WO2022267482A1 - 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 - Google Patents
空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022267482A1 WO2022267482A1 PCT/CN2022/075219 CN2022075219W WO2022267482A1 WO 2022267482 A1 WO2022267482 A1 WO 2022267482A1 CN 2022075219 W CN2022075219 W CN 2022075219W WO 2022267482 A1 WO2022267482 A1 WO 2022267482A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- user
- range
- physiological parameters
- automatic control
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 101
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an automatic control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for an air conditioner.
- Air conditioners adjust and control the temperature, humidity, flow rate and other parameters of the ambient air in buildings or structures. , to meet people's needs for the surrounding environment.
- the existing intelligently controlled air conditioners are still based on the user's independent choice and cannot be automatically controlled according to the user's physical condition, and may cause adverse effects on the user's health during long-term use.
- This application provides an automatic control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium of an air conditioner to solve the problem that the existing air conditioner in the prior art cannot automatically realize control according to the physical condition of the user. During long-term use, it may Defects that will cause adverse effects on the user's health status, realize the automatic control of the air conditioner to adapt to the user's physical state.
- the application provides an automatic control method for an air conditioner, including:
- the operation of the air conditioner is controlled based on the suitable environment range, so that the indoor environment reaches the suitable environment range.
- the step of obtaining the identity physiological parameters of the user; determining the physical state of the user according to the identity physiological parameters includes:
- the user's body mass index is calculated according to the height and weight, and the user's physical state is determined according to the body mass index.
- the step of obtaining the identity physiological parameters of the user; determining the physical state of the user according to the identity physiological parameters includes:
- the user's age, gender and body fat percentage determine the user's physical condition according to the body fat percentage comparison table
- the body fat percentage comparison table is a relational comparison table about body fat percentage, age and gender.
- the physical status includes lean, normal, overweight and obese.
- the suitable environment range includes one or more of a suitable temperature range, a suitable humidity range and a suitable air volume range.
- the automatic control method further includes:
- the state physiological parameters include one or more of heart rate, body surface temperature, and body surface humidity.
- the step of controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the suitable environment interval to make the indoor environment reach the appropriate environment interval includes:
- control the air conditioner When there is no one in the room, control the air conditioner to run in the fast state of the operating state range, so that the indoor environment can quickly reach the suitable environment range;
- the air conditioner When there are people in the room, the air conditioner is controlled to run at a slow speed in the operating state range, so that the indoor environment slowly reaches the suitable environment range.
- the application also provides an automatic control device for an air conditioner, including:
- An information collection unit the information collection unit is used to obtain the identity physiological parameters of the user;
- a first analysis unit the first analysis unit is used to determine the physical state of the user according to the identity physiological parameters
- the second analysis unit is used to determine a suitable environment interval according to the physical state
- control unit the control unit is used to control the operation of the air conditioner based on the suitable environment range, so that the indoor environment reaches the suitable environment range.
- the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor.
- the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned air conditioner can be implemented The steps of the automatic control method.
- the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored.
- a computer program is stored.
- the steps of any one of the above-mentioned automatic control methods for an air conditioner are implemented.
- the automatic control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium of the air conditioner provided by this application determine the physical condition through the user's identity and physiological parameters, and determine the user's suitable environment according to the physical condition, so that the air conditioner is controlled according to the suitable environment interval
- the automatic control method of air conditioners provided in this application can be automatically adjusted according to the physical state of users. Its suitable living environment will not cause adverse effects on the user's health, and realizes the automatic control of the air conditioner to adapt to the user's physical state.
- Fig. 1 is one of the schematic flow charts of the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the present application
- Fig. 2 is the second schematic flow chart of the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the present application.
- Fig. 3 is the third schematic flow chart of the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the present application.
- Fig. 4 is the comparison table of the body fat rate of the male of the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the present application;
- Fig. 5 is the women's body fat percentage comparison table of the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
- the automatic control method of the air conditioner includes:
- the physiological parameters of the user's identity are inherent parameters of the user, such as the user's age, gender, height, physique, body fat percentage, etc. These parameters will not change with time in a short period of time, so the physical state determined based on this parameter is also in the It will not change for a certain period of time.
- the physical state is the current physical state of the user.
- the physical state of the user includes thin, normal, overweight and obese.
- each physical state has a corresponding suitable environment, so that the user corresponding to the physical state will not feel uncomfortable in this environment, so as to improve user experience.
- This embodiment only divides four physical states, and in other embodiments, it can be further subdivided according to needs, and will not be repeated here.
- the suitable environment range includes one or more of a suitable temperature range, a suitable humidity range, and a suitable air volume range.
- the corresponding suitable temperature range is 22-23°C, the suitable humidity range is 20-30%, and the suitable air volume range is is the lowest air volume; when the physical condition is normal, the corresponding suitable temperature range is 23-24°C, the suitable humidity range is 30-40%, and the suitable air volume range is low air volume; when the physical state is overweight, the corresponding suitable temperature range is 24 ⁇ 25°C, the suitable humidity range is 40-50%, and the suitable air volume range is stroke volume; when the physical state is obese, the corresponding suitable temperature range is 25-26°C, the suitable humidity range is 50-60%, and the suitable air volume range is High air volume.
- the above four air volumes are divided into four gears of the air conditioner, which are adjusted to the corresponding gears according to the corresponding physical state, thereby improving the comfort of the user corresponding to the physical state.
- the indoor environment After determining the suitable environment range, by controlling the operation of the air conditioner, the indoor environment can finally reach the suitable environment range, so as to adapt to the user's physical state and improve the user's experience.
- the physical state is determined by the user's identity and physiological parameters, and the user's suitable environment is determined according to the physical state.
- the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the suitable environment interval, so that the indoor environment meets the needs of the user and improves User experience, compared with the existing intelligent control of air conditioners, the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided in this application can automatically adjust to a suitable living environment according to the user's physical state, and will not cause adverse effects on the user's health Influence, to realize the automatic control of the air conditioner to adapt to the user's physical state.
- the step of obtaining the user's identity physiological parameters; determining the user's physical condition according to the identity physiological parameters includes:
- the BMI 18.6-23.9, the physical status is normal; when the BMI is 24.0-27.9, the physical status is overweight; when the BMI is ⁇ 28.0, the physical status is obese. In this way, after obtaining the height and weight of the user, the physical state of the user can be quickly obtained.
- the user's height and weight are acquired in real time, that is, a weight collector is provided at the bottom of the entrance door, and a height collector is provided on the side, and the two are connected to the air conditioner signal, and the collected information It is sent to the air conditioner in real time, and then the body mass index of the entering user can be measured to obtain its physical state.
- the user's height and weight can also be input by himself.
- the step of obtaining the user's identity physiological parameters; determining the user's physical condition according to the identity physiological parameters includes:
- the body fat percentage comparison table is a relational comparison table about body fat percentage, age and gender.
- the user's age and gender can be input at the beginning, and the user's body fat percentage can be collected through the induction diaphragm on the door handle of the entrance door, and the collected information can be sent in real time through the signal connection with the air conditioner To the air conditioner, so as to determine the user's physical condition according to the body fat percentage comparison table.
- the comparison table of body fat percentage can refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 .
- the automatic control method also includes:
- the state physiological parameters include one or more of heart rate, body surface temperature, and body surface humidity.
- the state physiological parameters here are parameters that change greatly in a short period of time. Therefore, when the air conditioner is running, after the indoor environment is changed to the adaptive environment range, it is necessary to make fine-tuning according to the user's specific state to further improve the user's safety. experience.
- the heart rate can be obtained through the linkage between the watch worn by the user and the air conditioner, or can be obtained through the sensing diaphragm on the door handle of the entrance door.
- the temperature in the suitable temperature range increases, the humidity in the suitable humidity range increases, and the air volume decreases;
- the temperature in the suitable temperature range decreases, the humidity in the suitable humidity range decreases, and the air volume increases;
- the surface temperature can be detected by the infrared sensor installed on the air conditioner.
- the temperature in the suitable temperature range decreases, the humidity in the suitable humidity range decreases, and the air volume increases; in addition, the user’s body surface humidity can be detected by a camera, etc.
- the temperature in the suitable temperature range rises.
- the humidity in the suitable humidity range increases, and the air volume decreases.
- the temperature in the suitable temperature range decreases, the humidity in the suitable humidity range decreases, and the air volume increases.
- the air conditioner is fine-tuned through the above-mentioned state-based physiological parameters, so as to make users more comfortable without affecting their health.
- state physiological parameters are given in this embodiment, and more short-term variable state physiological parameters can also be set according to needs, so as to further improve the user's comfortable experience.
- the step of controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the suitable environment interval to make the indoor environment reach the appropriate environment interval includes:
- control the air conditioner When there is no one in the room, control the air conditioner to run in the fast state of the operating state range, so that the indoor environment can quickly reach the suitable environment range;
- the air conditioner When there are people in the room, the air conditioner is controlled to run at a slow speed in the operating state range, so that the indoor environment slowly reaches the suitable environment range.
- the suitable temperature range should be 22-23°C, and the operating temperature of the air conditioner should be between the minimum temperature and 23°C.
- the suitable humidity range should be 20-30%.
- the operating humidity of the air conditioner should be between the minimum humidity and 30%. In this way, when there is no one in the room, in order to quickly reach the suitable environment interval, the fast state of the operating state interval here is the minimum temperature, minimum humidity and high temperature.
- Air volume operation when it reaches the suitable environment range, it will run at the temperature, humidity and air volume of the suitable environment range; when there are people in the room, the slow speed state here is the temperature of 23°C and the humidity of 30%.
- the air volume operation in the suitable air volume range that is, the lowest air volume operation, until reaching the suitable environment range.
- the indoor environment can quickly reach the appropriate environment range, and when there are people in the room, in order to avoid discomfort, the user experience can be improved by running slowly to reach the appropriate environment range.
- the user when the user is using the air conditioner, the user can switch between the automatic control and the manual control of the air conditioner through the control, thus increasing the user's independent choice and making it convenient to use.
- an automatic control device for an air conditioner including:
- An information collection unit the information collection unit is used to obtain the identity physiological parameters of the user;
- a first analysis unit the first analysis unit is used to determine the physical state of the user according to the identity physiological parameters
- the second analysis unit is used to determine a suitable environment interval according to the physical state
- control unit the control unit is used to control the operation of the air conditioner based on the suitable environment range, so that the indoor environment reaches the suitable environment range.
- the automatic control device for the air conditioner given in this embodiment can be referred to with the aforementioned method, and will not be described in detail.
- the physical state is determined through the user's identity and physiological parameters, and the user's suitable environment is determined according to the physical state. In this way, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the suitable environment range, so that the indoor environment meets the user's needs and improves the user experience.
- the air conditioner can communicate with mobile phones, wearable devices or other electrical equipment, so as to quickly obtain corresponding information and realize automatic adjustment of the air conditioner.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
- the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 510, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 520, a memory (memory) 530 and a communication bus 540, Wherein, the processor 510 , the communication interface 520 , and the memory 530 communicate with each other through the communication bus 540 .
- processor processor
- Communication interface Communication interface
- memory memory
- FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
- the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 510, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 520, a memory (memory) 530 and a communication bus 540, Wherein, the processor 510 , the communication interface 520 , and the memory 530 communicate with each other through the communication bus 540 .
- memory memory
- the processor 510 can call the logic instructions in the memory 530 to execute the automatic control method of the air conditioner, the method includes: acquiring the user's identity physiological parameters; determining the user's physical state according to the identity physiological parameters; determining the physical state according to the physical state A suitable environment interval: controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the appropriate environment interval, so that the indoor environment reaches the appropriate environment interval.
- the above logic instructions in the memory 530 may be implemented in the form of software function units and be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
- the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes. .
- the present application also provides a computer program product
- the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
- the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer During execution, the computer can execute the automatic control method of the air conditioner provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method includes: acquiring the user's identity physiological parameters; determining the user's physical state according to the identity physiological parameters; determining a suitable environment according to the physical state Interval: controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the appropriate environment interval, so that the indoor environment reaches the appropriate environment interval.
- the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it is implemented to perform the automatic control methods of the air conditioners provided above, the method Including: obtaining the user's identity physiological parameters; determining the user's physical condition according to the identity physiological parameters; determining the suitable environment interval according to the physical state; controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the suitable environment interval, so that the indoor environment reaches the appropriate environment interval .
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
- each implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course also by hardware.
- the essence of the above technical solution or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic discs, optical discs, etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
本申请提供一种空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质。其中，空调器的自动控制方法，包括：获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。本申请给出的空调器的自动控制方法，可根据用户的体质状态自动化调节为其适宜的生活环境，不会对用户的健康造成不良影响，实现空调器适配用户身体状态的自动化控制。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2021年06月24日提交的申请号为202110704252.2，名称为“空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用方式全部并入本文。
本申请涉及空调技术领域，尤其涉及一种空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质。
随着社会的发展，人们的生活水平不断提高，空调器已经成为人们日常生活中必不可少的电器设备，空调器通过对建筑或构筑物内环境空气的温度、湿度、流速等参数进行调节和控制，满足了人们对于周围环境的需求。
现有技术中，一般是用户自主对空调进行控制，以满足自身的使用需求，而随着空调器越发的智能化，越来越多的空调器可通过能化的控制，以满足用户的使用需求。
但是，现有的智能化控制的空调器仍是基于用户的自主选择，无法根据用户的身体状况自动实现控制，在长期的使用过程中，可能会对用户的健康状况造成不良影响。
发明内容
本申请提供一种空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质，用以解决现有技术中现有的空调器无法根据用户的身体状况自动实现控制，在长期的使用过程中，可能会对用户的健康状况造成不良影响的缺陷，实现空调器适配用户身体状态的自动化控制。
本申请提供一种空调器的自动控制方法，包括：
获取用户的身份生理参数；
根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；
根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；
基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：
获取用户的身高和体重；
根据所述身高和体重计算得到用户的体质指数，根据所述体质指数确定用户的体质状态。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：
获取用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率；
根据用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率，根据体脂率对照表确定用户的体质状态；
其中，所述体脂率对照表是关于体脂率、年龄以及性别的关系对照表。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述体质状态包括偏瘦、正常、偏重以及肥胖。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述适宜环境区间包括适宜温度区间、适宜湿度区间以及适宜风量区间的一种或几种。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述自动控制方法还包括：
获取用户的状态生理参数；
根据所述状态生理参数在所述适宜环境区间内调节空调；
其中，所述状态生理参数包括心率、体表温度、体表湿度的一种或几种。
根据本申请提供的一种空调器的自动控制方法，所述基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间的步骤，包括：
基于所述适宜环境区间确定空调运行的运行状态区间；
当室内无人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的快速状态运行，使室内环境快速达到所述适宜环境区间；
当室内有人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的缓速状态运行，使室内环境缓速达到所述适宜环境区间。
本申请还提供一种空调器的自动控制装置，包括：
信息收集单元，所述信息收集单元用于获取用户的身份生理参数；
第一分析单元，所述第一分析单元用于根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；
第二分析单元，所述第二分析单元用于根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；
控制单元，所述控制单元用于基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
本申请还提供一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述任一种所述空调器的自动控制方法的步骤。
本申请还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述空调器的自动控制方法的步骤。
本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质，通过用户的身份生理参数确定体质状态，并根据其体质状态来确定用户适宜的环境，这样，根据适宜环境区间来控制空调器的运行，以使室内环境满足用户的需求，提高用户体验，相较于现有空调智能化控制而言，本申请给出的空调器的自动控制方法，可根据用户的体质状态自动化调节为其适宜的生活环境，不会对用户的健康造成不良影响，实现空调器适配用户身体状态的自动化控制。
为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法的流程示意图之一；
图2是本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法的流程示意图之二；
图3是本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法的流程示意图之三；
图4是本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法的男性的体脂率对照表；
图5是本申请提供的空调器的自动控制方法的女性的体脂率对照表；
图6是本申请提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请中的附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
下面结合图1-图6描述本申请的空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质。
请结合参阅图1，其中，空调器的自动控制方法，包括：
100，获取用户的身份生理参数；
用户的身份生理参数是用户的固有参数，如用户的年龄、性别、身高、体质、体脂率等，这些参数在短时间内不会随时间而变化，因此依据该参数确定的体质状态也是在一定时间不会改变的。
200，根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；
体质状态即用户当前的体质情况，本申请一实施例中，用户的体质状态包括偏瘦、正常、偏重以及肥胖。通过将体质状态划分为上述四种状态，每种体质状态均有一个对应的适宜环境，以便对应体质状态的用户在该环境下不会感到不适，以提高用户体验。本实施例仅划分四种体质状态，在其他实施例中，根据需要可进一步细分，不再赘述。
300，根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；
每个人的体质状态有所不同，因此，需要对应每个人的体质状态来确定其所适合的适宜环境区间，在该环境区间范围内不会使用户感到不适，也不会对用户的健康造成不良影响。
本申请一实施例中，所述适宜环境区间包括适宜温度区间、适宜湿度区间以及适宜风量区间的一种或几种。
具体的，在一实施例中，以上述划分的四种体质状态为例，体质状态 为偏瘦时，对应的适宜温度区间为22～23℃，适宜湿度区间为20～30％，适宜风量区间为最低风量；体质状态为正常时，对应的适宜温度区间为23～24℃，适宜湿度区间为30～40％，适宜风量区间为低风量；体质状态为超重时，对应的适宜温度区间为24～25℃，适宜湿度区间为40～50％，适宜风量区间为中风量；体质状态为肥胖时，对应的适宜温度区间为25～26℃，适宜湿度区间为50～60％，适宜风量区间为高风量。上述的四种风量为空调器划分的四个档位，通过对应的体质状态调整到对应的档位，进而提高对应体质状态的用户的舒适度。
400，基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
在确定好适宜环境区间后，通过控制空调的运行，使室内环境最终达到适宜环境区间，以适配用户的体质状态，提高用户的体验。
本实施例中，通过用户的身份生理参数确定体质状态，并根据其体质状态来确定用户适宜的环境，这样，根据适宜环境区间来控制空调器的运行，以使室内环境满足用户的需求，提高用户体验，相较于现有空调智能化控制而言，本申请给出的空调器的自动控制方法，可根据用户的体质状态自动化调节为其适宜的生活环境，不会对用户的健康造成不良影响，实现空调器适配用户身体状态的自动化控制。
请结合参阅图2，本申请一实施例中，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：
101，获取用户的身高和体重；
201，根据所述身高和体重计算得到用户的体质指数，根据所述体质指数确定用户的体质状态。
通过获取用户的身高和体重来得到对应的体质状态，其中，体质指数＝体重÷身高^2，本实施例在划分为上述四种体质状态时，当体质指数≤18.5时，体质状态为偏瘦；当体质指数为18.6～23.9时，体质状态为正常；当体质指数为24.0～27.9时，体质状态为超重；当体质指数≥28.0时，体质状态为肥胖。这样，在获取用户的身高和体重后，即可快速得到用户的体质状态。
本实施例中，用户的身高和体重是实时获取的，即在入户门口处的底 部设有体重采集器，侧边设有身高采集器，二者与空调器信号连接，将采集到的信息实时发送给空调器，进而可测算出进入用户的体质指数，以获取其体质状态。而在另一实施例中，用户的身高和体重也可是自行输入的。
请结合参阅图3，在又一实施例中，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：
102，获取用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率；
202，根据用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率，根据体脂率对照表确定用户的体质状态；
其中，所述体脂率对照表是关于体脂率、年龄以及性别的关系对照表。
用户的年龄和性别是可在最初时输入的，而用户的体脂率可通过设于入户门的门把手上的感应膜片采集，通过与空调器的信号连接，将采集的信息实时发送至空调器，以便根据体脂率对照表确定用户的体质状态。其中，体脂率对照表可参考图4和图5。
请结合参阅图1，本申请的又一实施例中，所述自动控制方法还包括：
获取用户的状态生理参数；
根据所述状态生理参数在所述适宜环境区间内调节空调；
其中，所述状态生理参数包括心率、体表温度、体表湿度的一种或几种。
此处的状态生理参数为短时间内发生变化较大的参数，因而，在空调器运行时，使室内环境变换到适应环境区间后，还需要根据用户的具体状态进行微调，以进一步提高用户的体验。
如，本实施例中所给出的状态生理参数中，心率可通过用户所佩戴的手表等与空调器联动得到该参数，或，通过入户门的门把手上的感应膜片采集得到，当心率降低时，适宜温度区间的温度升高，适宜湿度区间的湿度增加，风量降低，当心率升高时，适宜温度区间的温度降低，适宜湿度区间的湿度减少，风量增加；另外，用户的体表温度可通过设于空调器上的红外传感器检测得到，当用户的体表温度降低时，适宜温度区间的温度升高，适宜湿度区间的湿度增加，风量降低，当用户的体表温度升高时，适宜温度区间的温度降低，适宜湿度区间的湿度减少，风量增加；此外，用户的体表湿度可通过摄像头等检测得到，当用户的体表湿度降低时，适 宜温度区间的温度升高，适宜湿度区间的湿度增加，风量降低，当用户的体表温度升高时，适宜温度区间的温度降低，适宜湿度区间的湿度减少，风量增加。
以此，通过上述基于状态生理参数对空调器进行微调，以使得用户更为舒适，不会对其健康造成影响。当然，本实施例中仅给出上述三种状态生理参数，根据需要，还可设更多的短时间内可变的状态生理参数，以进一步提高对用户的舒适体验。
请结合参阅图1，此外，本申请一实施例中，所述基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间的步骤，包括：
基于所述适宜环境区间确定空调运行的运行状态区间；
当室内无人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的快速状态运行，使室内环境快速达到所述适宜环境区间；
当室内有人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的缓速状态运行，使室内环境缓速达到所述适宜环境区间。
上述仅给出了空调在运行后的室内环境的最终状态，但在实际使用中，空调器的当前运行状态是不定的，但为了达到适宜环境区间，空调器的运行参数也是有一定的范围的。如当前环境温度较高时，适宜温度区间为了达到22～23℃，空调器的运行温度则应为最小温度～23℃之间，当前环境湿度较高时，适宜湿度区间为了达到20～30％，空调器的运行湿度则应为最小湿度～30％之间，这样，当室内无人时，为了快速达到适宜环境区间，此处的运行状态区间的快速状态即为最小温度、最小湿度以及高风量运行，当达到适宜环境区间后，则以适宜环境区间的温度、湿度以及风量运行；而当室内有人时，此处的缓速状态即为23℃的温度、30％的湿度运行，并以适宜风量区间的风量运行，也即最低风量运行，直至达到适宜环境区间。
这样，通过上述方式运行，在室内无人时，可使室内环境快速达到适宜环境区间，而在室内有人时，为了避免不适，通过缓速运行达到适宜环境区间，以提高用户体验。
本申请一实施例中，用户在使用该空调器时，可通过控制，实现空调器的自动控制和手动控制的切换，这样，增加了用户自主选择，方便使用。
此外，本申请还提供一种空调器的自动控制装置，包括：
信息收集单元，所述信息收集单元用于获取用户的身份生理参数；
第一分析单元，所述第一分析单元用于根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；
第二分析单元，所述第二分析单元用于根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；
控制单元，所述控制单元用于基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
本实施例给出的空调器的自动控制装置可与前述方法相互参照，不作赘述。通过用户的身份生理参数确定体质状态，并根据其体质状态来确定用户适宜的环境，这样，根据适宜环境区间来控制空调器的运行，以使室内环境满足用户的需求，提高用户体验。
为了获得前述身份信息参数和状态信息参数，空调器可与手机、佩戴设备或其他电器设备等通讯连接，以便快速得到相应的信息，实现对空调器的自动调节。
图6示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图，如图6所示，该电子设备可以包括：处理器(processor)510、通信接口(Communications Interface)520、存储器(memory)530和通信总线540，其中，处理器510，通信接口520，存储器530通过通信总线540完成相互间的通信。处理器510可以调用存储器530中的逻辑指令，以执行空调器的自动控制方法，该方法包括：获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
此外，上述的存储器530中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM， Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
另一方面，本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，计算机能够执行上述各方法所提供的空调器的自动控制方法，该方法包括：获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
又一方面，本申请还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各提供的空调器的自动控制方法，该方法包括：获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不 使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，包括：获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：获取用户的身高和体重；根据所述身高和体重计算得到用户的体质指数，根据所述体质指数确定用户的体质状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，所述获取用户的身份生理参数；根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态的步骤，包括：获取用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率；根据用户的年龄、性别以及体脂率，根据体脂率对照表确定用户的体质状态；其中，所述体脂率对照表是关于体脂率、年龄以及性别的关系对照表。
- 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，所述体质状态包括偏瘦、正常、偏重以及肥胖。
- 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，所述适宜环境区间包括适宜温度区间、适宜湿度区间以及适宜风量区间的一种或几种。
- 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，还包括：获取用户的状态生理参数；根据所述状态生理参数在所述适宜环境区间内调节空调；其中，所述状态生理参数包括心率、体表温度、体表湿度的一种或几 种。
- 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的空调器的自动控制方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间的步骤，包括：基于所述适宜环境区间确定空调运行的运行状态区间；当室内无人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的快速状态运行，使室内环境快速达到所述适宜环境区间；当室内有人时，控制空调以所述运行状态区间的缓速状态运行，使室内环境缓速达到所述适宜环境区间。
- 一种空调器的自动控制装置，其特征在于，包括：信息收集单元，所述信息收集单元用于获取用户的身份生理参数；第一分析单元，所述第一分析单元用于根据所述身份生理参数确定用户的体质状态；第二分析单元，所述第二分析单元用于根据所述体质状态确定适宜环境区间；控制单元，所述控制单元用于基于所述适宜环境区间控制空调运行，使室内环境达到所述适宜环境区间。
- 一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调器的自动控制方法的步骤。
- 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述空调器的自动控制方法的步骤。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110704252.2 | 2021-06-24 | ||
| CN202110704252.2A CN113531804B (zh) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022267482A1 true WO2022267482A1 (zh) | 2022-12-29 |
Family
ID=78125824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/075219 WO2022267482A1 (zh) | 2021-06-24 | 2022-01-30 | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113531804B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2022267482A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113531804B (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-01-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1878989A (zh) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-12-13 | Lg电子株式会社 | 空调及其控制方法 |
| CN105202718A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-30 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 一种基于基础代谢率的空调控制方法、系统及空调 |
| WO2016001975A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空調システム |
| CN105276765A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 一种利用身型数据控制空调的方法及系统 |
| CN108489004A (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调的控制方法、装置、存储介质和处理器 |
| CN109114741A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调控制方法、装置、存储介质及空调 |
| CN110736233A (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调控制方法及装置 |
| CN112862145A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 使用体形信息的居用者热舒适度推断 |
| CN113531804A (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160061472A1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and device for controlling room temperature and humidity |
| CN106227272A (zh) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 厦门钢宇工业有限公司 | 健康运动环境管理装置、系统及方法 |
| CN106679098A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 空调器的控制方法、装置及空调器 |
| CN109489202B (zh) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-01-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调的控制方法、装置和空调 |
-
2021
- 2021-06-24 CN CN202110704252.2A patent/CN113531804B/zh active Active
-
2022
- 2022-01-30 WO PCT/CN2022/075219 patent/WO2022267482A1/zh unknown
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1878989A (zh) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-12-13 | Lg电子株式会社 | 空调及其控制方法 |
| WO2016001975A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空調システム |
| CN105202718A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-30 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 一种基于基础代谢率的空调控制方法、系统及空调 |
| CN105276765A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 一种利用身型数据控制空调的方法及系统 |
| CN108489004A (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调的控制方法、装置、存储介质和处理器 |
| CN109114741A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调控制方法、装置、存储介质及空调 |
| CN110736233A (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 空调控制方法及装置 |
| CN112862145A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 使用体形信息的居用者热舒适度推断 |
| CN113531804A (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113531804A (zh) | 2021-10-22 |
| CN113531804B (zh) | 2023-01-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10563878B2 (en) | Controlling temperature regulating device based on user's internal body temperature and skin temperature received from wearable devices | |
| JP6529195B2 (ja) | 熱制御装置および方法 | |
| CN106233754B (zh) | 听力辅助设备控制 | |
| CN105446156B (zh) | 基于人工智能的家用电器的控制方法、装置和系统 | |
| WO2022267482A1 (zh) | 空调器的自动控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 | |
| WO2023273661A1 (zh) | 基于运动数据检测的空调控制方法及装置、空调、存储介质 | |
| CN105276765B (zh) | 一种利用身型数据控制空调的方法及系统 | |
| CN110579978B (zh) | 调节家电设备的方法、装置及存储介质 | |
| WO2023273654A1 (zh) | 用于空调的控制方法及装置、空调 | |
| CN108954662A (zh) | 一种空调温度控制方法及装置 | |
| CN109259996B (zh) | 按摩机器人及其控制方法、计算机可读存储介质 | |
| CN103079160A (zh) | 一种自动验配数字式助听器及其方法 | |
| CN112254287B (zh) | 变权重多模型综合预测中央空调末端送风控制方法 | |
| WO2013049473A1 (en) | Methods and systems for hearing tests | |
| CN112146250A (zh) | 温度的调节方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质 | |
| KR20200116005A (ko) | 실내 환경과 고령자 건강 관련에 대한 모니터링하는 사물인터넷 시스템 및 모니터링 방법 | |
| WO2023273658A1 (zh) | 用于设定温度调节的空调控制方法及装置、空调 | |
| CN110617608A (zh) | 室内温度的控制方法、装置、空调器及存储介质 | |
| WO2022242151A1 (zh) | 基于穿戴设备的空调器运行控制方法、装置及空调器 | |
| CN103974112B (zh) | 一种电视机控制方法及装置 | |
| WO2022252583A1 (zh) | 空调器的控制方法、装置、电子设备以及存储介质 | |
| WO2020258432A1 (zh) | 空调器的控制方法、空调器及存储介质 | |
| CN112097378A (zh) | 一种基于前馈型神经网络的空调舒适度调节方法 | |
| CN106773708B (zh) | 多功能护理床远程控制方法以及系统 | |
| Jensen et al. | Common configurations of real-ear aided response targets prescribed by NAL-NL2 for older adults with mild-to-moderate hearing loss |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22826991 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |