WO2023005208A1 - 一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法 Download PDF

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WO2023005208A1
WO2023005208A1 PCT/CN2022/079414 CN2022079414W WO2023005208A1 WO 2023005208 A1 WO2023005208 A1 WO 2023005208A1 CN 2022079414 W CN2022079414 W CN 2022079414W WO 2023005208 A1 WO2023005208 A1 WO 2023005208A1
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resin coating
layer
deep
pattern transfer
coating
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PCT/CN2022/079414
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English (en)
French (fr)
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朱昊枢
任家安
左志成
叶瑞
吕善印
袁修奎
陈林森
朱志坚
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苏州苏大维格科技集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023005208A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005208A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/025Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
    • B41M5/03Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/382Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of packaging materials, in particular to a deep texture pattern transfer film, a transfer material and a preparation method thereof.
  • the existing common thermal pressure transfer film has a thin coating, which can only realize the transfer of shallow grain pattern less than 1um.
  • materials with deep texture patterns are composite materials, that is, there are still films on the surface of the materials, which is not conducive to the degradation of packaging materials, so deep texture patterns are required.
  • the transfer material also known as the deep texture pattern transfer material, transfers the deep texture pattern coating to the base layer and then peels off the base film, which is beneficial to environmental protection.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a deep texture pattern transfer film, a transfer material and a preparation method thereof, the base film is easy to peel off, and the operation is simple.
  • the UV resin coating is a UV holographic layer embossed with deep texture micro-nano structures, and the depth of the micro-nano structures is less than or equal to the thickness of the UV resin coating.
  • the UV resin coating is provided with a plating layer or/and a color layer on a side away from the chemical layer.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the deep texture pattern transfer film as described above, which is characterized by comprising: S1: coating the chemical layer on the base film; S2: coating the chemical layer on the chemical layer The UV resin coating; S3: use a mold with a micro-nano structure to emboss and replicate the micro-nano structure on the UV resin coating and perform UV curing to obtain a deep texture pattern transfer film.
  • the present invention also provides a deep texture pattern transfer material, including a chemical layer, a UV resin coating, an adhesive layer and a base layer arranged in sequence, and the chemical layer material is a water-based polyurethane system, a water-based polyester system, and a water-based epoxy system. And one or more of the water-based acrylic system, the thickness of the UV resin coating is 1 ⁇ 50um, which is 5 ⁇ 15 times of the thickness of the chemical layer, and the curing shrinkage rate of the UV resin used in the UV resin coating is 1 % ⁇ 10%.
  • the UV resin coating is a UV holographic layer embossed with deep texture micro-nano structures, and the depth of the micro-nano structures is less than or equal to the thickness of the UV resin coating.
  • the curing shrinkage rate of the UV resin is 1%-5%.
  • the UV resin coating is provided with a plating layer or/and a color layer on a side away from the chemical layer.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned deep texture pattern transfer material, which is characterized by comprising: S1: coating the chemical layer on the base film; S2: coating the chemical layer on the base film The UV resin coating; S3: use a mold with a micro-nano structure to emboss and copy the micro-nano structure on the UV resin coating and perform UV curing to obtain a transfer film; S4: pass the transfer film through glue and The base is compounded to form an adhesive layer and a base layer; S5: peeling off the base film to obtain an optical transfer material with a deep texture pattern.
  • the deep texture pattern transfer film, transfer material and preparation method thereof provided by the present invention make full use of the curing characteristics of the UV resin coating, cleverly arrange the chemical layer, and adjust the thickness of the chemical layer, the thickness of the UV resin coating and the curing shrinkage Controlling the adhesion of UV resin coating to nickel plate and base film solves the problem of the size of the adhesion between UV resin coating, base film and mold, and the operation is simple, the process is simple and low cost, and the deep lines produced
  • the micro-nano structure of the pattern transfer material is deep, with strong expressive force and anti-counterfeiting degree. After being transferred to the substrate, the base film can be peeled off and recycled. There is no base film on the surface of the transfer material, which is environmentally friendly and easy to degrade.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the deep texture pattern transfer film before aluminum plating according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the deep texture pattern transfer film shown in FIG. 1 after aluminum plating.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a deep texture pattern transfer material according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a deep texture pattern transfer material according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a deep texture pattern transfer film includes a base film 1 , a chemical layer 2 , and a UV resin coating 3 in sequence.
  • the holographic micro-nano structure is embossed and replicated on the UV resin coating through a nickel plate mold, and then UV cured to obtain a deep texture pattern transfer film.
  • the UV resin coating 3 forms a UV holographic layer, and the depth of the micro-nano structure is 5 ⁇ 6um, which can achieve excellent expressiveness and anti-counterfeiting of different deep texture patterns.
  • the deep texture pattern of the UV resin coating can be obtained by other means.
  • the chemical layer 2 can enhance the bonding fastness of the base film 1 and the UV resin coating 3, so that the bonding fastness of the base film 1 and the chemical layer 2 and the UV resin coating 3 is greater than that of the UV resin coating 3 and the nickel plate mold.
  • the connection fastness is ensured to be peeled off smoothly from the nickel plate mold. After UV curing, the UV resin produces chemical crosslinking during the curing process, shrinks in volume, and generates shrinkage stress.
  • the chemical layer 2 adjacent to it shrinks together, but the base film 1 does not shrink, so the chemical layer 2 and the base film 1
  • the bonding fastness decreases, so the bonding fastness between the chemical layer 2 and the UV resin coating 3 is greater than the bonding fastness with the base film 1, so that the subsequent base film 1 can be peeled off from the chemical layer 2 smoothly after the coating is transferred.
  • Vacuum aluminum plating is carried out on the surface of the UV resin coating 3 with a micro-nano structure, the thickness of the aluminum layer is 30-40nm, and a coating 4 is obtained (the coating can also be a dielectric layer or other metal layer, such as zinc sulfide)
  • the transfer film (as shown in Figure 2).

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract

一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法,深纹路图案转移膜包括基膜(1)、UV树脂涂层(3)及位于基膜与UV树脂涂层之间的化学层(2),化学层(2)材料为水性聚氨酯体系、水性聚酯体系、水性环氧体系以及水性丙烯酸体系的一种或多种,UV树脂涂层(3)厚度为1~50um,是化学层(2)厚度的5~15倍,UV树脂涂层(3)采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~10%。该深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法,解决了UV树脂涂层与基膜及模具之间粘接力大小的问题,工序简便成本低,制得的深纹路图案转移材料微纳结构深度大,具有极强的表现力和防伪度。

Description

一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法 技术领域
本发明涉及包装材料技术领域,特别是涉及一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法。
背景技术
现有的普通热压转移膜涂层薄,仅能实现低于1um的浅纹路图案转印。若要实现较高的防伪度及表现力,需要制备深纹路图案的材料,深纹路图案的材料多为复合材料,即材料表面还存有薄膜,不利于包装材料的降解,因此需要深纹路图案转移材料,也称为深纹路图案转移材料,该材料将深纹路图案涂层转移至基底层之后剥离基膜,有利于环保。
技术问题
深纹路图案转移材料UV全息层采用UV树脂涂层,通过镍板模具将深纹路微纳结构压印复制在UV树脂涂层上。目前UV树脂涂层制备深纹路图案转移材料的问题是:在UV树脂涂层上用镍板模具压印深纹路结构时,UV树脂涂层与镍板之间的粘接力大于基膜与UV树脂涂层的粘接力,UV树脂涂层与镍板模具互粘,难以剥离,制作困难;若为了便于镍板模具脱离,增加基膜与UV树脂涂层的粘接力,又会导致将树脂涂层转移至衬底时基膜剥离困难。
技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法,基膜剥离容易,且操作简单。
本发明提供一种深纹路图案转移膜,包括基膜、UV树脂涂层及位于所述基膜与UV树脂涂层之间的化学层,所述化学层材料为水性聚氨酯体系、水性聚酯体系、水性环氧体系以及水性丙烯酸体系的一种或多种,所述UV树脂涂层厚度为1~50um,是所述化学层厚度的5 ~15倍,所述UV树脂涂层采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~10%。
进一步地,所述UV树脂涂层为UV全息层,压印有深纹路微纳结构,所述微纳结构深度小于或等于所述UV树脂涂层厚度。
进一步地,所述UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~5%。
进一步地,所述UV树脂涂层在远离所述化学层的一侧设置有镀层或/和颜色层。
本发明还提供一种如上所述的深纹路图案转移膜的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:S1:在所述基膜上涂布所述化学层;S2:在所述化学层上涂布所述UV树脂涂层;S3:用具有微纳结构的模具将微纳结构压印复制在所述UV树脂涂层上并进行UV固化,得到深纹路图案转移膜。
本发明还提供一种深纹路图案转移材料,包括依序设置的化学层、UV树脂涂层、胶层及基底层,所述化学层材料为水性聚氨酯体系、水性聚酯体系、水性环氧体系以及水性丙烯酸体系的一种或多种,所述UV树脂涂层厚度为1~50um,是所述化学层厚度的5 ~15倍,所述UV树脂涂层采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~10%。
进一步地,所述UV树脂涂层为UV全息层,压印有深纹路微纳结构,所述微纳结构深度小于或等于所述UV树脂涂层厚度。
进一步地,所述UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~5%。
进一步地,所述UV树脂涂层在远离所述化学层的一侧设置有镀层或/和颜色层。
本发明还提供一种如上所述的深纹路图案转移材料的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:S1:在所述基膜上涂布所述化学层;S2:在所述化学层上涂布所述UV树脂涂层;S3:用具有微纳结构的模具将微纳结构压印复制在所述UV树脂涂层上并进行UV固化,得到转移膜;S4:将所述转移膜通过胶水与基底进行复合,形成胶层与基底层;S5:剥离所述基膜,得到深纹路图案光学转移材料。
有益效果
本发明提供的深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法,充分利用了UV树脂涂层的固化特性,巧妙设置化学层,且通过调节化学层厚度及UV树脂涂层厚度和固化收缩率来控制UV树脂涂层与镍板及基膜的粘接力,解决了UV树脂涂层与基膜及模具之间粘接力大小的问题,并且操作简单,工序简便成本低,制得的深纹路图案转移材料微纳结构深度大,具有极强的表现力和防伪度,转移至基底后基膜可剥离循环利用,转移材料表面无基膜,环保易降解。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施例深纹路图案转移膜镀铝前的示意图。
图2为图1所示深纹路图案转移膜镀铝后的示意图。
图3为本发明第一实施例深纹路图案转移材料的示意图。
图4为本发明第二实施例深纹路图案转移材料的示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。
实施例一
如图1所示,本实施例中,一种深纹路图案转移膜,依次包括基膜1、化学层2、UV树脂涂层3。
基膜为PET材质,厚度为18um。化学层2采用水性聚酯体系,通过卷对卷涂布在基膜1表面。化学层2厚度为0.8um。在化学层2上涂布UV树脂涂层3,UV树脂涂层3采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为3%,树脂涂层厚度为8um。
通过镍板模具将全息微纳结构压印复制在UV树脂涂层上并进行UV固化,得到深纹路图案转移膜。UV树脂涂层3形成UV全息层,微纳结构深度为5~6um,可实现不同深纹路图案的优异表现力和防伪度。在其它实施例中,也可以不通过镍板模具将全息微纳结构压印复制在UV树脂涂层上形成UV全息层,而是通过其它方式得到UV树脂涂层的深纹路图案。
化学层2可增强基膜1与UV树脂涂层3的结合牢度,使得基膜1与化学层2及UV树脂涂层3的粘接牢度大于UV树脂涂层3与镍板模具的粘接牢度,从而保证顺利地和镍板模具剥离。经过UV固化,固化过程中UV树脂产生化学交联,体积收缩,产生收缩应力,与之相邻的化学层2随之一起收缩,但是基膜1不产生收缩,由此化学层2与基膜1粘接牢度下降,如此化学层2与UV树脂涂层3的结合牢度大于与基膜1粘接牢度,以便后续基膜1在涂层转移后可以顺利与化学层2剥离。
在所述UV树脂涂层3具有微纳结构的一表面仿形进行真空镀铝,铝层厚度为30~40nm,得到具有镀层4(镀层还可以为介质层或其它金属层,例如硫化锌)的转移膜(如图2所示)。
在镀层4表面涂布复合胶并与纸张基底(基底还可以为玻璃、皮革、织物等)复合,形成胶层5与基底层6;剥离表面的基膜1,得到深纹路图案转移材料(如图3所示),可广泛应用于各种包装、装饰领域。
实施例二:如图4所示,一种深纹路图案转移材料,依次包括化学层2’、UV树脂涂层3’、颜色层7’、胶层5’以及基底层6’。化学层2’采用水性聚氨酯体系,厚度为3um。UV树脂涂层3’的UV树脂固化收缩率为5%,涂层厚度为20um。微纳结构深度为10um,可实现更强的表现力和防伪度。在所述UV树脂涂层3’具有微纳结构的一表面涂布颜色层7’,例如黑色、蓝色等,颜色油墨为纳米级,颜色油墨填充在微纳结构中。在颜色层7’表面涂布复合胶并与皮革基底复合,形成胶层5’与基底层6’,得到深纹路图案转移材料,可广泛应用于各种衣服、鞋、包等装饰上。未特别指出的结构形状、材料、加工方法等均可与实施例一相同,在此就不再重复。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种深纹路图案转移膜,其特征在于,包括基膜、UV树脂涂层及位于所述基膜与UV树脂涂层之间的化学层,所述UV树脂涂层厚度为1~50um,是所述化学层厚度的5 ~15倍,所述UV树脂涂层采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~10%。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的深纹路图案转移膜,其特征在于,所述UV树脂涂层为UV全息层,压印有深纹路微纳结构,所述微纳结构深度小于或等于所述UV树脂涂层厚度。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的深纹路图案转移膜,其特征在于,所述UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~5%。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的深纹路图案转移膜,其特征在于,所述UV树脂涂层在远离所述化学层的一侧设置有镀层或/和颜色层。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的深纹路图案转移膜的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:S1:在所述基膜上涂布所述化学层;S2:在所述化学层上涂布所述UV树脂涂层;S3:用具有微纳结构的模具将微纳结构压印复制在所述UV树脂涂层上并进行UV固化,得到深纹路图案转移膜。
  6. 一种深纹路图案转移材料,其特征在于,包括依序设置的化学层、UV树脂涂层、胶层及基底层,所述化学层材料为水性聚氨酯体系、水性聚酯体系、水性环氧体系以及水性丙烯酸体系的一种或多种,所述UV树脂涂层厚度为1~50um,是所述化学层厚度的5 ~15倍,所述UV树脂涂层采用的UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~10%。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的深纹路图案转移材料,其特征在于,所述UV树脂涂层为UV全息层,压印有深纹路微纳结构,所述微纳结构深度小于或等于所述UV树脂涂层厚度。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的深纹路图案转移材料,其特征在于,所述UV树脂固化收缩率为1%~5%。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的深纹路图案转移材料,其特征在于,所述UV树脂涂层在远离所述化学层的一侧设置有镀层或/和颜色层。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的深纹路图案转移材料的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:S1:在所述基膜上涂布所述化学层;S2:在所述化学层上涂布所述UV树脂涂层;S3:用具有微纳结构的模具将微纳结构压印复制在所述UV树脂涂层上并进行UV固化,得到转移膜;S4:将所述转移膜通过胶水与基底进行复合,形成胶层与基底层;S5:剥离所述基膜,得到深纹路图案光学转移材料。
PCT/CN2022/079414 2021-07-29 2022-03-04 一种深纹路图案转移膜、转移材料及其制备方法 WO2023005208A1 (zh)

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