WO2023000650A1 - Fresh air apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Fresh air apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023000650A1
WO2023000650A1 PCT/CN2022/075771 CN2022075771W WO2023000650A1 WO 2023000650 A1 WO2023000650 A1 WO 2023000650A1 CN 2022075771 W CN2022075771 W CN 2022075771W WO 2023000650 A1 WO2023000650 A1 WO 2023000650A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fresh air
pipe wall
air inlet
wall
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/075771
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁小辉
汪鹏飞
侯竑宇
孙朋飞
张德明
郝本华
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023000650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023000650A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to a fresh air device, an inner unit of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
  • Air conditioner is a widely used household appliance, which generally has the functions of heating and cooling. When the ambient temperature is too low or too high, it can adjust the temperature of the indoor air to provide users with a suitable indoor environment and effectively improve the user's comfort. quality of life.
  • an air conditioner usually includes an air conditioner inner unit and an air conditioner outer unit connected to each other.
  • the air conditioner outer unit usually includes an outdoor heat exchanger
  • the air conditioner inner unit usually includes an indoor heat exchanger, a throttling device and a compressor.
  • the compressor compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous state, and sends it to the outdoor heat exchanger for cooling. After cooling, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant.
  • the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant is throttled and reduced by the throttling device to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, and the low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture is vaporized into a gaseous state through the indoor heat exchanger to absorb heat in the air, thereby achieving refrigeration.
  • the effect; the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue to compress, and continues to cycle for refrigeration.
  • the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is usually in a closed state to ensure the cooling effect.
  • being in a closed state for a long time will cause the air quality of the indoor air to decline.
  • the invention provides a fresh air device, an air conditioner internal unit and an air conditioner, so as to overcome the problem that the air quality of the indoor air decreases due to the long-term closed state of the indoor environment.
  • One aspect of the present invention provides a fresh air device, comprising: an air inlet duct and a fresh air swing blade; the air inlet duct has an indoor air inlet and a fresh air inlet; the wall of the air inlet duct is provided with an installation hole and a guide groove; The installation hole is set close to the fresh air inlet; the fresh air swing blade is rotatably installed in the installation hole through a rotating shaft, and the fresh air swing blade is used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove is used for installation The fresh air swing vane accommodates part of the rotating shaft and guides the fresh air swing vane to the installation hole.
  • the air inlet duct includes: a first pipe wall and a second pipe wall oppositely arranged, and a third pipe wall and a fourth pipe wall oppositely arranged, and the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall connect the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall; the fresh air inlet is arranged on the first pipe wall; at least one of the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall is provided with the mounting holes.
  • the air inlet duct has a first end facing the air driving member and a second end opposite to the first end; the air inlet duct also has a first end extending axially.
  • Five pipe walls the fifth pipe wall is located between the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall, the fifth pipe wall is connected with the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall; the fifth pipe wall The edge of the wall facing the first end is connected to the third pipe wall through the first connecting wall; the edge of the fifth pipe wall facing the second end is connected to the second connecting wall and the fourth pipe wall Connection; the fourth pipe wall and the fifth pipe wall are provided with the installation holes.
  • parts of the first connecting wall and the fifth pipe wall close to the first pipe wall are recessed toward the second end to form the guide groove, and the guide groove and the There is a preset spacing between the mounting holes.
  • the preset distance is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole.
  • the preset distance is less than or equal to a minimum distance between a hole wall of the installation hole and the second connecting wall.
  • one end of the rotating shaft protrudes from the fourth pipe wall; and the end of the rotating shaft protruding from the fourth pipe wall is connected to a swing blade driving member.
  • the indoor air inlet includes a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner indoor unit, comprising the fresh air device as described in any one of the foregoing and a casing, and the fresh air device is installed on the casing.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising: an air conditioner external unit connected to each other and the aforementioned air conditioner internal unit.
  • the fresh air device, the air conditioner internal unit and the air conditioner provided by the present invention are provided with installation holes and guide grooves on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe; the installation holes are arranged close to the fresh air inlet; the fresh air swing blades are rotatably arranged in the installation holes through the rotating shaft , used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft and guide the fresh air swing blade to the installation hole when the fresh air swing blade is installed. In this way, it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blade and to improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air inlet duct provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II of an air inlet duct provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram III of a fresh air device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third state where the rotating shaft is located in the guide groove during the assembly process of the fresh air device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state when one end of the rotating shaft is assembled with one of the mounting holes provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state when the other end of the rotating shaft is assembled with another mounting hole provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a state when two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively assembled with corresponding mounting holes according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • an air conditioner usually includes an air conditioner inner unit and an air conditioner outer unit connected to each other.
  • the air conditioner outer unit usually includes an outdoor heat exchanger
  • the air conditioner inner unit usually includes an indoor heat exchanger, a throttling device and a compressor.
  • the compressor compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous state, and sends it to the outdoor heat exchanger for cooling. After cooling, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant.
  • the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant is throttled and reduced by the throttling device to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, and the low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture is vaporized into a gaseous state through the indoor heat exchanger to absorb heat in the air, thereby achieving refrigeration.
  • the effect; the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue to compress, and continues to cycle for refrigeration.
  • the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is usually in a closed state to ensure the cooling effect.
  • being in a closed state for a long time will cause the air quality of the indoor air to decline.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air device, an air conditioner internal unit, and an air conditioner.
  • the fresh air swing blades are rotatably installed on the installation
  • the fresh air intake volume can be adjusted through the rotation angle of the fresh air swing blade, thereby improving the indoor air quality by introducing fresh air
  • the guide grooves are used to guide the fresh air swing when installing the fresh air swing blades.
  • the blades are guided to the mounting holes, so that it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blades and improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit provided in this embodiment includes: a casing and a fresh air device installed in the casing. Wherein, this embodiment does not limit the specific installation position of the fresh air device on the casing, and the installation position of the fresh air device on the casing can be set according to actual needs.
  • the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing.
  • the upper casing is used to accommodate components such as an indoor heat exchanger
  • the lower casing is used to accommodate components such as a compressor.
  • the fresh air device can be installed in the lower case.
  • the fresh air device includes: an air inlet duct 1 and a fresh air swing blade 21;
  • the air inlet duct 1 has an indoor air inlet 12 and a fresh air inlet 11;
  • the wall of the air inlet duct 1 is provided with installation holes 14 and The guide groove 13;
  • the installation hole 14 is set close to the fresh air inlet 11;
  • the fresh air swing blade 21 is rotatably arranged in the installation hole 14 through the rotating shaft 22, and is used to adjust the fresh air intake;
  • the guide groove 13 is used for installing the fresh air swing blade 21 A part of the rotating shaft 22 is accommodated and the fresh air swing blade 21 is guided to the installation hole 14 .
  • the air inlet pipe 1 can be connected with the air duct in the air conditioner inner unit, and is used to provide the outdoor fresh air entering the air inlet duct 1 to the air duct in the air conditioner inner unit.
  • the fresh air device can also include an air driver, and the air driver is used to form a negative pressure at the air inlet duct 1, so that the outdoor fresh air can be sucked into the air inlet duct 1 and entered into the air duct driven into the air conditioner.
  • the air driving member may be located at an end of the air inlet duct 1 facing toward the casing.
  • the fresh air inlet 11 of the air inlet duct 1 is provided with a corrugated pipe, which is used to pass through the wall and communicate with the outdoor air.
  • the shape of the fresh air inlet 11 can be adapted to the shape of the bellows. For example, when the circumferential direction of the bellows is circular, the fresh air inlet 11 is also circular. Fresh air air inlet 11 and bellows seal fit.
  • the air inlet duct 1 is also provided with an indoor air inlet 12 for allowing indoor air to enter the air inlet duct 1 .
  • the indoor air enters the air intake duct 1 from the indoor air inlet, and the outdoor fresh air enters the air intake duct 1 from the outdoor fresh air inlet.
  • the air inlet pipe 1 enters the fresh air pipe for further mixing and purification by a water washing device. In this way, the indoor fresh air with relatively high temperature and the outdoor fresh air with relatively low temperature can be used to avoid condensation caused by low fresh air temperature, thereby It is beneficial to ensure the working reliability of the fresh air device and the normal use of the air conditioner.
  • the air inlet duct 1 is provided with an installation hole 14 for installing the fresh air swing blade 21, and the installation hole 14 is set close to the fresh air inlet 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the opening area of the fresh air inlet 11 through the swing blade, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fresh air intake volume .
  • the fresh air swing blade 21 is rotatably disposed in the installation hole 14 through the rotating shaft 22 ; wherein, in order to ensure the smooth rotation of the fresh air swing blade 21 , a bearing may be arranged between the rotating shaft 22 and the installation hole 14 .
  • the fresh air inlet 11 and the bellows are relatively arranged at the end of the air inlet duct 1 away from the casing.
  • the end of the air inlet duct 1 facing the casing is the first end, and the end of the air inlet duct 1 away from the casing is the second end.
  • the fresh air inlet 11 and the bellows are oppositely arranged at the second end of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • the second end of the air inlet pipe 1 is a closed end. In this way, when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed, the fresh air swing blade 21 needs to enter the fresh air pipe from the opening at the first end and gradually reach 14 mounting holes.
  • the air inlet pipe 1 is also provided with a guide groove 13, the guide groove 13 communicates with the chamber of the air inlet pipe 1, the guide groove 13 is set near the installation hole 14, and the guide groove 13 is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft 22 when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed. And guide the fresh air swing blade 21 to the installation hole 14 to reduce the installation difficulty of the fresh air swing blade 21 with the rotating shaft 22 .
  • the opening end of the guide groove 13 is set toward the first end, and the bottom of the guide groove 13 is set toward the second end.
  • the guide groove 13 is arranged along the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1, so as to guide the rotating shaft 22 of the fresh air swing blade 21 close to
  • the area of the installation hole 14 is conducive to the entry of the rotating shaft 22 of the fresh air louver into the corresponding installation hole 14 .
  • the installation hole 14 and the guide groove 13 are provided on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe 1; the installation hole 14 is arranged close to the fresh air inlet 11; The installation hole 14 is used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove 13 is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft 22 and guide the fresh air swing blade 21 to the installation hole 14 when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed. In this way, it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blade 21 and to improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
  • the air inlet duct 1 includes: a first pipe wall 1 a and a second pipe wall 1 b oppositely arranged, and a third pipe wall 1 c and a fourth pipe wall 1 c oppositely arranged.
  • the wall 1d, the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d connect the first pipe wall 1a and the second pipe wall 1b; the fresh air inlet 11 is arranged on the first pipe wall 1a; the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall At least one of 1d is provided with a mounting hole 14 .
  • the air inlet pipe 1 has a first end facing the air driving member and a second end opposite to the first end; the air inlet pipe 1 also has a fifth pipe wall 1e extending in the axial direction, and the fifth pipe wall 1e is located between the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d, the fifth pipe wall 1e is connected with the first pipe wall 1a and the second pipe wall 1b; the edge of the fifth pipe wall 1e towards the first end passes through the first connection
  • the wall 1g is connected to the third pipe wall 1c; the edge of the fifth pipe wall 1e towards the second end is connected to the fourth pipe wall 1d through the second connecting wall 1f; the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e are provided with installation holes 14 .
  • the length of the third pipe wall 1c in the axial direction can be relatively long, which is beneficial to make the indoor air inlet 12 have a relatively large area, and is beneficial to increase the air intake of the indoor air.
  • the first tube wall 1a and the second tube wall 1b are generally in the shape of a flat plate.
  • the second pipe wall 1b is provided with an indoor air inlet 12.
  • the size of the first pipe wall 1 a is smaller than the second size, which is beneficial for the indoor air inlet 12 to have a larger air inlet area.
  • the third tube wall 1c and the fourth tube wall 1d may be arc-shaped plate-shaped structures.
  • the part of the first connecting wall 1g and the fifth pipe wall 1e close to the first pipe wall 1a is recessed toward the second end to form a guide groove 13, and the guide groove 13 There is a preset distance from the installation hole 14 .
  • the guide groove 13 extends from the side of the fifth pipe wall 1e toward the first end to the opposite side, and the guide groove 13 extends from the side toward the fourth pipe wall 1d to the opposite side.
  • a side of the guide groove 13 facing the fourth pipe wall 1 d is provided with an escape opening, and the escape opening can allow the rotating shaft 22 to move along the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • both the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e may be provided with a guide groove 13, the guide groove 13 extends from the first end to the second end, and the guide groove 13 extends from the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e.
  • the five-pipe wall 1e extends toward the opposite side from one side of the cavity of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • both the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d may be provided with mounting holes 14, and both the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d may be provided with guide grooves 13, and the guide grooves 13 are automatically The first end extends to the second end, and the guide groove 13 extends from one side of the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d towards the cavity of the air inlet duct 1 to the opposite side.
  • the preset distance may be the minimum distance between the bottom wall of the guide groove 13 and the wall of the installation hole 14 .
  • the specific value of the preset distance can be set according to actual needs, and will not be repeated here in this embodiment.
  • the preset distance is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole 14 .
  • the preset distance may be larger than the radius of the installation hole 14, so as to ensure the strength of the corresponding area.
  • the preset distance between the guide groove 13 and the mounting hole 14 can be 8 mm, 7 mm, 6.5 mm, 6 mm, 5.5 mm, 5 mm Any one of or a value between any two of the above.
  • the minimum distance between the hole wall of the installation hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole 14 , so as to reduce the occupied space of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • the minimum distance between the hole wall of the mounting hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f can be any one of 8 mm, 8.25 mm, 8 mm or A value between any two of the above.
  • the preset distance is less than or equal to the minimum distance between the hole wall of the installation hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f.
  • the preset distance may be larger than the radius of the installation hole 14, so as to ensure the strength of the corresponding area.
  • the preset distance between the guide groove 13 and the mounting hole 14 can be 8 mm, 7 mm, 6.5 mm, 6 mm, 5.5 mm, 5 mm Any one of or a value between any two of the above.
  • the swing blade driving member 23 may be communicatively connected with the control unit of the air conditioner interior unit.
  • the control unit can control the position of the fresh air swing blade 21 by controlling the steering and steering angle of the swing blade driving member 23 , and then control the air intake volume of the fresh air inlet 11 .
  • the open area of the fresh air inlet 11 is the largest, and the fresh air intake volume is the largest;
  • the tube walls 1a are parallel, the opening area of the fresh air inlet 11 is the smallest, and the fresh air intake volume is the smallest.
  • the indoor air inlet 12 includes a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals.
  • the first tube wall 1 a , the third tube wall 1 c and the fourth tube wall 1 d are provided with a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals, and the length direction of the long holes is parallel to the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • the part of the first pipe wall 1a close to the third pipe wall 1c may also be provided with long holes.
  • the first connecting wall 1g and the second connecting wall 1f may also be provided with a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals, and the length direction of the long holes may be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 .
  • the fresh air device may also have a water washing device.
  • the air driving part can also drive the outdoor fresh air and indoor air entering the fresh air duct to the water washing device for purification.
  • the water washing device is connected to the pipeline in the air conditioner inner unit.
  • the outdoor fresh air When the air conditioner is in the mixed wind mode, under the action of the driving force provided by the air driver, the outdoor fresh air enters the air inlet duct 1 from the fresh air inlet 11, and the indoor air enters the air inlet duct 1 from the indoor air inlet 12.
  • the indoor air flows in the air inlet pipe 1, a certain degree of mixing occurs, and the outdoor fresh air and indoor air are then input into the washing device.
  • the outdoor fresh air and indoor air are purified during the circulation in the washing device, and the outdoor fresh air and indoor air There is also further mixing during circulation in the water wash unit.
  • the air driver delivers the purified mixed air to the room.
  • the water washing device may include: a water tank and a water washing unit.
  • the water tank can be in regular shapes such as cylinders and cuboids, and of course the water tank can also be in other irregular shapes, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the water tank may have a bottom wall and a side wall surrounding the bottom wall, the side wall extends upwards, and the upper end of the side wall may be connected with a top wall.
  • the bottom wall, the side wall and the top wall of the water tank together form a containing space for containing liquid.
  • the water tank is provided with an air inlet for fresh air to enter, and the air inlet can be arranged on the side wall of the water tank.
  • the air inlet is arranged at a relatively upper position on the side wall of the water tank, so as to prevent the washing liquid in the water tank from flowing out .
  • the bottom of the water tank can be provided with a base.
  • the water tank is detachably connected to the base, so that the water tank can be taken out conveniently.
  • the air driver can be disposed on the base.
  • the air driving part is connected with the water washing unit in the water tank through the transmission shaft, so as to be able to drive the water washing unit to rotate. Part of the water washing unit can be in contact with the liquid in the water tank, so as to drive the liquid in the water tank to move under the driving force provided by the air drive member.
  • the water washing unit may include a water throwing part, and the function of the water throwing part is to rotate under the drive of the air drive part to absorb water from the lower end of the water throwing part to the upper end, and to form a water curtain around the water throwing part. Throw it out, and finally the water thrown out will flow into the lower end of the water tank again under the action of gravity, so as to realize the recycling of water.
  • a gap is formed between the lower end of the water rejection part and the bottom surface of the water tank, the lower end of the water rejection part is provided with a water inlet, and the side wall of the water rejection part is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the water rejection part is driven by the air drive part. Rotate downwards to suck water into the water throwing part and make water throw out from the water outlet hole to form a water curtain.
  • the air drive part drives the water throwing part to rotate, and a negative pressure will be formed inside the water throwing part so that the water in the water tank will be sucked into the water throwing part from the water inlet at the lower end of the water throwing part;
  • the side wall of the water throwing piece flows towards the upper end of the water throwing piece. Since there are multiple water outlet holes on the side wall of the water throwing piece, when the water flow rises to the height of the water outlet hole, it will be thrown out from the water outlet hole at a high speed. Thereby a circle of water curtain is formed in the circumferential direction of the water throwing member. When the water throwing parts are thrown out of the water curtain, the air entering from the air inlet of the water tank will contact the water curtain to absorb dust in the air, thereby completing the washing and purification of the air.
  • the part not described for the air conditioner internal unit in this embodiment may adopt conventional settings in the field, and will not be described in detail here in this embodiment.
  • This embodiment also provides a fresh air device, the structure, function and implementation process of the fresh air device can be compared with the fresh air device in any of the foregoing examples.
  • This embodiment also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner outer unit and an air conditioner inner unit connected to each other.
  • the structure, function and implementation process of the air-conditioning inner unit can be the same as the air-conditioning inner unit in any of the foregoing examples.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • a first feature may be “on” or “under” a second feature in that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly contacted through an intermediary. touch.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • “Below”, “below” and “under” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

A fresh air apparatus, an air conditioner indoor unit, and an air conditioner. The fresh air apparatus comprises an air inlet duct (1) and a fresh air swinging vane (21). The air inlet duct (1) is provided with an indoor air inlet (12) and a fresh air inlet (11); a wall of the air inlet duct (1) is provided with a mounting hole (14) and a guide groove (13), the mounting hole (14) being provided close to the fresh air inlet (11); the fresh air swinging vane (21) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole (14) by means of a rotating shaft (22), the fresh air swinging vane (21) being used to adjust a fresh air inlet amount; the guide groove (13) is used to receive a part of the rotating shaft (22) during mounting of the fresh air swinging vane (21), and to guide the fresh air swinging vane (21) to the mounting hole (14). The fresh air apparatus is used to overcome the problem of deteriorating indoor air quality due to an indoor environment being in a closed state for a long period of time.

Description

新风装置、空调内机及空调Fresh air device, air conditioner internal unit and air conditioner
本申请要求于2021年07月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110838980.2、申请名称为“新风装置、空调内机及空调”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110838980.2 and the application name "Fresh Air Device, Air Conditioner Inner Unit and Air Conditioner" submitted to the China Patent Office on July 23, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference middle.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种新风装置、空调内机及空调。The invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to a fresh air device, an inner unit of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
空调是应用非常广泛的一种家用电器,一般具有制热和制冷功能,在环境温度过低或过高时对室内空气的温度进行调节,为用户提供一个适宜的室内环境,有效地提高了用户的生活品质。Air conditioner is a widely used household appliance, which generally has the functions of heating and cooling. When the ambient temperature is too low or too high, it can adjust the temperature of the indoor air to provide users with a suitable indoor environment and effectively improve the user's comfort. quality of life.
相关技术,空调通常包括相连接的空调内机及空调外机,空调外机通常包括室外换热器,空调内机通常包括室内换热器、节流装置及压缩机。空调进行制冷工作时,压缩机将气态的制冷剂压缩为高温高压的气态,并将其送至室外换热器进行冷却,高温高压的气态制冷剂经冷却后变成中温高压的液态制冷剂,中温高压的液态制冷剂经节流装置节流降压变成低温低压的气液混合体,低温低压的气液混合体经过室内换热器吸收空气中的热量而汽化变成气态,从而达到制冷的效果;气态的制冷剂再回到压缩机继续压缩,继续循环进行制冷。In related technologies, an air conditioner usually includes an air conditioner inner unit and an air conditioner outer unit connected to each other. The air conditioner outer unit usually includes an outdoor heat exchanger, and the air conditioner inner unit usually includes an indoor heat exchanger, a throttling device and a compressor. When the air conditioner performs refrigeration work, the compressor compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous state, and sends it to the outdoor heat exchanger for cooling. After cooling, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant. The medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant is throttled and reduced by the throttling device to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, and the low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture is vaporized into a gaseous state through the indoor heat exchanger to absorb heat in the air, thereby achieving refrigeration. The effect; the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue to compress, and continues to cycle for refrigeration.
然而,空调处于制冷工作状态时,空调所在室内环境通常处于密闭状态,以确保制冷效果。但是,长期处于密闭状态,又会导致室内空气的空气质量下降。However, when the air conditioner is in the cooling working state, the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is usually in a closed state to ensure the cooling effect. However, being in a closed state for a long time will cause the air quality of the indoor air to decline.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种新风装置、空调内机及空调,以克服室内环境长期处于密闭状态导致室内空气的空气质量下降的问题。The invention provides a fresh air device, an air conditioner internal unit and an air conditioner, so as to overcome the problem that the air quality of the indoor air decreases due to the long-term closed state of the indoor environment.
本发明一方面提供一种新风装置,包括:进风管道及新风摆叶;所述进风管道具有室内进风口及新风进风口;所述进风管道的管壁设置有安装孔及导向槽;所述安装孔靠近所述新风进风口设置;所述新风摆叶通过转轴可转动地安装于所述安装孔中,所述新风摆叶用于调 节新风进风量;所述导向槽用于在安装所述新风摆叶时收容部分转轴且将所述新风摆叶引导至所述安装孔处。One aspect of the present invention provides a fresh air device, comprising: an air inlet duct and a fresh air swing blade; the air inlet duct has an indoor air inlet and a fresh air inlet; the wall of the air inlet duct is provided with an installation hole and a guide groove; The installation hole is set close to the fresh air inlet; the fresh air swing blade is rotatably installed in the installation hole through a rotating shaft, and the fresh air swing blade is used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove is used for installation The fresh air swing vane accommodates part of the rotating shaft and guides the fresh air swing vane to the installation hole.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述进风管道包括:相对设置的第一管壁及第二管壁,以及相对设置的第三管壁及第四管壁,所述第三管壁及第四管壁将所述第一管壁及第二管壁连接;所述新风进风口设置于所述第一管壁;所述第三管壁及第四管壁中至少有一个设置有所述安装孔。In one possible implementation manner, the air inlet duct includes: a first pipe wall and a second pipe wall oppositely arranged, and a third pipe wall and a fourth pipe wall oppositely arranged, and the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall connect the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall; the fresh air inlet is arranged on the first pipe wall; at least one of the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall is provided with the mounting holes.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述进风管道具有朝向空气驱动件的第一端以及与所述第一端相对的第二端;所述进风管道还具有沿轴向延伸的第五管壁,所述第五管壁位于所述第三管壁及第四管壁之间,所述第五管壁与所述第一管壁及第二管壁连接;所述第五管壁朝向所述第一端的边缘通过第一连接壁与所述第三管壁连接;所述第五管壁朝向所述第二端的边缘通所述第二连接壁与所述第四管壁连接;所述第四管壁及第五管壁设置有所述安装孔。In one possible implementation manner, the air inlet duct has a first end facing the air driving member and a second end opposite to the first end; the air inlet duct also has a first end extending axially. Five pipe walls, the fifth pipe wall is located between the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall, the fifth pipe wall is connected with the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall; the fifth pipe wall The edge of the wall facing the first end is connected to the third pipe wall through the first connecting wall; the edge of the fifth pipe wall facing the second end is connected to the second connecting wall and the fourth pipe wall Connection; the fourth pipe wall and the fifth pipe wall are provided with the installation holes.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一连接壁及第五管壁靠近所述第一管壁的部分朝向第二端凹陷以形成所述导向槽,且所述导向槽与所述安装孔之间具有预设间距。In one possible implementation manner, parts of the first connecting wall and the fifth pipe wall close to the first pipe wall are recessed toward the second end to form the guide groove, and the guide groove and the There is a preset spacing between the mounting holes.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述预设间距小于或等于所述安装孔的孔径。In one possible implementation manner, the preset distance is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述预设间距小于或等于所述安装孔的孔壁与所述第二连接壁之间的最小距离。In one possible implementation manner, the preset distance is less than or equal to a minimum distance between a hole wall of the installation hole and the second connecting wall.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述转轴的一端伸出所述第四管壁;所述转轴伸出所述第四管壁的一端连接于摆叶驱动件。In one possible implementation manner, one end of the rotating shaft protrudes from the fourth pipe wall; and the end of the rotating shaft protruding from the fourth pipe wall is connected to a swing blade driving member.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,所述室内进风口包括多个间隔分布的长孔。In one possible implementation manner, the indoor air inlet includes a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals.
本发明另一方面还提供一种空调内机,包括如前述任一项所述的新风装置及机壳,所述新风装置安装于所述机壳。Another aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner indoor unit, comprising the fresh air device as described in any one of the foregoing and a casing, and the fresh air device is installed on the casing.
本发明又一方面还提供一种空调,包括:相互连接的空调外机和如前述的空调内机。Another aspect of the present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising: an air conditioner external unit connected to each other and the aforementioned air conditioner internal unit.
本发明提供的新风装置、空调内机及空调,通过在进风管道的管壁设置有安装孔及导向槽;安装孔靠近新风进风口设置;新风摆叶通过转轴可转动地设置于安装孔中,用于调节新风进风量;所述导向槽用 于在安装所述新风摆叶时收容部分转轴且将所述新风摆叶引导至所述安装孔处。这样,利于实现新风摆叶的安装,利于提高新风装置的装配效率。The fresh air device, the air conditioner internal unit and the air conditioner provided by the present invention are provided with installation holes and guide grooves on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe; the installation holes are arranged close to the fresh air inlet; the fresh air swing blades are rotatably arranged in the installation holes through the rotating shaft , used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft and guide the fresh air swing blade to the installation hole when the fresh air swing blade is installed. In this way, it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blade and to improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明,应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,本发明不局限于下述的具体实施方式。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
图1为本发明一示例性实施例提供的进风管道的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air inlet duct provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一示例性实施例提供的进风管道的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II of an air inlet duct provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一示例性实施例提供的新风装置的结构示意图三;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram III of a fresh air device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一示例性实施例提供的新风装置在装配过程中,转轴位于导向槽中的状态示意图三;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third state where the rotating shaft is located in the guide groove during the assembly process of the fresh air device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4在A-A处的剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 4;
图6为本发明一示例性实施例提供的转轴的一端与其中一安装孔装配时的状态示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state when one end of the rotating shaft is assembled with one of the mounting holes provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一示例性实施例提供的转轴的另一端与另一安装孔装配时的状态示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state when the other end of the rotating shaft is assembled with another mounting hole provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明一示例性实施例提供的转轴的两端分别与相应的安装孔装配到位时的状态示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a state when two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively assembled with corresponding mounting holes according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1-进风管道;11-新风进风口;12-室内进风口;13-导向槽;14-安装孔;1a-第一管壁;1b-第二管壁;1c-第三管壁;1d-第四管壁;1e-第五管壁;1f-第二连接壁;1g-第一连接壁;21-新风摆叶;22-转轴;23-摆叶驱动件。Explanation of reference signs: 1-air inlet pipe; 11-fresh air inlet; 12-indoor air inlet; 13-guide groove; 14-installation hole; 1a-first pipe wall; 1b-second pipe wall; 1c-the second pipe wall 1d-the fourth pipe wall; 1e-the fifth pipe wall; 1f-the second connecting wall; 1g-the first connecting wall;
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明,应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,本发明不局限于下述的具体实施方式。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
相关技术,空调通常包括相连接的空调内机及空调外机,空调外机通常包括室外换热器,空调内机通常包括室内换热器、节流装置及压缩机。空调进行制冷工作时,压缩机将气态的制冷剂压缩为高温高 压的气态,并将其送至室外换热器进行冷却,高温高压的气态制冷剂经冷却后变成中温高压的液态制冷剂,中温高压的液态制冷剂经节流装置节流降压变成低温低压的气液混合体,低温低压的气液混合体经过室内换热器吸收空气中的热量而汽化变成气态,从而达到制冷的效果;气态的制冷剂再回到压缩机继续压缩,继续循环进行制冷。然而,空调处于制冷工作状态时,空调所在室内环境通常处于密闭状态,以确保制冷效果。但是,长期处于密闭状态,又会导致室内空气的空气质量下降。In related technologies, an air conditioner usually includes an air conditioner inner unit and an air conditioner outer unit connected to each other. The air conditioner outer unit usually includes an outdoor heat exchanger, and the air conditioner inner unit usually includes an indoor heat exchanger, a throttling device and a compressor. When the air conditioner performs refrigeration work, the compressor compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous state, and sends it to the outdoor heat exchanger for cooling. After cooling, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant. The medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant is throttled and reduced by the throttling device to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, and the low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture is vaporized into a gaseous state through the indoor heat exchanger to absorb heat in the air, thereby achieving refrigeration. The effect; the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor to continue to compress, and continues to cycle for refrigeration. However, when the air conditioner is in the cooling working state, the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is usually in a closed state to ensure the cooling effect. However, being in a closed state for a long time will cause the air quality of the indoor air to decline.
为了克服上述问题,本发明实施例提供一种新风装置、空调内机及空调,通过设置具有新风进风口的进风管道,在进风管道设置安装孔,将新风摆叶可转动地安装于安装孔中,这样能够通过新风摆叶的转动角度来调节新风进风量,从而通过引入新风来提高室内空气质量;通过在进风管道设置导向槽,导向槽用于在安装新风摆叶时将新风摆叶引导至安装孔处,这样,利于实现新风摆叶的安装,利于提高新风装置的装配效率。In order to overcome the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air device, an air conditioner internal unit, and an air conditioner. By setting an air inlet pipe with a fresh air inlet and installing holes in the air inlet pipe, the fresh air swing blades are rotatably installed on the installation In this way, the fresh air intake volume can be adjusted through the rotation angle of the fresh air swing blade, thereby improving the indoor air quality by introducing fresh air; by setting guide grooves in the air intake pipe, the guide grooves are used to guide the fresh air swing when installing the fresh air swing blades. The blades are guided to the mounting holes, so that it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blades and improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
下面将结合附图对本实施例提供的空调内机的结构、功能及实现过程进行举例说明。The structure, function and implementation process of the air conditioner indoor unit provided in this embodiment will be illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本实施例提供的空调内机,包括:机壳以及安装于机壳的新风装置。其中,本实施例对于新风装置在机壳上的具体安装位置不做限定,新风装置在机壳上的安装位置可以根据实际需要来设置。The air conditioner indoor unit provided in this embodiment includes: a casing and a fresh air device installed in the casing. Wherein, this embodiment does not limit the specific installation position of the fresh air device on the casing, and the installation position of the fresh air device on the casing can be set according to actual needs.
以空调内机为柜机为例,机壳包括上机壳及下机壳,上机壳用于收容室内换热器等部件,下机壳用于收容压缩机等部件。新风装置可安装于下机壳。Taking the air conditioner internal unit as a cabinet unit as an example, the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing. The upper casing is used to accommodate components such as an indoor heat exchanger, and the lower casing is used to accommodate components such as a compressor. The fresh air device can be installed in the lower case.
请参照图1至图5,新风装置包括:进风管道1及新风摆叶21;进风管道1具有室内进风口12及新风进风口11;进风管道1的管壁设置有安装孔14及导向槽13;安装孔14靠近新风进风口11设置;新风摆叶21通过转轴22可转动地设置于安装孔14中,用于调节新风进风量;导向槽13用于在安装新风摆叶21时收容部分转轴22且将新风摆叶21引导至安装孔14处。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the fresh air device includes: an air inlet duct 1 and a fresh air swing blade 21; the air inlet duct 1 has an indoor air inlet 12 and a fresh air inlet 11; the wall of the air inlet duct 1 is provided with installation holes 14 and The guide groove 13; the installation hole 14 is set close to the fresh air inlet 11; the fresh air swing blade 21 is rotatably arranged in the installation hole 14 through the rotating shaft 22, and is used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove 13 is used for installing the fresh air swing blade 21 A part of the rotating shaft 22 is accommodated and the fresh air swing blade 21 is guided to the installation hole 14 .
进风管道1可与空调内机内的风道连接,用于将进入进风管道1的室外新风提供至空调内机内的风道。新风装置还可以包括空气驱动 件,空气驱动件用于在进风管道1处形成负压,以能够将室外新风吸入进风管道1中进入驱动至空调内机内的风道中。空气驱动件具体可以位于进风管道1朝向靠近机壳的一端。The air inlet pipe 1 can be connected with the air duct in the air conditioner inner unit, and is used to provide the outdoor fresh air entering the air inlet duct 1 to the air duct in the air conditioner inner unit. The fresh air device can also include an air driver, and the air driver is used to form a negative pressure at the air inlet duct 1, so that the outdoor fresh air can be sucked into the air inlet duct 1 and entered into the air duct driven into the air conditioner. Specifically, the air driving member may be located at an end of the air inlet duct 1 facing toward the casing.
进风管道1的新风进风口11处设置有波纹管,波纹管用于穿过墙壁且与室外空气连通。新风进风口11的形状可与波纹管的形状相适配。例如,在波纹管的周向呈圆形时,新风进风口11也成圆形。新风进风口11与波纹管密封配合。The fresh air inlet 11 of the air inlet duct 1 is provided with a corrugated pipe, which is used to pass through the wall and communicate with the outdoor air. The shape of the fresh air inlet 11 can be adapted to the shape of the bellows. For example, when the circumferential direction of the bellows is circular, the fresh air inlet 11 is also circular. Fresh air air inlet 11 and bellows seal fit.
进风管道1还设置有室内进风口12,室内进风口12用于供室内风进入进风管道1。室内风从室内风入口进入进风管道1,室外新风从室外新风入口进入进风管道1,室内风与室外新风在进风管道1中可以发生一定程度的混合,继而室内风与室外新风共同从进风管道1进入新风管道进行进一步混合及经水洗装置净化,如此,能够利用温度相对较高的室内风中和温度相对较低的室外新风,利于避免新风温度较低引起的凝露现象,从而利于确保新风装置的工作可靠性,确保空调能够正常使用。The air inlet duct 1 is also provided with an indoor air inlet 12 for allowing indoor air to enter the air inlet duct 1 . The indoor air enters the air intake duct 1 from the indoor air inlet, and the outdoor fresh air enters the air intake duct 1 from the outdoor fresh air inlet. The air inlet pipe 1 enters the fresh air pipe for further mixing and purification by a water washing device. In this way, the indoor fresh air with relatively high temperature and the outdoor fresh air with relatively low temperature can be used to avoid condensation caused by low fresh air temperature, thereby It is beneficial to ensure the working reliability of the fresh air device and the normal use of the air conditioner.
进风管道1设置有用于安装新风摆叶21的安装孔14,且安装孔14靠近新风进风口11设置,以利于通过摆叶调节新风进风口11的打开面积,从而达到调节新风进风量的目的。新风摆叶21通过转轴22可转动地设置于安装孔14中;其中,为了确保新风摆叶21能够顺利转动,转轴22与安装孔14之间可以设置轴承。The air inlet duct 1 is provided with an installation hole 14 for installing the fresh air swing blade 21, and the installation hole 14 is set close to the fresh air inlet 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the opening area of the fresh air inlet 11 through the swing blade, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fresh air intake volume . The fresh air swing blade 21 is rotatably disposed in the installation hole 14 through the rotating shaft 22 ; wherein, in order to ensure the smooth rotation of the fresh air swing blade 21 , a bearing may be arranged between the rotating shaft 22 and the installation hole 14 .
为了避免波纹管干涉空调内机的其它部件,新风进风口11及波纹管相对设置于进风管道1远离机壳的一端。以进风管道1朝向机壳的一端为第一端,以进风管道1远离机壳的一端为第二端。新风进风口11以及波纹管相对设置于进风管道1的第二端。In order to prevent the bellows from interfering with other components of the air conditioner, the fresh air inlet 11 and the bellows are relatively arranged at the end of the air inlet duct 1 away from the casing. The end of the air inlet duct 1 facing the casing is the first end, and the end of the air inlet duct 1 away from the casing is the second end. The fresh air inlet 11 and the bellows are oppositely arranged at the second end of the air inlet duct 1 .
为了确保进风管道1的强度,进风管道1的第二端为封闭端,这样,在安装新风摆叶21时,新风摆叶21需要从第一端的开口处进入新风管道内并逐渐到达安装孔14处。In order to ensure the strength of the air inlet pipe 1, the second end of the air inlet pipe 1 is a closed end. In this way, when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed, the fresh air swing blade 21 needs to enter the fresh air pipe from the opening at the first end and gradually reach 14 mounting holes.
进风管道1中还设置有导向槽13,导向槽13与进风管道1的腔室连通,导向槽13靠近安装孔14设置,导向槽13用于在安装新风摆叶21时收容部分转轴22且将新风摆叶21引导至安装孔14处,以降低具有转轴22的新风摆叶21的安装难度。导向槽13的开口端朝向第一端 设置,导向槽13的底部朝向第二端设置,导向槽13沿进风管道1的轴向延伸设置,以能够将新风摆叶21的转轴22引导至靠近安装孔14的区域,利于新风百叶的转轴22进入相应的安装孔14。The air inlet pipe 1 is also provided with a guide groove 13, the guide groove 13 communicates with the chamber of the air inlet pipe 1, the guide groove 13 is set near the installation hole 14, and the guide groove 13 is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft 22 when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed. And guide the fresh air swing blade 21 to the installation hole 14 to reduce the installation difficulty of the fresh air swing blade 21 with the rotating shaft 22 . The opening end of the guide groove 13 is set toward the first end, and the bottom of the guide groove 13 is set toward the second end. The guide groove 13 is arranged along the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1, so as to guide the rotating shaft 22 of the fresh air swing blade 21 close to The area of the installation hole 14 is conducive to the entry of the rotating shaft 22 of the fresh air louver into the corresponding installation hole 14 .
在装配时,将具有转轴22的新风摆叶21放入进风管道1中,控制新风摆叶21朝向第二端移动;在新风摆叶21到达导向槽13的开口端时,将转轴22的部分收容于导向槽13中;控制新风摆叶21沿着导向槽13的延伸方向继续向第二端移动,直至运动至导向槽13靠近第二端的底部,如图5所示。将转轴22背离导向槽13的一端穿设至相应的安装孔14中,如图6所示;将转轴22朝向导向槽13的一端穿设至相应的另一安装孔14中,如图7所示。从而实现具有转轴22的新风摆叶21的装配,新风摆叶21装配到位后,如图8所示。When assembling, put the fresh air swing blade 21 with the rotating shaft 22 into the air inlet duct 1, and control the fresh wind swing blade 21 to move toward the second end; Part of it is accommodated in the guide groove 13; the fresh air swing blade 21 is controlled to continue moving to the second end along the extension direction of the guide groove 13 until it moves to the bottom of the guide groove 13 near the second end, as shown in FIG. 5 . Put the end of the rotating shaft 22 away from the guide groove 13 into the corresponding installation hole 14, as shown in Figure 6; put the end of the rotating shaft 22 facing the guide groove 13 into the corresponding another installation hole 14, as shown in Figure 7 Show. In this way, the assembly of the fresh air swing blade 21 with the rotating shaft 22 is realized. After the fresh air swing blade 21 is assembled in place, as shown in FIG. 8 .
本发明实施例提供的空调内机,通过在进风管道1的管壁设置有安装孔14及导向槽13;安装孔14靠近新风进风口11设置;新风摆叶21通过转轴22可转动地设置于安装孔14中,用于调节新风进风量;导向槽13用于在安装新风摆叶21时收容部分转轴22且将新风摆叶21引导至安装孔14处。这样,利于实现新风摆叶21的安装,利于提高新风装置的装配效率。In the air conditioner internal unit provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the installation hole 14 and the guide groove 13 are provided on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe 1; the installation hole 14 is arranged close to the fresh air inlet 11; The installation hole 14 is used to adjust the fresh air intake; the guide groove 13 is used to accommodate part of the rotating shaft 22 and guide the fresh air swing blade 21 to the installation hole 14 when the fresh air swing blade 21 is installed. In this way, it is beneficial to realize the installation of the fresh air swing blade 21 and to improve the assembly efficiency of the fresh air device.
在其中一种可能的实现方式中,如图2所示,进风管道1包括:相对设置的第一管壁1a及第二管壁1b,以及相对设置的第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d,第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d将第一管壁1a及第二管壁1b连接;新风进风口11设置于第一管壁1a;第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d中至少有一个设置有安装孔14。In one possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 2 , the air inlet duct 1 includes: a first pipe wall 1 a and a second pipe wall 1 b oppositely arranged, and a third pipe wall 1 c and a fourth pipe wall 1 c oppositely arranged. The wall 1d, the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d connect the first pipe wall 1a and the second pipe wall 1b; the fresh air inlet 11 is arranged on the first pipe wall 1a; the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall At least one of 1d is provided with a mounting hole 14 .
在一些示例中,进风管道1具有朝向空气驱动件的第一端以及与第一端相对的第二端;进风管道1还具有沿轴向延伸的第五管壁1e,第五管壁1e位于第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d之间,第五管壁1e与第一管壁1a及第二管壁1b连接;第五管壁1e朝向第一端的边缘通过第一连接壁1g与第三管壁1c连接;第五管壁1e朝向第二端的边缘通第二连接壁1f与第四管壁1d连接;第四管壁1d及第五管壁1e设置有安装孔14。这样,第三管壁1c沿轴向的长度可以相对较长,利于使得室内进风口12具有相对较大的面积,利于提高室内风进风量。In some examples, the air inlet pipe 1 has a first end facing the air driving member and a second end opposite to the first end; the air inlet pipe 1 also has a fifth pipe wall 1e extending in the axial direction, and the fifth pipe wall 1e is located between the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d, the fifth pipe wall 1e is connected with the first pipe wall 1a and the second pipe wall 1b; the edge of the fifth pipe wall 1e towards the first end passes through the first connection The wall 1g is connected to the third pipe wall 1c; the edge of the fifth pipe wall 1e towards the second end is connected to the fourth pipe wall 1d through the second connecting wall 1f; the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e are provided with installation holes 14 . In this way, the length of the third pipe wall 1c in the axial direction can be relatively long, which is beneficial to make the indoor air inlet 12 have a relatively large area, and is beneficial to increase the air intake of the indoor air.
第一管壁1a及第二管壁1b大致呈平板状结构。第二管壁1b设置 又室内进风口12。沿着进风管道1的周向,第一管壁1a的尺寸小于第二尺寸,利于室内进风口12具有更大的进风面积。第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d可以呈弧形板状结构。The first tube wall 1a and the second tube wall 1b are generally in the shape of a flat plate. The second pipe wall 1b is provided with an indoor air inlet 12. Along the circumferential direction of the air inlet pipe 1 , the size of the first pipe wall 1 a is smaller than the second size, which is beneficial for the indoor air inlet 12 to have a larger air inlet area. The third tube wall 1c and the fourth tube wall 1d may be arc-shaped plate-shaped structures.
本示例中,如图2、图3及图4所示,第一连接壁1g及第五管壁1e靠近第一管壁1a的部分朝向第二端凹陷以形成导向槽13,且导向槽13与安装孔14之间具有预设间距。导向槽13自第五管壁1e朝向第一端的一侧向对侧延伸,且导向槽13自朝向第四管壁1d的一侧向对侧延伸。导向槽13朝向第四管壁1d的一侧设置有避让口,该避让口可以供转轴22沿着进风管道1的轴向移动。In this example, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the part of the first connecting wall 1g and the fifth pipe wall 1e close to the first pipe wall 1a is recessed toward the second end to form a guide groove 13, and the guide groove 13 There is a preset distance from the installation hole 14 . The guide groove 13 extends from the side of the fifth pipe wall 1e toward the first end to the opposite side, and the guide groove 13 extends from the side toward the fourth pipe wall 1d to the opposite side. A side of the guide groove 13 facing the fourth pipe wall 1 d is provided with an escape opening, and the escape opening can allow the rotating shaft 22 to move along the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 .
在其它一些示例中,第四管壁1d及第五管壁1e都可以设置有导向槽13,导向槽13自第一端向第二端延伸,且导向槽13自第四管壁1d及第五管壁1e朝向进风管道1的腔室的一侧向对侧延伸。In some other examples, both the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e may be provided with a guide groove 13, the guide groove 13 extends from the first end to the second end, and the guide groove 13 extends from the fourth pipe wall 1d and the fifth pipe wall 1e. The five-pipe wall 1e extends toward the opposite side from one side of the cavity of the air inlet duct 1 .
在其它另一些示例中,第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d可以都设置有安装孔14,且第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d都可以设置有导向槽13,导向槽13自第一端向第二端延伸,且导向槽13自第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d朝向进风管道1的腔室的一侧向对侧延伸。In some other examples, both the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d may be provided with mounting holes 14, and both the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d may be provided with guide grooves 13, and the guide grooves 13 are automatically The first end extends to the second end, and the guide groove 13 extends from one side of the third pipe wall 1c and the fourth pipe wall 1d towards the cavity of the air inlet duct 1 to the opposite side.
本示例中,如图2、图5至图8所示,导向槽13与安装孔14之间具有预设间距。这样,既利于降低新风摆叶21的转轴22安装至安装孔14中,且利于新风摆叶21的转轴22可靠地位于安装孔14中。其中,预设间距可以为导向槽13的底壁与安装孔14的孔壁之间的最小距离。预设间距的具体数值可以根据实际需要来设置,本实施例此处不再赘述。In this example, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , there is a preset distance between the guide groove 13 and the installation hole 14 . In this way, it is not only beneficial to lower the rotation shaft 22 of the fresh air swing blade 21 to be installed in the installation hole 14 , but also facilitates the reliable positioning of the rotation shaft 22 of the fresh air swing blade 21 in the installation hole 14 . Wherein, the preset distance may be the minimum distance between the bottom wall of the guide groove 13 and the wall of the installation hole 14 . The specific value of the preset distance can be set according to actual needs, and will not be repeated here in this embodiment.
可选地,预设间距小于或等于安装孔14的孔径。预设间距可大于安装孔14的半径,以利于确保相应区域的强度。举例来说,在安装孔14的孔径为8.5毫米时,相应的,导向槽13与安装孔14之间的预设间距可以为8毫米、7毫米、6.5毫米、6毫米、5.5毫米、5毫米中的任意一个或以上任意两个之间的数值。Optionally, the preset distance is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole 14 . The preset distance may be larger than the radius of the installation hole 14, so as to ensure the strength of the corresponding area. For example, when the diameter of the mounting hole 14 is 8.5 mm, correspondingly, the preset distance between the guide groove 13 and the mounting hole 14 can be 8 mm, 7 mm, 6.5 mm, 6 mm, 5.5 mm, 5 mm Any one of or a value between any two of the above.
可选地,安装孔14的孔壁与第二连接壁1f之间的最小距离,小于或等于安装孔14的孔径,以减少进风管道1的占有空间。举例来说,在安装孔14的孔径为8.5毫米时,相应的,安装孔14的孔壁与第二连接壁1f之间的最小距离可以为8毫米、8.25毫米、8毫米中的任意一个或以上任意两个之间的数值。Optionally, the minimum distance between the hole wall of the installation hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole 14 , so as to reduce the occupied space of the air inlet duct 1 . For example, when the diameter of the mounting hole 14 is 8.5 mm, correspondingly, the minimum distance between the hole wall of the mounting hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f can be any one of 8 mm, 8.25 mm, 8 mm or A value between any two of the above.
可选地,预设间距小于或等于安装孔14的孔壁与第二连接壁1f之间的最小距离。预设间距可大于安装孔14的半径,以利于确保相应区域的强度。举例来说,在安装孔14的孔径为8.5毫米时,相应的,导向槽13与安装孔14之间的预设间距可以为8毫米、7毫米、6.5毫米、6毫米、5.5毫米、5毫米中的任意一个或以上任意两个之间的数值。Optionally, the preset distance is less than or equal to the minimum distance between the hole wall of the installation hole 14 and the second connecting wall 1f. The preset distance may be larger than the radius of the installation hole 14, so as to ensure the strength of the corresponding area. For example, when the diameter of the mounting hole 14 is 8.5 mm, correspondingly, the preset distance between the guide groove 13 and the mounting hole 14 can be 8 mm, 7 mm, 6.5 mm, 6 mm, 5.5 mm, 5 mm Any one of or a value between any two of the above.
可选的,转轴22的一端伸出第四管壁1d;转轴22伸出第四管壁1d的一端连接于摆叶驱动件23。摆叶驱动件23可以与空调内机的控制单元通信连接。控制单元可以通过控制摆叶驱动件23的转向及转向角度来控制新风摆叶21的位置,进而控制新风进风口11的进风量。Optionally, one end of the rotating shaft 22 protrudes from the fourth pipe wall 1d; The swing blade driving member 23 may be communicatively connected with the control unit of the air conditioner interior unit. The control unit can control the position of the fresh air swing blade 21 by controlling the steering and steering angle of the swing blade driving member 23 , and then control the air intake volume of the fresh air inlet 11 .
举例来说,在新风摆叶21转动至与第一连接壁1g或第二连接壁1f平行时,新风进风口11的打开面积最大,新风进风量最大;在新风摆叶21转动至与第一管壁1a平行时,新风进风口11的打开面积最小,新风进风量最小。For example, when the fresh air swing blade 21 rotates to be parallel to the first connecting wall 1g or the second connecting wall 1f, the open area of the fresh air inlet 11 is the largest, and the fresh air intake volume is the largest; When the tube walls 1a are parallel, the opening area of the fresh air inlet 11 is the smallest, and the fresh air intake volume is the smallest.
可选的,室内进风口12包括多个间隔分布的长孔。第一管壁1a、第三管壁1c及第四管壁1d设置又多个间隔分布的长孔,长孔的长度方向平行于进风管道1的轴向。第一管壁1a靠近第三管壁1c的部分也可以设置有长孔。可选的,第一连接壁1g及第二连接壁1f也可以设置有间隔分布的多个长孔,长孔的长度方向可以垂直于进风管道1的轴向设置。Optionally, the indoor air inlet 12 includes a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals. The first tube wall 1 a , the third tube wall 1 c and the fourth tube wall 1 d are provided with a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals, and the length direction of the long holes is parallel to the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 . The part of the first pipe wall 1a close to the third pipe wall 1c may also be provided with long holes. Optionally, the first connecting wall 1g and the second connecting wall 1f may also be provided with a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals, and the length direction of the long holes may be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the air inlet duct 1 .
可选的,为了提高进入室内的新风的空气质量,新风装置还可以具有水洗装置。空气驱动件还可以将进入新风管道中的室外新风及室内风驱动至水洗装置中进行净化处理。水洗装置连接于空调内机内的管道。Optionally, in order to improve the air quality of the fresh air entering the room, the fresh air device may also have a water washing device. The air driving part can also drive the outdoor fresh air and indoor air entering the fresh air duct to the water washing device for purification. The water washing device is connected to the pipeline in the air conditioner inner unit.
在空调处于混合风模式时,在空气驱动件提供的驱动力作用下,室外新风从新风进风口11进入进风管道1中,室内风从室内进风口12进入进风管道1中,室外新风与室内风在进风管道1中流动时发生一定程度的混合,室外新风及室内风进而输入至水洗装置中,室外新风及室内风在水洗装置内流通的过程中被净化,室外新风机及室内风在水洗装置中流通的过程中也会进一步混合。空气驱动件将净化后的混合风输送至室内。When the air conditioner is in the mixed wind mode, under the action of the driving force provided by the air driver, the outdoor fresh air enters the air inlet duct 1 from the fresh air inlet 11, and the indoor air enters the air inlet duct 1 from the indoor air inlet 12. When the indoor air flows in the air inlet pipe 1, a certain degree of mixing occurs, and the outdoor fresh air and indoor air are then input into the washing device. The outdoor fresh air and indoor air are purified during the circulation in the washing device, and the outdoor fresh air and indoor air There is also further mixing during circulation in the water wash unit. The air driver delivers the purified mixed air to the room.
水洗装置可以包括:水箱及水洗单元。水箱可以呈圆柱状、长方体状等规则形状,当然水箱还可以呈其他的不规则形状,本实施例对 此不作限制。水箱可具有底壁及围设于底壁外周的侧壁,侧壁向上延伸设置,侧壁的上端可连接有顶壁。水箱的底壁、侧壁及顶壁共同围合成用于收容液体的收容空间。The water washing device may include: a water tank and a water washing unit. The water tank can be in regular shapes such as cylinders and cuboids, and of course the water tank can also be in other irregular shapes, which are not limited in this embodiment. The water tank may have a bottom wall and a side wall surrounding the bottom wall, the side wall extends upwards, and the upper end of the side wall may be connected with a top wall. The bottom wall, the side wall and the top wall of the water tank together form a containing space for containing liquid.
水箱设置有可供新风进入的进风口,进风口可设置于水箱的侧壁上,可选地,进风口设置于水箱的侧壁上相对靠上的位置,以利于避免水箱内的水洗液流出。The water tank is provided with an air inlet for fresh air to enter, and the air inlet can be arranged on the side wall of the water tank. Optionally, the air inlet is arranged at a relatively upper position on the side wall of the water tank, so as to prevent the washing liquid in the water tank from flowing out .
水箱的底端可设置有底座。水箱与底座可拆卸连接,以利于便捷地将水箱取出。空气驱动件可以设置于底座。空气驱动件通过传动轴与水箱内的水洗单元连接,以能够驱动水洗单元转动。水洗单元有部分能够与水箱内的液体接触,以能够在空气驱动件提供的驱动力下带动水箱内的液体运动。The bottom of the water tank can be provided with a base. The water tank is detachably connected to the base, so that the water tank can be taken out conveniently. The air driver can be disposed on the base. The air driving part is connected with the water washing unit in the water tank through the transmission shaft, so as to be able to drive the water washing unit to rotate. Part of the water washing unit can be in contact with the liquid in the water tank, so as to drive the liquid in the water tank to move under the driving force provided by the air drive member.
可选的,水洗单元可以包括甩水件,甩水件的作用是在空气驱动件的带动下转动以将水从甩水件的下端吸附至上端,并从甩水件的四周以水幕形态甩出,最终甩出的水在重力作用下重新流入水箱的下端,实现水的循环利用。具体的,甩水件的下端与水箱的底面之间形成有间隙,甩水件的下端设有进水口,甩水件的侧壁设有多个出水孔,甩水件在空气驱动件的带动下转动以将水吸入甩水件内部并使水从出水孔甩出以形成水幕。Optionally, the water washing unit may include a water throwing part, and the function of the water throwing part is to rotate under the drive of the air drive part to absorb water from the lower end of the water throwing part to the upper end, and to form a water curtain around the water throwing part. Throw it out, and finally the water thrown out will flow into the lower end of the water tank again under the action of gravity, so as to realize the recycling of water. Specifically, a gap is formed between the lower end of the water rejection part and the bottom surface of the water tank, the lower end of the water rejection part is provided with a water inlet, and the side wall of the water rejection part is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the water rejection part is driven by the air drive part. Rotate downwards to suck water into the water throwing part and make water throw out from the water outlet hole to form a water curtain.
具体工作时,空气驱动件驱动甩水件转动,甩水件内部会形成负压从而将水箱内的水从甩水件下端的进水口吸入甩水件内部;被吸入甩水件内部的水沿着甩水件的侧壁向甩水件的上端流动,由于甩水件的侧壁上设有多个出水孔,当水流上升至出水孔所在的高度时,会从出水孔处高速甩出,从而在甩水件的周向形成一圈水幕。当甩水件甩出水幕后,从水箱的进风口进入的空气会与水幕接触以吸附空气中的灰尘等,从而完成空气的水洗净化。During specific work, the air drive part drives the water throwing part to rotate, and a negative pressure will be formed inside the water throwing part so that the water in the water tank will be sucked into the water throwing part from the water inlet at the lower end of the water throwing part; The side wall of the water throwing piece flows towards the upper end of the water throwing piece. Since there are multiple water outlet holes on the side wall of the water throwing piece, when the water flow rises to the height of the water outlet hole, it will be thrown out from the water outlet hole at a high speed. Thereby a circle of water curtain is formed in the circumferential direction of the water throwing member. When the water throwing parts are thrown out of the water curtain, the air entering from the air inlet of the water tank will contact the water curtain to absorb dust in the air, thereby completing the washing and purification of the air.
其中,本实施例未对空调内机进行说明的部分,可以采用本领域的常规设置,本实施例此处不再赘述。Wherein, the part not described for the air conditioner internal unit in this embodiment may adopt conventional settings in the field, and will not be described in detail here in this embodiment.
本实施例还提供一种新风装置,新风装置的结构、功能及实现过程可与前述任一示例中的新风装置。This embodiment also provides a fresh air device, the structure, function and implementation process of the fresh air device can be compared with the fresh air device in any of the foregoing examples.
本实施例还提供一种空调,包括相连接的空调外机及空调内机。空调内机的结构、功能及实现过程可与前述任一示例中的空调内机。This embodiment also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner outer unit and an air conditioner inner unit connected to each other. The structure, function and implementation process of the air-conditioning inner unit can be the same as the air-conditioning inner unit in any of the foregoing examples.
需要说明的是,术语"第一"、"第二"仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有"第一"、"第二"的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,"多个"的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语"安装"、"相连"、"连接"、"固定"等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. , or integrated; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, Unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征"上"或"下"可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征"之上"、"上方"和"上面"可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征"之下"、"下方"和"下面"可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature in that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly contacted through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Below", "below" and "under" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在以上描述中,参考术语"一个实施例"、"一些实施例"、"示例"、"具体示例"、或"一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the above description, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean specific features, structures described in connection with the embodiment or example , material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这 些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种新风装置,其特征在于,包括:进风管道及新风摆叶;所述进风管道具有室内进风口及新风进风口;A fresh air device, characterized in that it includes: an air inlet duct and a fresh air swing blade; the air inlet duct has an indoor air inlet and a fresh air inlet;
    所述进风管道的管壁设置有安装孔及导向槽;所述安装孔靠近所述新风进风口设置;The pipe wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with an installation hole and a guide groove; the installation hole is arranged near the fresh air inlet;
    所述新风摆叶通过转轴可转动地安装于所述安装孔中,所述新风摆叶用于调节新风进风量;The fresh air swing blade is rotatably installed in the installation hole through a rotating shaft, and the fresh air swing blade is used to adjust the fresh air intake volume;
    所述导向槽用于在安装所述新风摆叶时收容部分转轴且将所述新风摆叶引导至所述安装孔处。The guide groove is used for accommodating part of the rotating shaft and guiding the fresh air swing blade to the installation hole when the fresh air swing blade is installed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述进风管道包括:相对设置的第一管壁及第二管壁,以及相对设置的第三管壁及第四管壁,所述第三管壁及第四管壁将所述第一管壁及第二管壁连接;The fresh air device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet duct comprises: a first pipe wall and a second pipe wall oppositely arranged, and a third pipe wall and a fourth pipe wall oppositely arranged, the the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall connect the first pipe wall and the second pipe wall;
    所述新风进风口设置于所述第一管壁;所述第三管壁及第四管壁中至少有一个设置有所述安装孔。The fresh air inlet is arranged on the first pipe wall; at least one of the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall is provided with the installation hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述进风管道具有朝向空气驱动件的第一端以及与所述第一端相对的第二端;The fresh air device according to claim 2, wherein the air inlet duct has a first end facing the air driving member and a second end opposite to the first end;
    所述进风管道还具有沿轴向延伸的第五管壁,所述第五管壁位于所述第三管壁及第四管壁之间,所述第五管壁与所述第一管壁及第二管壁连接;所述第五管壁朝向所述第一端的边缘通过第一连接壁与所述第三管壁连接;所述第五管壁朝向所述第二端的边缘通过第二连接壁与所述第四管壁连接;The air inlet duct also has a fifth pipe wall extending axially, the fifth pipe wall is located between the third pipe wall and the fourth pipe wall, and the fifth pipe wall is connected to the first pipe wall. The wall is connected to the second tube wall; the edge of the fifth tube wall towards the first end is connected to the third tube wall through the first connecting wall; the edge of the fifth tube wall towards the second end passes through the second connecting wall is connected to the fourth pipe wall;
    所述第四管壁及第五管壁设置有所述安装孔。The fourth pipe wall and the fifth pipe wall are provided with the installation holes.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述第一连接壁及第五管壁靠近所述第一管壁的部分朝向第二端凹陷以形成所述导向槽,且所述导向槽与所述安装孔之间具有预设间距。The fresh air device according to claim 3, wherein the part of the first connecting wall and the fifth pipe wall close to the first pipe wall is recessed toward the second end to form the guide groove, and the guide There is a preset distance between the groove and the installation hole.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述预设间距小于或等于所述安装孔的孔径。The fresh air device according to claim 4, wherein the preset distance is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the installation hole.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述预设间距小于或等于所述安装孔的孔壁与所述第二连接壁之间的最小距离。The fresh air device according to claim 4, wherein the preset distance is less than or equal to the minimum distance between the hole wall of the installation hole and the second connecting wall.
  7. 根据权利要求3-6任一项所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述转轴的一端伸出所述第四管壁;所述转轴伸出所述第四管壁的一端连接 于摆叶驱动件。The fresh air device according to any one of claims 3-6, wherein one end of the rotating shaft protrudes from the fourth pipe wall; the end of the rotating shaft protruding from the fourth pipe wall is connected to the swing blade driver.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述室内进风口包括多个间隔分布的长孔。The fresh air device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the indoor air inlet includes a plurality of long holes distributed at intervals.
  9. 一种空调内机,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-8任一项所述的新风装置及机壳,所述新风装置安装于所述机壳。An air conditioner internal unit, characterized in that it comprises the fresh air device and a casing according to any one of claims 1-8, and the fresh air device is installed on the casing.
  10. 一种空调,其特征在于,包括:相互连接的空调外机和如权利要求9所述的空调内机。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising: an air conditioner external unit connected to each other and the air conditioner inner unit according to claim 9 .
PCT/CN2022/075771 2021-07-23 2022-02-10 Fresh air apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit, and air conditioner WO2023000650A1 (en)

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