WO2022141263A1 - Information transmission method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022141263A1
WO2022141263A1 PCT/CN2020/141684 CN2020141684W WO2022141263A1 WO 2022141263 A1 WO2022141263 A1 WO 2022141263A1 CN 2020141684 W CN2020141684 W CN 2020141684W WO 2022141263 A1 WO2022141263 A1 WO 2022141263A1
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Prior art keywords
csi
information
trs
shared
shared trs
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PCT/CN2020/141684
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
李艳华
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202080004353.2A priority Critical patent/CN112753267B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/141684 priority patent/WO2022141263A1/en
Publication of WO2022141263A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022141263A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
  • the user equipment UE, User Equipment
  • a state other than the connected state such as idle state or inactive state or any appropriate state
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
  • an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the index (Index) of the synchronization signal block (SSB);
  • Indication information indicating the Quasi-Colocation (QCL, Quasi-Colocation) parameter of the Index.
  • the method further includes: sending a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
  • the transmitting the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
  • Radio Resource Control Send Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) signaling that carries the signal configuration information.
  • an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE, the method includes:
  • Receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS where the signal configuration information at least includes: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein the The shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the method further includes:
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam is determined.
  • the method in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
  • Wireless signal measurements are performed using the SSB.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the method further includes:
  • the receiving the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes at least one of the following:
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second sending module configured to send a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
  • the first sending module includes:
  • a first sending submodule configured to send a system message carrying the signal configuration information
  • the second sending submodule is configured to send the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module, wherein:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS .
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the determining module is configured to determine the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
  • the apparatus in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the apparatus further includes at least one of the following:
  • Synchronization module configured to use SSB for synchronization
  • a measurement module configured to use the SSB to measure wireless signals.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the apparatus further comprises:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
  • the first receiving module includes at least one of the following:
  • a first receiving sub-module configured to receive a system message carrying the signal configuration information
  • the second receiving sub-module is configured to receive the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
  • a communication equipment apparatus including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program.
  • the program executes the executable program.
  • a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
  • the base station sends the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS Beam information of the beam associated with the RS, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle UEs and/or inactive UEs to perform corresponding operations on the beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS Beam information of the beam associated with the RS, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle UEs and/or inactive UEs to perform corresponding operations on the beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the word "if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a
  • RAN radio access network
  • the computer of the IoT terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • a station For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network).
  • the MTC system may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 .
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
  • An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that the UE in the idle state and the UE in the inactive state can share the tracking reference signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal)/Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information-Reference used by the UE in the connected state) Signal) configuration, that is, idle UEs and inactive UEs can use shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference used by the UE in the connected state
  • TRS/CSI-RS Connected UEs use TRS/CSI-RS to actually face a cell or a group of UEs, so the TRS/CSI-RS configuration does not consider the relationship with PO.
  • the UE when the UE is not in the center of the cell or in some scenarios, the UE can perform fine synchronization by receiving SSBs for 3 periods; this results in a relatively low synchronization efficiency.
  • an information transmission method is proposed, and it is expected that the TRS/CSI-RS configured for the UE can be synchronized through fewer SSBs (for example, a period of SSBs can be used). That is, idle state UEs and inactive state UEs can use shared TRS/CSI-RS assistance for synchronization.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to a base station of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
  • Step 201 Send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS wherein , the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs.
  • the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication.
  • the base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • the UE may measure the TRS/CSI-RS sent by the base station.
  • the CSI-RS can be used for the UE to obtain at least one of the following parameters: channel status, beam management, mobility management, rate matching, and the like.
  • the frequency of the physical crystal oscillator of the base station and the UE will have a small deviation, and it is impossible to be completely consistent, which will cause the radio frequency carrier signal received by the UE to have a phase deviation; on the demodulation symbol constellation diagram of the received subcarrier , which manifests as a rotation in phase, that is, the received modulation symbol deviates from a certain phase angle, which is caused by the accumulation of frequency offset in time.
  • TRS tracking reference signal
  • TRS is a multi-period CSI-RS, to be precise, a 4-1 port, 3 CSI-RS density, NZP-CSI-RS located in two consecutive time slots, two time in one time slot
  • the minimum interval of TRS is 4 OFDM symbols, and the interval is 4 subcarriers in the frequency domain. Errors in frequency and time can be estimated from TRS. The received data compensates for these errors, and the original transmitted modulation coordinates can be rotated back.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS may be the TRS/CSI-RS used by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and shared with connected UEs.
  • the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS/CSI-RS at the shared TRS/CSI-RS timing with the connected state UE.
  • a beam is a communication resource, which can be a wide beam, a narrow beam, or other types of beams.
  • the beam can be formed by beamforming technology with a specific direction of the beam.
  • the beamforming technology may include, but is not limited to, a numerical beamforming technology, an analog beamforming technology, a hybrid digital-analog beamforming technology, and the like.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two or more beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the signal configuration information may include one or more shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • one TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with one or more beams.
  • different shared TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with different beams.
  • the base station can transmit different shared TRS/CSI-RS through different beams. Beam information can be used to indicate beams.
  • the beam information may be the information that uniquely indicates the beam. For example, the beam information may be used to indicate the identity of the beam, and the like.
  • the UE may determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information. For example, the UE may determine a beam for receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information, thereby receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS can be explicitly indicated by the beam information carried in the measurement indication information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE can accurately determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the SSB index can be used to uniquely identify the beam.
  • the Quasi Co-Location can indicate the beam information reference signal identity (ID), and can also indicate at least one of the antenna port, antenna panel, transmitting and receiving point, and physical cell identity (ID) corresponding to the beam. In this way, the indication of the beam is made more accurate.
  • the UE may determine the beams sharing the TRS/CSI-RS association based on the beam information. In this way, the UE can accurately determine the beams that share the TRS/CSI-RS association.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
  • the UE may determine the correspondence between different TRS/CSI-RS and beam information of different beams based on the signal configuration information.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter from the signal configuration information according to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter of the beam information of the current beam.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam based on the correspondence between the beam information and the shared TRS/CSI-RS, and improves the accuracy of determining the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for wireless signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE may use the shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
  • the wireless signal measurement may be an RRM measurement.
  • the UE may no longer use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements. Because in the related art, the UE needs to use 3 SSB cycles for synchronization; while the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure use shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization, and only one SSB cycle is required. Therefore, the use of shared TRS/CSI-RS synchronization can reduce the wake-up time of the UE and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE may also use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements in response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the method in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
  • UE uses SSB for synchronization
  • the UE uses the SSB to perform radio signal measurement.
  • the UE In response to the UE determining based on the signal configuration information that the current beam does not have an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE can use SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
  • the method further includes: sending a valid indication, which is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
  • the validation indication may be carried in any appropriate signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the validation indication may be carried in the signal configuration information.
  • the validation indication may indicate whether the beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS and/or CSI-RS configured by the signal configuration information is valid. If it takes effect, the UE may determine the beam information of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information; otherwise, the UE will no longer determine the beams of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information information.
  • the valid indication may indicate with different values whether the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with beam information of different beams. For example, “0” is used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and “1” is used to indicate that the beam information is valid; or, “1” may be used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and “0” is used to indicate that the beam information is valid.
  • the transmitting the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
  • the signal configuration information can be carried in system messages or RRC messages.
  • the signal configuration information may occupy the reserved bits of the system message or the RRC message. In this way, the information carrying capacity of the system message or the RRC message is increased, and the utilization efficiency of the system message or the RRC message is improved.
  • a system message or an RRC message may also be added to carry the signal configuration information.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
  • Step 301 Receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication.
  • the base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs.
  • the UE may measure the TRS/CSI-RS sent by the base station.
  • the CSI-RS can be used for the UE to obtain at least one of the following parameters: channel status, beam management, mobility management, rate matching, and the like.
  • the frequency of the physical crystal oscillator of the base station and the UE will have a small deviation, and it is impossible to be completely consistent, which will cause the RF carrier signal received by the UE to have a phase deviation. , which manifests as a rotation in phase, that is, the received modulation symbol deviates from a certain phase angle, which is caused by the accumulation of frequency offset in time. At this time, a tracking reference signal (TRS) is required to track the rotational phase of other data signals.
  • TRS tracking reference signal
  • TRS is a multi-period CSI-RS, to be precise, a 4-1 port, 3 CSI-RS density, NZP-CSI-RS located in two consecutive time slots, two time in one time slot
  • the minimum interval of TRS is 4 OFDM symbols, and the interval is 4 subcarriers in the frequency domain. Errors in frequency and time can be estimated from TRS. The received data compensates for these errors, and the original transmitted modulation coordinates can be rotated back.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS may be the TRS/CSI-RS used by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and shared with connected UEs.
  • the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS/CSI-RS at the shared TRS/CSI-RS timing with the connected state UE.
  • a beam is a communication resource, which can be a wide beam, a narrow beam, or other types of beams.
  • the beam can be formed by beamforming technology with a specific direction of the beam.
  • the beamforming technology may include, but is not limited to, a numerical beamforming technology, an analog beamforming technology, a hybrid digital-analog beamforming technology, and the like.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two or more beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the signal configuration information may include one or more shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • one TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with one or more beams.
  • different shared TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with different beams.
  • the base station can transmit different shared TRS/CSI-RS through different beams. Beam information can be used to indicate beams.
  • the beam information may be the information that uniquely indicates the beam. For example, the beam information may be used to indicate the identity of the beam, and the like.
  • the UE may determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information. For example, the UE may determine a beam for receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information, thereby receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS can be explicitly indicated.
  • the UE can accurately determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the SSB index can be used to uniquely identify the beam.
  • the Quasi-Co-Location can indicate the beam information reference signal identity (ID), and can also indicate at least one of the antenna port, antenna panel, transmitting and receiving point, and physical cell identity (ID) corresponding to the beam. In this way, the indication of the beam is made more accurate.
  • the UE may determine the beams sharing the TRS/CSI-RS association based on the beam information.
  • the UE can accurately determine the beams that share the TRS/CSI-RS association.
  • the method further includes:
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam is determined.
  • the UE may determine the correspondence between different TRS/CSI-RS and beam information of different beams based on the signal configuration information.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter from the signal configuration information according to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter of the beam information of the current beam.
  • the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam based on the correspondence between the beam information and the shared TRS/CSI-RS, and improves the accuracy of determining the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE may use the shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
  • the wireless signal measurement may be an RRM measurement.
  • the UE may no longer use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements. Because in the related art, the UE needs to use 3 SSB cycles for synchronization; while the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure use shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization, and only one SSB cycle is required. Therefore, the use of shared TRS/CSI-RS synchronization can reduce the wake-up time of the UE and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE may also use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements in response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the method in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
  • Wireless signal measurements are performed using the SSB.
  • the UE In response to the UE determining based on the signal configuration information that the current beam does not have an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the UE can use SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
  • the method further includes: receiving a validation indication, and determining whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
  • the validation indication may be carried in any appropriate signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the validation indication may be carried in the signal configuration information.
  • the validation indication may indicate whether the beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS and/or CSI-RS configured by the signal configuration information is valid. If it takes effect, the UE may determine the beam information of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information; otherwise, the UE will no longer determine the beams of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information information.
  • the valid indication may indicate with different values whether the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with beam information of different beams. For example, “0" is used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and “1” is used to indicate that the beam information is valid; or, “1” can be used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and “0” is used to indicate that the beam information is valid.
  • the receiving the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
  • the signal configuration information can be carried in system messages or RRC messages.
  • the signal configuration information may occupy the reserved bits of the system message or the RRC message. In this way, the information carrying capacity of the system message or the RRC message is increased, and the utilization efficiency of the system message or the RRC message is improved.
  • System messages and/or RRC messages may also be added to carry signal configuration information.
  • the system can refer to the idle state (Idle) UE based on the shared TRS/CSI-RS reference signal based on the beam configuration, that is, the system configures the beam information of different TRS/CSI-RS; the above reference signal can be TRS or CSI-RS.
  • the above beam information can be the Index of the SSB, or the QCL parameter that can correspond to the index of the SSB
  • the configuration can be based on the information on whether the beam setting is effective;
  • the above information is configured to the idle UE through system information or other RRC messages
  • the UE After receiving the above configuration, the UE obtains the corresponding Index after receiving the corresponding SSB
  • the UE corresponds to the beam information of the TRS/CSI-RS signal according to the obtained SSB Index
  • the above reference signal can be used to perform the corresponding synchronization or measurement function with the SSB;
  • the UE is in a beam without reference signal configuration, and the UE does not have cell reselection, then only the SSB is used for time-frequency synchronization and measurement;
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication.
  • the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 110, wherein:
  • the first sending module 110 is configured to send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: Beam information of associated beams, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle UEs and/or inactive UEs to perform corresponding operations for the beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 120, configured to send a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the first sending sub-module 111 is configured to send a system message carrying the signal configuration information
  • the second sending sub-module 112 is configured to send the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication.
  • the information transmission apparatus 200 includes: a first receiving module 210, of which,
  • the first receiving module 210 is configured to receive the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: Beam information of the associated beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to correspond to the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS operate.
  • the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the determining module 220 is configured to determine the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
  • the apparatus 200 in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the apparatus 200 further includes at least one of the following:
  • a synchronization module 230 configured to use SSB for synchronization
  • the measurement module 240 is configured to use the SSB to perform wireless signal measurement.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following:
  • Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the second receiving module 250 is configured to receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes at least one of the following:
  • the first receiving submodule 211 is configured to receive a system message carrying the signal configuration information
  • the second receiving sub-module 212 is configured to receive the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
  • the second determination module 270 and the like may be composed of one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), General Purpose
  • a processor, a controller, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), a Microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components are implemented for performing the aforementioned method.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • the processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016.
  • audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 .
  • the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices.
  • the apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information transmission method, an apparatus, a communication device and a storage medium. A base station sends signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal (TRS)/channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS), wherein the signal configuration information at least comprises: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle user equipment (UE) and/or a non-activated UE to perform a corresponding operation on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.

Description

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质Information transmission method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
在目前的版本17(R17)的省电项目的3GPP标准化中,提出了给用户设备(UE,User Equipment)在连接态以外的其他状态(例如空闲态或非激活态或任何恰当的状态)进行同步的技术。In the current 3GPP standardization of the power saving project of version 17 (R17), it is proposed for the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) to be in a state other than the connected state (such as idle state or inactive state or any appropriate state) to perform Synchronized technology.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
发送共享跟踪参考信号(TRS,Tracking Reference Signal)/信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information-Reference Signal)的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。Sending signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal)/channel state indication reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information-Reference Signal), wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS /beam information of the beam associated with the CSI-RS, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle UE and/or the inactive UE to perform the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Operate accordingly.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非 激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示同步信号块(SSB)的索引(Index)的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index (Index) of the synchronization signal block (SSB);
指示所述Index的准同位置(QCL,Quasi-Colocation)参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the Quasi-Colocation (QCL, Quasi-Colocation) parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:发送生效指示,所述生效指示用于指示所述波束信息是否生效。In one embodiment, the method further includes: sending a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
在一个实施例中,所述发送共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括:In an embodiment, the transmitting the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
发送携带所述信号配置信息的系统消息;sending a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
or
发送携带所述信号配置信息的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)信令。Send Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) signaling that carries the signal configuration information.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE, the method includes:
接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。Receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein the The shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。Based on the signal configuration information, and according to beam information of the current beam, the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam is determined.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述方法还包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
采用SSB进行同步;Synchronization using SSB;
采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。Wireless signal measurements are performed using the SSB.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
接收生效指示,根据所述生效指示确定所述波束信息是否生效。Receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
在一个实施例中,所述接收共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括至少以下之一:In an embodiment, the receiving the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes at least one of the following:
接收携带有所述信号配置信息的系统消息;receiving a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
接收携带有所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information is received.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
所述第一发送模块,配置为发送共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first sending module is configured to send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:第二发送模块,配置为发送生效指示,所述生效指示用于指示所述波束信息是否生效。In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module configured to send a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
在一个实施例中,所述第一发送模块,包括:In one embodiment, the first sending module includes:
第一发送子模块,配置为发送携带所述信号配置信息的系统消息;a first sending submodule, configured to send a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
or
第二发送子模块,配置为发送携带所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。The second sending submodule is configured to send the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块,其中,According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module, wherein:
所述第一接收模块,配置为接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first receiving module is configured to receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS .
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享 TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
确定模块,配置为基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。The determining module is configured to determine the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述装置还包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the apparatus further includes at least one of the following:
同步模块,配置为采用SSB进行同步;Synchronization module, configured to use SSB for synchronization;
测量模块,配置为采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。A measurement module, configured to use the SSB to measure wireless signals.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
第二接收模块,配置为接收生效指示,根据所述生效指示确定所述波束信息是否生效。The second receiving module is configured to receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块,包括至少以下之一:In one embodiment, the first receiving module includes at least one of the following:
第一接收子模块,配置为接收携带有所述信号配置信息的系统消息;a first receiving sub-module, configured to receive a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
第二接收子模块,配置为接收携带有所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。The second receiving sub-module is configured to receive the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传 输方法的步骤。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication equipment apparatus, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program. When the program is executed, the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are performed.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
根据本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质,基站发送共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。如此,通过在共享TRS/CSI-RS的测量指示信息中携带波束信息,可以显性的指示共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。UE可以基于波束信息准确地确定共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。According to the information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the base station sends the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS Beam information of the beam associated with the RS, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle UEs and/or inactive UEs to perform corresponding operations on the beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In this way, by carrying beam information in the measurement indication information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS, the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS can be explicitly indicated. The UE can accurately determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the disclosed embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图;4 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输装置的框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、 订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。The terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a The computer of the IoT terminal, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network). Alternatively, the MTC system.
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线 空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 . For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。In some embodiments, the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 12 are respectively connected to the network management device 13 . Wherein, the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:支持蜂窝移动通信的手机终端等UE,以及基站等。The execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
本公开实施例的一个应用场景为,空闲态UE和非激活态UE可以共享连接态UE使用跟踪参考信号(TRS,Tracking Reference Signal)/信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information-Reference Signal)配置,即空闲态UE和非激活态UE可以使用共享TRS/CSI-RS。An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that the UE in the idle state and the UE in the inactive state can share the tracking reference signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal)/Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information-Reference used by the UE in the connected state) Signal) configuration, that is, idle UEs and inactive UEs can use shared TRS/CSI-RS.
连接态UE使用TRS/CSI-RS实际面向小区或者一组UE,因此TRS/CSI-RS配置不会考虑和PO之间的关系。Connected UEs use TRS/CSI-RS to actually face a cell or a group of UEs, so the TRS/CSI-RS configuration does not consider the relationship with PO.
相关技术中,UE在非小区中心时或一些场景时,可以通过接收3个周期的SSB来进行精同步;这样导致同步效率比较低。本公开实施例中,为了提高同步效率,提出了一种信息传输方法,期望能给UE配置的TRS/CSI-RS,以通过更少的SSB(例如那么可以通过一个周期的SSB)来同步。即,空闲态UE和非激活态UE可以使用共享TRS/CSI-RS辅助进行同步。In the related art, when the UE is not in the center of the cell or in some scenarios, the UE can perform fine synchronization by receiving SSBs for 3 periods; this results in a relatively low synchronization efficiency. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to improve the synchronization efficiency, an information transmission method is proposed, and it is expected that the TRS/CSI-RS configured for the UE can be synchronized through fewer SSBs (for example, a period of SSBs can be used). That is, idle state UEs and inactive state UEs can use shared TRS/CSI-RS assistance for synchronization.
如图2所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法可以应用于蜂窝移动通信系统的基站中,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, which can be applied to a base station of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
步骤201:发送共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。Step 201: Send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS wherein , the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一些实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE进行同步。In some embodiments, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs.
这里,UE可以是采用蜂窝移动通信技术进行无线通信的手机终端等。基站可以是在蜂窝移动通信系统中,向UE提供接入网接口的通信设备。Here, the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication. The base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
在无线信号的测量中,UE可以针对基站发送的TRS/CSI-RS进行测量。In the measurement of wireless signals, the UE may measure the TRS/CSI-RS sent by the base station.
CSI-RS可以用于供UE获取以下的至少一个参数:信道的状态、波束管理、移动性管理、速率匹配等。The CSI-RS can be used for the UE to obtain at least one of the following parameters: channel status, beam management, mobility management, rate matching, and the like.
基站和UE物理晶振的频率是会有小小的偏差的,不可能做到完全一致,这使得UE接收到的射频载波信号会有相位上的偏差;在接收子载波的解调符号星座图上,表现为相位上的旋转,即接收的调制符号偏离了一定的相位角度,这是由于频偏在时间上的积累造成的。这个时候,需要跟踪参考信号(tracking reference signal,TRS)来追踪其它数据信号的旋转相位。 TRS是一种多周期的CSI-RS,确切的说是一个4-1端口,3个CSI-RS密度,位于连续两个时隙的NZP-CSI-RS,在一个时隙内时间上两个TRS最小间隔是4个OFDM符号,频域上间隔4个子载波。可以根据TRS来估算频率和时间上的误差。接收数据补偿这些误差,即可旋回原始发送的调制坐标位置。The frequency of the physical crystal oscillator of the base station and the UE will have a small deviation, and it is impossible to be completely consistent, which will cause the radio frequency carrier signal received by the UE to have a phase deviation; on the demodulation symbol constellation diagram of the received subcarrier , which manifests as a rotation in phase, that is, the received modulation symbol deviates from a certain phase angle, which is caused by the accumulation of frequency offset in time. At this time, a tracking reference signal (TRS) is required to track the rotational phase of other data signals. TRS is a multi-period CSI-RS, to be precise, a 4-1 port, 3 CSI-RS density, NZP-CSI-RS located in two consecutive time slots, two time in one time slot The minimum interval of TRS is 4 OFDM symbols, and the interval is 4 subcarriers in the frequency domain. Errors in frequency and time can be estimated from TRS. The received data compensates for these errors, and the original transmitted modulation coordinates can be rotated back.
这里,共享的TRS/CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE使用,且与连接态UE共享的TRS/CSI-RS。空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE,可以与连接态UE在共享的TRS/CSI-RS时机对TRS/CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the shared TRS/CSI-RS may be the TRS/CSI-RS used by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and shared with connected UEs. The idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS/CSI-RS at the shared TRS/CSI-RS timing with the connected state UE.
波束是一种通信资源,可以是宽波束,也可以是窄波束,还可以是其他类型波束。波束可以通过波束成形技术形成的具有特定指向的波束。这里,波束成形技术可以包括但不限于数值波束成形技术、模拟波束成形技术或混合数字模拟波束成形技术等。A beam is a communication resource, which can be a wide beam, a narrow beam, or other types of beams. The beam can be formed by beamforming technology with a specific direction of the beam. Here, the beamforming technology may include, but is not limited to, a numerical beamforming technology, an analog beamforming technology, a hybrid digital-analog beamforming technology, and the like.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:一个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息。在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个或两个以上所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In an embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two or more beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
在一些实施例中,所述信号配置信息中可以包括一个或多个共享TRS/CSI-RS。在一些实施例中,一个TRS/CSI-RS可以关联于一个或多个波束。在一些实施例中,不同的共享TRS/CSI-RS可以关联于不同的波束。基站可以通过不同的波束发送不同的共享TRS/CSI-RS。波束信息可以用于指示波束。波束信息可以是唯一指示波束的信息。例如,波束信息可以用于指示波束的标识等。In some embodiments, the signal configuration information may include one or more shared TRS/CSI-RS. In some embodiments, one TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with one or more beams. In some embodiments, different shared TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with different beams. The base station can transmit different shared TRS/CSI-RS through different beams. Beam information can be used to indicate beams. The beam information may be the information that uniquely indicates the beam. For example, the beam information may be used to indicate the identity of the beam, and the like.
在一些实施例中,UE可以基于波束信息确定与共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。例如,UE可以基于波束信息确定用于接收所述共享TRS/CSI-RS 的波束,从而接收共享TRS/CSI-RS。In some embodiments, the UE may determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information. For example, the UE may determine a beam for receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information, thereby receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
如此,通过在共享TRS/CSI-RS的测量指示信息中携带的波束信息,可以显性的指示共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。UE可以基于波束信息准确地确定共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。In this way, the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS can be explicitly indicated by the beam information carried in the measurement indication information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS. The UE can accurately determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
SSB index可以用于唯一标识波束。The SSB index can be used to uniquely identify the beam.
准共站址(QCL)可以指示出波束信息参考信号身份标识(ID),还可以指示波束对应的天线端口、天线面板、发送接收点、物理小区的身份标识(ID)中的至少一种。这样,使得波束的指示更加准确。The Quasi Co-Location (QCL) can indicate the beam information reference signal identity (ID), and can also indicate at least one of the antenna port, antenna panel, transmitting and receiving point, and physical cell identity (ID) corresponding to the beam. In this way, the indication of the beam is made more accurate.
UE可以基于波束信息确定共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。如此,UE可以准确地确定共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。The UE may determine the beams sharing the TRS/CSI-RS association based on the beam information. In this way, the UE can accurately determine the beams that share the TRS/CSI-RS association.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
UE基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。The UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
在一个实施例中,UE可以基于信号配置信息确定不同所述TRS/CSI-RS与不同波束的波束信息的对应关系。In one embodiment, the UE may determine the correspondence between different TRS/CSI-RS and beam information of different beams based on the signal configuration information.
UE根据当前波束的波束信息,确定当前波束所关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS。The UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam.
示例性的,UE根据当前波束的波束信息的SSB的索引和/或QCL参数,从信号配置信息中,确定出SSB的索引和/或QCL参数对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS。Exemplarily, the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter from the signal configuration information according to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter of the beam information of the current beam.
如此,UE基于波束信息与共享TRS/CSI-RS的对应关系,确定当前波束对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS,提高确定当前波束对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS的 准确性。In this way, the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam based on the correspondence between the beam information and the shared TRS/CSI-RS, and improves the accuracy of determining the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for wireless signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
UE确定当前波束关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS后,响应于UE检测到当前波束关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE可以采用共享TRS/CSI-RS进行同步或无线信号测。After the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam, in response to the UE detecting the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam, the UE may use the shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
这里,无线信号测量可以是RRM测量。Here, the wireless signal measurement may be an RRM measurement.
响应于UE确定当前波束具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE可以不再使用SSB进行同步或无线信号测量。由于相关技术中,UE需要采用3个SSB周期进行同步;而本公开实施例的技术方案采用共享TRS/CSI-RS进行同步,只需要一个SSB周期。因此,采用共享TRS/CSI-RS同步可以减少UE唤醒时间,降低UE的功耗。In response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the UE may no longer use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements. Because in the related art, the UE needs to use 3 SSB cycles for synchronization; while the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure use shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization, and only one SSB cycle is required. Therefore, the use of shared TRS/CSI-RS synchronization can reduce the wake-up time of the UE and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
响应于UE确定当前波束具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE也可以使用SSB进行同步或无线信号测量。The UE may also use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements in response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述方法还包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
UE采用SSB进行同步;UE uses SSB for synchronization;
UE采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。The UE uses the SSB to perform radio signal measurement.
响应于UE基于信号配置信息确定当前波束不具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS。UE可以采用SSB进行同步或无线信号测。In response to the UE determining based on the signal configuration information that the current beam does not have an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS. The UE can use SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:发送生效指示,用于指示所述波束信息是否生效。In one embodiment, the method further includes: sending a valid indication, which is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
在本公开实施例中,该生效指示可以承载在任何恰当的信令中,本公 开实施例并不对此作出限定。例如,该生效指示可以承载在信号配置信息中。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the validation indication may be carried in any appropriate signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the validation indication may be carried in the signal configuration information.
生效指示可以指示信号配置信息所配置的共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息是否生效。如果生效,UE可以基于信号配置信息确定不同共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息;否则,UE不再基于信号配置信息确定不同共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息。The validation indication may indicate whether the beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS and/or CSI-RS configured by the signal configuration information is valid. If it takes effect, the UE may determine the beam information of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information; otherwise, the UE will no longer determine the beams of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information information.
生效指示可以用不同的值指示共享TRS/CSI-RS是否关联于不同波束的波束信息。例如,采用“0”指示波束信息不生效,用“1”指示波束信息生效;或者,也可以采用“1”指示波束信息不生效,用“0”指示波束信息生效。The valid indication may indicate with different values whether the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with beam information of different beams. For example, "0" is used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and "1" is used to indicate that the beam information is valid; or, "1" may be used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and "0" is used to indicate that the beam information is valid.
在一个实施例中,所述发送共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括:In an embodiment, the transmitting the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
发送携带所述信号配置信息的系统消息;sending a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
or
发送携带所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。Send RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
信号配置信息可以携带在系统消息或RRC消息中。信号配置信息可以占用系统消息或RRC消息的预留比特位,如此,增加系统消息或RRC消息的信息携带量,提高系统消息或RRC消息的利用效率。The signal configuration information can be carried in system messages or RRC messages. The signal configuration information may occupy the reserved bits of the system message or the RRC message. In this way, the information carrying capacity of the system message or the RRC message is increased, and the utilization efficiency of the system message or the RRC message is improved.
也可以新增系统消息或RRC消息携带信号配置信息。A system message or an RRC message may also be added to carry the signal configuration information.
如图3所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法可以应用于蜂窝移动通信系统的空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE中,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
步骤301:接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进 行相应操作。Step 301: Receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, Wherein, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
这里,UE可以是采用蜂窝移动通信技术进行无线通信的手机终端等。基站可以是在蜂窝移动通信系统中,向UE提供接入网接口的通信设备。Here, the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication. The base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
在一些实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE进行同步。In some embodiments, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs.
在无线信号的测量中,UE可以针对基站发送的TRS/CSI-RS进行测量。In the measurement of wireless signals, the UE may measure the TRS/CSI-RS sent by the base station.
CSI-RS可以用于供UE获取以下的至少一个参数:信道的状态、波束管理、移动性管理、速率匹配等。The CSI-RS can be used for the UE to obtain at least one of the following parameters: channel status, beam management, mobility management, rate matching, and the like.
.
基站和UE物理晶振的频率是会有小小的偏差的,不可能做到完全一致,这使得UE接收到的射频载波信号会有相位上的偏差,在接收子载波的解调符号星座图上,表现为相位上的旋转,即接收的调制符号偏离了一定的相位角度,这是由于频偏在时间上的积累造成的。这个时候,需要跟踪参考信号(tracking reference signal,TRS)来追踪其它数据信号的旋转相位。TRS是一种多周期的CSI-RS,确切的说是一个4-1端口,3个CSI-RS密度,位于连续两个时隙的NZP-CSI-RS,在一个时隙内时间上两个TRS最小间隔是4个OFDM符号,频域上间隔4个子载波。可以根据TRS来估算频率和时间上的误差。接收数据补偿这些误差,即可旋回原始发送的调制坐标位置。The frequency of the physical crystal oscillator of the base station and the UE will have a small deviation, and it is impossible to be completely consistent, which will cause the RF carrier signal received by the UE to have a phase deviation. , which manifests as a rotation in phase, that is, the received modulation symbol deviates from a certain phase angle, which is caused by the accumulation of frequency offset in time. At this time, a tracking reference signal (TRS) is required to track the rotational phase of other data signals. TRS is a multi-period CSI-RS, to be precise, a 4-1 port, 3 CSI-RS density, NZP-CSI-RS located in two consecutive time slots, two time in one time slot The minimum interval of TRS is 4 OFDM symbols, and the interval is 4 subcarriers in the frequency domain. Errors in frequency and time can be estimated from TRS. The received data compensates for these errors, and the original transmitted modulation coordinates can be rotated back.
这里,共享的TRS/CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE使用,且与连接态UE共享的TRS/CSI-RS。空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE,可以与连接态UE在共享的TRS/CSI-RS时机对TRS/CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the shared TRS/CSI-RS may be the TRS/CSI-RS used by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and shared with connected UEs. The idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS/CSI-RS at the shared TRS/CSI-RS timing with the connected state UE.
波束是一种通信资源,可以是宽波束,也可以是窄波束,还可以是其他类型波束。波束可以通过波束成形技术形成的具有特定指向的波束。这里,波束成形技术可以包括但不限于数值波束成形技术、模拟波束成形技 术或混合数字模拟波束成形技术等。A beam is a communication resource, which can be a wide beam, a narrow beam, or other types of beams. The beam can be formed by beamforming technology with a specific direction of the beam. Here, the beamforming technology may include, but is not limited to, a numerical beamforming technology, an analog beamforming technology, a hybrid digital-analog beamforming technology, and the like.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:一个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息。在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个或两个以上所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In an embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS. In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two or more beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
在一些实施例中,所述信号配置信息中可以包括一个或多个共享TRS/CSI-RS。在一些实施例中,一个TRS/CSI-RS可以关联于一个或多个波束。在一些实施例中,不同的共享TRS/CSI-RS可以关联于不同的波束。基站可以通过不同的波束发送不同的共享TRS/CSI-RS。波束信息可以用于指示波束。波束信息可以是唯一指示波束的信息。例如,波束信息可以用于指示波束的标识等。In some embodiments, the signal configuration information may include one or more shared TRS/CSI-RS. In some embodiments, one TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with one or more beams. In some embodiments, different shared TRS/CSI-RS may be associated with different beams. The base station can transmit different shared TRS/CSI-RS through different beams. Beam information can be used to indicate beams. The beam information may be the information that uniquely indicates the beam. For example, the beam information may be used to indicate the identity of the beam, and the like.
在一些实施例中,UE可以基于波束信息确定与共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。例如,UE可以基于波束信息确定用于接收所述共享TRS/CSI-RS的波束,从而接收共享TRS/CSI-RS。In some embodiments, the UE may determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information. For example, the UE may determine a beam for receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information, thereby receiving the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
如此,通过在共享TRS/CSI-RS的测量指示信息中携带波束信息,可以显性的指示共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。UE可以基于波束信息准确地确定共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束。In this way, by carrying beam information in the measurement indication information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS, the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS can be explicitly indicated. The UE can accurately determine the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS based on the beam information.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
SSB index可以用于唯一标识波束。The SSB index can be used to uniquely identify the beam.
准共站址(QCL)可以指示出波束信息参考信号身份标识(ID),还可以指示波束对应的天线端口、天线面板、发送接收点、物理小区的身份标识(ID)中的至少一种。这样,使得波束的指示更加准确。The Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) can indicate the beam information reference signal identity (ID), and can also indicate at least one of the antenna port, antenna panel, transmitting and receiving point, and physical cell identity (ID) corresponding to the beam. In this way, the indication of the beam is made more accurate.
UE可以基于波束信息确定共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。The UE may determine the beams sharing the TRS/CSI-RS association based on the beam information.
如此,UE可以准确地确定共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束。In this way, the UE can accurately determine the beams that share the TRS/CSI-RS association.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。Based on the signal configuration information, and according to beam information of the current beam, the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam is determined.
在一个实施例中,UE可以基于信号配置信息确定不同所述TRS/CSI-RS与不同波束的波束信息的对应关系。In one embodiment, the UE may determine the correspondence between different TRS/CSI-RS and beam information of different beams based on the signal configuration information.
UE根据当前波束的波束信息,确定当前波束所关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS。The UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam.
示例性的,UE根据当前波束的波束信息的SSB的索引和/或QCL参数,从信号配置信息中,确定出SSB的索引和/或QCL参数对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS。Exemplarily, the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter from the signal configuration information according to the SSB index and/or the QCL parameter of the beam information of the current beam.
如此,UE基于波束信息与共享TRS/CSI-RS的对应关系,确定当前波束对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS,提高确定当前波束对应的共享TRS/CSI-RS的准确性。In this way, the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam based on the correspondence between the beam information and the shared TRS/CSI-RS, and improves the accuracy of determining the shared TRS/CSI-RS corresponding to the current beam.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
UE确定当前波束关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS后,响应于UE检测到当前波束关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE可以采用共享TRS/CSI-RS进行同步或无线信号测。After the UE determines the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam, in response to the UE detecting the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam, the UE may use the shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
这里,无线信号测量可以是RRM测量。Here, the wireless signal measurement may be an RRM measurement.
响应于UE确定当前波束具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE可以不再使用SSB进行同步或无线信号测量。由于相关技术中,UE需要采用3个SSB 周期进行同步;而本公开实施例的技术方案采用共享TRS/CSI-RS进行同步,只需要一个SSB周期。因此,采用共享TRS/CSI-RS同步可以减少UE唤醒时间,降低UE的功耗。In response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the UE may no longer use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements. Because in the related art, the UE needs to use 3 SSB cycles for synchronization; while the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure use shared TRS/CSI-RS for synchronization, and only one SSB cycle is required. Therefore, the use of shared TRS/CSI-RS synchronization can reduce the wake-up time of the UE and reduce the power consumption of the UE.
响应于UE确定当前波束具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS,UE也可以使用SSB进行同步或无线信号测量。The UE may also use the SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurements in response to the UE determining that the current beam has an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述方法还包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
采用SSB进行同步;Synchronization using SSB;
采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。Wireless signal measurements are performed using the SSB.
响应于UE基于信号配置信息确定当前波束不具有关联的共享TRS/CSI-RS。UE可以采用SSB进行同步或无线信号测。In response to the UE determining based on the signal configuration information that the current beam does not have an associated shared TRS/CSI-RS. The UE can use SSB for synchronization or radio signal measurement.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:接收生效指示,根据生效指示确定所述波束信息是否生效。In one embodiment, the method further includes: receiving a validation indication, and determining whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
在本公开实施例中,该生效指示可以承载在任何恰当的信令中,本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。例如,该生效指示可以承载在信号配置信息中。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the validation indication may be carried in any appropriate signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the validation indication may be carried in the signal configuration information.
生效指示可以指示信号配置信息所配置的共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息是否生效。如果生效,UE可以基于信号配置信息确定不同共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息;否则,UE不再基于信号配置信息确定不同共享TRS和/或CSI-RS关联的波束的波束信息。The validation indication may indicate whether the beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS and/or CSI-RS configured by the signal configuration information is valid. If it takes effect, the UE may determine the beam information of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information; otherwise, the UE will no longer determine the beams of the beams associated with different shared TRS and/or CSI-RS based on the signal configuration information information.
生效指示可以用不同的值指示共享TRS/CSI-RS是否关联于不同波束的波束信息。例如,采用“0”指示波束信息不生效,用“1”指示波束信息生效;或者,也可以采用“1”指示波束信息不生效,用“0”指示波束信息生效The valid indication may indicate with different values whether the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with beam information of different beams. For example, "0" is used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and "1" is used to indicate that the beam information is valid; or, "1" can be used to indicate that the beam information is not valid, and "0" is used to indicate that the beam information is valid.
在一个实施例中,所述接收共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes:
接收携带有所述信号配置信息的系统消息;receiving a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
or
接收携带有所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information is received.
信号配置信息可以携带在系统消息或RRC消息中。The signal configuration information can be carried in system messages or RRC messages.
信号配置信息可以占用系统消息或RRC消息的预留比特位,如此,增加系统消息或RRC消息的信息携带量,提高系统消息或RRC消息的利用效率。The signal configuration information may occupy the reserved bits of the system message or the RRC message. In this way, the information carrying capacity of the system message or the RRC message is increased, and the utilization efficiency of the system message or the RRC message is improved.
也可以新增系统消息和/或RRC消息携带信号配置信息。System messages and/or RRC messages may also be added to carry signal configuration information.
以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例:A specific example is provided below in conjunction with any of the above-mentioned embodiments:
1、系统可以基于波束配置共享的TRS/CSI-RS参考信号给空闲态(Idle)UE参考,即系统配置不同TRS/CSI-RS的波束信息;上述参考信号可以是TRS,或者CSI-RS。1. The system can refer to the idle state (Idle) UE based on the shared TRS/CSI-RS reference signal based on the beam configuration, that is, the system configures the beam information of different TRS/CSI-RS; the above reference signal can be TRS or CSI-RS.
2、上述波束信息可以是SSB的Index,也可以是可以对应到SSB index的QCL参数2. The above beam information can be the Index of the SSB, or the QCL parameter that can correspond to the index of the SSB
3、进一步地,配置里可以基于波束设置是否生效的信息;3. Further, the configuration can be based on the information on whether the beam setting is effective;
4、上述信息通过系统信息,或者其他RRC消息配置给空闲态UE4. The above information is configured to the idle UE through system information or other RRC messages
5、UE收到上述配置后,收到对应SSB后得到对应的Index5. After receiving the above configuration, the UE obtains the corresponding Index after receiving the corresponding SSB
6、UE根据得到的SSB的Index对应上述TRS/CSI-RS信号的波束信息;6. The UE corresponds to the beam information of the TRS/CSI-RS signal according to the obtained SSB Index;
7、如果得到的波束对应有上述配置的共享参考信号,即波束Index相对应,则可以利用上述参考信号,和SSB进行对应的同步或者测量功能;7. If the obtained beam corresponds to the shared reference signal configured above, that is, the beam Index corresponds to, the above reference signal can be used to perform the corresponding synchronization or measurement function with the SSB;
8、否则的话,即UE在没有参考信号配置的波束,UE没有发生小区重选,则仅用SSB作为时频同步,以及测量;8. Otherwise, that is, the UE is in a beam without reference signal configuration, and the UE does not have cell reselection, then only the SSB is used for time-frequency synchronization and measurement;
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于无线通信的基站中,如图4所示,所述信息传输装置100包括:第一发送模块110,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 4 , the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 110, wherein:
所述第一发送模块110,配置为发送共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态 信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first sending module 110 is configured to send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: Beam information of associated beams, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle UEs and/or inactive UEs to perform corresponding operations for the beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:第二发送模块120,配置为发送生效指示,所述生效指示用于指示所述波束信息是否生效。In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 120, configured to send a validation indication, where the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
在一个实施例中,所述第一发送模块110,包括:In one embodiment, the first sending module 110 includes:
第一发送子模块111,配置为发送携带所述信号配置信息的系统消息;The first sending sub-module 111 is configured to send a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
or
第二发送子模块112,配置为发送携带所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。The second sending sub-module 112 is configured to send the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于无线通信的空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE中,如图5所示,所述信息传输装置200包括:第一接收模块210,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 5 , the information transmission apparatus 200 includes: a first receiving module 210, of which,
所述第一接收模块210,配置为接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包 括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first receiving module 210 is configured to receive the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: Beam information of the associated beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to correspond to the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS operate.
在一个实施例中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。In one embodiment, the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein beam information of each beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Not exactly the same or not at all.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。In one embodiment, the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for radio signal measurements by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
确定模块220,配置为基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。The determining module 220 is configured to determine the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam according to the beam information of the current beam based on the signal configuration information.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述装置200还包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the apparatus 200 further includes at least one of the following:
同步模块230,配置为采用SSB进行同步;A synchronization module 230, configured to use SSB for synchronization;
测量模块240,配置为采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。The measurement module 240 is configured to use the SSB to perform wireless signal measurement.
在一个实施例中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the beam information includes at least one of the following:
指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
指示所述Index的QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the QCL parameter of the Index.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第二接收模块250,配置为接收生效指示,根据所述生效指示确定所述波束信息是否生效。The second receiving module 250 is configured to receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括至少以下之一:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes at least one of the following:
第一接收子模块211,配置为接收携带有所述信号配置信息的系统消 息;The first receiving submodule 211 is configured to receive a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
第二接收子模块212,配置为接收携带有所述信号配置信息的RRC信令。The second receiving sub-module 212 is configured to receive the RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
在示例性实施例中,第一发送模块110、第一接收模块210、第一确定模块220、第一同步模块230、第一测量模块240、第二同步模块250、第二测量模块260和第二确定模块270等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,baseband processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the first sending module 110, the first receiving module 210, the first determining module 220, the first synchronization module 230, the first measurement module 240, the second synchronization module 250, the second measurement module 260, and the first The second determination module 270 and the like may be composed of one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), General Purpose A processor, a controller, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), a Microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components are implemented for performing the aforementioned method.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置3000的框图。例如,装置3000可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图6,装置3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件3002,存储器3004,电源组件3006,多媒体组件3008,音频组件3010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012,传感器组件3014,以及通信组件3016。6, the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
处理组件3002通常控制装置3000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块,以方 便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。The processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components. For example, processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件3006为装置3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000. Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
多媒体组件3008包括在装置3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置3000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置3000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些 实施例中,音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016. In some embodiments, audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口3012为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件3014可以检测到装置3000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置3000的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件3014还可以检测装置3000或装置3000一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置3000接触的存在或不存在,装置3000方位或加速/减速和装置3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 . For example, the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000. Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件3016被配置为便于装置3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices. The apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器3004,上述指令可由装置3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other implementations of the embodiments of the invention will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of the present invention that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present invention and include those in the technical field not disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure Common knowledge or conventional technical means. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of embodiments of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of embodiments of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
    发送共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。Sending the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein the The shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for user equipment UEs in idle state and/or UEs in inactive state to perform corresponding operations on beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。The method according to claim 1, wherein the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS .
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for radio transmission by idle state UEs and/or inactive state UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Signal measurement.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述波束信息,包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 1, wherein the beam information includes at least one of the following:
    指示同步信号块SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the synchronization signal block SSB;
    指示所述Index的准同位置QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the quasi-co-located QCL parameter of the Index.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:发送生效指示,所述生效指示用于指示所述波束信息是否生效。The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: sending a validation indication, wherein the validation indication is used to indicate whether the beam information is valid.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述发送共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括:发送携带所述信号配置信息的系统消息;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sending the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS comprises: sending a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
    or
    发送携带所述信号配置信息的无线资源控制RRC信令。Send radio resource control RRC signaling carrying the signal configuration information.
  8. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态用户设备UE,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or a non-active state user equipment UE, the method includes:
    接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。Receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, where the signal configuration information at least includes: beam information of a beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS, wherein the The shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述信号配置信息至少包括:两个所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息;其中每一所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息不完全相同或完全不相同。The method according to claim 8, wherein the signal configuration information includes at least: beam information of two beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS; wherein each of the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beams is not exactly the same or not at all.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的同步。The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for synchronization of idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS .
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束的无线信号测量。9. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is used at least for radio transmission by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs for beams associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS Signal measurement.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述信号配置信息,根据当前波束的波束信息,确定所述当前波束关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS。Based on the signal configuration information, and according to beam information of the current beam, the shared TRS/CSI-RS associated with the current beam is determined.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,响应于所述当前波束不具有关联的所述共享TRS/CSI-RS,所述方法还包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 12, wherein, in response to the current beam having no associated shared TRS/CSI-RS, the method further comprises at least one of:
    采用同步信号块SSB进行同步;The synchronization signal block SSB is used for synchronization;
    采用所述SSB进行无线信号测量。Wireless signal measurements are performed using the SSB.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述波束信息, 包括以下至少之一:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the beam information includes at least one of the following:
    指示SSB的索引Index的指示信息;Indication information indicating the index Index of the SSB;
    指示所述Index的准同位置QCL参数的指示信息。Indication information indicating the quasi-co-located QCL parameter of the Index.
  15. 根据权利要求8至14任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收生效指示,根据所述生效指示确定所述波束信息是否生效。Receive a validation indication, and determine whether the beam information is valid according to the validation indication.
  16. 根据权利要求8至15任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收共享TRS/CSI-RS的信号配置信息,包括至少以下之一:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 15, wherein the receiving the signal configuration information of the shared TRS/CSI-RS includes at least one of the following:
    接收携带有所述信号配置信息的系统消息;receiving a system message carrying the signal configuration information;
    接收携带有所述信号配置信息的无线资源控制RRC信令。Receive radio resource control RRC signaling that carries the signal configuration information.
  17. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus comprises: a first sending module, wherein,
    所述第一发送模块,配置为发送共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first sending module is configured to send the signal configuration information of the shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for idle state user equipment UE and/or inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS.
  18. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, which is applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or an inactive state UE, the apparatus comprises: a first receiving module, wherein:
    所述第一接收模块,配置为接收共享跟踪参考信号TRS/信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS的信号配置信息,其中,所述信号配置信息,至少包括:所述共享TRS/CSI-RS所关联的波束的波束信息,其中,所述共享TRS/CSI-RS至少用于供所述空闲态UE和/或所述非激活态UE针对与所述共享TRS/CSI-RS关联的波束进行相应操作。The first receiving module is configured to receive signal configuration information of a shared tracking reference signal TRS/channel state information reference signal CSI-RS, wherein the signal configuration information at least includes: the shared TRS/CSI-RS is associated with The beam information of the beam, wherein the shared TRS/CSI-RS is at least used for the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE to perform corresponding operations on the beam associated with the shared TRS/CSI-RS .
  19. 一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程 序时执行如权利要求1至7或8至16任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A communication equipment device, comprising a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the execution of claims 1 to 7 or when the processor executes the executable program. Steps of any one of 8 to 16 of the information transmission method.
  20. 一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7或8至16任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 16 are implemented.
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