CN216094297U

CN216094297U - Kitchen garbage dehydrator

Info

Publication number: CN216094297U
Application number: CN202122672261.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊畅; 肖应伟; 王梓
Original assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Current assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste dehydrator which comprises a dehydrator shell, wherein a control console and a top cover are arranged on the top end surface of the dehydrator shell, the bottom end of the top cover is connected with a waste input port, a mashing device is arranged at the bottom of the waste input port, a dehydration structure is arranged at the bottom of the mashing device, a liquid collection box is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration structure, an oil-water separator is connected to one side of the liquid collection box, and a motor is arranged at the top of the oil-water separator. According to the kitchen garbage processing device, kitchen garbage is decomposed into small pieces through the mashing device, and then the mashed kitchen garbage is dehydrated through the dehydrating device, so that the kitchen garbage can be separated into dry garbage and an oil-water mixture to the maximum extent, the oil-water mixture is pumped into the oil-water separator for separation, the dry garbage and the oil-water mixture are separated into oil and wastewater, the subsequent further processing is facilitated, and pollution caused by direct discharge is avoided.

Description

Kitchen garbage dehydrator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage dehydrator.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, most of the kitchen waste is mixed with oil and water, and therefore the kitchen waste is generally dehydrated before being processed.

The existing kitchen waste dehydrator is only used for simply performing dry-wet separation on kitchen waste, most of the kitchen waste dehydrator adopts the mode of extruding the kitchen waste to extrude water, the oil-water mixture in the kitchen waste cannot be completely separated in the processing mode, the separated oil-water mixture is not treated, and subsequent pollution can be caused by direct discharge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a kitchen waste dehydrator which can crush kitchen waste firstly and dehydrate the kitchen waste, can fully separate an oil-water mixture in the kitchen waste and then further separate the oil-water mixture.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a kitchen waste dehydrator, which comprises a dehydrator shell, wherein a waste outlet is arranged on one side surface of the dehydrator shell, a control console is arranged on one side of the top surface of the dehydrator shell, a top cover is arranged on one side of the control console, a handle is arranged on one side of the top surface of the top cover, a waste inlet is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover, a mashing chamber shell is sleeved on the outer surface of the waste inlet, an adjustable opening is arranged at the bottom end of the mashing chamber shell, a mashing device is arranged inside the mashing chamber shell, a dehydration structure is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable opening, a water blocking shell is arranged outside the dehydration structure, a rotating shaft is connected at the bottom end of the dehydration structure, a liquid collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration structure, an opening is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the liquid collecting box, and a connecting water pipe is connected with the bottom end of the dehydration structure, the other end of connecting the water pipe links to each other with the suction pump, the bottom of suction pump is connected with oil water separator, oil water separator's a side surface runs through there are fluid export and waste water export, the top of suction pump is provided with the motor.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the console is a ladder structure, a display panel is disposed on an inclined surface of the console, and a control panel is disposed on a side surface adjacent to the inclined surface.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two side surfaces of the dehydrator shell are provided with heat dissipation ports.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mashing device is hinged with the supporting column, the other end of the supporting column is fixed on the inner surface of the mashing chamber shell, and a lower guide shell is connected between the mashing chamber shell and the dewatering structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the dewatering structure comprises a dewatering barrel and a bottom cover, a plurality of water outlet through holes penetrate through the side surface of the dewatering barrel, a rotating shaft hole is arranged at the center of the inner surface of the bottom cover, and a rotating piece is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft hole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the liquid collecting box is provided with a filter screen.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the oil-water separator is fixed at the bottom end in the dehydrator shell through a supporting base, and the motor is fixed on one side surface in the dehydrator shell through a supporting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the motor is electrically connected with the control console, the mashing device, the adjustable opening and the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the kitchen garbage processing device, kitchen garbage is decomposed into small pieces through the mashing device, and then the mashed kitchen garbage is dehydrated through the dehydrating device, so that the kitchen garbage can be separated into dry garbage and an oil-water mixture to the maximum extent, the oil-water mixture is pumped into the oil-water separator for separation, the dry garbage and the oil-water mixture are separated into oil and wastewater, the subsequent further processing is facilitated, and pollution caused by direct discharge is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the dewatering barrel of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a dehydrator housing; 2. a console; 201. a display panel; 202. a control panel; 3. a top cover; 4. a garbage throwing port; 5. mashing the chamber shell; 6. an adjustable opening; 7. a mashing device; 8. a dewatering structure; 801. a dewatering barrel; 802. a bottom cover; 803. a rotating shaft hole; 804. a rotating member; 805. a water outlet through hole; 9. a water retaining shell; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a liquid collection tank; 12. connecting a water pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. an oil-water separator; 15. an oil outlet; 16. a waste water outlet; 17. a motor; 18. a handle; 19. a support pillar; 20. a lower guide shell; 21. filtering with a screen; 22. a support base; 23. a support plate; 24. and (4) a garbage outlet.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kitchen waste dehydrator, comprising a dehydrator shell 1, wherein a waste outlet 24 is arranged on one side surface of the dehydrator shell 1, a console 2 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the dehydrator shell 1, a top cover 3 is arranged on one side of the console 2, a handle 18 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the top cover 3, a waste inlet 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover 3, a mashing chamber shell 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the waste inlet 4, an adjustable opening 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the mashing chamber shell 5, a mashing device 7 is arranged inside the mashing chamber shell 5, a dehydration structure 8 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable opening 6, a water retaining shell 9 is arranged outside the dehydration structure 8, a rotating shaft 10 is connected at the bottom end of the dehydration structure 8, a liquid collecting box 11 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the liquid collecting box 11, and is connected with connecting water pipe 12, and the other end of connecting water pipe 12 links to each other with suction pump 13, and the bottom of suction pump 13 is connected with oil water separator 14, and oil outlet 15 and waste water outlet 16 have run through to one side surface of oil water separator 14, and the top of suction pump 13 is provided with motor 17.

Further, the console 2 is a ladder-shaped structure, a display panel 201 is disposed on an inclined surface of the console 2, and a control panel 202 is disposed on a side surface adjacent to the inclined surface.

The surfaces of the two sides of the dehydrator shell 1 are provided with heat dissipation ports 17 to prevent the temperature of the internal working environment from being too high.

Triturating device 7 is articulated with support column 19, and the other end of support column 19 is fixed in the internal surface of triturating chamber shell 5, is connected with between triturating chamber shell 5 and the dehydration structure 8 and leads lower shell 20, spatters other positions when preventing the rubbish after the triturating from falling.

The dewatering structure 8 comprises a dewatering barrel 801 and a bottom cover 802, a plurality of water outlet through holes 805 penetrate through the side surface of the dewatering barrel 801, a rotating shaft hole 803 is arranged at the center of the inner surface of the bottom cover 802, and a rotating piece 804 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft hole 803.

The top end of the liquid collection box 11 is provided with a filter screen 21 to prevent fine garbage solids from being mixed into the oil-water mixture.

The oil-water separator 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the interior of the dehydrator casing 1 through a support base 22, and the motor 17 is fixed to one side surface of the interior of the dehydrator casing 1 through a support plate 23.

The motor 17 is electrically connected with the control console 2, the mashing device 7, the adjustable opening 6 and the rotating shaft 10.

Specifically, a user starts a mashing device of the machine through the console 2, opens the top cover 3 through the handle 18, puts kitchen waste into the garbage inlet 4, closes the top cover, at the moment, the kitchen waste begins to be mashed, opens the adjustable opening 6 through the control panel 202, enables the mashed waste to enter the dehydration structure 8, opens the rotating shaft 10 through the control panel 202, drives the rotating member 804 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, further drives the dehydration barrel 801 to rotate, carries out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste in the dehydration barrel, keeps solid in the dehydration barrel, flows into the liquid collection box 11 after being blocked by the water blocking shell 9, starts the water pump 13 to pump liquid into the oil-water separator 14 for separation, discharges the liquid through the oil outlet 15 and the waste water outlet 16, finally opens the garbage outlet 24, takes out the dehydration structure 8 and the water blocking shell 9 for timely cleaning so as to avoid leaving peculiar smell, while leaving the dry trash in the dewatering drum 801 for subsequent disposal.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste dehydrator comprises a dehydrator shell (1) and is characterized in that a waste outlet (24) is formed in one side surface of the dehydrator shell (1), a control console (2) is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the dehydrator shell (1), a top cover (3) is arranged on one side of the control console (2), a handle (18) is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the top cover (3), a waste throwing port (4) is formed in the bottom end of the top cover (3), a mashing outdoor shell (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the waste throwing port (4), an adjustable opening (6) is formed in the bottom end of the mashing outdoor shell (5), a mashing device (7) is arranged inside the mashing outdoor shell (5), a dehydration structure (8) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable opening (6), a water retaining shell (9) is arranged outside the dehydration structure (8), the bottom of dehydration structure (8) is connected with pivot (10), the bottom of dehydration structure (8) is provided with liquid collecting box (11), one side bottom of liquid collecting box (11) is provided with the opening, and is connected with connection water pipe (12), the other end of connecting water pipe (12) links to each other with suction pump (13), the bottom of suction pump (13) is connected with water oil separator (14), a side surface of water oil separator (14) runs through there are fluid export (15) and waste water outlet (16), the top of suction pump (13) is provided with motor (17).

2. The kitchen waste dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the console (2) is a trapezoid structure, the console (2) is provided with a display panel (201) on an inclined surface, and a control panel (202) is provided on a side surface adjacent to the inclined surface.

3. The dehydrator of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein the dehydrator housing (1) is provided with heat dissipating ports (17) on both side surfaces.

4. The kitchen waste dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the mashing device (7) is hinged with a support column (19), and the other end of the support column (19) is fixed to the inner surface of the mashing chamber housing (5), and a lower guide housing (20) is connected between the mashing chamber housing (5) and the dehydration structure (8).

5. The kitchen waste dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the dehydrating structure (8) comprises a dehydrating barrel (801) and a bottom cover (802), a plurality of water outlet through holes (805) are formed in the side surface of the dehydrating barrel (801), a rotating shaft hole (803) is formed in the center of the inner surface of the bottom cover (802), and a rotating member (804) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft hole (803).

6. The kitchen waste dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the top end of the liquid collection tank (11) is provided with a strainer (21).

7. The dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the oil-water separator (14) is fixed to the bottom end of the dehydrator casing (1) through a support base (22), and the motor (17) is fixed to a side surface of the dehydrator casing (1) through a support plate (23).

8. The kitchen waste dehydrator of claim 1, wherein the motor (17) is electrically connected to the console (2), the mashing device (7), the adjustable opening (6) and the shaft (10).