WO2022151229A1 - Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151229A1
WO2022151229A1 PCT/CN2021/071880 CN2021071880W WO2022151229A1 WO 2022151229 A1 WO2022151229 A1 WO 2022151229A1 CN 2021071880 W CN2021071880 W CN 2021071880W WO 2022151229 A1 WO2022151229 A1 WO 2022151229A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indication information
bits
sfn
information
carried
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PCT/CN2021/071880
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202180000193.9A priority Critical patent/CN115088386A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/071880 priority patent/WO2022151229A1/en
Publication of WO2022151229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151229A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
  • the time unit of synchronization between UE and base station is the system frame.
  • the UE performs synchronization based on the system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number).
  • SFN System Frame Number
  • One SFN is 10ms, and the value range of SFN is 0-1023. When the SFN reaches 1023, it restarts from 0, and the maximum period of the SFN is 1024 system frames, that is, 10.24 seconds.
  • the paging cycle and DRX cycle need to be less than 10.24 seconds.
  • the UE synchronizes based on the super system frame number (H-SFN, Hyper System Frame Number).
  • H-SFN Hyper System Frame Number
  • the system frame corresponds to 1024 system frames, that is, a super frame is equal to 10.24s, the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and the maximum period of H-SFN is 1024 H-SFNs, that is, 2.9127 hours.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
  • an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
  • an information transmission method wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
  • the indication information sent by the base station is received, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
  • the first sending module is configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module, wherein:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is different from the information bits carried in the system information block.
  • a communication equipment apparatus including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program.
  • the program executes the executable program.
  • a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
  • the base station in an embodiment, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of the H-SFN includes: sending the indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • the base station When the base station has the information to be sent, it can select one of the indication information or the system information block to send, which improves the flexibility of the base station to select downlink signaling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus shown according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the word "if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a
  • RAN radio access network
  • the computer of the IoT terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • a station For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network).
  • the MTC system may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 .
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution subjects involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication using the new air interface NR, and base stations.
  • An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that, since the value range of the H-SFN is 0-1023, 10 bits need to be used to represent different H-SFNs. How to carry 10 bits of H-SFN in a new air interface (NR, New Radio) is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • NR New Radio
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to a base station, including:
  • Step 201 Send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  • the base station and the UE may communicate based on NR.
  • the UE may use eDRX mode for data transmission.
  • the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling, or may be downlink signaling unicast to the UE.
  • the indication that the information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block may include, but is not limited to: the indication information is different from the entire system information block, and/or the indication information is not part of the information in the system information block.
  • step 201 includes:
  • Step 2011 Send indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, wherein the system information block carries the H-SFN bits other than the n bits of .
  • the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information.
  • the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in the system information block.
  • the system message block may include but is not limited to: system message block 1 (SIB1, System Information Block 1).
  • n 1 or 2.
  • the base station may carry 1 or 2 bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry another 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, such as SIB1, and send it to the UE.
  • the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling or unicast downlink signaling.
  • the reserved bits in the existing downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits, or new dedicated downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits.
  • the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
  • the indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN is sent in response to communication using the new air interface NR.
  • the base station may carry n bits through indication information different from the system information block.
  • the time domain position of the indication information carrying n bits is before the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
  • the base station may first send the indication information carrying n bits, and then send the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
  • the UE may receive the indication information, and determine the n bits carried by the indication information from the indication information.
  • the UE may also receive the system information block, and determine the remaining 10-n bits carried by the system information block from the system information block.
  • the indication information different from the system information block carries n bits, and the system information block carries the remaining 10-n bits, so that the H-SFN is carried in the NR communication. Then, the UE can perform synchronization based on the super system frame to meet the requirements of a longer paging cycle and a DRX cycle, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and saving power.
  • the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
  • the indication information carrying n consecutive bits of the H-SFN lower bits is sent.
  • the indication information may carry the lower n bits of the H-SFN, for example, the indication information may carry the lowest bit of the H-SFN, or the lower 2 bits.
  • a superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
  • the UE For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in the system information block. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the system information block is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1.
  • the UE only needs to determine the synchronization deviation from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
  • the base station can adjust n based on actual requirements, such as the eDRX cycle. That is, the base station can adjust the number of bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information and the number of bits of the H-SFN in the system information block based on actual requirements.
  • the UE when the UE only needs to use the low-order bits of the H-SFN for synchronization, it can only read the indication information and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing read Take the energy consumption generated by the system information block to save power.
  • the sending of the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
  • SSB Index synchronization signal block index
  • RMSI CORSET Send the remaining minimum system information control resource set (RMSI CORSET, Remain System Information Control Resource Set) indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • RMSI CORSET Remain System Information Control Resource Set
  • the SSB Index indication information may be located in three bits of A+5, A+6 and A+7 on the 8-bit additional payload on the PBCH.
  • A+6 and/or A+7 may be used to carry n bits of H-FSN. When n is 1, it can be carried by A+6 or A+7, and when n is 2, it can be carried by A+6 and A+7.
  • the UE In response to data communication between the base station and the UE based on FR1, the UE only needs to read the MIB DMRS to obtain the SSB Index indication information, that is, to obtain n bits of the H-FSN. Therefore, when the base station and the UE conduct data communication based on FR1, the The n bits of the H-FSN are carried in the SSB Index indication information, so that the MIB can not be read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the MIB, thereby saving power.
  • the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by the RMSI CORSET indication information.
  • the RMSI CORSET indication information is in PDCCH-ConfigCommon and can be used to indicate the RMSI CORSET configuration.
  • the reserved bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN. When n is 1, one bit in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN, and when n is 2, two bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry two H-FSN bits. bits.
  • the time domain position of the SSB Index indication information and RMSI CORSET indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read the SSB Index indication information and/or Or read from the RMSI CORSET instruction information, and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
  • the sending RMSI CORSET indication information wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
  • the reserved bits sent in the controlResourceSetZero field carry the n-bit RMSI CORSET indication information.
  • ControlResourceSetZero field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the ControlResourceSetZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • the sending of the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
  • SearchSpace Sending search space (SearchSpace) indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • the SearchSpace indication information in PDCCH-ConfigCommon can be used to indicate the Search Space configuration, and the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • the time domain position of the SearchSpace indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read it from the SearchSpace indication information and no longer reads the system information. information blocks, thereby reducing the energy consumption of reading system information blocks, thereby saving power.
  • the sending of the SearchSpace indication information wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
  • the reserved bits in the SearchSpaceZero field carry the SearchSpace indication information of the n bits.
  • SearchSpaceZero There are two types of SearchSpace indication information, one of which is SearchSpaceZero.
  • the SearchSpaceZeroo field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • searchSpaceZero For FR2, because the UE must read the MIB, and SSB and Coreset#0 are FDM modes, there are reserved bits in searchSpaceZero, and n bits of HSFN can be placed on the last n reserved bits in searchSpaceZero.
  • the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • TRS or CSI-RS can assist UE in synchronization.
  • TRS or CSI-RS can assist UEs in idle or inactive state to perform synchronization.
  • the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by TRS or CSI-RS.
  • n 1, one bit of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN; when n is 2, two bits of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry H-FSN. two bits.
  • the time domain position of the TRS or CSI-RS can be configured to be located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read from the TRS or CSI-RS. , the system information block is no longer read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
  • the method further includes:
  • the TRS or CSI-RS carrying the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN is transmitted, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3.
  • the DMRS of the SSB carries the lower 3 bits of the SFN, and the MIB carries the remaining bits of the SFN.
  • FR1 it is possible to synchronize without reading the information in the MIB.
  • the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN also need to read the MIB.
  • the lower 3+m bits of the SFN can be carried in the TRS or CSI-RS.
  • the 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the lower order can complete the synchronization.
  • the UE combines the low-order n bits of the HSFN, the low-order 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS, and the low-order 3 bits of the SFN of the DMRS in the SSB. Perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the MIB is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method is applied to a user equipment UE, including:
  • Step 401 Receive indication information sent by the base station, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block;
  • Step 402 Based on the indication information, determine n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10.
  • the base station and the UE may communicate based on NR.
  • the UE may use eDRX mode for data transmission.
  • the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling or unicast downlink signaling.
  • the indication that the information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block may include, but is not limited to: the indication information is different from the entire system information block, and/or the indication information is not part of the information in the system information block.
  • the base station When the base station has the information to be sent, it can select one of the indication information or the system information block to send, which improves the flexibility of the base station to select downlink signaling.
  • the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information.
  • the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in the system information block.
  • the system message block may include but is not limited to: system message block 1 (SIB1, System Information Block 1).
  • n is 1 or 2.
  • the base station may carry 1 or 2 bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry another 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, such as SIB1, and send it to the UE.
  • the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling, or may be downlink signaling unicast to the UE.
  • the reserved bits in the existing downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits, or new dedicated downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits.
  • the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the indication information sent by the base station is received in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
  • the base station may carry n bits through indication information different from the system information block.
  • the time domain position of the indication information carrying n bits is before the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
  • the base station may first send the indication information carrying n bits, and then send the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE may receive the indication information, and determine the n bits carried by the indication information from the indication information.
  • the UE may also receive the system information block, and determine the remaining 10-n bits carried by the system information block from the system information block.
  • the indication information different from the system information block carries n bits, and the remaining 10-n bits of the system information block are used to carry the H-SFN in the NR communication. Then, the UE can perform synchronization based on the super system frame to meet the requirements of a longer paging cycle and a DRX cycle, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and saving power.
  • the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information includes:
  • the indication information may carry the lower n bits of the H-SFN, for example, the indication information may carry the lowest bit of the H-SFN, or the lower 2 bits.
  • a superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
  • the UE For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in the system information block. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the system information block is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1.
  • the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
  • the base station can adjust n based on actual requirements, such as the eDRX cycle. That is, the base station can adjust the number of bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information and the number of bits of the H-SFN in the system information block based on actual requirements.
  • the UE when the UE only needs to use the low-order bits of the H-SFN for synchronization, it can only read the indication information and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing read Take the energy consumption generated by the system information block to save power.
  • the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information including:
  • the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information are determined.
  • the SSB Index indication information may be located in three bits of A+5, A+6 and A+7 on the 8-bit additional payload on the PBCH.
  • A+6 and/or A+7 may be used to carry n bits of H-FSN. When n is 1, it can be carried by A+6 or A+7, and when n is 2, it can be carried by A+6 and A+7.
  • the UE In response to data communication between the base station and the UE based on FR1, the UE only needs to read the MIB DMRS to obtain the SSB Index indication information, that is, to obtain n bits of the H-FSN. Therefore, when the base station and the UE conduct data communication based on FR1, the The n bits of the H-FSN are carried in the SSB Index indication information, so that the MIB can not be read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the MIB, thereby saving power.
  • the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information including:
  • the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information are determined.
  • the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by the RMSI CORSET indication information.
  • the RMSI CORSET indication information is in PDCCH-ConfigCommon and can be used to indicate the RMSI CORSET configuration.
  • the reserved bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN. When n is 1, one bit in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN, and when n is 2, two bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry two H-FSN bits. bits.
  • the time domain position of the SSB Index indication information and RMSI CORSET indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read the SSB Index indication information and/or Or read from the RMSI CORSET instruction information, and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
  • the determining, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information includes:
  • ControlResourceSetZero field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the ControlResourceSetZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • receiving the indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information including:
  • the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information are determined.
  • the SearchSpace indication information in PDCCH-ConfigCommon can be used to indicate the Search Space configuration, and the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • the time domain position of the SearchSpace indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read it from the SearchSpace indication information and no longer reads the system information. information blocks, thereby reducing the energy consumption of reading system information blocks, thereby saving power.
  • determining the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information based on the SearchSpace indication information includes:
  • SearchSpaceZero There are two types of SearchSpace indication information, one of which is SearchSpaceZero.
  • the SearchSpaceZeroo field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
  • searchSpaceZero has reserved bits, and n bits of HSFN can be placed on the last n reserved bits of searchSpaceZero.
  • the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
  • the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information including:
  • the n bits carried by the TRS or CSI-RS are determined.
  • TRS or CSI-RS may assist UE in synchronization.
  • TRS or CSI-RS can assist UEs in idle or inactive state to perform synchronization.
  • the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by TRS or CSI-RS.
  • n 1, one bit of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN; when n is 2, two bits of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry H-FSN. two bits.
  • the time domain position of the TRS or CSI-RS can be configured before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read from the TRS or CSI-RS. , the system information block is no longer read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
  • the method further includes:
  • m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 .
  • the DMRS of the SSB carries the lower 3 bits of the SFN, and the MIB carries the remaining bits of the SFN.
  • FR1 it is possible to synchronize without reading the information in the MIB.
  • the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN also need to read the MIB.
  • the lower 3+m bits of the SFN can be carried in the TRS or CSI-RS.
  • the 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the lower order can complete the synchronization.
  • the UE combines the low-order n bits of the HSFN, the low-order 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS, and the low-order 3 bits of the SFN of the DMRS in the SSB. Perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the MIB is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • the base station splits the H-SFN into two parts, one part is sent in the link before the SIB1 message, and the other part is sent in the SIB1 type.
  • the following method is used.
  • the reserved bits of the SSB Index that is, A+6 or A+7, can be used.
  • the reserved bits in the RMSI corset can be used, that is, the last reserved bit of controlResourceSetZero. Only for the case of ⁇ 30k, 30k ⁇ there is no reserved bit at the end, only the last n configurations can be occupied.
  • FR1 can read DMRS to get SSB index, and SSB and Coreset#0 are FDM methods, so there must be reserved bits in searchSpaceZero, whether it is 1 bit or more than 1
  • searchSpaceZero there must be reserved bits in searchSpaceZero, whether it is 1 bit or more than 1
  • the n bits of the HSFN of bits can be placed on the last n reserved bits.
  • the TRS can further provide partial SFN low-order information, so that the UE passes the HSFN low-order n bits, the 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN low-order bits (m can be greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 A positive integer) and the lower 3 bits of the DMRS in the SSB are combined to perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information.
  • the UE in the new version of the eDRX configuration wakes up, it parses the lower n bits of the corresponding HSFN, determines whether the HSFN is offset, and determines the frame number timing.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station in a communication system, wherein, as shown in FIG. 5 , the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 100, wherein,
  • the first sending module 110 is configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the sending submodule 111 is configured to send n bits of indication information carrying the super system frame number H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, wherein the system information A block carries bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • n 1 or 2.
  • the sending sub-module 111 in response to using the frequency band 1FR1 for data transmission, includes:
  • the first sending unit 1111 is configured to send synchronization signal block index SSB Index indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN;
  • the second sending unit 1112 is configured to send the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • the sending RMSI CORSET indication information wherein the second sending unit 1112 includes:
  • the first sending subunit 11121 is configured to send the RMSI CORSET indication information carrying the n bits in the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field.
  • the sending sub-module 111 in response to using the frequency band 2FR2 for data transmission, includes:
  • the third sending unit 1113 is configured to send search space SearchSpace indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • the sending SearchSpace indication information wherein the third sending unit 1113 includes:
  • the second sending subunit 11131 is configured to send the SearchSpace indication information carrying the n bits in the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field.
  • the sending sub-module 111 includes:
  • the fourth sending unit 1114 is configured to send a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS that carries the n bits of the H-SFN.
  • the sending sub-module 111 includes:
  • the fifth sending unit 1115 is configured to send the indication information carrying n consecutive bits of the lower order of the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • the sending sub-module 111 includes:
  • the sixth sending unit 1116 is configured to send the indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the second sending module 120 is configured to send the TRS or CSI-RS carrying the low 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 .
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a user equipment UE in a communication system.
  • the information transmission apparatus 200 includes: a first receiving module 210, wherein:
  • the first receiving module 210 is configured to receive indication information sent by the base station, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the first determination module 220 is configured to, based on the indication information, determine n bits of the super system frame number H-SFN carried by the indication information, where n is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10. positive integer.
  • n 1 or 2.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • a second receiving module 230 configured to receive a system information block
  • the second determining module 240 is configured to determine, based on the system information block, bits other than the n bits carried by the system information block.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes:
  • the first receiving sub-module 211 is configured to receive the synchronous signal block index SSB Index indication information
  • the first determining module 220 includes:
  • the first determination sub-module 221 is configured to determine, based on the SSB Index indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes:
  • the second receiving submodule 212 is configured to receive the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information
  • the first determining module 220 includes:
  • the second determination submodule 222 is configured to determine, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
  • the second determination submodule 222 includes:
  • the first determining unit 2221 determines the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes:
  • the third receiving submodule 213 is configured to receive search space SearchSpace indication information
  • the first determining module 220 includes:
  • the third determination submodule 223 is configured to determine, based on the SearchSpace indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information.
  • the third determination submodule 223 includes:
  • the second determining unit 2231 is configured to, based on the SearchSpace indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field of the SearchSpace indication information.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes:
  • the fourth receiving sub-module 214 configured to receive a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS;
  • the first determining module 220 includes:
  • the fourth determination sub-module 224 is configured to determine the n bits carried by the TRS or CSI-RS based on the TRS or CSI-RS.
  • the first determining module 220 includes:
  • the fifth determination sub-module 225 is configured to determine, based on the indication information, the consecutive n bits of the lower bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the third determining module 250 is configured to, based on the indication information, determine the low-order fourth to third+m bits of the system frame number SFN carried by the indication information, where m is greater than or equal to 1, and a positive integer less than or equal to 3.
  • the first receiving module 210 includes:
  • the fifth receiving sub-module 215 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the base station in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
  • the first sending module 110, the second sending module 120, the first receiving module 210, the first determining module 220, the second receiving module 230, the second determining module 240, the third determining module 250, etc. may By one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processors, controllers, A microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), a microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components are implemented for executing the aforementioned method.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP baseband processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Programmable Logic Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • a processing component 3002 a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • the processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016.
  • the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 .
  • the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices.
  • the apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information transmission method and apparatus, and a communication device and a storage medium. The method comprises: a base station sending indication information, wherein the indication information is different from an information bit carried in a system information block.

Description

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质Information transmission method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
用户设备(UE,User Equipment)UE和基站之间同步的时间单位是系统帧,UE基于系统帧号(SFN,System Frame Number)进行同步,一个SFN为10ms,SFN取值范围是0-1023,当SFN到达1023后,从0重新开始,SFN最大周期就是1024个系统帧,即10.24秒。寻呼周期和DRX周期等需要满足小于10.24秒。User Equipment (UE, User Equipment) The time unit of synchronization between UE and base station is the system frame. The UE performs synchronization based on the system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number). One SFN is 10ms, and the value range of SFN is 0-1023. When the SFN reaches 1023, it restarts from 0, and the maximum period of the SFN is 1024 system frames, that is, 10.24 seconds. The paging cycle and DRX cycle need to be less than 10.24 seconds.
随着对省电要求的提高,10.24秒不能满足寻呼周期、DRX周期等周期的需求,因此超系统帧,UE基于超系统帧号(H-SFN,Hyper System Frame Number)进行同步,一个超系统帧对应1024个系统帧,即一个超帧等于10.24s,H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,H-SFN的最大周期就是1024个H-SFN,即2.9127小时。With the improvement of power saving requirements, 10.24 seconds cannot meet the requirements of the paging cycle, DRX cycle and other cycles. Therefore, in the super system frame, the UE synchronizes based on the super system frame number (H-SFN, Hyper System Frame Number). The system frame corresponds to 1024 system frames, that is, a super frame is equal to 10.24s, the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and the maximum period of H-SFN is 1024 H-SFNs, that is, 2.9127 hours.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。Sending indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用 于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The indication information sent by the base station is received, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
所述第一发送模块,配置为发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first sending module is configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块,其中,According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module, wherein:
所述第一接收模块,配置为接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first receiving module is configured to receive indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is different from the information bits carried in the system information block.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication equipment apparatus, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program. When the program is executed, the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are performed.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
根据本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质,基站在一个实施例中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位的所述指示信息。如此,提供了一种新的用于携带信息的下行指示信息。基站具有下发的信息时,可以从指示信息或系统信息块中选择一种进行发送,提高了基站选择下行信令的灵活性。According to the information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, in an embodiment, the base station, in an embodiment, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of the H-SFN includes: sending the indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN. The indication information of the low-order n consecutive bits of the super system frame number H-SFN. In this way, a new downlink indication information for carrying information is provided. When the base station has the information to be sent, it can select one of the indication information or the system information block to send, which improves the flexibility of the base station to select downlink signaling.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释 性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the disclosed embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of yet another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图;5 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输装置的框图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来 描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。The terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a The computer of the IoT terminal, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系 统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network). Alternatively, the MTC system.
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 . For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。In some embodiments, the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其 它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 12 are respectively connected to the network management device 13 . Wherein, the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:支持采用新空口NR蜂窝移动通信的手机终端等UE,以及基站等。The execution subjects involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication using the new air interface NR, and base stations.
本公开实施例的一个应用场景为,由于H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。在新空口(NR,New Radio)中如何携带H-SFN的10个比特位是亟待解决的问题。An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that, since the value range of the H-SFN is 0-1023, 10 bits need to be used to represent different H-SFNs. How to carry 10 bits of H-SFN in a new air interface (NR, New Radio) is an urgent problem to be solved.
如图2所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法可以应用于基站中,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to a base station, including:
步骤201:发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。Step 201: Send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
这里,基站和UE可以基于NR进行通信。UE可以是用eDRX模式进行数据传输。Here, the base station and the UE may communicate based on NR. The UE may use eDRX mode for data transmission.
指示信息可以是广播的下行信令,也可以是单播给UE的下行信令。The indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling, or may be downlink signaling unicast to the UE.
指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位可以包括但不限于:指示信息不同于系统信息块整体,和/或,指示信息不为系统信息块中信息的一部分。The indication that the information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block may include, but is not limited to: the indication information is different from the entire system information block, and/or the indication information is not part of the information in the system information block.
如此,提供了一种新的用于携带信息的下行指示信息。基站下发信息时,可以从指示信息或系统信息块中选择一种进行发送,提高了基站选择下行信令的灵活性。In this way, a new downlink indication information for carrying information is provided. When the base station sends information, one of the indication information or the system information block can be selected for sending, which improves the flexibility of the base station in selecting downlink signaling.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,步骤201包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, step 201 includes:
步骤2011:发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的指示信息,其中,n为 大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数,其中,所述系统信息块携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。Step 2011: Send indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, wherein the system information block carries the H-SFN bits other than the n bits of .
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。基站可以将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs. The base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
基站可以将n个比特位携带在指示信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在系统信息块中发送给UE。这里,系统消息块可以包括但不限于:系统消息块1(SIB1,System Information Block 1)。The base station can carry n bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information. For example, the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in the system information block. Here, the system message block may include but is not limited to: system message block 1 (SIB1, System Information Block 1).
在一个实施例中,n为1或2。In one embodiment, n is 1 or 2.
示例性的,基站可以将1或2个比特位携带在指示信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息,如SIB1中发送给UE。这里,指示信息可以是广播的下行信令,也可以是单播的下行信令。可以利用现有的下行信令中的保留位携带n个比特位,也可以新增专用下行信令携带n个比特位。Exemplarily, the base station may carry 1 or 2 bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry another 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, such as SIB1, and send it to the UE. Here, the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling or unicast downlink signaling. The reserved bits in the existing downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits, or new dedicated downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits.
在一个实施例中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的所述指示信息。The indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN is sent in response to communication using the new air interface NR.
示例性的,由于在NR通信中,MIB中没有足够的保留位携带n个比特位,因此,基站可以通过不同于系统信息块的指示信息携带n个比特位。Exemplarily, since there are not enough reserved bits in the MIB to carry n bits in NR communication, the base station may carry n bits through indication information different from the system information block.
在一个实施例中,携带n个比特位的指示信息的时域位置在携带剩余的10-n个比特位的系统信息块之前。In one embodiment, the time domain position of the indication information carrying n bits is before the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
基站可以先发送携带n个比特位的指示信息,再发送携带剩余的10-n个比特位的系统信息块。The base station may first send the indication information carrying n bits, and then send the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
UE可以接收指示信息,并从指示信息中确定出指示信息所携带的n个比特位。The UE may receive the indication information, and determine the n bits carried by the indication information from the indication information.
UE还可以接收系统信息块,并从系统信息块中确定出系统信息块所携带的剩余的10-n个比特位。The UE may also receive the system information block, and determine the remaining 10-n bits carried by the system information block from the system information block.
如此,针对NR,通过不同于系统信息块的指示信息携带n个比特位,通过系统信息块携带剩余的10-n个比特位,实现在NR通信中携带H-SFN。进而UE可以基于超系统帧进行同步,满足较长时间的寻呼周期、DRX周期需求,进而降低UE的功耗,节省电量。In this way, for NR, the indication information different from the system information block carries n bits, and the system information block carries the remaining 10-n bits, so that the H-SFN is carried in the NR communication. Then, the UE can perform synchronization based on the super system frame to meet the requirements of a longer paging cycle and a DRX cycle, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
发送携带有H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位的所述指示信息。The indication information carrying n consecutive bits of the H-SFN lower bits is sent.
这里,指示信息可以携带H-SFN的低n个比特位,例如,指示信息可以携带H-SFN的最低比特位,或者,低2位。Here, the indication information may carry the lower n bits of the H-SFN, for example, the indication information may carry the lowest bit of the H-SFN, or the lower 2 bits.
一个超帧时域上占用10.24s,即H-SFN的最低位可以标识正负10.24秒;最低两位的两个比特位可以标识正负20.56秒。A superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
针对UE配置了eDRX模式的情况,如果,n个比特位所标识的时长大于或等于最长的eDRX周期时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低n个比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步。不再需要读取系统信息块中剩余的H-SFN的比特位。从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in the system information block. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the system information block is reduced, thereby saving power.
示例性的,最长的eDRX周期不超过正负10.24秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的最低比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为1。最长的eDRX周期不超过正负20.48秒时,UE可以只需要 从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低两位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为2。Exemplarily, when the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 10.24 seconds, the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1. When the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 20.48 seconds, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization deviation from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
基站可以基于实际需求,如eDRX周期,调整n。即基站可以基于实际需求调整携带在指示信息中的H-SFN的比特位的数量,和系统信息块中的H-SFN的比特位的数量。The base station can adjust n based on actual requirements, such as the eDRX cycle. That is, the base station can adjust the number of bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information and the number of bits of the H-SFN in the system information block based on actual requirements.
如此,通过在指示信息中携带低位的n个比特位,当UE只需要采用H-SFN的低位比特位进行同步时,可以只需读取指示信息,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。In this way, by carrying the n low-order bits in the indication information, when the UE only needs to use the low-order bits of the H-SFN for synchronization, it can only read the indication information and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing read Take the energy consumption generated by the system information block to save power.
在一个实施例中,响应于采用频段1(FR1,Frequency Range 1)进行数据传输,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, in response to using frequency band 1 (FR1, Frequency Range 1) for data transmission, the sending of the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
发送同步信号块索引(SSB Index)指示信息,其中,所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位;sending synchronization signal block index (SSB Index) indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN;
或,or,
发送剩余最小系统信息控制资源集(RMSI CORSET,Remain System Information Control Resource Set)指示信息,其中,所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。Send the remaining minimum system information control resource set (RMSI CORSET, Remain System Information Control Resource Set) indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
SSB Index指示信息可以位于PBCH上的8位附加有效载荷上的A+5,A+6和A+7三个比特位。这里,可以采用A+6和/或A+7携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用A+6或A+7携带,当n为2时可以采用A+6和A+7携带。The SSB Index indication information may be located in three bits of A+5, A+6 and A+7 on the 8-bit additional payload on the PBCH. Here, A+6 and/or A+7 may be used to carry n bits of H-FSN. When n is 1, it can be carried by A+6 or A+7, and when n is 2, it can be carried by A+6 and A+7.
响应于基站和UE基于FR1进行数据通信,UE只需读取MIB DMRS就可以得到SSB Index指示信息,即得到H-FSN的n个比特位,因此,基站和UE基于FR1进行数据通信时,将H-FSN的n个比特位携带于SSB Index指示信息,可以不用在读取MIB,从而降低读取MIB产生的能耗,进而节省电量。In response to data communication between the base station and the UE based on FR1, the UE only needs to read the MIB DMRS to obtain the SSB Index indication information, that is, to obtain n bits of the H-FSN. Therefore, when the base station and the UE conduct data communication based on FR1, the The n bits of the H-FSN are carried in the SSB Index indication information, so that the MIB can not be read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the MIB, thereby saving power.
如果SSB Index指示信息不可用,可以通过RMSI CORSET指示信息携带H-FSN的n个比特位。RMSI CORSET指示信息在PDCCH-ConfigCommon中,可以用于指示RMSI CORSET配置。可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的一个比特位携带H-FSN的1个比特位,当n为2时可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的两个比特位携带H-FSN的两个比特位。If the SSB Index indication information is unavailable, the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by the RMSI CORSET indication information. The RMSI CORSET indication information is in PDCCH-ConfigCommon and can be used to indicate the RMSI CORSET configuration. The reserved bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN. When n is 1, one bit in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN, and when n is 2, two bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry two H-FSN bits. bits.
SSB Index指示信息和RMSI CORSET指示信息的时域位置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前,因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从SSB Index指示信息和/或RMSI CORSET指示信息中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the SSB Index indication information and RMSI CORSET indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read the SSB Index indication information and/or Or read from the RMSI CORSET instruction information, and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述发送RMSI CORSET指示信息,其中,所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位,包括:In an embodiment, the sending RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
发送在controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的RMSI CORSET指示信息。The reserved bits sent in the controlResourceSetZero field carry the n-bit RMSI CORSET indication information.
RMSI CORSET指示信息有两种方式:ControlResourceSet或ControlResourceSetZero。ControlResourceSetZero字段具有保留位,因此,可以采用ControlResourceSetZero字段的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。There are two ways to indicate the information of RMSI CORSET: ControlResourceSet or ControlResourceSetZero. The ControlResourceSetZero field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the ControlResourceSetZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
在一个实施例中,响应于采用频段2(FR2,Frequency Range 2)进行数据传输,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, in response to using frequency band 2 (FR2, Frequency Range 2) for data transmission, the sending of the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
发送搜索空间(SearchSpace)指示信息,其中,所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。Sending search space (SearchSpace) indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
SearchSpace指示信息在PDCCH-ConfigCommon中,可以用于指示Search Space配置,可以采用SearchSpace指示信息的预留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。The SearchSpace indication information in PDCCH-ConfigCommon can be used to indicate the Search Space configuration, and the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
SearchSpace指示信息的时域位置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前,因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从SearchSpace指示信息中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the SearchSpace indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read it from the SearchSpace indication information and no longer reads the system information. information blocks, thereby reducing the energy consumption of reading system information blocks, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述发送SearchSpace指示信息,其中,所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位,包括:In one embodiment, the sending of the SearchSpace indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
发送在SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的所述SearchSpace指示信息。The reserved bits in the SearchSpaceZero field carry the SearchSpace indication information of the n bits.
SearchSpace指示信息有两种方式,其中一种是SearchSpaceZero。SearchSpaceZeroo字段具有保留位,因此,可以采用SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。There are two types of SearchSpace indication information, one of which is SearchSpaceZero. The SearchSpaceZeroo field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
对于FR2,因为UE一定会读MIB,而且SSB和Coreset#0是FDM方式,因此,searchSpaceZero存在保留比特位,HSFN的n个比特位都可以放到searchSpaceZero最后的n个保留位上。For FR2, because the UE must read the MIB, and SSB and Coreset#0 are FDM modes, there are reserved bits in searchSpaceZero, and n bits of HSFN can be placed on the last n reserved bits in searchSpaceZero.
在一个实施例中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN includes:
发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的跟踪参考信号(TRS,Tracking Reference Signal)和/或信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signal)。Send a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal) and/or a Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal) carrying the n bits of the H-SFN.
TRS或CSI-RS可以辅助UE进行同步。TRS或CSI-RS可以辅助处于空闲态或非激活态的UE进行同步。TRS or CSI-RS can assist UE in synchronization. TRS or CSI-RS can assist UEs in idle or inactive state to perform synchronization.
可以采用TRS或CSI-RS携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用TRS或CSI-RS中的一个比特位携带H-FSN的1个比特位,当n为2时可以采用TRS或CSI-RS中的两个比特位携带H-FSN的两个比特位。The n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by TRS or CSI-RS. When n is 1, one bit of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN; when n is 2, two bits of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry H-FSN. two bits.
TRS或CSI-RS的时域位置可以配置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前, 因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从TRS或CSI-RS中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the TRS or CSI-RS can be configured to be located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read from the TRS or CSI-RS. , the system information block is no longer read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
发送携带有SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位的TRS或CSI-RS,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。The TRS or CSI-RS carrying the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN is transmitted, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3.
目前,SSB的DMRS携带有SFN的低3位,MIB中携带有SFN的剩余比特位,在FR1下,可以不读MIB里信息就同步。响应于采用FR2进行数据通信,SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位还需要读MIB。这里,可以将SFN的低位的3+m个比特位携带在TRS或CSI-RS,这样,响应于采用FR2进行数据通信,可以不读MIB,只需读取TRS或CSI-RS中携带的SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位就可以完成同步。即UE通过HSFN的低位的n个比特位、和携带在TRS或CSI-RS中的SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位、以及SSB中DMRS的SFN的低3位,结合进行帧同步,避免读MIB信息。从而降低读取MIB产生的能耗,进而节省电量。At present, the DMRS of the SSB carries the lower 3 bits of the SFN, and the MIB carries the remaining bits of the SFN. Under FR1, it is possible to synchronize without reading the information in the MIB. In response to using FR2 for data communication, the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN also need to read the MIB. Here, the lower 3+m bits of the SFN can be carried in the TRS or CSI-RS. In this way, in response to using FR2 for data communication, it is not necessary to read the MIB, and only the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS can be read. The 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the lower order can complete the synchronization. That is, the UE combines the low-order n bits of the HSFN, the low-order 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS, and the low-order 3 bits of the SFN of the DMRS in the SSB. Perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the MIB is reduced, thereby saving power.
如图4所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法应用于用户设备UE中,包括:As shown in FIG. 4 , this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method is applied to a user equipment UE, including:
步骤401:接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位;Step 401: Receive indication information sent by the base station, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block;
步骤402:基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数。Step 402: Based on the indication information, determine n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10.
这里,基站和UE可以基于NR进行通信。UE可以是用eDRX模式进行数据传输。Here, the base station and the UE may communicate based on NR. The UE may use eDRX mode for data transmission.
指示信息可以是广播的下行信令,也可以是单播的下行信令。The indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling or unicast downlink signaling.
指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位可以包括但不限于:指示信息不同于系统信息块整体,和/或,指示信息不为系统信息块中信息的一部分。The indication that the information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block may include, but is not limited to: the indication information is different from the entire system information block, and/or the indication information is not part of the information in the system information block.
如此,提供了一种新的用于携带信息的下行指示信息。基站具有下发的信息时,可以从指示信息或系统信息块中选择一种进行发送,提高了基站选择下行信令的灵活性。In this way, a new downlink indication information for carrying information is provided. When the base station has the information to be sent, it can select one of the indication information or the system information block to send, which improves the flexibility of the base station to select downlink signaling.
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。基站可以将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs. The base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
基站可以将n个比特位携带在指示信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在系统信息块中发送给UE。这里,系统消息块可以包括但不限于:系统消息块1(SIB1,System Information Block 1)。在一个实施例中,n为1或2。The base station can carry n bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information. For example, the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in the system information block. Here, the system message block may include but is not limited to: system message block 1 (SIB1, System Information Block 1). In one embodiment, n is 1 or 2.
示例性的,基站可以将1或2个比特位携带在指示信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息,如SIB1中发送给UE。Exemplarily, the base station may carry 1 or 2 bits in the indication information and send it to the UE, and carry another 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, such as SIB1, and send it to the UE.
这里,指示信息可以是广播的下行信令,也可以是单播给UE的下行信令。可以利用现有的下行信令中的保留位携带n个比特位,也可以新增专用下行信令携带n个比特位。Here, the indication information may be broadcast downlink signaling, or may be downlink signaling unicast to the UE. The reserved bits in the existing downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits, or new dedicated downlink signaling can be used to carry n bits.
在一个实施例中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,接收所述基站发送的所述指示信息。The indication information sent by the base station is received in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
示例性的,由于在NR通信中,MIB中没有足够的保留位携带n个比 特位,因此,基站可以通过不同于系统信息块的指示信息携带n个比特位。Exemplarily, since there are not enough reserved bits in the MIB to carry n bits in NR communication, the base station may carry n bits through indication information different from the system information block.
在一个实施例中,携带n个比特位的指示信息的时域位置在携带剩余的10-n个比特位的系统信息块之前。In one embodiment, the time domain position of the indication information carrying n bits is before the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
基站可以先发送携带n个比特位的指示信息,再发送携带剩余的10-n个比特位的系统信息块。The base station may first send the indication information carrying n bits, and then send the system information block carrying the remaining 10-n bits.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
接收系统信息块;基于所述系统信息块,确定所述系统信息块所携带的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。Receive a system information block; and determine bits other than the n bits carried by the system information block based on the system information block.
UE可以接收指示信息,并从指示信息中确定出指示信息所携带的n个比特位。The UE may receive the indication information, and determine the n bits carried by the indication information from the indication information.
UE还可以接收系统信息块,并从系统信息块中确定出系统信息块所携带的剩余的10-n个比特位。The UE may also receive the system information block, and determine the remaining 10-n bits carried by the system information block from the system information block.
如此,针对NR,通过不同于系统信息块的指示信息携带n个比特位,通过系统信息块剩余的10-n个比特位,实现在NR通信中携带H-SFN。进而UE可以基于超系统帧进行同步,满足较长时间的寻呼周期、DRX周期需求,进而降低UE的功耗,节省电量。In this way, for NR, the indication information different from the system information block carries n bits, and the remaining 10-n bits of the system information block are used to carry the H-SFN in the NR communication. Then, the UE can perform synchronization based on the super system frame to meet the requirements of a longer paging cycle and a DRX cycle, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:In one embodiment, the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information includes:
基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的所述H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位。Based on the indication information, determine n consecutive bits of the lower bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information.
这里,指示信息可以携带H-SFN的低n个比特位,例如,指示信息可以携带H-SFN的最低比特位,或者,低2位。Here, the indication information may carry the lower n bits of the H-SFN, for example, the indication information may carry the lowest bit of the H-SFN, or the lower 2 bits.
一个超帧时域上占用10.24s,即H-SFN的最低位可以标识正负10.24秒;最低两位的两个比特位可以标识正负20.56秒。A superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
针对UE配置了eDRX模式的情况,如果,n个比特位所标识的时长大 于或等于最长的eDRX周期时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低n个比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步。不再需要读取系统信息块中剩余的H-SFN的比特位。从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in the system information block. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the system information block is reduced, thereby saving power.
示例性的,最长的eDRX周期不超过正负10.24秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的最低比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为1。最长的eDRX周期不超过正负20.48秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低两位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为2。Exemplarily, when the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 10.24 seconds, the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1. When the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 20.48 seconds, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
基站可以基于实际需求,如eDRX周期,调整n。即基站可以基于实际需求调整携带在指示信息中的H-SFN的比特位的数量,和系统信息块中的H-SFN的比特位的数量。The base station can adjust n based on actual requirements, such as the eDRX cycle. That is, the base station can adjust the number of bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information and the number of bits of the H-SFN in the system information block based on actual requirements.
如此,通过在指示信息中携带低位的n个比特位,当UE只需要采用H-SFN的低位比特位进行同步时,可以只需读取指示信息,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。In this way, by carrying the n low-order bits in the indication information, when the UE only needs to use the low-order bits of the H-SFN for synchronization, it can only read the indication information and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing read Take the energy consumption generated by the system information block to save power.
在一个实施例中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
接收SSB Index指示信息;Receive SSB Index indication information;
所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
基于所述SSB Index指示信息,确定所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SSB Index indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information are determined.
SSB Index指示信息可以位于PBCH上的8位附加有效载荷上的A+5,A+6和A+7三个比特位。这里,可以采用A+6和/或A+7携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用A+6或A+7携带,当n为2时可以采用A+6和A+7携带。The SSB Index indication information may be located in three bits of A+5, A+6 and A+7 on the 8-bit additional payload on the PBCH. Here, A+6 and/or A+7 may be used to carry n bits of H-FSN. When n is 1, it can be carried by A+6 or A+7, and when n is 2, it can be carried by A+6 and A+7.
响应于基站和UE基于FR1进行数据通信,UE只需读取MIB DMRS就可以得到SSB Index指示信息,即得到H-FSN的n个比特位,因此,基站和UE基于FR1进行数据通信时,将H-FSN的n个比特位携带于SSB Index指示信息,可以不用在读取MIB,从而降低读取MIB产生的能耗,进而节省电量。In response to data communication between the base station and the UE based on FR1, the UE only needs to read the MIB DMRS to obtain the SSB Index indication information, that is, to obtain n bits of the H-FSN. Therefore, when the base station and the UE conduct data communication based on FR1, the The n bits of the H-FSN are carried in the SSB Index indication information, so that the MIB can not be read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the MIB, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
接收RMSI CORSET指示信息;Receive RMSI CORSET indication information;
所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information are determined.
如果SSB Index指示信息不可用,可以通过RMSI CORSET指示信息携带H-FSN的n个比特位。RMSI CORSET指示信息在PDCCH-ConfigCommon中,可以用于指示RMSI CORSET配置。可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的一个比特位携带H-FSN的1个比特位,当n为2时可以采用RMSI CORSET指示信息中的两个比特位携带H-FSN的两个比特位。If the SSB Index indication information is unavailable, the n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by the RMSI CORSET indication information. The RMSI CORSET indication information is in PDCCH-ConfigCommon and can be used to indicate the RMSI CORSET configuration. The reserved bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN. When n is 1, one bit in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN, and when n is 2, two bits in the RMSI CORSET indication information can be used to carry two H-FSN bits. bits.
SSB Index指示信息和RMSI CORSET指示信息的时域位置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前,因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从SSB Index指示信息和/或RMSI CORSET指示信息中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the SSB Index indication information and RMSI CORSET indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read the SSB Index indication information and/or Or read from the RMSI CORSET instruction information, and no longer read the system information block, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位,包括:In one embodiment, the determining, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information includes:
基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信 息的controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
RMSI CORSET指示信息有两种方式:ControlResourceSet或ControlResourceSetZero。ControlResourceSetZero字段具有保留位,因此,可以采用ControlResourceSetZero字段的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。There are two ways to indicate the information of RMSI CORSET: ControlResourceSet or ControlResourceSetZero. The ControlResourceSetZero field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the ControlResourceSetZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
在一个实施例中,接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, receiving the indication information sent by the base station includes:
接收搜索空间SearchSpace指示信息;Receive search space SearchSpace indication information;
所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SearchSpace indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information are determined.
SearchSpace指示信息在PDCCH-ConfigCommon中,可以用于指示Search Space配置,可以采用SearchSpace指示信息的预留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。The SearchSpace indication information in PDCCH-ConfigCommon can be used to indicate the Search Space configuration, and the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
SearchSpace指示信息的时域位置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前,因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从SearchSpace指示信息中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the SearchSpace indication information is located before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read it from the SearchSpace indication information and no longer reads the system information. information blocks, thereby reducing the energy consumption of reading system information blocks, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位,包括:In one embodiment, determining the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information based on the SearchSpace indication information includes:
基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SearchSpace indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field of the SearchSpace indication information.
SearchSpace指示信息有两种方式,其中一种是SearchSpaceZero。SearchSpaceZeroo字段具有保留位,因此,可以采用SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位携带H-FSN的n个比特位。There are two types of SearchSpace indication information, one of which is SearchSpaceZero. The SearchSpaceZeroo field has reserved bits, therefore, the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field can be used to carry n bits of the H-FSN.
对于FR2,因为UE一定会读MIB,而且SSB和Coreset#0是FDM方 式,因此,searchSpaceZero存在保留比特位,HSFN的n个比特位都可以放到searchSpaceZero最后的n个保留位上。For FR2, because UE must read MIB, and SSB and Coreset#0 are FDM mode, therefore, searchSpaceZero has reserved bits, and n bits of HSFN can be placed on the last n reserved bits of searchSpaceZero.
在一个实施例中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving indication information sent by the base station includes:
接收跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS;receiving a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS;
所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
基于所述TRS或CSI-RS,确定所述TRS或CSI-RS所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the TRS or CSI-RS, the n bits carried by the TRS or CSI-RS are determined.
这里,TRS或CSI-RS可以辅助UE进行同步。TRS或CSI-RS可以辅助处于空闲态或非激活态的UE进行同步。Here, TRS or CSI-RS may assist UE in synchronization. TRS or CSI-RS can assist UEs in idle or inactive state to perform synchronization.
可以采用TRS或CSI-RS携带H-FSN的n个比特位。当n为1时可以采用TRS或CSI-RS中的一个比特位携带H-FSN的1个比特位,当n为2时可以采用TRS或CSI-RS中的两个比特位携带H-FSN的两个比特位。The n bits of the H-FSN can be carried by TRS or CSI-RS. When n is 1, one bit of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry 1 bit of H-FSN; when n is 2, two bits of TRS or CSI-RS can be used to carry H-FSN. two bits.
TRS或CSI-RS的时域位置可以配置位于系统信息块的时域位置之前,因此,当UE只需要读取H-FSN的n个比特位时,UE可以从TRS或CSI-RS中读取,不再读取系统信息块,从而降低读取系统信息块产生的能耗,进而节省电量。The time domain position of the TRS or CSI-RS can be configured before the time domain position of the system information block. Therefore, when the UE only needs to read n bits of the H-FSN, the UE can read from the TRS or CSI-RS. , the system information block is no longer read, thereby reducing the energy consumption generated by reading the system information block, thereby saving power.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的系统帧号SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。Based on the indication information, determine the low-order 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the system frame number SFN carried by the indication information, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 .
目前,SSB的DMRS携带有SFN的低3位,MIB中携带有SFN的剩余比特位,在FR1下,可以不读MIB里信息就同步。响应于采用FR2进行数据通信,SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位还需要读MIB。这里,可以将SFN的低位的3+m个比特位携带在TRS或CSI-RS,这样,响应于 采用FR2进行数据通信,可以不读MIB,只需读取TRS或CSI-RS中携带的SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位就可以完成同步。即UE通过HSFN的低位的n个比特位、和携带在TRS或CSI-RS中的SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位、以及SSB中DMRS的SFN的低3位,结合进行帧同步,避免读MIB信息。从而降低读取MIB产生的能耗,进而节省电量。At present, the DMRS of the SSB carries the lower 3 bits of the SFN, and the MIB carries the remaining bits of the SFN. Under FR1, it is possible to synchronize without reading the information in the MIB. In response to using FR2 for data communication, the lower 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN also need to read the MIB. Here, the lower 3+m bits of the SFN can be carried in the TRS or CSI-RS. In this way, in response to using FR2 for data communication, it is not necessary to read the MIB, and only the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS can be read. The 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the lower order can complete the synchronization. That is, the UE combines the low-order n bits of the HSFN, the low-order 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN carried in the TRS or CSI-RS, and the low-order 3 bits of the SFN of the DMRS in the SSB. Perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the MIB is reduced, thereby saving power.
以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例:A specific example is provided below in conjunction with any of the above-mentioned embodiments:
1、基站将H-SFN拆成两部分,其中一部分放在SIB1消息之前的环节发送,另一部分放在SIB1种发送。1. The base station splits the H-SFN into two parts, one part is sent in the link before the SIB1 message, and the other part is sent in the SIB1 type.
2、在SIB1消息之前发送(携带)的至少n位(bit),其中,n大于等于1小于等于2)。2. At least n bits (bits) sent (carried) before the SIB1 message, where n is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 2).
3、在SIB1消息之前发送(携带)的至少n位,采用如下的方法,对于FR1,可以使用SSB Index的保留位,即A+6或者A+7。3. For at least n bits sent (carried) before the SIB1 message, the following method is used. For FR1, the reserved bits of the SSB Index, that is, A+6 or A+7, can be used.
4、如果不适用上述3中的保留位,则可以使用RMSI corset中的保留位,即controlResourceSetZero的最后那个保留位。只有对于{30k,30k}的情况最后没有保留位,只能占用最后n个配置。4. If the reserved bits in 3 above are not applicable, the reserved bits in the RMSI corset can be used, that is, the last reserved bit of controlResourceSetZero. Only for the case of {30k, 30k} there is no reserved bit at the end, only the last n configurations can be occupied.
5、对于FR2,因为UE一定会读MIB,FR1里可以只读DMRS就可以得到SSB index,而且SSB和Coreset#0是FDM方式,因此searchSpaceZero里一定存在保留位,无论是1位还是多于1位的HSFN的n位都可以放到最后n个保留位上。5. For FR2, because UE must read MIB, FR1 can read DMRS to get SSB index, and SSB and Coreset#0 are FDM methods, so there must be reserved bits in searchSpaceZero, whether it is 1 bit or more than 1 The n bits of the HSFN of bits can be placed on the last n reserved bits.
6、此外,可以考虑针对eDRX引入TRS,TRS序列提供HSFN低n位;6. In addition, it can be considered to introduce TRS for eDRX, and the TRS sequence provides the low n bits of HSFN;
7、在6的基础上,进一步可以由TRS提供部分SFN低位信息,这样UE通过HSFN低n位、SFN低位的第4至第3+m位(m可以是大于或等于1并且小于或等于3的正整数)、以及SSB里DMRS的低3位,结合进 行帧同步,避免读MIB信息。7. On the basis of 6, the TRS can further provide partial SFN low-order information, so that the UE passes the HSFN low-order n bits, the 4th to 3rd+m bits of the SFN low-order bits (m can be greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 A positive integer) and the lower 3 bits of the DMRS in the SSB are combined to perform frame synchronization to avoid reading MIB information.
8、处于eDRX配置的新版本UE醒来后,解析对应的HSFN低n位,确定HSFN是否偏移,确定帧号定时。8. After the UE in the new version of the eDRX configuration wakes up, it parses the lower n bits of the corresponding HSFN, determines whether the HSFN is offset, and determines the frame number timing.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于通信系统中的基站,中,如图5所示,所述信息传输装置100包括:第一发送模块100,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station in a communication system, wherein, as shown in FIG. 5 , the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 100, wherein,
所述第一发送模块110,配置为发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first sending module 110 is configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
在一个实施例中,所述第一发送模块110,包括:In one embodiment, the first sending module 110 includes:
发送子模块111,配置为发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位的指示信息,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数,其中,所述系统信息块携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。The sending submodule 111 is configured to send n bits of indication information carrying the super system frame number H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, wherein the system information A block carries bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,n为1或2。In one embodiment, n is 1 or 2.
在一个实施例中,响应于采用频段1FR1进行数据传输,所述发送子模块111,包括:In one embodiment, in response to using the frequency band 1FR1 for data transmission, the sending sub-module 111 includes:
第一发送单元1111,配置为发送同步信号块索引SSB Index指示信息,其中,所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位;The first sending unit 1111 is configured to send synchronization signal block index SSB Index indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN;
或,or,
第二发送单元1112,配置为发送剩余最小系统信息控制资源集RMSI CORSET指示信息,其中,所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。The second sending unit 1112 is configured to send the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述发送RMSI CORSET指示信息,其中,所述第二发送单元1112,包括:In one embodiment, the sending RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the second sending unit 1112 includes:
第一发送子单元11121,配置为发送在controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的RMSI CORSET指示信息。The first sending subunit 11121 is configured to send the RMSI CORSET indication information carrying the n bits in the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field.
在一个实施例中,响应于采用频段2FR2进行数据传输,所述发送子模块111,包括:In one embodiment, in response to using the frequency band 2FR2 for data transmission, the sending sub-module 111 includes:
第三发送单元1113,配置为发送搜索空间SearchSpace指示信息,其中,所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。The third sending unit 1113 is configured to send search space SearchSpace indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述发送SearchSpace指示信息,其中,所述第三发送单元1113,包括:In one embodiment, the sending SearchSpace indication information, wherein the third sending unit 1113 includes:
第二发送子单元11131,配置为发送在SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的所述SearchSpace指示信息。The second sending subunit 11131 is configured to send the SearchSpace indication information carrying the n bits in the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field.
在一个实施例中,所述发送子模块111,包括:In one embodiment, the sending sub-module 111 includes:
第四发送单元1114,配置为发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。The fourth sending unit 1114 is configured to send a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS that carries the n bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述发送子模块111,包括:In one embodiment, the sending sub-module 111 includes:
第五发送单元1115,配置为发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位的所述指示信息。The fifth sending unit 1115 is configured to send the indication information carrying n consecutive bits of the lower order of the super system frame number H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述发送子模块111,包括:In one embodiment, the sending sub-module 111 includes:
第六发送单元1116,配置为响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的所述指示信息。The sixth sending unit 1116 is configured to send the indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
在一个实施例中,所述装置100还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 further includes:
第二发送模块120,配置为发送携带有SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位的TRS或CSI-RS,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。The second sending module 120 is configured to send the TRS or CSI-RS carrying the low 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 .
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于通信系统中的用户设备UE中,如图6所示,所述信息传输装置200包括:第一接收模块210,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a user equipment UE in a communication system. As shown in FIG. 6 , the information transmission apparatus 200 includes: a first receiving module 210, wherein:
所述第一接收模块210,配置为接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述 指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first receiving module 210 is configured to receive indication information sent by the base station, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第一确定模块220,配置为基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数。The first determination module 220 is configured to, based on the indication information, determine n bits of the super system frame number H-SFN carried by the indication information, where n is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10. positive integer.
在一个实施例中,n为1或2。In one embodiment, n is 1 or 2.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第二接收模块230,配置为接收系统信息块;a second receiving module 230, configured to receive a system information block;
第二确定模块240,配置为基于所述系统信息块,确定所述系统信息块所携带的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。The second determining module 240 is configured to determine, based on the system information block, bits other than the n bits carried by the system information block.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes:
第一接收子模块211,配置为接收同步信号块索引SSB Index指示信息;The first receiving sub-module 211 is configured to receive the synchronous signal block index SSB Index indication information;
所述第一确定模块220,包括:The first determining module 220 includes:
第一确定子模块221,配置为基于所述SSB Index指示信息,确定所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。The first determination sub-module 221 is configured to determine, based on the SSB Index indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes:
第二接收子模块212,配置为接收剩余最小系统信息控制资源集RMSI CORSET指示信息;The second receiving submodule 212 is configured to receive the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information;
所述第一确定模220块,包括:The first determining module 220 includes:
第二确定子模块222,配置为基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。The second determination submodule 222 is configured to determine, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块222,包括:In one embodiment, the second determination submodule 222 includes:
第一确定单元2221,基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。The first determining unit 2221, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, determines the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes:
第三接收子模块213,配置为接收搜索空间SearchSpace指示信息;The third receiving submodule 213 is configured to receive search space SearchSpace indication information;
所述第一确定模块220,包括:The first determining module 220 includes:
第三确定子模块223,配置为基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。The third determination submodule 223 is configured to determine, based on the SearchSpace indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第三确定子模块223,包括:In one embodiment, the third determination submodule 223 includes:
第二确定单元2231,配置为基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。The second determining unit 2231 is configured to, based on the SearchSpace indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field of the SearchSpace indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes:
第四接收子模块214,配置为接收跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS;the fourth receiving sub-module 214, configured to receive a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS;
所述第一确定模块220,包括:The first determining module 220 includes:
第四确定子模块224,配置为基于所述TRS或CSI-RS,确定所述TRS或CSI-RS所携带的所述n个比特位。The fourth determination sub-module 224 is configured to determine the n bits carried by the TRS or CSI-RS based on the TRS or CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块220,包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module 220 includes:
第五确定子模块225,配置为基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的所述H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位。The fifth determination sub-module 225 is configured to determine, based on the indication information, the consecutive n bits of the lower bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第三确定模块250,配置为基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的系统帧号SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。The third determining module 250 is configured to, based on the indication information, determine the low-order fourth to third+m bits of the system frame number SFN carried by the indication information, where m is greater than or equal to 1, and a positive integer less than or equal to 3.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 210 includes:
第五接收子模块215,配置为响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,接收所述基站发送的所述指示信息。The fifth receiving sub-module 215 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the base station in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
在示例性实施例中,第一发送模块110、第二发送模块120、第一接收模块210、第一确定模块220、第二接收模块230、第二确定模块240和第三确定模块250等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,baseband processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the first sending module 110, the second sending module 120, the first receiving module 210, the first determining module 220, the second receiving module 230, the second determining module 240, the third determining module 250, etc. may By one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processors, controllers, A microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), a microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components are implemented for executing the aforementioned method.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置3000的框图。例如,装置3000可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图7,装置3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件3002,存储器3004,电源组件3006,多媒体组件3008,音频组件3010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012,传感器组件3014,以及通信组件3016。7, the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
处理组件3002通常控制装置3000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。The processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components. For example, processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指 令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
电源组件3006为装置3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000. Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
多媒体组件3008包括在装置3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置3000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置3000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016. In some embodiments, the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口3012为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主 页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件3014可以检测到装置3000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置3000的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件3014还可以检测装置3000或装置3000一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置3000接触的存在或不存在,装置3000方位或加速/减速和装置3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 . For example, the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000. Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件3016被配置为便于装置3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices. The apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器3004,上述指令可由装置3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是 ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other implementations of the embodiments of the invention will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of the present invention that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present invention and include those in the technical field not disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure Common knowledge or conventional technical means. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of embodiments of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of embodiments of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
    发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。Sending indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述发送指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the indication information comprises:
    发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位的指示信息,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数,所述系统信息块携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。Send the n-bit indication information carrying the super system frame number H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, and the system information block carries the H-SFN bits other than the n bits.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,n为1或2。The method of claim 2, wherein n is 1 or 2.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,响应于采用频段1FR1进行数据传输,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, in response to using frequency band 1FR1 for data transmission, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN comprises:
    发送同步信号块索引SSB Index指示信息,其中,所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位;Sending synchronization signal block index SSB Index indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN;
    或,or,
    发送剩余最小系统信息控制资源集RMSI CORSET指示信息,其中,所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。Send the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述发送RMSI CORSET指示信息,其中,所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the sending RMSI CORSET indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
    发送在controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的RMSI CORSET指示信息。The reserved bits sent in the controlResourceSetZero field carry the n-bit RMSI CORSET indication information.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,响应于采用频段2FR2进行数据传输,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein in response to using frequency band 2FR2 for data transmission, the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN comprises:
    发送搜索空间SearchSpace指示信息,其中,所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位。Sending search space SearchSpace indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述发送SearchSpace指示信息,其中,所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the sending of the SearchSpace indication information, wherein the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information carry the n bits of the H-SFN, including:
    发送在SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位携带有所述n个比特位的所述SearchSpace指示信息。The reserved bits in the SearchSpaceZero field carry the SearchSpace indication information of the n bits.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN comprises:
    发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。Send a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS that carries the n bits of the H-SFN.
  9. 根据权利要求2至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN comprises:
    发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位的所述指示信息。Send the indication information carrying n consecutive bits of the lower order of the super system frame number H-SFN.
  10. 根据权利要求2至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述发送携带有H-SFN的n个比特位的所述指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the sending the indication information carrying n bits of H-SFN comprises:
    响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,发送携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位的所述指示信息。The indication information carrying the n bits of the H-SFN is sent in response to communication using the new air interface NR.
  11. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    发送携带有SFN的低位的第4个至第3+m个比特位的TRS或CSI-RS,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。A TRS or CSI-RS carrying the low 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the SFN is transmitted, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3.
  12. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
    接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The indication information sent by the base station is received, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method comprises:
    基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数。Based on the indication information, n bits of the super system frame number H-SFN carried by the indication information are determined, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,n为1或2。14. The method of claim 13, wherein n is 1 or 2.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收系统信息块;receive system information block;
    基于所述系统信息块,确定所述系统信息块所携带的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。Based on the system information block, bits other than the n bits carried by the system information block are determined.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the receiving the indication information sent by the base station comprises:
    接收同步信号块索引SSB Index指示信息;Receive synchronization signal block index SSB Index indication information;
    所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
    基于所述SSB Index指示信息,确定所述SSB Index指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SSB Index indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SSB Index indication information are determined.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the receiving the indication information sent by the base station comprises:
    接收剩余最小系统信息控制资源集RMSI CORSET指示信息;Receive the remaining minimum system information control resource set RMSI CORSET indication information;
    所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
    基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information are determined.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the determining, based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the RMSI CORSET indication information comprises:
    基于所述RMSI CORSET指示信息,确定所述RMSI CORSET指示信息的controlResourceSetZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the RMSI CORSET indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the controlResourceSetZero field of the RMSI CORSET indication information.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 13, wherein,
    接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:Receive the indication information sent by the base station, including:
    接收搜索空间SearchSpace指示信息;Receive search space SearchSpace indication information;
    所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
    基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SearchSpace indication information, the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information are determined.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein, determining the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpace indication information based on the SearchSpace indication information, comprising:
    基于所述SearchSpace指示信息,确定所述SearchSpace指示信息的SearchSpaceZero字段的保留位所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the SearchSpace indication information, determine the n bits carried by the reserved bits of the SearchSpaceZero field of the SearchSpace indication information.
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the receiving the indication information sent by the base station comprises:
    接收跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS;receiving a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS;
    所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information, including:
    基于所述TRS或CSI-RS,确定所述TRS或CSI-RS所携带的所述n个比特位。Based on the TRS or CSI-RS, the n bits carried by the TRS or CSI-RS are determined.
  22. 根据权利要求13至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的H-SFN的n个比特位,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein the determining, based on the indication information, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information comprises:
    基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的所述H-SFN低位的连续n个比特位。Based on the indication information, determine n consecutive bits of the lower bits of the H-SFN carried by the indication information.
  23. 根据权利要求12至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的系统帧号SFN的低位 的第4个至第3+m个比特位,其中,m为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于3的正整数。Based on the indication information, determine the low-order 4th to 3rd+mth bits of the system frame number SFN carried by the indication information, where m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 3 .
  24. 根据权利要求12至21任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收基站发送的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the receiving the indication information sent by the base station comprises:
    响应于采用新空口NR进行通信,接收所述基站发送的所述指示信息。The indication information sent by the base station is received in response to using the new air interface NR for communication.
  25. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus comprises: a first sending module, wherein,
    所述第一发送模块,配置为发送指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first sending module is configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is different from the information bits carried by the system information block.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其中,所述第一发送模块,包括:The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the first sending module comprises:
    发送子模块,配置为发送携带有超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位的指示信息,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数,其中,所述系统信息块携带有所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。A sending submodule, configured to send n bits of indication information carrying the super system frame number H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10, wherein the system information block Carrying bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN.
  27. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module, wherein:
    所述第一接收模块,配置为接收基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息不同于系统信息块携带的信息位。The first receiving module is configured to receive indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is different from the information bits carried in the system information block.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    第一确定模块,配置为基于所述指示信息,确定所述指示信息所携带的超系统帧号H-SFN的n个比特位,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于10的正整数。The first determination module is configured to determine, based on the indication information, the n bits of the super system frame number H-SFN carried by the indication information, where n is a positive value greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 10. Integer.
  29. 一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至11或12至24任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A communication equipment device, comprising a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the execution according to claims 1 to 11 or when the executable program is executed. Steps of any one of 12 to 24 of the information transmission method.
  30. 一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序 被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11或12至24任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 24 are implemented.
PCT/CN2021/071880 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium WO2022151229A1 (en)

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CN106664736A (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-05-10 高通股份有限公司 RAN procedures for extended discontinuous reception (DEX)
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