WO2022211187A1 - Serveur d'évaluation pour effectuer une évaluation de droits sur des œuvres créatives - Google Patents

Serveur d'évaluation pour effectuer une évaluation de droits sur des œuvres créatives Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022211187A1
WO2022211187A1 PCT/KR2021/008700 KR2021008700W WO2022211187A1 WO 2022211187 A1 WO2022211187 A1 WO 2022211187A1 KR 2021008700 W KR2021008700 W KR 2021008700W WO 2022211187 A1 WO2022211187 A1 WO 2022211187A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
creation
information
revenue
server
division
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PCT/KR2021/008700
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장명준
장산
장한이
Original Assignee
장명준
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210081419A external-priority patent/KR102539480B1/ko
Priority claimed from KR1020210087263A external-priority patent/KR20220136026A/ko
Application filed by 장명준 filed Critical 장명준
Publication of WO2022211187A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022211187A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/18—Legal services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a value evaluation server that performs value evaluation on creative rights, and more specifically, to provide a method for performing value evaluation on creative rights based on revenue information related to creations, the value of creative rights It relates to a valuation server that performs the valuation.
  • crowd funding which is an investment method that collects funds from a large number of investors using media such as social media or the Internet, is spreading.
  • the present invention has been derived from the above-mentioned necessity, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method in which reliability and precision can be improved through a transparent value evaluation method for creative works and/or rights to creative works.
  • the purpose of this is to provide a method to improve reliability by protecting the right to split the investor's creation based on the encryption technology of the block chain through digital proof using non-replicable and non-fungible tokens.
  • the value evaluation server performing value evaluation on the creative rights may request transmission of revenue information related to the creation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation to the creation management server, and from the creation management server Creation-related information request management unit for receiving revenue information related to the creation; and a value evaluation management unit that performs a value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation based on the revenue information related to the creation.
  • the creation-related information request management unit determines whether the division right for the user's creation corresponds to any right among copyright and ownership, and transmits different types of revenue information related to the creation according to the determination result. You can make a request to the management server.
  • the creation-related information request management unit if it is determined that the right to divide the user's creation corresponds to the copyright, requests to transmit license revenue information corresponding to the copyright to the creation management server, If it is determined that the division right corresponds to the ownership, at least one of dividend revenue, sales revenue, and consignment storage revenue corresponding to the ownership may be requested to be transmitted to the creation management server.
  • the value evaluation management unit may perform a value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation by using at least one of future revenue prediction information to be generated for the creation and actual revenue information on the creation.
  • the value evaluation management unit may perform a value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation by using a change trend based on a predetermined cycle of revenue related to the creation.
  • the value evaluation management unit when the profit information related to the creation is dividend revenue for the divided ownership, may perform a value evaluation corresponding to the divided ownership based on the dividend revenue.
  • the creation-related information request management unit further requests user evaluation information related to the creation from the creation management server, further receives the user evaluation information from the creation management server, and the value evaluation management unit receives the user evaluation information With further reference, it is possible to perform the value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation.
  • Creation management server a memory for storing revenue information related to the creation; and receiving a request for transmission of revenue information related to the creation corresponding to the user's right to divide the creation from the value evaluation server, and retrieve revenue information related to the creation corresponding to the user's right to divide the creation from the memory It may include; a creation information management unit that reads and transmits to the value evaluation server.
  • the user's right to divide the creation is any one of copyright and ownership, and the creation information management unit sets the value of license revenue information corresponding to the copyright based on the revenue information transmission request received from the value evaluation server.
  • the creation information management unit sets the value of license revenue information corresponding to the copyright based on the revenue information transmission request received from the value evaluation server.
  • at least one of dividend revenue, sales revenue, and consignment storage revenue corresponding to the ownership may be transmitted to the value evaluation server.
  • It may further include a division rights management unit for managing the division rights of the user to the creation based on non-fungible tokens (NFT, Non-Fungible Token).
  • NFT non-fungible tokens
  • the division right management unit may apply the non-fungible token technology differently in consideration of at least one of the property of the creation and the user's division right for the creation.
  • the right to divide an investor's creation can be protected based on the encryption technology of the block chain.
  • the value of real assets can be improved based on the rate of return without damaging the value of real assets by imposing a rental or license fee for creations using digital proofs based on non-fungible tokens.
  • the non-fungible token technology as a digital virtual asset, it is impossible to forge or falsify the division right or creation information, and it is possible to more easily perform management or transactions.
  • an encryption technique suitable for the property of each creation or the division right for each creation can be efficiently applied. can be applied.
  • value evaluation can be performed transparently in the trading market through the divisional ownership of creations and the creation of added values through the use of non-fungible tokens that function as decentralized digital certificates.
  • 1 is a system diagram for explaining a value evaluation and transaction of a division right for a creative work according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a value evaluation server 40 according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the creation management server 30 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a value evaluation method through a value evaluation system according to an embodiment.
  • 5 to 6 are diagrams referenced to explain a value evaluation method according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a value evaluation method through a value evaluation system according to an embodiment.
  • 1 is a system diagram for explaining a value evaluation and transaction of a division right for a creative work according to an embodiment.
  • the system performs a transaction through data transmission and reception between the creator terminal 10 , the investor terminal 20 , the creation management server 30 , the value evaluation server 40 , and/or the exchange server 50 .
  • some of the respective components may be omitted, or some components may be implemented in various ways, such as performing the role of other components.
  • a creator who owns the creator terminal 10 may have original rights to the creation.
  • Creators can receive crowdfunding for future rights to their creations.
  • crowdfunding in performing crowdfunding for rights to creations, crowdfunding may be performed in a way that the rights to creations are divided and owned in the form of equity rights.
  • the creator terminal 10 may apply for a fund raising by transmitting a divided ownership competition request for soliciting crowdfunding in a divided ownership method for rights to a creation to the creation management server 30 .
  • the divisional ownership competition request may be implemented in a form of requesting all or part of the divisional ownership, or may be implemented in a form of requesting a competition by separating ownership and copyright.
  • the investor terminal 20 may access the creation management server 30 to inquire information about the divided ownership funding contest for the rights to the creations, and perform a request for divisional ownership of the rights to the creations participating in the crowdfunding.
  • the investor terminal 20 may receive response information including the right information on the divisional ownership share of the right to the corresponding creation in response to the request for divisional ownership from the creation management server 30 .
  • the creation management server 30 may manage overall information related to the creation.
  • information on the creation itself may be managed.
  • work information may be managed.
  • the creation management server 30 may provide various services for the divided ownership crowdfunding for the original rights of the creations that are the funding targets.
  • the creation management server 30 may receive a divisional ownership competition request for original rights of a creation from the creator terminal 10 , and may generate divisional ownership funding competition information based on information included in the received competition request.
  • the creation management server 30 may be in charge of distribution and profit management of creations.
  • the creation management server 30 may allow the distribution of profits to be distributed to the owners of the divided shares in the future through settlement/calculation of the revenue according to the distribution of the creations.
  • the creation management server 30 may generate various types of information to enable the transaction of the divided ownership share rights for the original rights of the creations.
  • the creation management server 30 when the creation management server 30 receives a transaction request corresponding to the divided ownership equity right for the original right of the creation from the investor terminal 20 , it may be able to trade the equity right.
  • the creation management server 30 may make a payment through the account of the requesting investor to the banking system in relation to the amount to be paid as a result of performing the transaction.
  • the value evaluation server 40 may overall manage the evaluation of the value of the division right for the creation.
  • the value evaluation server 40 may request the creation management server 30 to transmit profit information on creation, and transmit a result of performing value evaluation based on the received revenue information to the investor terminal 20 .
  • the exchange server 50 may perform a transaction for the division right for the creation through communication with the value evaluation server 40 , the investor terminal 20 , and/or the creation management server 30 . .
  • the exchange server 50 receives the transaction execution request information of the division right for the creation through communication with the creation management server 30 and/or the investor terminal 20, and processes the transaction execution accordingly and / Or you can manage it.
  • the exchange server 50 may receive the transaction execution request information of the division right for the creation of the value evaluation server 40 and process and/or manage the transaction execution accordingly.
  • the value evaluation server 40 when the value evaluation server 40 receives a transaction request corresponding to the divided ownership share right for the original beneficiary right of the creation from the investor terminal 20 , information related to the creation is received from the creation management server 30 . Thus, after performing the value evaluation, it is possible to trade the equity rights through the exchange server 50 .
  • the value evaluation server 40 may request the banking system to make payment through the account in relation to the matters to be paid as a result of performing the transaction through the exchange server 50 .
  • the value evaluation server 40 may transmit a transaction request for the division right for the creation to the exchange server 50 based on the value of the division right for the creation, and by receiving the transaction execution completion information from the exchange server 50 It may be transmitted to the investor terminal 20 .
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a value evaluation server 40 according to an embodiment.
  • the value evaluation server 40 may include a communication unit 410 , a processor 420 , and a memory 430 .
  • the communication unit 410 is responsible for short-distance and/or remote wired/wireless communication between the value evaluation server 40 and the investor terminal 20 , the creation management server 30 , and/or the exchange server 50 .
  • various communications such as LAN, WAN, WIFI, IrDA, LTE, and 5G may be supported.
  • the processor 420 controls the overall function of each component of the value evaluation server 40 .
  • the processor 420 may include a creation-related information request management unit 421 and a value evaluation management unit 422 .
  • the processor 420 may receive a request to evaluate the value of the division right for the creation from the investor terminal 20 through the communication unit 410 .
  • the processor 420 may check the first value of the division right for the creation.
  • the creation-related information request management unit 421 may request transmission of revenue information to the creation management server 30 and receive revenue information from the creation management server 30 .
  • the creation-related information request management unit 421 may store revenue information corresponding to the division right for the creation in the memory 430 .
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may perform a value evaluation corresponding to the division right for the creation based on the revenue information stored in the memory 430 .
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may store the value evaluation result and/or the changed value information in the memory 430 .
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may transmit the value evaluation result and/or the changed value information to the investor terminal 20 through the communication unit 410 .
  • the memory 430 may store all types of data related to the control of the value evaluation server 40 , and the processor 420 may control the value evaluation server 40 by reading data recorded in the memory 430 . .
  • the processor 420 may receive the transaction request information corresponding to the right to the creative work from the investor terminal 20 to confirm the first value of the right to the creative work.
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 of the processor 420 transmits a request for inquiry about information related to the creation to the creation management server 30, and receives information related to the creation from the creation management server 30. You can manage the request for related information as a whole.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 of the processor 420 may evaluate the value of the right to the creative work, and determine whether the value of the right to the creative work is changed according to the value evaluation result.
  • the processor 420 may transmit a request for a transaction of the right for the creation to the exchange server 50 based on the value of the right for the creation, and receives the transaction execution completion information from the exchange server 50 to the investor terminal 20 ) can be transmitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the creation management server 30 according to the embodiment.
  • the creation management server 30 may include a communication unit 310 , a processor 320 , and a memory 330 .
  • the communication unit 310 is responsible for short-distance and/or remote wired/wireless communication between the creation management server 30 and the investor terminal 20 , the value evaluation server 40 , and/or the exchange server 50 .
  • various communications such as LAN, WAN, WIFI, IrDA, LTE, and 5G may be supported.
  • the processor 320 controls the overall function of each component of the creation management server 30 .
  • the processor 320 may include a division right management unit 321 , a creation information management unit 322 , and a transaction management unit 323 .
  • the division right management unit 321 controls the issuance/registration/management of division rights for the creative work as a whole.
  • the division right management unit 321 may issue a cryptocurrency corresponding to the division right for the creation.
  • the division right management unit 321 may store, in the memory 330 , information related to issuance of division rights for a creation and/or corresponding cryptocurrency issuance information.
  • the division right management unit 321 reads the division right and/or cryptocurrency related information issued by receiving a request for issuance of division rights from the investor terminal 20 from the memory 330, and through the communication unit 310, the investor terminal ( 20) can be transmitted.
  • the creation information management unit 322 may collect various types of profit information for the creation in the real economy and store it in the memory 330 .
  • the creation information management unit 322 may receive a request for transmission of revenue information from the value evaluation server 40 , read the corresponding revenue information from the memory 330 , and transmit it to the investor terminal 20 through the communication unit 310 . .
  • the transaction management unit 323 overall manages the transaction of the division right for the creation.
  • the transaction management unit 323 When the transaction management unit 323 receives a transaction request for the division right from the investor terminal 20 , the cryptocurrency information corresponding to the division right stored in the memory 330 and/or the division right received from the investor terminal 20 . Transactions such as selling/purchasing of the division right can be performed by referring to the cryptocurrency information corresponding to the division right included in the transaction request information for the transaction.
  • exchange server 50 is not mentioned in FIG. 4 , 1) according to an embodiment, all/part of the operation of the transaction management unit 323 may be implemented to be performed by the exchange server 50 .
  • the exchange server 50 receives the transaction request for the right to split the creation of the investor terminal 20 , the exchange server 50 processes the transaction, and then transmits the transaction execution completion information to the investor terminal 20 . can also be transmitted.
  • the transaction management unit 323 may be linked with the exchange server 50 to manage the transaction of the division right for the creation. That is, all/part of the cryptocurrency transaction processing can be managed in conjunction with a separate exchange server 50 .
  • the creation management server 30 transmits and shares information such as information related to division rights for creations, revenue information, and cryptocurrency information issued in response to division rights in advance to the exchange server 50 can do.
  • the memory 330 stores all kinds of data related to the control of the creation management server 30 , and the processor 320 reads data recorded in the memory 330 to control the creation management server 30 . .
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a value evaluation method through a value evaluation system according to an embodiment.
  • control unit (not shown) of the investor terminal 20 accesses the creation management server 30 to inquire information on the division ownership funding contest of rights to the creation, and the division right for the creation participating in crowdfunding.
  • a request for possession, registration and/or issuance may be transmitted (s1).
  • the division right management unit 321 of the creation management server 30 performs an authentication procedure for the investor according to the request of the investor terminal 20 and, if it is determined that the user is an authenticated user, information on ownership of division rights for the creation may be registered and/or issued and stored in the memory 330 (s2).
  • the division right of the investor's creation may include at least one of ownership and copyright.
  • a creative work expresses human thoughts or emotions and may include all kinds of creative works that can be protected by copyright.
  • it may include various types of content such as works of art such as paintings, works such as sculptures, music, music videos, videos, movies, plays, performances, and dramas.
  • the division right management unit 321 may manage the division right of the investor's creation through a blockchain network based on a non-fungible token (NFT).
  • NFT non-fungible token
  • digital proof using non-fungible tokens can protect investors' right to split their creations based on blockchain's encryption technology.
  • the non-fungible token technology as a digital virtual asset, it is impossible to forge or falsify the division right or creation information, and it is possible to more easily perform management or transactions.
  • a specific right is not simply formed and traded as a right to a creative work, but various types of rights such as ownership/copyright/moral rights are formed as a right to a creative work and can be traded in the trading market. By doing so, transactions can be made in the trading market while investors are properly protected with their rights to creations.
  • the division right management unit 321 may apply a different non-fungible token technology based on the properties of the creation object.
  • the division right management unit 321 may issue a non-fungible token corresponding to the division right of the investor's creation in the form of a digital certificate. In other words, it is possible to issue a non-fungible token separate from the real asset of the creation to be used for transactions.
  • the non-fungible token is converted to the digital file-related information (eg, identification information of the digital work) and the division right-related information (eg, the occurrence or occurrence of rights). It can be created as a digital asset containing at least one of (including movement, change, extinction, etc.) In other words, the non-fungible token itself can be created and managed as a kind of digital asset.
  • the digital file may be generated in response to the actual creation in consideration.
  • it may be created by duplicating the actual creation itself or content related to the actual creation.
  • the division right management unit 321 may apply the non-fungible token technology differently in consideration of the property of the object of the creation and the property of the division right of the investor's creation.
  • the non-fungible token corresponding to the ownership may be issued in the form of a digital certificate.
  • the non-fungible token is converted into the digital file-related information (eg, unique identification information of the digital work) and the It can be created as a digital asset including at least one of information related to division right (eg, including movement, change, extinction, etc. due to the occurrence of copyright or rights transaction).
  • the non-fungible token itself can be created and managed as a kind of digital asset.
  • the division right management unit 321 determines that the division right of the investor's creation is the copyright for the actual creation itself, the non-fungible token corresponding to the copyright is issued in the form of a digital certificate.
  • the non-fungible token is divided into the digital file-related information (eg, identification information of the digital work) and the division. It can be created as a digital asset including at least one of rights-related information (eg, including movement, change, or extinction due to ownership occurrence or ownership transaction).
  • an encryption technique suitable for the property of each creation or the division right for each creation can be efficiently applied. can be applied.
  • the division right management unit 321 may manage at least one of information related to division rights and information related to non-fungible tokens for an investor's creation through a blockchain platform. That is, the division right management unit 321 may transmit the information to the specific investor terminal 20 so that the information is shared among the investor terminals 20 through the block chain network.
  • the control unit (not shown) of the specific investor terminal 20 stores the information in the block ledger through the block chain network to create one block (s3), and other related investor terminals 20 connected to the block chain. By transmitting the generated block through consensus, a plurality of remaining investor terminals 20 can have the same block. Through this process, all of the plurality of investor terminals 20 can have the same block.
  • the investor terminal 20 may receive, from the creation management server 30 , response information including information on the divisional ownership beneficiary rights and share rights for the original beneficiary rights of the corresponding creation in response to the request for divisional ownership application from the creation management server 30 .
  • the division right management unit 321 may issue a cryptocurrency that can be traded based on the division right to which the non-fungible token is applied and/or the non-fungible token, and the transaction management unit 323 and the investor terminal ( 20) can be transmitted.
  • Cryptocurrency according to the embodiment includes all kinds of virtual currency such as coins.
  • the transaction management unit 323 may perform a transaction (sell/buy) for the split rights issued using cryptocurrency at the request of the investor terminal 20 .
  • the division right management unit 321 stores and registers the issued division rights and/or cryptocurrency in the memory 330 , and the transaction management unit 323 reads it and uses it for a transaction.
  • the price of the creation determined as a result of performing division rights, registration of cryptocurrency, and/or value evaluation of the creation may be performed with reference to user evaluation (eg, likes), opinions of collectors, opinions of experts, and the like.
  • the creation information management unit 322 may collect revenue information related to the creation and store it in the memory 330 (s4).
  • the creative work information management unit 322 may manage all kinds of profits obtained through the distribution of the creative work. For example, it is possible to manage the profits generated in all processes such as sale, transfer, and rental of creations.
  • the creative work information management unit 322 may calculate the profit obtained through the distribution of the creative work.
  • the creative work information management unit 322 may collect license revenue information, dividend revenue information, sales revenue information, consignment storage (rental) revenue information, etc. related to the creative work in the real economy and store it in the memory 330 in advance.
  • the revenue information may be monitored in real time and stored in the memory 330 .
  • control unit (not shown) of the investor terminal 20 may transmit information on request to perform value evaluation of the division right for the creation to the value evaluation server 40 (s5). Then, the processor 420 of the value evaluation server 40 may check the first value of the division right for the creation (s6).
  • each step (s6 or less) for performing the value evaluation is performed in the value evaluation server 40 , but the request information Even if is not received, the value evaluation server 40 may be implemented to automatically repeat the steps below s6 in real time.
  • the investor terminal 20 may hold an account used to trade rights to the corresponding creation, and may transmit the corresponding account information and the transaction request information together to the creation management server 30 during a later transaction. .
  • the processor 420 may check the first value with reference to information related to the value of the division right for the creation (eg, the type of right that can be exercised for each creation, the share of the right, the current value for each creation, etc.).
  • information related to the value of the division right for the creation eg, the type of right that can be exercised for each creation, the share of the right, the current value for each creation, etc.
  • the first value of an investor's right to divide a creation is a value corresponding to each division stake traded in real-time in the trading market before the value is evaluated through the revenue information related to the creation received from the creation management server 30 may be of value.
  • the information related to the value of the division right for the creation may be included in the value evaluation execution request information transmitted from the investor terminal 20 or included in the division right transaction information transmitted from the creation management server 30. have.
  • the creation-related information request management unit 421 determines whether the investor's right to divide the creation corresponds to which right of copyright and ownership, and transmits different types of revenue information related to the creation according to the determination result. It may make a request to the management server 30 .
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 determines that the investor's right to divide the creative work corresponds to the copyright (s7)
  • the license revenue information corresponding to the copyright is transferred to the creative work management server 30 .
  • a transmission request is made (s7-1) and it is determined that the division right for the user's creation corresponds to the ownership (s7)
  • a transmission request can be made to the creation management server (s7-2).
  • various revenue information that can be generated in response to each right may be used in the same/similar manner in the present invention.
  • the creation information management unit 322 of the creation management server 30 reads the license revenue information corresponding to the copyright from the memory 330 according to the transmission request of the creation-related information request management unit 421, and the creation-related information request management unit It may be transmitted to 421 (s8-1), or at least one of dividend revenue corresponding to ownership, sales revenue, and consignment storage revenue may be read from the memory 330 and transmitted to the creation-related information request management unit 421 ( s8-2).
  • the value By identifying the attribute of the right in the evaluation server 40 and requesting and receiving different revenue information corresponding to the attribute information of the identified right, it is easy to use the corresponding revenue information to perform value evaluation and provide a more accurate value evaluation can be carried out.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may evaluate the value of the investor's right to divide the creation based on the profit information related to the creation (s9).
  • the value evaluation result may be transmitted to the investor terminal 20 (s10 to s12).
  • the second value is a value calculated by reflecting the changed value as a result of evaluating the value of the division right for the creation, and may be a value reflecting the expected profit that can be obtained from the creation in the future.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 receives the first revenue information (license revenue information) for the creation received from the creation management server 30 or the second revenue information for the creation (dividend revenue information, sales revenue information, consignment storage) Based on at least one of the revenue information (rental revenue)), it is possible to evaluate the value of the division right for the creation.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 in performing the value evaluation of the division right for the creation based on each of the first revenue information or the second revenue information, the future to be generated for the creation Based on at least one of the profit prediction information and the actual profit information for the creation, a value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation may be performed.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may first determine the price of the division right by converting the future profit prediction information into a present value. Thereafter, the price of the division right can be determined secondarily based on the revenue information actually generated for the creation.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may determine a price corresponding to the division right with reference to purchase/sale information on the creation.
  • the price of the division right is secondarily can decide
  • the price of divided copyright / divided ownership can be determined to be 1 million won. Thereafter, if the actual revenue generated for the creation is 2 billion won, the price of the divided copyright / divided ownership may be determined again at 1.6 million won by reflecting this.
  • the price may be determined at 1.6 million won.
  • the investor terminal 20 possessing the divided ownership realizes a profit by selling the divided ownership at a price higher than the initial price, and the consumer can purchase it at a price higher than the initial price.
  • the price of the division right may be secondarily determined at a price lower than the price of the division right determined primarily. have.
  • the price of divided copyright / divided ownership can be determined to be 1 million won. After that, if the actual revenue generated for the creation is 1.2 billion won, the price of the divided copyright / divided ownership may be determined again at 800,000 won by reflecting this.
  • the price may be determined at 800,000 won.
  • the investor terminal 20 that owns the divisional ownership sells the divisional ownership at a price lower than the initial price to generate a loss, and the consumer can purchase it at a price lower than the initial price.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 after the initial price setting, by referring to the actual profit information of the creation based on a predetermined cycle (eg, day, week, month, etc.), the value evaluation performance result (price change) can be updated.
  • a predetermined cycle e.g, day, week, month, etc.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may perform a value evaluation corresponding to the division right of the user's creation by using a change trend based on a predetermined period of revenue related to the creation.
  • the change trend information of the consignment storage revenue which is changed on a daily basis, affects the fluctuation of the value of the divided ownership.
  • At least one of the initial predicted profit information, the actual profit information, and the result of the value evaluation may be transmitted to the investor terminal 20 and confirmed in the investor terminal 20 .
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may perform a value evaluation of the divided ownership based on the dividend income when the profit related to the creation is a dividend income for the divided ownership.
  • the fluctuation of the value of the divided ownership may be determined by reflecting the amount of dividends paid for the divided ownership.
  • investors who have divided ownership may be paid a dividend corresponding to the divided ownership stake based on the annual profit of the creation at the end of each year.
  • the dividend may be paid as much as a predetermined amount based on each (or per 1 piece) of divided ownership, and the dividend paid per division of ownership may be calculated by the following formula.
  • the dividend base date after the dividend is paid on the dividend base date, it may be set so that the corresponding annual profit is reset to zero at the starting point of the next year. And, when the dividend base date has elapsed, an ex-dividend may occur in which the value of the divided ownership of the corresponding creation decreases by the amount corresponding to the paid dividend.
  • the ex-dividend of 100,000 won is reflected in the value of the divided ownership, and the divided ownership is 900,000 won.
  • the starting price of can be determined.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may manage the result of performing the value evaluation on the division right of the investor's creation through the block chain platform. That is, the value evaluation management unit 422 may transmit the information to the specific investor terminal 20 so that the information is shared among the investor terminals 20 through the block chain network.
  • control unit (not shown) of the specific investor terminal 20 stores each information in the block ledger through the block chain network to create one block (s13), and other related investor terminals 20 connected to the block chain. By transmitting the generated block through consensus, a plurality of remaining investor terminals 20 can have the same block. Through this process, all of the plurality of investor terminals 20 can have the same block.
  • the investor terminal 20 transmits the transaction request information of the division right for the creation to the creation management server 30, and the transaction management unit 323 of the creation management server 30 manages the execution of the transaction of the division right for the creation.
  • can (s14, s15)
  • the transaction management unit 323 may monitor whether a transaction order for the division right for the creative work is concluded, and may perform the transaction at the first value or the second value of the division right for the corresponding creation.
  • the transaction management unit 323 may allow a transaction order for the value of the division right for the creation and other orders to be concluded with each other.
  • the present invention may be applied in the same/similar manner to the case of buying as well as selling the corresponding transaction order.
  • the investor terminal 20 is charged and paid for the cryptocurrency issued in response to the division right by the division right management unit 321, and the transaction management unit 323 manages the execution of the transaction according to the request of the investor terminal 20.
  • the transaction management unit 323 when a transaction request signal corresponding to the divided ownership/split copyright is transmitted from the investor terminal 20, the transaction management unit 323 includes personal information of the investor terminal 20 that will sell the divided ownership/split copyright and a sales password Request and receive the amount of money and the personal information of the investor terminal 20 to purchase the divided ownership/split copyright and the desired amount of cryptocurrency to be purchased.
  • the corresponding result information may be transmitted to the investor terminal 20 .
  • the transaction management unit 323 may repeat the execution process.
  • the transaction management unit 323 may manage the result of performing the transaction for the division right of the investor's creation through the blockchain platform. That is, the transaction management unit 323 may transmit the information to the specific investor terminal 20 so that the information is shared among the investor terminals 20 through the block chain network.
  • the control unit (not shown) of the specific investor terminal 20 stores the information in the block ledger through the block chain network to create one block (s17), and to the other related investor terminals 20 connected to the block chain. By transmitting the generated block through consensus, a plurality of remaining investor terminals 20 can have the same block. Through this process, all of the plurality of investor terminals 20 can have the same block.
  • the transaction management unit 323 may check the investor's account information to deposit an amount corresponding to the determined value, and transmit the corresponding amount to the investor terminal 20 .
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a value evaluation method through a value evaluation system according to an embodiment.
  • the content described in FIG. 7 may be applied in the same/similar manner to the content described in FIG. 4 .
  • the investor terminal 20 may transmit transaction request information corresponding to the division right of the investor's creation to the value evaluation server 40 ( s310 ).
  • the investor's right to divide the creative work may be a right obtained as a result of performing crowdfunding for the creative work. That is, as a result of the crowdfunding of the original creator's creation, it was obtained as a reward for paying the funding fund, and it may be a right in the form of a share obtained by dividing the original beneficiary right that the original creator has for the creation.
  • the division right for the creation of the investor may be sold and/or purchased through the exchange server 50 .
  • the creative work expresses human thoughts or emotions and may include basically all kinds of works that can be protected by copyright.
  • it may include various types of content such as works of art such as paintings, works such as sculptures, music, music videos, videos, movies, plays, performances, and dramas.
  • the division right of the investor's creation may include at least one of ownership, copyright, and license right. That is, the form of the divided equity right for the original beneficiary right of the aforementioned creation may include at least one of ownership, copyright, and license right.
  • the right to divide an investor's creation may be one in which rights having different characteristics such as copyright, ownership, and license are separated from each other, and at least one of these may be combined to form a division right for the investor's creation.
  • rights to creations include (a) rights to the real assets of the creation, (b) other rights relations such as ownership, copyright, license, etc.
  • Non-fungible tokens may include rights to digital assets to trade creations online. Because the owner digitally proves his/her ownership online, he/she can charge license and copyright fees online, and can check the movement and use route of the digital asset to prevent theft and protect rights. Therefore, it is possible to maintain and protect the value of real assets with this digital asset.
  • the division right of an investor's creation may be managed through a blockchain network based on a non-fungible token (NFT).
  • NFT non-fungible token
  • the right to divide an investor's creation can be protected based on the encryption technology of the block chain.
  • the non-fungible token technology as a digital virtual asset, it is impossible to forge or falsify the division right or creation information, and it is possible to more easily perform management or transactions.
  • a specific right is not simply formed and traded as a right to a creative work, but various types of rights such as ownership/copyright/moral rights are formed as a right to a creative work and can be traded in the trading market. By doing so, transactions can be made in the trading market while investors are properly protected with their rights to creations.
  • the non-fungible token technology may be applied differently based on the property of the object of the creation by the creation management server 30 to the investor's right to divide the creation.
  • non-fungible tokens corresponding to the investor's right to split the creation may be issued in the form of a digital certificate. That is, non-fungible tokens that are separate from the real assets of creations can be issued and used for transactions.
  • the non-fungible token can be exchanged with the digital file-related information (eg, identification information of the digital work) and the division right-related information (eg, the occurrence of rights or transaction of rights). It can be created as a digital asset containing at least one of (including movement, change, extinction, etc.) That is, the non-fungible token itself may be created and managed as a kind of digital asset.
  • the creation management server 30 may apply the non-fungible token technology differently in consideration of the property of the object of the creation and the property of the division right for the creation of the investor.
  • the creation management server 30 may issue a non-fungible token corresponding to the ownership in the form of a digital certificate. .
  • the non-fungible token is converted into the digital file-related information (eg, unique identification information of the digital work) and the It can be created as a digital asset including at least one of information related to division right (eg, including movement, change, extinction, etc. due to the occurrence of copyright or rights transaction).
  • the non-fungible token itself can be created and managed as a kind of digital asset.
  • the creation management server 30 determines that the investor's right to divide the creation is the copyright for the actual creation itself, it will issue a non-fungible token corresponding to the copyright in the form of a digital certificate.
  • the non-fungible token is divided into the digital file-related information (eg, identification information of the digital work) and the division. It can be created as a digital asset including at least one of rights-related information (eg, including movement, change, or extinction due to ownership occurrence or ownership transaction).
  • an encryption technique suitable for the property of each creation or the division right for each creation can be efficiently applied. can be applied.
  • the creation management server 30 may manage at least one of information related to the division right of the investor's creation and information related to non-fungible tokens through the blockchain platform. That is, the creation management server 30 may transmit the information to a specific investor terminal 20 to be shared among the investor terminals 20 through the block chain network.
  • the control unit (not shown) of the specific investor terminal 20 stores the information in the block ledger through the block chain network to create a single block, and agrees to other related investor terminals 20 connected to the block chain. By transmitting the generated block through, the plurality of remaining investor terminals 20 can have the same block. Through this process, all of the plurality of investor terminals 20 can have the same block. That is, according to the present invention, one specific right is not simply formed and traded as a right to a creative work, but as described above. By allowing various types of rights to be formed as rights to creations and traded in the trading market, transactions can be made in the trading market while investors are properly protected with their rights to creations.
  • the processor 420 of the value evaluation server 40 may receive the transaction request information corresponding to the division right for the investor's creation from the investor terminal 20, and confirm the first value of the division right for the investor's creation. (s311).
  • the investor terminal 20 may hold an account used to trade rights to the corresponding creation, and may transmit the corresponding account information and the transaction request information together to the value evaluation server 40 .
  • the transaction request information may include value-related information on the rights to the creative work (the type of right that can be exercised for each creation, the share of the right, the current value for each creation, etc.), and through this You can check the first value.
  • the first value of the investor's right to divide the creation is a value corresponding to each division stake traded in real time in the trading market before the value is evaluated through the information related to the creation received from the creation management server 30 can be
  • the creation-related information request management unit 421 transmits request information for inquiring information related to the creation corresponding to the division right of the investor's creation to the creation management server 30, and the creation management server 30 is connected to the creation Related information can be checked through a memory (not shown) (s312, s313)
  • the information related to the creation may include at least one of a profit obtained by using the creation and user evaluation information related to the creation.
  • the creation management server 30 may perform a function of distributing creations through investors and/or other consumers.
  • the creation management server 30 may manage all kinds of profits obtained through distribution of creations.
  • the creation management server 30 may calculate the profit obtained through distribution of the creation.
  • the corresponding profit may be calculated for each distributed creation.
  • the profit of creation A is 1 million won and the profit of creation B is 2 million won, it may be calculated differently for each creation.
  • the creation management server 30 may generate user evaluation information related to the creation.
  • the creation management server 30 may generate user evaluation information by analyzing information related to a social network service (SNS) collected based on information related to the creation (author of the creation, the name of the creation, etc.).
  • SNS social network service
  • the SNS-related information may include the popularity of the creation and/or the author.
  • the creation management server 30 may generate user evaluation information using keyword information indicating the popularity of the creation and/or the author, tag information, and/or exposure frequency.
  • relatively good evaluation information may be generated for a target having a relatively large amount of positive keywords.
  • tag information may be added to the corresponding keyword or created in the form of a unique icon.
  • user evaluation information may be generated with reference to information such as whether the frequency of exposure for a specific creative work and/or artist is relatively large, or whether the frequency of exposure for a specific creation and/or writer is relatively large, or whether the frequency of exposure is multiple at a certain period.
  • the creation management server 30 may transmit information related to the creation to the value evaluation server 40 (s314).
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may evaluate the value of the investor's right to divide the creation based on information related to the creation (s315).
  • the value of the investor's right to divide the creation may be evaluated by referring to at least one of (1) the proceeds obtained using the creation and (2) user evaluation information related to the creation.
  • the related calculation criteria may be evaluated with reference to the related calculation criteria in a pre-programmed state.
  • the value may be evaluated by setting a predetermined ratio to the judgment degree of (1) and (2).
  • value evaluation may be performed according to the ratio.
  • the corresponding value evaluation may be set to be performed every specific cycle (eg, monthly, quarterly, or yearly).
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may evaluate the value of the right to the creation by referring to the information related to the creation received from the creation management server 30 and the transaction request information received from the investor terminal 20 together. have.
  • the profits obtained by using the creation may be calculated for each creation, and the value of the right may be evaluated with reference to the share ratio of the corresponding right.
  • a specific investor's right may include a 30% stake in creation A, a 20% stake in creation B, and the like, and the profit rate may be calculated by multiplying the proceeds of each creation by each stake percentage. Then, the value of the right can be evaluated based on the calculated rate of return.
  • the proceeds obtained by using the creation may be calculated for each creation, and the value of the right may be evaluated by referring to the type of right that can be exercised for each creation.
  • the value of the right is evaluated as the highest grade when the same profit is calculated. Value can be rated as intermediate.
  • this value evaluation example is an example, and at least one of the types of rights that can be exercised for each creation, the share of the right, the current value of each creation, etc., the proceeds obtained using the creation and user evaluation information related to the creation Any number of cases that can be referenced and evaluated can be equally/similarly applied to the present invention.
  • the value evaluation management unit 422 may selectively perform value evaluation by selecting a target for evaluating the value of the right to a creative work.
  • a value evaluation may be selectively performed only on creations in which the proceeds are greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio or whose popularity is greater than or equal to a predetermined criterion.
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 determines whether the division right of the investor's creative work corresponds to which right of the copyright ownership and the license right, and determines whether different types of The transmission of revenue information related to the creation may be requested to the creation management server 30 .
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 transmits license revenue information corresponding to the copyright to the creative work management server 30 only when it is determined that the investor's right to divide the creative work corresponds to the copyright.
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 transmits license revenue information corresponding to the copyright to the creative work management server 30 only when it is determined that the investor's right to divide the creative work corresponds to the copyright.
  • the creative work-related information request management unit 421 transmits license revenue information corresponding to the copyright to the creative work management server 30 . If it is determined that the right to divide the investor's creation corresponds to the ownership, at least one of dividend revenue, sales revenue, and consignment storage revenue corresponding to the ownership is transmitted to the creation management server 30 you can request
  • various revenue information that can be generated in response to each right may be used in the same/similar manner in the present invention.
  • the creation management server 30 transmits license revenue information corresponding to the copyright to the value evaluation server 40 in response to the transmission request of the value evaluation server 40, or dividend income corresponding to ownership, sales revenue, and At least one of the consignment storage revenue may be transmitted to the value evaluation server 40 .
  • the value By identifying the attribute of the right in the evaluation server 40 and requesting and receiving different revenue information corresponding to the attribute information of the identified right, it is easy to use the corresponding revenue information to perform value evaluation and provide a more accurate value evaluation can be carried out.
  • the processor 420 of the creation rights transaction request processing server 40 may determine whether the value of the rights to the creation should be changed as a result of the value evaluation (s316).
  • a transaction request for the rights to the creation may be transmitted to the exchange server 50 at the first value.
  • the value of the right to the creative work is changed to the second value by reflecting the result of the value evaluation It is possible to transmit a transaction request for rights to the exchange server 50 . (s317, s318).
  • the second value is a value calculated by reflecting the changed value as a result of evaluating the value of the right to the creative work, and may be a value reflecting the expected profit that can be obtained from the corresponding creation in the future.
  • the value evaluation server 40 may monitor whether or not a transaction order for rights to the corresponding creation is concluded during the transaction execution process of the exchange server 50 .
  • the exchange server 50 may perform a transaction with the first value or the second value of the rights for the creation according to the transaction request for the rights for the creation received from the value evaluation server 40 (s319).
  • the exchange server 50 may allow a transaction order for the value of the right to the creation and another order to be concluded with each other.
  • the present invention may be applied in the same/similar manner to the case of buying as well as selling the corresponding transaction order.
  • the exchange server 50 may repeat the concluding process.
  • the exchange server 50 may transmit the transaction execution completion information to the value evaluation server 40 (s320).
  • the value evaluation server 40 may receive the transaction execution completion information from the exchange server 50, check the investor's account information to deposit an amount corresponding to the determined value, and transmit the corresponding amount to the investor terminal 20 ( s321. S322)
  • the transaction through the exchange server 50 may be changed in the form of cryptocurrency to be transacted.
  • the cryptocurrency corresponding to the value may be traded through the exchange server 50 with reference to the value information obtained as a result of performing the value evaluation.
  • Cryptocurrency according to the embodiment includes all kinds of virtual currency such as coins.
  • the value information obtained as a result of performing the value evaluation of the value of the right, the transaction performance information, the changed cryptocurrency information, and/or the information of the right to the user's creation can be managed through the block chain system.
  • the value evaluation server 40 transmits the value information obtained as a result of performing the value evaluation of the value of the right, the transaction performance information, the changed cryptocurrency information, and/or the information of the right to the user's creation to a specific investor terminal. (20) can be transmitted.
  • the specific investor terminal 20 stores the information in the block ledger to generate one block, and transmits the generated block to the other related investor terminals 20 connected to the block chain through consensus, so that a plurality of remaining The investor terminal 20 can have the same block. Through this process, all of the plurality of investor terminals 20 can have the same block.
  • information on rights to a user's creation can be managed on a blockchain system in the form of NFT (Non Fungible Token). That is, the information of the rights to the user's creation may be composed of NFT.
  • NFT Non Fungible Token
  • each of copyright, ownership, and license rights which are information on rights to a user's creation, may be managed by NFT, so that information on rights to a user's creation may be identified.
  • a node When one of a plurality of investor terminals (20, hereinafter referred to as a node) connected to the block chain requests a consensus, other nodes prepare to perform mutual agreement. Specifically, a node that has been requested for consensus multicasts a pre-preparation message to all other nodes except itself. And, the nodes that have received the pre-preparation message transmit the pre-preparation message to all other nodes except themselves again.
  • each node receives pre-preparation messages from other nodes except themselves. Then, each node executes consensus with each other, and the consensus process is completed by sending a response message to the node requesting consensus. And, if there is an agreement, the node requesting the agreement can transmit the corresponding block to other nodes.
  • a node requesting an agreement may transmit to other nodes by including only the header information of the corresponding block in the pre-preparation message.
  • related information is more securely transmitted through distributed storage of the information. can manage
  • the right to divide an investor's creation can be protected based on the encryption technology of the block chain.
  • the value of real assets can be improved based on the rate of return without damaging the value of real assets by imposing a rental or license fee for creations using digital proofs based on non-fungible tokens.
  • the non-fungible token technology as a digital virtual asset, it is impossible to forge or falsify the division right or creation information, and it is possible to more easily perform management or transactions.
  • an encryption technique suitable for the property of each creation or the division right for each creation can be efficiently applied. can be applied.
  • value evaluation can be performed transparently in the trading market through the divisional ownership of creations and the creation of added values through the use of non-fungible tokens that function as decentralized digital certificates.

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Abstract

Un mode de réalisation de l'invention concerne un serveur d'évaluation destinée à effectuer une évaluation de droits sur des œuvres créatives qui peut comprendre : une unité de gestion de demande d'informations associées à des œuvres créatives pour demander, auprès d'un serveur de gestion d'œuvres créatives, la transmission d'informations de revenus relatives aux œuvres créatives correspondant aux droits d'un utilisateur à la division des œuvres créatives, et recevoir des informations de recettes associées aux œuvres créatives de la part du serveur de gestion d'œuvres créatives ; et une unité de gestion d'évaluation destinée à effectuer une évaluation correspondant aux droits de l'utilisateur pour la division des œuvres créatives sur la base des informations de revenu associées aux œuvres créatives.
PCT/KR2021/008700 2021-03-31 2021-07-08 Serveur d'évaluation pour effectuer une évaluation de droits sur des œuvres créatives WO2022211187A1 (fr)

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KR10-2021-0041547 2021-03-31
KR20210041547 2021-03-31
KR10-2021-0081419 2021-06-23
KR1020210081419A KR102539480B1 (ko) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 창작물 권리에 대한 가치 평가를 수행하는 가치 평가 서버
KR1020210087263A KR20220136026A (ko) 2021-03-31 2021-07-02 창작물 권리에 대한 거래 요청 처리 방법
KR10-2021-0087263 2021-07-02

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KR20130119748A (ko) * 2012-04-24 2013-11-01 안강석 사용자별 가치 평가를 통한 정보 관리 시스템
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KR20110061167A (ko) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-09 한국과학기술정보연구원 지적재산정보 분석을 통한 기업의 가치 평가 방법 및 시스템
KR20130119748A (ko) * 2012-04-24 2013-11-01 안강석 사용자별 가치 평가를 통한 정보 관리 시스템
WO2020010023A1 (fr) * 2018-07-01 2020-01-09 Madhu Vijayan Systèmes et procédés permettant de mettre en œuvre des plateformes d'engagement de contenu à base de chaîne de blocs à l'aide de portefeuilles multimédia
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