WO2022206982A1 - Ensemble réservoir d'eau de dispositif de chauffage, et dispositif de chauffage - Google Patents

Ensemble réservoir d'eau de dispositif de chauffage, et dispositif de chauffage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022206982A1
WO2022206982A1 PCT/CN2022/084941 CN2022084941W WO2022206982A1 WO 2022206982 A1 WO2022206982 A1 WO 2022206982A1 CN 2022084941 W CN2022084941 W CN 2022084941W WO 2022206982 A1 WO2022206982 A1 WO 2022206982A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
assembly
water tank
water
exchange tube
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/084941
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马继卿
梁国荣
吴子天
Original Assignee
芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202120676274.8U external-priority patent/CN215810354U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202110969662.XA external-priority patent/CN115727542A/zh
Application filed by 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司
Priority to US18/548,170 priority Critical patent/US20240302075A1/en
Publication of WO2022206982A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022206982A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/14Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters 
    • F24H9/146Connecting elements of a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F11/00Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0024Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for combustion apparatus, e.g. for boilers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and in particular, to a water tank assembly of a heating equipment and a heating equipment.
  • the water tank assembly is the core component of the heating equipment, and the water tank assembly is a conversion device that realizes the transformation from cold water to hot water. .
  • the design of the water path of the first heat exchange tube in the existing water tank assembly is unreasonable, and the distribution of water flow or water velocity in the first heat exchange tube is not uniform, resulting in less water flow and slow water flow in some parts.
  • There is a partial empty tube phenomenon or water flow deposition phenomenon in the first heat exchange tube which will easily lead to the over-temperature of the wall surface of the first heat exchange tube, which will cause the water in the first heat exchange tube to vaporize, and will also accelerate the formation of junctions in the first heat exchange tube.
  • Scale which will cause the thermal effect in the first heat exchange tube, damage the first heat exchange tube, and in severe cases will cause water leakage in the first heat exchange tube, reducing the service life of the water tank assembly and the heating equipment.
  • the side of the heat exchange tube close to the input of the high temperature flue gas has a higher temperature
  • the side close to the output of the flue gas has a lower temperature, which makes the heat exchange tube heated.
  • the unevenness will cause the connection between the heat exchange tube and the inner wall of the water heater tank to be prone to rupture, thereby causing water leakage.
  • the present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
  • an object of the present application is to provide a water tank assembly, the water tank assembly of the heating device can reduce the water flow resistance in the first heat exchange tube, make the water flow or water flow rate in the first heat exchange tube uniform, and can slow down the first heat exchange tube.
  • the water vaporization and scaling in the heat exchange tube can prolong the service life of the water tank components and heating equipment.
  • Another object of the present application is to propose a heating device with the above.
  • the water tank assembly of the heating device includes: a box body, the box body has a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet, the box body includes a first side plate assembly and a second side plate assembly arranged oppositely, the The first side plate assembly defines a plurality of first water boxes, the second side plate assembly defines a plurality of second water boxes, the first side plate assembly is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet communicate with one of the first water boxes, and the water outlet communicates with one of the first water boxes; a main heat exchange tube assembly and a condensation tube assembly, the condensation tube assembly is located in the direction of the main heat exchange tube assembly On one side of the smoke outlet, the plurality of first water boxes and the plurality of second water boxes are communicated through the main heat exchange tube assembly and the condensation tube assembly, and the main heat exchange tube assembly includes A plurality of first heat exchange tubes, the plurality of first heat exchange tubes are located on the side of the main heat exchange tube assembly closest to the smoke inlet, and each of the first heat exchange tubes
  • the water tank assembly of the heating device of the present application by setting the cross section of the first heat exchange tube with the highest water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes to be circular and not provided with a spoiler, it is possible to reduce the size of the first heat exchange tube.
  • the water flow resistance makes the water flow or water velocity in the first heat exchange tube uniform, which can slow down the water vaporization and scaling in the first heat exchange tube, and prolong the service life of the water tank components and the heating equipment.
  • the cross section of each of the first heat exchange tubes is formed in a circular shape without a spoiler.
  • the main heat exchange tube assembly further includes a plurality of second heat exchange tubes, and the cross sections of the plurality of second heat exchange tubes are formed in an oval shape.
  • the water tank assembly further includes a plurality of first fins, the plurality of first fins are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first heat exchange tubes, and each of the first heat exchange tubes and Each of the second heat exchange tubes passes through a plurality of the first fins.
  • each of the first fins is provided with a through hole passing through the first fin in the thickness direction thereof.
  • the condenser tube assembly includes a plurality of third heat exchange tubes, and at least three of the third heat exchange tubes are provided corresponding to each of the first water boxes communicating with the condenser tube assembly Tube.
  • each of the third heat exchange tubes is formed as a circular tube, and a plurality of the third heat exchange tubes corresponding to each of the first water boxes are arranged in a form of multiple rows and multiple columns.
  • the box body further includes a smoke baffle, the smoke baffle is located on the side of the condensation tube assembly away from the main heat exchange tube assembly, and the smoke outlet is provided at the on the smoke shield.
  • the smoke baffle plate includes a plurality of guide plates facing away from the smoke inlet, the smoke outlet includes a first channel, and the plurality of guide plates are away from the smoke inlet. One end of the smoke inlet is spaced to define the first passage.
  • the smoke outlet further includes a second channel, and each of the guide plates is provided with a plurality of the second channels.
  • a heating apparatus includes the above-mentioned water tank assembly.
  • the water tank assembly includes: a plurality of side plate assemblies, and the plurality of side plate assemblies encloses a heat exchange cavity; a heat exchange tube is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, and the heat exchange tube has an inlet end and an outlet end; and a leak-proof plate, which is arranged in the heat exchange chamber and connected to the side plate assembly, the leak-proof plate is provided with installation holes, and the inlet ends of the heat exchange tubes pass through in sequence
  • the installation hole and the side plate assembly are arranged, and/or the outlet end of the heat exchange tube is arranged through the installation hole and the side plate assembly in sequence.
  • the outer wall of the heat exchange tube is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the installation hole.
  • a protective gap is formed between the leakage prevention plate and the side plate assembly.
  • the leak-proof plate includes: a plate main body, a gap is formed between the plate main body and the side plate assembly, the installation hole is provided on the plate main body; and a baffle, It is arranged around the edge of the board main body and is sealedly connected with the side board assembly, and the board main body, the baffle and the side board assembly are enclosed to form the protective gap.
  • a first sealing ring edge is provided on a side of the baffle away from the plate main body, and the first sealing ring edge is sealedly connected with the side plate assembly.
  • the number of the heat exchange tubes is multiple, the leak-proof plate is provided with a plurality of the installation holes, and the plurality of the installation holes and the plurality of the heat exchange tubes are one by one. corresponding settings.
  • the leak-proof plate further includes: a second sealing ring edge, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the installation hole, and the other end is protruded along the axial direction of the installation hole, the first Two sealing rings are arranged on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube.
  • the second sealing ring edge protrudes from a side of the leak-proof plate facing the side plate assembly.
  • the water tank assembly further includes: a liquid storage tank (which may be a first water box or a second water box), which is arranged on the outer side of the side plate assembly, and the heat exchange tube of the water tank assembly communicated with the storage tank.
  • a liquid storage tank which may be a first water box or a second water box
  • a heating device comprising: the above-mentioned water tank assembly; and a burner, which is communicated with a heat exchange cavity of the water tank assembly, and is used for combustion to form high-temperature flue gas; wherein, the water tank assembly of the heating device is fully premixed gas Water tank assembly for heating equipment.
  • the water tank assembly has opposite first and second ends, the burner is provided at the first end of the water tank assembly, and the radial cross section of the heat exchange tube of the water tank assembly It is an ellipse, and the long axis of the ellipse extends along the direction of the first end of the water tank assembly toward the second end of the water tank assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water tank assembly of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the water tank assembly of the heating device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a water tank assembly of a heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of a water tank assembly of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a water tank assembly of a heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first side plate assembly of a water tank assembly of a heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a first side plate assembly of a water tank assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a first sub-fin of a water tank assembly of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second sub-fin of a water tank assembly of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of setting a second through hole in a smoke baffle of a water tank assembly of a heating device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the heat exchange assembly of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is the exploded view of Figure 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the state where the heat exchange tube and the box wall are matched according to the present application;
  • Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of A part in Fig. 15;
  • Fig. 17 is the front view of the leak-proof plate and the box wall in Fig. 12;
  • Figure 18 is a right side view of the leak-proof plate and the box wall in Figure 12;
  • 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the leak-proof plate of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the installation hole of the leak-proof plate in FIG. 19 .
  • the heating device 200 includes a water tank assembly 100 , and the heating device 200 may be configured as a water heater or a wall-hung boiler.
  • a water tank assembly 100 includes a tank body 10 , a main heat exchange tube assembly 20 , a heat exchange fin assembly 40 and a condenser tube assembly 30 .
  • the box body 10 has a smoke outlet 12 and a smoke inlet port 11.
  • the heating device 200 may be provided with a burner, and the high-temperature flue gas burned by the burner can flow into the box body 10 from the smoke inlet port 11, and the high-temperature smoke in the box body 10. Gas can flow out of the casing 10 from the smoke outlet 12 .
  • the box body 10 includes a first side plate assembly 17, and the box body 10 further includes a second side plate assembly 18.
  • the second side plate assembly 18 and the first side plate assembly 17 are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the side plate assemblies 17 are disposed opposite to each other in the first direction of the water tank assembly 100 , the first direction of the water tank assembly 100 may refer to the left and right directions in FIG. The first direction is spaced apart.
  • the first side plate assembly 17 defines a plurality of first water boxes 131
  • the second side plate assembly 18 defines a plurality of second water boxes 141 .
  • the first side plate assembly 17 is provided with a water outlet 133 and a water inlet 132 , the water inlet 132 is communicated with one of the first water boxes 131 among the plurality of first water boxes 131 , and the water outlet 133 is connected with the plurality of first water boxes 131 One of the first water boxes 131 is connected to each other. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , in the up-down direction in FIG. The setting heights of some of the first water boxes 131 in a water box 131 are different, and the setting height of the water outlet 133 is higher than the setting height of the water inlet 132, that is, the water outlet 133 is arranged above the water inlet 132, as shown in FIG. 3 , some of the second water boxes 141 of the plurality of second water boxes 141 are arranged at the same height, and some of the second water boxes 141 of the plurality of second water boxes 141 are arranged at different heights.
  • the second side plate assembly 18 may include a second side plate 14
  • the first side plate assembly 17 may include a first side plate 13
  • both the second side plate 14 and the first side plate 13 may be provided as one-piece molded parts
  • the second side plate 14 is provided as an integral molded part, that is, the first side panel 13 and the second side panel 14 are both provided as an integral molded part, which can facilitate the production of the second side panel 14 and the first side panel 13 manufacturing, the production efficiency of the second side plate 14 and the first side plate 13 can be improved, thereby the production efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 can be improved, and the number of molds for developing and producing the box body 10 can also be reduced, and the production of the box body 10 can be reduced. Therefore, the production cost of the water tank assembly 100 can be reduced.
  • a first water box 131 may be defined on the first side plate 13 , and a plurality of first water boxes 131 may be provided.
  • a first water box 131 may be defined on the second side plate 14 .
  • There are two water boxes 141 and a plurality of second water boxes 141 and the first side plate 13 is provided with a water outlet 133 and a water inlet 132 .
  • the condensation tube assembly 30 is located on the side of the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 facing the smoke outlet 12. It can also be understood that in the up-down direction in FIG. 2, the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 is arranged on the upper side of the condensation tube assembly 30.
  • the second water boxes 141 and the plurality of first water boxes 131 communicate with the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 through the condenser tube assembly 30, wherein the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 includes a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21, a plurality of first heat exchange tubes
  • the heat exchange tubes 21 are located on the side of the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 closest to the smoke inlet 11 , that is, in the up-down direction in FIG.
  • a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 are arranged on the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 On the upper side of the first heat exchange tube 21, each first water box 131 corresponding to the first heat exchange tube 21 is communicated with at least three first heat exchange tubes 21, and the first heat exchange tube with the highest water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21
  • the cross section of 21 is formed in a circular shape and no spoiler is provided.
  • the water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 is the highest, and the high temperature flue gas impact is the largest. If the first heat exchange tube with the highest water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 The low water velocity and high resistance in the tubes 21 easily lead to the vaporization of water in the first heat exchange tubes 21 , or scale formation in the first heat exchange tubes 21 , thereby affecting the performance and life of the heating device 200 .
  • the cross section of the first heat exchange tube 21 with the highest water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 to be circular and without providing the spoiler, when the water flows in the first heat exchange tube 21, it is possible to Effectively reducing the flow resistance of water in the first heat exchange tube 21 can prevent insoluble matter from depositing in the first heat exchange tube 21, and can also make the first heat exchange tube 21 heat evenly, thereby preventing the first heat exchange tube 21.
  • the vaporization of the inner water can also slow down the formation of scale in the first heat exchange tube 21 and prevent the first heat exchange tube 21 from being blocked, thereby preventing the problem of dry burning and cracking of the heating device 200 , thereby prolonging the use of the heating device 200
  • the thermal shock force of the high-temperature flue gas on the first heat exchange tube 21 can be reduced.
  • each first heat exchange tube 21 is formed into a circle, and each first heat exchange tube 21 is not provided with a spoiler.
  • the cross-sections of the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 are all set to be circular and no spoilers are provided.
  • the flow resistance can further prevent the deposition of insoluble matter in the first heat exchange tube 21, and can also make the first heat exchange tube 21 heated evenly, thereby further preventing the water vaporization in the first heat exchange tube 21, and further slowing down the first heat exchange tube 21.
  • the formation of scale in the first heat exchange tube 21 further prevents the first heat exchange tube 21 from being blocked, thereby further preventing the problem of dry burning and cracking of the heating device 200, thereby further prolonging the service performance and life of the heating device 200, and , the thermal shock force of the high-temperature flue gas on the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 can also be further reduced.
  • the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 may further include: a plurality of second heat exchange tubes 31 , the cross-sectional shapes of the plurality of second heat exchange tubes 31 are formed elliptical structure. Wherein, if the water flow velocity in the second heat exchange tube 31 is too low and the resistance is too large, the water is easily vaporized in the second heat exchange tube 31, or scaling may be formed in the second heat exchange tube 31, thereby affecting the heating device 200. performance and lifespan.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the second heat exchange tube 31 is an ellipse, when water flows in the second heat exchange tube 31, the flow resistance of the water in the second heat exchange tube 31 can be reduced, and insoluble matter can be prevented.
  • the deposition in the second heat exchange tube 31 can prevent water vaporization in the second heat exchange tube 31 and slow down the formation of scaling in the second heat exchange tube 31 , thereby prolonging the service performance and life of the heating device 200 .
  • the cross-sectional shape of the second heat exchange tube 31 may be set to other irregular shapes, and the cross-sectional shape of the second heat exchange tube 31 only needs to play the same role as the oval shape.
  • At least a part of the first heat exchange tubes 21 and/or at least a part of the second heat exchange tubes 31 are pierced on the heat exchange fin assembly 40 , that is, at least a part of the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 may be A part of the heat exchange fin assembly 40 is passed through, or at least a part of the plurality of second heat exchange tubes 31 is passed through the heat exchange fin assembly 40, and it can also be the first heat exchange tube 21 and the second heat exchange tube 31.
  • the heat exchange tube 31 is threaded on the heat exchange fin assembly 40 , wherein the heat exchange fin assembly 40 can be arranged in the box body 10 , and the high temperature flue gas burned by the burner flows into the box body 10 from the smoke inlet 11 .
  • the high temperature flue gas can transfer heat to the first heat exchange tube 21 and/or the second heat exchange tube 31 through the heat exchange fin assembly 40, so that more heat can be transferred to the first heat exchange tube 21 and/or the second heat exchange tube 31.
  • the cold water in the second heat exchange tube 31 can improve the heat exchange efficiency, so that the cold water can be turned into hot water more quickly, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 and the working performance of the heating device 200 .
  • the heat exchange fin assembly 40 may include: a plurality of first fins 41 , and the plurality of first fins 41 may be along the first heat exchange tube 21
  • the length directions of the first heat exchange tubes 21 are spaced apart, and the length direction of the first heat exchange tubes 21 refers to the left-right direction in FIG. 2 .
  • Each first heat exchange tube 21 and each second heat exchange tube 31 are provided with a plurality of first fins Sheet 41.
  • each first fin 41 may be provided with a first through hole 42 (ie, through hole 42 ), and the first through hole 42 penetrates the first fin 41 in the thickness direction of the first fin 41 .
  • the heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 31 are penetrated in different first through holes 42 of the same first fin 41, so that the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 31 can be penetrated in the same first fin 41.
  • the technical solution on the first fins 41 can prevent the first fins 41 from being separated from the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 31, thereby ensuring that the first heat exchange tubes 21, the second heat exchange tubes 31 and the
  • the first fins 41 can perform heat exchange, and by providing a plurality of the first fins 41 , the heat exchange efficiency between the heat exchange fin assembly 40 and the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 31 can be improved.
  • the first fin 41 includes: a first sub-fin 43 and a second sub-fin 44 , the first sub-fin 43 can be sleeved on the outside of the first heat exchange tube 21, the second sub-fins 44 can also be sleeved on the outside of the first heat exchange tube 21, and the second sub-fins 44 can be installed on the side wall of the box 10, for example:
  • the second sub-fins 44 are arranged on the inner surface of the first heat insulating plate 50 of the box body 10 , so that the heat exchange area of the heat exchange fin assembly 40 can be increased.
  • the condenser tube assembly 30 may include a plurality of third heat exchange tubes 32 , and each first water box 131 communicating with the condenser tube assembly 30 is correspondingly provided with at least one
  • the three third heat exchange tubes 32 can also be understood as each of the first water boxes 131 communicating with the condenser tube assembly 30 is communicated with at least three third heat exchange tubes 32 .
  • the water quickly flows into the plurality of third heat exchange tubes 32, and the water in the plurality of third heat exchange tubes 32 can also flow into the first water box 131 at the same time, which can reduce the flow time of water in the condensing tube assembly 30 and avoid
  • the water vaporization or scaling in the condensing tube assembly 30 can also slow down the water flow resistance in the third heat exchange tube 32 and prevent the third heat exchange tube 32 from being blocked, thereby further preventing the heating device 200 from drying out and cracking. In turn, the service life of the water tank assembly 100 and the heating device 200 can be prolonged.
  • each third heat exchange tube 32 is formed as a circular tube, that is, the cross-sectional shape of each third heat exchange tube 32 is circular , the plurality of third heat exchange tubes 32 corresponding to each of the first water boxes 131 are arranged in the form of multiple rows and multiple columns, such arrangement can make the structure of the plurality of third heat exchange tubes 32 more compact, and can reduce the size of the water tank assembly 100 volume, so that the volume of the heating device 200 can be reduced.
  • the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 , the condensation tube assembly 30 , the first water box 131 and the second water box 141 of the present application form a parallel water circuit.
  • Cold water can flow into the first water box 131 from the water inlet 132 , first pass through the third heat exchange tube 32 and then flow upward layer by layer through the first water box 131 and the second water box 141 on both sides, and then flow through the first heat exchange tube 21 , and finally the hot water flows out from the water outlet 133 .
  • the high-temperature flue gas in the box body 10 first flows through the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 and the first fins 41, and the high-temperature flue gas removes the The heat is transferred to the cold water in the first heat exchange tube 21, the cold water in the first heat exchange tube 21 absorbs heat and becomes hot water, and then the flue gas passing through the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 flows through the third heat exchange tube assembly 30.
  • the cold water in the heat exchange tube 32 and the third heat exchange tube 32 absorbs heat and turns into hot water, and the flue gas exchanges heat with the condensing tube assembly 30 and generates condensed water which is discharged from the flue outlet 12 .
  • a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 are arranged in a layer, and a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 pass through the first fins 41 .
  • the fins 41 may be supported on the condenser tube assembly 30 .
  • the high-temperature flue gas burned by the burner flows into the casing 10 from the smoke inlet 11, the high-temperature flue gas can transfer heat to the heat exchange fin assembly 40, and then the heat exchange fin assembly 40 can transfer heat to the first
  • the first heat exchange tube 21 and the second heat exchange tube 31 are arranged in this way, so that more heat can be transferred to the cold water in the first heat exchange tube 21 and/or the second heat exchange tube 31, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved, so that the The cold water can be turned into hot water more quickly, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 and improving the working performance of the heating device 200 .
  • the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 may also be arranged in multiple layers, and the multilayer first heat exchange tubes 21 are arranged in the direction from the smoke inlet 11 to the smoke outlet 12,
  • the direction from the smoke inlet 11 to the smoke outlet 12 refers to the up and down direction in FIG. 2
  • the first layer of heat exchange tubes is the layer closest to the smoke inlet 11
  • one end of the first heat exchange tubes 21 of each layer corresponds to the corresponding
  • the first water box 131 of each layer is communicated with
  • the other end of the first heat exchange tube 21 of each layer is communicated with the corresponding second water box 141 .
  • the manufacturing material of the water tank assembly 100 may be stainless steel, and such setting can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of the water tank assembly 100 and further prolong the service life of the water tank assembly 100 .
  • the box body 10 may further include: a second heat insulation board 60 and a first heat insulation board 50 , and the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 are opposite to each other.
  • the first heat insulation board 50 is matched and connected with the first side board assembly 17 and the second side board assembly 18 respectively
  • the second heat insulation board 60 is matched with the first side board assembly 17 and the second side board assembly 18 respectively.
  • the first heat insulation board 50 is connected with the second side board 14 of the second side board assembly 18 and the first side board 13 of the first side board assembly 17, respectively
  • the second heat insulation board 60 is respectively connected with the second side board 13.
  • the board 14 is connected with the first side board 13 . Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the left end of the first heat insulation board 50 is connected with the first side board 13
  • the right end of the first heat insulation board 50 is connected with the second side board 14
  • the left end of the second heat insulation board 60 is connected with the first side board 13
  • the right end of the second heat insulation board 60 is connected with the second side board 14, wherein the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 have Insulation effect, after the high-temperature flue gas burned by the burner flows into the box body 10 from the smoke inlet 11, it can prevent the heat from being transferred from the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 to the outside of the box body 10, which can prevent The heat is dissipated from the second heat insulation plate 60 and the first heat insulation plate 50 , so that the heat exchange efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 can be ensured, and the heating efficiency of the heating device 200 can be ensured.
  • the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 can be respectively formed as integral moldings, and the integral molding parts have high structural strength, so that the structure of the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 can be improved.
  • the strength of the box body 10 can be avoided, and the production of the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 can be facilitated, and the production efficiency of the second heat insulation board 60 and the first heat insulation board 50 can be improved. Therefore, the production efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 can be further improved, and the number of molds for developing and producing the box body 10 can also be reduced, and the production cost of the box body 10 can be further reduced, thereby reducing the production cost of the water tank assembly 100 .
  • the box body 10 may further include: a smoke baffle 70 , and the smoke baffle 70 is located on the side of the condenser tube assembly 30 away from the main heat exchange tube assembly 20 , as shown in FIG.
  • the condensation tube assembly 30 is arranged between the smoke baffle plate 70 and the main heat exchange tube assembly 20, the smoke baffle plate 70 is arranged below the condensation tube assembly 30, and the smoke baffle plate 70 can be set as an integral type, that is, the smoke baffle plate 70
  • the plate 70 is provided as an integral molded part, and the smoke baffle plate 70 is connected with the second side plate 14, the first side plate 13, the second heat insulation plate 60 and the first heat insulation plate 50 respectively, and the smoke outlet 12 can be arranged in the baffle on the smoke board 70.
  • the smoke baffle plate 70 is matched and connected with the lower end of the second side plate 14 , the lower end of the first side plate 13 , the lower end of the second heat insulation plate 60 and the lower end of the first heat insulation plate 50 , respectively.
  • the smoke shield 70 After the high-temperature flue gas burned by the burner flows into the casing 10 from the smoke inlet 11, when the flue gas flows to the smoke shield 70, the smoke shield 70 has a blocking effect on the flue gas, which can slow down the flue gas from the smoke outlet 12.
  • the outflow time can prolong the residence time of the flue gas in the box 10, thereby increasing the temperature between the high-temperature flue gas and the first heat exchange tube 21, the second heat exchange tube 31, the third heat exchange tube 32 and the heat exchange fin assembly.
  • the heat exchange time is 40%, so that more heat can be used to heat the cold water, the heat loss is reduced, and the heating efficiency of the heating device 200 is improved.
  • the smoke baffle 70 may include a plurality of guide plates 71 facing away from the smoke inlet 11 , the smoke outlet 12 includes a first channel 121 , and the plurality of guide plates One end of the 71 away from the smoke inlet 11 is spaced apart to define the first passage 121 .
  • the flue gas in the box body 10 can flow out of the box body 10 through the first channel 121, and the setting in this way can ensure the flow area of the flue gas, and can ensure that the flue gas flows out of the box body 10 from the smoke outlet 12 smoothly, thereby avoiding the box body If the pressure inside 10 is too large, the box body 10 is swelled and damaged, thereby preventing the box body 10 from exploding, and improving the use safety of the heating device 200 .
  • the smoke outlet 12 may further include a second channel 122 , and each guide plate 71 may be provided with a plurality of second channels 122 .
  • the thickness direction of the guide plate 71 runs through the guide plate 71, and the flue gas in the box body 10 can flow out of the box body 10 through the second channel 122. This arrangement can increase the flow area of the flue gas, and the flue gas in the box body 10 can pass through at the same time.
  • the first channel 121 and the second channel 122 flow out of the box body 10, which can further ensure that the flue gas flows out of the box body 10 from the smoke outlet 12 smoothly, so as to further prevent the box body 10 from being damaged due to excessive pressure in the box body 10, and further The explosion of the box body 10 is avoided, and the use safety of the heating device 200 can be further improved.
  • the smoke outlet 12 may include a plurality of second through holes, and each of the plurality of second through holes may be configured as a long strip structure, and the plurality of second through holes Evenly spaced settings.
  • This arrangement can ensure the flow area of the flue gas, and can ensure that the flue gas flows out of the box body 10 from the smoke outlet 12 smoothly, thereby preventing the box body 10 from being damaged due to excessive pressure in the box body 10, thereby preventing the box body 10 from exploding.
  • the use safety of the heating device 200 can be improved.
  • the smoke outlet 12 may include a plurality of through holes, and the shape of the through holes may be set to a circle, an ellipse, a trapezoid, etc., and the shape of the through hole only has the same function as the elongated shape. That's it.
  • the same side of the plurality of first water boxes 131 is open and disposed, and the same side of the plurality of second water boxes 141 is open and disposed, and further, the plurality of first water boxes 131 face the box body 10 .
  • One side of the inner side is open, and the side of the plurality of second water boxes 141 facing the inside of the box body 10 is open and arranged, as shown in FIG.
  • the left side of the box 141 is provided open.
  • the second side plate assembly 18 may further include a second bottom plate 16, and the first side plate assembly 17 may further include a first bottom plate 15. Both the first bottom plate 15 and the second bottom plate 16 may be provided as one-piece molded parts.
  • the cooperation of the first side plates 13 can cover the open sides of the plurality of first water boxes 131
  • the cooperation of the second bottom plate 16 and the second side plates 14 can cover the open sides of the plurality of second water boxes 141 .
  • a plurality of first bottom plates 15 may be provided, a plurality of first bottom plates 15 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of first water boxes 131 , a plurality of second bottom plates 16 may be provided, and a plurality of second bottom plates 16 are provided with a plurality of second bottom plates 16 .
  • the second water boxes 141 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of first bottom plates 15 and the plurality of second bottom plates 16 are provided with mounting holes, and the mounting holes pass through the corresponding first bottom plates 15 and second bottom plates 16 and the first heat exchange tubes. 21.
  • the second heat exchange tube 31 is installed in the corresponding installation hole, which can ensure that the water in the first water box 131 flows into the first heat exchange tube 21 and the second heat exchange tube 31, and can also ensure that the second water box
  • the water in 141 flows into the first heat exchange tube 21 and the second heat exchange tube 31, which can prevent water from flowing out from the open side of the first water box 131 and the open side of the second water box 141, thereby preventing the water tank assembly 100 from leaking.
  • first bottom plate 15 can be set as an integrally formed plate-like structure
  • one first bottom plate 15 can cover the open sides of the plurality of first water boxes 131 at the same time
  • the second bottom plate 16 can be set as an integrally formed plate-like structure
  • One second bottom plate 16 can cover the open sides of the plurality of second water boxes 141 at the same time.
  • the cross section of a part of the first heat exchange tubes 21 of the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 is set to be elliptical, and the cross section of another part of the first heat exchange tubes 21 is set to be elliptical. Section is set to circular.
  • the cross-sectional shape of a part of the first heat exchange tubes 21 is circular, when water flows in the first heat exchange tubes 21, the flow resistance of the water in the first heat exchange tubes 21 can be reduced, and insolubility can be prevented. In this way, the vaporization of water in the first heat exchange tube 21 can be prevented, and the formation of fouling in the first heat exchange tube 21 can also be slowed down, thereby further prolonging the service performance and life of the heating device 200 .
  • a disturbance member may be provided on the heat exchange fin assembly 40 , and the disturbance member is used to change the direction of the flue gas in the box 10 .
  • the flue gas in the box body 10 can change the moving direction, and the flue gas in the box body 10 can be prolonged. Therefore, the flue gas can fully exchange heat with the heat exchange fin assembly 40 , the first heat exchange tube 21 and the second heat exchange tube 31 , thereby improving the heating efficiency of the heating device 200 and improving the heating efficiency of the heating device 200 . work performance.
  • the disturbing member may include: a flange provided on the heat exchange fin assembly 40, such arrangement can simplify the structure of the disturbing member, facilitate the production of the disturbing member, and improve the production of the disturbing member efficiency.
  • the disturbance member and the heat exchange fin assembly 40 can be integrally formed, that is, the disturbance member and the heat exchange fin assembly 40 are formed as an integral moulded part, which can reduce the number of parts composing the water tank assembly 100, and can improve the water tank assembly 100. Therefore, the production efficiency of the water tank assembly 100 can be improved.
  • the heating device 200 may be a water heater or a wall-hung boiler.
  • the heating device 200 includes the water tank assembly 100 of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the water tank assembly 100 is provided on the heating device 200 , by setting the cross-section of the first heat exchange tube 21 with the highest water temperature in the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 to be circular and not provided with a spoiler, the water flow resistance in the first heat exchange tube 21 can be reduced, Making the water flow or water velocity in the first heat exchange tube 21 uniform can slow down the water vaporization and scaling in the first heat exchange tube 21 , and prolong the service life of the water tank assembly 100 and the heating device 200 .
  • the present application proposes a water tank assembly 100, and the water tank assembly 100 can be used in a device having a heat exchange function, such as an indoor water heater or an outdoor water heater.
  • a heat exchange cavity 101 is formed inside the water tank assembly 100 for the flow of high-temperature flue gas, and the water tank assembly 100 is used for inputting external normal temperature water. It exchanges heat with the high-temperature flue gas in the heat exchange chamber 101 to form hot water and output it to realize heat exchange.
  • 13 to 20 are drawings corresponding to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the water tank assembly 100 includes: a plurality of side plate assemblies 150, the plurality of side plate assemblies 150 are enclosed to form a heat exchange cavity 101; a heat exchange tube 160, set In the heat exchange chamber 101, the heat exchange tube 160 has an inlet end and an outlet end;
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is provided with a mounting hole 102, the inlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 is arranged through the mounting hole 102 and the side plate assembly 150 in sequence, and/or the outlet of the heat exchange tube 160 is arranged The ends are arranged through the mounting hole 102 and the side plate assembly 150 in sequence.
  • the plurality of side plate assemblies may be the first side plate assembly 17 and the second side plate assembly 18 in the above water tank assembly 100 , and the first side plate assembly 17 and the second side plate assembly 18 define the heat exchange cavity 101 .
  • the heat exchange tubes 160 may be the first heat exchange tubes 21 , the second heat exchange tubes 31 and the third heat exchange tubes 32 in the above embodiments.
  • the heat exchange cavity 101 is used for conveying high-temperature flue gas
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is installed and fixed on the side plate assembly 150
  • the heat exchange tube 160 is installed in the heat exchange cavity 101 for communicating with the high-temperature flue gas.
  • the flue gas conducts heat exchange.
  • the inlet end and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 respectively penetrate through the side plate assembly 150 for inputting cold water and outputting hot water.
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is disposed on the side plate assembly 150 and is connected and fixed with the side plate assembly 150 . Since the position and shape of the heat exchange tube 160 can be determined according to the specific shape of the water tank assembly 100 , the leak-proof plate 170 may be disposed corresponding to the inlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 , or may be corresponding to the inlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 . The corresponding settings of the outlet port. The following description will be given by taking the heat exchange tube 160 as a straight tube, and the leak-proof plates 170 are respectively provided at the inlet end and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 as an example.
  • the inlet end and outlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 can be matched with the corresponding leak-proof plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 in the same manner, so only the inlet end of the heat exchange tube is used as an example for description below.
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is provided with an installation hole 102, and the inlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 penetrates through the installation hole 102 and the side plate assembly 150, and is connected to the external water tank of the water tank assembly 100 for continuous input Room temperature water.
  • the outlet end of the heat exchange pipe 160 can be connected to the nozzle pipe of the water heater, etc., to realize hot water output.
  • the installation hole 102 can support the heat exchange tube 160 , so as to support and support the position of the heat exchange tube 160 close to the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the heat exchange tube 160 is disposed through the side plate assembly 150, and the leak-proof plate 170 covers the outside of the connection portion between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150, so that the heat in the heat exchange cavity is heated It will not directly impact the connection of the heat exchange tube 160 through the side plate assembly 150, thereby reducing the high temperature impact of the high temperature flue gas on the connection of the heat exchange tube 160 through the side plate assembly 150, avoiding high temperature Flue gas flushing causes defects such as cracks to appear at the joint where the heat exchange tube 160 penetrates the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the water tank assembly 100 further includes a liquid storage tank 180, which is disposed on the outer side of the side plate assembly 150 of the water tank assembly 100, and the leak-proof plate is located on the inner side of the side plate assembly 150.
  • the heat exchange tube 160 of the water tank assembly 100 communicates with the liquid storage tank 180 .
  • the liquid storage tank 180 can be fitted on the side plate assembly 150 so as to be connected with the heat exchange tube 160 nearby.
  • the liquid storage tank 180 can be used to connect an external water supply pipeline to achieve continuous water supply.
  • the liquid storage tank 180 may be the first water box 131 or the second water box 132 in the above embodiment, and the water in the first water box 131 or the second water box 132 may flow into the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is attached to the side plate assembly 150 , and when the heat exchange tube 160 penetrates the installation hole 102 , the leak-proof plate 170 can be directly supported on the side plate assembly 150 . on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 160, so that the leak-proof plate 170 covers the connection part of the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150, so as to prevent the high temperature airflow in the heat exchange chamber 101 from directly impacting the heat exchange tube 101. The connection portion between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 is prevented from being deformed.
  • the leak-proof plate 170 there is a gap between the leak-proof plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 , and when the heat exchange tube 160 penetrates the installation hole 102 , the inner wall of the installation hole 102 can directly face the installation hole 102 .
  • the surface of the heat exchange tube 160 is supported to prevent deformation of the connection portion of the heat exchange tube 160 close to the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the leak-proof plate can also prevent the high-temperature flue gas from directly impacting the connection part of the heat exchange tube and the side plate assembly, thereby improving the strength of the part of the heat exchange tube 160 close to the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 160 and the inner wall of the installation hole 102 are arranged in close contact, and the shape of the inner wall of the installation hole 102 is the same as that of the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • the shapes of the outer walls are consistent, so that the mounting holes 102 can support the heat exchange tubes 160 along the outer circumference of the heat exchange tubes 160 to prevent the heat exchange tubes 160 from being deformed.
  • a protective gap 103 is formed between the leak-proof plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the inner wall of the installation hole 102 and the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 160 are in contact with each other in a sealed connection.
  • the connection position of the leakage prevention plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 may be determined according to the shape of the leakage prevention plate 170 .
  • the rectangular edge of the leak-proof plate 170 can be sealed with the side plate assembly 150 to connect the leak-proof plate 170 and the leak-proof plate 170.
  • a substantially rectangular protective gap 103 is formed between the side plate assemblies 150 .
  • the installation hole 102 is in close contact with the heat exchange tube 160 to form a seal to prevent liquid from overflowing from the installation hole 102 .
  • each of the heat exchange tubes 160 may be provided with one of the leak-proof plates 170 , and each of the leak-proof plates 170 is provided with a corresponding leak-proof plate 170 .
  • a mounting hole 102 for passing the heat exchange tube 160 is provided, and the edge of each leak-proof plate 170 is sealedly connected with the side plate assembly 150, so that each of the heat exchange tubes 160 is connected to the side plate assembly.
  • the connecting portion of 150 forms one of the guard gaps 103 .
  • the number of the heat exchange tubes 160 is multiple, the leak-proof plate 170 is provided with a plurality of the installation holes 102 , and the plurality of the installation holes 102 and the plurality of the installation holes 102 are provided.
  • the heat exchange tubes 160 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and a plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 are respectively pierced through the corresponding mounting holes 102 and connected to the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the protective gap 103 is formed between the leak-proof plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 , the edge of the leak-proof plate 170 is sealed with the side plate assembly 150 .
  • a plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 are respectively arranged in close contact with the corresponding installation holes 102 and with the inner walls of the installation holes 102 to form a sealed connection.
  • the leaked liquid can enter the protective gap 103 to prevent the liquid from entering the heat exchange cavity 101 and causing the water heater to turn off.
  • connection portion between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 is blocked in the protective gap 103, which can prevent the connection part between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 has a thermal insulation effect, so as to avoid further expansion of the cracked gap at the connection part between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the leak-proof plate 170 When the leak-proof plate 170 is attached to the surface of the side plate assembly 150, a plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 are respectively disposed through the installation holes 102 of the leak-proof plate 170, so that the leak-proof plate 170 simultaneously A plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 are supported, and the plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 can be drawn to each other through the leak-proof plate 170 to reduce the deformation of the plurality of the heat exchange tubes 160 .
  • the leak-proof plate 170 includes: a plate main body 171 , a gap is formed between the plate main body 171 and the side plate assembly 150 , and the installation The hole 102 is provided on the board main body 171 ; and the baffle 172 is formed around the edge of the board main body 171 and is sealingly connected with the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the board main body 171 , the blocking edge 172 and the The side plate assembly 150 encloses the protection gap 103 .
  • the plate main body 171 is disposed opposite to the side plate assembly 150 to form the gap, and the baffle 172 is disposed on the edge of the plate main body 171 and protrudes toward the side plate assembly 150 to form the gap. It is interconnected with the side panel assembly 150 .
  • the edge of the board main body 171 can be bent toward the side board assembly 150 to form the blocking edge 172 .
  • the baffle 172 lifts the plate body 171 on the inner side of the side plate assembly 150, and the baffle 172 seals the edge of the gap between the side plate assembly 150 and the plate body 171 to form the The guard gap 103 is described.
  • the plate main body 171 may be a flat plate structure, and the mounting holes 102 are disposed through the plate main body 171 and are sealedly connected to the heat exchange tubes 160 .
  • the blocking edge 172 can be used to prevent the high-temperature flue gas from impacting the connection between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 , and the high-temperature flue gas moves along the blocking edge 172 toward the The side of the plate body 171 facing away from the liquid storage chamber flows without directly impacting the position of the inlet end or the outlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • a first sealing ring 173 is provided on the side of the baffle 172 away from the plate body 171 , and the first sealing ring 173 is sealed with the side plate assembly 150 connect.
  • the first sealing ring edge 173 is used for fitting on the side plate assembly 150 and sealingly connected with the side plate assembly 150 to increase the contact between the leak-proof plate 170 and the side plate assembly 150 area to improve the sealing effect.
  • one end of the baffle edge 172 away from the plate main body 171 can be bent to form the first sealing ring edge 173 .
  • the first sealing ring edge 173 may be welded with the side plate assembly 150, or may be fixed by other connection methods.
  • the leak-proof plate 170 further includes: a second sealing ring edge 174 , one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the installation hole 102 , and the other end is along the axial direction of the installation hole 102 . Protrudingly arranged, the second sealing ring edge 174 is surrounded on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 160 . The second sealing ring edge 174 is used to increase the contact area between the installation hole 102 and the heat exchange tube 160 , so as to seal the space between the installation hole 102 and the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • the inner wall of the mounting hole 102 can be axially bent to form the second sealing ring edge 174, so that the second sealing ring edge 174 can fit on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 160 and be connected with the heat exchange tube 160.
  • the outer walls of the heat exchange tubes 160 are arranged in close contact with each other.
  • the second sealing ring edge 174 may also be used to support the heat exchange tube 160 to improve the deformation resistance of the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • the second sealing ring edge 174 can be protruded away from the protective gap 103 , or can be protruded from the side of the leak-proof plate 170 facing the side plate assembly 150 , so as to prevent the heat exchange tubes. 160 and the side plate assembly 150 are connected to support and strengthen, so as to prevent the heat exchange tube 160 from being broken.
  • the second sealing ring 174 does not block the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the connection part of the side plate assembly 150 When the connection between the heat exchange tube 160 and the side plate assembly 150 is broken, the liquid in the heat exchange tube 160 can enter the liquid storage cavity, so as to prevent the liquid from flowing out through the second sealing ring edge 174
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is outside.
  • the present application also proposes an embodiment of a water heater.
  • the water heater includes: the water tank assembly 100 according to any of the above embodiments; and a burner, which is communicated with the heat exchange cavity 101 of the water tank assembly 100 and is used for combustion to form high-temperature flue gas; wherein the water heater is Fully premixed gas water heater.
  • the burner is used for burning gas to form high-temperature flue gas, and the high-temperature flue gas enters the heat exchange chamber 101 for heat exchange with the heat exchange tube 160 , so as to heat the liquid in the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • Fully premixed gas water heater before the water heater burns, the gas and air are completely mixed and then burned, and there is no secondary air involved in the combustion.
  • the heat exchange tubes 160 may be multiple, and the multiple heat exchange tubes 160 are respectively connected to the side plate assemblies 150 .
  • the heat exchange tubes 160 may be arranged in parallel in the heat exchange cavity 101 , or may be arranged in a serpentine shape, or arranged in other ways.
  • the water tank assembly 100 has opposite first and second ends, the burner is disposed at the first end of the water tank assembly 100 , and the heat exchange tube 160 of the water tank assembly 100 is radially disposed
  • the cross section is oval, and the long axis of the oval extends along the direction of the first end of the water tank assembly 100 toward the second end of the water tank assembly 100 .
  • the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner flows from the first end of the water tank assembly 100 to the second end of the heat exchanger.
  • the first end and the second end are the upper and lower ends of the water tank assembly 100 respectively.
  • heat exchange is performed with the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • the heat exchange tube 160 By making the heat exchange tube 160 an elliptical tube, the heat exchange tube 160 can be made into a fin-like structure, so as to prolong the heat exchange time between the high temperature flue gas and the heat exchange tube 160 .
  • multiple groups of the heat exchange tubes 160 may be arranged in the water tank assembly 100 to save the internal space of the heat exchange cavity 101 .
  • the temperature of the side of the heat exchange tube 160 close to the first end of the water tank assembly 100 is relatively high, while the temperature of the side close to the second end of the water tank assembly 100 is relatively low, so that the temperature of the side close to the second end of the water tank assembly 100 is relatively low.
  • the temperature of the heat exchange tubes 160 is uneven in the direction from the first end to the second end.
  • a heat exchange cavity 101 is formed by enclosing a plurality of side plate assemblies 150 , a burner is arranged at the upper end of the heat exchange cavity 101 , and the high temperature flue gas formed by the combustion of the burner is transported from top to bottom.
  • the heat exchange tubes 160 extend along the left and right sides of the heat exchange cavity 101 .
  • the inlet end and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube 160 penetrate through the side plate assembly 150 respectively, and are connected and fixed with the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the leak-proof plate 170 is disposed on the side plate assembly 150 and forms a protective gap 103 with the side plate assembly 150 .
  • the heat exchange tube 160 is disposed through the leak-proof plate 170 , and the installation hole 102 on the leak-proof plate 170 for passing the heat exchange tube 160 and the heat exchange tube 160 are sealed with each other, so
  • the protective gap 103 forms a closed cavity.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plurality means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble réservoir d'eau d'un dispositif de chauffage, et un dispositif de chauffage. L'ensemble réservoir d'eau comprend un corps de réservoir (10). Un premier ensemble de plaques latérales (17) définit des premières boîtes à eau (131), et un second ensemble de plaques latérales (18) définit des secondes boîtes à eau (141). Une entrée d'eau (132) est mise en communication avec une première boîte à eau (131), et une sortie d'eau (133) est mise en communication avec une première boîte à eau (131). La pluralité de premières boîtes à eau (131) et la pluralité de secondes boîtes à eau (132) sont mises en communication au moyen d'un ensemble de tubes d'échange thermique principal (20) et d'un ensemble de tubes de condensation (30). L'ensemble de tubes d'échange de chaleur principal (20) comprend des premiers tubes d'échange de chaleur (21). Le premier tube d'échange de chaleur présentant la température d'eau la plus élevée parmi la pluralité de premiers tubes d'échange de chaleur (21) comporte une section transversale de forme circulaire sans déflecteur.
PCT/CN2022/084941 2021-04-01 2022-04-01 Ensemble réservoir d'eau de dispositif de chauffage, et dispositif de chauffage WO2022206982A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/548,170 US20240302075A1 (en) 2021-04-01 2022-04-01 Water tank assembly of heating device, and heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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CN202120676274.8 2021-04-01
CN202120676274.8U CN215810354U (zh) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 热交换组件及热水器
CN202110969662.XA CN115727542A (zh) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 加热设备的水箱组件以及加热设备
CN202110969662.X 2021-08-23

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WO2022206982A1 true WO2022206982A1 (fr) 2022-10-06

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EP1243866A1 (fr) * 2001-03-23 2002-09-25 Immergas S.p.A. Echangeur de chaleur dans une chaudière à condensation
KR20110107014A (ko) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-30 주식회사 경동나비엔 가스 보일러용 열교환기
CN205690651U (zh) * 2016-06-02 2016-11-16 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 燃气热水器和用于燃气热水器的热交换器
CN206207745U (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 华帝股份有限公司 一种板翅式不锈钢热交换器
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