WO2022247543A1 - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022247543A1
WO2022247543A1 PCT/CN2022/088538 CN2022088538W WO2022247543A1 WO 2022247543 A1 WO2022247543 A1 WO 2022247543A1 CN 2022088538 W CN2022088538 W CN 2022088538W WO 2022247543 A1 WO2022247543 A1 WO 2022247543A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
wall
air outlet
outlet
wind
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/088538
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李英舒
陈会敏
王晓刚
王永涛
张鹏
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2022247543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022247543A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that overcomes the above-mentioned problems or at least partially solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that can meet the requirements of upward blowing of cold wind and downward blowing of hot air.
  • a further object of the present invention is to reduce the condensation of the airflow on the air-guiding surface of the partition.
  • the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes:
  • a housing defining a front air outlet opening forward and a lower air outlet opening downward;
  • the air duct is arranged in the housing, and includes a front air duct wall and a rear air duct wall arranged at intervals front and back, and the outlet ends of the front air duct wall and the rear air duct wall are respectively connected to the top of the front air outlet.
  • the edge is in contact with the rear edge of the lower air outlet, so as to guide the airflow in the housing to the front air outlet and the lower air outlet;
  • the housing includes a partition, which is located between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet to separate the two, and the surfaces of the partition facing the inside of the housing and the indoor environment are respectively wind guides.
  • a surface and a non-wind-guiding surface, the partition part is provided with an airflow channel passing through the wind-guiding surface and the non-wind-guiding surface, so as to lead out part of the airflow in the housing.
  • the partition is a hollow structure
  • the air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air inlet micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition, and the non-air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air-out micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition.
  • the air inlet microholes, the internal space of the partition and the air outlet microholes together constitute the airflow channel.
  • the partition is a solid structure, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation micro-holes passing through the wind-guiding surface and the non-wind-guiding surface, and the ventilation micro-holes constitute the airflow channel.
  • the axes of the plurality of ventilation microholes extend obliquely downward from the rear to the front.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
  • a front wind deflector rotatably arranged at the front air outlet, its pivot axis is located at its top end, and is adjacent to the upper side of the front air outlet;
  • the lower wind deflector is rotatably arranged at the lower air outlet.
  • the forward end is the first end
  • the rearward end is the second end.
  • the pivot axis of the wind deflector is adjacent to the first end, so that when the lower wind deflector rotates to a vertical state, the second end abuts against the front air duct wall.
  • the wind guiding surface includes a concave arc section extending upwardly and gradually from the rear to the front.
  • the wind deflecting surface sequentially includes from back to front:
  • the concave arc section extends forward from the top of the vertical section and gradually slopes upward;
  • the convex arc section at the top constitutes the top section of the wind guiding surface, and its rear end is smoothly connected with the upper end of the concave arc section.
  • the section of the front air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is curved downwardly, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and upward;
  • the section of the rear air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly downward.
  • the front air duct wall includes:
  • the volute tongue section the front end of which constitutes the inlet end of the front air channel wall, and extends from the upper front to the lower rear;
  • the downward convex arc section extends forward from the rear end of the connecting section, and is in the shape of an arc convex downward.
  • the rear air channel wall includes:
  • the main body section is in the shape of an arc protruding towards the rear, the upper end of which constitutes the inlet end of the rear air channel wall;
  • the forward convex arc section extends obliquely forward and downward from the lower end of the main body section, and is in the shape of an arc convex forward.
  • the housing is provided with a front air outlet and a lower air outlet, and the front air outlet can better supply air to the front and the front and upward, and can realize the upward blowing of cold air during cooling.
  • the lower air outlet is opened downward, which can better send air downward, and can realize hot air sinking and blowing when heating. Since the independent lower air outlet is set, the front air outlet does not need to blow air downward, and the upper edge of the front air outlet can be designed to be more upward, which is beneficial to upward air outlet.
  • the partition part has an air flow channel that runs through the air guide surface and the non-wind guide surface, so that part of the air flow in the housing can pass through the partition part and flow to the indoor environment, which can effectively prevent the air conditioner with high humidity.
  • the airflow generates condensation on the non-wind-guiding surface.
  • the air guide surface of the partition between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet includes a concave arc section that extends upwardly from the back to the front, which can better The airflow of the air duct is guided forward and upward, which enhances the effect of the upward wind from the front air outlet.
  • the section of the front wall of the air duct adjacent to the outlet end is in a curved shape protruding downward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and upward.
  • the air outlet blows air forward and upward (such as cooling mode)
  • the airflow is in the Coanda effect (when there is surface friction between the fluid and the surface of the object it flows through (it can also be said to be fluid viscosity), as long as the curvature is not large, The fluid will flow along the surface of the object.)
  • Under the action when flowing forward along the surface of the front air duct wall, it will gradually rise, and the upward angle of the airflow will be larger.
  • the cold air is blown out at a greater upward angle (the angle between the airflow blowing angle and the horizontal plane), avoiding the human body, and the cold air reaches the highest point and then scatter downwards to achieve a "shower-style" cooling experience.
  • the section of the rear air duct wall adjacent to the outlet end of the air duct is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly below.
  • the airflow gradually slopes downward along the surface of the rear air duct wall, making the airflow direction closer to or reaching a vertical downward direction, so as to reach more of the ground and achieve a "carpet" air supply effect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partition in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outer peripheral outline of a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the blowing-up mode;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the down blowing mode;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the maximum air outlet mode;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 .
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by “front”, “rear”, “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, “horizontal”, etc. are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention . Arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of the airflow.
  • first”, “second”, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features.
  • features defined as “first”, “second”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is the indoor part of the split wall-mounted room air conditioner, and is used to adjust indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidification, and introducing fresh air, etc.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a partition in Fig. 1 .
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit may generally include a housing 10 and an air duct 20 .
  • the casing 10 defines a front air outlet 121 opened forward and a lower air outlet 122 opened downward.
  • the housing 10 defines an accommodating space for accommodating various components of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the front air outlet 121 is used for blowing air to the front, the upper front and the lower front, and can be opened at the lower part of the front surface of the casing 10 .
  • the lower air outlet 122 is used for blowing air downward, and can be opened on the bottom front of the housing 10 to be adjacent to the front air outlet 121 .
  • the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 are used to exhaust the airflow in the casing 10 to the indoor environment, so as to adjust the indoor air.
  • the exhausted airflow refers to the airflow that is acted on by the fan in the casing 10 to accelerate the flow through the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 for adjusting the indoor environment, such as cold air in cooling mode, and air in heating mode.
  • the housing 10 can be in the shape of a long strip horizontally arranged in the length direction
  • the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 can be in the shape of a strip whose length direction is parallel to the length direction of the housing 10, and the length direction of the housing 10 is perpendicular to that shown in Figure 1 of paper.
  • the air duct 20 is disposed in the casing 10 , and includes a front air duct wall 200 and a rear air duct wall 100 spaced apart from each other.
  • the outlet ends of the front air channel wall 200 and the rear air channel wall 100 respectively connect with the top edge of the front air outlet 121 and the rear edge of the lower air outlet 122, so as to direct the airflow in the housing 10 to the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet.
  • the air outlet 122 the air flow blows to the indoor environment through the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122, so as to complete the air conditioning of the indoor environment, such as cooling and heating.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be an indoor part of a split wall-mounted room air conditioner that utilizes a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system for cooling/heating.
  • a heat exchanger 30 and a fan 40 are provided inside the casing 10 .
  • the heat exchanger 30 and the throttling device are connected with the compressor, the condenser and other refrigeration elements arranged in the outdoor casing of the air conditioner through pipelines to form a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system.
  • the fan 40 Under the action of the fan 40, the indoor air enters the interior of the housing 10 through the air inlet 11 on the top of the housing 10, and after completing forced convection heat exchange with the heat exchanger 30, heat exchange air is formed, and then guided by the air duct 20 Blow down to the two air outlets.
  • the fan 40 is preferably a cross-flow fan whose axis is parallel to the length direction of the casing 10 , and is arranged at the inlet of the air duct 20 .
  • the heat exchanger 30 may be a three-stage heat exchanger.
  • the casing 10 further includes a partition 15 located between the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 to separate them.
  • the housing 10 can be in the shape of a strip, and its length direction is perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 .
  • the housing 10 is provided with a front air outlet 121 and a lower air outlet 122.
  • the front air outlet 121 can better supply air to the front and the front and upward, and can realize the upward blowing of cold air during cooling.
  • the lower air outlet 122 is opened downward, which can better send air downward, and can realize the downward blowing of hot air during heating.
  • the front air outlet 121 does not need to blow air downwards, so the upper edge of the front air outlet 121 can be designed more upwards, which is conducive to upward air outlet.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the partition 15 includes multiple parts, wherein the surface facing the inside of the housing 10 is the wind guiding surface 153 , and the surface facing the indoor environment is the non-wind guiding surface (for example, FIG. 2 includes non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152 ).
  • the partition 15 is provided with an air flow channel passing through the air guide surface 153 and the non-air guide surfaces 151 , 152 to guide part of the air flow inside the casing 10 .
  • the partition 15 since the partition 15 is located at the outlet of the air duct 20 and is directly blown by the cold wind, the temperature is relatively low, and the water vapor in the air is easy to condense on its surface, resulting in condensation.
  • the non-wind-guiding surfaces 151 and 152 of the partition 15 are more likely to accumulate condensation since there is no airflow blowing over them.
  • the air supply airflow is led out, so that the airflow blows out from the non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152, forming a disturbed flow field, so that the nearby cannot effectively form and accumulate condensation, and avoid large condensation
  • it drips into the indoor environment it will affect the user experience.
  • the partition 15 is a hollow structure, or called a shell structure.
  • the air guide surface 153 is provided with a plurality of air inlet microholes 1501 connected to the interior space 150 of the partition, and the non-air guide surfaces 151 and 152 are provided with a plurality of air outlet microholes 1502 connected to the interior space 150 of the partition.
  • the air inlet microholes 1501 , the internal space of the partition 150 and the air outlet microholes 1502 jointly constitute the aforementioned "air guiding channel through the air guiding surface and the non-wind guiding surface".
  • the air inlet microholes 1501 and air outlet microholes 1502 are preferably round holes to facilitate processing, and their diameters are preferably less than 1 cm, and more preferably less than 0.5 cm, so as to avoid condensation and avoid excessive airflow here affecting the air conditioner normal air supply.
  • the opening ratio of the non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152 is preferably between 30% and 60%, and the same is true for the opening ratio of the wind guiding surface 153 .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the partition 15 is a solid structure, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation micro-holes 1503 that run through the wind-guiding surface 153 and the non-wind-guiding surfaces 151, 152, that is, each ventilation micro-hole 1503 both run through the wind guiding surface 153 and the non-wind guiding surface 151 (or the non-wind guiding surface 152 ).
  • the ventilation microholes 1503 constitute the aforementioned airflow channel.
  • the axes of the plurality of ventilation microholes 1503 can be inclined downward gradually from the back to the front, so as to be similar to the overall direction of the air duct 20 , so that the airflow can enter the ventilation microholes 1503 more easily.
  • the opening ratio of the non-wind-guiding surfaces 151 and 152 is preferably between 30% and 60%, and the same is true for the opening ratio of the wind-guiding surface 153 .
  • Ventilation microholes 1503 are preferably round holes to facilitate processing, and their diameter is preferably less than 1 cm, more preferably less than 0.5 cm, so as to avoid condensation and prevent excessive airflow from affecting the normal air supply of the air conditioner.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an outer peripheral outline of a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention. This figure only shows the outer peripheral outline of the partition 15, and does not show its opening structure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the blowing-up mode;
  • the wind guiding surface 153 includes an inner concave arc segment LM extending obliquely upward from the rear to the front.
  • the inner concave arc section LM means that its central axis is located at the back and upper side, and the middle part is recessed toward the inner side of the partition part 15 compared with the two ends.
  • the air guide surface 153 of the partition 15 between the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 includes an inner concave arc section LM extending obliquely upwards from the rear to the front, which can better direct the airflow of the air duct 20 toward The front upper guide enhances the upward air outlet effect of the front air outlet 121.
  • the wind guiding surface 153 sequentially includes a vertical segment KL, an inner concave arc segment LM, and a top outer convex arc segment MN from back to front.
  • the vertical section KL faces rearward, constituting the bottom section of the wind guiding surface 153 .
  • the concave arc section LM extends forward from the top of the vertical section KL and gradually slopes upward.
  • the top convex arc section MN constitutes the top section of the wind guiding surface 153 , and its rear end is smoothly connected with the upper end of the concave arc section LM.
  • the upward wind guiding capability of the wind guiding surface 153 can be enhanced and the air flow loss can be reduced.
  • Rounded transitions can be used between the vertical segment KL and the concave arc segment LM to make the transition more gentle.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the down blowing mode
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the maximum air outlet mode.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a front air deflector 50 and a lower air deflector 60 .
  • the front air deflector 50 is rotatably arranged at the front air outlet 121 for opening or covering the front air outlet 121 and guiding the air outlet direction of the front air outlet 121 .
  • the lower air deflector 60 is rotatably disposed at the lower air outlet 122 for opening or covering the lower air outlet 122 and guiding the air outlet direction of the lower air outlet 122 .
  • Two motors are installed in the casing 10 to drive the front wind deflector 50 and the lower wind deflector 60 to rotate respectively.
  • the front wind deflector 50 can be rotated to be in or close to the vertically extending closed state, and the lower wind deflector 60 can be rotated to be in or close to the horizontally extended closed state, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the front air deflector 50 can be rotated to a state of gradually inclining upward from the rear to the front, and the lower air deflector 60 can be rotated to a closed state or gradually incline upward from the rear to the front. State, as shown in FIG. 5 , to cooperate with the front air duct wall 200 to jointly guide the airflow forward and upward.
  • the front air deflector 50 can be rotated to the closed state, and the lower air deflector 60 can be rotated to a vertically extending state to cooperate with the rear air duct wall 100 to jointly divert the airflow. Guide directly downward, as shown in Figure 6.
  • the maximum air outlet mode can be operated, that is, the front wind deflector 50 and the lower wind deflector 60 are rotated to a state of gradually tilting downward from the rear to the front, and the two are parallel or nearly parallel. Make the air flow the smoothest and the air volume the largest, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the pivot axis x of the front wind deflector 50 is located at its top and adjacent to the upper side of the front air outlet 121, so that when the air conditioner operates in the upward blowing mode, the front wind deflector 50 can be rotated completely away from the front of the front air outlet 121 without The upward flow of the airflow is hindered, and the upward guiding function of the partition 15 is fully exerted, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the forward end is the first end
  • the rearward end is the second end. It is preferable to make the pivot axis y of the lower wind deflector 60 adjacent to the first end, so as to guide the wind downward.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct 20 in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the section of the front air channel wall 200 adjacent to its outlet end is curved downwardly, and the tangent line C1 of the outlet end extends forward and upward.
  • the section of the rear air duct wall 100 adjacent to its outlet end is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line C2 of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly downward.
  • the Coanda effect when there is surface friction between the fluid and the surface of the object it flows through (it can also be said to be fluid viscosity), as long as the curvature is not large, the fluid will flow along the surface of the object. Since the outlet section of the front air duct wall 200 adopts the above-mentioned shape, when the front air outlet 121 blows air forward and upward (such as cooling mode), the airflow will flow forward along the surface of the front air duct wall 200 under the Coanda effect.
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is cooling and blowing upwards, it is beneficial to increase the upward angle of the airflow, so that the cold air will be blown out at a larger upward angle (the angle between the airflow blowing angle and the horizontal plane), avoiding the human body, and the cold wind After reaching the highest point, it is scattered downward to achieve a "shower" cooling experience.
  • the section of the rear air duct wall 100 of the air duct 20 adjacent to its outlet end is curved and protrudes forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly below, when the lower air outlet 122 blows air downward ( For example, heating mode), the airflow gradually flows downward along the surface of the rear air channel wall 100, so that the airflow direction is closer to or reaches the vertical downward direction, so as to reach the ground more, and realize a "carpet type "Blowing air effect.
  • the front air duct wall 200 includes a volute tongue segment EF, a connecting segment FG and a downward convex arc segment GJ.
  • the front end of the volute tongue section EF constitutes the inlet end of the front air duct wall 200 and extends from the upper front to the lower rear.
  • the volute tongue segment EF is opposite to the fan 40 .
  • the connecting segment FG extends forward and downward from the rear end of the lingual segment EF.
  • the downward convex arc section GJ extends forward from the rear end of the connecting section FG, and is an arc convex downward (that is, the axis of the arc is located above it), and the axis of the arc is parallel to the length of the housing 10 Direction, that is, the direction perpendicular to the paper in Figure 8.
  • the front end of the downward convex arc segment GJ constitutes the outlet end of the front air channel wall 200 and the tangent line C1 extends forward and upward. Rounded corner transitions can be used between adjacent sections to reduce the resistance loss of the airflow, and also make the airflow turn more smoothly, which is beneficial to enhance the wall attachment effect of the airflow.
  • the connecting segment FG can be a straight line segment, and the value range of the angle ⁇ between it and the horizontal direction is 20° ⁇ 30°, so that the turning angle between it and the downward convex arc segment GJ is the most reasonable, and avoids the Too large causes the airflow to stay away from the surface of the downward convex arc segment GJ.
  • the radius value range of the downward convex arc segment GJ is preferably 100mm ⁇ R ⁇ 300mm, so as to enhance the airflow attachment effect and avoid the airflow away from the surface of the downward convex arc segment GJ due to too large turning angle.
  • the rear air duct wall 100 includes a main body section AB and a forward convex arc section BC.
  • the main body section AB is in the shape of an arc protruding backward, and its upper end constitutes the inlet end of the rear air duct wall 100 .
  • the main body section AB half-encloses the fan 40 on its rear side.
  • the forward convex arc segment BC extends obliquely forward and downward from the lower end of the main body segment AB, and is in the shape of an arc convex forward.
  • the arc axes of the main body section AB and the front convex arc section BC are parallel to the length direction of the housing 10 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising a housing, which defines a front air outlet which is opened forwards and a lower air outlet which is opened downwards; and an air duct, provided in the housing and comprising a front air duct wall and a rear air duct wall which are provided in a front-back spaced manner, an outlet end of the front air duct wall and an outlet end of the rear air duct wall being respectively connected to the top edge of the front air outlet and the rear edge of the lower air outlet so as to guide airflow in the housing to the front air outlet and the lower air outlet. The housing comprises a separating portion which is located between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet so as to separate the front air outlet from the lower air outlet; the surfaces, facing the inner side of the housing and the indoor environment, of the separating portion are respectively an air guide surface and a non-air-guide surface, and the separating portion is provided with an airflow channel penetrating through the air guide surface and the non-air-guide surface so as to guide out part of the airflow in the housing. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in the present invention can effectively prevent condensation of the non-air-guide surface.

Description

壁挂式空调室内机Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别涉及一种壁挂式空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代的发展和技术的进步,用户不仅期望空调具有更快的制冷和制热速度,还越来越关注空调的舒适性能。With the development of the times and the advancement of technology, users not only expect faster cooling and heating speeds from air conditioners, but also pay more and more attention to the comfort performance of air conditioners.
然而,为了实现更加快速地制冷和制热,难免需要进行大风量送风。但是,当风速过大的冷风或热风直吹人体时,必然会引起人体的不适。人体长期被冷风直吹还会引发空调病。However, in order to achieve faster cooling and heating, it is unavoidable to need to carry out large-volume air supply. But, when the excessive cold wind or hot wind of wind speed directly blows human body, it will inevitably cause discomfort of human body. The human body is blown directly by cold wind for a long time and can also cause air-conditioning disease.
因此,如何实现空调的舒适送风成为空调行业亟待解决的技术难题。Therefore, how to realize the comfortable air supply of the air conditioner has become a technical problem to be solved urgently in the air conditioner industry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述技术问题的壁挂式空调室内机。The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that overcomes the above-mentioned problems or at least partially solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
本发明的目的是要提供一种能满足冷风上扬吹送和热风下沉吹送的壁挂式空调室内机。The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that can meet the requirements of upward blowing of cold wind and downward blowing of hot air.
本发明的进一步的目的是要减少气流在分隔部导风面的凝露。A further object of the present invention is to reduce the condensation of the airflow on the air-guiding surface of the partition.
特别地,本发明提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机,其包括:In particular, the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes:
壳体,其限定有朝前敞开的前出风口和朝下敞开的下出风口;和a housing defining a front air outlet opening forward and a lower air outlet opening downward; and
风道,设置在所述壳体内,包括前后间隔设置的前风道壁和后风道壁,所述前风道壁和所述后风道壁的出口端分别与所述前出风口的顶边和所述下出风口的后边相接,以用于将所述壳体内的气流导向所述前出风口和所述下出风口;The air duct is arranged in the housing, and includes a front air duct wall and a rear air duct wall arranged at intervals front and back, and the outlet ends of the front air duct wall and the rear air duct wall are respectively connected to the top of the front air outlet. The edge is in contact with the rear edge of the lower air outlet, so as to guide the airflow in the housing to the front air outlet and the lower air outlet;
所述壳体包括分隔部,其位于所述前出风口和所述下出风口之间以将两者分隔开,所述分隔部朝向所述壳体内侧和室内环境的表面分别为导风面和非导风面,所述分隔部开设有贯穿所述导风面和所述非导风面的气流通道,以将所述壳体内的部分气流引出。The housing includes a partition, which is located between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet to separate the two, and the surfaces of the partition facing the inside of the housing and the indoor environment are respectively wind guides. A surface and a non-wind-guiding surface, the partition part is provided with an airflow channel passing through the wind-guiding surface and the non-wind-guiding surface, so as to lead out part of the airflow in the housing.
可选地,所述分隔部为中空结构;且Optionally, the partition is a hollow structure; and
所述导风面朝内开设有多个连通所述分隔部内部空间的进风微孔,所述非导风面朝内开设有多个连通所述分隔部内部空间的出风微孔,所述进风微 孔、所述分隔部内部空间以及所述出风微孔共同构成所述气流通道。The air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air inlet micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition, and the non-air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air-out micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition. The air inlet microholes, the internal space of the partition and the air outlet microholes together constitute the airflow channel.
可选地,所述分隔部为实体结构,并开设有贯穿所述导风面和所述非导风面的多个通风微孔,所述通风微孔构成所述气流通道。Optionally, the partition is a solid structure, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation micro-holes passing through the wind-guiding surface and the non-wind-guiding surface, and the ventilation micro-holes constitute the airflow channel.
可选地,多个所述通风微孔的轴线从后向前逐渐向下倾斜延伸。Optionally, the axes of the plurality of ventilation microholes extend obliquely downward from the rear to the front.
可选地,壁挂式空调室内机还包括:Optionally, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
前导风板,可转动地设置在所述前出风口处,其枢转轴位于其顶端,且邻近所述前出风口的上边;和a front wind deflector, rotatably arranged at the front air outlet, its pivot axis is located at its top end, and is adjacent to the upper side of the front air outlet; and
下导风板,可转动地设置在所述下出风口处,所述下导风板处于水平状态时朝前的端部为第一端,朝后的端部为第二端,所述下导风板的枢转轴邻近所述第一端,以便所述下导风板转动至竖直状态时,使所述第二端抵靠于所述前风道壁。The lower wind deflector is rotatably arranged at the lower air outlet. When the lower wind deflector is in a horizontal state, the forward end is the first end, and the rearward end is the second end. The pivot axis of the wind deflector is adjacent to the first end, so that when the lower wind deflector rotates to a vertical state, the second end abuts against the front air duct wall.
可选地,所述导风面包括从后向前逐渐向上倾斜延伸的内凹弧形段。Optionally, the wind guiding surface includes a concave arc section extending upwardly and gradually from the rear to the front.
可选地,所述导风面从后向前依次包括:Optionally, the wind deflecting surface sequentially includes from back to front:
竖直段,其朝向后方,构成所述导风面的底部区段;a vertical section, facing rearwards, constituting the bottom section of the wind deflecting surface;
所述内凹弧形段,从所述竖直段的顶端向前延伸并逐渐向上倾斜;和The concave arc section extends forward from the top of the vertical section and gradually slopes upward; and
顶部外凸弧形段,构成所述导风面的顶部区段,其后端与所述内凹弧形段的上端平滑相接。The convex arc section at the top constitutes the top section of the wind guiding surface, and its rear end is smoothly connected with the upper end of the concave arc section.
可选地,所述前风道壁的邻近其出口端的区段为向下凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前上方延伸;且Optionally, the section of the front air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is curved downwardly, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and upward; and
所述后风道壁邻近其出口端的区段为朝前凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前下方或正下方延伸。The section of the rear air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly downward.
可选地,所述前风道壁包括:Optionally, the front air duct wall includes:
蜗舌段,其前端构成所述前风道壁的进口端,且从前上方朝后下方延伸;The volute tongue section, the front end of which constitutes the inlet end of the front air channel wall, and extends from the upper front to the lower rear;
连接段,从所述蜗舌段后端朝前下方延伸;和a connecting section extending forward and downward from the rear end of the cochlear tongue section; and
下凸弧线段,从所述连接段后端向前延伸,且为朝向下凸出的弧形,其前端构成所述前风道壁的出口端且切线朝前上方延伸。The downward convex arc section extends forward from the rear end of the connecting section, and is in the shape of an arc convex downward.
可选地,所述后风道壁包括:Optionally, the rear air channel wall includes:
主体段,为朝后凸出的弧形,其上端构成所述后风道壁的进口端;和The main body section is in the shape of an arc protruding towards the rear, the upper end of which constitutes the inlet end of the rear air channel wall; and
前凸弧线段,从所述主体段的下端向前下方倾斜延伸,且为朝前凸出的弧形,其下端构成所述后风道壁的出口端且切线朝前下方延伸。The forward convex arc section extends obliquely forward and downward from the lower end of the main body section, and is in the shape of an arc convex forward.
本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,壳体上设置有前出风口和下出风口,前 出风口能够更好地向前方和前上方送风,在制冷时能实现冷风上扬吹送。下出风口朝下开设,能够更好地向下方送风,在制热时能实现热风下沉吹送。由于设置了独立的下出风口,前出风口不需要向下出风,便可将前出风口的上边缘设计地更加靠上,利于上扬出风。并且,本发明中,分隔部具有贯穿导风面和非导风面的气流通道,使壳体内的部分气流能够穿过分隔部内部流向室内环境,在空调制冷时,可以有效防止湿度较高的气流在非导风面处产生凝露。In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the housing is provided with a front air outlet and a lower air outlet, and the front air outlet can better supply air to the front and the front and upward, and can realize the upward blowing of cold air during cooling. The lower air outlet is opened downward, which can better send air downward, and can realize hot air sinking and blowing when heating. Since the independent lower air outlet is set, the front air outlet does not need to blow air downward, and the upper edge of the front air outlet can be designed to be more upward, which is beneficial to upward air outlet. Moreover, in the present invention, the partition part has an air flow channel that runs through the air guide surface and the non-wind guide surface, so that part of the air flow in the housing can pass through the partition part and flow to the indoor environment, which can effectively prevent the air conditioner with high humidity. The airflow generates condensation on the non-wind-guiding surface.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,前出风口和下出风口之间的分隔部的导风面包括从后向前逐渐向上倾斜延伸的内凹弧形段,能够更好地将风道的气流朝前上方引导,增强前出风口的上扬出风效果。Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the air guide surface of the partition between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet includes a concave arc section that extends upwardly from the back to the front, which can better The airflow of the air duct is guided forward and upward, which enhances the effect of the upward wind from the front air outlet.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,风道的前风道壁邻近出口端的区段为向下凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前上方延伸。当出风口向前上方出风时(例如制冷模式),气流在康达效应(当流体与它流过的物体表面之间存在表面摩擦时(也可以说是流体粘性),只要曲率不大,流体就会顺着该物体表面流动。)作用下,沿前风道壁的表面向前流动时逐渐上扬,气流上扬角度更大,在空调进行制冷上吹风时,利于提高气流的上扬角度,便于将冷风以更大的上扬角度(气流吹出角度与水平面的夹角)吹出,躲避人体,冷风达到最高点后向下散落,实现一种“淋浴式”制冷体验。Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the section of the front wall of the air duct adjacent to the outlet end is in a curved shape protruding downward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and upward. When the air outlet blows air forward and upward (such as cooling mode), the airflow is in the Coanda effect (when there is surface friction between the fluid and the surface of the object it flows through (it can also be said to be fluid viscosity), as long as the curvature is not large, The fluid will flow along the surface of the object.) Under the action, when flowing forward along the surface of the front air duct wall, it will gradually rise, and the upward angle of the airflow will be larger. The cold air is blown out at a greater upward angle (the angle between the airflow blowing angle and the horizontal plane), avoiding the human body, and the cold air reaches the highest point and then scatter downwards to achieve a "shower-style" cooling experience.
并且,风道的后风道壁邻近其出口端的区段为朝前凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前下方或正下方延伸,当下出风口向下送风时(例如制热模式),气流沿后风道壁的表面逐渐向下倾斜流动,使得气流出风方向更加接近或达到竖直向下的方向,以更多地到达地面,实现“地毯式”送风效果。Moreover, the section of the rear air duct wall adjacent to the outlet end of the air duct is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly below. , the airflow gradually slopes downward along the surface of the rear air duct wall, making the airflow direction closer to or reaching a vertical downward direction, so as to reach more of the ground and achieve a "carpet" air supply effect.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性断面图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中分隔部的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partition in Fig. 1;
图3是本发明另一实施例中的分隔部的示意性断面图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition in another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一个实施例分隔部的外周轮廓示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outer peripheral outline of a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行上吹模式时的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the blowing-up mode;
图6是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行下吹模式时的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the down blowing mode;
图7是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行最大出风模式时的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the maximum air outlet mode;
图8是本发明一个实施例中的风道结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照图1至图8来描述本发明实施例的壁挂式空调室内机。其中,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“横向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。图中用箭头示意了气流的流动方向。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 . Among them, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", etc. are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention . Arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of the airflow.
术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征,也即包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。当某个特征“包括或者包含”某个或某些其涵盖的特征时,除非另外特别地描述,这指示不排除其它特征和可以进一步包括其它特征。The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. When a feature "comprises or comprises" one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically stated otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included.
除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”“耦合”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。本领域的普通技术人员,应该可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and "coupled" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integrate; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined . Those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
本发明实施例提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机。壁挂式空调室内机为分体壁挂式房间空调器的室内部分,用于调节室内空气,例如制冷/制热、除湿、引入新风等等。An embodiment of the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is the indoor part of the split wall-mounted room air conditioner, and is used to adjust indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidification, and introducing fresh air, etc.
图1是本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性断面图;图2是 图1中分隔部的放大示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a partition in Fig. 1 .
如图1和图2所示,本发明实施例的壁挂式空调室内机一般性地可包括壳体10和风道20。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a housing 10 and an air duct 20 .
壳体10限定有朝前敞开的前出风口121和朝下敞开的下出风口122。壳体10限定有用于容纳壁挂式空调室内机的各部件的容纳空间。前出风口121用于向前方、前上方和前下方送风,可开设于壳体10的前表面下部。下出风口122用于向下方送风,可开设于壳体10的底面前部,以与前出风口121相邻。前出风口121和下出风口122用于将壳体10内的气流排向室内环境,以对室内空气进行调节。所排出的气流指的是被壳体10内的风机作用,以加速流过前出风口121和下出风口122的、用于调节室内环境的气流,例如制冷模式下的冷风、制热模式下的热风以及新风模式下的新风气流等等。壳体10可为长度方向水平设置的长条状,前出风口121和下出风口122可为长度方向平行于壳体10的长度方向的长条状,壳体10的长度方向垂直于图1的纸面。The casing 10 defines a front air outlet 121 opened forward and a lower air outlet 122 opened downward. The housing 10 defines an accommodating space for accommodating various components of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. The front air outlet 121 is used for blowing air to the front, the upper front and the lower front, and can be opened at the lower part of the front surface of the casing 10 . The lower air outlet 122 is used for blowing air downward, and can be opened on the bottom front of the housing 10 to be adjacent to the front air outlet 121 . The front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 are used to exhaust the airflow in the casing 10 to the indoor environment, so as to adjust the indoor air. The exhausted airflow refers to the airflow that is acted on by the fan in the casing 10 to accelerate the flow through the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 for adjusting the indoor environment, such as cold air in cooling mode, and air in heating mode. The hot air and the fresh air flow in the fresh air mode, etc. The housing 10 can be in the shape of a long strip horizontally arranged in the length direction, the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 can be in the shape of a strip whose length direction is parallel to the length direction of the housing 10, and the length direction of the housing 10 is perpendicular to that shown in Figure 1 of paper.
风道20设置在壳体10内,其包括前后间隔设置的前风道壁200和后风道壁100。前风道壁200和后风道壁100的出口端分别与前出风口121的顶边和下出风口122的后边相接,以用于将壳体10内的气流导向前出风口121和下出风口122,气流经前出风口121和下出风口122吹向室内环境,完成对室内环境的空气调节,例如制冷、制热。The air duct 20 is disposed in the casing 10 , and includes a front air duct wall 200 and a rear air duct wall 100 spaced apart from each other. The outlet ends of the front air channel wall 200 and the rear air channel wall 100 respectively connect with the top edge of the front air outlet 121 and the rear edge of the lower air outlet 122, so as to direct the airflow in the housing 10 to the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet. The air outlet 122, the air flow blows to the indoor environment through the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122, so as to complete the air conditioning of the indoor environment, such as cooling and heating.
本发明实施例的壁挂式空调室内机可为利用蒸气压缩制冷循环系统进行制冷/制热的分体壁挂式房间空调器的室内部分。如图1所示,壳体10的内部设有换热器30和风机40。换热器30、节流装置与设置于空调室外壳体内的压缩机、冷凝器以及其他的制冷元件通过管路相连接,构成一蒸气压缩制冷循环系统。在风机40的作用下,室内空气经壳体10顶部的进风口11进入壳体10的内部,与换热器30完成强制对流换热后,形成热交换风,然后再在风道20的引导下吹向两个出风口。风机40优选为轴线平行于壳体10的长度方向的贯流风机,其设置在风道20的进口处。换热器30可为三段式换热器。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit in the embodiment of the present invention may be an indoor part of a split wall-mounted room air conditioner that utilizes a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system for cooling/heating. As shown in FIG. 1 , a heat exchanger 30 and a fan 40 are provided inside the casing 10 . The heat exchanger 30 and the throttling device are connected with the compressor, the condenser and other refrigeration elements arranged in the outdoor casing of the air conditioner through pipelines to form a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system. Under the action of the fan 40, the indoor air enters the interior of the housing 10 through the air inlet 11 on the top of the housing 10, and after completing forced convection heat exchange with the heat exchanger 30, heat exchange air is formed, and then guided by the air duct 20 Blow down to the two air outlets. The fan 40 is preferably a cross-flow fan whose axis is parallel to the length direction of the casing 10 , and is arranged at the inlet of the air duct 20 . The heat exchanger 30 may be a three-stage heat exchanger.
如图1和图2所示,壳体10还包括分隔部15,分隔部15位于前出风口121和下出风口122之间,以将两者分隔开。壳体10可为长条状,长度方向垂直于图1的纸面,分隔部15也为平行于壳体10长度方向的长条状,其两 端连接于壳体10的其余部分。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the casing 10 further includes a partition 15 located between the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 to separate them. The housing 10 can be in the shape of a strip, and its length direction is perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 .
本发明实施例中,壳体10开设有前出风口121和下出风口122,前出风口121能够更好地向前方和前上方送风,在制冷时能实现冷风上扬吹送。下出风口122朝下开设,能够更好地向下方送风,在制热时能实现热风下沉吹送。且由于设置了独立的下出风口122,前出风口121不需要向下出风,便可将前出风口121的上边缘设计地更加靠上,利于上扬出风。In the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 10 is provided with a front air outlet 121 and a lower air outlet 122. The front air outlet 121 can better supply air to the front and the front and upward, and can realize the upward blowing of cold air during cooling. The lower air outlet 122 is opened downward, which can better send air downward, and can realize the downward blowing of hot air during heating. And because the independent lower air outlet 122 is set, the front air outlet 121 does not need to blow air downwards, so the upper edge of the front air outlet 121 can be designed more upwards, which is conducive to upward air outlet.
分隔部15的外周面包括多个部分,其中朝向壳体10内部的表面为导风面153,朝向室内环境的表面为非导风面(例如图2包括非导风面151、152)。分隔部15开设有贯穿导风面153和非导风面151、152的气流通道,以将壳体10内的部分气流引出。The outer peripheral surface of the partition 15 includes multiple parts, wherein the surface facing the inside of the housing 10 is the wind guiding surface 153 , and the surface facing the indoor environment is the non-wind guiding surface (for example, FIG. 2 includes non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152 ). The partition 15 is provided with an air flow channel passing through the air guide surface 153 and the non-air guide surfaces 151 , 152 to guide part of the air flow inside the casing 10 .
发明人发现,由于分隔部15位于风道20的出口处,受冷风直吹,温度较低,空气中的水蒸气容易在其表面容易遇冷凝结,产生凝露。分隔部15的非导风面151、152由于没有气流吹过,更容易累积凝露。本发明实施例通过设置上述气流通道,将送风气流引出,使非导风面151、152处有气流吹出,形成扰动流场,使附近无法有效构成、累积凝露,避免出现较大凝露而滴落到室内环境,影响用户体验。The inventors found that since the partition 15 is located at the outlet of the air duct 20 and is directly blown by the cold wind, the temperature is relatively low, and the water vapor in the air is easy to condense on its surface, resulting in condensation. The non-wind-guiding surfaces 151 and 152 of the partition 15 are more likely to accumulate condensation since there is no airflow blowing over them. In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned airflow channel, the air supply airflow is led out, so that the airflow blows out from the non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152, forming a disturbed flow field, so that the nearby cannot effectively form and accumulate condensation, and avoid large condensation However, if it drips into the indoor environment, it will affect the user experience.
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,分隔部15为中空结构,或者称空壳结构。导风面153朝内开设有多个连通分隔部内部空间150的进风微孔1501,非导风面151、152朝内开设有多个连通分隔部内部空间150的出风微孔1502。如此,进风微孔1501、分隔部内部空间150以及出风微孔1502共同构成前述的“贯穿导风面和非导风面的导风通道”。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the partition 15 is a hollow structure, or called a shell structure. The air guide surface 153 is provided with a plurality of air inlet microholes 1501 connected to the interior space 150 of the partition, and the non-air guide surfaces 151 and 152 are provided with a plurality of air outlet microholes 1502 connected to the interior space 150 of the partition. In this way, the air inlet microholes 1501 , the internal space of the partition 150 and the air outlet microholes 1502 jointly constitute the aforementioned "air guiding channel through the air guiding surface and the non-wind guiding surface".
进风微孔1501和出风微孔1502优选为圆孔,以方便加工,其直径优选处于小于1cm,进一步优选小于0.5cm,以既能够避免凝露,又避免此处流出过多气流影响空调的正常送风。非导风面151、152的开孔率(全部孔的总面积/非导风面的总面积)优选在30%-60%之间,导风面153的开孔率也是如此。The air inlet microholes 1501 and air outlet microholes 1502 are preferably round holes to facilitate processing, and their diameters are preferably less than 1 cm, and more preferably less than 0.5 cm, so as to avoid condensation and avoid excessive airflow here affecting the air conditioner normal air supply. The opening ratio of the non-wind guiding surfaces 151 and 152 (total area of all holes/total area of the non-wind guiding surfaces) is preferably between 30% and 60%, and the same is true for the opening ratio of the wind guiding surface 153 .
图3是本发明另一实施例中的分隔部的示意性断面图。在本发明另一些实施例中,参考图3,分隔部15为实体结构,并开设有贯穿导风面153和非导风面151、152的多个通风微孔1503,即每个通风微孔1503均贯穿导风面153和非导风面151(或非导风面152)。通风微孔1503构成前述的气流通道。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition in another embodiment of the present invention. In other embodiments of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3 , the partition 15 is a solid structure, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation micro-holes 1503 that run through the wind-guiding surface 153 and the non-wind-guiding surfaces 151, 152, that is, each ventilation micro-hole 1503 both run through the wind guiding surface 153 and the non-wind guiding surface 151 (or the non-wind guiding surface 152 ). The ventilation microholes 1503 constitute the aforementioned airflow channel.
如图3所示,可使多个通风微孔1503的轴线从后向前逐渐向下倾斜延伸,以便与风道20的整体走向相近,使气流更容易进入通风微孔1503。非导风面151、152的开孔率(全部通风微孔1503的总面积/非导风面的总面积)优选在30%-60%之间,导风面153的开孔率也是如此。通风微孔1503优选为圆孔,以方便加工,其直径优选处于小于1cm,进一步优选小于0.5cm,以既能够避免凝露,又避免此处流出过多气流影响空调的正常送风。As shown in FIG. 3 , the axes of the plurality of ventilation microholes 1503 can be inclined downward gradually from the back to the front, so as to be similar to the overall direction of the air duct 20 , so that the airflow can enter the ventilation microholes 1503 more easily. The opening ratio of the non-wind-guiding surfaces 151 and 152 (total area of all ventilation micropores 1503/total area of the non-wind-guiding surface) is preferably between 30% and 60%, and the same is true for the opening ratio of the wind-guiding surface 153 . Ventilation microholes 1503 are preferably round holes to facilitate processing, and their diameter is preferably less than 1 cm, more preferably less than 0.5 cm, so as to avoid condensation and prevent excessive airflow from affecting the normal air supply of the air conditioner.
图4是本发明一个实施例分隔部的外周轮廓示意图。该图仅示意了分隔部15的外周轮廓,未示意出其开孔构造。图5是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行上吹模式时的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an outer peripheral outline of a partition according to an embodiment of the present invention. This figure only shows the outer peripheral outline of the partition 15, and does not show its opening structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the blowing-up mode;
如图1、图4和图5所示,在一些实施例中,导风面153包括从后向前逐渐向上倾斜延伸的内凹弧形段LM。内凹弧形段LM指的是其中心轴线位于其后上方,中部相比两端向分隔部15内侧凹进。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the wind guiding surface 153 includes an inner concave arc segment LM extending obliquely upward from the rear to the front. The inner concave arc section LM means that its central axis is located at the back and upper side, and the middle part is recessed toward the inner side of the partition part 15 compared with the two ends.
并且,前出风口121和下出风口122之间的分隔部15的导风面153包括从后向前逐渐向上倾斜延伸的内凹弧形段LM,能够更好地将风道20的气流朝前上方引导,增强前出风口121的上扬出风效果。Moreover, the air guide surface 153 of the partition 15 between the front air outlet 121 and the lower air outlet 122 includes an inner concave arc section LM extending obliquely upwards from the rear to the front, which can better direct the airflow of the air duct 20 toward The front upper guide enhances the upward air outlet effect of the front air outlet 121.
在一些实施例中,如图4所示,导风面153从后向前依次包括竖直段KL、内凹弧形段LM、顶部外凸弧形段MN。其中,竖直段KL朝向后方,构成导风面153的底部区段。内凹弧形段LM从竖直段KL的顶端向前延伸并逐渐向上倾斜。顶部外凸弧形段MN构成导风面153的顶部区段,其后端与内凹弧形段LM的上端平滑相接。通过将导风面153设置为这种特别的形状,能增强导风面153的上扬导风能力,并减少气流流动损失。竖直段KL与内凹弧形段LM之间可采用圆角过渡,以使过渡更加平缓。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the wind guiding surface 153 sequentially includes a vertical segment KL, an inner concave arc segment LM, and a top outer convex arc segment MN from back to front. Wherein, the vertical section KL faces rearward, constituting the bottom section of the wind guiding surface 153 . The concave arc section LM extends forward from the top of the vertical section KL and gradually slopes upward. The top convex arc section MN constitutes the top section of the wind guiding surface 153 , and its rear end is smoothly connected with the upper end of the concave arc section LM. By arranging the wind guiding surface 153 in such a special shape, the upward wind guiding capability of the wind guiding surface 153 can be enhanced and the air flow loss can be reduced. Rounded transitions can be used between the vertical segment KL and the concave arc segment LM to make the transition more gentle.
图6是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行下吹模式时的示意图;图7是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机运行最大出风模式时的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the down blowing mode; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 operating in the maximum air outlet mode.
在一些实施例中,如图1至图7所示,壁挂式空调室内机还包括前导风板50和下导风板60。其中,前导风板50可转动地设置在前出风口121处,以用于打开或遮蔽前出风口121、以及引导前出风口121的出风方向。下导风板60可转动地设置在所述下出风口122处,以用于打开或遮蔽下出风口122、以及引导下出风口122的出风方向。壳体10内安装有两电机,以分别用于驱动前导风板50和下导风板60转动。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a front air deflector 50 and a lower air deflector 60 . Wherein, the front air deflector 50 is rotatably arranged at the front air outlet 121 for opening or covering the front air outlet 121 and guiding the air outlet direction of the front air outlet 121 . The lower air deflector 60 is rotatably disposed at the lower air outlet 122 for opening or covering the lower air outlet 122 and guiding the air outlet direction of the lower air outlet 122 . Two motors are installed in the casing 10 to drive the front wind deflector 50 and the lower wind deflector 60 to rotate respectively.
当空调停止运行时,可将前导风板50转动至处于或接近竖直延伸的关 闭状态,将下导风板60转动至处于或接近水平延伸的关闭状态,如图1。当空调需要进行上吹模式(例如制冷模式)时,可将前导风板50转动至从后向前逐渐向上倾斜状态,将下导风板60转动至关闭状态或者从后向前逐渐向上倾斜的状态,如图5,以配合前风道壁200,共同将气流向前上方引导。当空调需要进行下吹模式(例如制热模式)时,可将前导风板50转动关闭状态,将下导风板60转动至竖直延伸的状态,以配合后风道壁100,共同将气流向正下方引导,如图6。当空调需要加快空气调节速度时,可运行最大出风模式,也就是将前导风板50和下导风板60转动至从后向前逐渐向下倾斜的状态,且两者平行或接近平行,使出风最顺畅,风量最大,如图7。When the air conditioner stops running, the front wind deflector 50 can be rotated to be in or close to the vertically extending closed state, and the lower wind deflector 60 can be rotated to be in or close to the horizontally extended closed state, as shown in Figure 1. When the air conditioner needs to perform an upward blowing mode (such as a cooling mode), the front air deflector 50 can be rotated to a state of gradually inclining upward from the rear to the front, and the lower air deflector 60 can be rotated to a closed state or gradually incline upward from the rear to the front. State, as shown in FIG. 5 , to cooperate with the front air duct wall 200 to jointly guide the airflow forward and upward. When the air conditioner needs to perform a downward blowing mode (such as a heating mode), the front air deflector 50 can be rotated to the closed state, and the lower air deflector 60 can be rotated to a vertically extending state to cooperate with the rear air duct wall 100 to jointly divert the airflow. Guide directly downward, as shown in Figure 6. When the air conditioner needs to speed up the air conditioning speed, the maximum air outlet mode can be operated, that is, the front wind deflector 50 and the lower wind deflector 60 are rotated to a state of gradually tilting downward from the rear to the front, and the two are parallel or nearly parallel. Make the air flow the smoothest and the air volume the largest, as shown in Figure 7.
优选将前导风板50的枢转轴x位于其顶端,且邻近前出风口121的上边,以使空调运行上吹模式时,能将前导风板50转动至完全远离前出风口121正前方,不阻碍气流上扬流动,充分发挥分隔部15的上扬导流作用,如图5。设下导风板60处于水平状态时朝前的端部为第一端,朝后的端部为第二端,优选使下导风板60的枢转轴y邻近第一端,以便下导风板60转动至竖直状态时,使第二端抵靠于前风道壁200,使得绝大部分气流被下导风板60挡在后侧,由下导风板60更好地引导气流下吹,如图6。Preferably, the pivot axis x of the front wind deflector 50 is located at its top and adjacent to the upper side of the front air outlet 121, so that when the air conditioner operates in the upward blowing mode, the front wind deflector 50 can be rotated completely away from the front of the front air outlet 121 without The upward flow of the airflow is hindered, and the upward guiding function of the partition 15 is fully exerted, as shown in FIG. 5 . When the lower wind deflector 60 is in a horizontal state, the forward end is the first end, and the rearward end is the second end. It is preferable to make the pivot axis y of the lower wind deflector 60 adjacent to the first end, so as to guide the wind downward. When the plate 60 is rotated to the vertical state, the second end is made to lean against the front air duct wall 200, so that most of the air flow is blocked by the lower air deflector 60 on the rear side, and the lower air deflector 60 better guides the air flow downward. Blow, as shown in Figure 6.
图8是本发明一个实施例中的风道20结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct 20 in one embodiment of the present invention.
如图8所示,在一些实施例中,前风道壁200的邻近其出口端的区段为向下凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线C1朝前上方延伸。并且,后风道壁100邻近其出口端的区段为朝前凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线C2朝前下方或正下方延伸。As shown in FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the section of the front air channel wall 200 adjacent to its outlet end is curved downwardly, and the tangent line C1 of the outlet end extends forward and upward. Moreover, the section of the rear air duct wall 100 adjacent to its outlet end is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line C2 of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly downward.
根据康达效应,当流体与它流过的物体表面之间存在表面摩擦时(也可以说是流体粘性),只要曲率不大,流体就会顺着该物体表面流动。由于前风道壁200的出口段采用了上述形状,当前出风口121向前上方出风时(例如制冷模式),气流在康达效应作用下,将沿前风道壁200的表面向前流动时逐渐上扬,气流上扬角度更大,在空调进行制冷上吹风时,利于提高气流的上扬角度,便将冷风以更大的上扬角度(气流吹出角度与水平面的夹角)吹出,躲避人体,冷风达到最高点后向下散落,实现一种“淋浴式”制冷体验。According to the Coanda effect, when there is surface friction between the fluid and the surface of the object it flows through (it can also be said to be fluid viscosity), as long as the curvature is not large, the fluid will flow along the surface of the object. Since the outlet section of the front air duct wall 200 adopts the above-mentioned shape, when the front air outlet 121 blows air forward and upward (such as cooling mode), the airflow will flow forward along the surface of the front air duct wall 200 under the Coanda effect. When the air conditioner is cooling and blowing upwards, it is beneficial to increase the upward angle of the airflow, so that the cold air will be blown out at a larger upward angle (the angle between the airflow blowing angle and the horizontal plane), avoiding the human body, and the cold wind After reaching the highest point, it is scattered downward to achieve a "shower" cooling experience.
同理,由于风道20的后风道壁100邻近其出口端的区段为朝前凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前下方或正下方延伸,当下出风口122向下送风时 (例如制热模式),气流沿后风道壁100的表面逐渐向下倾斜流动,使得气流出风方向更加接近或达到竖直向下的方向,以更多地到达地面,实现一种“地毯式”送风效果。Similarly, since the section of the rear air duct wall 100 of the air duct 20 adjacent to its outlet end is curved and protrudes forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly below, when the lower air outlet 122 blows air downward ( For example, heating mode), the airflow gradually flows downward along the surface of the rear air channel wall 100, so that the airflow direction is closer to or reaches the vertical downward direction, so as to reach the ground more, and realize a "carpet type "Blowing air effect.
具体地,如图8所示,前风道壁200包括蜗舌段EF、连接段FG和下凸弧线段GJ。其中,蜗舌段EF的前端构成前风道壁200的进口端,且从前上方朝后下方延伸。蜗舌段EF与风机40相对。连接段FG从蜗舌段EF的后端朝前下方延伸。下凸弧线段GJ从连接段FG的后端向前延伸,且为朝向下凸出的弧形(即,弧形的轴线位于其上方),该弧形的轴线平行于壳体10的长度方向,也就是图8中垂直于纸面的方向。下凸弧线段GJ的前端构成前风道壁200的出口端且切线C1朝前上方延伸。相邻区段之间可采用圆角过渡,以减少气流的阻力损失,也使气流转向更加平缓,利于增强气流的附壁效果。连接段FG可为直线段,并且其与水平方向的夹角θ的取值范围为20°≤θ≤30°,以使其与下凸弧线段GJ的转折角度最合理,避免因转折角度过大导致气流远离下凸弧线段GJ的表面。下凸弧线段GJ的半径取值范围优选为100mm≤R≤300mm,以增强气流贴附效果,避免因转折角度过大导致气流远离下凸弧线段GJ的表面。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , the front air duct wall 200 includes a volute tongue segment EF, a connecting segment FG and a downward convex arc segment GJ. Wherein, the front end of the volute tongue section EF constitutes the inlet end of the front air duct wall 200 and extends from the upper front to the lower rear. The volute tongue segment EF is opposite to the fan 40 . The connecting segment FG extends forward and downward from the rear end of the lingual segment EF. The downward convex arc section GJ extends forward from the rear end of the connecting section FG, and is an arc convex downward (that is, the axis of the arc is located above it), and the axis of the arc is parallel to the length of the housing 10 Direction, that is, the direction perpendicular to the paper in Figure 8. The front end of the downward convex arc segment GJ constitutes the outlet end of the front air channel wall 200 and the tangent line C1 extends forward and upward. Rounded corner transitions can be used between adjacent sections to reduce the resistance loss of the airflow, and also make the airflow turn more smoothly, which is beneficial to enhance the wall attachment effect of the airflow. The connecting segment FG can be a straight line segment, and the value range of the angle θ between it and the horizontal direction is 20°≤θ≤30°, so that the turning angle between it and the downward convex arc segment GJ is the most reasonable, and avoids the Too large causes the airflow to stay away from the surface of the downward convex arc segment GJ. The radius value range of the downward convex arc segment GJ is preferably 100mm≤R≤300mm, so as to enhance the airflow attachment effect and avoid the airflow away from the surface of the downward convex arc segment GJ due to too large turning angle.
如图8所示,后风道壁100包括主体段AB和前凸弧线段BC。其中,主体段AB为朝后凸出的弧形,其上端构成后风道壁100的进口端。主体段AB在风机40的后侧将其半包围。前凸弧线段BC从主体段AB的下端向前下方倾斜延伸,且为朝前凸出的弧形,其下端构成所述后风道壁100的出口端且切线C2朝前下方延伸。主体段AB和前凸弧线段BC的弧形的轴线均平行于壳体10的长度方向。As shown in FIG. 8 , the rear air duct wall 100 includes a main body section AB and a forward convex arc section BC. Wherein, the main body section AB is in the shape of an arc protruding backward, and its upper end constitutes the inlet end of the rear air duct wall 100 . The main body section AB half-encloses the fan 40 on its rear side. The forward convex arc segment BC extends obliquely forward and downward from the lower end of the main body segment AB, and is in the shape of an arc convex forward. The arc axes of the main body section AB and the front convex arc section BC are parallel to the length direction of the housing 10 .
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种壁挂式空调室内机,包括:A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
    壳体,其限定有朝前敞开的前出风口和朝下敞开的下出风口;和a housing defining a front air outlet opening forward and a lower air outlet opening downward; and
    风道,设置在所述壳体内,包括前后间隔设置的前风道壁和后风道壁,所述前风道壁和所述后风道壁的出口端分别与所述前出风口的顶边和所述下出风口的后边相接,以用于将所述壳体内的气流导向所述前出风口和所述下出风口;The air duct is arranged in the housing, and includes a front air duct wall and a rear air duct wall arranged at intervals front and back, and the outlet ends of the front air duct wall and the rear air duct wall are respectively connected to the top of the front air outlet. The edge is in contact with the rear edge of the lower air outlet, so as to guide the airflow in the housing to the front air outlet and the lower air outlet;
    所述壳体包括分隔部,其位于所述前出风口和所述下出风口之间以将两者分隔开,所述分隔部朝向所述壳体内侧和室内环境的表面分别为导风面和非导风面,所述分隔部开设有贯穿所述导风面和所述非导风面的气流通道,以将所述壳体内的部分气流引出。The housing includes a partition, which is located between the front air outlet and the lower air outlet to separate the two, and the surfaces of the partition facing the inside of the housing and the indoor environment are respectively wind guides. A surface and a non-wind-guiding surface, the partition part is provided with an airflow channel passing through the wind-guiding surface and the non-wind-guiding surface, so as to lead out part of the airflow in the housing.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述分隔部为中空结构;且the partition is a hollow structure; and
    所述导风面朝内开设有多个连通所述分隔部内部空间的进风微孔,所述非导风面朝内开设有多个连通所述分隔部内部空间的出风微孔,所述进风微孔、所述分隔部内部空间以及所述出风微孔共同构成所述气流通道。The air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air inlet micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition, and the non-air-guiding surface is provided with a plurality of air-out micro-holes communicating with the inner space of the partition. The air inlet microholes, the internal space of the partition and the air outlet microholes together constitute the airflow channel.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
    所述分隔部为实体结构,并开设有贯穿所述导风面和所述非导风面的多个通风微孔,所述通风微孔构成所述气流通道。The partition is a solid structure, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation microholes passing through the wind guiding surface and the non-wind guiding surface, and the ventilation microholes constitute the airflow channel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein,
    多个所述通风微孔的轴线从后向前逐渐向下倾斜延伸。Axes of the plurality of ventilation micro-holes extend obliquely downward from the rear to the front.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机,还包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
    前导风板,可转动地设置在所述前出风口处,其枢转轴位于其顶端,且邻近所述前出风口的上边;和a front wind deflector, rotatably arranged at the front air outlet, its pivot axis is located at its top end, and is adjacent to the upper side of the front air outlet; and
    下导风板,可转动地设置在所述下出风口处,所述下导风板处于水平状态时朝前的端部为第一端,朝后的端部为第二端,所述下导风板的枢转轴邻近所述第一端,以便所述下导风板转动至竖直状态时,使所述第二端抵靠于 所述前风道壁。The lower wind deflector is rotatably arranged at the lower air outlet. When the lower wind deflector is in a horizontal state, the forward end is the first end, and the rearward end is the second end. The pivot axis of the wind deflector is adjacent to the first end, so that when the lower wind deflector rotates to a vertical state, the second end abuts against the front air duct wall.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein,
    所述导风面包括从后向前逐渐向上倾斜延伸的内凹弧形段。The wind guiding surface includes a concave arc section extending upwardly and gradually from the rear to the front.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,所述导风面从后向前依次包括:The wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein, the air guide surface sequentially includes:
    竖直段,其朝向后方,构成所述导风面的底部区段;a vertical section, facing rearwards, constituting the bottom section of the wind deflecting surface;
    所述内凹弧形段,从所述竖直段的顶端向前延伸并逐渐向上倾斜;和The concave arc section extends forward from the top of the vertical section and gradually slopes upward; and
    顶部外凸弧形段,构成所述导风面的顶部区段,其后端与所述内凹弧形段的上端平滑相接。The convex arc section at the top constitutes the top section of the wind guiding surface, and its rear end is smoothly connected with the upper end of the concave arc section.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein,
    所述前风道壁的邻近其出口端的区段为向下凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前上方延伸;且The section of the front air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is curved and convex downward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and upward; and
    所述后风道壁邻近其出口端的区段为朝前凸出的弯曲状,且出口端切线朝前下方或正下方延伸。The section of the rear air duct wall adjacent to its outlet end is in a curved shape protruding forward, and the tangent line of the outlet end extends forward and downward or directly downward.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,所述前风道壁包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, wherein the front air duct wall comprises:
    蜗舌段,其前端构成所述前风道壁的进口端,且从前上方朝后下方延伸;The volute tongue section, the front end of which constitutes the inlet end of the front air channel wall, and extends from the upper front to the lower rear;
    连接段,从所述蜗舌段后端朝前下方延伸;和a connecting section extending forward and downward from the rear end of the cochlear tongue section; and
    下凸弧线段,从所述连接段后端向前延伸,且为朝向下凸出的弧形,其前端构成所述前风道壁的出口端且切线朝前上方延伸。The downward convex arc section extends forward from the rear end of the connecting section, and is in the shape of an arc convex downward.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的壁挂式空调室内机,其中,所述后风道壁包括:The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, wherein the rear air duct wall comprises:
    主体段,为朝后凸出的弧形,其上端构成所述后风道壁的进口端;和The main body section is in the shape of an arc protruding towards the rear, the upper end of which constitutes the inlet end of the rear air channel wall; and
    前凸弧线段,从所述主体段的下端向前下方倾斜延伸,且为朝前凸出的弧形,其下端构成所述后风道壁的出口端且切线朝前下方延伸。The forward convex arc section extends obliquely forward and downward from the lower end of the main body section, and is in the shape of an arc convex forward.
PCT/CN2022/088538 2021-05-27 2022-04-22 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit WO2022247543A1 (en)

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CN113217995A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN114484611B (en) * 2022-01-04 2024-03-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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