WO2023000508A1 - Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor - Google Patents

Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023000508A1
WO2023000508A1 PCT/CN2021/122951 CN2021122951W WO2023000508A1 WO 2023000508 A1 WO2023000508 A1 WO 2023000508A1 CN 2021122951 W CN2021122951 W CN 2021122951W WO 2023000508 A1 WO2023000508 A1 WO 2023000508A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
oil
steaming
outlet
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/122951
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任云
李强
唐宁
陈泽雄
Original Assignee
重庆文理学院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 重庆文理学院 filed Critical 重庆文理学院
Priority to PCT/CN2021/122951 priority Critical patent/WO2023000508A1/en
Publication of WO2023000508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023000508A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of oil pressing devices, in particular to a fresh pepper oil pressing device and a working method thereof.
  • Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil is a kind of seasoning oil with high nutritional value and characteristics. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is the fruit of Rutaceae shrub or small tree Shujiao. The demand is increasing. With the continuous development of modern machinery processing industry, oil extraction equipment is also constantly improving.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device and its working method for fresh pepper oil press, through sieve material assembly, steam frying pan, pulverizing shell and pressing shell, can carry out automatic oil extraction process to the original pepper, not only
  • the processing efficiency is improved, and the processing cost is greatly saved, and the processing quality is improved to solve the problem that in the prior art, most of the prior art is only pressed by a single extrusion method, but in the process of oil extraction, due to the presence of a lot of moisture in the fresh pepper , thereby affecting the quality of pepper oil, and the raw materials need to be prepared manually, and the efficiency of oil extraction is low, which is not conducive to the problem of batch processing.
  • a fresh pepper oil pressing device and its working method including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a drying material support column, and the top of the drying material support column
  • the screening material assembly is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the screening material assembly is opened with a screening discharge port, and the end of the screening discharge port is connected with a first hoist, and the first hoist is far away from the screening
  • a steaming and frying pan is arranged below one end of the material assembly, the bottom of the steaming and frying pan is fixedly connected with a steaming and frying support column, the bottom of the steaming and frying support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and a steaming and frying pan is provided on the top of the steaming and frying pan.
  • the steam-fry feed inlet is set directly below the outlet of the first hoist, the bottom of the steam-fry pot is provided with a steam-fry discharge port, and the end of the steam-fry discharge port is connected
  • There is a second hoist and the end of the second hoist away from the steaming pot is provided with a crushing shell, and the top of the crushing shell is provided with a crushed material feeding port, and the crushed material feeding port is connected with the second hoisting machine.
  • the bottom of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a raw material feeding port, the bottom of the raw material feeding port is fixedly connected with a pressing shell through screws, and the bottom of the pressing shell is fixedly connected with a pressing support column, the The bottom of the pressing support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate;
  • a rotating rod runs through the inside of the pressing shell, a third motor is installed at the end of the rotating rod, an oil leakage tube is arranged between the rotating rod and the pressing shell, and the oil leaking tube is fixedly connected with the pressing shell,
  • the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a bearing, and the rotating rod is connected to the oil leakage cylinder and the pressing shell in rotation.
  • the inside of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with a plurality of material leakage holes, and the bottom of the pressing casing is provided with an oil outlet. and slag outlet.
  • the inside of the screening material assembly is fixedly connected with a screening plate, and a plurality of screening material holes are opened inside the screening plate, and the screening plate divides the screening material assembly into upper and lower parts, and the upper part is It communicates with the screening discharge port, and the lower part communicates with the waste material discharge port.
  • a first motor is installed on the top of the steaming wok, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a vertical pole extending to the inside of the steaming wok, and the side of the vertical pole is fixedly connected with a scraper , the bottom of the scraper plate is provided with a stir-fry plate, the stir-fry plate is fixedly connected with the steaming wok, the inside of the stir-fry plate is provided with a material leakage port, and the number of the stir-fry plates is set to five , the five stir-frying plates are equidistantly distributed about the central axis of the steaming wok, and the scraper plates are in contact with the stir-frying plates.
  • the scraper is arranged obliquely, the five material leakage openings are distributed in a ring with respect to the center point of the vertical rod, and the material leakage openings are respectively arranged inside the five frying plates.
  • steam outlets are provided on the sides of the steaming and frying pan, leak-proof nets are installed inside the steam outlets, and steam outlet pipes are connected to the ends of the five steam outlets.
  • the steam outlets are respectively located above the frying plate.
  • a second motor is installed on the top of the crushing shell, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod extending to the inside of the crushing shell, and a plurality of Broken Knife.
  • an extruding leaf is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the shape of the extruding leaf is set as a spiral, and the extruding leaf includes a feeding section, a first extruding section, a second extruding section from left to right.
  • the extrusion section and the slag discharge section, and the feed section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section are seamlessly connected, and the gap between the extrusion leaves gradually decreases from left to right.
  • the top of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with a square groove matching the raw material feeding port, and the bottom of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with an empty groove matching with the slag outlet.
  • a working method for fresh pepper oil pressing device the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 1 Put fresh peppers to be oiled into the sieve feeding port, sieve the fresh peppers on the sieving plate, and remove the filter residues, and the fresh peppers after removing the filter residues enter the steaming pot through the first elevator ;
  • Step 2 multiple scrapers and stir-frying plates inside the steaming and frying pan remove multi-layer water from the fresh pepper, so as to dry the pepper, and the processed pepper enters the inside of the crushing shell through the second elevator;
  • Step 3 The crushing knife inside the crushing shell crushes the complete peppercorns, and the crushed peppercorns enter the pressing shell and the oil leakage barrel through the raw material feeding port;
  • Step 4 Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the inside of the first extrusion section through the feeding section inside the extrusion leaf, and performs preliminary oil extraction, and then enters the interior of the second extrusion section through the first extrusion section for further extrusion. Oil, the second extrusion section discharges the fully squeezed prickly ash slag through the slag outlet section, and the oil in the extrusion part flows out through the leakage hole, and then is discharged through the oil outlet.
  • the sand and gravel inside the raw material can be separated under the action of the screening plate through the sieving material component, which can reduce the dregs inside the raw material and improve the quality of oil extraction.
  • fresh peppers are transported through the first elevator To the inside of the steaming and frying feed port, so as to stir-fry the raw materials, and the internal moisture can be discharged.
  • the number of frying plates is set to five, which can completely discharge the internal moisture, and dry the peppercorns, which greatly improves the quality of the peppercorns.
  • the quality of the oil, the dried pepper is transported to the inside of the crushing shell through the second elevator, so as to crush the pepper raw material, which is convenient to improve the efficiency of pressing and fully squeeze;
  • the crushed pepper enters the inside of the oil leakage barrel, and the pepper passes through the feeding section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section through the extrusion blade, and the first extrusion section initially squeezes the peppercorns out Oil, the second extrusion section further squeezes the pepper to extract oil, which can fully squeeze the pepper, the pepper slag is discharged out of the slag outlet through the slag outlet, the extruded oil flows out through the leakage hole, and then through the oil outlet discharge, thereby completing the oil extraction process of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, not only can improve the efficiency of oil extraction, but also can reduce labor force, save processing cost, and improve the quality of oil extraction.
  • Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressing shell of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the pressing shell of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of screening material assembly of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a steam outlet pipe of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a pole of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the crushing shell of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a fresh pepper oil pressing device and its working method as shown in Figures 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a drying support column 2, and the drying support
  • the top of the column 2 is fixedly connected with a screening material assembly 3, and the bottom of the screening material assembly 3 is opened with a screening discharge port 13, and the end of the screening discharge port 13 is connected with a first elevator 4,
  • a steaming and frying pan 5 is arranged below the end of the first hoist 4 away from the screening material assembly 3, and the bottom of the steaming and frying pan 5 is fixedly connected with a steaming and frying support column 6, and the bottom of the steaming and frying support column 6
  • Fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the top of the steaming and frying pot 5 is provided with a steaming and frying feed inlet 15, and the steaming and frying feed inlet 15 is arranged directly below the exit of the first elevator 4, and the steaming and frying pot 5
  • the bottom of the steamer is provided with
  • a rotating rod 28 runs through the inside of the pressing housing 9, a third motor 29 is installed at the end of the rotating rod 28, an oil leakage cylinder 32 is arranged between the rotating rod 28 and the pressing housing 9, and the oil leakage
  • the barrel 32 is fixedly connected with the squeeze shell 9, the outer side of the rotating rod 28 is provided with a bearing 30, the rotating rod 28 is connected with the oil leakage barrel 32 and the squeeze shell 9 in rotation, and the inside of the oil spill barrel 32 is provided with a plurality of Leakage holes 33 , oil outlets 34 and slag outlets 35 are opened at the bottom of the press shell 9 .
  • the inside of the screening material assembly 3 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 12, and the inside of the screening plate 12 is provided with a plurality of screening material holes, and the screening plate 12 divides the screening material assembly 3 is divided into upper and lower parts, the upper part communicates with the screening discharge port 13, and the lower part communicates with the waste material discharge port 14, which can further screen the raw materials, and then discharge the dregs inside the raw materials through the waste material discharge port 14, Improve the quality of pressed oil.
  • the top of the steaming wok 5 is equipped with a first motor 16, and the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 17 extending to the inside of the steaming wok 5, and the vertical rod 17
  • a scraper 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 18, and a stir-fry plate 19 is arranged below the scraper 18, and the stir-fry plate 19 is fixedly connected with the steaming wok 5, and the inside of the stir-fry plate 19 is provided with Leakage port 20, the quantity of described frying plate 19 is set to five, and five described frying plates 19 are equidistantly distributed about the central axis of steaming wok 5, can carry out multi-stage steaming and frying prickly ash raw material, to prickly ash Drying setting is carried out, and the scraper plate 18 is in contact with the stir-frying plate 19, so that the Chinese prickly ash can be thoroughly steamed and fried, so as to avoid residual moisture inside and affect the quality of the Chinese
  • the scraper plate 18 is arranged at a slant, which is convenient for frying the Chinese prickly ash, and the five leakage openings 20 are distributed circularly about the central point of the vertical pole 17, which can prevent the Chinese prickly ash from falling.
  • the material leakage port 20 Directly drop to the bottom through the material leakage port 20, so that the Chinese prickly ash passes through the stir-frying plates 19 of each layer for sufficient steaming and frying, and the material leakage ports 20 are respectively arranged inside the five stir-frying plates 19.
  • the steam outlet 21 is provided on the side of the steam frying pan 5, and an anti-leakage net is installed inside the steam outlet 21 to prevent the Chinese prickly ash from leaking through the steam outlet 21.
  • the ends of each of the steam outlets 21 are connected with a steam outlet pipe 22, which can discharge the steam produced by steaming and frying the Chinese prickly ash inside each frying board 19, and the five steam outlets 21 are respectively located at the The top of the material plate 19 is convenient for steam discharge.
  • a second motor 25 is installed on the top of the crushing shell 8, and the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 28 extending to the inside of the crushing shell 8.
  • the side of 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives 26, which can crush the dried Chinese prickly ash, which is conducive to fully squeezing.
  • the outer side of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected with an extruding leaf 31, and the shape of the extruding leaf 31 is set as a spiral, and the extruding leaf 31 respectively includes a feeding section, a second The first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section, and the feed section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section are seamlessly connected, and the gap between the extrusion blades 31 Gradually decreasing from left to right, the pepper raw materials can be fully squeezed, and the oil residue can be separated.
  • the top of the oil leakage cylinder 32 is provided with a square groove matching the raw material feeding port 27
  • the bottom of the oil leakage cylinder 32 is provided with an empty groove matching with the slag outlet 35 .
  • a working method for fresh pepper oil pressing device the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step 1 Put the fresh peppers to be oiled into the screening feed port 11, screen the fresh peppers with the screening plate 12, and remove the filter residue. Inside the wok 5;
  • Step 2 Multiple scraper plates 18 and stir-fry plates 19 inside the steaming pan 5 remove multi-layered water from the fresh pepper, thereby drying the peppercorns, and the processed peppercorns enter the crushing shell through the second elevator 7 Inside the body 8;
  • Step 3 The crushing knife 26 inside the crushing shell 8 crushes the complete peppercorns, and the crushed peppercorns enter the squeeze shell 9 and the inside of the oil leakage cylinder 32 through the raw material feeding port 27;
  • Step 4 Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the inside of the first extrusion section through the feeding section inside the extrusion leaf 31, and performs preliminary pressing to extract oil, and then enters the interior of the second extrusion section through the first extrusion section for further pressing Out of the oil, the second extruding section discharges the prickly ash slag fully squeezed out of the slag outlet 35 through the slag outlet section, and the oil in the extruded place flows out through the leakage hole 33 and then discharged through the oil outlet 34.
  • the user can place fresh peppers to be squeezed inside the screening inlet 11 at the top of the screening material assembly 3, and the screening plate 12 will The sand inside the raw material is separated by the screening plate 12, and the sand is discharged through the waste discharge port 14, and the fresh pepper after removing the sand enters the inside of the first elevator 4 through the screening outlet 13, and the first elevator 4.
  • the raw material Under the action of the scraper 18, the raw material can be pushed into the next layer of frying plate 19 through the leaking hole 20, wherein five frying plates 19 can be set, and the internal The moisture is completely discharged, and the discharged water vapor is discharged through the steam outlet 21 and the steam outlet pipe 22, which can dry the Chinese prickly ash, greatly improving the quality of the Chinese prickly ash oil, and the dried Chinese prickly ash enters into the Inside the second hoist 7, the second hoist 7 transports the Chinese prickly ash to the crushed material feed port 24, thereby entering the inside of the crushing housing 8, and the second motor 25 drives the crushing knife 26 to rotate, thereby crushing the Chinese prickly ash raw material, which is convenient Improve the efficiency of pressing, which is conducive to full pressing;
  • the crushed Chinese pepper raw material enters the inside of the oil leakage cylinder 32 through the raw material feeding port 27, the third motor 29 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate through the bearing 30, and the rotating rod 28 drives the extrusion blade 31 to rotate,
  • the extruding leaf 31 is set in a spiral shape
  • the Chinese prickly ash enters the inside of the first extruding section through the feeding section inside the extruding leaf 31, carries out initial pressing to extract oil, and then enters the second extruding section through the first extruding section.
  • the second extrusion section discharges the prickly ash slag fully squeezed out of the slag outlet 35 through the slag outlet section, and the extruded oil flows out through the leakage hole 33, and then through the oil outlet 34 discharge, thereby completing the oil extraction process of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, not only can improve the efficiency of oil extraction, but also can reduce labor force, save processing cost, and improve the quality of oil extraction.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

An oil pressing device for fresh Sichuan peppercorn, and a working method therefor. The device comprises a base plate (1). A drying support column (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A material screening assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying support column (2). A screening discharging port (13) is formed in the bottom of the material screening assembly (3). An end part of the screening discharging port (13) communicates with a first elevating device (4). A steam frying pot (5) is arranged below the end of the first elevating device (4) away from the material screening assembly (3). Steam frying supporting columns (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the steam frying pot (5). The bottom of the steam frying supporting columns (6) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). A steam frying material feeding port (15) is formed in the top of the steam frying pot (5). The steam frying material feeding port (15) is arranged directly below the outlet of the first elevating device (4). By means of the material screening assembly (3), the steam frying pot (5), a crushing housing (8), and a pressing housing (9), a fully automatic oil pressing process of Sichuan peppercorn can be performed, the processing efficiency is improved, the processing costs are saved, and the processing quality is improved.

Description

一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法A kind of oil pressing device for fresh pepper and its working method 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及榨油装置领域,具体涉及一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法。The invention relates to the field of oil pressing devices, in particular to a fresh pepper oil pressing device and a working method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
花椒油是一种营养价值高且具特色的调味油,花椒为芸香科灌木或小乔木蜀椒的果实,被誉为“八大调味品”之一,是家庭常用的烹饪调料和中药配料,花椒油的需求量越来越大,随着现代机械加工业的不断发展,榨油设备也在不断提升。Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil is a kind of seasoning oil with high nutritional value and characteristics. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is the fruit of Rutaceae shrub or small tree Shujiao. The demand is increasing. With the continuous development of modern machinery processing industry, oil extraction equipment is also constantly improving.
现有的鲜花椒榨油装置大多只是单一的通过挤压的方式进行压榨,但在榨油的过程中,由于鲜花椒存在很多的水分,从而影响花椒油的质量,且需要人工将原料调配好,榨油的效率低下,不利于批量加工。Most of the existing fresh pepper oil pressing devices only squeeze through a single extrusion method, but in the process of oil extraction, because there is a lot of water in the fresh pepper, which affects the quality of the pepper oil, and the raw materials need to be prepared manually , the efficiency of oil extraction is low, which is not conducive to batch processing.
因此,发明一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of oil press device for fresh pepper and its working method to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法,通过筛分料组件、蒸炒锅、粉碎壳体和压榨外壳,能够对花椒原进行全自动的榨油过程,不仅提高了加工效率,且大大节约了加工成本,提高了加工质量,以解决现有技术中大多只是单一地通过挤压的方式进行压榨,但在榨油的过程中,由于鲜花椒存在很多的水分,从而影响花椒油的质量,且需要人工将原料调配好,榨油的效率低下,不利于批量加工的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device and its working method for fresh pepper oil press, through sieve material assembly, steam frying pan, pulverizing shell and pressing shell, can carry out automatic oil extraction process to the original pepper, not only The processing efficiency is improved, and the processing cost is greatly saved, and the processing quality is improved to solve the problem that in the prior art, most of the prior art is only pressed by a single extrusion method, but in the process of oil extraction, due to the presence of a lot of moisture in the fresh pepper , thereby affecting the quality of pepper oil, and the raw materials need to be prepared manually, and the efficiency of oil extraction is low, which is not conducive to the problem of batch processing.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定连接有晒料支撑柱,所述晒料支撑柱的顶部固定连接有筛分料组件,所述筛分料组件的底部开通有筛分出料口,所述筛分出料口的端部连通有第一提升机,所述第一提升机远 离筛分料组件的一端的下方设置有蒸炒锅,所述蒸炒锅的底部固定连接有蒸炒支撑柱,所述蒸炒支撑柱的底部与底板固定连接,所述蒸炒锅的顶部开设有蒸炒进料口,所述蒸炒进料口设置于第一提升机出口处的正下方,所述蒸炒锅的底部开设有蒸炒出料口,所述蒸炒出料口的端部连通有第二提升机,所述第二提升机远离蒸炒锅的一端设置有粉碎壳体,所述粉碎壳体的顶部开设有碎料进料口,所述碎料进料口与第二提升机密封连接,所述粉碎壳体的底部固定连接有原料进料口,所述原料进料口的底部通过螺钉固定连接有压榨外壳,所述压榨外壳的底部固定连接有压榨支撑柱,所述压榨支撑柱的底部与底板固定连接;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fresh pepper oil pressing device and its working method, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a drying material support column, and the top of the drying material support column The screening material assembly is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the screening material assembly is opened with a screening discharge port, and the end of the screening discharge port is connected with a first hoist, and the first hoist is far away from the screening A steaming and frying pan is arranged below one end of the material assembly, the bottom of the steaming and frying pan is fixedly connected with a steaming and frying support column, the bottom of the steaming and frying support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and a steaming and frying pan is provided on the top of the steaming and frying pan. Stir-frying feed inlet, the steam-fry feed inlet is set directly below the outlet of the first hoist, the bottom of the steam-fry pot is provided with a steam-fry discharge port, and the end of the steam-fry discharge port is connected There is a second hoist, and the end of the second hoist away from the steaming pot is provided with a crushing shell, and the top of the crushing shell is provided with a crushed material feeding port, and the crushed material feeding port is connected with the second hoisting machine. machine sealing connection, the bottom of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a raw material feeding port, the bottom of the raw material feeding port is fixedly connected with a pressing shell through screws, and the bottom of the pressing shell is fixedly connected with a pressing support column, the The bottom of the pressing support column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate;
所述压榨外壳的内部贯穿有转动杆,所述转动杆的端部安装有第三电机,所述转动杆与压榨外壳之间设置有漏油筒,所述漏油筒与压榨外壳固定连接,所述转动杆的外侧设置有轴承,所述转动杆与漏油筒和压榨外壳转动连接,所述漏油筒的内部开设有多个漏料孔,所述压榨外壳的底部开设有出油口和出渣口。A rotating rod runs through the inside of the pressing shell, a third motor is installed at the end of the rotating rod, an oil leakage tube is arranged between the rotating rod and the pressing shell, and the oil leaking tube is fixedly connected with the pressing shell, The outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a bearing, and the rotating rod is connected to the oil leakage cylinder and the pressing shell in rotation. The inside of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with a plurality of material leakage holes, and the bottom of the pressing casing is provided with an oil outlet. and slag outlet.
优选的,所述筛分料组件的内部固定连接有筛分板,所述筛分板的内部开设有多个筛料孔,所述筛分板将筛分料组件分成上下两部分,上方一部分与筛分出料口连通,下方一部分与废料出料口连通。Preferably, the inside of the screening material assembly is fixedly connected with a screening plate, and a plurality of screening material holes are opened inside the screening plate, and the screening plate divides the screening material assembly into upper and lower parts, and the upper part is It communicates with the screening discharge port, and the lower part communicates with the waste material discharge port.
优选的,所述蒸炒锅的顶部安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有延伸至蒸炒锅内部的立杆,所述立杆的边侧固定连接有刮料板,所述刮料板的下方设置有炒料板,所述炒料板与蒸炒锅固定连接,所述炒料板的内部开设有漏料口,所述炒料板的数量设置为五个,五个所述炒料板关于蒸炒锅的中轴线等距分布,所述刮料板与炒料板相接触。Preferably, a first motor is installed on the top of the steaming wok, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a vertical pole extending to the inside of the steaming wok, and the side of the vertical pole is fixedly connected with a scraper , the bottom of the scraper plate is provided with a stir-fry plate, the stir-fry plate is fixedly connected with the steaming wok, the inside of the stir-fry plate is provided with a material leakage port, and the number of the stir-fry plates is set to five , the five stir-frying plates are equidistantly distributed about the central axis of the steaming wok, and the scraper plates are in contact with the stir-frying plates.
优选的,所述刮料板呈倾斜设置,五个所述漏料口关于立杆的中心点环形分布,且所述漏料口分别设置于五个炒料板的内部。Preferably, the scraper is arranged obliquely, the five material leakage openings are distributed in a ring with respect to the center point of the vertical rod, and the material leakage openings are respectively arranged inside the five frying plates.
优选的,所述蒸炒锅的边侧开设有蒸汽出汽口,所述蒸汽出汽口的内部安装有防漏网,五个所述蒸汽出汽口的端部均连通有出汽管,五个所述蒸汽出汽口分别位于炒料板的上方。Preferably, steam outlets are provided on the sides of the steaming and frying pan, leak-proof nets are installed inside the steam outlets, and steam outlet pipes are connected to the ends of the five steam outlets. The steam outlets are respectively located above the frying plate.
优选的,所述粉碎壳体的顶部安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定连接有延伸至粉碎壳体内部的转动杆,所述粉碎壳体的边侧固定连接有多个 破碎刀。Preferably, a second motor is installed on the top of the crushing shell, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod extending to the inside of the crushing shell, and a plurality of Broken Knife.
优选的,所述转动杆的外侧固定连接有挤压叶,所述挤压叶的形状设置为螺旋形,且挤压叶由左向右分别包括进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段,且进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段之间均无缝连接,所述挤压叶的间隙由左向右逐渐减小。Preferably, an extruding leaf is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the shape of the extruding leaf is set as a spiral, and the extruding leaf includes a feeding section, a first extruding section, a second extruding section from left to right. The extrusion section and the slag discharge section, and the feed section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section are seamlessly connected, and the gap between the extrusion leaves gradually decreases from left to right.
优选的,所述漏油筒的顶部开设有与原料进料口相配合的方槽,所述漏油筒的底部开设有与出渣口相配合的空槽。Preferably, the top of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with a square groove matching the raw material feeding port, and the bottom of the oil leakage cylinder is provided with an empty groove matching with the slag outlet.
一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置的工作方法,使用步骤具体如下:A working method for fresh pepper oil pressing device, the specific steps are as follows:
步骤一:将待榨油的鲜花椒放入筛分进料口内部,筛分板将鲜花椒进行筛分,将滤渣排除,排除滤渣后的鲜花椒通过第一提升机进入到蒸炒锅内部;Step 1: Put fresh peppers to be oiled into the sieve feeding port, sieve the fresh peppers on the sieving plate, and remove the filter residues, and the fresh peppers after removing the filter residues enter the steaming pot through the first elevator ;
步骤二:蒸炒锅内部的多个刮料板和炒料板对鲜花椒进行多层水分去除,从而对花椒进行干燥处理,处理后的花椒通过第二提升机进入到粉碎壳体内部;Step 2: multiple scrapers and stir-frying plates inside the steaming and frying pan remove multi-layer water from the fresh pepper, so as to dry the pepper, and the processed pepper enters the inside of the crushing shell through the second elevator;
步骤三:粉碎壳体内部的破碎刀将完整的花椒进行破碎,破碎后的花椒通过原料进料口进入到压榨外壳和漏油筒内部;Step 3: The crushing knife inside the crushing shell crushes the complete peppercorns, and the crushed peppercorns enter the pressing shell and the oil leakage barrel through the raw material feeding port;
步骤四:花椒通过挤压叶内部的进料段,进入到第一挤压段内部,进行初步压榨出油,再通过第一挤压段进入到第二挤压段内部,进行进一步的压榨出油,第二挤压段将充分压榨后的花椒渣通过出渣段排出出渣口,挤压处的油通过漏料孔流出,再通过出油口排出。Step 4: Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the inside of the first extrusion section through the feeding section inside the extrusion leaf, and performs preliminary oil extraction, and then enters the interior of the second extrusion section through the first extrusion section for further extrusion. Oil, the second extrusion section discharges the fully squeezed prickly ash slag through the slag outlet section, and the oil in the extrusion part flows out through the leakage hole, and then is discharged through the oil outlet.
在上述技术方案中,本发明提供的技术效果和优点:In the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention:
1、通过筛分料组件能够将原料内部的砂石在筛分板的作用下进行分离,减少原料内部的渣滓,能够提高榨油的质量,排除砂石后的鲜花椒通过第一提升机输送至蒸炒进料口内部,从而对原料进行翻炒,能够将内部的水分排出,其中炒料板设置为五个,能够将内部的水分进行彻底排出,对花椒进行干燥处理,大大提高了花椒油的质量,干燥处理后的花椒通过第二提升机输送到粉碎壳体内部,从而对花椒原料进行破碎,便于提高压榨的效率,有利于充分压榨;1. The sand and gravel inside the raw material can be separated under the action of the screening plate through the sieving material component, which can reduce the dregs inside the raw material and improve the quality of oil extraction. After removing the sand and gravel, fresh peppers are transported through the first elevator To the inside of the steaming and frying feed port, so as to stir-fry the raw materials, and the internal moisture can be discharged. Among them, the number of frying plates is set to five, which can completely discharge the internal moisture, and dry the peppercorns, which greatly improves the quality of the peppercorns. The quality of the oil, the dried pepper is transported to the inside of the crushing shell through the second elevator, so as to crush the pepper raw material, which is convenient to improve the efficiency of pressing and fully squeeze;
2、破碎后的花椒进入到漏油筒内部,花椒通过挤压叶经过进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段,第一挤压段对花椒进行初步压榨出油,第二挤压段对花椒进行进一步的压榨出油,能够对花椒进行充分压榨,花椒渣通过出 渣段排出出渣口,挤压出的油通过漏料孔流出,再通过出油口排出,从而完成对花椒的榨油过程,不仅能够提高榨油的效率,且能够减少劳动力,节约加工成本,提高榨油的质量。2. The crushed pepper enters the inside of the oil leakage barrel, and the pepper passes through the feeding section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section through the extrusion blade, and the first extrusion section initially squeezes the peppercorns out Oil, the second extrusion section further squeezes the pepper to extract oil, which can fully squeeze the pepper, the pepper slag is discharged out of the slag outlet through the slag outlet, the extruded oil flows out through the leakage hole, and then through the oil outlet discharge, thereby completing the oil extraction process of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, not only can improve the efficiency of oil extraction, but also can reduce labor force, save processing cost, and improve the quality of oil extraction.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only described in the present invention For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的压榨外壳内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressing shell of the present invention;
图3为本发明的压榨外壳分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the pressing shell of the present invention;
图4为本发明的筛分料组件剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of screening material assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明的出汽管分解结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a steam outlet pipe of the present invention;
图6为本发明的立杆分解结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a pole of the present invention;
图7为本发明的粉碎壳体剖面结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the crushing shell of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、底板;2、晒料支撑柱;3、筛分料组件;4、第一提升机;5、蒸炒锅;6、蒸炒支撑柱;7、第二提升机;8、粉碎壳体;9、压榨外壳;10、压榨支撑柱;11、筛分进料口;12、筛分板;13、筛分出料口;14、废料出料口;15、蒸炒进料口;16、第一电机;17、立杆;18、刮料板;19、炒料板;20、漏料口;21、蒸汽出汽口;22、出汽管;23、蒸炒出料口;24、碎料进料口;25、第二电机;26、破碎刀;27、原料进料口;28、转动杆;29、第三电机;30、轴承;31、挤压叶;32、漏油筒;33、漏料孔;34、出油口;35、出渣口。1. Bottom plate; 2. Sunning material support column; 3. Screening material assembly; 4. First elevator; 5. Steaming and frying pan; 6. Steaming and frying support column; 7. Second elevator; ;9, pressing shell; 10, pressing supporting column; 11, screening inlet; 12, screening plate; 13, screening outlet; 14, waste outlet; 15, steaming and frying inlet; 16 , the first motor; 17, the vertical rod; 18, the scraper plate; 19, the frying plate; 20, the leakage port; 21, the steam outlet; 22, the steam pipe; 23, the steaming and frying outlet; 24 , crushed material inlet; 25, second motor; 26, crushing knife; 27, raw material inlet; 28, rotating rod; 29, third motor; 30, bearing; 31, extruding leaf; 32, oil leakage Barrel; 33, leakage hole; 34, oil outlet; 35, slag outlet.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细介绍。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本发明提供了如图1-7所示的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置及其工作方法,包 括底板1,所述底板1的顶部固定连接有晒料支撑柱2,所述晒料支撑柱2的顶部固定连接有筛分料组件3,所述筛分料组件3的底部开通有筛分出料口13,所述筛分出料口13的端部连通有第一提升机4,所述第一提升机4远离筛分料组件3的一端的下方设置有蒸炒锅5,所述蒸炒锅5的底部固定连接有蒸炒支撑柱6,所述蒸炒支撑柱6的底部与底板1固定连接,所述蒸炒锅5的顶部开设有蒸炒进料口15,所述蒸炒进料口15设置于第一提升机4出口处的正下方,所述蒸炒锅5的底部开设有蒸炒出料口23,所述蒸炒出料口23的端部连通有第二提升机7,所述第二提升机7远离蒸炒锅5的一端设置有粉碎壳体8,所述粉碎壳体8的顶部开设有碎料进料口24,所述碎料进料口24与第二提升机7密封连接,所述粉碎壳体8的底部固定连接有原料进料口27,所述原料进料口27的底部通过螺钉固定连接有压榨外壳9,所述压榨外壳9的底部固定连接有压榨支撑柱10,所述压榨支撑柱10的底部与底板1固定连接;The present invention provides a fresh pepper oil pressing device and its working method as shown in Figures 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a drying support column 2, and the drying support The top of the column 2 is fixedly connected with a screening material assembly 3, and the bottom of the screening material assembly 3 is opened with a screening discharge port 13, and the end of the screening discharge port 13 is connected with a first elevator 4, A steaming and frying pan 5 is arranged below the end of the first hoist 4 away from the screening material assembly 3, and the bottom of the steaming and frying pan 5 is fixedly connected with a steaming and frying support column 6, and the bottom of the steaming and frying support column 6 Fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the top of the steaming and frying pot 5 is provided with a steaming and frying feed inlet 15, and the steaming and frying feed inlet 15 is arranged directly below the exit of the first elevator 4, and the steaming and frying pot 5 The bottom of the steamer is provided with a steaming and frying outlet 23, and the end of the steaming and frying outlet 23 is connected with a second hoist 7, and the end of the second hoist 7 away from the steaming and frying pot 5 is provided with a crushing shell 8 , the top of the crushing shell 8 is provided with a crushed material feed port 24, the crushed material feed port 24 is sealed and connected with the second elevator 7, and the bottom of the crushed shell 8 is fixedly connected with a raw material feed port 27. The bottom of the raw material feeding port 27 is fixedly connected with a press shell 9 by screws, the bottom of the press shell 9 is fixedly connected with a press support column 10, and the bottom of the press support column 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1;
所述压榨外壳9的内部贯穿有转动杆28,所述转动杆28的端部安装有第三电机29,所述转动杆28与压榨外壳9之间设置有漏油筒32,所述漏油筒32与压榨外壳9固定连接,所述转动杆28的外侧设置有轴承30,所述转动杆28与漏油筒32和压榨外壳9转动连接,所述漏油筒32的内部开设有多个漏料孔33,所述压榨外壳9的底部开设有出油口34和出渣口35。A rotating rod 28 runs through the inside of the pressing housing 9, a third motor 29 is installed at the end of the rotating rod 28, an oil leakage cylinder 32 is arranged between the rotating rod 28 and the pressing housing 9, and the oil leakage The barrel 32 is fixedly connected with the squeeze shell 9, the outer side of the rotating rod 28 is provided with a bearing 30, the rotating rod 28 is connected with the oil leakage barrel 32 and the squeeze shell 9 in rotation, and the inside of the oil spill barrel 32 is provided with a plurality of Leakage holes 33 , oil outlets 34 and slag outlets 35 are opened at the bottom of the press shell 9 .
在上述技术方案中,所述筛分料组件3的内部固定连接有筛分板12,所述筛分板12的内部开设有多个筛料孔,所述筛分板12将筛分料组件3分成上下两部分,上方一部分与筛分出料口13连通,下方一部分与废料出料口14连通,能够将原料进行进一步的筛分,进而将原料内部的渣滓通过废料出料口14排出,提高了榨油的质量。In the above technical solution, the inside of the screening material assembly 3 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 12, and the inside of the screening plate 12 is provided with a plurality of screening material holes, and the screening plate 12 divides the screening material assembly 3 is divided into upper and lower parts, the upper part communicates with the screening discharge port 13, and the lower part communicates with the waste material discharge port 14, which can further screen the raw materials, and then discharge the dregs inside the raw materials through the waste material discharge port 14, Improve the quality of pressed oil.
在上述技术方案中,所述蒸炒锅5的顶部安装有第一电机16,所述第一电机16的输出端固定连接有延伸至蒸炒锅5内部的立杆17,所述立杆17的边侧固定连接有刮料板18,所述刮料板18的下方设置有炒料板19,所述炒料板19与蒸炒锅5固定连接,所述炒料板19的内部开设有漏料口20,所述炒料板19的数量设置为五个,五个所述炒料板19关于蒸炒锅5的中轴线 等距分布,能够将花椒原料进行多级蒸炒,对花椒进行干燥设置,所述刮料板18与炒料板19相接触,能够将花椒进行彻底的蒸炒,避免内部还残留水分,影响花椒油的质量。In the above technical solution, the top of the steaming wok 5 is equipped with a first motor 16, and the output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 17 extending to the inside of the steaming wok 5, and the vertical rod 17 A scraper 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 18, and a stir-fry plate 19 is arranged below the scraper 18, and the stir-fry plate 19 is fixedly connected with the steaming wok 5, and the inside of the stir-fry plate 19 is provided with Leakage port 20, the quantity of described frying plate 19 is set to five, and five described frying plates 19 are equidistantly distributed about the central axis of steaming wok 5, can carry out multi-stage steaming and frying prickly ash raw material, to prickly ash Drying setting is carried out, and the scraper plate 18 is in contact with the stir-frying plate 19, so that the Chinese prickly ash can be thoroughly steamed and fried, so as to avoid residual moisture inside and affect the quality of the Chinese prickly ash oil.
在上述技术方案中,所述刮料板18呈倾斜设置,便于对花椒进行翻炒,五个所述漏料口20关于立杆17的中心点环形分布,能够避免花椒在下落的过程中,直接通过漏料口20掉落在底部,使花椒在每一层的炒料板19经过,进行充分的蒸炒,且所述漏料口20分别设置于五个炒料板19的内部。In the above technical solution, the scraper plate 18 is arranged at a slant, which is convenient for frying the Chinese prickly ash, and the five leakage openings 20 are distributed circularly about the central point of the vertical pole 17, which can prevent the Chinese prickly ash from falling. Directly drop to the bottom through the material leakage port 20, so that the Chinese prickly ash passes through the stir-frying plates 19 of each layer for sufficient steaming and frying, and the material leakage ports 20 are respectively arranged inside the five stir-frying plates 19.
如图1-7所示,所述蒸炒锅5的边侧开设有蒸汽出汽口21,所述蒸汽出汽口21的内部安装有防漏网,防止花椒通过蒸汽出汽口21漏出,五个所述蒸汽出汽口21的端部均连通有出汽管22,能够对每个炒料板19内部的花椒蒸炒出的蒸汽进行排出,五个所述蒸汽出汽口21分别位于炒料板19的上方,便于蒸汽排出。As shown in Figure 1-7, the steam outlet 21 is provided on the side of the steam frying pan 5, and an anti-leakage net is installed inside the steam outlet 21 to prevent the Chinese prickly ash from leaking through the steam outlet 21. The ends of each of the steam outlets 21 are connected with a steam outlet pipe 22, which can discharge the steam produced by steaming and frying the Chinese prickly ash inside each frying board 19, and the five steam outlets 21 are respectively located at the The top of the material plate 19 is convenient for steam discharge.
在上述技术方案中,所述粉碎壳体8的顶部安装有第二电机25,所述第二电机25的输出端固定连接有延伸至粉碎壳体8内部的转动杆28,所述粉碎壳体8的边侧固定连接有多个破碎刀26,能够对干燥过后的花椒进行粉碎,有利于充分压榨。In the above technical solution, a second motor 25 is installed on the top of the crushing shell 8, and the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 28 extending to the inside of the crushing shell 8. The side of 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives 26, which can crush the dried Chinese prickly ash, which is conducive to fully squeezing.
在上述技术方案中,所述转动杆28的外侧固定连接有挤压叶31,所述挤压叶31的形状设置为螺旋形,且挤压叶31由左向右分别包括进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段,且进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段之间均无缝连接,所述挤压叶31的间隙由左向右逐渐减小,能够对花椒原料进行充分的压榨,且可以将油渣分离。In the above technical solution, the outer side of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected with an extruding leaf 31, and the shape of the extruding leaf 31 is set as a spiral, and the extruding leaf 31 respectively includes a feeding section, a second The first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section, and the feed section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section and the slag discharge section are seamlessly connected, and the gap between the extrusion blades 31 Gradually decreasing from left to right, the pepper raw materials can be fully squeezed, and the oil residue can be separated.
在上述技术方案中,所述漏油筒32的顶部开设有与原料进料口27相配合的方槽,所述漏油筒32的底部开设有与出渣口35相配合的空槽。In the above technical solution, the top of the oil leakage cylinder 32 is provided with a square groove matching the raw material feeding port 27 , and the bottom of the oil leakage cylinder 32 is provided with an empty groove matching with the slag outlet 35 .
一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置的工作方法,使用步骤具体如下:A working method for fresh pepper oil pressing device, the specific steps are as follows:
步骤一:将待榨油的鲜花椒放入筛分进料口11内部,筛分板12将鲜花椒进行筛分,将滤渣排除,排除滤渣后的鲜花椒通过第一提升机4进入到蒸炒锅5内部;Step 1: Put the fresh peppers to be oiled into the screening feed port 11, screen the fresh peppers with the screening plate 12, and remove the filter residue. Inside the wok 5;
步骤二:蒸炒锅5内部的多个刮料板18和炒料板19对鲜花椒进行多层水分去除,从而对花椒进行干燥处理,处理后的花椒通过第二提升机7进入到粉 碎壳体8内部;Step 2: Multiple scraper plates 18 and stir-fry plates 19 inside the steaming pan 5 remove multi-layered water from the fresh pepper, thereby drying the peppercorns, and the processed peppercorns enter the crushing shell through the second elevator 7 Inside the body 8;
步骤三:粉碎壳体8内部的破碎刀26将完整的花椒进行破碎,破碎后的花椒通过原料进料口27进入到压榨外壳9和漏油筒32内部;Step 3: The crushing knife 26 inside the crushing shell 8 crushes the complete peppercorns, and the crushed peppercorns enter the squeeze shell 9 and the inside of the oil leakage cylinder 32 through the raw material feeding port 27;
步骤四:花椒通过挤压叶31内部的进料段,进入到第一挤压段内部,进行初步压榨出油,再通过第一挤压段进入到第二挤压段内部,进行进一步的压榨出油,第二挤压段将充分压榨后的花椒渣通过出渣段排出出渣口35,挤压处的油通过漏料孔33流出,再通过出油口34排出。Step 4: Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the inside of the first extrusion section through the feeding section inside the extrusion leaf 31, and performs preliminary pressing to extract oil, and then enters the interior of the second extrusion section through the first extrusion section for further pressing Out of the oil, the second extruding section discharges the prickly ash slag fully squeezed out of the slag outlet 35 through the slag outlet section, and the oil in the extruded place flows out through the leakage hole 33 and then discharged through the oil outlet 34.
本发明工作原理:The working principle of the present invention:
参照说明书附图1、图4、图5、图6和图7,首先,用户可以将待压榨的鲜花椒放置在筛分料组件3顶部的筛分进料口11内部,筛分板12将原料内部的砂石通过筛分板12进行分离,砂石通过废料出料口14排出,排除砂石后的鲜花椒通过筛分出料口13进入到第一提升机4内部,第一提升机4将鲜花椒输送至蒸炒进料口15内部,从而掉落在炒料板19上方,第一电机16通过立杆17带动刮料板18在炒料板19上转动,从而对原料进行翻炒,能够将内部的水分排出,在刮料板18的作用下,能够将原料通过漏料口20推入下一层炒料板19,其中炒料板19设置为五个,能够将内部的水分进行彻底排出,排出的水汽通过蒸汽出汽口21和出汽管22排出,能够对花椒进行干燥处理,大大提高了花椒油的质量,干燥处理后的花椒通过蒸炒出料口23进入到第二提升机7内部,第二提升机7将花椒输送至碎料进料口24,从而进入到粉碎壳体8内部,第二电机25带动破碎刀26旋转,从而对花椒原料进行破碎,便于提高压榨的效率,有利于充分压榨;Referring to accompanying drawings 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the description, firstly, the user can place fresh peppers to be squeezed inside the screening inlet 11 at the top of the screening material assembly 3, and the screening plate 12 will The sand inside the raw material is separated by the screening plate 12, and the sand is discharged through the waste discharge port 14, and the fresh pepper after removing the sand enters the inside of the first elevator 4 through the screening outlet 13, and the first elevator 4. Transport fresh fresh peppers to the inside of the steaming and frying material inlet 15, so as to fall on the top of the frying plate 19, and the first motor 16 drives the scraper plate 18 to rotate on the frying plate 19 through the vertical rod 17, thereby turning over the raw materials Stir-frying can discharge the internal moisture. Under the action of the scraper 18, the raw material can be pushed into the next layer of frying plate 19 through the leaking hole 20, wherein five frying plates 19 can be set, and the internal The moisture is completely discharged, and the discharged water vapor is discharged through the steam outlet 21 and the steam outlet pipe 22, which can dry the Chinese prickly ash, greatly improving the quality of the Chinese prickly ash oil, and the dried Chinese prickly ash enters into the Inside the second hoist 7, the second hoist 7 transports the Chinese prickly ash to the crushed material feed port 24, thereby entering the inside of the crushing housing 8, and the second motor 25 drives the crushing knife 26 to rotate, thereby crushing the Chinese prickly ash raw material, which is convenient Improve the efficiency of pressing, which is conducive to full pressing;
参照说明书附图1-3,破碎后的花椒原料通过原料进料口27进入到漏油筒32内部,第三电机29带动转动杆28通过轴承30转动,转动杆28带动挤压叶31转动,其中挤压叶31设置为螺旋形,花椒通过挤压叶31内部的进料段,进入到第一挤压段内部,进行初步压榨出油,再通过第一挤压段进入到第二挤压段内部,进行进一步的压榨出油,第二挤压段将充分压榨后的花椒渣通过出渣段排出出渣口35,挤压出的油通过漏料孔33流出,再通过出油口34排出,从而完成对花椒的榨油过程,不仅能够提高榨油的效率,且能够减少劳动力,节约加工成本,提高榨油的质量。Referring to Figures 1-3 of the description, the crushed Chinese pepper raw material enters the inside of the oil leakage cylinder 32 through the raw material feeding port 27, the third motor 29 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate through the bearing 30, and the rotating rod 28 drives the extrusion blade 31 to rotate, Wherein the extruding leaf 31 is set in a spiral shape, the Chinese prickly ash enters the inside of the first extruding section through the feeding section inside the extruding leaf 31, carries out initial pressing to extract oil, and then enters the second extruding section through the first extruding section. Inside the section, carry out further oil extraction, the second extrusion section discharges the prickly ash slag fully squeezed out of the slag outlet 35 through the slag outlet section, and the extruded oil flows out through the leakage hole 33, and then through the oil outlet 34 discharge, thereby completing the oil extraction process of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, not only can improve the efficiency of oil extraction, but also can reduce labor force, save processing cost, and improve the quality of oil extraction.
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本发明的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本发明权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above only by way of illustration. Needless to say, those skilled in the art can use various methods to control the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The described embodiments are modified. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)的顶部固定连接有晒料支撑柱(2),所述晒料支撑柱(2)的顶部固定连接有筛分料组件(3),所述筛分料组件(3)的底部开通有筛分出料口(13),所述筛分出料口(13)的端部连通有第一提升机(4),所述第一提升机(4)远离筛分料组件(3)的一端的下方设置有蒸炒锅(5),所述蒸炒锅(5)的底部固定连接有蒸炒支撑柱(6),所述蒸炒支撑柱(6)的底部与底板(1)固定连接,所述蒸炒锅(5)的顶部开设有蒸炒进料口(15),所述蒸炒进料口(15)设置于第一提升机(4)出口处的正下方,所述蒸炒锅(5)的底部开设有蒸炒出料口(23),所述蒸炒出料口(23)的端部连通有第二提升机(7),所述第二提升机(7)远离蒸炒锅(5)的一端设置有粉碎壳体(8),所述粉碎壳体(8)的顶部开设有碎料进料口(24),所述碎料进料口(24)与第二提升机(7)密封连接,所述粉碎壳体(8)的底部固定连接有原料进料口(27),所述原料进料口(27)的底部通过螺钉固定连接有压榨外壳(9),所述压榨外壳(9)的底部固定连接有压榨支撑柱(10),所述压榨支撑柱(10)的底部与底板(1)固定连接。An oil pressing device for fresh peppers, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a drying support column (2), and the top of the drying support column (2) is A screening material assembly (3) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the screening material assembly (3) is opened with a screening outlet (13), and the end of the screening outlet (13) is connected with a first Hoist (4), the bottom of the first hoist (4) away from one end of the screening material assembly (3) is provided with a steamer (5), and the bottom of the steamer (5) is fixedly connected with a steamer Stir-fry support column (6), the bottom of the steam-fry support column (6) is fixedly connected with the base plate (1), and the top of the steam-fry pot (5) is provided with a steam-fry feed inlet (15), and the steam-fry feed inlet (15) is provided. The frying inlet (15) is arranged directly below the outlet of the first elevator (4), and the bottom of the steaming and frying pot (5) is provided with a steaming and frying outlet (23), and the steaming and frying outlet (23) The end of (23) is communicated with the second hoist (7), and the end of the second hoist (7) away from the steaming and frying pan (5) is provided with a crushing shell (8), and the crushing shell (8) ) is provided with a crushed material feed port (24), and the crushed material feed port (24) is sealed and connected with the second elevator (7), and the bottom of the crushing shell (8) is fixedly connected with a raw material feed A feed port (27), the bottom of the raw material feed port (27) is fixedly connected with a press shell (9) by screws, and the bottom of the press shell (9) is fixedly connected with a press support column (10). The bottom of the support column (10) is fixedly connected with the base plate (1).
    所述压榨外壳(9)的内部贯穿有转动杆(28),所述转动杆(28)的端部安装有第三电机(29),所述转动杆(28)与压榨外壳(9)之间设置有漏油筒(32),所述漏油筒(32)与压榨外壳(9)固定连接,所述转动杆(28)的外侧设置有轴承(30),所述转动杆(28)与漏油筒(32)和压榨外壳(9)转动连接,所述漏油筒(32)的内部开设有多个漏料孔(33),所述压榨外壳(9)的底部开设有出油口(34)和出渣口(35);A rotating rod (28) runs through the inside of the pressing housing (9), and a third motor (29) is installed at the end of the rotating rod (28), and the connection between the rotating rod (28) and the pressing housing (9) An oil leakage cylinder (32) is arranged between them, and the oil leakage cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with the press casing (9), and a bearing (30) is arranged on the outer side of the rotation rod (28), and the rotation rod (28) It is rotatably connected with the oil leakage cylinder (32) and the press casing (9), and the inside of the oil leakage cylinder (32) is provided with a plurality of material leakage holes (33), and the bottom of the squeeze casing (9) is provided with an oil outlet Mouth (34) and slag outlet (35);
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述筛分料组件(3)的内部固定连接有筛分板(12),所述筛分板(12)的内部开设有多个筛料孔,所述筛分板(12)将筛分料组件(3)分成上下两部分,上方一部分与筛分出料口(13)连通,下方一部分与废料出料口(14)连通。A fresh pepper oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sieving plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sieving material assembly (3), and the sieving plate (12) There are a plurality of sieve holes inside the sieve plate (12), which divides the sieve material assembly (3) into upper and lower parts, the upper part communicates with the sieve discharge port (13), and the lower part communicates with the waste material discharge port (13). Mouth (14) is connected.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述蒸炒锅(5)的顶部安装有第一电机(16),所述第一电机(16)的输出 端固定连接有延伸至蒸炒锅(5)内部的立杆(17),所述立杆(17)的边侧固定连接有刮料板(18),所述刮料板(18)的下方设置有炒料板(19),所述炒料板(19)与蒸炒锅(5)固定连接,所述炒料板(19)的内部开设有漏料口(20),所述炒料板(19)的数量设置为五个,五个所述炒料板(19)关于蒸炒锅(5)的中轴线等距分布,所述刮料板(18)与炒料板(19)相接触。A fresh pepper oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first motor (16) is installed on the top of the steaming and frying pan (5), and the output of the first motor (16) The end is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (17) extending to the inside of the steaming and frying pan (5), and the side of the vertical rod (17) is fixedly connected with a scraper (18), and the bottom of the scraper (18) A stir-fry plate (19) is provided, and the stir-fry plate (19) is fixedly connected with the steaming wok (5). The inside of the stir-fry plate (19) is provided with a material leakage port (20). The quantity of plate (19) is set to five, and five described stir-fry plates (19) are equidistantly distributed about the central axis of steaming wok (5), and described scraper plate (18) and stir-fry plate (19) touch.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述刮料板(18)呈倾斜设置,五个所述漏料口(20)关于立杆(17)的中心点环形分布,且所述漏料口(20)分别设置于五个炒料板(19)的内部。A device for fresh pepper oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper (18) is arranged obliquely, and the five leakage ports (20) The center points are distributed in a ring, and the material leakage ports (20) are respectively arranged inside the five frying plates (19).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述蒸炒锅(5)的边侧开设有蒸汽出汽口(21),所述蒸汽出汽口(21)的内部安装有防漏网,五个所述蒸汽出汽口(21)的端部均连通有出汽管(22),五个所述蒸汽出汽口(21)分别位于炒料板(19)的上方。A device for pressing fresh pepper oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: a steam outlet (21) is opened on the side of the steaming and frying pan (5), and the steam outlet (21 ) is equipped with a leak-proof net, and the ends of the five steam outlets (21) are connected with a steam outlet (22), and the five steam outlets (21) are respectively located on the frying plate (19 ) above.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述粉碎壳体(8)的顶部安装有第二电机(25),所述第二电机(25)的输出端固定连接有延伸至粉碎壳体(8)内部的转动杆(28),所述粉碎壳体(8)的边侧固定连接有多个破碎刀(26)。A fresh pepper oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (25) is installed on the top of the crushing housing (8), and the output of the second motor (25) The end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (28) extending to the inside of the crushing casing (8), and the side of the crushing casing (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing knives (26).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述转动杆(28)的外侧固定连接有挤压叶(31),所述挤压叶(31)的形状设置为螺旋形,且挤压叶(31)由左向右分别包括进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段,且进料段、第一挤压段、第二挤压段和出渣段之间均无缝连接,所述挤压叶(31)的间隙由左向右逐渐减小。A fresh pepper oil pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with an extruding leaf (31), and the shape of the extruding leaf (31) is It is arranged in a spiral shape, and the extrusion blade (31) includes a feed section, a first extrusion section, a second extrusion section and a slag discharge section from left to right, and the feed section, the first extrusion section, the second extrusion section The two extruding sections and the slag discharging section are seamlessly connected, and the gap between the extruding leaves (31) gradually decreases from left to right.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置,其特征在于:所述漏油筒(32)的顶部开设有与原料进料口(27)相配合的方槽,所述漏油筒(32)的底部开设有与出渣口(35)相配合的空槽。A device for pressing fresh pepper oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the oil leakage cylinder (32) is provided with a square groove matching the raw material feeding port (27), and the leakage The bottom of the oil cylinder (32) is provided with an empty groove matched with the slag outlet (35).
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的一种用于鲜花椒榨油装置的工作方法,其特征在于:使用步骤具体如下:A working method for fresh pepper oil pressing device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the steps of use are as follows:
    步骤一:将待榨油的鲜花椒放入筛分进料口(11)内部,筛分板(12)将鲜花椒进行筛分,将滤渣排除,排除滤渣后的鲜花椒通过第一提升机(4) 进入到蒸炒锅(5)内部;Step 1: put fresh peppers to be oiled into the screening inlet (11), screen the fresh peppers with the screening plate (12), remove the filter residue, and pass the fresh pepper after removing the filter residue through the first elevator (4) into the inside of the steaming wok (5);
    步骤二:蒸炒锅(5)内部的多个刮料板(18)和炒料板(19)对鲜花椒进行多层水分去除,从而对花椒进行干燥处理,处理后的花椒通过第二提升机(7)进入到粉碎壳体(8)内部;Step 2: multiple scraper plates (18) and stir-fry plates (19) inside the steaming and frying pan (5) perform multi-layer moisture removal on the fresh pepper, so as to dry the peppercorns, and the processed peppercorns pass through the second lift The machine (7) enters the crushing shell (8) inside;
    步骤三:粉碎壳体(8)内部的破碎刀(26)将完整的花椒进行破碎,破碎后的花椒通过原料进料口(27)进入到压榨外壳(9)和漏油筒(32)内部;Step 3: Crush the complete peppercorns with the crushing knife (26) inside the crushing shell (8), and the crushed peppercorns enter the squeeze shell (9) and the oil leakage cylinder (32) through the raw material feeding port (27) ;
    步骤四:花椒通过挤压叶(31)内部的进料段,进入到第一挤压段内部,进行初步压榨出油,再通过第一挤压段进入到第二挤压段内部,进行进一步的压榨出油,第二挤压段将充分压榨后的花椒渣通过出渣段排出出渣口(35),挤压处的油通过漏料孔(33)流出,再通过出油口(34)排出。Step 4: Zanthoxylum bungeanum enters the inside of the first extrusion section through the feeding section inside the extrusion leaf (31), performs preliminary pressing to extract oil, and then enters the interior of the second extrusion section through the first extrusion section for further extraction. The oil is squeezed out, the second squeeze section will discharge the fully squeezed prickly ash slag through the slag outlet section out of the slag outlet (35), the oil in the squeezed place flows out through the leakage hole (33), and then passes through the oil outlet (34 )discharge.
PCT/CN2021/122951 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor WO2023000508A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/122951 WO2023000508A1 (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/122951 WO2023000508A1 (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023000508A1 true WO2023000508A1 (en) 2023-01-26

Family

ID=84980569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/122951 WO2023000508A1 (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2023000508A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117683581A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-03-12 青岛品品好粮油集团有限公司 Production process and device capable of keeping aroma of aromatic peanut oil fresh
CN117681480A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 西南林业大学 Olive oil extraction equipment and extraction process thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010248390A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-11-04 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The System and method for oil pressing of plant seed and briquette production
CN105038949A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 Camellia seed essential oil and preparation method thereof
CN105838495A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-10 安徽亿宏生物科技有限公司 A tea oil squeezing method
CN209442939U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-09-27 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 Edible oil, which is processed first squeezing and steamed, fries all-in-one machine
KR20200069399A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-17 김복술 Manufacturing Method Of Perilla Oil By Way Of Cold Pressing Oil Expression Method
JP2020152749A (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-24 株式会社白形傳四郎商店 Tea seed oil producing method and shell fruit seed shelling device used for it
CN212669630U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-03-09 贵州师范大学 Device is squeezed in processing of tea-oil camellia
CN113025421A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-25 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 Automatic squeezing equipment for vegetable oil production
CN113088375A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 Peanut oil production method and automatic squeezing equipment for peanut oil production

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010248390A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-11-04 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The System and method for oil pressing of plant seed and briquette production
CN105038949A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 福建省尤溪县沈郎食用油有限公司 Camellia seed essential oil and preparation method thereof
CN105838495A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-10 安徽亿宏生物科技有限公司 A tea oil squeezing method
KR20200069399A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-17 김복술 Manufacturing Method Of Perilla Oil By Way Of Cold Pressing Oil Expression Method
CN209442939U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-09-27 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 Edible oil, which is processed first squeezing and steamed, fries all-in-one machine
JP2020152749A (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-24 株式会社白形傳四郎商店 Tea seed oil producing method and shell fruit seed shelling device used for it
CN212669630U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-03-09 贵州师范大学 Device is squeezed in processing of tea-oil camellia
CN113025421A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-25 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 Automatic squeezing equipment for vegetable oil production
CN113088375A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 Peanut oil production method and automatic squeezing equipment for peanut oil production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117683581A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-03-12 青岛品品好粮油集团有限公司 Production process and device capable of keeping aroma of aromatic peanut oil fresh
CN117681480A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 西南林业大学 Olive oil extraction equipment and extraction process thereof
CN117681480B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-23 西南林业大学 Olive oil extraction equipment and extraction process thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2023000508A1 (en) Oil pressing device for fresh sichuan peppercorn, and working method therefor
US3003412A (en) Fluid extracting apparatus
CN207498249U (en) A kind of novel mud and sewage separation equipment
CN209007657U (en) A kind of capsicum is broken to cut screening mechanism
CN113214893B (en) Plant effective component extraction equipment and use method thereof
CN207793193U (en) A kind of tea oil processing infuser device
CN212737196U (en) Rapeseed oil squeezing device
CN208066515U (en) A kind of food processing grinding device
CN207086332U (en) Sorter for dried fruit
CN212814134U (en) Dry fruit shelling device
LU102938B1 (en) A device for pressing oil for flower pepper and its working method
CN111716788A (en) High-pressure extrusion dehydration method for garbage treatment
CN207870737U (en) A kind of efficient juice extractor
CN213643309U (en) Liquid-residue dynamic separation filtering mechanism for potato chip processing equipment
CN206064795U (en) A kind of smokeless carbon source materials do not shut down filter plant
CN108851112A (en) A kind of coffee bean peeling rinsing device
CN108142121A (en) A kind of stalk crushes briquetting all-in-one machine
CN208975989U (en) Crushing and screening device is used in a kind of processing of halogen material
CN211471340U (en) High-efficient squeezer of peanut
CN207756225U (en) A kind of dry chili crushing device
CN108968105B (en) Coffee preliminary processing system
CN111590944A (en) Peanut squeezer is used in peanut oil production of just being convenient for wash is drawed to high efficiency
CN220405972U (en) Mulberry seed extraction process platform
CN201099795Y (en) Single spiral dewatering device
CN216094297U (en) Kitchen garbage dehydrator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21950746

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1