WO2022227089A1 - Procédé et appareil d'appariement de dispositifs, dispositif informatique et support de stockage - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil d'appariement de dispositifs, dispositif informatique et support de stockage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022227089A1
WO2022227089A1 PCT/CN2021/091763 CN2021091763W WO2022227089A1 WO 2022227089 A1 WO2022227089 A1 WO 2022227089A1 CN 2021091763 W CN2021091763 W CN 2021091763W WO 2022227089 A1 WO2022227089 A1 WO 2022227089A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pairing
instruction
manufacturer
test signal
state
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PCT/CN2021/091763
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕小强
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/091763 priority Critical patent/WO2022227089A1/fr
Priority to CN202180096843.4A priority patent/CN117083837A/zh
Publication of WO2022227089A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022227089A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a computer device and a storage medium for device pairing.
  • IOT Internet of Things
  • the user before controlling the traditional air conditioner through the relay device, the user can establish a connection with the relay device through the terminal, and set the traditional air conditioner within the coverage of the relay device through the application program (Application, APP) in the terminal Manufacturer of air conditioners.
  • Application, APP Application, APP
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for device pairing.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for device pairing, the method is performed by a relay device, and the method includes:
  • test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for device pairing, the method is performed by a first terminal, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for device pairing, the apparatus is used for a relay device, and the apparatus includes:
  • a first pairing instruction receiving module configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by a first terminal, where the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer;
  • a signal sending module is used to send a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for device pairing, the apparatus is used for a first terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • the first pairing instruction sending module is used to send a first pairing instruction to the relay device to trigger the relay device to send a test signal; the first pairing instruction is used to indicate the target device manufacturer; the test signal is used to control The device corresponding to the target device manufacturer executes the target function.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
  • a transceiver configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, where the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer;
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
  • a transceiver configured to send a first pairing instruction to a relay device to trigger the relay device to send a test signal; the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer; the test signal is used to control the target device The device corresponding to the manufacturer performs the target function.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to be executed by the processor to Implement the above method for device pairing.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above method for device pairing.
  • a computer program product in another aspect, includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions to cause the computer device to perform the above-described method for device pairing.
  • a chip is provided for running in a computer device to cause the computer device to perform the above-described method for device pairing.
  • a computer program characterized in that the computer program executes the above-mentioned method for device pairing by a processor of a computer device.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • the relay device sends a test signal that can be identified by the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, then the user can judge The successor pairing of the device and the controlled device allows the user to observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pairing process flow of an air conditioner involved in the embodiment shown in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pairing process flow of an air conditioner according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of new business scenarios and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture of the Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture of the Internet of Things may include: a controlled device 110, a relay device 120, and a terminal 130;
  • the controlled device 110 may be a device that supports control methods such as infrared or Bluetooth.
  • the controlled device 110 may be a home appliance device that supports an infrared control method, such as an air conditioner, a television, an electric curtain, and the like. These household appliances can be controlled by the user through an infrared remote control.
  • the controlled device 110 may be an industrial production device that supports an infrared control method, such as a lathe, an industrial robot, a solar panel, a wind turbine, and the like.
  • the controlled device 110 may be a monitoring device that supports an infrared control method, such as a monitoring camera, an infrared sensor, a sound sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like.
  • the relay device 120 is a computer device having an infrared signal transmission function.
  • the terminal 130 is a terminal device used by the user.
  • the terminal 130 may be a mobile management terminal such as a smart phone and a tablet computer, or the terminal 130 may also be a personal computer, such as a desktop computer, a portable computer, a personal workstation, and the like.
  • the terminal 130 and the relay device 120 may be connected through a wired or wireless network.
  • the above wired or wireless network uses standard communication technologies and/or protocols.
  • the above wired or wireless network may be a communication network based on the IoT protocol of the Internet of Things.
  • the above wired or wireless network may be a Wi-Fi network or the like.
  • the user installs the relay device 120 near the controlled device 110, so that the control signal sent by the relay device 120 can cover the controlled device 110, Then, the user enters the pairing mode/pairing page through the APP in the terminal, and sets the relay device 120 on the pairing mode/pairing page to set the device manufacturer of the controlled device paired with the relay device 120 .
  • the pairing scheme between the relay device and the controlled device in the above solution is a unilateral configuration scheme for the relay device 120, which leads to low accuracy of pairing between the relay device and the controlled device. For example, it may be necessary for the user to launch the pairing mode/pairing page after completing the pairing, and control the controlled device through the relay device to check whether the pairing is accurate; if the pairing is not accurate, you need to enter the pairing mode/pairing page again. For re-pairing, the user operation is more complicated, which affects the efficiency of pairing.
  • the solutions shown in the subsequent embodiments of the present application provide a method to increase the interaction between the relay device and the controlled device in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, thereby allowing the user to realize the pairing process during the pairing process.
  • the observation and judgment of the pairing results thereby improving the accuracy of the pairing and the efficiency of the pairing.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by a relay device, and the relay device may be a relay in the system shown in FIG. 1 . device 120.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 Receive a first pairing instruction sent by a first terminal, where the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer.
  • the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer is a device controlled in an infrared manner.
  • the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer may also be a device that supports control in a manner other than infrared.
  • the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer may be a device that supports control in a Bluetooth manner.
  • the above-mentioned first pairing instruction may be a pairing instruction sent by the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device with the controlled device.
  • the above-mentioned controlled device may be a device of the same device type as the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer.
  • the first pairing instruction is an instruction used to notify the relay device of the manufacturer of the target device to which the controlled device currently to be paired belongs.
  • the above-mentioned controlled device includes an infrared receiving component, and the controlled device can receive infrared signals through the infrared receiving component, and parse the instructions in the infrared signal.
  • the controlled device accurately parses the instructions in the infrared signal, it can Perform corresponding functions according to the parsed instructions.
  • the above-mentioned controlled device may be an air-conditioning device that supports infrared control.
  • the above-mentioned controlled device may be a television device that supports infrared control.
  • Step 202 Send a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • the test signal is a signal corresponding to the control mode of the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer.
  • the test signal is an infrared test signal
  • the test signal is an infrared test signal.
  • Test signal for bluetooth when the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer is a device controlled by infrared, the test signal is an infrared test signal; for another example, when the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer is a device controlled by Bluetooth, the test signal is an infrared test signal. Test signal for bluetooth.
  • the relay device in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device by the first terminal, after the relay device receives the first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, it can The target device manufacturer generates and sends a test signal that can be parsed by the device produced by the target device manufacturer, so as to realize the interaction between the relay device and the controlled device in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device.
  • the relay device in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, can send a pairing result for testing the relay device and the controlled device based on the target device manufacturer If the relay device is successfully paired with the controlled device, the test signal will be successfully parsed by the above-mentioned controlled device, and the corresponding target function will be executed accurately; on the contrary, if the relay device and the controlled device are unsuccessfully paired , then the test signal will not be successfully parsed by the above-mentioned controlled device, or the controlled device executes the wrong function after parsing the test signal; Whether the pairing between the relay device and the controlled device is successful.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • Relay device The relay device sends a test signal that can be recognized by the corresponding device of the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, the user can judge the relay device. The device and the controlled device are successfully paired, thereby allowing the user to observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by a first terminal, and the first terminal may be the terminal 130 in the system shown in FIG. 1 . .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 301 Send a first pairing instruction to a relay device to trigger the relay device to send a test signal; the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target Function.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • the relay device sends a test signal that can be identified by the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, then the user can judge The successor pairing of the device and the controlled device allows the user to observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed interactively by a terminal and a relay device, and the terminal may be a terminal in the system shown in FIG. 1 . 130.
  • the relay device may be the relay device 120 in the system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 401 establishing a connection between the first terminal and the relay device.
  • a secure connection may be established between the first terminal and the relay device, for example, a secure connection may be established between the first terminal and the relay device based on a Wi-Fi network.
  • the user uses the first terminal to open the APP, and performs device discovery through the APP to scan for nearby relay devices. After the APP discovers the relay device, the user can trigger the communication with the relay device in the device discovery interface of the APP. After that, a secure connection can be established between the first terminal and the relay device.
  • Step 402 The relay device sends resource information of the resource in the device manufacturer list to the first terminal, and correspondingly, the first terminal receives the resource information of the resource in the device manufacturer list.
  • the relay device may actively send the resource information of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal after establishing the secure connection, or the relay device may also send the resource information of the device manufacturer list resource when the first terminal requests.
  • the device manufacturer list resource is stored and maintained in the relay device.
  • the device vendor list resource may also be called a vendor list resource or a vendorlist resource, and the device vendor list resource may include a list of device vendors supported by the relay device (vendorlist), the currently selected vendor, and the status of the device vendor list resource and other properties.
  • the attributes of the above-mentioned device manufacturer list resource can refer to Table 1 below.
  • the relay device before receiving the first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, the relay device may also send the state of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal receives the device manufacturer list The state of the resource.
  • the relay device may send the status of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal for display by the first terminal.
  • the relay device before receiving the first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, may also send the device manufacturer list to the first terminal, and correspondingly, the first terminal receives the device manufacturer list.
  • the relay device in order to facilitate the user to set the manufacturer to which the controlled device paired with the relay device belongs, after the relay device establishes a secure connection with the first terminal, it can send the device manufacturer list to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can send the list of device manufacturers to the first terminal according to the user's needs to be displayed.
  • the relay device may also send the indication information of the currently selected manufacturer to the first terminal, and correspondingly, the first terminal receives the indication information of the currently selected manufacturer.
  • the relay device in order to facilitate the user to know the manufacturer of the controlled device that is currently paired with the relay device, after the relay device establishes a secure connection with the first terminal, it can send the indication information of the currently selected manufacturer to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can A terminal is displayed.
  • the relay device may send the attribute information of the resource information in the resource information of the device manufacturer list to the first terminal together, or the relay device may send the attribute information to the first terminal.
  • Each item of attribute information in the resource information of the vendor list resource is respectively sent to the first terminal.
  • Step 403 the first terminal displays resource information of the device manufacturer list resource.
  • the first terminal after receiving the state of the device manufacturer list resource sent by the relay device, the first terminal may display the state of the device manufacturer list resource.
  • the first terminal may display the status of the device manufacturer list resource on the pairing interface of the APP.
  • the status of the above-mentioned equipment manufacturer list resource may include:
  • the first terminal when the first terminal receives the device manufacturer list sent by the relay device, the first terminal may display the device manufacturer list.
  • the first terminal may display the device manufacturer list in the pairing interface of the APP.
  • the first terminal may display the device manufacturer list by default in the pairing interface of the APP, or the first terminal may also display the device manufacturer list in the pairing interface when receiving a trigger operation.
  • the first terminal may display/automatically pop up the device manufacturer list by default in the pairing interface of the APP.
  • the pairing interface of the APP may include an entry control of a list of device manufacturers.
  • a list of device manufacturers will pop up, so that the user can view the device manufacturers supported by the relay device. And, select the target device manufacturer corresponding to the controlled device to be paired from the device manufacturer list.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal receives the indication information of the currently selected manufacturer sent by the relay device, the first terminal may display the currently selected manufacturer.
  • the first terminal can display the currently selected manufacturer in the pairing interface of the APP, so that the user can instantly know whether the currently selected target device manufacturer is accurate, and then combined with the status of the above-mentioned device manufacturer list resources, it can determine whether it is necessary to execute the subsequent pairing process.
  • Step 404 the first terminal sends a first pairing instruction to the relay device; correspondingly, the relay device receives the first pairing instruction.
  • the first pairing instruction is used to indicate the target device manufacturer.
  • the first terminal when sending the first pairing instruction to the relay device, may receive a second operation instruction, where the second operation instruction is issued by the device manufacturer in the device manufacturer list.
  • the instruction triggered by the selection operation performed by the target device manufacturer; and based on the second operation instruction, the first pairing instruction is sent to the relay device.
  • the above-mentioned first pairing instruction may be an instruction that the user triggers the first terminal to send.
  • the first terminal displays the status of the device manufacturer list resource in the pairing interface of the APP, and/or after the currently selected manufacturer, the user determines whether the pairing between the relay device and the controlled device needs to be triggered; for example, when pairing The status of the device manufacturer list resource displayed in the interface is that the currently selected manufacturer does not exist, or when the pairing fails, the user can determine that the pairing between the relay device and the controlled device needs to be triggered; for another example, when the pairing interface The status of the device manufacturer list resource displayed in is the pairing successful state, but the currently selected manufacturer is not the manufacturer corresponding to the controlled device, and the user can determine that the pairing between the relay device and the controlled device needs to be triggered.
  • the first terminal can be triggered to send the first pairing instruction. For example, the first terminal detects that the user has paired the target in the device manufacturer list displayed in the pairing interface. A selection operation (such as a click operation) performed by the device manufacturer, at this time, the first terminal determines that the second operation instruction is received, and sends the first pairing instruction to the relay device.
  • a selection operation such as a click operation
  • the relay device in response to receiving the first pairing instruction, may set the currently selected manufacturer in the device manufacturer list resource as the target device manufacturer; the relay device may also set the device manufacturer list resource as the target device manufacturer. 's status is set to the status in progress.
  • the relay device can update the currently selected manufacturer in the device manufacturer list resource, and the device The status of the vendor list resource.
  • the relay device after each time the relay device sets the currently selected manufacturer, it can return the indication information of the currently selected manufacturer to the first terminal for confirmation and display by the first terminal.
  • the relay device after each time the relay device updates the state of the device manufacturer list resource, it can return the updated state of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can confirm and display the state. .
  • the first pairing instruction may further include state setting information, and when the state of the device manufacturer list resource is set to the state of being processed, the relay device may, based on the state setting information, set the The state of the device manufacturer list resource is set to a state of being processed; that is, the state setting information is used to instruct the relay device to set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to a state of being processed.
  • the first terminal when triggering the relay device to enter the pairing state through the first pairing instruction, may also explicitly instruct the relay device to set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to the state of being processed.
  • Step 405 the relay device sends a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • the relay device After the relay device receives the first pairing instruction, it can determine that it is currently in a pairing scenario with a device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. scheme, generate and send a test signal to pair test devices within the coverage of the test signal.
  • the relay device may pre-store the instruction encoding schemes corresponding to each device manufacturer, and the instruction encoding schemes corresponding to different device manufacturers may be the same or different.
  • the controlled device within the signal coverage of the relay device is the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer, the controlled device can receive and accurately parse the test signal, and then execute the test signal.
  • the indicated target function the user can determine that the relay device and the controlled device can be paired by observing the target function performed by the controlled device.
  • the controlled device within the signal coverage of the relay device is not the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer, the controlled device may not be able to accurately parse the test signal, and at this time, the controlled device may not be able to perform any operations, or Only some of these actions may be performed, or the wrong action may be performed.
  • the test signal is used to instruct the air conditioner of an air conditioner manufacturer to perform three functions: start up, set the temperature to 26 degrees, and set the working mode to heating. If the air conditioner near the relay device is The air conditioner of the air conditioner manufacturer, or the solution used by the air conditioner is the same as that of the air conditioner manufacturer, then the air conditioner will be turned on according to the test signal, and the temperature will be set to 26, and the working mode will be set to heating. Observe the operations performed by the air conditioner and confirm that the relay device can be paired with the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner near the relay device is not the air conditioner of the air conditioner manufacturer, and the solution used by the air conditioner is different from that of the air conditioner manufacturer, the air conditioner will not respond to the test signal, or, although it responds to the test signal , but the wrong operation is performed, for example, although it can be turned on, but the temperature or working mode is set incorrectly, at this time, the user determines that the relay device and the air conditioner cannot be paired by observing the operation performed by the air conditioner.
  • the relay device may indicate multiple functions through a single sent test signal, or may also indicate multiple functions through multiple sent test signals.
  • the test signal may include a first test signal and a second test signal sent successively, wherein the first test signal is used to instruct the air conditioner to start up, set the temperature to 26 degrees, and work
  • the modes are the three functions of heating
  • the second test signal is used to instruct the air conditioner to perform the shutdown function.
  • the step of sending the test signal by the relay device may be performed automatically after receiving the first pairing instruction, or the above step of sending the test signal by the relay device may also be performed by the user through the first pairing instruction. Triggered in other ways.
  • the first terminal can display a function test interface; the function test interface includes functional options of at least one function; the first terminal can receive a third operation instruction, and the third operation instruction is issued by the corresponding function in the function test interface. an instruction triggered by the selection operation of the function option of the target function; then, based on the third operation, the first terminal sends a second pairing instruction to the relay device, where the second pairing instruction is used to trigger the relay device to send the test signal.
  • the relay device receives the second pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, and the second pairing instruction is used to instruct the target function to be tested; then, the relay device sends the test signal based on the second pairing instruction .
  • the user when the controlled device has multiple functions, the user may choose to test some of the above multiple functions when triggering pairing between the relay device and the controlled device.
  • the controlled device as an air conditioner as an example, it is assumed that the air conditioner of a certain manufacturer supports several functions, and the functions supported by different models of air conditioners of the manufacturer may be partially different, and the air conditioner currently installed by the user is supported by the air conditioner of the manufacturer. In this case, the user can select some of the functions as the target function when pairing the relay device and the air conditioner.
  • the first terminal can display a function test interface, and display options of several functions supported by the manufacturer's air conditioner in the function test interface, and the user selects the current installation
  • the function of the air conditioner that is currently installed is used as the target function, or the user can select the model of the currently installed air conditioner, and the first terminal automatically selects the function of the model as the target function according to the user's selection operation.
  • the device sends a second pairing instruction, wherein the second pairing instruction may carry indication information of target functions, so as to instruct the relay device to send a test signal based on the target functions.
  • the above-mentioned target function may also be one or more preset functions.
  • Step 406 the first terminal receives a first operation instruction, where the first operation instruction is an instruction triggered by an input operation of the pairing result.
  • the user can determine whether the relay device and the controlled device can be paired by observing the response of the controlled device to the test signal. After that, the user performs a pairing result input operation in the first terminal according to the observation result.
  • the first terminal displays a pairing result input control in the pairing interface.
  • the pairing result input control may be a virtual key used to determine whether the pairing is successful. The observation result confirms that when the relay device and the controlled device can be paired, you can click the virtual button that is paired successfully, otherwise, you can click the virtual button that fails to be paired.
  • Step 407 the first terminal sends a pairing result to the relay device based on the first operation instruction; correspondingly, the relay device receives the pairing result sent by the first terminal.
  • the pairing result is used to indicate whether the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function.
  • the first terminal after detecting the user's click operation on the virtual button in the pairing interface, the first terminal can determine that it has received the first operation instruction, and send a message to the relay according to the virtual button clicked by the user in the pairing interface.
  • the device sends the pairing result.
  • Step 408 in response to the pairing result indicating that the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function, create a virtual device in the relay device for generating a control signal based on a control instruction corresponding to the target function.
  • the pairing result is used to trigger the relay device to create a virtual device when indicating that the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to perform the target function.
  • the above-mentioned virtual device may be created based on a method or protocol that can be discovered and accessed by the APP in the first terminal.
  • the above-mentioned virtual device may be a software object or model with the function of converting a control instruction into a corresponding control signal, wherein the control signal may control the controlled device that is successfully paired with the relay device Execute the function corresponding to the control instruction.
  • the relay device in response to the pairing result indicating that the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function, may also set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to a pairing successful state; and/or,
  • the relay device may further set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to a pairing failure state.
  • the relay device after updating the state of the device manufacturer list resource during the pairing process, the relay device can immediately return the updated state of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can confirm and display the state. .
  • the relay device may also store a device state resource, and the device state resource is used to indicate whether the relay device is paired with the controlled device; correspondingly,
  • the relay device may set the attribute of the device state resource to paired; and/or,
  • the relay device may set the property of the device state resource to be unpaired.
  • the above-mentioned device state resource may be used as a resource describing the device state of the relay device.
  • the device status of the relay device may be used to provide the terminal connected to the relay device for display, or it may be indicated in the relay device whether to provide the connected terminal with the control of the controlled device. Function.
  • the relay device may indicate that the test signal successfully controls the control device to perform a specified function in response to the pairing result, and based on the specified function, the virtual device is created in the relay device.
  • the above-mentioned target function may include one or more sub-functions, and the above-mentioned specified function may be at least one sub-function of the target function.
  • the target function tested by the relay device includes at least two sub-functions
  • the subsequent relay device when the subsequent relay device creates a virtual device, it can test one or more sub-functions that are successfully tested based on the at least two sub-functions mentioned above. Create a virtual device.
  • one or more sub-functions (that is, the above-mentioned specified functions) required for creating a virtual device can be set by the user in the pairing interface (for example, the pairing interface can include options for each sub-function in the target function, the user According to the test situation, one or more of them can be selected as the designated function), and it is indicated by the above-mentioned pairing result.
  • the above-mentioned pairing result can include the identifier of the designated function.
  • the relay device can create a virtual device based on some sub-functions that are successfully tested according to the test situation of the test signal.
  • the relay device can test all possible sub-functions through the test signal, and create a virtual device based on some of the sub-functions that are successfully tested.
  • the target function that can be tested not only includes basic sub-functions, but also has extended sub-functions such as air purification and sleep mode.
  • the device can test every possible sub-function, and the user triggers the APP to send the pairing result to the relay device according to the successfully tested sub-function (such as the basic sub-function + sleep mode sub-function), and the relay device according to the successfully tested sub-function Create a virtual device.
  • the virtual device supports the basic sub-function + sleep mode sub-function.
  • the relay device after the relay device creates the above virtual device, it can receive the control command sent by the second terminal, generate a control signal corresponding to the control command through the virtual device, and then send the control signal.
  • the above-mentioned second terminal and the first terminal may be the same terminal, or may be different terminals.
  • the relay device before receiving the control instruction sent by the second terminal, the relay device may also send the function list of the virtual device to the second terminal.
  • the relay device can provide the connected second terminal with the service of controlling the controlled device. For example, after the second terminal establishes a connection with the relay device, the relay device determines, according to the status of the device manufacturer's list resources (successful pairing status), or, according to the device status resources (paired), that it can currently provide the control over the controlled device.
  • the function of control at this time, the function list of the virtual device can be sent to the second terminal, the second terminal discovers the virtual device, and displays the corresponding control interface on the APP, and the control interface includes the function list of the virtual device. For options corresponding to each function, the user clicks one of the options of the function, and the second terminal can send the control command corresponding to the function to the relay device, and the virtual device in the relay device translates the control command into a control signal and sends it.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a pairing process of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pairing process includes the following steps:
  • the APP in the terminal discovers an air conditioner assistant (Air Condition Assistant, AC Assistant), and establishes a secure connection with it.
  • an air conditioner assistant Air Condition Assistant, AC Assistant
  • the APP obtains the status of the vendorlist resource on the AC Assistant.
  • the attributes of the vendorlist resource may be as shown in Table 1 above.
  • the user confirms whether the AC Assistant has a paired device; that is, whether the status obtained through the above S52 is a vendorSet. If it is, it means that the AC Assistant already has a paired device. If not, it means that the AC Assistant has not been paired with another AC.
  • the APP in the terminal can update the currentVendor attribute in the vendorList resource. That is, it is requested to set currentVendor to a value other than "none" (corresponding to the above-mentioned first pairing instruction).
  • the AC Assistant modifies the value of currentStatus, sets the status to processing, generates a test signal, and sends it to the traditional air conditioner (Legacy AC).
  • the test signal can include: switch, temperature, mode, wind direction and other settings.
  • the Legacy AC After the Legacy AC receives the test signal, if it can correctly parse the test signal, it will perform the corresponding operation according to the signal command; the user judges whether the pairing is successful by observing whether the Legacy AC executes the command correctly. If successful, execute S55, and if unsuccessful, return to S54 to update currentVendor.
  • the APP if the APP notifies the AC Assistant that the pairing is successful, it requests the AC Assistant to update the status in the vendorList to vendorSet, and requests the AC Assistant to update the currentMachineState (current pairing state) attribute of the operationstate resource: matched (paired); the AC Assistant receives After the above request, modify the operationstate resource. Then modify the status in vendorList to vendorSet.
  • the APP If the APP notifies the AC Assistant that the pairing is unsuccessful, it requests the AC Assistant to update the status in the vendorList to faild, and requests the AC Assistant to update the currentMachineState property of the operationstate resource to unMatched (unpaired). After the AC Assistant receives the above request, it sets the operationstate value, and trigger the APP in the terminal to pop up the currentVendor selection list for the user to re-select.
  • the operationstate is a resource on the AC Assistant, which is used to describe the current state of the AC Assistant.
  • the AC Assistant can learn the basic capabilities of the Legacy AC, and based on this, a virtual AC corresponding to the capabilities of the Legacy AC is generated on the AC Assistant.
  • the virtual AC is generated in a manner or protocol that the app can discover and access.
  • the APP can discover the virtual AC generated on the AC Assistant through the general device discovery process, and send a request to control the virtual AC. After the AC Assistant receives the above request, it turns into a control signal to control the Legacy AC.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a pairing process of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pairing process includes the following steps:
  • the APP in the terminal discovers an air conditioner assistant (Air Condition Assistant, AC Assistant), and establishes a secure connection with it.
  • an air conditioner assistant Air Condition Assistant, AC Assistant
  • the APP obtains the status of the vendorlist resource on the AC Assistant.
  • the attributes of the vendorlist resource may be as shown in Table 1 above.
  • the user confirms whether the AC Assistant has a paired device; that is, whether the status obtained through the above S52 is a vendorSet. If it is, it means that the AC Assistant already has a paired device. If not, it means that the AC Assistant has not been paired with another AC.
  • the APP in the terminal may update the currentVendor attribute and the Status attribute in the vendorList resource. That is, the request is to set currentVendor to a value other than "none" and status to processing.
  • the AC Assistant receives the request, it modifies the currentStatus and status values to processing, generates a test signal, and sends it to the Legacy AC.
  • the signal can include: switch, temperature, mode, wind direction and other settings.
  • the AC Assistant can learn the basic capabilities of the Legacy AC. Based on this, a virtual AC corresponding to the Legacy AC capabilities is generated on the AC Assistant.
  • the virtual AC is generated in a manner or protocol that the app can discover and access.
  • the APP can discover the virtual AC generated on the AC Assistant through the general device discovery process, and send a request to control the virtual AC. After the AC Assistant receives the above request, it turns into a control signal to control the Legacy AC.
  • the above solution can complete the binding between AC Assistant and AC, and complete the above operations without using a cloud platform, which simplifies the operation process, lowers the threshold for using AC Assistant, and improves the user experience.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • the relay device sends a test signal that can be identified by the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, then the user can judge The successor pairing of the device and the controlled device allows the user to observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus may be used in the relay device involved in the above method for device pairing, or may have the function of implementing the steps performed by the relay device in the above method for device pairing.
  • the apparatus may include:
  • a first pairing instruction receiving module 701 configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by a first terminal, where the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer;
  • the signal sending module 702 is configured to send a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer is a device controlled in an infrared manner; the test signal is a test signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the pairing result receiving module is configured to receive the pairing result sent by the first terminal, where the pairing result is used to indicate whether the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a virtual device creation module configured to indicate that the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function in response to the pairing result, and creates a virtual device in the relay device, where the virtual device is configured to be based on the The control command corresponding to the target function described above generates a control signal.
  • a device manufacturer list resource is stored in the relay device, and the apparatus further includes:
  • a manufacturer setting module configured to set the currently selected manufacturer in the equipment manufacturer list resource as the target equipment manufacturer in response to receiving the first pairing instruction
  • the first state setting module is configured to set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to a state of being processed.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a status sending module configured to send the status of the device manufacturer list resource to the first terminal before the first pairing instruction receiving module 701 receives the first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal.
  • the equipment manufacturer list resource further includes a list of equipment manufacturers
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the manufacturer list sending module is configured to send the device manufacturer list to the first terminal before the first pairing instruction receiving module 701 receives the first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal.
  • the first state setting module is further configured to:
  • the state of the device manufacturer list resource is set to a pairing failure state.
  • the first pairing instruction further includes state setting information
  • the first state setting module is configured to set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to a state of being processed based on the state setting information.
  • a device state resource is stored in the relay device, and the device state resource is used to indicate whether the relay device is paired with the controlled device; the apparatus further includes: a first a state setting module for,
  • the property of the device state resource is set to unpaired.
  • the virtual device creation module is configured to, in response to the pairing result, indicate that the test signal successfully controls the control device to perform a specified function, and based on the specified function, perform a specified function in the relay The virtual device is created in the device.
  • the signal sending module includes:
  • a second pairing instruction receiving sub-module configured to receive a second pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, where the second pairing instruction is used to instruct the target function to be tested;
  • a signal sending submodule configured to send the test signal based on the second pairing instruction.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • control instruction receiving module configured to receive the control instruction sent by the second terminal
  • a signal generation module configured to generate the control signal corresponding to the control instruction through the virtual device
  • the signal sending module is further configured to send the control signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a function list sending module configured to send the function list of the virtual device to the second terminal before the control command receiving module receives the control command sent by the second terminal.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • Relay device The relay device sends a test signal that can be recognized by the controlled device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, then the user can It is judged that the relay device and the controlled device are paired successfully, so that the user can observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for device pairing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus may be used in the first terminal involved in the above method for device pairing, or may have the function of implementing the steps performed by the first terminal in the above method for device pairing.
  • the apparatus may include:
  • the first pairing instruction sending module 801 is configured to send a first pairing instruction to the relay device to trigger the relay device to send a test signal; the first pairing instruction is used to indicate the manufacturer of the target device; the test signal is used to Control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer is a device controlled in an infrared manner; the test signal is an infrared test signal.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a first operation instruction receiving module configured to receive a first operation instruction, where the first operation instruction is an instruction triggered by a pairing result input operation
  • a pairing result sending module configured to send a pairing result to the relay device based on the first operation instruction; the pairing result is used to indicate whether the test signal successfully controls the controlled device to execute the target function.
  • a device manufacturer list resource is stored in the relay device
  • the device also includes:
  • a state receiving module configured to receive the state of the device manufacturer list resource sent by the relay device
  • a status display module used to display the status of the device manufacturer list resource
  • the state of the equipment manufacturer list resource includes:
  • the equipment manufacturer list resource also includes an equipment manufacturer list
  • the device further includes:
  • a manufacturer list receiving module configured to receive the device manufacturer list sent by the relay device before the first pairing instruction sending module 801 sends the first pairing instruction to the relay device;
  • the manufacturer list display module is used to display the equipment manufacturer list
  • the first pairing instruction sending module 801 includes:
  • the second operation instruction receiving sub-module is configured to receive a second operation instruction, where the second operation instruction is an instruction triggered by a selection operation performed on the target device manufacturer in the device manufacturer list;
  • An instruction sending submodule configured to send the first pairing instruction to the relay device based on the second operation instruction.
  • the first pairing instruction further includes state setting information, where the state setting information is used to instruct the relay device to set the state of the device manufacturer list resource to be processing state.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • test interface display module used to display a functional test interface
  • the functional test interface includes functional options of at least one function
  • a third operation instruction receiving module configured to receive a third operation instruction, where the third operation instruction is an instruction triggered by a selection operation of a function option corresponding to the target function in the function test interface;
  • a second pairing instruction sending module configured to send a second pairing instruction to the relay device based on the third operation, where the second pairing instruction is used to trigger the relay device to send the test signal.
  • the first terminal in the process of pairing the relay device and the controlled device, notifies the target device manufacturer to which the controlled device to be paired belongs to the manufacturer through the pairing instruction.
  • the relay device sends a test signal that can be identified by the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer. If the controlled device near the relay device can accurately identify and execute the target function corresponding to the test signal, then the user can judge The successor pairing of the device and the controlled device allows the user to observe and judge the pairing result during the pairing process, thereby improving the pairing accuracy and improving the pairing efficiency.
  • the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer device 900 may include: a processor 901 , a receiver 902 , a transmitter 903 , a memory 904 and a bus 905 .
  • the processor 901 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 901 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 902 and the transmitter 903 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a communication chip.
  • the communication chip may also be referred to as a transceiver.
  • the memory 904 is connected to the processor 901 through the bus 905 .
  • the memory 904 can be used to store a computer program, and the processor 901 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement each step performed by the relay device or the first terminal in the above method embodiments.
  • memory 904 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, Static Anytime Access Memory, Read Only Memory, Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read Only Memory.
  • the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver (the transceiver may include a receiver for receiving information and a transmitter for transmitting information) and a transmitter.
  • the transceiver may include a receiver for receiving information and a transmitter for transmitting information
  • the transceiver configured to receive a first pairing instruction sent by the first terminal, where the first pairing instruction is used to indicate a target device manufacturer;
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a test signal; the test signal is used to control the device corresponding to the target device manufacturer to execute the target function.
  • the processor and transceiver in the computer device involved in the embodiments of the present application may perform the steps performed by the relay device in the method shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. No longer.
  • the transceiver is used to send a first pairing instruction to the relay device to trigger the relay device to send a test signal; the first pairing instruction is used to indicate the manufacturer of the target device; the test signal is used to control the The device corresponding to the target device manufacturer executes the target function.
  • the processor and transceiver in the computer device involved in the embodiments of the present application may perform the steps performed by the first terminal in the method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. No longer.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 . , each step performed by the relay device or the first terminal.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the method shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 or FIG. The various steps performed by a terminal.
  • the present application also provides a chip, which is used to run in a computer device, so that the computer device executes the method shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 or FIG. the various steps performed.
  • the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program is executed by the processor of the computer device, so as to realize the method as shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 . step.
  • Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • a storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

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Abstract

La présente demande relève du domaine technique de l'Internet des objets et divulgue un procédé et un appareil d'appariement de dispositifs, un dispositif informatique et un support de stockage. Le procédé consiste à : recevoir une première instruction d'appariement envoyée par un premier terminal, la première instruction d'appariement étant utilisée pour indiquer un fabricant de dispositif cible ; et envoyer un signal de test, le signal de test étant utilisé pour commander un dispositif correspondant au fabricant de dispositif cible pour effectuer une fonction cible. La solution permet à un utilisateur d'observer et de déterminer un résultat d'appariement pendant l'appariement, ce qui permet d'améliorer la précision et l'efficacité d'appariement.
PCT/CN2021/091763 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Procédé et appareil d'appariement de dispositifs, dispositif informatique et support de stockage WO2022227089A1 (fr)

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CN202180096843.4A CN117083837A (zh) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 用于设备配对的方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质

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Citations (5)

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CN107493211A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-19 海信集团有限公司 智能家居设备的控制方法及装置
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CN110824948A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-21 杭州博联智能科技股份有限公司 基于iot虚拟服务的智能家居控制方法及装置
CN110932953A (zh) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-27 苏州思必驰信息科技有限公司 智能家居控制方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质

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US20190020493A1 (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-17 Universal Electronics Inc. Apparatus, system and method for directing voice input in a controlling device
CN107493211A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-19 海信集团有限公司 智能家居设备的控制方法及装置
CN108833237A (zh) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 智能家居网关及其管控方法
CN110824948A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-21 杭州博联智能科技股份有限公司 基于iot虚拟服务的智能家居控制方法及装置
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