a map, the completion of a map update, and the formation of the results database.
- the provincial administrator shall establish the provincial progress log database, set up the access users and groups of the provincial progress log database, and set the permissions of each user and group.
- the provincial progress log database structure is (ID, county code, log item name, quality inspection result, inspection number, error number, log time, submission time).
- ID is an auto-increment item generated for each quality inspection log submission
- the county code is a 6-digit code, which is implemented according to the national unified administrative code
- the name of the log item represents the progress name updated according to a map of forest resources.
- the name of the log item is divided into project establishment and data import, file database check, administrative division database check, forest supervision database check, and status database check. , change database check and result export a total of 7 progress;
- County-level users execute the module functions of the county-level client application system and access the local progress log database. Judging whether the access is successful, if not, the county-level user builds a progress log database locally, and the database structure is consistent with the provincial progress log database.
- County-level users access the provincial progress log database. Determine whether the update is successful. If not, it will prompt that the provincial progress log data cannot be accessed, and the progress information cannot be reported. It is recommended to check the network or contact the provincial administrator to end the process. If yes, update the local progress log database summary records to the provincial progress in the log database.
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Abstract
提供了一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法，更新系统包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务器端应用系统，县级客户端应用系统的模块功能划分森林资源一张图工作进度。每个模块功能执行结果代表一项工作流程的完成情况，清晰界定了更新进度各个工作间的边界，进度填报标准统一，可以准确量化更新进度，进度填写由模块功能执行的日志记录来确定，报送进度同实际进度一致，真实反应了实际工作情况，报送工作在用户开展工作的同时就在后台自动记录和实时报送，各级均无需人员维护进度更新工作，提升了工作效率。
Description
本发明属于地理空间数据计算、标识、处理技术领域，具体涉及一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法。
森林资源一张图年度更新采取省县两级更新，工作内容包括森林督查、森林资源一张图更新、公益林年度更新等，由于各项工作内容均涉及外业调查和内业数据整理，整体工作流程繁杂，因此准确掌握县级真实工作进度是省级管理部门高效推动整体工作的重要基础。
目前工作阶段的划分分为是否已开展培训、档案资料收集处理、森林督查核实、一张图核实、建立综合数据库、更新“一张图”、报告编写共7个阶段，但存在以下缺点：一是进度难以量化，各个工作阶段均涵盖多项实际工作，进度填报标准随意，工作边界和进度难以量化；二是进度不真实，进度填写由区县自己填写，是否和实际工作吻合难以确定，往往出现进度统计全省工作推进理想，但实际提交成果却迟迟拿不出成果，实际进度同报送成果严重不符。三是填报需专人负责，要有人员维护进度更新工作，包括进度催报、县级填写、省级统计。
综上所述，亟需提供一种实现森林资源一张图更新进度更新中进度边界准确量化、进度真实和自动上报，确保省县两级森林资源一张图进度管理透明通畅的森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种实现森林资源一张图更新进度更新中进度边界准确量化、进度真实和自动上报，确保省县两级森林资源一张图进度管理透明通畅的森林资源一张图进度更新系统、云平台及方法。
上述目的是通过如下技术方案实现：一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统， 包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务器端应用系统，所述县级客户端应用系统包括
工程创建和数据导入模块，用于县级用户导入本地数据，本地数据至少包括森林资源前期数据库、行政区划数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源档案数据库，并建立县级森林资源年度更新工程文件；
档案数据库逻辑检查模块，用于用户对包括建设项目使用林地、林木采伐、森林经营活动、灾害和林业案件在内的森林资源档案数据库进行空间和逻辑检查；
行政区划数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的行政区划数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠检查和空隙检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查和因子逻辑关系检查；
森林督查数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的森林督查数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠检查和多部件检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查、因子逻辑关系检查；
森林资源现状数据库检查模块，用于用户对完成的森林资源现状数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠、空隙、露天、多部件、细碎、超边界、跨林班界检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典域检查、区划因子检查、基本因子检查、管理因子检查、森林生态检查、地形土壤因子检查和林分因子检查；
森林资源变化数据库检查模块，用于用户对森林资源变化数据库进行属性逻辑检查，包括森林督查因子检查、变化原因检查和异常变化检查；
成果导出模块，用于用户将本地县级森林资源年度更新工程中的行政区划数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林资源资源变化数据库和森林资源档案数据库导出；
进度日志后台生成及上报模块，用于在运行执行工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块或成果导出模块后，记录当前模块功能执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，并访问省级进度日志数据库，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志数据库中；
所述省级服务器端应用系统包括
省级进度日志数据库创建模块，用于为省级用户创建省级进度日志数据库，存储县级森林资源一张图更新中的所有日志信息；
省级进度汇总模块，用于为省级用户接收县级用户的数据汇总请求并自动进行更新和汇总；
省级进度查询统计模块，用于为省级用户对于县级单位进度展示并统计工作进度情况；
省级进度导出模块，用于为省级用户根据需求导出森林资源一张图进度更新情况。
进一步的技术方案是，对县级单位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况，统计全省内工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。。
为达到上述目的，本发明还提供一种森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，部署有所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统，包括
森林资源一张图进度管理装置：搭载有县级客户端应用系统；
森林资源一张图进度管理应用系统：搭载有省级服务端应用系统；
基础云平台：用于为县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统提供计算、存储、网络通信及系统运行能力支持。
进一步的技术方案是，所述森林资源一张图进度管理装置包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的各类PC机、笔记本、移动工作站、平板电脑，为县级客户端应用系统模块功能提供进度记录和提交功能，在每个模块功能执行后均生成工作日志，记录用户质检和进度情况，并自动汇总进入省级进度日志数据库中。
进一步的技术方案是，所述森林资源一张图进度管理应用系统包括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机，为用户提供森林资源一张图省级进度日志数据库建立模块，省级进度汇总模块、省级进度查询统计模块和省级进度导出模块，其中服务器、工作站或虚拟机部署有支撑省级服务端应用系统运行所必须的包括操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件在内的应用平台，所述虚拟机的平台能力由基础云平台提供。
进一步的技术方案是，所述基础云平台包含并不限于包括构建计算资源池 的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件在内的应用平台。
为达到上述目的，本发明还提供一种森林资源一张图进度更新方法，通过所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统执行，具体包括如下步骤：
(1)按县级客户端应用系统的各模块功能划分森林资源一张图工作进度，每个模块功能执行结果代表一项工作流程的完成情况；
(2)建立省级进度日志数据库；
(3)县级用户执行县级客户端应用系统的各模块功能，访问本地进度日志数据库，判断访问是否成功，如果否，县级用户在本地建立进度日志数据库，库结构同省级进度日志数据库一致；
(4)记录当前模块执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，其中当执行功能为工程建立和数据导入、成果导出时，质检结果为“合格”，错误数为0，其他功能执行质检结果和错误数按实际情况填写，
(5)县级用户访问省级进度日志数据库，判断更新是否成功，如果否，提示无法访问省级进度日志数据，进度信息无法上报，建议检查网络或联系省级管理员，结束流程，如果是，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志数据库中；
(6)省级用户查询、汇总统计和导出省市县进度情况：省级用户对县级单位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况。统计全省内工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。
进一步的技术方案是，所述步骤(1)中森林资源一张图工作的进度共划分为工程建立和数据导入、档案数据库检查、行政区划数据库检查、森林督查数据库检查、现状数据库检查、变化数据库检查和成果导出共7个进度，分别对应工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块和成果导出模块7个模块的执行结果，7个进度分别代表工作开始、档案资料收集、行政区划建立、森林督查工作完成、一张图建立、一张图更新完成和成果数据库形成工作流程。
进一步的技术方案是，省级进度日志数据库结构为(ID、县代码、日志项名称、质检结果、检查数、错误数、日志时间、报送时间)；其中，ID为每次质检日志提交生成的自增项；县代码为6位数字编码，按全国统一行政编码执行；日志项名称为按森林资源一张图更新的进度名称；质检结果为合格或不合格；检查数为统计检查图斑的数量；错误数为统计错误的图斑数量；日志时间为本日志项的执行时间。
相比于现有技术，本发明存在如下优势：一是准确量化了更新进度，以模块功能的执行情况来划定工作的进度，各个工作间的边界清晰，进度填报标准统一，可以准确量化更新进度。二是进度真实，进度填写由模块功能的执行的日志记录来确定，非区县用户填写，不具有主观性，真实反应了实际工作情况，报送进度同实际进度一致。三是自动实时报送，报送工作在用户开展工作的同时就在后台自动记录和实时报送，各级均无需人员维护进度管理工作，大大提升了工作效率。
构成本发明的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。
图1和图2分别为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统的结构框图；
图3为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的森林资源一张图进度更新系统各模块执行流程图；
图4为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的森林资源一张图进度更新云平台的结构框图；
图5为本发明一种实施方式所涉及的森林资源一张图进度更新方法的流程示意图。
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细描述，本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性，不应对本发明的保护范围有任何的限制作用。此外，本领域技术人员根据本文件的描述，可以对本文件中实施例中以及不同实施例中的特征进行相应组合。
本发明实施例如下，参照图1，一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统，包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务器端应用系统，所述县级客户端应用系统包括：
工程创建和数据导入模块，用于县级用户按要求导入本地数据，包含并不限于森林资源前期数据库、行政区划数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源档案数据库，建立县级森林资源年度更新工程文件。
档案数据库逻辑检查模块，用于用户对建设项目使用林地、林木采伐、造林更新等森林经营活动、灾害和林业案件等5类森林资源档案数据库进行空间和逻辑检查。
行政区划数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的行政区划数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠、空隙等，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查、因子逻辑关系等。
森林督查数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的森林督查数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠、多部件等，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查、因子逻辑关系等。
森林资源现状数据库检查模块，用于用户对完成的森林资源现状数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠、空隙、露天、多部件、细碎、超边界、跨林班界等。属性逻辑检查包括字典域检查、区划因子检查、基本因子检查、管理因子检查、森林生态检查、地形土壤因子检查、林分因子检查等。
森林资源变化数据库检查模块，用于用户对森林资源变化数据库进行属性逻辑检查，主要包括森林督查因子检查、变化原因检查、异常变化检查。
成果导出模块，用于用户将本地县级森林资源年度更新工程中的行政区划数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源现状数据库，森林资源资源变化数据库和森林资源档案数据库，导出后打包成压缩文件。
进度日志后台生成及上报模块，用于在运行在执行工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块或成果导出模块后，记录当前模块功能执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，并访问省级进度日志数据库，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度 日志数据库中。
如图2，所述省级服务器端应用系统包括：
省级进度日志数据库创建模块，用于为省级用户创建省级进度日志数据库，存储县级森林资源一张图更新中的所有日志信息。
省级进度汇总模块，用于为省级用户接收县级用户的数据汇总请求并自动相应进行更新和汇总。
省级进度查询统计模块，用于为省级用户对县级单位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况。统计全省及各市(州)工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。
省级进度导出模块，用于为省级用户根据需求导出进度情况为.xls、.doc等文档成果。
森林资源一张图进度更新系统执行流程如下，如图3所示：
1、执行省级进度日志数据库创建模块。在省级云服务器端应用系统通过省级管理员建立省级进度日志数据库。
2、执行工程建立和数据导入模块等7个模块，完成森林资源一张图更新工作内容。
3、触发执行进度日志后台生成及上报功能。记录当前模块功能执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，并访问省级进度日志数据库，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志数据库中。
3、执行省级进度汇总模块。省级应用系统接收来此县级用户的数据汇总请求并自动相应进行更新和汇总。
4、执行省级进度查询统计模块。省级用户按需求进行分市州、分区域、分类学的进度统计分析。
5、执行省级进度导出模块。省级用户按选取类型导出省级日志和进度表。
本发明还提供一种森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，实施例如下，部署有所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统，如图4所示，包括：
森林资源一张图进度管理装置，搭载有县级客户端应用系统，包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的各类PC机、笔记本、移动工作站、平板电脑等设备， 为县级客户端应用系统的模块功能提供进度记录和提交功能，在装置模块功能执行后均生成工作日志，记录用户质检和进度情况，并自动汇总进入省级进度日志数据库中。
森林资源一张图进度管理应用系统，搭载有省级服务端应用系统，包括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机等设备，为用户提供森林资源一张图省级进度日志数据库建立模块，省级进度汇总模块、省级进度查询统计模块、省级进度导出模块。其中服务器和工作站等设备部署有支撑省级服务端应用系统运行所必须的操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件等应用平台，虚拟机的平台能力由基础云平台提供。
基础云平台，包含并不限于构建计算资源池的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关等、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件等应用平台。
本发明通过所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统和云平台执行森林资源一张图进度更新方法，实施例如下，如图5所示：
1、按县级客户端应用系统的模块功能划分森林资源一张图工作进度。每个模块功能执行结果代表一项工作流程的完成情况。例如，工程建立和数据导入模块完成代表县级单位落实技术单位，工作进入实施阶段。档案数据库检查完成代表县级单位开始档案资料收集和建库工作，如果所有记录的逻辑检查没有错误则表明此项工作完成。以此方式森林资源一张图工作的进度共划分为工程建立和数据导入、档案数据库检查、行政区划数据库检查、森林督查数据库检查、现状数据库检查、变化数据库检查和成果导出共7个进度，分别对应工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块和成果导出模块7个模块的执行结果，分别代表工作开始、档案资料收集、行政区划建立、森林督查工作完成、一张图建立、一张图更新完成和成果数据库形成工作流程。
2、建立省级进度日志数据库。由省级管理员建立省级进度日志数据库，并设置省级进度日志数据库的用户访问用户和组，并设置各用户和组的权限。省 级进度日志数据库结构为(ID、县代码、日志项名称、质检结果、检查数、错误数、日志时间、报送时间)。
其中ID，为每次质检日志提交生成的自增项；
县代码，为6位数字编码，按全国统一行政编码执行；
日志项名称，日志项代表按森林资源一张图更新的进度名称，此处日志项名称共分为工程建立和数据导入、档案数据库检查、行政区划数据库检查、森林督查数据库检查、现状数据库检查、变化数据库检查和成果导出共7个进度；
质检结果，合格或不合格；
检查数，统计检查图斑数量；
错误数，统计错误图斑数量；
日志时间，本日志项的执行时间；
3、县级用户执行县级客户端应用系统的模块功能，访问本地进度日志数据库。判断访问是否成功，如果否，县级用户在本地建立进度日志数据库，库结构同省级进度日志数据库一致。
4、记录当前模块或功能执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库。其中当执行功能为工程建立和数据导入、成果导出，质检结果为“合格”，错误数为0，其他功能执行质检结果和错误数按实际情况填写，例如四川省炉霍县的数据执行森林督查数据库检查功能，产生第12条日志记录，炉霍县县代码为513327，执行结果为不合格，检查数量245条，错误数量13条，功能执行时间2021-05-21 16:42:32，则在本地进度日志数据库中记录日志项为(12,513327，森林督查空间和属性检查功能，不合格，245，13,2021-05-21 16:42:32)。
5、县级用户访问省级进度日志数据库。判断更新是否成功，如果否，提示无法访问省级进度日志数据，进度信息无法上报，建议检查网络或联系省级管理员，结束流程，如果是，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志数据库中。
6、省级用户查询、汇总统计和导出省市县进度情况。省级用户对县级单位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况。统计全省及各市(州)工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。根据需求导出进度情况为.xls、.doc等文档成果。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (9)
- 一种森林资源一张图进度更新系统，其特征在于，包括县级客户端应用系统和省级服务器端应用系统，所述县级客户端应用系统包括：工程创建和数据导入模块，用于县级用户导入本地数据，本地数据至少包括森林资源前期数据库、行政区划数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源档案数据库，并建立县级森林资源年度更新工程文件；档案数据库逻辑检查模块，用于用户对包括建设项目使用林地、林木采伐、森林经营活动、灾害和林业案件在内的森林资源档案数据库进行空间和逻辑检查；行政区划数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的行政区划数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠检查和空隙检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查和因子逻辑关系检查；森林督查数据库检查模块，用于用户对编辑和导入的森林督查数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠检查和多部件检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典检查、必填和不填项检查、因子逻辑关系检查；森林资源现状数据库检查模块，用于用户对完成的森林资源现状数据库进行空间拓扑检查和属性逻辑检查，其中空间拓扑检查包括重叠、空隙、露天、多部件、细碎、超边界、跨林班界检查，属性逻辑检查包括字典域检查、区划因子检查、基本因子检查、管理因子检查、森林生态检查、地形土壤因子检查和林分因子检查；森林资源变化数据库检查模块，用于用户对森林资源变化数据库进行属性逻辑检查，包括森林督查因子检查、变化原因检查和异常变化检查；成果导出模块，用于用户将本地县级森林资源年度更新工程中的行政区划数据库、森林督查数据库、森林资源现状数据库、森林资源资源变化数据库和森林资源档案数据库导出；进度日志后台生成及上报模块，用于在运行执行工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块或成果导出模块后，记录当前模块功能执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，并访问省级进度日志数据库，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志 数据库中；所述省级服务器端应用系统包括：省级进度日志数据库创建模块，用于为省级用户创建省级进度日志数据库，存储县级森林资源一张图更新中的所有日志信息；省级进度汇总模块，用于为省级用户接收县级用户的数据汇总请求并自动进行更新和汇总；省级进度查询统计模块，用于为省级用户对于县级单位进度展示并统计工作进度情况；省级进度导出模块，用于为省级用户根据需求导出森林资源一张图进度更新情况。
- 根据权利要求1森林资源一张图进度更新系统，其特征在于，所述省级进度查询统计模块对县级单位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况，统计全省内工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。
- 一种森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，其特征在于，部署有权利要求1或2所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统，包括：森林资源一张图进度管理装置：搭载有县级客户端应用系统；森林资源一张图进度管理应用系统：搭载有省级服务端应用系统；基础云平台：用于为县级客户端应用系统和省级服务端应用系统提供计算、存储、网络通信及系统运行能力支持。
- 根据权利要求3所述的森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，其特征在于，所述森林资源一张图进度管理装置包括搭载有县级客户端应用系统的各类PC机、笔记本、移动工作站、平板电脑，为县级客户端应用系统模块功能提供进度记录和提交功能，在每个模块功能执行后均生成工作日志，记录用户质检和进度情况，并自动汇总进入省级进度日志数据库中。
- 根据权利要求4所述的森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，其特征在于，所述森林资源一张图进度管理应用系统包括为省级服务端应用系统运行提供计算、存储和网络能力的服务器、工作站或虚拟机，为用户提供森林资源一张图省级进度日志数据库建立模块，省级进度汇总模块、省级进度查询统计模块和省级进度导出模块，其中服务器、工作站或虚拟机部署有支撑省级服务端应用系统运行所必须的包括操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件在内的应用平台，所述虚拟机的平台能力由基础云平台提供。
- 根据权利要求5所述的森林资源一张图进度更新云平台，其特征在于，所述基础云平台包含并不限于包括构建计算资源池的X86计算服务器、构建存储资源池的存储服务器、构建网络资源池的网络服务器和网关、进行资源虚拟化管理的虚拟化平台软件，以及在虚拟化平台上部署操作系统、数据库平台、GIS平台、网络中间件在内的应用平台。
- 一种森林资源一张图进度更新方法，其特征在于，通过权利要求1或2所述的森林资源一张图进度更新系统执行，具体包括如下步骤：(1)按县级客户端应用系统的各模块功能划分森林资源一张图工作进度，每个模块功能执行结果代表一项工作流程的完成情况；(2)建立省级进度日志数据库；(3)县级用户执行县级客户端应用系统的各模块功能，访问本地进度日志数据库，判断访问是否成功，如果否，县级用户在本地建立进度日志数据库，库结构同省级进度日志数据库一致；(4)记录当前模块执行情况和执行结果到本地进度日志数据库，其中当执行功能为工程建立和数据导入、成果导出时，质检结果为“合格”，错误数为0，其他功能执行质检结果和错误数按实际情况填写，(5)县级用户访问省级进度日志数据库，判断更新是否成功，如果否，提示无法访问省级进度日志数据，进度信息无法上报，建议检查网络或联系省级管理员，结束流程，如果是，将本地进度日志数据库汇总记录更新到省级进度日志数据库中；(6)省级用户查询、汇总统计和导出省市县进度情况：省级用户对县级单 位进度查询时，按日志项目名称分项显示质检日志结果，直观展示县级单位各项工作进度情况。统计全省内工作进度时，判定各县所有的质检日志项是否合格，全部合格，认定县级成果为完成，有一项不合格，认定为成果未完成。
- 根据权利要求7所述的森林资源一张图进度更新方法，其特征在于，所述步骤(1)中森林资源一张图工作的进度共划分为工程建立和数据导入、档案数据库检查、行政区划数据库检查、森林督查数据库检查、现状数据库检查、变化数据库检查和成果导出共7个进度，分别对应工程建立和数据导入模块、档案数据库逻辑检查模块、行政区划数据库检查模块、森林督查数据库检查模块、森林资源现状数据库检查模块、森林资源变化数据库检查模块和成果导出模块7个模块的执行结果，7个进度分别代表工作开始、档案资料收集、行政区划建立、森林督查工作完成、一张图建立、一张图更新完成和成果数据库形成工作流程。
- 根据权利要求8所述的森林资源一张图进度更新方法，其特征在于，省级进度日志数据库结构包括ID、县代码、日志项名称、质检结果、检查数、错误数、日志时间、报送时间，其中，ID为每次质检日志提交生成的自增项；县代码为6位数字编码，按全国统一行政编码执行；日志项名称为按森林资源一张图更新的进度名称；质检结果为合格或不合格；检查数为统计检查图斑的数量；错误数为统计错误的图斑数量；日志时间为本日志项的执行时间。
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