WO2022223652A1 - Procédé de séchage pour hmos - Google Patents
Procédé de séchage pour hmos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022223652A1 WO2022223652A1 PCT/EP2022/060470 EP2022060470W WO2022223652A1 WO 2022223652 A1 WO2022223652 A1 WO 2022223652A1 EP 2022060470 W EP2022060470 W EP 2022060470W WO 2022223652 A1 WO2022223652 A1 WO 2022223652A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hmo
- drying process
- lacto
- drying
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 436
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LKOHREGGXUJGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lactodifucotetraose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)OC2CO)OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O LKOHREGGXUJGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- LKOHREGGXUJGKC-GXSKDVPZSA-N alpha-L-Fucp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->2)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-Glcp Chemical compound C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKOHREGGXUJGKC-GXSKDVPZSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- IEQCXFNWPAHHQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N lacto-N-neotetraose Natural products OCC1OC(OC2C(C(OC3C(OC(O)C(O)C3O)CO)OC(CO)C2O)O)C(NC(=O)C)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O IEQCXFNWPAHHQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229940062780 lacto-n-neotetraose Drugs 0.000 claims description 34
- RBMYDHMFFAVMMM-PLQWBNBWSA-N neolactotetraose Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@@H](O[C@@H]1CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]1O)O)NC(=O)C)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O RBMYDHMFFAVMMM-PLQWBNBWSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- AXQLFFDZXPOFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD216 Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(NC(=O)C)C1OC(C1O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)OC1CO AXQLFFDZXPOFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- AXQLFFDZXPOFPO-UNTPKZLMSA-N beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)NC(=O)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]1CO AXQLFFDZXPOFPO-UNTPKZLMSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- USIPEGYTBGEPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lacto-N-tetraose Natural products O1C(CO)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(NC(=O)C)C1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)C1O USIPEGYTBGEPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- FZIVHOUANIQOMU-YIHIYSSUSA-N alpha-L-Fucp-(1->2)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-D-Glcp Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]3O)O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]2O)NC(C)=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O FZIVHOUANIQOMU-YIHIYSSUSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- FZIVHOUANIQOMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lacto-N-fucopentaose I Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(OC2C(C(OC3C(C(OC4C(OC(O)C(O)C4O)CO)OC(CO)C3O)O)OC(CO)C2O)NC(C)=O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O FZIVHOUANIQOMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- HWHQUWQCBPAQQH-BWRPKUOHSA-N 2-fucosyllactose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O HWHQUWQCBPAQQH-BWRPKUOHSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- WJPIUUDKRHCAEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3FL Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)OC(O)C1O WJPIUUDKRHCAEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LTWFUJWFLMHANB-TZCPRLTCSA-M sodium;(2s,4s,5r,6r)-5-acetamido-2-[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexan-3-yl]oxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-[(1r,2r)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].O1[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)[C@H](NC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]1(C([O-])=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]1O LTWFUJWFLMHANB-TZCPRLTCSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940062827 2'-fucosyllactose Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- HWHQUWQCBPAQQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-O-alpha-L-Fucosyl-lactose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O HWHQUWQCBPAQQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- SNFSYLYCDAVZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD26986 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)OC(CO)C(O)C1O SNFSYLYCDAVZGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 6'Sialyllactose Sodium Salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-PFQGKNLYSA-N N-acetyl-beta-neuraminic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-PFQGKNLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- AUNPEJDACLEKSC-ZAYDSPBTSA-N 3-fucosyllactose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]1O AUNPEJDACLEKSC-ZAYDSPBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001655328 Bifidobacteriales Species 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000011712 cell development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005709 gut microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002490 intestinal epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/702—Oligosaccharides, i.e. having three to five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
- C07H1/06—Separation; Purification
- C07H1/08—Separation; Purification from natural products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H3/00—Compounds containing only hydrogen atoms and saccharide radicals having only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
- C07H3/06—Oligosaccharides, i.e. having three to five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/14—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects using gases or vapours other than air or steam, e.g. inert gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
- F26B3/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new method for drying human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). This method allows to obtain HMOs with a very low water activity.
- Water activity of a compound (or a formulation) is one the main factor impacting the storage stability over the shelf life of compound (of the formulation) or of a product, wherein such a compound (or formulation) is incorporated.
- High-water-activity ingredients can be added as long as the total water activity remains below 0.2 or, ideally for long shelf lives, below 0.15 in order to minimize product deterioration as for instance microbial proliferation or non-enzymatic browning. So it is desirable to be able to get HMOs with such a low water activity.
- the water activity (a w ) is the partial vapor pressure of water in a solution divided by the standard state partial vapor pressure of water.
- the standard state is most often defined as the partial vapor pressure of pure water at the same temperature. Pure distilled water has a water activity of exactly one.
- the water activity can be measured by commonly known methods. In the context of the present invention all given water activities are measured by using a Novasina LabMaster at 25° C.
- HMOs are known to have high hygroscopicity and usually a high water activity (of over 0.2).
- the storage stability can be affected in a negative manner.
- HMOs with a water activity of below 0.15 could be obtained.
- other commonly known and used drying processes such as drying under vacuum
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP), wherein at least one HMO is dried by using a fluid bed dryer.
- DP HMO drying process
- the HMOs dried with such a method have a water activity below, 0.12, even below 0.10.
- the HMOs dried with such a method can have a water activity of as low as 0.02.
- the present invention also relates to HMOs, which are dried by using a fluid bed dryer.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.15, preferably below 0.12, more preferred below 0.1.
- HMOs Human milk oligosaccharides
- HMOs are composed of the five monosaccharides glucose (Glc), galactose (Gal), N- acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), fucose (Fuc) and sialic acid (Sia), with N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) as the predominant if not only form of Sia. More than two hundred different HMOs have been identified so far.
- HMOs can be isolated from breast milk or they can be produced chemically or biochemically. HMOs are available commercially from a variety of producers.
- the source of the HMO is not essential. It is clear that HMOs from different sources can be used.
- HMOs human immunoglobulin-like compounds
- modulation of the intestinal microbiota anti-adhesive effect against pathogens
- modulation of the intestinal epithelial cell response and development of the immune system.
- HMOs have very positive effect when consumed by humans and/or animals.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP1), which is drying process (DP), wherein HMO is chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N- fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (6’SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT).
- HMO 2'-fucosyllactose
- LNnT lacto-N-neotetraose
- 3FL lacto-N- fucopentaose I
- LNFP I Lacto-N- fucopentaose I
- 3'SL Sialyllactose Sodium Salt
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DPT), which is drying process (DP), wherein HMO is chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose ( 2 ' FL), difucosyllactose (DFL) and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT).
- DPT drying process
- DP drying process
- HMO is chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose ( 2 ' FL), difucosyllactose (DFL) and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT).
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP1”), which is drying process (DP), wherein HMO is 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL) or difucosyllactose (DFL).
- DP1 drying process
- HMO is 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL) or difucosyllactose (DFL).
- Fluidized bed dryer (also called fluid bed dryer) is a kind of equipment used very often in the pharmaceutical, chemical and food industries to reduce the moisture content of pow der and granules.
- the equipment works on a principle of fluidization of the feed materials.
- the general way of working of the fluid bed drying process is the following:
- Hot air is introduced into the vessel (product container) at high pressure through a perforated bed of the HMO, which are to be dried.
- the HMO which are to be dried, are lifted from the bottom and suspended in a stream of air (fluidized state). Heat transfer is accomplished by direct contact between the HMO and hot gases. The vaporized liquid is carried away by the drying gasses. Sometimes to save energy, the exit gas is partially recycled.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP2), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT) or (DP1”), wherein hot air is introduced into the vessel (prod uct container) at high pressure through a perforated bed of the HMO, which are to be dried, and the HMO, which are to be dried, are lifted from the bottom and suspended in a stream of air (fluidized state) and the heat transfer is accomplished by direct contact between the HMO and hot gases, and the vaporized liquid is carried away by the drying gasses, and optionally the exit gas is partially recycled.
- DP2 drying process
- DP1 drying process
- DP1 drying process
- hot air is introduced into the vessel (prod uct container) at high pressure through a perforated bed of the HMO, which are to be dried, and the HMO, which are to be dried, are lifted from the bottom and suspended in a stream of air (fluidized state) and the heat transfer is accomplished by direct contact between the HMO and
- a typical fluid bed dryer usually comprises the following components:
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP3), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”) or (DP2), wherein the fluid bed dryer comprises an air preparatory unit, a product container, an exhaust filter, an exhaust blower and a control panel.
- DP3 drying process
- DP1 drying process
- DP2 drying process
- DP1 drying process
- DP2 fluid bed dryer
- the fluid bed dryer comprises an air preparatory unit, a product container, an exhaust filter, an exhaust blower and a control panel.
- some parameters need to be controlled. These parameters are usually categorized into 3 categories apparatus parameters, process parameters and product parameters.
- the apparatus parameters are those, which are controlled by the equipment (the fluid bed dryer).
- Such apparatus parameters are i.e.: the position and shape of the air distribution plate as well as the shape of the apparatus.
- the apparatus parameters are not so essential for the process according to the present invention.
- the process according to the present invention works with commercially avail able fluid bed dryers (e.g. Glatt, GEA, Allgeier, Proceipt, Huttlin, DMR).
- the process/operating parameter are those, which are controlled by the process.
- Such process/operating parameters are i.e. temperature of the inlet gas, humidity of the drying gas, the dew point of the drying gas, the airflow rate/gas velocity, duration of the drying process.
- the temperature of the inlet gas in the process according to the present invention is usually between 10 °C and 120 °C. Preferably between 30 °C and 100 °C. More preferably between 50 °C and 90 °C. Even more preferably between 60 °C and 90 °C.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP4), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2) or (DP3), wherein the temperature of the inlet gas is between 10 °C and 120 °C.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP4’), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2) or (DP3), wherein the temperature of the inlet gas is between 30 °C and 100 °C.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP4”), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2) or (DP3), wherein the temperature of the inlet gas is between 50 °C and 90 °C. Therefore the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP4’”), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2) or (DP3), wherein the temperature of the inlet gas is between 60 °C and 90 °C.
- the humidity of drying gas in the process according to the present invention is usually and preferably ⁇ 20% . More preferably ⁇ 15%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP5), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”) or (DP4’”), wherein the humidity of drying gas in the process is ⁇ 20%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP5’), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”) or (DP4’”), wherein the humidity of drying gas in the process is ⁇ 15%.
- the gas used for the drying in the process according to the present invention is preferably a dried gas having a dew point of below +5° C. In particular having a dew point of from about 0°C to about -50° C.
- a dew point of +5°C. is equivalent to roughly 5g of water perm of air.
- compressed air having a dew point of about -25° C or a nitrogen having a dew point of about -40° C can be used.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP6), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5) or (DP5’), wherein drying gas has a dew point of below +5° C.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP6’), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5) or (DP5’), wherein drying gas has a dew point of 0°C -50° C. Therefore the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP6”), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5) or (DP5’), wherein the drying gas is compressed air having a dew point of about -25° C.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP6’”), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5) or (DP5’), wherein the drying gas is nitrogen having a dew point of about -40° C.
- the airflow rate (gas velocity) of the inlet gas in the process according to the present invention is usually and preferably 0.1-10 m/s.
- the airflow rate is adapted depending on the powder density, the size and the shape of the material in the dryer.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP7), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”) or (DP6’”), wherein the airflow rate of the inlet gas is 0.1-10 m/s.
- the duration of the drying process according to the present invention can vary. A usual duration is 0.5-8 h. It could be carried out longer, but from industrial and commercial purposes a longer duration is not useful.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP8), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”) or (DP7), wherein the duration of the drying process is 0.5-8 h.
- the product parameters are those controlled by the product (the HMO which needs to dried).
- Such product parameters are i.e. moisture content of the feed material (HMO), feed rate/batch size, product moisture, particle size of the feed material, particle shape of the feed material, and diameter of the feed material.
- the moisture content of the feed material (HMO) is ⁇ 20%; more preferably ⁇ 10%, most preferably ⁇ 6%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP9), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7) or (DP8), wherein the moisture content of the feed material (HMO) is ⁇ 20%.
- DP9 drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7) or (DP8), wherein the moisture content of the feed material (HMO) is ⁇ 20%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP9’), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7) or (DP8), wherein the moisture content of the feed material (HMO) is ⁇ 10%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP9”), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7) or (DP8), wherein the moisture content of the feed material (HMO) is ⁇ 6%.
- the drying process according to the present invention can be carried out continuously or batch-wise.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP10), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’) or (DP9”), wherein the drying process is carried out batch-wise.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP11), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’) or (DP9”), wherein the drying process is carried out continuously.
- the batch size is not essential or critical.
- the batch-size is de pendent on the size of the dryer which is used.
- Usual batch -sizes are 0.5-5000kg.
- the feed rate (for a continuous process) is in a range of .0.5- 10000kg/h.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP1T), which is drying process (DP11), wherein the feed rate is 0.5-1 OOOOkg/h.
- Product moisture content is preferably ⁇ 1%.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP12), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DPT), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’), (DP9”), (DP10), (DP11) or (DP1 ), wherein the product moisture content (LOD) is ⁇ 1%.
- the shape of the HMO, which is to be dried is not essential for the present invention.
- the particle size (determined by the longest diameter of the particle) d50 (volumetric) is between 20 m ⁇ ti - 4000 pm, preferably 20 pm - 1000 pm.
- All particle sizes of the solid particles according to the present invention are determined by laser diffraction technique using a “Mastersizer 3000” of Malvern instruments Ltd., UK Further information on this particle size characterization method can e.g. be found in “Basic principles of particle size analytics”, Dr Alan Rawle, Malvern Instruments Limited, Enigma Business Part, Grovewood Road, Malvern, Worcestershire, WR14 1XZ, UK and the “Manual of Malvern particle size analyzer”. Particular reference is made to the user manual number MAN 0098, Issue 1.0, November 1994.
- d(v, 10) particle diameter corresponding to 10% of the cumulative under size distribution by volume
- d(v, 50) particle diameter corresponding to 50% of the cumulative under size distribution by volume
- d(v, 90) particle diameter corresponding to 90% of the cumulative under size distribution by volume
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP13), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’), (DP9”), (DP10), (DP11), (DP1 T) or (DP12) wherein the particle size d50 (volumetric) is between 20 pm - 4000 pm.
- the present invention relates to a HMO drying process (DP13’), which is drying process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’), (DP9”), (DP10), (DP11), (DP1 T) or (DP12) wherein the particle size d50 (volumetric) is between 20 pm - 1000 pm.
- any commonly known and used fluidized bed dryer can be used.
- fluidized bed dryers can be categorised in two categories
- Conventional Fluidized Bed Dryers such as i.e. batch fluidized bed dryers; semi- continuous fluidized bed dryers; well-mixed, continuous fluidized dryers and plug flow fluidized bed dryer.
- Modified Fluidized Bed Dryers such as i.e. Hybrid fluidized bed dryers; pulsating fluidized bed dryers; fluidized bed dryer with immersed heat exchange; mechanically assisted fluidized bed dryer; vibrated fluidized bed dryer; agitated fluidized bed dryer/swirl fluidizers; fluidized bed dryers of inert particles; spouted bed dryer; recirculating fluidized bed dryer; jetting fluidized bed dryer; superheated steam fluidized bed dryer; fluidized bed freeze dryer, fluidized bed spray dryer, heat pump fluidized dryers and fluidized bed mills.
- the choice of the fluid bed dryer is not essential for the invention.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO obtained by drying using process (DP), (DP1), (DPT), (DP1”), (DP2), (DP3), (DP4), (DP4’), (DP4”), (DP4’”), (DP5), (DP5’), (DP6), (DP6’), (DP6”), (DP6’”), (DP7), (DP8), (DP9), (DP9’), (DP9”), (DP10), (DP11), (DP1 T),(DP12), (DP13) or (DP13’).
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.15, preferably below 0.12, more preferred below 0.1.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.15.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.12.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.1.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.15.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.12.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.1.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.15.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.12.
- the present invention also relates to a HMO having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.10.
- the HMOs with the a w as claimed above can be any HMO as defined above.
- the most important ones are 2-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fu- cosyllactose (3FL), difucosyllactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllac- tose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT).
- Especially important HMOs are 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL) and lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT).
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.15.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.12.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of below 0.1.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2 -fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.15.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentao
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.15.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopent
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.02 to 0.1.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopent
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.15.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopent
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.12.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopenta
- the present invention also relates to a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFP I), 3 ' Sialyllactose Sodium Salt (3'SL), 6 Si- alyllactose Sodium Salt (6'SL), and Lacto-N-Tetraose (LNT) having a water activity (a w ) of 0.05 to 0.10.
- a HMO chosen from the group consisting of 2'-fucosyllactose (2' FL), lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT), 3-fucosyllactose (3FL), difucosyl- lactose (DFL), Lacto-N-fucopenta
- 2’FL powder (Glycare 2’FL 9000) was is dried at 70°C in a nitrogen-operated fluidized bed dryer from DMR (type WFP-Mini ) for 2 hours. Drying air was heated to 70°C. After that, 500g of powder was added and fluidized via adding hot drying air at high pressure through a perforated bed . The powder particles are lifted from the bottom and air volume flow rate increased until a stable fluidized bed is generated. The integrated filters are holding back the powder particles, which are led back into the process by a permanent clean-off of the filters. After 2 hours, powder was discharged and cooled to room temperature in a desiccator.
- the a w before the drying was 0.25 (measured at 25 °C using a Novasina LabMaster).
- the a w after the drying was 0.14 (measured at 25 °C using a Novasina LabMaster).
- the a w after 4 weeks was 0.14 (measured at 25 °C using a Novasina LabMaster).
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un nouveau procédé de séchage d'oligosaccharides du lait maternel (HMO). Ce procédé permet d'obtenir des HMO ayant une très faible activité de l'eau.
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Citations (6)
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EP2116137A2 (fr) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-11 | Brunob Ii B.V. | Polysaccharides inhibés thermiquement et procédé de préparation |
WO2011150939A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Glycom A/S | Formes polymorphiques du 2'-o-fucosyllactose et leurs procédés de production |
WO2016138911A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-09 | Glycom A/S | Composition et méthode pour le traitement d'infections aiguës des voies respiratoires |
WO2017060477A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Bifodan A/S | Formulation de probiotiques |
EP3494805A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-12 | Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH | Tétrasaccharide séché en pulvérisation |
WO2019160922A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Procédé de séchage par pulvérisation de solutions de fucosyllactose et compositions de produit associées |
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EP2116137A2 (fr) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-11 | Brunob Ii B.V. | Polysaccharides inhibés thermiquement et procédé de préparation |
WO2011150939A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Glycom A/S | Formes polymorphiques du 2'-o-fucosyllactose et leurs procédés de production |
WO2016138911A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-09 | Glycom A/S | Composition et méthode pour le traitement d'infections aiguës des voies respiratoires |
WO2017060477A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Bifodan A/S | Formulation de probiotiques |
EP3494805A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-12 | Jennewein Biotechnologie GmbH | Tétrasaccharide séché en pulvérisation |
WO2019160922A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Procédé de séchage par pulvérisation de solutions de fucosyllactose et compositions de produit associées |
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