WO2022242274A1 - 一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质 - Google Patents

一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022242274A1
WO2022242274A1 PCT/CN2022/079983 CN2022079983W WO2022242274A1 WO 2022242274 A1 WO2022242274 A1 WO 2022242274A1 CN 2022079983 W CN2022079983 W CN 2022079983W WO 2022242274 A1 WO2022242274 A1 WO 2022242274A1
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Prior art keywords
channels
terminal
adjusted
adjusted number
parameter
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PCT/CN2022/079983
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English (en)
French (fr)
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陈勇
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022242274A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022242274A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • the present invention is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202110557656.3 and a filing date of May 21, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application.
  • the entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this disclosure.
  • the present application relates to the communication field, and in particular to a data transmission method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the 4-channel receiving unit (Receive, RX) is activated to receive the physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH).
  • the number of transmission layers of the PDSCH has multiple layers, and starting 4RX to receive the PDSCH will cause the problem of excessive power consumption of the terminal.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, a terminal, and a storage medium, which can reduce power consumption of the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first A parameter is determined by the use state of the terminal and/or the network state.
  • the embodiment of this application proposes a terminal, and the terminal includes:
  • An adjustment unit configured to adjust the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels when the first parameter of the terminal satisfies a first preset condition, the first parameter is determined by the use status of the terminal and/or or network status determination;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a terminal, the terminal includes: a processor, a receiver, a memory, and a communication bus; when the processor executes the running program stored in the memory, the following data transmission method is implemented:
  • the number of RX channels of the receiving unit is adjusted to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels, and the first parameter is determined by the use status and/or network status of the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission method as described in any one of the foregoing is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an exemplary method for a terminal to dynamically control the number of SA radio frequency RX channels provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of a terminal 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of a terminal 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first A parameter is determined by the use state of the terminal and/or the network state.
  • said adjusting the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels includes:
  • the adjusted number of RX channels is obtained by reducing the current number of RX channels based on the first parameter.
  • the receiving downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels includes:
  • said adjusting the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels includes:
  • the preset network standard is any of the following: independent networking SA, third-generation mobile communication technology 3G or fourth-generation Mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, data flow, and transmission quality.
  • the signal index corresponding to the network signal strength includes one or more of the following: received signal strength indicator RSSI, reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal-to-noise ratio SNR, channel quality indicator CQI, path Loss, transmit power.
  • the use state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a terminal, the terminal includes:
  • An adjustment unit configured to adjust the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels when the first parameter of the terminal satisfies a first preset condition, the first parameter is determined by the use status of the terminal and/or or network status determination;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the terminal further includes: a determining unit;
  • the determining unit is configured to determine the current number of RX channels
  • the adjusting unit is further configured to reduce the current number of RX channels based on a first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the adjusting unit is further configured to adjust the number of transmission layers of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH through the fed back precoding matrix rank indicator RI to obtain the adjusted number of transmission layers.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the PDSCH with the adjusted number of transmission layers based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the adjustment unit is also used to adjust the number of RX channels of the preset network standard to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; wherein, the preset network standard is any of the following: independent networking SA, the third generation mobile communication technology 3G or the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, data flow, and transmission quality.
  • the signal index corresponding to the network signal strength includes one or more of the following: received signal strength indicator RSSI, reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal-to-noise ratio SNR, channel quality indicator CQI, Path loss, transmit power.
  • the use state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a terminal, the terminal includes: a processor, a receiver, a memory, and a communication bus; when the processor executes the running program stored in the memory, the following data transmission method is implemented:
  • the number of RX channels of the receiving unit is adjusted to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels, and the first parameter is determined by the use status and/or network status of the terminal.
  • the processor is further configured to determine the current number of RX channels; reduce the current number of RX channels based on the first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; indicate the RI through the feedback precoding matrix rank , adjusting the number of transmission layers of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to obtain the adjusted number of transmission layers; based on the adjusted number of RX channels, receiving the PDSCH with the adjusted number of transmission layers.
  • the processor is further configured to adjust the number of RX channels of a preset network standard to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; wherein, the preset network standard is any of the following: independent networking SA , The third generation mobile communication technology 3G or the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, data flow, and transmission quality.
  • the signal index corresponding to the network signal strength includes one or more of the following: received signal strength indicator RSSI, reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal-to-noise ratio SNR, channel quality indicator CQI, Path loss, transmit power.
  • the use state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • the processor is further configured to determine the current number of RX channels; and reduce the current number of RX channels based on the first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the processor is further configured to adjust the number of RX channels of a preset network standard to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; wherein, the preset network standard is any of the following: independent networking SA , The third generation mobile communication technology 3G or the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission method as described in any one of the above items is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the method includes: when the first parameter of the terminal satisfies the first preset condition, adjusting the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted RX channel number, and receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels, and the first parameter is determined by the use state of the terminal and/or the network state.
  • the terminal determines that the first parameter satisfies the first preset condition, it indicates that the number of RX channels used to receive the PDSCH is unreasonable, and the terminal adjusts the number of RX channels to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the terminal Receiving downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels can occupy the least number of RX channels to complete the process of receiving downlink data, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the specific type of the terminal is not limited in this application, and it can be any user equipment, for example, it can be any device with communication and storage functions such as a smart phone, a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a portable wearable device. device of.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present application, the data transmission method mainly includes the following steps: .
  • the first parameter of the terminal When the first parameter of the terminal satisfies the first preset condition, adjust the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels, and receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the first parameter is determined by the terminal The usage status and/or network status determination of .
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, transmission quality, data flow, application type, and background download task of the application, etc.; among them, the data flow, application type, and application Background download tasks collectively represent application traffic requirements.
  • the signal indicators corresponding to the network signal strength include one or more of the following: Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality ( Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), Signal-Noise Ratio (Signal-Noise Ratio, SNR), Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), path loss, transmit power and other indicators that can characterize signal quality.
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • Signal-Noise Ratio Signal-Noise Ratio
  • SNR Signal-Noise Ratio
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the usage state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • the specific one can be selected according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific terminal state.
  • the use state of the terminal meeting the first preset condition may include: the terminal is in the off-screen state, the power of the terminal is lower than the preset power threshold, the temperature of the terminal is lower than the preset temperature threshold, the terminal is in Doze mode, LightDoze mode or DeepDoze mode.
  • the process for the terminal to adjust the number of RX channels includes: the terminal determines the current number of RX channels, and then the terminal decreases the current number of RX channels based on the first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the number of RX channels may be 4Rx, 2Rx or 1Rx, which may be specifically determined according to actual conditions, and is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • different first parameters may correspond to a reduction strategy, and the terminal determines that the first parameter corresponds to a strategy for adjusting the number of channels, and reduces the number of current RX channels based on the strategy for adjusting the number of channels to obtain an adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the current number of RX channels of the terminal is 4Rx, it is adjusted to 2Rx; for another example, the current number of RX channels of the terminal is 2Rx, then it is adjusted to 1Rx.
  • the specific adjustment strategy for the terminal to adjust the number of RX channels can be adjusted according to the actual situation. This application Examples do not specifically limit.
  • the terminal can adjust the number of radio frequency RX channels of the SA, and can also adjust the number of RX channels of the third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation, 3G) or the fourth-generation mobile communication technology (4th- Generation , 4G)
  • the specific terminal can adjust the number of RX channels of the preset network standard, wherein the preset network standard is any of the following: SA, 3G or 4G, etc.
  • the specific preset network standard can be determined according to the actual situation, and the implementation of this application The example does not specifically limit the type of the preset network standard.
  • the terminal after obtaining the adjusted number of RX channels, the terminal also adjusts the number of transmission layers of the PDSCH based on the adjusted number of RX channels to obtain the adjusted number of transmission layers; then based on the adjusted number of RX channels, Receive the PDSCH with the adjusted number of transmission layers.
  • the terminal can adjust the number of transmission layers of the PDSCH from 4layers (number of transmission layers) to 2layers and the number of RX channels from 4Rx to 2Rx through the feedback of the precoding matrix Rank Indication (RI). At this time, the terminal uses 2Rx to receive the 2layer PDSCH.
  • RI precoding matrix Rank Indication
  • the terminal can jointly determine whether to enable RX dynamic reception according to the three types of conditions: signal quality, application traffic demand, and terminal usage status. In the case of receiving, the terminal can dynamically adjust the number of radio frequency RX channels. Specifically, the terminal first judges whether the signal quality of the terminal is higher than the preset signal quality threshold, and when it is judged that the signal quality of the terminal is higher than the preset signal quality threshold, obtains the application traffic demand, and judges whether the application traffic demand is lower than the preset signal quality threshold.
  • the terminal determines that the signal quality is higher than the preset signal quality threshold, the application traffic demand is smaller than the preset traffic threshold, and the terminal state meets the preset state threshold, the number of RX channels used to receive PDSCH is unreasonable , the terminal adjusts the number of RX channels to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels. At this time, the terminal receives downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels, and can occupy the least number of RX channels to complete the process of receiving downlink data, thereby reducing terminal power consumption.
  • this embodiment of the present application proposes a method for a terminal to dynamically control the number of SA radio frequency RX channels. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include:
  • the terminal judges whether the signal index is higher than the preset signal quality threshold, wherein the signal index includes but not limited to RSSI/RSRP/RSRQ/SNR/CQI/PathLoss/transmission power.
  • the signal index is higher than the preset threshold value, it is judged whether the current application traffic requirement is less than the preset traffic threshold value, wherein the application traffic requirement includes but not limited to data traffic/user foreground type/background download task.
  • the terminal status includes but not limited to screen on/off/battery/temperature/Doze/fretting/deep sleep.
  • the terminal 1 includes:
  • the adjustment unit 10 is configured to adjust the number of RX channels of the receiving unit to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels when the first parameter of the terminal satisfies a first preset condition, and the first parameter is determined by the use status of the terminal and /or network status determination;
  • the receiving unit 11 is configured to receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the terminal further includes: a determining unit;
  • the determining unit is configured to determine the current number of RX channels
  • the adjusting unit 10 is further configured to reduce the current number of RX channels based on a first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the adjustment unit 10 is further configured to adjust the number of transmission layers of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH through the fed back precoding matrix rank indicator RI, to obtain the adjusted number of transmission layers;
  • the receiving unit 11 is further configured to receive the PDSCH with the adjusted number of transmission layers based on the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the adjusting unit 10 is also used to adjust the number of RX channels of a preset network standard to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; wherein, the preset network standard is any of the following: independent networking SA, the third generation mobile communication technology 3G or the fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, data flow, and transmission quality.
  • the signal index corresponding to the network signal strength includes one or more of the following: received signal strength indicator RSSI, reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal-to-noise ratio SNR, channel quality indicator CQI, path Loss, transmit power.
  • the use state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • the terminal when the first parameter of the terminal satisfies the first preset condition, the number of RX channels of the receiving unit is adjusted to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels, and based on the adjusted number of RX channels, the received For downlink data, the first parameter is determined by the use state of the terminal and/or the network state. It can be seen that for the terminal proposed in this embodiment, when the terminal judges that the first parameter meets the first preset condition, it indicates that the number of RX channels used to receive PDSCH is unreasonable, and the terminal adjusts the number of RX channels to obtain the adjusted RX The number of channels. At this time, the terminal receives downlink data based on the adjusted or adjusted number of RX channels, and can occupy the least number of RX channels to complete the receiving process of downlink data, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a terminal 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application II.
  • the terminal 1 of this embodiment includes: a receiver 12.
  • Processor 13 memory 14 and communication bus 15.
  • the above-mentioned adjustment unit 10 and the determination unit can be implemented by a processor 13 located on the terminal 1, the above-mentioned receiving unit 11 can be implemented by a receiver 12 located on the terminal 1, and the above-mentioned processor 13 can be used for a specific purpose Integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), digital signal processing image processing device (DSPD, Digital Signal Processing Device), programmable logic image processing device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device ), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), CPU, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor at least one.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSPD digital signal processing image processing device
  • PLD Programmable logic image processing device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • CPU controller, microcontroller, microprocessor at least one.
  • the above-mentioned communication bus 15 is used to realize connection and communication between the receiver 12, the processor 13 and the memory 14; the above-mentioned receiver 12 is used to receive downlink data based on the adjusted number of RX channels;
  • the above-mentioned processor 13 executes the running program stored in the memory 14, the following data transmission method is realized:
  • the number of RX channels of the receiving unit is adjusted to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels, and the first parameter is determined by the use status and/or network status of the terminal.
  • the processor 13 is further configured to determine the current number of RX channels; and reduce the current number of RX channels based on the first parameter to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels.
  • the processor 13 is further configured to adjust the number of RX channels of a preset network standard to obtain the adjusted number of RX channels; wherein, the preset network standard is any of the following Item: independent networking SA, third-generation mobile communication technology 3G or fourth-generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the network status includes one or more of the following: network signal strength, number of transmission layers, data flow, and transmission quality.
  • the signal index corresponding to the network signal strength includes one or more of the following: received signal strength indicator RSSI, reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, signal-to-noise ratio SNR, channel Quality indication CQI, path loss, transmit power.
  • the use state of the terminal includes one or more of the following: off-screen state, battery power, temperature, and sleep state.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors and applied to a terminal wherein, the computer program implements the data transmission method as described above.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) ) includes several instructions to make an image display device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质，该方法包括：在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。

Description

一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本发明基于申请号为202110557656.3、申请日为2021年05月21日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质。
背景技术
目前，针对独立组网(StandAlone，SA)的下行射频接收，均是启动4通道接收单元(Receive，RX)来接收物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)。然而PDSCH的传输层数有多层，启动4RX来接收PDSCH会导致终端的功耗过高的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质，能够降低终端的功耗。
本申请的技术方案是这样实现的：
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
本申请实施例提出一种终端，所述终端包括：
调整单元，用于在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定；
接收单元，用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据。
本申请实施例提出一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器、接收器、存储器及通信总线；所述处理器执行存储器存储的运行程序时实现如下的数据传输方法：
在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
本申请实施例提出一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一项所述的数据传输方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种示例性的终端动态控制SA射频RX通道数目的方法流程图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1的结构示意图一；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1的结构示意图二。
具体实施方式
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态 和/或网络状态确定。
可选的，所述调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，包括：
确定当前RX通道数量；
基于所述第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
可选的，所述基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，包括：
通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；
基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
可选的，所述调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，包括：
调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
可选的，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
可选的，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
可选的，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
第二方面，本申请实施例提出一种终端，所述终端包括：
调整单元，用于在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定；
接收单元，用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据。
在上述终端中，所述终端还包括：确定单元；
所述确定单元，用于确定当前RX通道数量；
在上述终端中，所述调整单元，还用于基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
在上述终端中，所述调整单元，还用于通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数。
在上述终端中，所述接收单元，还用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
在上述终端中，所述调整单元，还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
在上述终端中，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
在上述终端中，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
在上述终端中，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
第三方面，本申请实施例提出一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器、接收器、存储器及通信总线；所述处理器执行存储器存储的运行程序时实现如下的数据传输方法：
在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
在上述终端中，所述处理器还用于确定当前RX通道数量；基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
在上述终端中，所述处理器还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
在上述终端中，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
在上述终端中，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
在上述终端中，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
在上述终端中，所述处理器还用于确定当前RX通道数量；基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
在上述终端中，所述处理器还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
第四方面，本申请实施例提出一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一项所述的数据传输方法。
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质，该方法包括：在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。采用上述实现方案，终端判断出第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，表征用于接收PDSCH的RX通道数量不合理，终端调整RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，此时终端基于调整或的RX通道数量接收下行数据，能够占用最少的RX通道数量完成下行数据的接收过程，进而降低了终端功耗。
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间，在不冲突的情况下，可以任意组合。
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法，应用于终端。终端的具体类型，本申请不做限定，其可以为任何用户设备，例如可以为智能手机、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、笔记本电脑、平板电脑和便携式可穿戴设备等任何具备通信和存储功能的设备。
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，如图1所示，在本申请的实施例中，数据传输方法主要包括以下步骤：。
S101、在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
本申请实施例中，网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、传输质量、数据流量、应用类型和应用的后台下载任务等；其中，数据流量、应用类型和应用的后台下载任务共同表征了应用流量需求。
可选的，网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)、参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)、信噪比(Signal-Noise Ratio，SNR)、信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator，CQI)、路径损耗、发射功率等能够表征信号质量的指标。具体的可根据实际情况进行选择，本申请实施例不对具体的信号指标类型做具体的限定。
可选的，终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。具体的可根据实际情况进行选择，本申请实施例不对具体的终端状态做具体的限定。相应的，终端的使用状态满足第一预设条件可以包括：终端处于灭屏状态、终端的电量低于预设电量阈值、终端的温度低于预设温度阈值、终端处于Doze模式、LightDoze模式或者DeepDoze模式。
本申请实施例中，终端调整RX通道数量的过程包括：终端确定当前RX通道数量，之后终端基于第一参数减小当前RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量。其中，RX通道数量可以为4Rx、2Rx或者1Rx，具体的可根据实际情况进行确定，本申请实施例不做具体的限定。其中，不同的第一参数可以对应一个减小策略，终端确定第一参数对应通道数量调整策略，并基于通道数量调整策略减小当前RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量。
如，终端当前RX通道数量为4Rx，则调整为2Rx；再如，终端当前RX通道数量为2Rx，则调整为1Rx，具体的终端调整RX通道数量的调整策略可以根据实际情况进行调整，本申请实施例 不做具体的限定。
需要说明的是，终端可以调整SA的射频RX通道数量，也可以调整第三代移动通信技术(3rd-Generation，3G)或第四代移动通信技术(4 th-Generation，4G)的RX通道数量，具体的终端可以调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，其中，预设网络制式为以下任一项：SA、3G或4G等，具体的预设网络制式可根据实际情况进行确定，本申请实施例不对预设网络制式的类型做具体的限定。
本申请实施例中，终端在得到调整后的RX通道数量之后，还基于调整后的RX通道数量，调整PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；之后基于调整后的RX通道数量，接收调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
需要说明的是，终端可通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示(Rank Indication，RI)，将PDSCH的传输层数从4layer(传输层数)调整为2layer，并将RX通道数量从4Rx调整为2Rx。此时，终端用2Rx来接收2layer的PDSCH。
在一种可选的实施例中，本申请实施例中，终端可根据信号质量、应用流量需求和终端的使用状态这三个类型条件，共同判断是否启动RX动态接收，在判断出启动RX动态接收的情况下，终端能够动态的调整射频RX通道数量。具体的，终端先判断终端的信号质量是否高于预设信号质量阈值，在判断出终端的信号质量高于预设信号质量阈值的情况下，获取应用流量需求，并判断应用流量需求是否小于预设流量阈值；在判断出应用流量需求小于预设流量阈值时，进一步确定终端的使用状态，在终端的使用状态满足预设状态阈值时，终端启动RX动态接收。若判断出终端的信号质量不高于预设信号质量阈值、或者应用流量需求不小于预设流量阈值、或者终端状态不满足预设状态阈值的情况下，终端不启动RX动态接收。
可以理解的是，在终端判断出信号质量高于预设信号质量阈值、应用流量需求小于预设流量阈值且终端状态满足预设状态阈值的情况下，表征用于接收PDSCH的RX通道数量不合理，终端调整RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，此时终端基于调整或的RX通道数量接收下行数据，能够占用最少的RX通道数量完成下行数据的接收过程，进而降低了终端功耗。
基于上述实施例，本申请实施例提出一种终端动态控制SA射频RX通道数目的方法，如图2所示，该方法可以包括：
1、终端判断信号指标是否高于预设信号质量阈值，其中，信号指标包括但不限于RSSI/RSRP/RSRQ/SNR/CQI/PathLoss/发射功率。
2、若信号指标高于预设门限值，则判断当前应用流量要求是否小于预设流量阈值，其中，应用流量要求包括但不限于数据流量/用户前台类型/后台下载任务。
3、若当前应用流量要求小于预设流量阈值，则判断终端状态是否低于预设门限值，其中，终端状态包括但不限于屏幕亮灭/电量/温度/Doze/微动/深度睡眠。
4、若终端状态低于预设门限值，则启动RX动态接收。
5、若信号指标不高于预设门限值，返回执行1。
6、若当前应用流量要求不小于预设流量阈值，返回执行1。
7、若终端状态不低于预设门限值，返回执行1。
基于上述实施例，本申请实施例还提供一种终端。如图3所示，该终端1包括：
调整单元10，用于在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定；
接收单元11，用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据。
可选的，所述终端还包括：确定单元；
所述确定单元，用于确定当前RX通道数量；
所述调整单元10，还用于基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
可选的，所述调整单元10，还用于通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；
所述接收单元11，还用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
可选的，所述调整单元10，还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第 四代移动通信技术4G。
可选的，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
可选的，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
可选的，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
本申请实施例提供的一种终端，在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。由此可见，本实施例提出的终端，终端判断出第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，表征用于接收PDSCH的RX通道数量不合理，终端调整RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，此时终端基于调整或的RX通道数量接收下行数据，能够占用最少的RX通道数量完成下行数据的接收过程，进而降低了终端功耗。
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1的组成结构示意图二，在实际应用中，基于上述实施例的同一公开构思下，如图4所示，本实施例的终端1包括：接收器12、处理器13、存储器14及通信总线15。
在具体的实施例的过程中，上述调整单元10和确定单元可由位于终端1上的处理器13实现，上述接收单元11可由位于终端1上的接收器12实现，上述处理器13可以为特定用途集成电路(ASIC，Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)、数字信号处理图像处理装置(DSPD，Digital Signal Processing Device)、可编程逻辑图像处理装置(PLD，Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field Programmable Gate Array)、CPU、控制器、微控制器、微处理器中的至少一种。可以理解地，对于不同的设备，用于实现上述处理器功能的电子器件还可以为其它，本实施例不作具体限定。
在本申请实施例中，上述通信总线15用于实现接收器12、处理器13和存储器14之间的连接通信；上述接收器12，用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据；上述处理器13执行存储器14中存储的运行程序时实现如下的数据传输方法：
在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
进一步地，在上述实施例中，所述处理器13，还用于确定当前RX通道数量；基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；
基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
进一步地，在上述实施例中，所述处理器13，还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
进一步地，在上述实施例中，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
进一步地，在上述实施例中，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
进一步地，在上述实施例中，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
本申请实施例提供一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，上述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序，上述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行，应用于终端中，该计算机程序实现如上述的数据传输方法。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或 者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台图像显示设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述，仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据传输方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
    在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，并基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，包括：
    确定当前RX通道数量；
    基于所述第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据，包括：
    通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；
    基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，包括：
    调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
  8. 一种终端，所述终端包括：
    调整单元，用于在所述终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定；
    接收单元，用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量接收下行数据。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，所述终端还包括：确定单元；
    所述确定单元，用于确定当前RX通道数量。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，
    所述调整单元，还用于基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，
    所述调整单元，还用于通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，
    所述接收单元，还用于基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其中，
    所述调整单元，还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，所述网络状态包括以下一项或者多项：网络信号强度、传输层数、数据流量、传输质量。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的终端，其中，所述网络信号强度对应的信号指标包括以下一项或者几项：接收信号强度指示RSSI、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、信噪比SNR、信道质量指示CQI、路径损耗、发射功率。
  16. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，所述终端的使用状态包括以下一项或者几项：灭屏状 态、电量、温度、睡眠状态。
  17. 一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器、接收器、存储器及通信总线；所述处理器执行存储器存储的运行程序时实现如下的数据传输方法：
    在终端的第一参数满足第一预设条件的情况下，调整接收单元RX通道数量，得到调整后的RX通道数量，所述第一参数由终端的使用状态和/或网络状态确定。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，
    所述处理器，还用于确定当前RX通道数量；基于第一参数减小所述当前RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；通过反馈的预编码矩阵秩指示RI，调整物理下行共享信道PDSCH的传输层数，得到调整后的传输层数；基于所述调整后的RX通道数量，接收所述调整后的传输层数的PDSCH。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其中，
    所述处理器，还用于调整预设网络制式的RX通道数量，得到所述调整后的RX通道数量；其中，所述预设网络制式为以下任一项：独立组网SA、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G。
  20. 一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2022/079983 2021-05-21 2022-03-09 一种数据传输方法及终端、存储介质 WO2022242274A1 (zh)

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