WO2022239700A1 - Composite film, lid, and content-filled, lid-equipped container - Google Patents

Composite film, lid, and content-filled, lid-equipped container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022239700A1
WO2022239700A1 PCT/JP2022/019531 JP2022019531W WO2022239700A1 WO 2022239700 A1 WO2022239700 A1 WO 2022239700A1 JP 2022019531 W JP2022019531 W JP 2022019531W WO 2022239700 A1 WO2022239700 A1 WO 2022239700A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
composite film
heat seal
adhesive layer
heat
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PCT/JP2022/019531
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
栞 小野
誠悟 ▲吉▼村
遼治 谷川
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共同印刷株式会社
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Publication of WO2022239700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022239700A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composite film, a lid material, and a lidded container containing contents.
  • a laminate is disclosed in which an adhesive resin layer (B) and a heat-sealable resin layer (C) containing an olefin resin (c) as a main component are laminated in the order of (A)/(B)/(C). (see Patent Document 1).
  • a package in which the multilayer film described in Patent Document 1 is heat-sealed to a container body or the like and sealed can be opened and resealed without causing any problems.
  • the mechanism that enables opening and resealing is that the adhesive resin layer (B) and the heat This is due to breakage of the sealing resin layer (C) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "edge breakage").
  • FIG. 1 Taking as an example a package in which a lid material is heat-sealed to a container body, the mechanism that enables opening and resealing will be described using FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a lidded container 300 containing contents formed using the lid material 100.
  • FIG. 2(a) When the lidded container 300 containing contents is opened, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the tab 110 protruding from the flange portion 202 is grasped and the lid material 100 is pulled up to correspond to the outer periphery of the joint portion 202a. At a position, the adhesive layer 104 and the heat seal layer 106 are broken (outer edge cut), exposing the first break 120a corresponding to this position.
  • the lid material 100 delaminates at the interface between the base material layer 102 and the adhesive layer 104 as shown in FIG. 2(b). After that, when the delamination reaches the position corresponding to the inner periphery of the joint portion 202a, as shown in FIG. is exposed, and a resealing portion 104a is formed on the flange portion 202 of the container body 200. As shown in FIG.
  • the resealing portion 104a is formed by cutting the adhesive layer 104 and the heat seal layer from the lid material 100 by cutting the outer edge, delaminating the layers, and cutting the inner edge in the region of the joint portion 202a formed in the flange portion 202. 106, and the adhesive layer 104 is exposed on the surface.
  • the lid material 100 When resealing the opened lidded container 300 containing contents, the lid material 100 is pressed against the resealing portion 104a, so that the base material layer 102 and the adhesive layer 104 are in close contact with each other and resealed. becomes.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above background. It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite film, a lid material formed from the composite film, and a lidded container containing a content, which can suppress the residue of a film composed of.
  • the present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above problems. Then, if the composite film for forming a package that can be heat-sealed and resealed is a laminate with a specific laminate structure using a specific material, the inner edge will be cut even if it is opened in a low temperature environment.
  • the present inventors have found that the adhesive layer and the heat-sealable layer can be prevented from remaining in the resealing portion, thereby completing the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
  • the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester
  • the heat seal layer contains a polyethylene resin, composite film.
  • the container body is a paper cup, The lidded container containing contents according to aspect 11, wherein the flange portion is coated with a polyethylene-based resin.
  • the heat seal layer is heat-sealed to the container body or the like to form a resealable package. It is possible to suppress the remaining of the film composed of the adhesive layer and the heat seal layer on the part.
  • the heat-seal layer of the composite film of the present invention is broken at both the outer edge and the inner edge of the heat-sealed joint. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a cut (half-cut) for opening from the surface of the composite film on the heat seal layer side.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a composite film according to one embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a peeling mechanism when the lidded container containing contents according to one embodiment of the present invention is opened.
  • the composite film of the present invention is a composite film in which at least a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer are laminated in this order, and the substrate layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive layer and the heat seal layer are made of specific materials.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the composite film of the present invention.
  • the composite film 10 according to one embodiment of the composite film of the present invention shown in FIG. an adhesive layer 4 arranged adjacent to the resin layer 3; and a heat seal layer 5 laminated inside the adhesive layer 4.
  • the base layer is a laminate composed of three layers. , an aluminum layer 2 and a resin layer 3 .
  • a substrate layer, an adhesive layer 4, and a heat seal layer 5 are laminated in this order.
  • the composite film of the present invention may optionally include layers other than the base material layer, the adhesive layer, and the heat-seal layer as essential components.
  • each layer constituting the composite film of the present invention can be appropriately determined according to the use of the composite film.
  • the substrate layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention.
  • the base material layer is adjacent to the adhesive layer and adhered to the heat seal layer by the adhesive layer.
  • the substrate layer may be a single layer or a laminate composed of multiple layers.
  • the substrate layer, the adhesive layer, and the heat seal layer are laminated in this order. It may be the outer layer.
  • the substrate layer can serve as a protective layer when the innermost heat seal layer is heat-sealed to form a structure.
  • it can also be a printing layer for printing for displaying contents and the like.
  • the substrate layer may be a resin layer made of a resin, particularly a resin that serves as a protective layer and enables printing.
  • resins can be used as the material for forming the resin layer that serves as the base material layer.
  • polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS), polyamides (PA) such as nylon-6 and nylon-66, and polycarbonate (PC).
  • PE polyethylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PS polystyrene
  • PA polyamides
  • PC polycarbonate
  • the above resins may be blended not only by one type but also by blending two or more types, and if necessary, additives and the like for imparting functionality and the like may be blended.
  • the resin constituting the base material layer is preferably polyester.
  • the polyester resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polybutylene naphthalate (PBN), polycyclohexane terephthalate (PCT), Polycarbonate (PC) etc. are mentioned.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the base material layer is a resin layer
  • a preformed resin film may be applied.
  • the resin film that serves as the base material layer may be a film formed from the above resins or the like, and may be unstretched or uniaxially or biaxially stretched. Among them, a biaxially stretched film is preferred.
  • the resin film that serves as the base layer may be subjected to roughening treatment for roughening the surface.
  • roughening the surface By roughening the surface, an anchor effect with the adjoining adhesive layer occurs, and adhesion can be improved.
  • the base material layer is a laminate of two or more layers, it should be provided with other layers in addition to the layer in the case of the single layer described above.
  • Other layers include, for example, a barrier layer for imparting barrier properties, a reinforcing layer for reinforcing strength, or an adhesive layer for bonding between layers.
  • two or more layers of the same kind may be provided in the base material layer to be the laminate.
  • the barrier layer constituting the base material layer is a layer for imparting barrier properties to the composite film.
  • barrier layer for example, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), nylon (NY), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), or polyacrylonitrile (PAN), which exhibits a function of blocking gases such as oxygen and water vapor, is used. and the like.
  • EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
  • nylon NY
  • PVDC polyvinylidene chloride
  • PAN polyacrylonitrile
  • the above resins may be blended not only by one type but also by blending two or more types, and if necessary, additives and the like for imparting functionality and the like may be blended.
  • it may be an inorganic deposition film layer, a metal foil layer, an organic coating layer, or the like.
  • vapor deposited inorganic film layer that serves as a barrier layer
  • examples of the vapor deposited inorganic film layer that serves as a barrier layer include a vapor deposited silica film, a vapor deposited aluminum film, a vapor deposited alumina film, a vapor deposited silica/alumina film, and the like.
  • metal foils that serve as barrier layers include metal foils such as aluminum foil, copper foil, and titanium foil, and alloy foils such as aluminum alloy foil and stainless steel foil.
  • a barrier coat layer such as a vinylidene chloride coat layer or a polyvinylidene fluoride coat layer may be used as the organic coat layer that serves as a barrier layer.
  • the thickness of the barrier layer is 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 300 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 700 nm or more, or 1 ⁇ m or more. From the viewpoint of ensuring barrier properties, the thickness is preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, 4 ⁇ m or less, 3 ⁇ m or less, or 2 ⁇ m or less, from the viewpoint of improving handleability when the composite film is used as a packaging material or the like.
  • the thickness of the barrier layer is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, 7 ⁇ m or more, 10 ⁇ m or more, or 15 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of ensuring strength and barrier properties. In addition, it is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, 80 ⁇ m or less, 60 ⁇ m or less, 55 ⁇ m or less, 50 ⁇ m or less, 45 ⁇ m or less, 40 ⁇ m or less, or 35 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of improving handleability when the composite film is used as a packaging material or the like.
  • the reinforcing layer constituting the base material layer is a layer for reinforcing the strength of the composite film.
  • materials for the reinforcing layer include paper such as coated paper and art paper, synthetic paper, and nonwoven fabric.
  • the surface thereof may be printed by gravure printing, flexographic printing, or the like.
  • the adhesive layer that constitutes the base material layer is a layer that exists between layers and bonds the layers together.
  • Examples of the adhesive layer include layers made of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), and ionomer.
  • the adhesive layer may also be a layer made of an adhesive.
  • it may be dry lamination adhesives, hot melt adhesives, water-soluble adhesives, emulsion adhesives, non-solvent lamination adhesives, and thermoplastic resins for extrusion lamination.
  • the adhesive layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention, and is arranged between the adjacent base material layer and heat seal layer to adhere them to each other.
  • the heat-sealable layer is heat-sealed with the container body or the like to form a resealable package, and when the package is opened, the adhesive layer and the base layer adjacent to the adhesive layer delamination can occur between the
  • the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester as essential constituents. Since the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, the composite film of the present invention can be heat-sealed with the heat-seal layer to form a resealable package, and the package can be opened. Occasionally, delamination can occur between the adhesive layer and the substrate layer, and good resealability can be exhibited.
  • the inner edge can be easily cut, and the film consisting of the adhesive layer and the heat seal layer can be suppressed from remaining in the resealing part.
  • the adhesive layer can be produced, for example, by preparing a composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer, a rosin ester, and a solvent, and coating it on the surface of the layer to be laminated.
  • a solvent capable of dissolving both the thermoplastic elastomer and the rosin ester includes, for example, ethyl acetate.
  • coating means include gravure printing, offset printing, flexographic printing, silk printing, and coating using a dry laminator.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 5 ⁇ m or less. If it is 5 ⁇ m or less, the heat-seal layer is heat-sealed to form a resealable package, and when the package is opened, the delamination between the adhesive layer and the base layer becomes easier. It can be carried out.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer may be 4 ⁇ m or less, or 3 ⁇ m or less, and preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, 1.5 ⁇ m or more, or 2 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient resealability.
  • the presence of the adhesive layer in an amount of 4.0 g/m 2 or less is preferable from the viewpoint of achieving good delamination between the adhesive layer and the base material layer and realizing good resealability.
  • the amount of adhesive layer may be 3.8 g/m 2 or less, or 3.5 g/m 2 or less, 0.1 g/m 2 or more, 0.3 g/m 2 or more, or 0.5 g/m 2 or more. It may be 2 or more.
  • thermoplastic elastomer constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention is a material that can be fluidized and molded at high temperatures and that exhibits rubber elasticity at room temperature.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer that can be applied to the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include olefinic thermoplastic elastomers and styrene thermoplastic elastomers.
  • thermoplastic elastomers examples include ethylene-propylene copolymers (EPM), ethylene-butene copolymers (EBM), ethylene-octene copolymers, ethylene-propylene-butene copolymers, propylene-butene copolymers, polymers, ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers (EPDM), and the like.
  • olefinic thermoplastic elastomer in which olefinic rubber (EPM, EPDM, etc.) is dispersed in a matrix of olefinic resin (eg, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.).
  • EPM olefinic rubber
  • EPDM EPDM
  • olefinic resin eg, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.
  • Styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers include, for example, styrene-ethylene/butene copolymer (SEB), styrene-ethylene/propylene copolymer (SEP), styrene-ethylene/butene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), and styrene-ethylene.
  • SEB styrene-ethylene/butene copolymer
  • SEP styrene-ethylene/propylene copolymer
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene/butene-styrene copolymer
  • styrene-ethylene styrene-ethylene/butene copolymer
  • SEPS styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer
  • SEEPS styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer
  • SBBS styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer
  • SBBS partially hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer
  • styrene-isoprene-butadiene-styrene copolymer partially hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and the like.
  • thermoplastic elastomer constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention may be used singly or in combination of two or more thermoplastic elastomers.
  • thermoplastic elastomer that constitutes the adhesive layer of the present invention may be a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer because it exhibits rubber elasticity in the normal temperature or high temperature range.
  • styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers
  • styrene-butadiene/butylene-styrene copolymers may be used because of their good compatibility with tackifiers.
  • the content of the thermoplastic elastomer in the adhesive layer may be 30% by mass or more, 35% by mass or more, 40% by mass or more, or 45% by mass or more with respect to the entire mass of the adhesive layer, and 70% by mass or less, It may be 65% by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass or less.
  • the rosin ester constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention is a compound obtained by esterifying rosin.
  • the type of resin acid (various isomers), which is the main component of the rosin to be esterified, is not particularly limited. may also be a mixture thereof.
  • Conjugated resin acids include, for example, abietic acid, neoabietic acid, and parastric acid.
  • non-conjugated resin acids include pimaric acid, isopimaric acid, dehydroabietic acid and the like.
  • the form of the rosin ester is not particularly limited, and examples include esters of rosin or polymerized rosin with polyhydric alcohols, hydrogenated rosin esters, and maleic acid-modified rosins obtained by adding maleic acid to esters. It may be an ester or the like.
  • rosin esters can be used, and examples thereof include Harima Chemicals Co., Ltd.'s Haritak series, Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.'s Ertergam series, Pencel (registered trademark) series, and the like. .
  • the content of the rosin ester in the adhesive layer may be 30% by mass or more, 35% by mass or more, 40% by mass or more, or 45% by mass or more, 70% by mass or less, 65% by mass or more, relative to the total mass of the adhesive layer. % by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass or less.
  • the adhesion of the adhesive layer can be improved by including a sufficient amount of rosin ester in the adhesive layer, and the strength of the adhesive layer can be maintained by preventing the amount of rosin ester from becoming excessive. can do.
  • the rosin ester that constitutes the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention may be used singly or in combination of two or more rosin esters.
  • the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention in addition to the thermoplastic elastomer and rosin ester, which are essential components, may optionally contain other resins and additives for imparting functionality and the like. good.
  • the heat seal layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention.
  • the heat-sealing layer is a layer used for heat-sealing when the composite film of the present invention is used to form a package or the like. Therefore, the heat seal layer is arranged so as to be the innermost layer of the composite film.
  • the heat seal layer of the composite film of the present invention contains polyethylene resin.
  • a polyethylene resin can be thermally bonded, and can impart sufficient sealing strength to the formed structure.
  • Examples of the polyethylene resin contained in the heat seal layer include low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), medium density polyethylene (MDPE), and high density polyethylene (HDPE).
  • LDPE low density polyethylene
  • LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
  • MDPE medium density polyethylene
  • HDPE high density polyethylene
  • LDPE low-density polyethylene
  • LLDPE linear low-density polyethylene
  • the heat seal layer may be formed using a preformed film, or may be formed by melting and extruding a material for forming the heat seal layer on the surface of the target laminate, and cooling and solidifying it.
  • the polyethylene resin constituting the heat seal layer may be blended not only with one type but also with two or more types.
  • the heat seal layer may contain, if necessary, resins other than polyethylene resins, additives, and the like.
  • the heat seal layer constituting the composite film of the present invention may be a polyethylene resin layer having a density of 0.920-0.958 g/cm 3 . According to such a configuration, it is possible to provide sufficient film-forming properties and heat-sealing properties, and to facilitate edge cutting.
  • the density may be a value measured according to JIS K7112-1999.
  • the density of the heat seal layer is 0.923 g/cm 3 or more, 0.925 g/cm 3 or more, 0.927 g/cm 3 or more, 0.930 g/cm 3 or more, 0.933 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.923 g/cm 3 or more. It may be 935 g/cm 3 or more, and may be 0.952 g/cm 3 or less, 0.950 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.948 g/cm 3 or less.
  • the heat seal layer preferably contains only high density polyethylene or high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene. If the layer is made of a mixed resin containing only high-density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene, the heat-sealing layer can have better film formability and edge tearability.
  • the heat seal layer is a layer made of a mixed resin containing high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene can be determined, for example, using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) using a curve measured for the heat seal layer and the mixed resin This can be confirmed by comparing the curves measured for each polyethylene constituting the layer.
  • DSC differential scanning calorimeter
  • the density of each component is weighted by the content of each component. weighted average.
  • the thickness of the heat seal layer is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 ⁇ m or more, 2 ⁇ m or more, or 3 ⁇ m or more. This thickness is preferably less than 10 ⁇ m, 7 ⁇ m or less, 6 ⁇ m or less, or 5 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of facilitating edge cutting.
  • high-density polyethylene includes 80 mol% or more, 90 mol% or more, 95 mol% or more, or 98 mol% or more of repeating units of methylene groups, including the branch difference when it has a branched chain, or substantially A polyethylene with a density of 0.942 g/cm 3 or more in which all repeating units are methylene groups.
  • 0.942 g/cm 3 or more, 0.945 g/cm 3 or more, 0.948 g/cm 3 or more, 0.950 g/cm 3 or more, 0.952 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.955 g/cm 3 or more It has a density of , substantially does not have a long-chain branched structure, and is obtained by radically polymerizing ethylene by a low-pressure method.
  • the density of the high-density polyethylene is 0.970 g/cm 3 or less, 0.967 g/cm 3 or less, 0.965 g/cm 3 or less, 0.962 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.960 g/cm 3 or less. good.
  • the thermal properties of the preferred high-density polyethylene are not particularly limited, but for example, the melt mass flow rate is JIS K6922-1 and -2 and When measured according to JIS K7210-1, it is preferably 0.1 g/10 min or more, 0.5 g/10 min or more, 1.0 g or more, 3.0 g/10 min or more, or 5.0 g/10 min or more. , 100 g/10 min or less, 50 g/10 min or less, 30 g/10 min or less, or 20 g/10 min or less.
  • the content of high density polyethylene in the heat seal layer is preferably 50 to 100% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer.
  • the content of high-density polyethylene may be 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, 80% by mass or more, 90% by mass or more, or 95% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer. , 95% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less, 85% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, or 75% by mass or less.
  • low-density polyethylene includes 80 mol% or more, 90 mol% or more, 95 mol% or more, or 98 mol% or more of methylene group repeating units, including branched chains, or substantially all is a polyethylene with a density of less than 0.930 g/cm 3 , in which the repeating unit of is a methylene group.
  • the density of the low density polyethylene may be 0.925 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.923 g/cm 3 or less, 0.870 g/cm 3 or more, 0.875 g/cm 3 or more, 0.880 g/cm 3 or more. 3 or more, 0.900 g/cm 3 or more, 0.910 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.915 g/cm 3 or more.
  • the low-density polyethylene may be a so-called linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), or may have a long-chain or short-chain branched structure.
  • LLDPE linear low-density polyethylene
  • the short-chain branched structure may be ⁇ -olefins having 4 to 18, 4 to 10, or 4 to 8 carbon atoms, such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methylpentene-1, 1-octene, etc. It may be a branched structure derived from
  • the thermal properties of the preferred low-density polyethylene are not particularly limited. When measured according to JIS K7210-1, it is preferably 0.1 g/10 min or more, 0.5 g/10 min or more, 1.0 g or more, 3.0 g/10 min or more, or 5.0 g/10 min or more. , 100 g/10 min or less, 50 g/10 min or less, 30 g/10 min or less, or 20 g/10 min or less.
  • the content of low-density polyethylene in the heat seal layer is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, 15% by mass or more, or 20% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer. % or more, or 25 mass % or more, and may be 50 mass % or less, 45 mass % or less, 40 mass % or less, 35 mass % or less, or 30 mass % or less.
  • the composite film of the present invention comprises a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer in this order, and if the substrate layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer, other Layers may be included.
  • the method for producing the composite film of the present invention is not particularly limited, and known methods can be applied. Examples include dry lamination, hot melt lamination, extrusion lamination, sandwich lamination, and the like.
  • the structure formed using the composite film of the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • a structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a packaging bag.
  • a packaging bag For example, by heat-sealing the heat-seal layers of the composite film of the present invention to each other, a three-side seal bag, a four-side seal bag, a gusset packaging bag, a pillow packaging bag, or the like can be formed.
  • a structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a lid material.
  • a lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can be, for example, a lid material for sealing the upper end opening of the container body. Since the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention is a resealable lid material, a resealable packaging container with a lid can be formed.
  • the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention is, for example, heat-sealed to the upper end opening of the container body to form a lidded packaging container. Due to delamination between the adhesive layer and the base material layer and inner edge breakage, the adhesive layer is exposed in a resealable state with the base material layer. Then, when the packaging container is resealed, it is resealed between the adhesive layer and the base material layer.
  • a structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a lidded container containing contents.
  • a container body having a storage portion and a flange portion, contents housed in the container body, and a lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention, wherein the heat seal layer of the lid material is The lidded container containing the contents is heat-sealed to the flange portion of the container body to form a resealable joint.
  • the joint where the lid material is heat-sealed is resealable.
  • the mechanism for opening and resealing the lidded container is as described above.
  • a lidded container containing contents includes a container body, contents, and a lid made of the composite film of the present invention.
  • a container body for forming a lidded container containing contents has a storage portion and a flange portion.
  • the material of the container body is not particularly limited as long as the heat-sealable layer of the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can be heat-sealed.
  • a paper container whose surface is coated with a resin, or a resin container may be used.
  • the storage part is a part in which contents are stored.
  • the shape of this portion is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a substantially truncated cone shape, a polygonal truncated pyramid shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a cubic shape, or the like.
  • the flange portion is a peripheral portion of the upper end opening of the storage portion of the container body.
  • the shape is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a brim shape.
  • the shape of the outer periphery of the flange portion can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the lid member.
  • the flange portion of the container is coated with a polyethylene-based resin.
  • the container body is a paper cup and the flange portion is coated with a polyethylene-based resin.
  • the container body is a paper cup having a flange portion coated with a polyethylene resin
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the heat-sealing layer of the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can obtain a certain degree of sealing strength. Smooth delamination can be achieved at the interface with the base material layer.
  • the contents are stored in the storage unit.
  • the contents are not particularly limited, but examples thereof include heated foods such as soups, instant noodles, chilled foods and frozen foods, and non-heated foods such as snacks and gummy candies.
  • Paper layer Paper (NM Art, Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd., basis weight: 79.1 g/m 2 )
  • Heat seal layer LDPE (Suntech (registered trademark) LD L2340, Asahi Kasei Corporation, density: 0.923 g/cm 3 )
  • HDPE Nepolon Hard (registered trademark) LW13D, Tosoh Corporation, density: 0.956 g/cm 3 )
  • HDPE Neovatec (registered trademark) HD HJ490, Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd., density: 0.958 g/cm 3 )
  • the substrate layer is a laminate composed of three layers, that is, the substrate layer is a laminate composed of paper layer//aluminum layer//resin layer.
  • the composite film has a form in which a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer are laminated in this order.
  • the part laminated by dry lamination is shown by "//”.
  • the composition (% by mass) of the adhesive layer indicates the solid content of each component with respect to the entire adhesive layer.
  • An aluminum foil serving as an aluminum layer and a polyester film serving as a resin layer were laminated by dry lamination to prepare a laminate of (resin layer//PET film).
  • a dry lamination adhesive a two-component curing type dry lamination adhesive (Takelac A525/Takenate A52, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was used.
  • a sheet of paper to be a paper layer was attached to the aluminum layer side by dry lamination to prepare a laminate of (paper//aluminum layer//PET film).
  • dry lamination adhesive a two-component curing type dry lamination adhesive (Takelac A525/Takenate A52, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was used.
  • a mixed resin of a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, a thermoplastic elastomer alone, or a mixed resin of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyterpene, which serves as an adhesive layer was applied at a dry weight of 3 g/m 2 (thickness: 3 ⁇ m).
  • a laminate of (paper//aluminum layer//resin layer/adhesive layer) was produced.
  • the types and mixing ratios of the adhesive layer are as shown in Table 1.
  • a polyethylene mixed resin or polyethylene resin to be the heat seal layer is extrusion-laminated to a thickness of 5 ⁇ m to form (paper//aluminum layer//resin layer/adhesive layer/heat seal layer).
  • a composite film having the structure was obtained.
  • Table 1 shows the type of polyethylene resin used in the heat seal layer and the proportion of the resin in the heat seal layer.
  • the obtained composite film was cut into a size of ⁇ 101 mm with a tab to prepare a lid material.
  • lidded container ⁇ Production of lidded container>
  • the resulting lid material is heat-sealed to a PE-coated paper cup (flange width: 3 mm, opening inner diameter: 90 mm) using a heated heat-seal bar under conditions of a heat-seal width of 3 mm, a pressure of 65 MPa, and a time of 0.7 seconds. Then, a lidded container was produced.
  • ⁇ Reference example 1>> As shown in Table 1, a composite film was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that a mixed resin of styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SBBS) and polyterpene was used as the material for forming the adhesive layer. A lidded container was produced using the composite film thus produced.
  • SBBS styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer
  • a lidded container was produced using the composite film thus produced.
  • a composite film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the thickness was changed to 10 ⁇ m, and a lidded container was produced using the obtained composite film.

Abstract

The present invention forms a laminate having a specific layer configuration which uses specific materials from a composite film for forming a resealable package by heat-sealing, and as a result, makes it easy to break the inner edge even when opening in a low-temperature environment and minimizes residue of a film comprising an adhesive layer and a heat-sealing layer on the resealing part.

Description

複合フィルム、蓋材、及び内容物入り蓋付容器Composite film, lidding material, and lidded container containing contents
 本発明は、複合フィルム、蓋材、及び内容物入り蓋付容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a composite film, a lid material, and a lidded container containing contents.
 従来、一度では消費しきれない食品や医薬品等の包装手段として、再封機能を有する各種の包装体が用いられている。かかる包装体としては、ジッパー等の付属物を取り付けることなく、包装体そのものに再封機能を付与することのできる、多層フィルムを用いた封止が提案されている。 Conventionally, various types of packages with a resealing function have been used as a means of packaging foods, medicines, etc. that cannot be consumed at once. As such a package, sealing using a multi-layer film has been proposed, which can impart a resealing function to the package itself without attaching an accessory such as a zipper.
 再封を可能とする多層フィルムとしては、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂(a)を主成分とする表面樹脂層(A)と、特定の物性を有するスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー(b)を主成分とする粘着樹脂層(B)と、オレフィン系樹脂(c)を主成分とするヒートシール樹脂層(C)とが、(A)/(B)/(C)の順に積層された積層体が開示されている(特許文献1参照)。 As a resealable multilayer film, for example, a surface resin layer (A) containing a thermoplastic resin (a) as a main component and a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer (b) having specific physical properties as a main component. A laminate is disclosed in which an adhesive resin layer (B) and a heat-sealable resin layer (C) containing an olefin resin (c) as a main component are laminated in the order of (A)/(B)/(C). (see Patent Document 1).
 特許文献1に記載された多層フィルムを、容器本体等にヒートシールさせて封止した包装体は、問題を生じることなく、開封及び再封が可能となっていた。 A package in which the multilayer film described in Patent Document 1 is heat-sealed to a container body or the like and sealed can be opened and resealed without causing any problems.
 ここで、容器本体にヒートシールさせて封止した包装体において、開封及び再封が可能となるしくみは、容器本体等にヒートシールされた部分の両縁で、粘着樹脂層(B)とヒートシール樹脂層(C)とが破断する(以下、「エッジ切れ」と呼ぶことがある。)ことに起因する。 Here, in the package heat-sealed and sealed to the container body, the mechanism that enables opening and resealing is that the adhesive resin layer (B) and the heat This is due to breakage of the sealing resin layer (C) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "edge breakage").
 容器本体に蓋材がヒートシールされた包装体を例に挙げて、図2を用いて、開封及び再封が可能となるしくみを説明する。 Taking as an example a package in which a lid material is heat-sealed to a container body, the mechanism that enables opening and resealing will be described using FIG.
 図2は、蓋材100を用いて形成した内容物入り蓋付容器300を示す図である。内容物入り蓋付容器300は、開封時には、図2(a)に示されるように、フランジ部202から突出しているタブ110を摘まんで蓋材100を引き上げることにより、接合部202aの外周に対応する位置で、粘着層104とヒートシール層106が破断し(外エッジ切れし)、この位置に対応する第1の破断部120aが暴露される。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a lidded container 300 containing contents formed using the lid material 100. FIG. When the lidded container 300 containing contents is opened, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the tab 110 protruding from the flange portion 202 is grasped and the lid material 100 is pulled up to correspond to the outer periphery of the joint portion 202a. At a position, the adhesive layer 104 and the heat seal layer 106 are broken (outer edge cut), exposing the first break 120a corresponding to this position.
 更に、蓋材100を引き上げると、図2(b)に示されるように、基材層102と粘着層104との界面で蓋材100が層間剥離する。その後、層間剥離が接合部202aの内周に対応する位置に達すると、図2(c)に示されるように、粘着層104とヒートシール層106が破断し(内エッジ切れし)、この位置に対応する第2の破断部120bが暴露されるとともに、容器本体200のフランジ部202には、再封部104aが形成される。 Further, when the lid material 100 is pulled up, the lid material 100 delaminates at the interface between the base material layer 102 and the adhesive layer 104 as shown in FIG. 2(b). After that, when the delamination reaches the position corresponding to the inner periphery of the joint portion 202a, as shown in FIG. is exposed, and a resealing portion 104a is formed on the flange portion 202 of the container body 200. As shown in FIG.
 すなわち、再封部104aは、フランジ部202に形成された接合部202aの領域に、蓋材100から、外エッジ切れ、層間剥離、及び内エッジ切れによって切り取られた、粘着層104とヒートシール層106からなる積層体であり、粘着層104が表面に露出した状態となっている。 That is, the resealing portion 104a is formed by cutting the adhesive layer 104 and the heat seal layer from the lid material 100 by cutting the outer edge, delaminating the layers, and cutting the inner edge in the region of the joint portion 202a formed in the flange portion 202. 106, and the adhesive layer 104 is exposed on the surface.
 そして、開封された内容物入り蓋付容器300を再封する際には、再封部104aに蓋材100が押しつけられることによって、基材層102と粘着層104が密着して再封されることとなる。 When resealing the opened lidded container 300 containing contents, the lid material 100 is pressed against the resealing portion 104a, so that the base material layer 102 and the adhesive layer 104 are in close contact with each other and resealed. becomes.
特開2007-125820号公報JP 2007-125820 A
 特許文献1に記載された多層フィルムをヒートシールさせて封止した包装体は、低温環境下では、上記した内エッジ切れが困難となる場合があった。このため、低温環境下における開封の際には、内エッジ切れによる再封部の切り取りがなされず、容器フランジ部に粘着層及びヒートシール層からなる膜が残留してしまう場合があった。 In a low-temperature environment, it may be difficult to break the inner edge of the package described in Patent Document 1, which is heat-sealed with a multilayer film. Therefore, when the container is unsealed in a low-temperature environment, the resealing portion may not be cut off due to the broken inner edge, and the film composed of the adhesive layer and the heat-sealing layer may remain on the flange portion of the container.
 本発明は、上記の背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、ヒートシールして再封可能な包装体を形成したときに、低温環境下における開封においても、再封部に粘着層及びヒートシール層からなる膜の残留を抑制できる、複合フィルム、当該複合フィルムから形成された蓋材、及び内容物入り蓋付容器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above background. It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite film, a lid material formed from the composite film, and a lidded container containing a content, which can suppress the residue of a film composed of.
 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するため鋭意検討を行った。そして、ヒートシールして再封可能な包装体を形成するための複合フィルムを、特定の材料を用いた特定の積層構成の積層体とすれば、低温環境下における開封であっても内エッジ切れを容易とし、再封部に粘着層及びヒートシール層からなる膜の残留を抑制できることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。すなわち、本発明は、以下のとおりである。 The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above problems. Then, if the composite film for forming a package that can be heat-sealed and resealed is a laminate with a specific laminate structure using a specific material, the inner edge will be cut even if it is opened in a low temperature environment. The present inventors have found that the adhesive layer and the heat-sealable layer can be prevented from remaining in the resealing portion, thereby completing the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
 《態様1》
 基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層を、この順で含み、
 前記基材層と前記ヒートシール層とは、前記粘着層によって互いに接着されており、
 前記粘着層は、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルとを含み、かつ
 前記ヒートシール層は、ポリエチレン樹脂を含む、
複合フィルム。
 《態様2》
 前記熱可塑性エラストマーは、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーである、態様1に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様3》
 前記熱可塑性エラストマーは、スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体である、態様1又は2に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様4》
 前記粘着層の厚さは、5μm以下である、態様1~3のいずれか一態様に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様5》
 前記ヒートシール層は、密度0.920~0.958g/cmのポリエチレン樹脂層である、態様1~4のいずれか一態様に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様6》
 前記ポリエチレン樹脂層は、高密度ポリエチレンのみ、又は高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含む、態様5に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様7》
 前記高密度ポリエチレンの含有率は、前記ヒートシール層の質量全体に対して、50質量%以上である、態様6に記載の複合フィルム。
 《態様8》
 態様1~7のいずれか一態様に記載の複合フィルムから成形された蓋材。
 《態様9》
 再封用である、態様8に記載の蓋材。
 《態様10》
 前記ヒートシール層側にハーフカットを有さない、態様8又は9に記載の蓋材。
 《態様11》
 収納部及びフランジ部を有する容器本体と、
 前記容器本体に収容されている内容物と、
 態様1~7のいずれか一態様に記載の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材と、
を備え、
 前記ヒートシール層が前記フランジ部にヒートシールされて、再封可能な接合部を形成している、
内容物入り蓋付容器。
 《態様12》
 前記容器本体は、紙カップであり、
 前記フランジ部は、ポリエチレン系樹脂によるコーティングを有する、態様11に記載の内容物入り蓋付容器。
<<Aspect 1>>
Including a base material layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer in this order,
The base material layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer,
The adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, and the heat seal layer contains a polyethylene resin,
composite film.
<<Aspect 2>>
The composite film according to aspect 1, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a styrenic thermoplastic elastomer.
<<Aspect 3>>
The composite film according to aspect 1 or 2, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer.
<<Aspect 4>>
The composite film according to any one of aspects 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of 5 μm or less.
<<Aspect 5>>
The composite film according to any one of aspects 1-4, wherein the heat seal layer is a polyethylene resin layer having a density of 0.920-0.958 g/cm 3 .
<<Aspect 6>>
6. The composite film of aspect 5, wherein the polyethylene resin layer comprises only high density polyethylene, or high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene.
<<Aspect 7>>
The composite film according to aspect 6, wherein the content of the high-density polyethylene is 50% by mass or more based on the total mass of the heat seal layer.
<<Aspect 8>>
A lid material formed from the composite film according to any one of aspects 1 to 7.
<<Aspect 9>>
The lidding material according to aspect 8, which is for resealing.
<<Aspect 10>>
The lid material according to aspect 8 or 9, which does not have a half cut on the heat seal layer side.
<<Aspect 11>>
a container body having a storage portion and a flange portion;
a content housed in the container body;
a lid material formed from the composite film according to any one of aspects 1 to 7;
with
the heat seal layer is heat sealed to the flange to form a resealable joint;
Container with lid containing contents.
<<Aspect 12>>
The container body is a paper cup,
The lidded container containing contents according to aspect 11, wherein the flange portion is coated with a polyethylene-based resin.
 本発明の複合フィルムによれば、ヒートシール層を容器本体等にヒートシールして再封可能な包装体を形成し、当該包装体を開封するときに、低温環境下における開封においても、再封部に粘着層及びヒートシール層からなる膜の残留を抑制することができる。 According to the composite film of the present invention, the heat seal layer is heat-sealed to the container body or the like to form a resealable package. It is possible to suppress the remaining of the film composed of the adhesive layer and the heat seal layer on the part.
 また、本発明の複合フィルムのヒートシール層を、容器本体等にヒートシールして形成した包装体は、ヒートシールされた接合部の外端縁及び内端縁の両者で、ヒートシール層が破断して開封されるため、複合フィルムのヒートシール層側の表面から、開封に利用するための切り込み(ハーフカット)を設ける必要がない。 In addition, in a package formed by heat-sealing the heat-seal layer of the composite film of the present invention to a container body or the like, the heat-seal layer is broken at both the outer edge and the inner edge of the heat-sealed joint. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a cut (half-cut) for opening from the surface of the composite film on the heat seal layer side.
 したがって、容器とヒートシールすることが意図されている領域、例えば、容器本体のフランジ部とヒートシールする領域に沿って、ハーフカットを設ける必要も、ヒートシールの際に位置合わせの操作も必要なくなり、複合フィルム、蓋材、及び蓋付き容器の生産性に寄与することができる。 Therefore, there is no need to provide a half-cut along the area intended to be heat-sealed with the container, for example, the area to be heat-sealed with the flange portion of the container body, and no alignment operation is required during heat-sealing. , composite films, lids, and containers with lids.
本発明の一実施形態に係る複合フィルムの断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view of a composite film according to one embodiment of the invention; FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係る内容物入り蓋付容器を開封したときの剥離機構を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a peeling mechanism when the lidded container containing contents according to one embodiment of the present invention is opened.
 《複合フィルム》
 本発明の複合フィルムは、少なくとも、基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層が、この順で積層された複合フィルムであり、基材層とヒートシール層とが、粘着層によって互いに接着されている。そして、粘着層とヒートシール層とは、特定の材料からなる。
《Composite film》
The composite film of the present invention is a composite film in which at least a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer are laminated in this order, and the substrate layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer. there is The adhesive layer and the heat seal layer are made of specific materials.
 以下に、図面を参照しながら、本発明の複合フィルムの構成について説明する。図1に、本発明の複合フィルムの一実施形態に係る断面図を示す。 The structure of the composite film of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the composite film of the present invention.
 図1に示される本発明の複合フィルムの一実施形態に係る複合フィルム10は、紙層1と、紙層層1の内側に積層配置されたアルミニウム層2と、アルミニウム層2の内側に積層配置された樹脂層3と、樹脂層3に隣接するように配置された粘着層4と、粘着層4の内側に積層配置されたヒートシール層5と、を備える。 The composite film 10 according to one embodiment of the composite film of the present invention shown in FIG. an adhesive layer 4 arranged adjacent to the resin layer 3; and a heat seal layer 5 laminated inside the adhesive layer 4.
 図1に示される本発明の複合フィルムの一実施形態に係る複合フィルム10においては、基材層は3層からなる積層体となっており、具体的には、基材層は、紙層1と、アルミニウム層2と、樹脂層3と、からなる。そして、図1に示される複合フィルム10は、基材層と、粘着層4と、ヒートシール層5とが、この順で積層されている。 In the composite film 10 according to one embodiment of the composite film of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, the base layer is a laminate composed of three layers. , an aluminum layer 2 and a resin layer 3 . In the composite film 10 shown in FIG. 1, a substrate layer, an adhesive layer 4, and a heat seal layer 5 are laminated in this order.
 本発明の複合フィルムは、基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層を、必須の構成として含んでいれば、これら以外の層を任意に備えていてもよい。 The composite film of the present invention may optionally include layers other than the base material layer, the adhesive layer, and the heat-seal layer as essential components.
 本発明の複合フィルムを構成するそれぞれの層の厚み等は、複合フィルムの用途等に応じて、適宜決定することができる。 The thickness of each layer constituting the composite film of the present invention can be appropriately determined according to the use of the composite film.
 <基材層>
 基材層は、本発明の複合フィルムにおいて、必須の構成層である。基材層は、粘着層に隣接し、粘着層によってヒートシール層と接着されている。本発明の複合フィルムにおいて、基材層は、単層であっても、複層からなる積層体となっていてもよい。
<Base material layer>
The substrate layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention. The base material layer is adjacent to the adhesive layer and adhered to the heat seal layer by the adhesive layer. In the composite film of the present invention, the substrate layer may be a single layer or a laminate composed of multiple layers.
 本発明の複合フィルムは、基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層が、この順で積層されているため、基材層は、例えば包装体等の構造体を形成したときに、構造体の外層となる場合がある。この場合には、基材層は、最内層となるヒートシール層を熱融着して構造体を形成する時の保護層となりうる。また、内容物の表示等のための印刷を施すための印刷層ともなりうる。 In the composite film of the present invention, the substrate layer, the adhesive layer, and the heat seal layer are laminated in this order. It may be the outer layer. In this case, the substrate layer can serve as a protective layer when the innermost heat seal layer is heat-sealed to form a structure. In addition, it can also be a printing layer for printing for displaying contents and the like.
 基材層が単層である場合には、基材層は、樹脂、特に保護層となり、印刷が可能となる樹脂からなる樹脂層であってよい。基材層となる樹脂層を形成する材料としては、一般的に用いられている樹脂を用いることができ、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレ-ト(PEN)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)等のポリエステル、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリスチレン(PS)等のポリオレフィン、ナイロン-6、ナイロン-66等のポリアミド(PA)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等が挙げられる。 When the substrate layer is a single layer, the substrate layer may be a resin layer made of a resin, particularly a resin that serves as a protective layer and enables printing. Commonly used resins can be used as the material for forming the resin layer that serves as the base material layer. ), polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS), polyamides (PA) such as nylon-6 and nylon-66, and polycarbonate (PC).
 なお、上記の樹脂は、1種のみならず、2種以上がブレンドされていてもよく、必要に応じて、機能性等を付与するための添加剤等が配合されていてもよい。 It should be noted that the above resins may be blended not only by one type but also by blending two or more types, and if necessary, additives and the like for imparting functionality and the like may be blended.
 中では、基材層と粘着層との間の接着性を向上させる観点から、基材層を構成する樹脂は、ポリエステルであることが好ましい。ポリエステル樹脂としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリブチレンナフタレート(PBN)、ポリシクロヘキサンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等が挙げられる。 From the viewpoint of improving the adhesiveness between the base material layer and the adhesive layer, the resin constituting the base material layer is preferably polyester. The polyester resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polybutylene naphthalate (PBN), polycyclohexane terephthalate (PCT), Polycarbonate (PC) etc. are mentioned.
 更には、印刷適正、複合フィルムへの剛性付与、入手の容易性及び取り扱い性から、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)であることが特に好ましい。 Furthermore, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is particularly preferred in terms of printability, imparting rigidity to the composite film, ease of availability, and handleability.
 なお、基材層が樹脂層である場合には、予め成形された樹脂フィルムを適用してもよい。基材層となる樹脂フィルムは、上記の樹脂等から形成されたフィルムであればよく、未延伸であっても、一軸又は二軸延伸が施されていてもよい。中では、二軸延伸フィルムであることが好ましい。 In addition, when the base material layer is a resin layer, a preformed resin film may be applied. The resin film that serves as the base material layer may be a film formed from the above resins or the like, and may be unstretched or uniaxially or biaxially stretched. Among them, a biaxially stretched film is preferred.
 更に、基材層となる樹脂フィルムには、その表面を粗面化させる粗面化処理が施されていてもよい。表面が粗面化されていることにより、隣接する粘着層とのアンカー効果が生じ、密着性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, the resin film that serves as the base layer may be subjected to roughening treatment for roughening the surface. By roughening the surface, an anchor effect with the adjoining adhesive layer occurs, and adhesion can be improved.
 基材層が2層以上の積層体である場合には、上記した単層である場合の層に加えて、他の層が備えられるようにする。他の層としては、例えば、バリア性を付与するためのバリア層、強度を補強するための補強層、あるいは、層と層との間を接着するための接着層等が挙げられる。また、積層体となる基材層には、2層以上の同種の層が設けられていてもよい。 When the base material layer is a laminate of two or more layers, it should be provided with other layers in addition to the layer in the case of the single layer described above. Other layers include, for example, a barrier layer for imparting barrier properties, a reinforcing layer for reinforcing strength, or an adhesive layer for bonding between layers. Moreover, two or more layers of the same kind may be provided in the base material layer to be the laminate.
 (バリア層)
 基材層を構成するバリア層は、複合フィルムにバリア性を付与するための層である。
(barrier layer)
The barrier layer constituting the base material layer is a layer for imparting barrier properties to the composite film.
 バリア層としては、例えば、酸素や水蒸気等のガスを遮断する機能を発現する、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)、ナイロン(NY)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、又はポリアクリロニトリル(PAN)等からなる樹脂層が挙げられる。 As the barrier layer, for example, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), nylon (NY), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), or polyacrylonitrile (PAN), which exhibits a function of blocking gases such as oxygen and water vapor, is used. and the like.
 なお、上記の樹脂は、1種のみならず、2種以上がブレンドされていてもよく、必要に応じて、機能性等を付与するための添加剤等が配合されていてもよい。 It should be noted that the above resins may be blended not only by one type but also by blending two or more types, and if necessary, additives and the like for imparting functionality and the like may be blended.
 あるいは、例えば、無機物蒸着膜層、金属箔層、有機物コート層等であってもよい。 Alternatively, for example, it may be an inorganic deposition film layer, a metal foil layer, an organic coating layer, or the like.
 バリア層となる無機物蒸着膜層としては、例えば、シリカ蒸着膜、アルミニウム蒸着膜、アルミナ蒸着膜、シリカ・アルミナ蒸着膜等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the vapor deposited inorganic film layer that serves as a barrier layer include a vapor deposited silica film, a vapor deposited aluminum film, a vapor deposited alumina film, a vapor deposited silica/alumina film, and the like.
 バリア層となる金属箔としては、例えば、アルミニウム箔、銅箔、チタン箔等の金属箔や、アルミニウム合金箔、ステンレス箔等の合金箔を挙げることができる。 Examples of metal foils that serve as barrier layers include metal foils such as aluminum foil, copper foil, and titanium foil, and alloy foils such as aluminum alloy foil and stainless steel foil.
 バリア層となる有機物コート層としては、塩化ビニリデンコート層、ポリフッ化ビニリデンコート層等のバリアコート層であってもよい。 A barrier coat layer such as a vinylidene chloride coat layer or a polyvinylidene fluoride coat layer may be used as the organic coat layer that serves as a barrier layer.
 バリア層として無機物蒸着膜層又は有機物コート層を存在させる場合には、バリア層の厚さは、100nm以上、200nm以上、300nm以上、500nm以上、700nm以上、又は1μm以上であることが、強度及びバリア性を確保する観点から好ましく、5μm以下、4μm以下、3μm以下、又は2μm以下であることが、複合フィルムを包装材等として用いる場合の取り扱い性を向上させる観点から好ましい。 When an inorganic deposition film layer or an organic coating layer is present as the barrier layer, the thickness of the barrier layer is 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 300 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 700 nm or more, or 1 μm or more. From the viewpoint of ensuring barrier properties, the thickness is preferably 5 μm or less, 4 μm or less, 3 μm or less, or 2 μm or less, from the viewpoint of improving handleability when the composite film is used as a packaging material or the like.
 バリア層として金属箔を存在させ場合には、バリア層の厚さは、5μm以上、7μm以上、10μm以上、又は15μm以上であることが、強度及びバリア性を確保する観点から好ましい。また、100μm以下、80μm以下、60μm以下、55μm以下、50μm以下、45μm以下、40μm以下、又は35μm以下であることが、複合フィルムを包装材等として用いる場合の取り扱い性を向上させる観点から好ましい。 When metal foil is used as the barrier layer, the thickness of the barrier layer is preferably 5 μm or more, 7 μm or more, 10 μm or more, or 15 μm or more from the viewpoint of ensuring strength and barrier properties. In addition, it is preferably 100 μm or less, 80 μm or less, 60 μm or less, 55 μm or less, 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, or 35 μm or less from the viewpoint of improving handleability when the composite film is used as a packaging material or the like.
 (補強層)
 基材層を構成する補強層は、複合フィルムの強度を補強するための層である。補強層の材料としては、例えば、コート紙、アート紙等の紙、合成紙、不織布等が挙げられる。補強層となる紙等が基材層の外部に面する場合には、その表面に、グラビア印刷、フレキソ印刷等の印刷がなされていてもよい。
(reinforcing layer)
The reinforcing layer constituting the base material layer is a layer for reinforcing the strength of the composite film. Examples of materials for the reinforcing layer include paper such as coated paper and art paper, synthetic paper, and nonwoven fabric. When the paper or the like serving as the reinforcing layer faces the outside of the base material layer, the surface thereof may be printed by gravure printing, flexographic printing, or the like.
 (接着層)
 基材層を構成する接着層は、層と層との間に存在し、層と層とを接着するための層である。接着層としては、例えば、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)、アイオノマーからなる層等が挙げられる。
(adhesion layer)
The adhesive layer that constitutes the base material layer is a layer that exists between layers and bonds the layers together. Examples of the adhesive layer include layers made of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), and ionomer.
 また接着層は、接着剤からなる層であってもよい。例えば、ドライラミネート接着剤、ホットメルト接着剤、水溶性接着剤、エマルション接着剤、ノンソルベントラミネート接着剤、及び押出ラミネート用の熱可塑性樹脂等であってよい。 The adhesive layer may also be a layer made of an adhesive. For example, it may be dry lamination adhesives, hot melt adhesives, water-soluble adhesives, emulsion adhesives, non-solvent lamination adhesives, and thermoplastic resins for extrusion lamination.
 <粘着層>
 粘着層は、本発明の複合フィルムにおいて必須の構成層であり、隣接する基材層と、ヒートシール層との間に配置され、これらを互いに接着させるものである。
<Adhesive layer>
The adhesive layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention, and is arranged between the adjacent base material layer and heat seal layer to adhere them to each other.
 本発明の複合フィルムは、ヒートシール層を容器本体等とヒートシールさせて再封可能な包装体を形成し、当該包装体を開封したときに、粘着層と、粘着層に隣接する基材層との間で層間剥離が起こるようにすることができる。 In the composite film of the present invention, the heat-sealable layer is heat-sealed with the container body or the like to form a resealable package, and when the package is opened, the adhesive layer and the base layer adjacent to the adhesive layer delamination can occur between the
 本発明の複合フィルムにおいて、粘着層は、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルとを、必須の構成成分として含む。粘着層が、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルとを含有していることによって、本発明の複合フィルムは、ヒートシール層をヒートシールして再封可能な包装体を形成し、当該包装体を開封したときに、粘着層と基材層との間で層間剥離を起こすとともに、良好な再封性を示すようにすることができる。 In the composite film of the present invention, the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester as essential constituents. Since the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, the composite film of the present invention can be heat-sealed with the heat-seal layer to form a resealable package, and the package can be opened. Occasionally, delamination can occur between the adhesive layer and the substrate layer, and good resealability can be exhibited.
 また、低温環境下における開封であっても内エッジ切れを容易とし、再封部に粘着層及びヒートシール層からなる膜の残留を抑制することができる。 In addition, even when the package is opened in a low-temperature environment, the inner edge can be easily cut, and the film consisting of the adhesive layer and the heat seal layer can be suppressed from remaining in the resealing part.
 粘着層は、例えば、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルと溶媒とを含む組成物を調製し、積層対象となる層の表面に塗工することで、作製することができる。熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルの両方を溶解することのできる溶剤としては、例えば、酢酸エチルを挙げることができる。また、塗工手段としては、例えば、グラビア印刷、オフセット印刷、フレキソ印刷、シルク印刷、ドライラミネーターによる塗工等が挙げられる。 The adhesive layer can be produced, for example, by preparing a composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer, a rosin ester, and a solvent, and coating it on the surface of the layer to be laminated. A solvent capable of dissolving both the thermoplastic elastomer and the rosin ester includes, for example, ethyl acetate. Examples of coating means include gravure printing, offset printing, flexographic printing, silk printing, and coating using a dry laminator.
 粘着層の厚さは、5μm以下であることが好ましい。5μm以下であれば、ヒートシール層をヒートシールして再封可能な包装体を形成し、当該包装体を開封したときに、粘着層と基材層との間の層間剥離を、より容易に行うことができる。 The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 5 μm or less. If it is 5 μm or less, the heat-seal layer is heat-sealed to form a resealable package, and when the package is opened, the delamination between the adhesive layer and the base layer becomes easier. It can be carried out.
 粘着層の厚さは、4μm以下、又は3μm以下であってもよく、1μm以上、1.5μm以上、又は2μm以上であることが、十分な再封性を得る観点から好ましい。 The thickness of the adhesive layer may be 4 μm or less, or 3 μm or less, and preferably 1 μm or more, 1.5 μm or more, or 2 μm or more from the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient resealability.
 また、粘着層は、4.0g/m以下の量で存在することが、粘着層と基材層との間の層間剥離を良好に生じさせるとともに、良好な再封性を実現する観点から好ましい。粘着層の量は、3.8g/m以下、又は3.5g/m以下であってもよく、0.1g/m以上、0.3g/m以上、又は0.5g/m以上であってもよい。 In addition, the presence of the adhesive layer in an amount of 4.0 g/m 2 or less is preferable from the viewpoint of achieving good delamination between the adhesive layer and the base material layer and realizing good resealability. preferable. The amount of adhesive layer may be 3.8 g/m 2 or less, or 3.5 g/m 2 or less, 0.1 g/m 2 or more, 0.3 g/m 2 or more, or 0.5 g/m 2 or more. It may be 2 or more.
 (熱可塑性エラストマー)
 本発明の複合フィルムの粘着層を構成する熱可塑性エラストマーは、高温で流動化して成形が可能であり、常温ではゴム弾性を示す材料である。本発明に適用できる熱可塑性エラストマーは、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、オレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマーや、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマー等を挙げることができる。
(thermoplastic elastomer)
The thermoplastic elastomer constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention is a material that can be fluidized and molded at high temperatures and that exhibits rubber elasticity at room temperature. The thermoplastic elastomer that can be applied to the present invention is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include olefinic thermoplastic elastomers and styrene thermoplastic elastomers.
 オレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、例えば、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体(EPM)、エチレン-ブテン共重合体(EBM)、エチレン-オクテン共重合体、エチレン-プロピレン-ブテン共重合体、プロピレン-ブテン共重合体、エチレン-プロピレン-ジエン共重合体(EPDM)等が挙げられる。 Examples of olefinic thermoplastic elastomers include ethylene-propylene copolymers (EPM), ethylene-butene copolymers (EBM), ethylene-octene copolymers, ethylene-propylene-butene copolymers, propylene-butene copolymers, polymers, ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers (EPDM), and the like.
 また、オレフィン系樹脂(例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等)のマトリクスに、オレフィン系ゴム(EPM、EPDM等)を分散させたブレンド型のオレフィン系熱可塑性エラストマーを用いることも可能である。 It is also possible to use a blend type olefinic thermoplastic elastomer in which olefinic rubber (EPM, EPDM, etc.) is dispersed in a matrix of olefinic resin (eg, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc.).
 スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、例えばスチレン-エチレン・ブテン共重合体(SEB)、スチレン-エチレン・プロピレン共重合体(SEP)、スチレン-エチレン・ブテン-スチレン共重合体(SEBS)、スチレン-エチレン・プロピレン-スチレン共重合体(SEPS)、スチレン-エチレン・エチレン・プロピレン-スチレン共重合体(SEEPS)、スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体(部分水添スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体;SBBS)、部分水添スチレン-イソプレン-スチレン共重合体、部分水添スチレン-イソプレン・ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体等を挙げることができる。 Styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers include, for example, styrene-ethylene/butene copolymer (SEB), styrene-ethylene/propylene copolymer (SEP), styrene-ethylene/butene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), and styrene-ethylene. - Propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS), styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer (SEEPS), styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer (partially hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer; SBBS), partially hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, partially hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and the like.
 なお、本発明の複合フィルムの粘着層を構成する熱可塑性エラストマーは、1種単独であっても、2種以上の熱可塑性エラストマーを組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The thermoplastic elastomer constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention may be used singly or in combination of two or more thermoplastic elastomers.
 本発明の粘着層を構成する熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、常温又は高温領域においてゴム弾性を示すことから、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーであってもよい。 The thermoplastic elastomer that constitutes the adhesive layer of the present invention may be a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer because it exhibits rubber elasticity in the normal temperature or high temperature range.
 更には、粘着付与剤との相溶性が良好であることから、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの中でも、スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体であってもよい。 Furthermore, among styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers, styrene-butadiene/butylene-styrene copolymers may be used because of their good compatibility with tackifiers.
 粘着層における熱可塑性エラストマーの含有率は、粘着層の質量全体に対して、30質量%以上、35質量%以上、40質量%以上、又は45質量%以上であってよく、70質量%以下、65質量%以下、60質量%以下、又は55質量%以下であってよい。 The content of the thermoplastic elastomer in the adhesive layer may be 30% by mass or more, 35% by mass or more, 40% by mass or more, or 45% by mass or more with respect to the entire mass of the adhesive layer, and 70% by mass or less, It may be 65% by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass or less.
 (ロジンエステル)
 本発明の複合フィルムの粘着層を構成するロジンエステルは、ロジンをエステル化した化合物である。
(rosin ester)
The rosin ester constituting the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention is a compound obtained by esterifying rosin.
 エステル化されるロジンの主成分となる樹脂酸(各種異性体)の種類は、特に限定されるものではなく、共役二重結合を有する共役樹脂酸であっても、非共役樹脂酸であっても、またこれらの混合物であってもよい。 The type of resin acid (various isomers), which is the main component of the rosin to be esterified, is not particularly limited. may also be a mixture thereof.
 共役樹脂酸としては、例えば、アビエチン酸、ネオアビエチン酸、パラストリン酸等が挙げられる。また、非共役樹脂酸としては、例えば、ピマール酸、イソピマール酸、デヒドロアビエチン酸等が挙げられる。 Conjugated resin acids include, for example, abietic acid, neoabietic acid, and parastric acid. Examples of non-conjugated resin acids include pimaric acid, isopimaric acid, dehydroabietic acid and the like.
 ロジンエステルの形態は、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、ロジンまたは重合ロジンと多価アルコールとのエステル、水素添加ロジンのエステル、更にはエステルにマレイン酸を付加して得られるマレイン酸変性ロジンエステル等であってもよい。 The form of the rosin ester is not particularly limited, and examples include esters of rosin or polymerized rosin with polyhydric alcohols, hydrogenated rosin esters, and maleic acid-modified rosins obtained by adding maleic acid to esters. It may be an ester or the like.
 「ロジンエステル」として商業的に入手可能なものを用いることができ、例えば、ハリマ化成社製のハリタックシリーズや、荒川化学工業社製のエルテルガムシリーズ、ペンセル(登録商標)シリーズ等が挙げられる。 Commercially available "rosin esters" can be used, and examples thereof include Harima Chemicals Co., Ltd.'s Haritak series, Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.'s Ertergam series, Pencel (registered trademark) series, and the like. .
 粘着層におけるロジンエステルの含有率は、粘着層の質量全体に対して、30質量%以上、35質量%以上、40質量%以上、又は45質量%以上であってよく、70質量%以下、65質量%以下、60質量%以下、又は55質量%以下であってよい。 The content of the rosin ester in the adhesive layer may be 30% by mass or more, 35% by mass or more, 40% by mass or more, or 45% by mass or more, 70% by mass or less, 65% by mass or more, relative to the total mass of the adhesive layer. % by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass or less.
 粘着層に、十分な量のロジンエステルを含有させることによって、粘着層の粘着性を改良することができ、また、ロジンエステルの量が過剰にならないようにすることによって、粘着層の強度を維持することができる。 The adhesion of the adhesive layer can be improved by including a sufficient amount of rosin ester in the adhesive layer, and the strength of the adhesive layer can be maintained by preventing the amount of rosin ester from becoming excessive. can do.
 なお、本発明の複合フィルムの粘着層を構成するロジンエステルは、1種単独であっても、2種以上のロジンエステルを組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The rosin ester that constitutes the adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention may be used singly or in combination of two or more rosin esters.
 (その他の成分)
 本発明の複合フィルムの粘着層は、必須成分となる熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステル以外に、必要に応じて、機能性等を付与するための他の樹脂等や添加剤等が配合されていてもよい。
(other ingredients)
The adhesive layer of the composite film of the present invention, in addition to the thermoplastic elastomer and rosin ester, which are essential components, may optionally contain other resins and additives for imparting functionality and the like. good.
 <ヒートシール層>
 ヒートシール層は、本発明の複合フィルムにおいて必須の構成層である。ヒートシール層は、本発明の複合フィルムを用いて包装体等を形成する際に、ヒートシールに用いられる層となる。このため、ヒートシール層は、複合フィルムの最内層となるように配置する。
<Heat seal layer>
The heat seal layer is an essential constituent layer in the composite film of the present invention. The heat-sealing layer is a layer used for heat-sealing when the composite film of the present invention is used to form a package or the like. Therefore, the heat seal layer is arranged so as to be the innermost layer of the composite film.
 本発明の複合フィルムのヒートシール層は、ポリエチレン樹脂を含む。ポリエチレン樹脂であれば、熱接着が可能であり、形成された構造体に十分なシール強度を付与することができる。 The heat seal layer of the composite film of the present invention contains polyethylene resin. A polyethylene resin can be thermally bonded, and can impart sufficient sealing strength to the formed structure.
 ヒートシール層が含むポリエチレン樹脂としては、例えば、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、中密度ポリエチレン(MDPE)、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the polyethylene resin contained in the heat seal layer include low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), medium density polyethylene (MDPE), and high density polyethylene (HDPE).
 本発明の複合フィルムに耐内容物性を付与したい場合には、例えば、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)等を用いることが好ましい。 When it is desired to impart content resistance to the composite film of the present invention, it is preferable to use, for example, low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), or the like.
 ヒートシール層は、予め成形されたフィルムを用いて形成してもよいし、対象となる積層体の表面に、ヒートシール層を形成するための材料を溶融して押出し、冷却固化させて形成してもよい。 The heat seal layer may be formed using a preformed film, or may be formed by melting and extruding a material for forming the heat seal layer on the surface of the target laminate, and cooling and solidifying it. may
 なお、ヒートシール層を構成するポリエチレン樹脂は、1種のみならず、2種以上がブレンドされていてもよい。また、ヒートシール層には、必要に応じて、ポリエチレン樹脂以外の樹脂等や添加剤等が配合されていてもよい。 It should be noted that the polyethylene resin constituting the heat seal layer may be blended not only with one type but also with two or more types. In addition, the heat seal layer may contain, if necessary, resins other than polyethylene resins, additives, and the like.
 本発明の複合フィルムを構成するヒートシール層は、密度0.920~0.958g/cmのポリエチレン樹脂層であってもよい。かかる構成によれば、十分な製膜性、ヒートシール性を備えるとともに、エッジ切れをより容易とすることができる。 The heat seal layer constituting the composite film of the present invention may be a polyethylene resin layer having a density of 0.920-0.958 g/cm 3 . According to such a configuration, it is possible to provide sufficient film-forming properties and heat-sealing properties, and to facilitate edge cutting.
 なお、本発明において、密度は、JIS K7112-1999に準拠して測定した値であってよい。 In addition, in the present invention, the density may be a value measured according to JIS K7112-1999.
 ヒートシール層の密度は、0.923g/cm以上、0.925g/cm以上、0.927g/cm以上、0.930g/cm以上、0.933g/cm以上、又は0.935g/cm以上であってよく、0.952g/cm以下、0.950g/cm以下、又は0.948g/cm以下であってよい。 The density of the heat seal layer is 0.923 g/cm 3 or more, 0.925 g/cm 3 or more, 0.927 g/cm 3 or more, 0.930 g/cm 3 or more, 0.933 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.923 g/cm 3 or more. It may be 935 g/cm 3 or more, and may be 0.952 g/cm 3 or less, 0.950 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.948 g/cm 3 or less.
 本発明の複合フィルムにおいて、ヒートシール層は、高密度ポリエチレンのみ、又は高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含むことが好ましい。高密度ポリエチレンのみ、高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含む混合樹脂からなる層であれば、ヒートシール層の製膜性及びエッジ切れ性をより良好にすることができる。 In the composite film of the present invention, the heat seal layer preferably contains only high density polyethylene or high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene. If the layer is made of a mixed resin containing only high-density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene, the heat-sealing layer can have better film formability and edge tearability.
 ヒートシール層が、高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含む混合樹脂による層であるか否かは、例えば、示差走査熱量計(DSC)を用いて、ヒートシール層について測定した曲線と、混合樹脂層を構成する各ポリエチレンに関して測定した曲線とを比較することで、確認することができる。 Whether the heat seal layer is a layer made of a mixed resin containing high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene can be determined, for example, using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) using a curve measured for the heat seal layer and the mixed resin This can be confirmed by comparing the curves measured for each polyethylene constituting the layer.
 なお、ヒートシール層に含まれるポリエチレン樹脂層が、高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含む混合樹脂層である場合には、上記の密度は、各成分の密度を各成分の含有率で重みづけした加重平均であってよい。 When the polyethylene resin layer contained in the heat seal layer is a mixed resin layer containing high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene, the density of each component is weighted by the content of each component. weighted average.
 ヒートシール層の厚さは、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば1μm以上、2μm以上、又は3μm以上であってよい。この厚さは、10μm未満、7μm以下、6μm以下、又は5μm以下であることが、エッジ切れをより容易とする観点から好ましい。 The thickness of the heat seal layer is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 μm or more, 2 μm or more, or 3 μm or more. This thickness is preferably less than 10 μm, 7 μm or less, 6 μm or less, or 5 μm or less from the viewpoint of facilitating edge cutting.
 (高密度ポリエチレン)
 本明細書中で、高密度ポリエチレンとは、分岐鎖を有する場合その分岐差を含め、メチレン基の繰返し単位を80mol%以上、90mol%以上、95mol%以上、若しくは98mol%以上含み、又は実質的にすべての繰返し単位がメチレン基である、密度が0.942g/cm以上のポリエチレンをいう。
(high density polyethylene)
In this specification, high-density polyethylene includes 80 mol% or more, 90 mol% or more, 95 mol% or more, or 98 mol% or more of repeating units of methylene groups, including the branch difference when it has a branched chain, or substantially A polyethylene with a density of 0.942 g/cm 3 or more in which all repeating units are methylene groups.
 特に、0.942g/cm以上、0.945g/cm以上、0.948g/cm以上、0.950g/cm以上、0.952g/cm以上、又は0.955g/cm以上の密度を有し、長鎖の分岐構造を実質的に有しておらず、エチレンを低圧法によってラジカル重合することによって得られるものである。 In particular, 0.942 g/cm 3 or more, 0.945 g/cm 3 or more, 0.948 g/cm 3 or more, 0.950 g/cm 3 or more, 0.952 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.955 g/cm 3 or more It has a density of , substantially does not have a long-chain branched structure, and is obtained by radically polymerizing ethylene by a low-pressure method.
 高密度ポリエチレンの密度は、0.970g/cm以下、0.967g/cm以下、0.965g/cm以下、0.962g/cm以下、又は0.960g/cm以下であってよい。 The density of the high-density polyethylene is 0.970 g/cm 3 or less, 0.967 g/cm 3 or less, 0.965 g/cm 3 or less, 0.962 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.960 g/cm 3 or less. good.
 好ましい高密度ポリエチレンの熱特性としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、そのメルトマスフローレートが、温度190℃かつ荷重21.18Nの条件の下で、JIS K6922-1及び-2、並びにJIS K7210-1に準拠して測定した場合に、好ましくは0.1g/10min以上、0.5g/10min以上、1.0g以上、3.0g/10min以上、又は5.0g/10min以上であり、100g/10min以下、50g/10min以下、30g/10min以下、又は20g/10min以下である。 The thermal properties of the preferred high-density polyethylene are not particularly limited, but for example, the melt mass flow rate is JIS K6922-1 and -2 and When measured according to JIS K7210-1, it is preferably 0.1 g/10 min or more, 0.5 g/10 min or more, 1.0 g or more, 3.0 g/10 min or more, or 5.0 g/10 min or more. , 100 g/10 min or less, 50 g/10 min or less, 30 g/10 min or less, or 20 g/10 min or less.
 ヒートシール層における高密度ポリエチレンの含有率は、ヒートシール層の質量全体に対して、50~100質量%であることが好ましい。 The content of high density polyethylene in the heat seal layer is preferably 50 to 100% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer.
 更には、高密度ポリエチレンの含有率は、ヒートシール層の質量全体に対して、60質量%以上、70質量%以上、80質量%以上、90質量%以上、又は95質量%以上であってよく、95質量%以下、90質量%以下、85質量%以下、80質量%以下、又は75質量%以下であってよい。 Furthermore, the content of high-density polyethylene may be 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, 80% by mass or more, 90% by mass or more, or 95% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer. , 95% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less, 85% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, or 75% by mass or less.
 (低密度ポリエチレン)
 本明細書中で、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)とは、分岐鎖を含めて、メチレン基の繰返し単位を80mol%以上、90mol%以上、95mol%以上、若しくは98mol%以上含み、又は実質的にすべての繰返し単位がメチレン基である、密度が0.930g/cm未満のポリエチレンをいう。
(low density polyethylene)
As used herein, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) includes 80 mol% or more, 90 mol% or more, 95 mol% or more, or 98 mol% or more of methylene group repeating units, including branched chains, or substantially all is a polyethylene with a density of less than 0.930 g/cm 3 , in which the repeating unit of is a methylene group.
 低密度ポリエチレンの密度は、0.925g/cm以下、又は0.923g/cm以下であってもよく、0.870g/cm以上、0.875g/cm以上、0.880g/cm以上、0.900g/cm以上、0.910g/cm以上、又は0.915g/cm以上であってもよい。 The density of the low density polyethylene may be 0.925 g/cm 3 or less, or 0.923 g/cm 3 or less, 0.870 g/cm 3 or more, 0.875 g/cm 3 or more, 0.880 g/cm 3 or more. 3 or more, 0.900 g/cm 3 or more, 0.910 g/cm 3 or more, or 0.915 g/cm 3 or more.
 低密度ポリエチレンは、いわゆる直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)であってもよく、又は長鎖若しくは短鎖の分岐構造を有していてもよい。なお、短鎖の分岐構造は、炭素原子数4~18、4~10、又は4~8のα-オレフィン、例えば1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチルペンテン-1、1-オクテン等に由来する分岐構造であってよい。 The low-density polyethylene may be a so-called linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), or may have a long-chain or short-chain branched structure. The short-chain branched structure may be α-olefins having 4 to 18, 4 to 10, or 4 to 8 carbon atoms, such as 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methylpentene-1, 1-octene, etc. It may be a branched structure derived from
 好ましい低密度ポリエチレンの熱特性としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、そのメルトマスフローレートが、温度190℃かつ荷重21.18Nの条件の下で、JIS K6922-1及び-2、並びにJIS K7210-1に準拠して測定した場合に、好ましくは0.1g/10min以上、0.5g/10min以上、1.0g以上、3.0g/10min以上、又は5.0g/10min以上であり、100g/10min以下、50g/10min以下、30g/10min以下、又は20g/10min以下である。 The thermal properties of the preferred low-density polyethylene are not particularly limited. When measured according to JIS K7210-1, it is preferably 0.1 g/10 min or more, 0.5 g/10 min or more, 1.0 g or more, 3.0 g/10 min or more, or 5.0 g/10 min or more. , 100 g/10 min or less, 50 g/10 min or less, 30 g/10 min or less, or 20 g/10 min or less.
 ヒートシール層における低密度ポリエチレンの含有率は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ヒートシール層の質量全体に対して、5質量%以上、10質量%以上、15質量%以上、20質量%以上、又は25質量%以上であってよく、50質量%以下、45質量%以下、40質量%以下、35質量%以下、又は30質量%以下であってよい。 The content of low-density polyethylene in the heat seal layer is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, 15% by mass or more, or 20% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer. % or more, or 25 mass % or more, and may be 50 mass % or less, 45 mass % or less, 40 mass % or less, 35 mass % or less, or 30 mass % or less.
 <その他の層>
 本発明の複合フィルムは、基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層を、この順で含み、基材層とヒートシール層とが粘着層によって互いに接着されている構成であれば、これら以外の層が含まれていてもよい。
<Other layers>
The composite film of the present invention comprises a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer in this order, and if the substrate layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer, other Layers may be included.
 《複合フィルムの製造方法》
 本発明の複合フィルムの製造方法は、特に限定されるものではなく、公知の方法を適用することができる。例えば、ドライラミネーション法、ホットメルトラミネーション法、エクストルージョンラミネーション法、及びサンドイッチラミネーション方法等が挙げられる。
<<Manufacturing method of composite film>>
The method for producing the composite film of the present invention is not particularly limited, and known methods can be applied. Examples include dry lamination, hot melt lamination, extrusion lamination, sandwich lamination, and the like.
 《複合フィルムの用途》
 本発明の複合フィルムを用いて形成される構造体は、特に限定されるものではない。
《Uses of composite films》
The structure formed using the composite film of the present invention is not particularly limited.
 <包装袋>
 本発明の複合フィルムを用いて形成される構造体は、包装袋であってもよい。例えば、本発明の複合フィルムのヒートシール層を互いにヒートシールすることで、三方シール袋、四方シール袋、ガセット包装袋、ピロー包装袋等を形成することができる。
<Packaging bag>
A structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a packaging bag. For example, by heat-sealing the heat-seal layers of the composite film of the present invention to each other, a three-side seal bag, a four-side seal bag, a gusset packaging bag, a pillow packaging bag, or the like can be formed.
 <蓋材>
 本発明の複合フィルムを用いて形成される構造体は、蓋材であってもよい。本発明の複合フィルムから形成される蓋材は、例えば、容器本体の上端開口部を密封するための蓋材となりうる。そして、本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材は、再封可能な蓋材となるため、再封可能な蓋付包装容器を形成することができる。
<Lid material>
A structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a lid material. A lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can be, for example, a lid material for sealing the upper end opening of the container body. Since the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention is a resealable lid material, a resealable packaging container with a lid can be formed.
 本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材は、例えば、容器本体の上端開口部にヒートシールされて、蓋付包装容器を形成するが、包装容器の開封時には、外エッジ切れ、蓋材を構成している粘着層と基材層との間の層間剥離、及び内エッジ切れによって、粘着層が基材層と再封可能な状態で露出する。そして、包装容器の再封時には、粘着層と基材層との間で再封されることとなる。 The lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention is, for example, heat-sealed to the upper end opening of the container body to form a lidded packaging container. Due to delamination between the adhesive layer and the base material layer and inner edge breakage, the adhesive layer is exposed in a resealable state with the base material layer. Then, when the packaging container is resealed, it is resealed between the adhesive layer and the base material layer.
 <内容物入り蓋付容器>
 本発明の複合フィルムを用いて形成される構造体は、内容物入り蓋付容器であってもよい。
<Container with lid containing contents>
A structure formed using the composite film of the present invention may be a lidded container containing contents.
 具体的には、収納部及びフランジ部を有する容器本体と、容器本体に収容されている内容物と、本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材と、を備え、蓋材のヒートシール層が容器本体のフランジ部にヒートシールされて、再封可能な接合部を形成している、内容物入り蓋付容器である。 Specifically, it comprises a container body having a storage portion and a flange portion, contents housed in the container body, and a lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention, wherein the heat seal layer of the lid material is The lidded container containing the contents is heat-sealed to the flange portion of the container body to form a resealable joint.
 本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材を用いて形成された内容物入り蓋付容器は、蓋材がヒートシールされた接合部が、再封可能となっている。 In a lidded container containing contents formed using the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention, the joint where the lid material is heat-sealed is resealable.
 蓋付容器の開封及び再封の機構は、上記した通りである。 The mechanism for opening and resealing the lidded container is as described above.
 [内容物入り蓋付容器の構成]
 内容物入り蓋付容器は、容器本体と、内容物と、本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材と、を備える。
 (容器本体)
 内容物入り蓋付容器を形成するための容器本体は、収納部及びフランジ部を有する。
[Construction of lidded container containing contents]
A lidded container containing contents includes a container body, contents, and a lid made of the composite film of the present invention.
(container body)
A container body for forming a lidded container containing contents has a storage portion and a flange portion.
 容器本体の材料は、特に限定されるものではなく、本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材のヒートシール層がヒートシールできるものであればよい。例えば、樹脂で表面がコーティングされた紙製の容器、又は樹脂製の容器等が挙げられる。 The material of the container body is not particularly limited as long as the heat-sealable layer of the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can be heat-sealed. For example, a paper container whose surface is coated with a resin, or a resin container may be used.
 {収納部}
 収納部は、内容物が収納されている部分である。この部分の形状は、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、略円錐台形、多角錐台形、直方体形、立方体形等であってよい。
{storage part}
The storage part is a part in which contents are stored. The shape of this portion is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a substantially truncated cone shape, a polygonal truncated pyramid shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a cubic shape, or the like.
 {フランジ部}
 フランジ部は、容器本体の収納部の上端開口部周縁の部分である。その形状は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、鍔状であってよい。また、フランジ部の外周の形状は、蓋材の形状に応じて適宜選択することができる。
{Flange}
The flange portion is a peripheral portion of the upper end opening of the storage portion of the container body. The shape is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a brim shape. Moreover, the shape of the outer periphery of the flange portion can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the lid member.
 中では、フランジ部は、容器の少なくともフランジ部が、ポリエチレン系樹脂によるコーティングを有することが好ましい。更には、容器本体が紙カップであり、フランジ部が、ポリエチレン系樹脂によるコーティングを有する態様であることが好ましい。 Among them, it is preferable that at least the flange portion of the container is coated with a polyethylene-based resin. Furthermore, it is preferable that the container body is a paper cup and the flange portion is coated with a polyethylene-based resin.
 容器本体が、ポリエチレン樹脂でコーティングされたフランジ部を有する紙カップであれば、本発明の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材のヒートシール層との間で、一定のシール強度を得つつ、粘着層と基材層との界面で、スムーズに層間剥離することが可能となる。 If the container body is a paper cup having a flange portion coated with a polyethylene resin, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the heat-sealing layer of the lid material formed from the composite film of the present invention can obtain a certain degree of sealing strength. Smooth delamination can be achieved at the interface with the base material layer.
 (内容物)
 内容物は、収納部に収容されているものである。内容物としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、スープ、即席麺、チルド食品、冷凍食品等の加熱式食品、又はスナック菓子、グミキャンディー等の非加熱式食品が挙げられる。
(Contents)
The contents are stored in the storage unit. The contents are not particularly limited, but examples thereof include heated foods such as soups, instant noodles, chilled foods and frozen foods, and non-heated foods such as snacks and gummy candies.
 実施例及び比較例等により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は、これらに限定されるものではない。 The present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, comparative examples, etc., but the present invention is not limited to these.
 <材料>
 実施例及び比較例においては、層を構成する材料として、以下を準備した。
<Material>
In the examples and comparative examples, the following materials were prepared for the layers.
 (1)紙層
  ・紙(NMアート、日本製紙株式会社、坪量:79.1g/m
(1) Paper layer Paper (NM Art, Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd., basis weight: 79.1 g/m 2 )
 (2)アルミニウム層
  ・アルミニウム箔(1N30、株式会社UACJ製、厚み:7μm)
(2) Aluminum layer Aluminum foil (1N30, manufactured by UACJ Corporation, thickness: 7 μm)
 (3)樹脂層
  ・PETフィルム(PETB、ユニチカ株式会社、厚み:12μm)
(3) Resin layer PET film (PETB, Unitika Ltd., thickness: 12 μm)
 (4)粘着層
  熱可塑性エラストマー
  ・スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体:SBBS(N515、旭化成株式会社)
  ロジンエステル(エステルガムAA-G、荒川化学工業株式会社)
  ポリテルペン(Sylvares(登録商標)TRB115、クレイトン社)
(4) Adhesive layer Thermoplastic elastomer Styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer: SBBS (N515, Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.)
Rosin ester (Ester Gum AA-G, Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
Polyterpene (Sylvares® TRB115, Kraton)
 (5)ヒートシール層
  ・LDPE(サンテック(登録商標)LD L2340、旭化成株式会社、密度:0.923g/cm
  ・HDPE(ニポロンハード(登録商標)LW13D、東ソー株式会社、密度:0.956g/cm
  ・HDPE(ノバテック(登録商標)HD HJ490、日本ポリエチレン株式会社、密度:0.958g/cm
(5) Heat seal layer LDPE (Suntech (registered trademark) LD L2340, Asahi Kasei Corporation, density: 0.923 g/cm 3 )
・HDPE (Nipolon Hard (registered trademark) LW13D, Tosoh Corporation, density: 0.956 g/cm 3 )
・HDPE (Novatec (registered trademark) HD HJ490, Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd., density: 0.958 g/cm 3 )
 《実施例1~2》
 <複合フィルムの作製>
 表1に示す材料を用いて、以下に示す方法により、(紙層//アルミニウム層//樹脂層/粘着層/ヒートシール層)の積層構成となる複合フィルムを作製した。作製した複合フィルムにおいて、基材層は3層からなる積層体となっており、すなわち基材層は、紙層//アルミニウム層//樹脂層からなる積層体となっている。そして、複合フィルムは、基材層と、粘着層と、ヒートシール層とが、この順で積層された態様となっている。なお、ドライラミネートで貼り合わせた部分を、「//」で示している。また、粘着層の組成(質量%)については、粘着層全体に対する各成分の固形分量を示している。
<<Examples 1 and 2>>
<Production of composite film>
Using the materials shown in Table 1, a composite film having a laminated structure of (paper layer//aluminum layer//resin layer/adhesive layer/heat seal layer) was produced by the method shown below. In the produced composite film, the substrate layer is a laminate composed of three layers, that is, the substrate layer is a laminate composed of paper layer//aluminum layer//resin layer. The composite film has a form in which a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer are laminated in this order. In addition, the part laminated by dry lamination is shown by "//". The composition (% by mass) of the adhesive layer indicates the solid content of each component with respect to the entire adhesive layer.
 1.アルミニウム層となるアルミニウム箔と、樹脂層となるポリエステルフィルムとを、ドライラミネートにより貼り合わせて、(樹脂層//PETフィルム)の積層体を作製した。ドライラミネート用接着剤としては、2液硬化型ドライラミネート接着剤(タケラックA525/タケネートA52、三井化学株式会社)を用いた。 1. An aluminum foil serving as an aluminum layer and a polyester film serving as a resin layer were laminated by dry lamination to prepare a laminate of (resin layer//PET film). As the dry lamination adhesive, a two-component curing type dry lamination adhesive (Takelac A525/Takenate A52, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was used.
 2.アルミニウム層側に、紙層となる紙を、ドライラミネートにより貼り合わせて、(紙//アルミニウム層//PETフィルム)の積層体を作製した。ドライラミネート用接着剤としては、2液硬化型ドライラミネート接着剤(タケラックA525/タケネートA52、三井化学株式会社)を用いた。 2. A sheet of paper to be a paper layer was attached to the aluminum layer side by dry lamination to prepare a laminate of (paper//aluminum layer//PET film). As the dry lamination adhesive, a two-component curing type dry lamination adhesive (Takelac A525/Takenate A52, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) was used.
 3.PETフィルム側に、粘着層となる、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルとの混合樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマーのみ、又は熱可塑性エラストマーとポリテルペンとの混合樹脂を、乾燥重量で3g/m(厚み:3μm)となるよう塗工し、(紙//アルミニウム層//樹脂層/粘着層)の積層体を作製した。粘着層の種類や混合比率は、表1に示す通りである。 3. On the PET film side, a mixed resin of a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, a thermoplastic elastomer alone, or a mixed resin of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyterpene, which serves as an adhesive layer, was applied at a dry weight of 3 g/m 2 (thickness: 3 μm). A laminate of (paper//aluminum layer//resin layer/adhesive layer) was produced. The types and mixing ratios of the adhesive layer are as shown in Table 1.
 4.粘着層の上に、ヒートシール層となるポリエチレン混合樹脂又はポリエチレン樹脂を、厚さ5μmとなるように押出ラミネートすることで、(紙//アルミニウム層//樹脂層/粘着層/ヒートシール層)の構成の複合フィルムを得た。ヒートシール層に用いたポリエチレン樹脂の種類、及びヒートシール層における当該樹脂の割合は、表1に示す通りである。 4. On the adhesive layer, a polyethylene mixed resin or polyethylene resin to be the heat seal layer is extrusion-laminated to a thickness of 5 μm to form (paper//aluminum layer//resin layer/adhesive layer/heat seal layer). A composite film having the structure was obtained. Table 1 shows the type of polyethylene resin used in the heat seal layer and the proportion of the resin in the heat seal layer.
 <蓋材の作製>
 得られた複合フィルムを、タブ付きφ101mmのサイズに切り抜き、蓋材を作製した。
<Production of lid material>
The obtained composite film was cut into a size of φ101 mm with a tab to prepare a lid material.
 <蓋付容器の作製>
 得られた蓋材を、PEコート紙カップ(フランジ幅:3mm、開口内径:90mm)に、加熱したヒートシールバーを用いて、ヒートシール幅3mm、圧力65Mpa、時間0.7秒の条件でヒートシールして、蓋付容器を作製した。
<Production of lidded container>
The resulting lid material is heat-sealed to a PE-coated paper cup (flange width: 3 mm, opening inner diameter: 90 mm) using a heated heat-seal bar under conditions of a heat-seal width of 3 mm, a pressure of 65 MPa, and a time of 0.7 seconds. Then, a lidded container was produced.
 《参考例1》
 表1に示すように、粘着層を形成する材料として、スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体(SBBS)とポリテルペンとの混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様にして複合フィルムを作製し、得られた複合フィルムを用いて蓋付容器を作製した。
<<Reference example 1>>
As shown in Table 1, a composite film was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that a mixed resin of styrene-butadiene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SBBS) and polyterpene was used as the material for forming the adhesive layer. A lidded container was produced using the composite film thus produced.
 《比較例1》
 ロジンエステルを用いることなく、熱可塑性エラストマーのみを、乾燥重量で4g/m(厚み:4μm)となるよう塗工して粘着層を形成し、ヒートシール層の組成を表1に示すように変更し、その厚みを10μmとした以外は、実施例1と同様にして複合フィルムを作製し、得られた複合フィルムを用いて蓋付容器を作製した。
<<Comparative example 1>>
An adhesive layer was formed by coating only a thermoplastic elastomer in a dry weight of 4 g/m 2 (thickness: 4 µm) without using a rosin ester, and the composition of the heat seal layer was as shown in Table 1. A composite film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the thickness was changed to 10 μm, and a lidded container was produced using the obtained composite film.
 《比較例2》
 熱可塑性エラストマーのみを2回塗工して、乾燥重量で10g/m(厚み:10μm)となる粘着層を形成した以外は、比較例1と同様にして複合フィルムを作製し、得られた複合フィルムを用いて蓋付容器を作製した。
<<Comparative Example 2>>
A composite film was produced and obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that only the thermoplastic elastomer was applied twice to form an adhesive layer having a dry weight of 10 g/m 2 (thickness: 10 μm). A lidded container was produced using the composite film.
 《評価》 "evaluation"
 (給湯後再封試験)
 実施例1~2、参考例1、及び比較例1~2で作製した蓋付容器について、1/3程度開封した後に90℃のお湯を注ぎ、指圧にて再封した。再封後5分間、蓋が密閉されているか評価した。結果を、表1に示す。
  〇:5分間密閉されていた
  ×:5分以内に蓋が開いた
(Resealing test after hot water supply)
About ⅓ of the containers with lids produced in Examples 1 and 2, Reference Example 1, and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were opened, hot water at 90° C. was poured, and the containers were resealed by finger pressure. Five minutes after resealing, the lid was evaluated for sealing. The results are shown in Table 1.
○: It was sealed for 5 minutes ×: The lid opened within 5 minutes
 (低温環境での開封試験)
 実施例1~2、参考例1、及び比較例1~2で作製した蓋付容器について、0℃、-10℃、-20℃環境下での開封試験を実施し、以下の基準で評価を行った。
  ○:膜残りなく内エッジ切れした
  △:膜残りはないが、糸引きが発生した場合
  ×:膜残りが発生した
(Opening test in low temperature environment)
The containers with lids produced in Examples 1 and 2, Reference Example 1, and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were subjected to opening tests at 0°C, -10°C, and -20°C, and evaluated according to the following criteria. gone.
○: Inner edge cut without film residue △: No film residue, but stringiness occurred ×: Film residue occurred
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 1   紙層
 2   アルミニウム層
 3   樹脂層
 4   粘着層
 5   ヒートシール層
 10  複合フィルム
 100 蓋材
 102 基材層
 104 粘着層
 106 ヒートシール層
 104a  再封部
 110  タブ
 120a 第1の破断部
 120b 第2の破断部
 200  容器本体
 202  フランジ部
 202a 接合部
 250  内容物
 300  内容物入り蓋付容器
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 paper layer 2 aluminum layer 3 resin layer 4 adhesive layer 5 heat seal layer 10 composite film 100 lid material 102 base material layer 104 adhesive layer 106 heat seal layer 104a resealing portion 110 tab 120a first breaking portion 120b second breaking portion Part 200 Container body 202 Flange part 202a Joining part 250 Contents 300 Lid container containing contents

Claims (12)

  1.  基材層、粘着層、及びヒートシール層を、この順で含み、
     前記基材層と前記ヒートシール層とは、前記粘着層によって互いに接着されており、
     前記粘着層は、熱可塑性エラストマーとロジンエステルとを含み、かつ
     前記ヒートシール層は、ポリエチレン樹脂を含む、
    複合フィルム。
    Including a base material layer, an adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer in this order,
    The base material layer and the heat seal layer are adhered to each other by the adhesive layer,
    The adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic elastomer and a rosin ester, and the heat seal layer contains a polyethylene resin,
    composite film.
  2.  前記熱可塑性エラストマーは、スチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーである、請求項1に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a styrenic thermoplastic elastomer.
  3.  前記熱可塑性エラストマーは、スチレン-ブタジエン・ブチレン-スチレン共重合体である、請求項1又は2に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a styrene-butadiene/butylene-styrene copolymer.
  4.  前記粘着層の厚さは、5μm以下である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of 5 μm or less.
  5.  前記ヒートシール層は、密度0.920~0.958g/cmのポリエチレン樹脂層である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat seal layer is a polyethylene resin layer with a density of 0.920-0.958 g/ cm3 .
  6.  前記ポリエチレン樹脂層は、高密度ポリエチレンのみ、又は高密度ポリエチレンと低密度ポリエチレンとを含む、請求項5に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to claim 5, wherein the polyethylene resin layer contains only high-density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene.
  7.  前記高密度ポリエチレンの含有率は、前記ヒートシール層の質量全体に対して、50~90質量%である、請求項6に記載の複合フィルム。 The composite film according to claim 6, wherein the content of the high density polyethylene is 50 to 90% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heat seal layer.
  8.  請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の複合フィルムから成形された蓋材。 A lid material molded from the composite film according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  再封用である、請求項8に記載の蓋材。 The lid material according to claim 8, which is for resealing.
  10.  前記ヒートシール層側にハーフカットを有さない、請求項8又は9に記載の蓋材。 The lid material according to claim 8 or 9, which does not have a half cut on the heat seal layer side.
  11.  収納部及びフランジ部を有する容器本体と、
     前記容器本体に収容されている内容物と、
     請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の複合フィルムから形成された蓋材と、
    を備え、
     前記ヒートシール層が前記フランジ部にヒートシールされて、再封可能な接合部を形成している、
    内容物入り蓋付容器。
    a container body having a storage portion and a flange portion;
    a content housed in the container body;
    A lid material formed from the composite film according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
    with
    the heat seal layer is heat sealed to the flange to form a resealable joint;
    Container with lid containing contents.
  12.  前記容器本体は、紙カップであり、
     前記フランジ部は、ポリエチレン系樹脂によるコーティングを有する、請求項11に記載の内容物入り蓋付容器。
    The container body is a paper cup,
    12. The lidded container containing contents according to claim 11, wherein said flange portion is coated with a polyethylene resin.
PCT/JP2022/019531 2021-05-14 2022-05-02 Composite film, lid, and content-filled, lid-equipped container WO2022239700A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1044295A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 Toyo Chem Co Ltd Cover tape
JP2002301786A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-10-15 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Coextrusion multilayered film and lid material of container
JP2009270110A (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-19 Tesa Se Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for bonding printing plate and method of producing the same
JP2014065296A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-04-17 Bostik Sa Multilayer film for flexible wrapping
JP2021507828A (en) * 2017-12-19 2021-02-25 ボスティク エス.アー. Multilayer films containing nonionic surfactants and their use in resealable packaging
JP2022033714A (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-03-02 共同印刷株式会社 Composite film, lid material, container with lid containing content, packaging bag, and packaging bag containing content

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1044295A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 Toyo Chem Co Ltd Cover tape
JP2002301786A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-10-15 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Coextrusion multilayered film and lid material of container
JP2009270110A (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-19 Tesa Se Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for bonding printing plate and method of producing the same
JP2014065296A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-04-17 Bostik Sa Multilayer film for flexible wrapping
JP2021507828A (en) * 2017-12-19 2021-02-25 ボスティク エス.アー. Multilayer films containing nonionic surfactants and their use in resealable packaging
JP2022033714A (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-03-02 共同印刷株式会社 Composite film, lid material, container with lid containing content, packaging bag, and packaging bag containing content

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