WO2022141930A1 - Portable injection device for sampling and sample adding - Google Patents
Portable injection device for sampling and sample adding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022141930A1 WO2022141930A1 PCT/CN2021/086399 CN2021086399W WO2022141930A1 WO 2022141930 A1 WO2022141930 A1 WO 2022141930A1 CN 2021086399 W CN2021086399 W CN 2021086399W WO 2022141930 A1 WO2022141930 A1 WO 2022141930A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- cavity
- drainage member
- injection device
- locking block
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/45—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/718—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vacuum, under pressure in a closed receptacle or circuit system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2204—Mixing chemical components in generals in order to improve chemical treatment or reactions, independently from the specific application
Definitions
- a shell the interior of which is hollow and the top of which is opened to form a first cavity
- the side wall of the drainage member is provided with an escape groove for part of the gland to pass through.
- the abdication groove extends downward from the drainage member to a middle position of the drainage member
- the guide portion includes:
- the present invention provides a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples. By moving a piston rod relative to a liquid mixing chamber, different reagents are sucked into the liquid mixing chamber to be mixed, and the supplies required for the experiment are integrated, while the operation steps are simplified, and the user is convenient.
- the invention has simple structure and convenient use.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional first view of a sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the drainage member 1 includes a drainage tube main body 11 , the interior of which is hollow, and the piston rod 51 extends into the hollow portion of the drainage tube main body 11 to form a closed liquid-mixing cavity 111 inside, through the gland 5 Relatively sliding with the drainage member 1, so that the volume of the liquid mixing chamber 111 changes, so that the reagent is sucked into the liquid mixing chamber 111;
- a branch pipe 12 which is arranged at the bottom of the main body 11 of the drainage pipe;
- the connecting ribs 132 are radially distributed in the hollow part of the connecting block 133 , so that the connecting ribs 132 and the hollow inner wall of the connecting block 133 form a plurality of isolation cavities 135 , the isolation cavities 135 and the extension block 134
- the second liquid channel 136 within is communicated.
- the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 411 is tapered, the connecting rib 132 protrudes from the bottom of the connecting block 133 , and the shape of the protruding connecting ribs 132 corresponds to the liquid storage chamber
- the shape of the bottom of 411 reduces the contact area with the aluminum film 42 through the conical connecting ribs 132 and increases the pressure so that the connecting ribs 132 can stretch the aluminum film 42 apart.
- the number of the connecting ribs 132 is three, and the hollow spaces in the connecting block 133 are separated by the connecting ribs 132 to form three isolation cavities 135 , and the isolation cavities 135 are respectively connected to the interior of the extension block 134 .
- the second liquid channel 136 is connected to each other, and the aluminum film 42 is stretched and isolated by the connecting ribs 132 to ensure that the second liquid cup 4 is normally pressed into the second liquid channel 136 .
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
A portable injection device for sampling and sample adding, comprising: a shell (2), the interior of the shell (2) being hollow, and the top of the shell (2) being open to form a first cavity (21); a suction mechanism arranged in the first cavity (21); and a guide portion used for guiding a reagent and arranged at the bottom of the shell (2), wherein the suction mechanism comprises a flow-guiding member (1) and a gland (5), the flow-guiding member (1) is internally provided with a hollow portion, the gland (5) comprises a piston rod (51) connected to the flow-guiding member (1) in a sliding manner, the piston rod (51) extends into the hollow portion of the flow-guiding member (1), so that a closed liquid mixing cavity (111) is formed in the hollow portion, and the guide portion is in communication with the liquid mixing cavity (111). Carrying convenience and operation accuracy of a user are effectively improved, and the device is convenient to use and has a simple structure.
Description
本发明属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种采样加样的便携式注射装置。The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples.
在医疗器械领域中,尤其是在荧光免疫分析中,采用移液枪将多种试剂混合成混合液进行分析是总是周知的。但是,发明人发现现有的采样加样过程中至少存在如下问题:In the field of medical devices, especially in fluorescent immunoassays, it is always well known to use a pipette to mix various reagents into a mixture for analysis. However, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in the existing sampling and adding process:
首先,传统的采集过程中要求移液枪采集不同的试剂后将试剂在一容器内混合后,在将混合液取出放入分析仪器中才能进行免疫分析,采集过程需多个液体逐一进行采集,导致了采集所需的时间较长,进而限制了荧光免疫分析效率,同时,由于免疫分析需要使用到移液枪、缓冲试剂、移液枪头及混合容器等多个用品构成,在室外、或特殊场景下存在携带不便,环境要求等限制,存在较大的设计缺陷。First of all, in the traditional collection process, a pipette gun is required to collect different reagents and then mix the reagents in a container, and then take out the mixed solution and put it into the analytical instrument to perform immunological analysis. The collection process requires multiple liquids to be collected one by one. This results in a long acquisition time, which limits the efficiency of fluorescence immunoassay. At the same time, because immunoassays require the use of multiple supplies such as pipettes, buffer reagents, pipette tips, and mixing containers, outdoor, or In special scenarios, there are limitations such as inconvenience to carry and environmental requirements, and there are major design defects.
有鉴于此,实有必要开发一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,用以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to develop a portable injection device for sampling and adding to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中存在的不足之处,本发明的主要目的是,提供一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,其通过将实验所需用品集成一体化,同时简化操作步骤,便利使用人员。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples, which integrates the supplies required for the experiment, simplifies the operation steps, and facilitates the users.
本发明的另一个目的是,提供一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,其通过锁定压盖以限制混液腔拉伸固定的体积,从而吸取定量的试剂混合。Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples, which can absorb and mix a quantitative reagent by locking the gland to limit the stretching of the liquid mixing chamber to a fixed volume.
为了实现根据本发明的上述目的和其他优点,提供的一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,包括:In order to achieve the above objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples is provided, comprising:
壳体,其内部中空并其顶部敞开形成第一腔体;a shell, the interior of which is hollow and the top of which is opened to form a first cavity;
抽吸机构,其设置在所述第一腔体内;以及a suction mechanism disposed within the first cavity; and
用于导流试剂的引导部,其设置所述壳体的底部;a guide for the diversion reagent, which is provided at the bottom of the housing;
其中,所述抽吸机构包括引流件以及压盖,所述引流件其内部设有中空部,所述压盖包括与所述引流件滑动连接的活塞杆,所述活塞杆伸入至所述引流件的中空部内从而使得其内形成有密闭的混液腔,所述引导部与所述混液腔连通。Wherein, the suction mechanism includes a drainage member and a pressure cover, the drainage member is provided with a hollow portion inside, and the pressure cover includes a piston rod slidably connected with the drainage member, and the piston rod extends into the A closed liquid mixed cavity is formed in the hollow part of the drainage member, and the guiding part is communicated with the mixed liquid cavity.
优选地,所述引流件与所述壳体滑动连接,所述引流件受外力作用沿所述第一腔体限定方向垂直运动。Preferably, the flow guiding member is slidably connected to the housing, and the flow guiding member moves vertically along the direction defined by the first cavity under the action of an external force.
优选地,所述压盖还包括锁止块,所述锁止块与所述活塞杆通过一盖板一体式连接;Preferably, the gland further comprises a locking block, and the locking block is integrally connected with the piston rod through a cover plate;
所述锁止块设置在所述引流件外,所述壳体上设置有与所述锁止块可脱离连接的锁块,当所述锁止块与所述锁块连接时,所述压盖与所述壳体形成相对静止的固定结构。The locking block is arranged outside the flow guide, and the housing is provided with a locking block that can be disconnected from the locking block. When the locking block is connected with the locking block, the pressure The cover and the casing form a relatively stationary fixed structure.
优选地,所述锁止块的侧壁上开设有锁槽,所述压盖可沿所述混液腔的轴线转动,从而使得所述锁槽与所述锁块卡接,从而限制所述压盖的沿垂直方向上运动。Preferably, a locking groove is formed on the side wall of the locking block, and the pressing cover can be rotated along the axis of the liquid mixing chamber, so that the locking groove is engaged with the locking block, thereby restricting the pressing Movement of the cover in the vertical direction.
优选地,所述引流件的侧壁上开设有供部分所述压盖穿过的让位槽。Preferably, the side wall of the drainage member is provided with an escape groove for part of the gland to pass through.
优选地,所述让位槽从所述引流件向下延伸至所述引流件的中部位置处;Preferably, the abdication groove extends downward from the drainage member to a middle position of the drainage member;
所述引流件的侧壁上还开设有斜向下贯穿的限量孔,所述限量孔的位置低于所述让位槽。The side wall of the drainage member is also provided with a limiting hole penetrating obliquely downward, and the position of the limiting hole is lower than the abdication groove.
优选地,所述壳体从底面出发朝向所述第一腔体方向延伸形成第二腔体,所述第一腔体的底部部分向内凹陷形成第三腔体,所述第二腔体及第三腔体分别承接吸取两种试剂的引导部。Preferably, the casing extends from the bottom surface toward the first cavity to form a second cavity, the bottom portion of the first cavity is recessed inward to form a third cavity, the second cavity and The third cavity receives the guide parts for sucking the two reagents respectively.
优选地,所述引导部包括:Preferably, the guide portion includes:
用于吸取第一液体的吸管,其安装在所述第二腔体内,从而使得所述吸管与所述壳体可拆卸连接;以及a suction tube for sucking the first liquid, which is installed in the second cavity, so that the suction tube is detachably connected to the housing; and
用于承放第二液体的第二液体液杯,其承放在所述第三腔体。The second liquid cup for holding the second liquid is held in the third cavity.
优选地,所述引流件包括内部设置有所述混液腔的引流管主体;所述引流管主体向外延伸形成有支管及穿刺部以对应所述吸管及第二液体液杯;Preferably, the drainage member includes a drainage tube main body with the liquid mixing chamber disposed therein; the drainage tube main body is extended outward to form a branch tube and a puncture part to correspond to the suction tube and the second liquid cup;
所述支管及穿刺部可对应与所述吸管及第二液体液杯连接以形成液体通 道,从而通过液体通道将液体引导至所述混液腔内。The branch pipe and the puncture part can be connected with the suction pipe and the second liquid cup correspondingly to form a liquid channel, so as to guide the liquid into the liquid mixing chamber through the liquid channel.
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明提供的一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,通过活塞杆相对混液腔移动从而将不同的试剂吸入混液腔内混合,将实验所需用品集成一体化,同时简化操作步骤,便利使用人员,本发明结构简单、使用方便。The present invention provides a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples. By moving a piston rod relative to a liquid mixing chamber, different reagents are sucked into the liquid mixing chamber to be mixed, and the supplies required for the experiment are integrated, while the operation steps are simplified, and the user is convenient. The invention has simple structure and convenient use.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, and implement it according to the content of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本发明在一优选实施例中壳体的剖视图;1 is a cross-sectional view of a casing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明在一优选实施例中采样装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明在一优选实施例中采样装置的爆炸示意图;Fig. 3 is the exploded schematic diagram of the sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明在一优选实施例中采样装置的剖视第一视图;4 is a cross-sectional first view of a sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明在一优选实施例中采样装置的剖视第二视图;FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional second view of the sampling device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明在一优选实施例中引流件的立体结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a drainage member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明在一优选实施例中引流件的仰视图;Fig. 7 is the bottom view of the drainage member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明在一优选实施例中引流件的剖视图;FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a drainage member in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明在一优选实施例中第二液体液杯的剖视图。9 is a cross-sectional view of a second liquid cup in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图中所示:Shown in the picture:
1、引流件;1. Drainage parts;
11、引流管主体;11. The main body of the drainage tube;
111、混液腔;112、滑块;113、让位槽;114、限量孔;111. Mixing chamber; 112. Slider; 113. Allowance groove; 114. Limit hole;
12、支管;121、第一液体通道;12. Branch pipe; 121. First liquid channel;
13、穿刺部;13. Puncture part;
131、刺破尖头;131. Puncture the tip;
132、连接筋;132. Connecting ribs;
133、连接块;133. Connection block;
134、延伸块;134. Extension block;
135、隔离室;135. Isolation room;
136、第二液体通道;136. The second liquid channel;
2、壳体;2. Shell;
21、第一腔体;211、滑槽;21, the first cavity; 211, the chute;
23、第二腔体;231、卡口;23, the second cavity; 231, the bayonet;
24、第三腔体;24. The third cavity;
25、锁块;25. Lock block;
3、吸管;3. Straw;
31、吸管本体;311、衔接端;312、进液端;31. Straw body; 311, connecting end; 312, liquid inlet end;
32、卡扣;32. Buckle;
4、第二液体液杯;4. The second liquid cup;
41、液杯本体;411、盛液腔;41. The body of the liquid cup; 411. The liquid chamber;
42、铝膜;42. Aluminum film;
5、压盖;5. Gland;
51、活塞杆;52、锁止块;521、锁槽;53、盖板。51, piston rod; 52, locking block; 521, locking groove; 53, cover plate.
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,本发明的前述和其它目的、特征、方面和优点将变得更加明显,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, so that those skilled in the art can implement the described embodiments with reference to the description. Only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在附图中,为清晰起见,可对形状和尺寸进行放大,并将在所有图中使用相同的附图标记来指示相同或相似的部件。In the drawings, the shapes and dimensions may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
除非另作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本发明专利申请说明书以及权利要求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,“一个”、“一”或者“该”等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现在“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在“包括”或者“包含”后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,并不排除其他元件或者物件。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms "first", "second" and similar terms used in the description of the patent application and the claims of the present invention do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Likewise, words such as "a," "an," or "the" do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Words like "include" or "include" mean that the elements or items appearing before "including" or "including" cover the elements or items listed after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other component or object. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
在下列描述中,诸如中心、厚度、高度、长度、前部、背部、后部、左边、右边、顶部、底部、上部、下部等用词为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。特别地,“高度”相当于从顶部到底部的尺寸,“宽度”相当于从左边到右边的尺寸,“深度”相当于从前到后的尺寸。这些相对术语是为了说明方便起见并且通常并不旨在需要具体取向。涉及附接、联接等的术语(例如,“连接”和“附接”)是指这些结构通过中间结构彼此直接或间接固定或附接的关系、以及可动或刚性附接或关系,除非以其他方式明确地说明。In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. In particular, "height" corresponds to the size from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to the size from left to right, and "depth" corresponds to the size from front to back. These relative terms are for convenience of description and are generally not intended to require a specific orientation. Terms referring to attachment, coupling, etc. (eg, "connected" and "attached") refer to the fixed or attached relationship, as well as the movable or rigid attachment or relationship of these structures to each other, directly or indirectly, through intervening structures, unless The other way is explicitly stated.
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments. .
根据本发明中技术方案中,参考图1和2示出的,一种采样加样的便携式注射装置包括,用于形成该采样装置包覆结构的壳体2;其中,所述壳体2内部中空并在其顶端敞开以形成第一腔体21;According to the technical solution of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a portable injection device for sampling and adding samples includes a casing 2 for forming a covering structure of the sampling device; wherein, the interior of the casing 2 hollow and open at its top end to form a first cavity 21;
参考图5中示出了,所述壳体2从底面出发朝向所述第一腔体21方向延伸形成第二腔体23,所述第一腔体21的底部部分向内凹陷形成第三腔体24;Referring to FIG. 5 , the casing 2 extends from the bottom surface toward the first cavity 21 to form a second cavity 23 , and the bottom portion of the first cavity 21 is recessed inward to form a third cavity body 24;
所述第二腔体23及所述第三腔体24用于承接导流试剂的引导部;在一优选实施例中,所述引导部分别吸取第一液体及第二液体;The second cavity 23 and the third cavity 24 are used for receiving the guiding parts of the diversion reagent; in a preferred embodiment, the guiding parts absorb the first liquid and the second liquid respectively;
具体地,所述第二腔体23用于连接采样装置内的吸管3以用于吸取第一 液体;所述第三腔体24用于承接采样装置内的第二液体液杯4,所述第二液体液杯4内承放有第二液体;Specifically, the second cavity 23 is used to connect the suction pipe 3 in the sampling device for sucking the first liquid; the third cavity 24 is used to receive the second liquid cup 4 in the sampling device, and the The second liquid cup 4 holds the second liquid;
抽吸机构,其设置在所述第一腔体21内,通过所述抽吸机构方便将多种试剂同时吸入至所述述抽吸机构内进行混合,所述抽吸机构通过增大其内部的密闭空间体积减小压强的方式,将液体压入至密闭的空间内,便于将不同的试剂吸入混液腔内混合,将实验所需用品集成一体化,简化操作步骤,便利使用人员。A suction mechanism, which is arranged in the first cavity 21, through the suction mechanism, it is convenient to suck a variety of reagents into the suction mechanism at the same time for mixing, and the suction mechanism increases its internal The volume of the closed space is reduced by the pressure, and the liquid is pressed into the closed space, which is convenient for different reagents to be sucked into the mixing chamber and mixed, and the supplies required for the experiment are integrated, simplifying the operation steps and facilitating the users.
在一优选实施例中,所述抽吸机构包括:引流件1,其设置在所述第一腔体21内;通过所述壳体2上预留出承接引流件1、吸管3及第二液体液杯4的容置空间,便于将该采样装置集成一体化,便于携带,以应对在室外、或特殊场景下携带不便的情况;以及,In a preferred embodiment, the suction mechanism includes: a drainage member 1 , which is arranged in the first cavity 21 ; the casing 2 is reserved for receiving the drainage member 1 , the suction pipe 3 and the second cavity 21 . The accommodating space of the liquid cup 4 facilitates the integration of the sampling device and is easy to carry, so as to cope with the inconvenience of carrying it outdoors or in special scenarios; and,
压盖5,其包括活塞杆51,所述活塞杆51与所述引流件1滑动连接;The gland 5, which includes a piston rod 51, and the piston rod 51 is slidably connected with the drainage member 1;
其中,所述引流件1包括引流管主体11,其内部中空,所述活塞杆51伸入至所述引流管主体11的中空部内使得其内部形成密闭的混液腔111,通过所述压盖5与所述引流件1间相对滑动,使得混液腔111的体积发生改变,从而将试剂吸入所述混液腔111内;Wherein, the drainage member 1 includes a drainage tube main body 11 , the interior of which is hollow, and the piston rod 51 extends into the hollow portion of the drainage tube main body 11 to form a closed liquid-mixing cavity 111 inside, through the gland 5 Relatively sliding with the drainage member 1, so that the volume of the liquid mixing chamber 111 changes, so that the reagent is sucked into the liquid mixing chamber 111;
所述压盖5还包括锁止块52,所述锁止块52与所述活塞杆51通过一盖板53一体式连接;The gland 5 also includes a locking block 52, which is integrally connected with the piston rod 51 through a cover plate 53;
所述锁止块52设置在所述引流件1外,所述壳体2上设置有与所述锁止块52可脱离连接的锁块25,当所述锁止块52与所述锁块25连接时,所述压盖5与所述壳体2形成相对静止的固定结构,在图中可以看出,所述锁止块52设置在所述壳体2的外侧,所述锁块25对应的设在所述壳体2的外侧壁上,但是,然而,应该理解所述锁止块52的设置位置是固定的,在本发明中,所述锁止块52与所述锁块25形成锁定结构,此时,由外力下压所述引流件1时,所述压盖5相对于所述引流件1运动时,混液腔111被拉伸导致体积增大,使得试剂被吸入混液腔111,由于引流件1的下压运动受到外壳2的限制,使得引流件1拉伸体积增大值是一定的,因此,吸入混液腔111内的试剂量是一定的,由于该注射装置用于进行分析,因此,单次抽吸试剂的量不需要过大,避免造成浪费,通过所述锁止块52与锁块25形成锁定结构, 有效地限制了混液腔111吸入试剂量,从而满足定量的要求。The locking block 52 is provided outside the flow guide 1, and the housing 2 is provided with a locking block 25 that can be disconnected from the locking block 52. When the locking block 52 is connected to the locking block 25 When connected, the press cover 5 and the housing 2 form a relatively static fixed structure. As can be seen in the figure, the locking block 52 is arranged on the outer side of the housing 2, and the locking block 25 Correspondingly is provided on the outer side wall of the housing 2, however, it should be understood that the setting position of the locking block 52 is fixed. In the present invention, the locking block 52 and the locking block 25 A locking structure is formed. At this time, when the drainage member 1 is pressed down by an external force, when the gland 5 moves relative to the drainage member 1, the mixed liquid chamber 111 is stretched and the volume increases, so that the reagent is sucked into the mixed liquid chamber. 111. Since the downward movement of the drainage member 1 is restricted by the casing 2, the increase in the stretched volume of the drainage member 1 is constant. Therefore, the amount of reagent sucked into the mixed liquid chamber 111 is constant. For analysis, therefore, the amount of reagent pumped in a single time does not need to be too large to avoid waste, and the locking block 52 and the locking block 25 form a locking structure, which effectively limits the amount of reagent sucked into the mixing chamber 111, thereby satisfying the quantitative requirement requirements.
具体地,由于所述压盖5与外壳2形成相对静止的固定结构,因此,所述压盖5与所述壳体2内的混液腔111形成限制所述引流件1的固定行程,从而使得所述引流件1在限制行程的一端行程内移动,从而控制所述混液腔111拉伸的空间,进而控制吸入所述混液腔111内的试剂量,从而做到定量。Specifically, since the gland 5 and the housing 2 form a relatively static fixed structure, the gland 5 and the liquid mixing chamber 111 in the housing 2 form a fixed stroke that restricts the drainage member 1 , so that the The drainage member 1 moves within one end of the restricted stroke, so as to control the stretching space of the liquid mixing chamber 111 , thereby controlling the amount of reagent sucked into the liquid mixing chamber 111 , so as to achieve quantification.
所述锁止块52的侧壁上开设有锁槽521,所述压盖5可沿所述混液腔111的轴线转动,从而使得所述锁槽521与所述锁块25卡接,从而限制所述压盖5的沿垂直方向上运动,通过转动锁止块52实现解锁或者锁止,从而控制取样或加样。A locking groove 521 is formed on the side wall of the locking block 52 , and the gland 5 can rotate along the axis of the mixing chamber 111 , so that the locking groove 521 is engaged with the locking block 25 , thereby restricting the The vertical movement of the cover 5 can be unlocked or locked by rotating the locking block 52, so as to control sampling or sample addition.
所述引流件1的侧壁上开设有供部分所述压盖5穿过的让位槽113,如上所述,由于试剂取样及加样量并不需要很大,因此,混液腔111的体积并不需要很大,然而由于需要抽吸液体,使得所述活塞杆51的设计要求较长,从而造成了整个注射装置的长度增大,通过设置所述让位槽113,使得减短了活塞杆51的长度,减小了整个装置的长度,使得其更方便携带。The side wall of the drainage member 1 is provided with an escape groove 113 for part of the gland 5 to pass through. As mentioned above, since the amount of reagent sampling and sample addition does not need to be large, the volume of the liquid mixing chamber 111 is limited. It does not need to be very large. However, the design of the piston rod 51 is required to be longer due to the need to pump the liquid, thereby causing the length of the entire injection device to increase. By arranging the escape groove 113, the piston is shortened The length of the rod 51 reduces the length of the entire device, making it more convenient to carry.
进一步地,如图8所示,所述让位槽113从所述引流件1向下延伸至所述引流件1的中部位置处;所述引流件1的侧壁上还开设有斜向下贯穿的限量孔114,所述限量孔11的位置低于所述让位槽113,当活塞杆51滑动至限量孔11位置处时,混液腔111不再处于密闭状态,试剂将无法在被吸入混液腔111内,从而限制混液腔111内试剂的量,以限制混液腔111内试剂的最大量,同时,倾斜设置的限量孔114,通过其斜向的内侧壁限制了液体从限量孔114内溢出。Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the abdication groove 113 extends downward from the flow guide member 1 to the middle position of the flow guide member 1 ; the side wall of the flow guide member 1 is also provided with an oblique downward direction. The limit hole 114 that runs through, the position of the limit hole 11 is lower than the abdication groove 113, when the piston rod 51 slides to the position of the limit hole 11, the liquid mixing chamber 111 is no longer in a closed state, and the reagent will not be inhaled. In the mixing chamber 111, the amount of the reagent in the mixing chamber 111 is limited, so as to limit the maximum amount of the reagent in the mixing chamber 111. At the same time, the inclined limiting hole 114 restricts the liquid from the limiting hole 114 through its inclined inner wall. overflow.
支管12,其设置在所述引流管主体11底部;以及a branch pipe 12, which is arranged at the bottom of the main body 11 of the drainage pipe; and
穿刺部13,其位于所述引流管主体11上靠近所述支管12的同一侧;the puncture part 13, which is located on the same side of the main body 11 of the drainage tube that is close to the branch tube 12;
所述支管12从其底部出发开设第一液体通道121延伸至所述混液腔111内,通过所述支管12吸取第一液体进入混液腔111内;A first liquid channel 121 is opened from the bottom of the branch pipe 12 to extend into the mixed liquid cavity 111, and the first liquid is drawn into the mixed liquid cavity 111 through the branch pipe 12;
所述穿刺部13从其底部出发开设第二液体通道136延伸至所述混液腔111内,所述穿刺部13的底部设置有向下伸出的突起块以形成用于刺破铝膜的刺破尖头131;The puncture portion 13 opens a second liquid channel 136 from the bottom to extend into the liquid mixing chamber 111. The bottom of the puncture portion 13 is provided with a downwardly protruding protruding block to form a thorn for piercing the aluminum film. broken tip 131;
具体地,参考图3、4示出,通过外力驱动所述引流件1,使得所述引流 件1移动至所述支管12与所述吸管3连接,同时,穿刺部13伸入至所述第二液体液杯4内,使得所述支管12与所述吸管3形成第一液体的液体通道,所述穿刺部13内形成第二液体的液体通道,最终两种液体进入至所述混液腔111混合。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the drainage member 1 is driven by an external force, so that the drainage member 1 moves to the branch pipe 12 and the suction pipe 3 is connected, and at the same time, the puncture part 13 extends into the first Inside the two-liquid liquid cup 4 , the branch pipe 12 and the suction pipe 3 form a liquid channel for the first liquid, and the puncture portion 13 forms a liquid channel for the second liquid, and finally the two liquids enter the mixed liquid chamber 111 mix.
参考图9所示,所述穿刺部13穿刺包覆在第二液体液杯4上的铝膜42,所述第二液体液杯4内部中空以形成用于承放第二液体的盛液腔411,所述盛液腔411在所述第二液体液杯4的顶部形成开口,当所述连接块133从所述开口处伸入至所述盛液腔411内时,所述开口与所述连接块133外缘密封连接,当在持续的紧压与空间受限下,所述盛液腔411内的第二液体由所述第二液体通道136内压入至所述混液腔111内。Referring to FIG. 9 , the piercing portion 13 pierces the aluminum film 42 covering the second liquid cup 4 , and the second liquid cup 4 is hollow inside to form a liquid holding cavity for holding the second liquid. 411, the liquid storage chamber 411 forms an opening at the top of the second liquid liquid cup 4. When the connection block 133 extends into the liquid storage chamber 411 from the opening, the opening is connected to the liquid storage chamber 411. The outer edge of the connecting block 133 is sealed and connected, and under continuous pressing and limited space, the second liquid in the liquid holding chamber 411 is pressed into the liquid mixing chamber 111 from the second liquid channel 136 .
上述的第二液体与第一液体同时在混液腔111内混合从而形成荧光免疫分析所需使用到的溶液,所述引流件1上整合了穿刺部13,从而避免了同时需要携带移液枪与移液枪头的问题,从而提升了携带便利性;同时,所述穿刺部13与所述支管12可同时采集两种液体并在混液腔111内混合,简化操作步骤,提高分析效率。The above-mentioned second liquid and the first liquid are mixed in the liquid mixing chamber 111 at the same time to form the solution required for the fluorescence immunoassay. The problem of pipette tips improves portability; at the same time, the puncture part 13 and the branch pipe 12 can simultaneously collect two liquids and mix them in the liquid mixing chamber 111 , simplifying the operation steps and improving the analysis efficiency.
所述吸管3与外壳2可拆卸连接;具体地,所述第二腔体23的内壁上开设有卡口231,所述卡口231对应吸管3的外壁上设置的卡扣32,所述卡扣32设置在所述吸管3靠近衔接端311的一端处,所述衔接端311伸入至所述第一腔体21内,并与所述支管12密封连接,所述吸管3地另一端进液端312伸入至承放第一液体容器中吸取第一液体。The suction tube 3 is detachably connected to the casing 2; specifically, a bayonet 231 is opened on the inner wall of the second cavity 23, and the bayonet 231 corresponds to the buckle 32 provided on the outer wall of the suction tube 3. The buckle 32 is arranged at one end of the suction pipe 3 close to the connecting end 311 , the connecting end 311 extends into the first cavity 21 and is sealedly connected with the branch pipe 12 , and the other end of the suction pipe 3 is inserted into the first cavity 21 . The liquid end 312 extends into the container for holding the first liquid to absorb the first liquid.
所述卡口231设置在相对应所述第二腔体23的两侧内壁上并贯穿至所述壳体2外侧,通过从所述壳体2外侧的贯穿孔推动所述卡扣32使得所述吸管3与外壳2脱离连接。The bayonet 231 is disposed on the inner walls on both sides corresponding to the second cavity 23 and penetrates to the outer side of the housing 2 . The suction tube 3 is disconnected from the housing 2 .
所述第一腔体21的内侧壁上开设有沿垂直方向延伸的滑槽211,所述引流管主体11外壁上设有对应所述滑槽211的滑块112;所述引流件1受所述滑槽211限定滑动方向,使其沿垂直方向往复移动;进一步地,所述壳体2的外缘上设有环状的凸起裙边,为操作人提供施力点,从而方便驱动引流件1相对于外壳运动。The inner side wall of the first cavity 21 is provided with a chute 211 extending in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the drainage tube main body 11 is provided with a slider 112 corresponding to the chute 211; The chute 211 defines the sliding direction to make it reciprocate along the vertical direction; further, the outer edge of the housing 2 is provided with a ring-shaped raised skirt, which provides a force application point for the operator, thereby facilitating the driving of the drainage member 1 Movement relative to the housing.
如图6、7所示,所述穿刺部13包括连接块133,所述连接块133的延 伸方向与所述支管12延伸方向相平行,当驱动所述引流件1时,所述穿刺部13与所述支管12可朝同一方向移动至两者便于同时伸入至盛有不同液体的两容器中,进而吸取两种液体进行混合;As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the puncturing part 13 includes a connecting block 133 , and the extending direction of the connecting block 133 is parallel to the extending direction of the branch pipe 12 . When the drainage member 1 is driven, the puncturing part 13 and the branch pipe 12 can be moved in the same direction to facilitate simultaneous extension into two containers containing different liquids, so as to absorb the two liquids for mixing;
所述连接块133的顶部一体式连接有延伸块134,所述延伸块134延伸结合至所述引流管主体11的侧壁上,通过所述连接块133与所述延伸块134结合形成所述穿刺部13的主体结构。An extension block 134 is integrally connected to the top of the connection block 133 , and the extension block 134 is extended and combined with the side wall of the drainage tube main body 11 , and the connection block 133 and the extension block 134 are combined to form the The main structure of the puncture part 13 .
所述连接块133内的所述第二液体通道136贯穿所述连接块133上下以形成中空部并连通至所述延伸块134内的所述第二液体通道136上;The second liquid channel 136 in the connecting block 133 runs through the connecting block 133 up and down to form a hollow portion and communicates with the second liquid channel 136 in the extending block 134;
所述连接块133的中空部内设置有呈放射状分布的连接筋132,使得所述连接筋132与所述连接块133的中空内壁形成若干隔离腔135,所述隔离腔135与所述延伸块134内的所述第二液体通道136连通。The connecting ribs 132 are radially distributed in the hollow part of the connecting block 133 , so that the connecting ribs 132 and the hollow inner wall of the connecting block 133 form a plurality of isolation cavities 135 , the isolation cavities 135 and the extension block 134 The second liquid channel 136 within is communicated.
所述连接筋132相交形成位于所述连接块133轴线方向上的中心柱,所述刺破尖头131设置在所述中心柱上,通过刺破尖头131刺破铝膜42的中心位置,所述穿刺部13撑开的铝膜42的较为均匀,避免了局部的铝膜42过长影响撑开的状态,或者部分铝膜42过长时伸入至第二液体内造成对液体的污染,导致溶液混合后失效。The connecting ribs 132 intersect to form a central column located in the axial direction of the connecting block 133, the piercing tip 131 is arranged on the central column, and the piercing tip 131 pierces the central position of the aluminum film 42, The aluminum film 42 stretched by the puncture part 13 is relatively uniform, which avoids that the partial aluminum film 42 is too long to affect the stretched state, or when part of the aluminum film 42 is too long, it protrudes into the second liquid to cause contamination of the liquid. , causing the solution to fail after mixing.
所述刺破尖头131呈圆形,所述刺破尖头131形状大小相同或大于所述中心柱的截面,使得刺破尖头131直接与所述连接筋132形成一整体,在刺破尖头131刺破铝膜42后,刺破尖头131与所述连接筋132的交接处压设在铝膜42上压强较大较容易将铝膜42撑开,避免了刺破尖头131与中心柱形成阶梯状结构,当刺破尖头131刺破铝膜42,中心柱与铝膜42接触,由于其接触面积增大压强减小,使得中心柱与难以将铝膜42撑开隔离。The piercing tip 131 is circular, and the shape and size of the piercing tip 131 are the same as or larger than the cross section of the central column, so that the piercing tip 131 is directly integrated with the connecting rib 132, and the After the prong 131 pierces the aluminum film 42 , the junction of the piercing prong 131 and the connecting rib 132 is pressed on the aluminum film 42 , and the aluminum film 42 can be easily stretched if the pressure is large, so as to avoid the puncturing of the prong 131 It forms a stepped structure with the central column. When the piercing tip 131 pierces the aluminum film 42, the central column is in contact with the aluminum film 42. As the contact area increases and the pressure decreases, it is difficult to isolate the central column from the aluminum film 42. .
在一优选实施例中,所述开口的形状大小与所述连接块133的外缘一致,连接块133伸入所述开口形成密封连接。In a preferred embodiment, the shape and size of the opening are consistent with the outer edge of the connecting block 133, and the connecting block 133 extends into the opening to form a sealed connection.
在另一优选实施例中,所述开口小于所述连接块133的外缘;所述第二液体液杯4的液杯本体41由硅胶制成,当所述连接块133伸入至所述盛液腔411时,所述连接块133将弹性的所述开口撑开,液杯本体41具有一定的弹性与可变性,以便于所述开口包紧在所述连接块133上,使得密封性更好。In another preferred embodiment, the opening is smaller than the outer edge of the connecting block 133; the liquid cup body 41 of the second liquid liquid cup 4 is made of silica gel, when the connecting block 133 extends into the When the liquid chamber 411 is contained, the connecting block 133 stretches the elastic opening, and the liquid cup body 41 has certain elasticity and variability, so that the opening can be tightly wrapped on the connecting block 133, so that the sealing performance is improved. better.
参考图4所示,所述盛液腔411的底部呈锥形,所述连接筋132从所述 连接块133底部向外伸出,伸出的所述连接筋132形状对应所述盛液腔411底部的形状,通过锥形的所述连接筋132减小与铝膜42接触的接触面积,增加压强从而便于连接筋132将铝膜42撑开。Referring to FIG. 4 , the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 411 is tapered, the connecting rib 132 protrudes from the bottom of the connecting block 133 , and the shape of the protruding connecting ribs 132 corresponds to the liquid storage chamber The shape of the bottom of 411 reduces the contact area with the aluminum film 42 through the conical connecting ribs 132 and increases the pressure so that the connecting ribs 132 can stretch the aluminum film 42 apart.
所述连接筋132的数量为三个,通过所述连接筋132将所述连接块133内的中空空间分隔形成三个所述隔离腔135,所述隔离腔135分别与所述延伸块134内的第二液体通道136连通,通过所述连接筋132将铝膜42撑开隔离,以保证所述第二液体液杯4正常压入至第二液体通道136内。The number of the connecting ribs 132 is three, and the hollow spaces in the connecting block 133 are separated by the connecting ribs 132 to form three isolation cavities 135 , and the isolation cavities 135 are respectively connected to the interior of the extension block 134 . The second liquid channel 136 is connected to each other, and the aluminum film 42 is stretched and isolated by the connecting ribs 132 to ensure that the second liquid cup 4 is normally pressed into the second liquid channel 136 .
采用本优选实施例中的便携式注射装置进行采样加样的方法具体包括:压盖5与引流件1调整至合拢状态,此时,活塞杆51伸入引流件1的一端与引流件1内的中空部底部接触,混液腔111的体积可视为零;The method for sampling and adding samples using the portable injection device in this preferred embodiment specifically includes: adjusting the gland 5 and the drainage member 1 to a closed state. The bottom of the hollow part is in contact, and the volume of the liquid mixing chamber 111 can be regarded as zero;
转动压盖5使得锁止块52与锁块25锁止,按压引流件1,此时,压引流件1向运动,支管12与吸管3连接形成第一液体的吸液通道,同时,穿刺部13刺破第二液体液杯4上的铝膜42伸入盛液腔411,由于,混液腔111的体积逐渐增大,使得第一液体与第二液体同时吸入混液腔111内混合;Rotate the gland 5 to lock the locking block 52 and the locking block 25, and press the drainage member 1. At this time, the pressure drainage member 1 moves in a direction, and the branch pipe 12 is connected with the suction pipe 3 to form a liquid suction channel for the first liquid. At the same time, the puncture part 13. Puncture the aluminum film 42 on the second liquid cup 4 and extend into the liquid-containing cavity 411, because the volume of the mixed liquid cavity 111 gradually increases, so that the first liquid and the second liquid are simultaneously sucked into the mixed liquid cavity 111 and mixed;
当活塞杆51越过限量孔114,混液腔111内的液体保持不变,此时,反向转动压盖5使得锁止块52与锁块25解锁,推动压盖5,将活塞杆51压入混液腔111内,使得混合液从支管12中压出,由于穿刺部13仍位于盛液腔411,因此,混合液难以从穿刺部13内溢出,因此,混合液定量的从支管12中压出,从而实现定量加样。When the piston rod 51 crosses the limit hole 114, the liquid in the mixing chamber 111 remains unchanged. At this time, the gland 5 is reversely rotated to unlock the locking block 52 and the locking block 25, and the gland 5 is pushed to press the piston rod 51 into the In the mixed liquid cavity 111, the mixed liquid is pressed out from the branch pipe 12. Since the puncture part 13 is still located in the liquid containing cavity 411, it is difficult for the mixed liquid to overflow from the punctured part 13. Therefore, the mixed liquid is quantitatively pressed out from the branch pipe 12. , so as to achieve quantitative sample addition.
以上,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上而顺畅地实施本发明;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本发明的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本发明的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本发明的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form; any person of ordinary skill in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the accompanying drawings and above; however, any Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make use of the above-disclosed technical content to make some changes, modifications and equivalent changes of evolution are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, Any alteration, modification and evolution of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- 一种采样加样的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,包括:A portable injection device for sampling and adding samples, characterized in that it includes:壳体(2),其内部中空并其顶部敞开形成第一腔体(21);a casing (2), the interior of which is hollow and the top of which is opened to form a first cavity (21);抽吸机构,其设置在所述第一腔体(21)内;以及a suction mechanism, which is arranged in the first cavity (21); and用于导流试剂的引导部,其设置所述壳体(2)的底部;A guide for diverting reagents, which is provided at the bottom of the housing (2);其中,所述抽吸机构包括引流件(1)以及压盖(5),所述引流件(1)其内部设有中空部,所述压盖(5)包括与所述引流件(1)滑动连接的活塞杆(51),所述活塞杆(51)伸入至所述引流件(1)的中空部内从而使得其内形成有密闭的混液腔(111),所述引导部与所述混液腔(111)连通。Wherein, the suction mechanism includes a drainage member (1) and a pressure cover (5), the drainage member (1) is provided with a hollow portion inside, and the pressure cover (5) includes a flow drainage member (1) A piston rod (51) that is slidably connected, the piston rod (51) protrudes into the hollow portion of the drainage member (1) so that a closed liquid mixing chamber (111) is formed therein, and the guide portion is connected to the The mixed liquid chamber (111) is communicated.
- 如权利要求1所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述引流件(1)与所述壳体(2)滑动连接,所述引流件(1)受外力作用沿所述第一腔体(21)限定方向垂直运动。The portable injection device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage member (1) is slidably connected to the housing (2), and the drainage member (1) is acted by an external force along the first cavity (21) Vertical movement in a defined direction.
- 如权利要求3所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述压盖(5)还包括锁止块(52),所述锁止块(52)与所述活塞杆(51)通过一盖板(53)一体式连接;The portable injection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the pressing cover (5) further comprises a locking block (52), and the locking block (52) and the piston rod (51) pass through a cover The plate (53) is integrally connected;所述锁止块(52)设置在所述引流件(1)外,所述壳体(2)上设置有与所述锁止块(52)可脱离连接的锁块(25),当所述锁止块(52)与所述锁块(25)连接时,所述压盖(5)与所述壳体(2)形成相对静止的固定结构。The locking block (52) is arranged outside the flow guide (1), and the housing (2) is provided with a locking block (25) that can be disconnected from the locking block (52). When the locking block (52) is connected with the locking block (25), the pressing cover (5) and the housing (2) form a relatively static fixing structure.
- 如权利要求4所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述锁止块(52)的侧壁上开设有锁槽(521),所述压盖(5)可沿所述混液腔(111)的轴线转动,从而使得所述锁槽(521)与所述锁块(25)卡接,从而限制所述压盖(5)的沿垂直方向上运动。The portable injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, a locking groove (521) is formed on the side wall of the locking block (52), and the pressing cover (5) can move along the liquid mixing chamber (111). ) axis rotates, so that the locking groove (521) is engaged with the locking block (25), thereby restricting the vertical movement of the pressing cover (5).
- 如权利要求5所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述引流件(1)的侧壁上开设有供部分所述压盖(5)穿过的让位槽(113)。The portable injection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the side wall of the drainage member (1) is provided with a letting groove (113) through which part of the pressing cover (5) passes.
- 如权利要求6所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述让位槽(113)从所述引流件(1)向下延伸至所述引流件(1)的中部位置处;The portable injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the escape groove (113) extends downward from the drainage member (1) to a middle position of the drainage member (1);所述引流件(1)的侧壁上还开设有斜向下贯穿的限量孔(114),所述限量孔(114)的位置低于所述让位槽(113)。A limiting hole (114) penetrating obliquely downward is also provided on the side wall of the drainage member (1), and the position of the limiting hole (114) is lower than the position of the abdication groove (113).
- 如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述壳体(2)从底面出发朝向所述第一腔体(21)方向延伸形成第二腔体(23),所述第一腔体(21)的底部部分向内凹陷形成第三腔体(24),所述第二腔体(23)及第三腔体(24)分别承接吸取两种试剂的引导部。The portable injection device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, the casing (2) extends from the bottom surface toward the first cavity (21) to form a second cavity (23) ), the bottom portion of the first cavity (21) is recessed inward to form a third cavity (24), and the second cavity (23) and the third cavity (24) are respectively used to absorb two reagents. Guidance Department.
- 如权利要求8所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述引导部包括:9. The portable injection device of claim 8, wherein the guide portion comprises:用于吸取第一液体的吸管(3),其安装在所述第二腔体(23)内,从而使得所述吸管(3)与所述壳体(2)可拆卸连接;以及a suction pipe (3) for sucking the first liquid, which is installed in the second cavity (23), so that the suction pipe (3) is detachably connected to the casing (2); and用于承放第二液体的第二液体液杯(4),其承放在所述第三腔体(24)。A second liquid cup (4) for holding the second liquid, which is held in the third cavity (24).
- 如权利要求9所述的便携式注射装置,其特征在于,所述引流件(1)包括内部设置有所述混液腔(111)的引流管主体(11);所述引流管主体(11)向外延伸形成有支管(12)及穿刺部(13)以对应所述吸管(3)及第二液体液杯(4);The portable injection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the drainage member (1) comprises a drainage tube body (11) with the liquid mixing chamber (111) disposed therein; the drainage tube body (11) is directed toward A branch pipe (12) and a puncture part (13) are formed extending outward to correspond to the straw (3) and the second liquid cup (4);所述支管(12)及穿刺部(13)可对应与所述吸管(3)及第二液体液杯(4)连接以形成液体通道,从而通过液体通道将液体引导至所述混液腔(111)内。The branch pipe (12) and the puncture part (13) can be connected with the suction pipe (3) and the second liquid cup (4) correspondingly to form a liquid channel, so as to guide the liquid to the mixed liquid chamber (111) through the liquid channel )Inside.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011600668.1A CN112844086B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Portable injection device of sampling application of sample |
CN202011600668.1 | 2020-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022141930A1 true WO2022141930A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
Family
ID=75998273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/086399 WO2022141930A1 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-12 | Portable injection device for sampling and sample adding |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112844086B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022141930A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115155687A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-10-11 | 广州达安基因股份有限公司 | Quantitative sample adding device and microfluidic detection equipment |
CN117625374A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-03-01 | 常州市疾病预防控制中心 | Microorganism identification and drug sensitivity analysis system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113671108B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-11-28 | 苏州鼎实医疗科技有限公司 | Air pressure balance structure and quantitative sampling filling device with same |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101052866A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-10 | 乌梅迪克有限公司 | Method and device for treating, marking and concentrating analysis |
CN103957795A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2014-07-30 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | Syringe with removable plunger for arterial blood gas sample collection |
US20170232196A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-08-17 | Windgap Medical, Inc. | Portable Drug Mixing and Delivery Device and Associated Methods |
CN107782602A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 东芝医疗系统株式会社 | Sample preparation apparatus, check external member and sample modulator approach |
CN110057652A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 壹妙芯(厦门)科技有限公司 | A kind of biological sample collection device |
US20190328975A1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-10-31 | Sidam S.R.L. | Device for the injection of fluids with internal mixing ribs |
CN212207403U (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-12-22 | 杭州微策生物技术有限公司 | Portable application of sample device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203299023U (en) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-11-20 | 天津迪豪科技有限公司 | Device used for sampling mixed liquid |
CN204384852U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-06-10 | 河北联合大学 | A kind of liquid hybrid injection filling apparatus |
DE102015221024B3 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-03-30 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Needle guide with centering for septum piercing |
CN207336141U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-05-08 | 山东创信检验检测有限公司 | A kind of microsampling device in oil product detection work |
CN110567748B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-07-01 | 杭州迪图科技有限公司 | Device for sampling |
CN211954846U (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-11-17 | 郑州大学 | Quantitative injector for circulating system |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011600668.1A patent/CN112844086B/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-12 WO PCT/CN2021/086399 patent/WO2022141930A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101052866A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-10 | 乌梅迪克有限公司 | Method and device for treating, marking and concentrating analysis |
CN103957795A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2014-07-30 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | Syringe with removable plunger for arterial blood gas sample collection |
US20170232196A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-08-17 | Windgap Medical, Inc. | Portable Drug Mixing and Delivery Device and Associated Methods |
US20190328975A1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-10-31 | Sidam S.R.L. | Device for the injection of fluids with internal mixing ribs |
CN107782602A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 东芝医疗系统株式会社 | Sample preparation apparatus, check external member and sample modulator approach |
CN110057652A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 壹妙芯(厦门)科技有限公司 | A kind of biological sample collection device |
CN212207403U (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-12-22 | 杭州微策生物技术有限公司 | Portable application of sample device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115155687A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-10-11 | 广州达安基因股份有限公司 | Quantitative sample adding device and microfluidic detection equipment |
CN115155687B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-08 | 广州达安基因股份有限公司 | Quantitative sample adding device and microfluidic detection equipment |
CN117625374A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-03-01 | 常州市疾病预防控制中心 | Microorganism identification and drug sensitivity analysis system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112844086B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
CN112844086A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2022141930A1 (en) | Portable injection device for sampling and sample adding | |
CN100478671C (en) | Detector and method for liquid sampler | |
CN113122613A (en) | Totally enclosed fluorescence quantitative PCR micro-fluidic detection chip | |
CN112763270B (en) | Shell structure for sampling device and portable sampling device | |
CN208607048U (en) | Saliva collecting device | |
CN206208595U (en) | The sampling sample adding device of micro liquid | |
CN111733066A (en) | Integrated reagent cup for sample treatment and detection and method for detecting sample | |
CN210796462U (en) | Integrated reagent cup for sample treatment and detection | |
CN212595784U (en) | Sealing structure | |
CN107817358A (en) | A kind of diagnostic reagent detection means and its method | |
CN2864667Y (en) | Detecting instrument for liquid sample | |
CN207541081U (en) | A kind of diagnostic reagent detection device | |
CN107576809A (en) | A kind of real-time test device | |
WO2020259272A1 (en) | Sampling structure, sealing structure and detection assembly | |
CN114308170A (en) | Liquid transfer device | |
CN214716746U (en) | Portable injection device of sampling application of sample | |
CN105107449B (en) | A kind of combined type reaction cup | |
US20150185114A1 (en) | Specimen processing device | |
CN112666087B (en) | Spectrophotometry test method sample treatment test capsule | |
CN114910294A (en) | Multifunctional sampling device for environmental monitoring and use method thereof | |
CN210465018U (en) | Sampler, mixed liquid preparation device and red blood cell suspension preparation device | |
CN215607666U (en) | Guiding device for aluminum film puncture and liquid collection | |
CN208373116U (en) | A kind of easy-to-dismount micro-fluidic chip | |
CN207351745U (en) | A kind of prepackage type weight feed device | |
CN208115785U (en) | A kind of novel quantitative suction dropper |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21912695 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21912695 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |