WO2022151612A1 - 电缆铺设装置 - Google Patents

电缆铺设装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022151612A1
WO2022151612A1 PCT/CN2021/090032 CN2021090032W WO2022151612A1 WO 2022151612 A1 WO2022151612 A1 WO 2022151612A1 CN 2021090032 W CN2021090032 W CN 2021090032W WO 2022151612 A1 WO2022151612 A1 WO 2022151612A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cable laying
section
laying device
segment
reference section
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/090032
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
纪晓磊
李守哲
吕亮
兰春强
常胜
崔树桢
吴义朋
李心成
Original Assignee
烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 filed Critical 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022151612A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151612A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power supply cable laying method in the field of large electrical equipment, in particular to a cable laying device.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable laying method and a cable laying device, which can solve or at least alleviate the existing problems in the prior art.
  • a cable laying device for laying a cable comprising:
  • a cable laying part, a turning mechanism, and a positioning adjustment mechanism having a reference section and an extension section, wherein,
  • the reference segment and the elongated segment are rotatably connected relative to each other at longitudinal ends;
  • the positioning adjustment mechanism is connected with the reference segment, and includes a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly drives the cable laying part to rotate;
  • the inversion mechanism connects the elongated section and the reference section, and drives the elongated section to perform inversion movement relative to the reference section.
  • the positioning adjustment mechanism further includes a lifting unit, and the lifting unit drives the cable laying part to perform a lifting movement, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the lifting unit And carry out lifting movement with the lifting unit.
  • the rotating assembly is configured to include a gear transmission assembly, wherein an output portion of the gear transmission assembly is connected to the reference segment and drives the reference segment to rotate.
  • the turning mechanism includes a turning driving part and a link transmission assembly driven by the turning driving part, and the link transmission assembly includes a first link element and a second link element connecting rod element, which,
  • the first link element and the second link element are respectively connected with the reference segment and the elongated segment, and the first link element and the second link element are pivotally connected, And the extension segment and the reference segment are pivotally connected, so that the first link element, the second link element, the reference segment and the extension segment form a four-bar linkage.
  • the inversion driving part is connected to and drives the pivot shaft between the first link element and the second link element to perform linear reciprocating motion.
  • the inversion driving part is connected and drives the first link element connected with the reference segment to perform rotational movement.
  • the rollover driving part is configured to include a rollover driving hydraulic cylinder, wherein a piston of the rollover driving hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod transmission assembly.
  • the turning mechanisms are respectively arranged in pairs at both ends of the longitudinal direction along the pivot axis between the reference segment and the elongated segment.
  • the cable laying device further includes a height maintaining mechanism, one end of the height maintaining mechanism is connected with the positioning adjustment mechanism and the other end is connected with the reference section, and can support and maintain The height of the cable laying part.
  • the positioning adjustment mechanism is provided at one longitudinal end of the reference segment.
  • the height maintaining mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, wherein one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the reference section and supports the reference section through telescopic motion.
  • a bearing mechanism is further included, and the bearing mechanism includes a semi-trailer, a vehicle-mounted structure or a skid, wherein the positioning adjustment mechanism is fixedly placed on the semi-trailer, vehicle-mounted structure or on a skid mounted chassis.
  • the elevating outrigger assembly for stabilizing the carrying mechanism
  • the elevating outrigger assembly includes at least one supporting mechanism that supports and stabilizes the carrying mechanism through a lifting motion or a telescopic motion.
  • Lifting legs wherein the lifting legs are connected at lateral sides of the semi-trailer, vehicle-mounted structure or skid-mounted chassis, and are configured to be rotatable relative to the chassis.
  • the elongated section comprises an elongated section disposed at the front face of the reference section relative to a longitudinal end of the reference section and/or relative to the reference section
  • the longitudinal ends of the elongated sections are provided at the lateral sides of the reference section.
  • Figure 1 schematically shows a cable laying device according to the present invention in a state of use
  • Figure 2 exemplarily shows a longitudinal front view of the cable laying device disclosed in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows the structural details of the turning mechanism.
  • the cable laying device 100 disclosed in the present invention can use a mechanical device to carry out cable transportation and laying work as shown in FIG. 1 , thereby reducing labor costs during this period and reducing the occurrence of cables during manual hauling of cables. damage.
  • the cable laying device 100 disclosed in the present invention can adapt to the laying environment of different electrical equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of cable laying.
  • the cable laying device can lay the cables at a certain height, at a certain angle and length to the most convenient position for the electrical equipment by means of mechanical driving.
  • the cable laying device 100 includes a cable laying part having a reference section 11 and an extension section 12 whose length can be adjusted, a turning mechanism 20 and a positioning adjustment mechanism 30 .
  • the reference section 11 and the elongate section 12 are connected at the longitudinal ends so as to be rotatable relative to each other and to accommodate and transport laying cables.
  • the elongated section can be provided at one longitudinal end or both longitudinal ends of the reference section, as required.
  • the elongated section 12 can be elongated from the reference section 11 in a targeted manner depending on the working environment of the electrical device.
  • the cable laying device 100 further includes a positioning adjustment mechanism 30 , wherein the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 includes a rotating assembly 31 , which can be connected to the reference section 11 , such as a longitudinal direction of the reference section 11 . At the end or at a certain longitudinal position, the reference section 11 or the cable laying part can be driven by the rotating assembly to rotate, so as to adapt to different installation positions of the electrical equipment.
  • the cable laying device 100 includes a turning mechanism 20, wherein the turning mechanism 20 is connected to the reference section 11 and the extension section 12, so as to drive the extension section 12 to turn over from the reference section 11 to different angles according to use requirements, so as to realize the overall cable laying part. different heights and different lengths, thus enabling different cable laying possibilities.
  • the “longitudinal position” of the reference segment 11 refers to the position in the longitudinal direction of the reference segment 11 or the elongated segment 12 .
  • the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 may further have a lifting unit 32 for adjusting the height of the cable laying part.
  • the rotating assembly 31 can be arranged on the lifting unit 32 and the lifting unit 32 can be connected to the cable laying unit or the reference section 11 via the rotating assembly 31 .
  • the rotating assembly 31 can drive the reference section or the cable laying part to rotate around the lifting unit 32 .
  • the rotating assembly 31 can be configured as a gear transmission assembly known in the prior art, wherein the gear transmission assembly can be driven by an external motor or other driving mechanism, and its output part can be connected with the reference segment 11 is connected and drives the reference segment 11 to perform rotational movement.
  • the inversion mechanism 20 that drives the elongated section 12 to perform inversion motion may include an inversion driving part 21 and a link transmission assembly 22 driven by it.
  • the link transmission assembly 22 includes a first link element 221 and a second link element 222, wherein one end of the first link element 221 is connected with the reference segment 11, and the other end is connected with the second link
  • the element 222 is pivotally connected, and at the same time the other end of the second link element 222 is connected with the elongated section 12, and the reference section and the elongated section are connected through the pivot shaft 13, so that the first link element 221, the second connection
  • the rod element 222, the reference segment 11 and the elongated segment 12 can form a four-bar linkage.
  • the overturning driving part 21 is connected and drives the pivot shaft between the first link element 221 and the second link element 222 to perform linear reciprocating motion, so that the second link element 222 drives the elongated section 12 to overturn sports.
  • the overturning driving part 21 can also be connected and drive the first link element 221 connected with the reference segment 11 to perform rotational reciprocating motion, so that the second link element 222 drives the elongated segment 12 to perform the overturning motion.
  • the tumble drive 21 can alternatively be configured to include a tumble drive hydraulic cylinder, wherein the piston 211 of the tumble drive hydraulic cylinder can be connected to the connecting rod rotating assembly, namely the first link element 221 and the second link element 221.
  • the pivot shafts between the link elements 222 or the first link elements 221 are connected, so as to realize the driving of the link transmission assembly 22 .
  • the turning mechanism 20 in order to realize the turning movement more stably and balancedly, can be arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pivot shaft 13 between the reference section 11 and the extension section 12, for example, can be paired at its longitudinal ends set up.
  • the ground may further include a height maintaining mechanism 40, which may be provided together with the lifting unit 32 of the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 and maintain a desired height of the cable laying portion.
  • a height maintaining mechanism 40 may be provided together with the lifting unit 32 of the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 and maintain a desired height of the cable laying portion.
  • one end of the height maintaining mechanism 40 may be connected with the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 and the other end may be connected with the reference segment 11 , specifically with the reference segment 11 installed with the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 or the longitudinal direction outside the rotating assembly 31 .
  • position, and supports maintain the height of the cable laying section. That is, the height maintaining mechanism 40 may exist in a direction inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the cable laying portion.
  • the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 may be provided at one longitudinal end of the cable laying portion or the reference section 11 .
  • the height maintaining mechanism 40 can support the cable laying part at another longitudinal position of the reference section 11, thereby improving the stability of the cable laying part.
  • the height-maintaining mechanism 40 comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the piston of which is connected to the reference section 11 and supports the cable laying part by a telescopic movement.
  • the carrying mechanism 50 includes a semi-trailer, a vehicle-mounted structure or a skid mounted, and the positioning adjustment mechanism 30 can be fixedly placed on the chassis 51 of the semi-trailer, the vehicle-mounted structure or the skid mounted.
  • the cable laying device 100 may optionally include a lifting leg assembly 60 for stabilizing the carrying mechanism 50, which includes at least one supporting mechanism 50 supported by a lifting motion or a telescopic motion The lifting legs 61 of the bearing mechanism 50 are stabilized.
  • the lifting legs may be attached at lateral sides of the semi-trailer, vehicle-mounted structure or skid-mounted chassis 51 (as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 ). Depending on the degree of rotation of the cable laying portion relative to the chassis 51 , the lifting legs are configured to be able to rotate at different angles relative to the chassis 51 , so as to achieve optimal support and stability of the bearing mechanism 50 .
  • the direction of connection between the elongated section 12 and the reference section 11 is not limited. That is, at the longitudinal ends of the elongated section 12 and the reference section 11 , the elongated section 12 may include an elongated section connected to the longitudinally extending surface of the reference section 11 and may also include an elongated section connected to the lateral side of the reference section 11 extension at the point.
  • the elongated section 12 in the case where the elongated section 12 is connected at the longitudinally extending surface of the reference section 11, the elongated section 12 can lie flat on the reference section 11 without being “stretched” or "inverted", When the elongated section 12 is connected at the lateral sides of the reference section 11, the elongated section 12 can abut against the lateral sides of the reference section 11 without “stretching" or "turning over”.
  • the cable power supply to a plurality of electrical devices can be realized conveniently and efficiently.
  • the cable laying device can rotate its cable laying section or reference section together with the extension section by a certain angle by means of a rotating assembly (for example, Fig. 1), and the height of the cable laying part is adjusted by the lifting unit, so that the rotation position and height of the cable laying part are more suitable for connecting electrical equipment.
  • the extension section of the cable laying part can also be turned over from the reference section at a certain angle to form a certain inclination to supply power to the electrical equipment. Therefore, the cable laying device disclosed in the present invention can not only efficiently lay the cable, but also can reduce the wear of the cable by supporting and protecting the cable by the cable laying part.

Landscapes

  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及电缆铺设装置(100),用于铺设电缆,其包括具有基准段(11)和伸长段(12)的电缆铺设部(10)、翻转机构(20)以及定位调整机构(30),其中,所述基准段(11)与所述伸长段(12)在纵向端部处能够相对彼此转动地进行连接;所述定位调整机构(30)与所述基准段进行连接,并且包括旋转组件(31),其中,所述旋转组件(31)带动所述电缆铺设部进行旋转;以及所述翻转机构(20)连接所述伸长段(12)和所述基准段(11),并且带动所述伸长段(12)相对于所述基准段(11)进行翻转运动。

Description

电缆铺设装置 技术领域
本发明涉及大型用电设备领域的供电电缆铺设方式,具体而言,涉及一种电缆铺设装置。
背景技术
在油田钻井中,在用电设备需要用电时,常常需要人工将供电的电缆拖拽到用电设备处。而在一个井场作业时,常常需要很多用电设备同时作业,此时工程人员需要花费较多时间准备供电电缆给各用电设备进行供电,在用电设备工作结束时,同样还需要工程人员将供电电缆收回,在此过程中,需要耗费较多的时间和人力成本,同时由于供电电缆频繁地沿着地面被拖拽,对供电电缆也会产生一定的磨损。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于,提供一种电缆铺设方式和电缆铺设装置,其能够解决或者至少缓解现有技术中的存在的问题。
根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种电缆铺设装置,用于铺设电缆,其包括
具有基准段和伸长段的电缆铺设部、翻转机构以及定位调整机构,其中,
所述基准段与所述伸长段在纵向端部处能够相对彼此转动地进行连接;
所述定位调整机构与所述基准段进行连接,并且包括旋转组件,其中,所述旋转组件带动所述电缆铺设部进行旋转;以及
所述翻转机构连接所述伸长段和所述基准段,并且带动所述伸长段相对于所述基准段进行翻转运动。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述定位调整机构还包括 升降单元,所述升降单元带动所述电缆铺设部进行升降运动,其中,所述旋转组件设置在所述升降单元上并随着升降单元进行升降运动。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述旋转组件构造为包括齿轮传动组件,其中,所述齿轮传动组件的输出部分与所述基准段连接并且带动所述基准段旋转。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述翻转机构包括翻转驱动部和由所述翻转驱动部驱动的连杆传动组件,所述连杆传动组件包括第一连杆元件以及第二连杆元件,其中,
所述第一连杆元件和所述第二连杆元件分别与所述基准段和所述伸长段连接,所述第一连杆元件和所述第二连杆元件之间枢转连接,并且所述伸长段与所述基准段之间枢转连接,使得所述第一连杆元件、所述第二连杆元件、所述基准段以及所述伸长段形成四连杆机构。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述翻转驱动部连接并且带动所述第一连杆元件和所述第二连杆元件之间的枢转轴进行线性往复运动。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述翻转驱动部连接并且带动与所述基准段连接的第一连杆元件进行转动运动。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述翻转驱动部构造为包括翻转驱动液压缸,其中,所述翻转驱动液压缸的活塞驱动所述连杆传动组件。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,其中,所述翻转机构分别沿着所述基准段和所述伸长段之间的枢转轴成对布置在纵向两端。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述电缆铺设装置还包括高度保持机构,所述高度保持机构一端与所述定位调整机构并且另一端与所述基准段连接,并且能够支撑保持所述电缆铺设部的高度。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述定位调整机构设置在所述基准段的一个纵向端部处。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述高度保持机构包括液压缸,其中,所述液压缸的一端与所述基准段连接并且通过伸缩运动支撑所述基准段。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,还包括承载机构,所述承载机构包括半挂车、车载结构或者橇装,其中,所述定位调整机构固定放置在所述半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘上。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,还包括用于稳定所述承载机构的升降支腿组件,所述升降支腿组件包括至少一个通过升降运动或者伸缩运动支撑稳定所述承载机构的升降支腿,其中,所述升降支腿连接在所述半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘的横向两侧处,并且构造为能够相对于所述底盘转动。
可选地,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述伸长段包括相对于所述基准段的纵向端部设置在所述基准段正面处的伸长段和/或相对于所述基准段的纵向端部设置在所述基准段的横向侧面处的伸长段。
附图说明
为了更好地理解本发明的上述及其他目的、特征、优点和功能,可以参考附图中所示的优选实施方式。附图中相同的附图标记指代相同的部件。本领域技术人员应该理解,附图旨在示意性地阐明本发明的优选实施方式,对本发明的范围没有任何限制作用,其中,
图1示例性地示出了按照本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置在使用状态中;
图2示例性地示出了按照本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置的纵向主视图;以及
图3示例性地示出了翻转机构的结构细节。
附图标记清单:
100   电缆铺设装置
10    电缆铺设部
11    基准段
12    伸长段
13    铰链或者枢转轴
20    翻转机构
21    翻转驱动部
22    连杆传动组件
211   翻转驱动液压缸的活塞
221   第一连杆元件
222   第二连杆元件
30    定位调整机构
31    旋转组件
32    升降单元
40    高度保持机构
41    高度保持液压缸
50    承载机构
51    底盘
60    升降支腿组件
61    升降支腿。
具体实施方式
现在参考附图,详细描述本发明的具体实施方式。这里所描述的仅仅是根据本发明的优选实施方式,本领域技术人员可以在所述优选实施方式的基础上想到能够实现本发明的其他方式,所述其他方式同样落入本发明的范围。
本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置100能够如图1示出的那样利用机械的装置进行电缆运输和铺设工作,降低了在此期间的人工成本,同时也减少了在人工拖运电缆时发生的电缆损坏。此外,借助于本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置100能够适应不同的用电设备的铺设环境,从而提高了电缆铺设的效率。具体而言,在图1中,电缆铺设 装置利用机械驱动的方式能够将电缆在一定的高度以一定的角度和长度铺设到最便利于用电设备的位置处。
参照图1和图2能够看出,电缆铺设装置100包括具有基准段11和能够调整长度的伸长段12的电缆铺设部、翻转机构20以及定位调整机构30。具体而言,基准段11和伸长段12在纵向端部能够相对于彼此转动地进行连接并且能够容纳和运输铺设电缆。具体而言,伸长段能够视需求而定设置在基准段的一个纵向端部或者两个纵向端部处。在此情况下,伸长段12能够视用电设备的工作环境而定针对性地从基准段11处伸长。为了进一步实现电缆铺设装置100的使用灵活性,电缆铺设装置100还包括定位调整机构30,其中,定位调整机构30包括旋转组件31,其能够连接在基准段11上,比如基准段11的一个纵向端部处或某一个纵向位置处,使得基准段11或者说电缆铺设部能够由旋转组件带动进行转动,从而适应用电设备的不同安装位置。电缆铺设装置100包括翻转机构20,其中,翻转机构20连接基准段11和伸长段12,从而能够带动伸长段12根据使用需求而定从基准段11处翻转不同的角度,实现整体电缆铺设部的不同高度和不同长度,从而能够呈现不同的电缆铺设可能性。
在此,需要进行说明,在本发明中,基准段11的“纵向位置”指的是基准段11或者伸长段12的长度方向上的位置。
可选地,为了使得电缆铺设装置100能够更好地适应不同高度的用电设备来进行电缆铺设,定位调整机构30还可以具有升降单元32,用来调整电缆铺设部的高度。在此,为了避免同时与电缆铺设部的旋转运动发生干涉,可以将旋转组件31设置在升降单元32处并且使得升降单元32通过旋转组件31与电缆铺设部或者说基准段11连接。在此,旋转组件31可以带动基准段或者说电缆铺设部围绕升降单元32发生旋转。
具体而言,可选地,旋转组件31可以构造为现有技术中已知的齿轮传动组件,其中,齿轮传动组件可以由外部的电机或者其他驱动机构来驱动,并且其输出部可以与基准段11连接并且带动基准段 11进行旋转运动。
可选地,如图3示出的那样,带动伸长段12进行翻转运动的翻转机构20可以包括翻转驱动部21和由其驱动的连杆传动组件22。具体而言,连杆传动组件22包括第一连杆元件221以及第二连杆元件222,其中,所述第一连杆元件221的一端与基准段11连接,并且另一端与第二连杆元件222枢转连接,同时第二连杆元件222的另一端与伸长段12进行连接,而基准段和伸长段之间通过枢转轴13进行连接,使得第一连杆元件221、第二连杆元件222、基准段11和伸长段12能够形成四连杆机构。在此情况下,翻转驱动部21连接并且带动第一连杆元件221和第二连杆元件222之间的枢转轴进行线性往复运动,从而使得第二连杆元件222带动伸长段12进行翻转运动。
替代地,翻转驱动部21也可以连接并且带动与基准段11连接的第一连杆元件221进行转动往复运动,从而使得第二连杆元件222带动伸长段12进行翻转运动。
在本发明的范围中,可选地,翻转驱动部21可以构造为包括翻转驱动液压缸,其中,翻转驱动液压缸的活塞211可以与连杆转动组件、即第一连杆元件221和第二连杆元件222之间的枢转轴或者第一连杆元件221进行连接,从而实现对连杆传动组件22的驱动。
在本发明的范围中,为了更加稳定平衡地实现翻转运动,翻转机构20可以沿着基准段11和伸长段12之间的枢转轴13的纵向方向进行设置,例如可以在其纵向两端成对设置。
由于电缆铺设装置100在工作时,电缆铺设部常常以细长的承重部的形式存在在一定的高度上,为了保持细长的电缆铺设部的高度,本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置100可选地还可以包括高度保持机构40,高度保持机构40可以与定位调整机构30的升降单元32共同地设置并且保持电缆铺设部的期望高度。具体而言,高度保持机构40可以一端与定位调整机构30进行连接并且另一端与所述基准段11进行连接、具体地是与基准段11的安装定位调整机构30或 者旋转组件31之外的纵向位置进行连接,并且支撑保持所述电缆铺设部的高度。也就是说,高度保持机构40可以以相对于电缆铺设部的纵向倾斜的方向存在。
在此情况下,可选地,定位调整机构30可以设置在电缆铺设部或者基准段11的一个纵向端部处。而高度保持机构40可以在基准段11的另一个纵向位置处支撑电缆铺设部,从而提高了电缆铺设部的稳定性。例如,可以考虑,高度保持机构40包括液压缸,其中的活塞与基准段11进行连接并且通过伸缩运动支撑所述电缆铺设部。
为了更加方便地运输电缆铺设装置100,其还可以包括承载机构50。在此,可以考虑,承载机构50包括半挂车、车载结构或者橇装,而定位调整机构30可以固定放置在半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘51上。
在存在有承载机构50或者说半挂车、车载结构或橇装的情况下,当电缆铺设部相对于承载机构50转动了90度或者更大的角度时,很可能会出现整个电缆铺设装置100的重心偏离承载机构50而朝向电缆铺设部移动的情况。因此,为了在以上的工作状况中还稳定地保持承载机构50,电缆铺设装置100可选地可以包括用于稳定承载机构50的升降支腿组件60,其包括至少一个通过升降运动或者伸缩运动支撑稳定承载机构50的升降支腿61。升降支腿可以连接在半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘51的横向两侧处(如图1或图2所示出的那样)。视电缆铺设部相对于底盘51转动的程度不同,升降支腿构造为能够相对于所述底盘51转动不同的角度,从而实现承载机构50的最佳的支撑稳定。
此外,在本发明的范围中,不限定伸长段12与基准段11之间的连接方向。也就是说,在伸长段12和基准段11的纵向端部处,伸长段12可以包括连接在基准段11的纵向延伸面上的伸长段也可以包括连接在基准段11的横向侧面处的伸长段。换句话说,在伸长段12连接在基准段11的纵向延伸面处的情况下,伸长段12在没有“伸长”或者“翻转”的情况下,可以平放在基准段11上,而在伸 长段12连接在基准段11的横向两侧处时,伸长段12在没有“伸长”或者“翻转”的情况下可以贴靠在基准段11的横向侧面处。
根据本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置能够非常便利高效地实现对多个用电设备的电缆供电。正如图1中所示出的那样,视用电设备的位置和场地限制而定,电缆铺设装置能够使得其电缆铺设部或者说基准段连同伸长段借助于旋转组件转动一定的角度(例如图1中的90度),并且利用升降单元调节电缆铺设部的高度,使得电缆铺设部的转动位置和高度更加适合于连接用电设备。同时根据用电设备的数量及其连接件的高度,电缆铺设部的伸长段也能够对应地从基准段处翻转一定的角度,形成一定的倾斜来对用电设备进行电缆供电。因此,本发明所公开的电缆铺设装置不仅能够高效地进行电缆铺设,同时也能够通过电缆铺设部承载保护电缆而减少电缆的磨损。
本发明的多种实施方式的以上描述出于描述的目的提供给相关领域的一个普通技术人员。不意图将本发明排他或局限于单个公开的实施方式。如上,以上教导的领域中的普通技术人员将明白本发明的多种替代和变型。因此,虽然具体描述了一些替代实施方式,本领域普通技术人员将明白或相对容易地开发其他实施方式。本发明旨在包括这里描述的本发明的所有替代、改型和变型,以及落入以上描述的本发明的精神和范围内的其他实施方式。

Claims (14)

  1. 电缆铺设装置(100),用于铺设电缆,其特征在于,包括具有基准段(11)和伸长段(12)的电缆铺设部(10)、翻转机构(20)以及定位调整机构(30),其中,
    所述基准段(11)与所述伸长段(12)在纵向端部处能够相对彼此转动地进行连接;
    所述定位调整机构(30)与所述基准段进行连接,并且包括旋转组件(31),其中,所述旋转组件(31)带动所述电缆铺设部进行旋转;以及
    所述翻转机构(20)连接所述伸长段(12)和所述基准段(11),并且带动所述伸长段(12)相对于所述基准段(11)进行翻转运动。
  2. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述定位调整机构(30)还包括升降单元(32),所述升降单元(32)带动所述电缆铺设部进行升降运动,其中,所述旋转组件(31)设置在所述升降单元(32)上并随着升降单元(32)进行升降运动。
  3. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述旋转组件(31)构造为包括齿轮传动组件,其中,所述齿轮传动组件的输出部分与所述基准段(11)连接并且带动所述基准段(11)旋转。
  4. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述翻转机构(20)包括翻转驱动部(21)和由所述翻转驱动部(21)驱动的连杆传动组件(22),所述连杆传动组件(22)包括第一连杆元件(221)以及第二连杆元件(222),其中,
    所述第一连杆元件(221)和所述第二连杆元件(222)分别与所述基准段(11)和所述伸长段(12)连接,所述第一连杆元件(221)和所述第二连杆元件(222)之间枢转连接,并且所述伸长段(12)与所述基准段(11)之间枢转连接,使得所述第一连杆元件(221)、所述第二连杆元件(222)、所述基准段(11)以及所述伸长段(12) 形成四连杆机构。
  5. 按照权利要求4所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述翻转驱动部(21)连接并且带动所述第一连杆元件(221)和所述第二连杆元件(222)之间的枢转轴进行线性往复运动。
  6. 按照权利要求4所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述翻转驱动部(21)连接并且带动与所述基准段(11)连接的第一连杆元件(221)进行转动运动。
  7. 按照权利要求4所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述翻转驱动部(21)构造为包括翻转驱动液压缸,其中,所述翻转驱动液压缸的活塞(211)驱动所述连杆传动组件(22)。
  8. 按照权利要求4所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,其中,所述翻转机构(20)分别沿着所述基准段和所述伸长段之间的枢转轴(13)成对布置在纵向两端。
  9. 按照权利要求2所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述电缆铺设装置(100)还包括高度保持机构(40),所述高度保持机构(40)一端与所述定位调整机构(30)并且另一端与所述基准段(11)连接,并且能够支撑保持所述电缆铺设部(10)的高度。
  10. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述定位调整机构(30)设置在所述基准段(11)的一个纵向端部处。
  11. 按照权利要求9所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述高度保持机构(40)包括液压缸(41),其中,所述液压缸(41)的一端与所述基准段(11)连接并且通过伸缩运动支撑所述基准段(11)。
  12. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,还包括承载机构(50),所述承载机构(50)包括半挂车、车载结构或者橇装,其中,所述定位调整机构(30)固定放置在所述半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘(51)上。
  13. 按照权利要求12所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在 于,还包括用于稳定所述承载机构(50)的升降支腿组件(60),所述升降支腿组件(60)包括至少一个通过升降运动或者伸缩运动支撑稳定所述承载机构(50)的升降支腿(61),其中,所述升降支腿连接在所述半挂车、车载结构或者橇装的底盘(51)的横向两侧处,并且构造为能够相对于所述底盘(51)转动。
  14. 按照权利要求1所述的电缆铺设装置(100),其特征在于,所述伸长段(12)包括相对于所述基准段(11)的纵向端部设置在所述基准段纵向延伸面处的伸长段和/或相对于所述基准段(11)的纵向端部设置在所述基准段(11)的横向侧面处的伸长段。
PCT/CN2021/090032 2021-01-13 2021-04-26 电缆铺设装置 WO2022151612A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110042389.6 2021-01-13
CN202110042389.6A CN112701625A (zh) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 电缆铺设装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022151612A1 true WO2022151612A1 (zh) 2022-07-21

Family

ID=75514446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/090032 WO2022151612A1 (zh) 2021-01-13 2021-04-26 电缆铺设装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112701625A (zh)
WO (1) WO2022151612A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11575249B2 (en) 2021-01-13 2023-02-07 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Cable laying device
CN112701625A (zh) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 电缆铺设装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020178518A1 (en) * 2001-06-02 2002-12-05 Klaus Eberl Military quick launching bridge system
CN205141537U (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-06 国网安徽芜湖县供电有限责任公司 一种电缆快速收放线装置
CN209488063U (zh) * 2019-03-30 2019-10-11 李家伟 一种电气自动化控制用电缆铺设装置
CN112701625A (zh) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 电缆铺设装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020178518A1 (en) * 2001-06-02 2002-12-05 Klaus Eberl Military quick launching bridge system
CN205141537U (zh) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-06 国网安徽芜湖县供电有限责任公司 一种电缆快速收放线装置
CN209488063U (zh) * 2019-03-30 2019-10-11 李家伟 一种电气自动化控制用电缆铺设装置
CN112701625A (zh) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 电缆铺设装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112701625A (zh) 2021-04-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11575249B2 (en) Cable laying device
WO2022151612A1 (zh) 电缆铺设装置
CN102159788A (zh) 用于移动钻机桅杆的连接总成
JP2017103995A (ja) 作業車の支持装置
CN214958352U (zh) 电缆铺设装置
CN208345242U (zh) 顶升旋转输送装置
KR20150083611A (ko) 붐대 회전 장치와 그를 적용한 고소작업 시스템 및 고소 작업차
CN207631948U (zh) 伸缩式物料输送机
CN212406625U (zh) 反井钻机钻杆输送装置
JP2023008536A (ja) トンネルの施工用架台装置とこれを用いた施工方法
CN104555839B (zh) 高空作业车
CN103663194B (zh) 伸缩臂和工程机械
CN217760867U (zh) 一种井下钻机
CN207829809U (zh) 一种多方位大角度旋转的潜孔钻车
CN106894836B (zh) 气动运输综掘支护一体装置
CN107842311B (zh) 一种多功能隧道凿岩架拱一体机
CN114406979B (zh) 一种可灵活调节的万向机械手
WO2021169321A1 (zh) 提升作业效率的轮式工程车辆
JPH0860876A (ja) 型鋼の架設解体機および型鋼の搬送方法
WO2022120548A1 (zh) 电缆铺设装置
JP2013249703A (ja) 地中連続壁用の掘削機
CN215057498U (zh) 一种车载式锚杆台车
CN219509650U (zh) 一种拱架锚杆施工用的伸缩臂架及具有其的拱架台车
CN215718458U (zh) 伸缩臂调节装置及其锚杆吊机
CN219012662U (zh) 一种掘锚机用铺网机械臂

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21918811

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21918811

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1