WO2022151217A1 - Information transmission method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022151217A1
WO2022151217A1 PCT/CN2021/071867 CN2021071867W WO2022151217A1 WO 2022151217 A1 WO2022151217 A1 WO 2022151217A1 CN 2021071867 W CN2021071867 W CN 2021071867W WO 2022151217 A1 WO2022151217 A1 WO 2022151217A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
sfn
indication information
bits
state
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PCT/CN2021/071867
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳华
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202180000222.1A priority Critical patent/CN115088309A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/071867 priority patent/WO2022151217A1/en
Publication of WO2022151217A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022151217A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
  • the time unit of synchronization between UE and base station is the system frame.
  • the UE performs synchronization based on the system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number).
  • SFN System Frame Number
  • One SFN is 10ms, and the value range of SFN is 0-1023. When the SFN reaches 1023, it restarts from 0, and the maximum period of the SFN is 1024 system frames, that is, 10.24 seconds.
  • the paging cycle and DRX cycle need to be less than 10.24 seconds.
  • one super system frame corresponds to 1024 system frames, that is, one super frame is equal to 10.24s
  • the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023
  • the maximum period of H-SFN is 1024 H-SFNs, that is, 2.9127 hours.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
  • an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
  • an information transmission method wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
  • the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
  • the first sending module is configured to send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • an information transmission apparatus wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module and a first determining module, wherein,
  • the first receiving module configured to receive indication information
  • the first determining module is configured to determine a state in which the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN according to the indication information.
  • a communication equipment apparatus including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program.
  • the program executes the executable program.
  • a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
  • the base station sends the indication information indicating the state that the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • the base station can explicitly indicate the reference signal through the indication information.
  • the state of carrying H-SFN On the one hand, the base station can flexibly choose whether to carry the H-SFN in the reference signal, and the bits of the H-SFN, etc., and inform the UE through the indication information, which improves the reference signal carrying H-SFN. flexibility.
  • the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the word "if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a
  • RAN radio access network
  • the computer of the IoT terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • a station For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network).
  • the MTC system may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 .
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
  • An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that, since the value range of the H-SFN is 0-1023, 10 bits need to be used to represent different H-SFNs.
  • a downlink reference signal of the base station or the like can be used to carry at least 1 bit of the 10 bits of the H-SFN.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to a base station, including:
  • Step 201 Send indication information indicating the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN.
  • H-SFN The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the base station may divide the H-SFN into multiple parts, for example, the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits, and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • n may be less than or equal to the number of bits of the H-SFN, that is, n may be a positive integer less than or equal to 10.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the reference signal and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, for example, the other 10-n bits can carry Sent to the UE in a system message.
  • the base station may also carry the entire H-SFN in a reference signal and send it to the UE without dividing the H-SFN, or carry the entire H-SFN in a system message and send it to the UE.
  • the reference signal includes: Tracking Reference Signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal) or Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal).
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • the base station may carry one or more bits of the H-SFN through TRS or CSI-RS.
  • TRS or CRS can be configured to be closer to the paging occasion PO, while the original synchronization signal block SSB is farther away from the PO, so the user needs to wake up a long time in advance to synchronize with the SSB. After using TRS or CRS, you can wake up later, so you can save more power.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS may be the TRS or CSI-RS shared by UEs in idle state or inactive state and shared with UEs in connected state.
  • the idle state UE or the inactive state UE, and the connected state UE can monitor the TRS or CSI-RS at the shared TRS or CSI-RS timing.
  • the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN can be at least used for the UE to determine the location of the bits of the H-SFN, and the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN includes, but is not limited to, whether the reference signal carries the H-SFN; - The position of the SFN in the reference signal; whether the reference signal carries all the bits of the H-SFN, etc.
  • the base station can explicitly indicate the state that the reference signal carries H-SFN through the indication information.
  • the indication information informs the UE, which improves the flexibility of the reference signal to carry the H-SFN.
  • the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may send indication information, indicating that the reference information carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may send indication information indicating that the reference information does not carry the bits of the H-SFN.
  • the UE may determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN based on the indication information, and if so, it may determine at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal, otherwise, it may be based on a direct predetermined or The agreement of the communication protocol to determine the H-SFN from other information, such as system messages.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the base station may send indication information indicating the number of bits carrying the H-SFN in the reference information.
  • the UE may determine the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of bits from the reference signal.
  • the number of bits that the reference signal carries the H-SFN may implicitly indicate that the reference signal carries the bits of the H-SFN.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal indicated by the indication information may be the number of bits of the lower order of the H-SFN.
  • the indication information may indicate that the lower 1 bit of the H-SFN is carried, or the lower 2 bits bit.
  • the UE only needs the lowest n bits for synchronization.
  • a superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
  • the UE may only need the H-SFN carried in the indication information.
  • the lower n bits of determine the synchronization deviation, and then complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in SIB1. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the SIB1 is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1.
  • the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
  • the UE may determine the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of low-order bits in the reference signal.
  • the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes at least one of the following:
  • the unicast indicates that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may send the indication information to the UE in the form of broadcast and/or unicast.
  • the base station may carry the indication information in the broadcast message.
  • the UE may determine from the broadcast message that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may carry the indication information in the existing unicast signaling or newly added dedicated unicast signaling to send the indication information to the UE.
  • the UE may determine from the unicast signaling that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
  • the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes:
  • a second downlink message carrying the indication information is sent, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may be carried in the same downlink message and sent to the UE.
  • the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal, and may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the utilization efficiency of downlink messages is improved.
  • the UE determines the bits of the H-SFN from the reference information.
  • the UE determines the bit of the H-SFN from other information such as a system message.
  • the indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may also be carried in different downlink messages and sent to the UE. After receiving a downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal. After receiving another downlink message, the UE may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the flexibility of carrying the configuration information and indication information of the reference signal can be improved.
  • the downlink messages include but are not limited to: Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) messages.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • the method further includes:
  • reference signal activation indication information In response to the reference signal carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN, send reference signal activation indication information, where the reference signal activation indication information is used to indicate the activation state of the reference signal, that is, whether to activate .
  • the availability state of the reference signal In response to the base station notifying the UE that the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, the availability state of the reference signal also needs to be notified to the UE in advance by the base station through the reference signal activation indication information.
  • the reference signal activation indication information indicates that the available state of the reference signal, such as TRS or CRS, is expressed as the activation state of the resource:
  • the reference signal activation indication information can indicate that the reference signal is in the active state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is reasonable, and the network is actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, for the UE, the reference signal is available; the network expects The UE receives the reference signal using the resources of the reference signal.
  • the UE may monitor the reference signal, and determine a state in which the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information carried by the reference signal.
  • the reference signal activation indication information may indicate that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is unreasonable, or the resource configuration is reasonable but the network is not actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; In other words, the reference signal is not available; the network does not expect the terminal to use the reference signal.
  • the UE may determine the H-SFN based on other information such as system information.
  • the sending reference signal activation indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the base station may carry the reference signal activation indication information through broadcast information, for example, by carrying the reference signal activation indication information in the system message.
  • the base station may also carry the reference signal activation indication information through dedicated signaling such as an RRC message or DCI.
  • the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes at least one of the following:
  • the base station notifies the UE of the activation state of the reference signal through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC message or DCI, and may also carry indication information to inform the UE whether the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the amount of information carried by broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC messages or DCI, can be increased, thereby increasing transmission efficiency.
  • the method further includes:
  • n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the number of bits of the H-SFN .
  • H-SFN The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the reference information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information.
  • the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in SIB1.
  • the base station may also carry all 10 bits of the H-SFN in the reference signal and send it to the UE.
  • the reference signal may be a TRS or a CSI-RS
  • the TRS or CSI-RS may be a shared TRS or CSI-RS, that is, a reference signal that can be used in a connected state, an idle state or an active state at the same time.
  • the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes:
  • the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN is sent.
  • the eDRX cycle is long, and the super system frame needs to be used for synchronization.
  • H-SFN needs to be indicated.
  • the base station may indicate the status of the bits of the H-SFN through the indication information.
  • the eDRX mode includes:
  • Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode.
  • the eDRX mode can be applied to UEs in idle state or UEs in inactive state.
  • the UE and the base station use super system frames for synchronization.
  • the base station may indicate the status of the bits of the H-SFN through the indication information.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to user equipment, including:
  • Step 301 receiving indication information
  • Step 302 According to the indication information, determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN.
  • H-SFN The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the base station may divide the H-SFN into multiple parts, for example, the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits, and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • n may be less than or equal to the number of bits of the H-SFN, that is, n may be a positive integer less than or equal to 10.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the reference signal and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, for example, the other 10-n bits can carry Sent to the UE in a system message.
  • the base station may also carry the entire H-SFN in a reference signal and send it to the UE without dividing the H-SFN, or carry the entire H-SFN in a system message and send it to the UE.
  • the reference signal includes: TRS or CSI-RS.
  • the base station may carry one or more bits of the H-SFN through TRS or CSI-RS.
  • TRS or CRS can be configured to be closer to the paging occasion PO, while the original SSB is farther away from the PO, so the user needs to wake up a long time in advance to synchronize with the SSB. After using TRS or CRS, you can wake up later, so you can save more power.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS may be the TRS or CSI-RS shared by UEs in idle state or inactive state and shared with UEs in connected state.
  • the idle state UE or the inactive state UE, and the connected state UE can monitor the TRS or CSI-RS at the shared TRS or CSI-RS timing.
  • the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN can be at least used for the UE to determine the location of the bits of the H-SFN, and the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN includes, but is not limited to, whether the reference signal carries the H-SFN; - The position of the SFN in the reference signal; whether the reference signal carries all the bits of the H-SFN, etc.
  • the base station can explicitly indicate the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN through the indication information.
  • the indication information informs the UE, which improves the flexibility of the reference signal to carry the H-SFN.
  • the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
  • the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN state includes:
  • the indication information it is determined whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may send indication information, indicating that the reference information carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may send indication information indicating that the reference information does not carry the bits of the H-SFN.
  • the UE may determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN based on the indication information, and if so, it may determine at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal, otherwise, it may be based on a direct predetermined or The agreement of the communication protocol to determine the H-SFN from other information, such as system messages.
  • the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN status includes:
  • the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal is determined according to the indication information.
  • the base station may send indication information indicating the number of bits carrying the H-SFN in the reference information.
  • the UE may determine the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of bits from the reference signal.
  • the number of bits that the reference signal carries the H-SFN may implicitly indicate that the reference signal carries the bits of the H-SFN.
  • the determining the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal according to the indication information includes:
  • the reference signal carries the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN.
  • the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal indicated by the indication information may be the number of bits of the lower order of the H-SFN.
  • the indication information may indicate that the lower 1 bit of the H-SFN is carried, or the lower 2 bits bit.
  • the UE only needs the lowest n bits for synchronization.
  • a superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
  • the UE For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in SIB1. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the SIB1 is reduced, thereby saving power.
  • the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1.
  • the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
  • the UE may determine the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of low-order bits in the reference signal.
  • the receiving indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the unicast indication information is received.
  • the base station may send the indication information to the UE in the form of broadcast and/or unicast.
  • the base station may carry the indication information in the broadcast message.
  • the UE may determine from the broadcast message that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
  • the base station may carry the indication information in the existing unicast signaling or newly added dedicated unicast signaling to send the indication information to the UE.
  • the UE may determine from the unicast signaling that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
  • the receiving indication information includes:
  • a second downlink message carrying the indication information is received, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may be carried in the same downlink message and sent to the UE.
  • the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal, and may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the utilization efficiency of downlink messages is improved.
  • the UE determines the bits of the H-SFN from the reference information.
  • the UE determines the bit of the H-SFN from other information such as a system message.
  • the indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may also be carried in different downlink messages and sent to the UE. After receiving a downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal. After receiving another downlink message, the UE may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the flexibility of carrying the configuration information and indication information of the reference signal can be improved.
  • the downlink messages include but are not limited to: RRC messages.
  • the method further includes:
  • the activation state of the reference signal is determined, that is, it is determined whether the reference signal is in the activated state.
  • the available state of the reference signal In response to the base station notifying the UE that the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, the available state of the reference signal also needs to be notified to the UE in advance by the base station through the reference signal activation indication information.
  • the reference signal activation indication information indicates that the available state of the reference signal, such as TRS or CRS, is expressed as the activation state of the resource:
  • the reference signal activation indication information can indicate that the reference signal is in the active state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is reasonable, and the network is actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, for the UE, the reference signal is available; the network expects The UE receives the reference signal using the resources of the reference signal.
  • the method further includes at least one of the following: including:
  • the indication information indicates that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, at least determining at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal bits;
  • determining that the reference signal is in an active state In response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, determining at least one bit of the H-SFN from a system message .
  • the UE may monitor the reference signal, and determine a state in which the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information carried by the reference signal.
  • the reference signal activation indication information may indicate that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is unreasonable, or the resource configuration is reasonable but the network is not actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; In other words, the reference signal is not available; the network does not expect the terminal to use the reference signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the bits of the H-SFN are determined from a system message.
  • the UE may determine the H-SFN based on other information such as system information.
  • the receiving reference signal activation indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the base station may carry the reference signal activation indication information through broadcast information, for example, by carrying the reference signal activation indication information in the system message.
  • the base station may also carry the reference signal activation indication information through dedicated signaling such as an RRC message or DCI.
  • the receiving indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the DCI carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information is received.
  • the base station notifies the UE of the activation state of the reference signal through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC message or DCI, and may also carry indication information to notify the UE whether the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the amount of information carried by broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC messages or DCI, can be increased, thereby increasing transmission efficiency.
  • the method further includes:
  • n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the H - The number of bits of the SFN.
  • the method further includes:
  • bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN are determined from the system message.
  • H-SFN The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
  • the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits.
  • the n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN.
  • the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit.
  • the base station can carry n bits in the reference information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information.
  • the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in SIB1.
  • the base station may also carry all 10 bits of the H-SFN in the reference signal and send it to the UE.
  • the reference signal may be a TRS or a CSI-RS
  • the TRS or CSI-RS may be a shared TRS or CSI-RS, that is, a reference signal that can be used in a connected state, an idle state or an active state at the same time.
  • the network side such as the base station explicitly notifies the terminal and other UE of the reference symbols sent by the UE, that is, whether the reference signal carries H-SFN superframe information.
  • the reference symbol is TRS or CSI-RS.
  • this reference symbol is the TRS or CSI-RS that assists non-connected users to synchronize.
  • the network side explicitly informs the terminal whether the reference symbols it sends carry H-SFN superframe information, including one of the following parameters:
  • the superframe information carried in the reference symbol is the lower N bits of the H-SFN index (index).
  • N number of digits can be agreed in advance by agreement.
  • the network side explicitly informs the terminal whether the reference symbols sent by it carry the H-SFN superframe information.
  • the indication needs to be notified to the user through broadcast signaling or unicast:
  • Mode 1 As an embodiment, the indication information may be carried together in the configuration of the reference symbol.
  • the indication information may not be sent together with the reference symbol configuration, that is, sent separately.
  • the network notifies the terminal that the available state of the TRS or CRS is represented as the activation state of the resource:
  • the active state that is, the configuration of the resource exists reasonably, and the network is actually sending the specific reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, it is available to the terminal; the network expects the terminal to use it.
  • Inactive state that is, the configuration of the resource does not exist reasonably, or the configuration of the resource exists reasonably but the network is not actually sending the specific reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, it is unavailable for the terminal; The network does not expect end use.
  • the network notifies the terminal of the available status of the reference symbols through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling (RRC message or DCI), and at the same time carries the information in 3 to inform the terminal whether the reference symbols it sends carry H- Indication information of SFN superframe information.
  • RRC message or DCI dedicated signaling
  • the terminal When the terminal obtains that the reference symbol is currently active and learns that the reference symbol carries superframe information, it can obtain the H-SFN information by using the information carried in the reference symbol;
  • the terminal obtains the lower N H-SFN bits from the reference symbol; the remaining bits need to be continuously obtained from the system message.
  • the system message is an MIB or SIB message.
  • the clock drift of the terminal is within the range of N H-SFN bits and does not need to obtain the superframe information from the system message.
  • the terminal When the terminal obtains that the TRS or CRS is currently in the deactivated state, it needs to fall back to the information carried in the system message to obtain the H-SFN information and synchronize with the network; (it does not take effect during deactivation/activation).
  • the network side displays and informs the terminal whether or not the H-SFN superframe information is carried in the reference symbols issued by the network side, which is only quoted in the scenario where the network supports eDRX.
  • the eDRX supported by the network includes an eDRX in an idle state or an eDRX in an inactive state.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication.
  • the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 110, wherein:
  • the first sending module 110 is configured to send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the first sending sub-module 111 is configured to send a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resources;
  • the second sending submodule 112 is configured to send a second downlink message carrying the indication information, where the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the second sending module 120 is configured to send reference signal activation indication information in response to the reference signal carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN, where the reference signal activation indication information is used to indicate the reference signal The activation state of the signal.
  • the reference signal includes a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the third sending module 130 is configured to send the reference signal carrying n bits of the H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the The number of bits of the H-SFN.
  • the first sending module 110 includes:
  • the third sending submodule 113 is configured to, in response to operating in the extended discontinuous reception eDRX mode, send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN.
  • the eDRX mode includes:
  • Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication.
  • the information transmission apparatus 2000 includes: a first receiving module 2010 and the first determination module 2020, wherein,
  • the first receiving module 2010 is configured to receive indication information
  • the first determining module 2020 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, a state in which the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
  • the first determining module 2020 includes:
  • the first determination submodule 2021 is configured to determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN according to the indication information.
  • the first determining module 2020 includes:
  • the second determination submodule 2022 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the second determination sub-module 2022 includes:
  • the determining unit 20221 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  • the first receiving module 2010 includes:
  • the first receiving sub-module 2011 is configured to receive a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resources;
  • the second receiving sub-module 2012 is configured to receive a second downlink message that carries the indication information, where the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message that carries the configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • the second receiving module 2030 is configured to receive reference signal activation indication information
  • the second determining module 2040 is configured to determine the activation state of the reference signal according to the activation indication information of the reference signal.
  • the apparatus further includes at least one of the following: including:
  • the third determining module 2050 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, at least determine from the reference signal at least one bit of the H-SFN;
  • the fourth determining module 2060 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, determine the reference signal from the system message At least one bit of H-SFN.
  • the apparatus 2000 further includes:
  • the fifth determining module 2070 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an inactive state, determine the bits of the H-SFN from the system message.
  • the reference signal includes a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the apparatus 200 further includes:
  • a third receiving module 2080 configured to receive the reference signal
  • a sixth determination module 2090 configured to determine, based on the reference signal, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m , where m is the number of bits of the H-SFN.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the seventh determination module 2100 is configured to, in response to n being less than m, determine bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN from the system message.
  • the first sending module 110, the second sending module 120, the third sending module 130, the first receiving module 2010, the first determining module 2020, the second receiving module 2030, the second determining module 2040, the first The third determination module 2050, the fourth determination module 2060, the fifth determination module 2070, the third receiving module 2080, the sixth determination module 2090, the seventh determination module 2100, etc. can be controlled by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP Baseband Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Programmable Logic Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • General Purpose Processor Controller, Microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), Microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to implement the aforementioned method.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • the processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016.
  • the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, such as a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 .
  • the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices.
  • the apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information transmission method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. A base station sends indication information that indicates the state of a reference signal carrying a hyper system frame number (H-SFN).

Description

信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质Information transmission method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to information transmission methods, apparatuses, communication devices, and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
用户设备(UE,User Equipment)UE和基站之间同步的时间单位是系统帧,UE基于系统帧号(SFN,System Frame Number)进行同步,一个SFN为10ms,SFN取值范围是0-1023,当SFN到达1023后,从0重新开始,SFN最大周期就是1024个系统帧,即10.24秒。寻呼周期和DRX周期等需要满足小于10.24秒。User Equipment (UE, User Equipment) The time unit of synchronization between UE and base station is the system frame. The UE performs synchronization based on the system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number). One SFN is 10ms, and the value range of SFN is 0-1023. When the SFN reaches 1023, it restarts from 0, and the maximum period of the SFN is 1024 system frames, that is, 10.24 seconds. The paging cycle and DRX cycle need to be less than 10.24 seconds.
随着对省电要求的提高,10.24秒不能满足寻呼周期、DRX周期等周期的需求,因此新定义了超系统帧,UE基于超系统帧号(H-SFN,H System Frame Number)进行同步,一个超系统帧对应1024个系统帧,即一个超帧等于10.24s,H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,H-SFN的最大周期就是1024个H-SFN,即2.9127小时。With the improvement of power saving requirements, 10.24 seconds cannot meet the requirements of the paging cycle, DRX cycle and other cycles, so the super system frame is newly defined, and the UE is synchronized based on the super system frame number (H-SFN, H System Frame Number). , one super system frame corresponds to 1024 system frames, that is, one super frame is equal to 10.24s, the value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and the maximum period of H-SFN is 1024 H-SFNs, that is, 2.9127 hours.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息。Sending indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种信息传输方法,其中,应用 于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information transmission method is provided, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
接收指示信息;receive instructions;
根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态。According to the indication information, it is determined that the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: a first sending module, wherein:
所述第一发送模块,配置为发送指示参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The first sending module is configured to send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the super system frame number H-SFN.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块和第一确定模块,其中,According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module and a first determining module, wherein,
所述第一接收模块,配置为接收指示信息;the first receiving module, configured to receive indication information;
所述第一确定模块,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态。The first determining module is configured to determine a state in which the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN according to the indication information.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication equipment apparatus, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program. When the program is executed, the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are performed.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述信息传输方法的步骤。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
根据本公开实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质,基站发送指示参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态的指示信息如此,基站可以通过指示信息显性地指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,一方面,基站可以灵活选择是否在参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,以及携带H-SFN的比特位等,并通过指示信息告知UE,提高了参考信号携带H-SFN的灵活性。另一方面,UE可以基于指示信息确定读取H-SFN的位置,减少由于不确 定H-SFN所处位置产生的读取错误,提高读取H-SFN的效率。According to the information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the base station sends the indication information indicating the state that the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN. In this way, the base station can explicitly indicate the reference signal through the indication information. The state of carrying H-SFN. On the one hand, the base station can flexibly choose whether to carry the H-SFN in the reference signal, and the bits of the H-SFN, etc., and inform the UE through the indication information, which improves the reference signal carrying H-SFN. flexibility. On the other hand, the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the disclosed embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息传输装置的框图;4 is a block diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息传输装置的框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。The terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a The computer of the IoT terminal, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通 信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network). Alternatively, the MTC system.
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 . For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。In some embodiments, the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体 (Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 12 are respectively connected to the network management device 13 . Wherein, the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:支持蜂窝移动通信的手机终端等UE,以及基站等。The execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
本公开实施例的一个应用场景为,由于H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。在新空口(NR,New Radio)中可以利用基站下行的参考信号等携带H-SFN的10个比特位中的至少1个比特位。An application scenario of the embodiment of the present disclosure is that, since the value range of the H-SFN is 0-1023, 10 bits need to be used to represent different H-SFNs. In a new air interface (NR, New Radio), a downlink reference signal of the base station or the like can be used to carry at least 1 bit of the 10 bits of the H-SFN.
如图2所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法可以应用于基站中,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to a base station, including:
步骤201:发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息。Step 201: Send indication information indicating the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN.
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
基站可以将H-SFN划分为多个部分,例如,基站可以将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。这里,n可以小于或等于H-SFN的比特位数量,即n可以是小于或等于10的正整数。The base station may divide the H-SFN into multiple parts, for example, the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits, and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit. Here, n may be less than or equal to the number of bits of the H-SFN, that is, n may be a positive integer less than or equal to 10.
基站,可以将n个比特位携带在参考信号中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在系统消息中发送给UE。The base station can carry n bits in the reference signal and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, for example, the other 10-n bits can carry Sent to the UE in a system message.
基站也可以不划分H-SFN,将整个H-SFN携带在参考信号中发送给UE,或者,将整个H-SFN携带在系统消息中发送给UE。The base station may also carry the entire H-SFN in a reference signal and send it to the UE without dividing the H-SFN, or carry the entire H-SFN in a system message and send it to the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:跟踪参考信号(TRS,Tracking Reference Signal)或信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signal)。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes: Tracking Reference Signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal) or Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal).
基站可以通过TRS或CSI-RS携带H-SFN的一个或多个比特位。TRS或CRS可以配置距离寻呼时机PO时刻更近,而原来的同步信号块SSB是离开PO位置较远的,因此用户需要提前很久醒过来和SSB同步。而采用了TRS或CRS之后,则可以更晚醒过来,因此可以更加省电。The base station may carry one or more bits of the H-SFN through TRS or CSI-RS. The TRS or CRS can be configured to be closer to the paging occasion PO, while the original synchronization signal block SSB is farther away from the PO, so the user needs to wake up a long time in advance to synchronize with the SSB. After using TRS or CRS, you can wake up later, so you can save more power.
在一个实施例中,所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。In an embodiment, the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
这里,TRS或CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE或非激活态UE,与连接态UE共享的TRS或CSI-RS。空闲态UE或非激活态UE,与连接态UE可以在共享的TRS或CSI-RS时机对TRS或CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the TRS or CSI-RS may be the TRS or CSI-RS shared by UEs in idle state or inactive state and shared with UEs in connected state. The idle state UE or the inactive state UE, and the connected state UE can monitor the TRS or CSI-RS at the shared TRS or CSI-RS timing.
这里,参考信号携带H-SFN的状态可以至少用于供UE确定H-SFN的比特位所在的位置,参考信号携带H-SFN的状态包括但不限于,参考信号是否携带H-SFN;携带H-SFN在参考信号中的位置;参考信号是否携带H-SFN所有比特位等。Here, the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN can be at least used for the UE to determine the location of the bits of the H-SFN, and the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN includes, but is not limited to, whether the reference signal carries the H-SFN; - The position of the SFN in the reference signal; whether the reference signal carries all the bits of the H-SFN, etc.
如此,基站可以通过指示信息显性地指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,一方面,基站可以灵活选择是否在参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,以及携带H-SFN的比特位等,并通过指示信息告知UE,提高了参考信号携带H-SFN的灵活性。另一方面,UE可以基于指示信息确定读取H-SFN的位置,减少由于不确定H-SFN所处位置产生的读取错误,提高读取H-SFN的效率。In this way, the base station can explicitly indicate the state that the reference signal carries H-SFN through the indication information. The indication information informs the UE, which improves the flexibility of the reference signal to carry the H-SFN. On the other hand, the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
响应于基站将H-SFN的至少一个比特位携带于参考信号中,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息中携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In response to the base station carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN in the reference signal, the base station may send indication information, indicating that the reference information carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
响应于参考信号中未携带有H-SFN的比特位,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息未携带有H-SFN的比特位。In response to the reference signal not carrying the bits of the H-SFN, the base station may send indication information indicating that the reference information does not carry the bits of the H-SFN.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号是否携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,如果有,则可以从参考信号中确定H-SFN的至少一个比特位,否则,可以基于基站与UE直接的预定或通信协议的约定,从其他信息,如系统消息中确定H-SFN。The UE may determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN based on the indication information, and if so, it may determine at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal, otherwise, it may be based on a direct predetermined or The agreement of the communication protocol to determine the H-SFN from other information, such as system messages.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
响应于基站将H-SFN的至少一个比特位携带于参考信号中,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息中携带有H-SFN的比特位的数量。In response to the base station carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN in the reference signal, the base station may send indication information indicating the number of bits carrying the H-SFN in the reference information.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的比特位的数量,进而从参考信号中确定对应数量的比特位。The UE may determine the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of bits from the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量可以隐含指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的比特位。In one embodiment, the number of bits that the reference signal carries the H-SFN may implicitly indicate that the reference signal carries the bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
这里,指示信息所指示的参考信号携带的H-SFN的比特位数量,可以是H-SFN的低位的比特位数量,例如,指示信息可以指示携带H-SFN的低1位,或者,低2位。Here, the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal indicated by the indication information may be the number of bits of the lower order of the H-SFN. For example, the indication information may indicate that the lower 1 bit of the H-SFN is carried, or the lower 2 bits bit.
在一些场景下,UE只需要最低的n个比特位进行同步。一个超帧时域上占用10.24s,即H-SFN的最低位可以标识正负10.24秒;最低两位的两个比特为可以标识正负20.56秒。In some scenarios, the UE only needs the lowest n bits for synchronization. A superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
针对UE配置了扩展不连续接收eDRX,Extended Discontinuous  Reception)模式的情况,如果,n个比特位所标识的时长大于或等于最长的eDRX周期时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低n个比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步。不再需要读取SIB1中剩余的H-SFN的比特位。从而降低读取SIB1产生的能耗,进而节省电量。For the case where the UE is configured with the Extended Discontinuous Reception (eDRX, Extended Discontinuous Reception) mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE may only need the H-SFN carried in the indication information. The lower n bits of , determine the synchronization deviation, and then complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in SIB1. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the SIB1 is reduced, thereby saving power.
示例性的,最长的eDRX周期不超过正负10.24秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的最低比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为1。最长的eDRX周期不超过正负20.48秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低两位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为2。Exemplarily, when the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 10.24 seconds, the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1. When the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 20.48 seconds, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量,进而在参考信号中确定对应数量的低位比特位。The UE may determine the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of low-order bits in the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes at least one of the following:
广播指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态的所述指示信息;broadcasting the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN;
单播指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态的所述指示信息。The unicast indicates that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
基站可以通过广播和/或单播的形式将指示信息发送UE。The base station may send the indication information to the UE in the form of broadcast and/or unicast.
例如,基站可以将指示信息携带在广播的消息中。UE可以从广播的消息中确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息。For example, the base station may carry the indication information in the broadcast message. The UE may determine from the broadcast message that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
基站可以将指示信息携带在现有的单播信令或新增专用的单播信令向UE发送指示信息。UE可以从单播的信令中确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The base station may carry the indication information in the existing unicast signaling or newly added dedicated unicast signaling to send the indication information to the UE. The UE may determine from the unicast signaling that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes:
发送同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输 资源;Sending a first downlink message carrying both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein, the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resource of the reference signal;
或者,or,
发送携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。A second downlink message carrying the indication information is sent, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
指示信息可以和参考信号的配置信息携带在同一个下行消息中发送给UE。UE接收到下行消息后,可以基于参考信号的配置信息至少确定参考信号的传输资源,以及可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态。如此,提高下行消息的利用效率。The indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may be carried in the same downlink message and sent to the UE. After receiving the downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal, and may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the utilization efficiency of downlink messages is improved.
响应于指示信息指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,和/或指示信息指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的比特位的数量,UE从参考信息中确定H-SFN的比特位。In response to the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, and/or the indication information indicating the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, the UE determines the bits of the H-SFN from the reference information.
响应于指示信息指示参考信号未携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,UE从其他信息如系统消息中确定H-SFN的比特位。In response to the indication information indicating that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, the UE determines the bit of the H-SFN from other information such as a system message.
指示信息和参考信号的配置信息也可以携带在不同的下行消息中发送给UE。UE接收到一个下行消息后,可以基于参考信号的配置信息至少确定参考信号的传输资源。UE接收到另一个下行消息后,可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态。如此,可以提高参考信号的配置信息和指示信息携带的灵活性。The indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may also be carried in different downlink messages and sent to the UE. After receiving a downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal. After receiving another downlink message, the UE may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the flexibility of carrying the configuration information and indication information of the reference signal can be improved.
这里,下行消息包括但不限于:无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)消息。Here, the downlink messages include but are not limited to: Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) messages.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
响应于所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,发送参考信号激活指示信息,其中,所述参考信号激活指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号的激活状态,即是否激活。In response to the reference signal carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN, send reference signal activation indication information, where the reference signal activation indication information is used to indicate the activation state of the reference signal, that is, whether to activate .
响应于基站通知UE其下发的参考信号中携带H-SFN的至少一个比特 位,则参考信号的可用状态也需要由基站通过参考信号激活指示信息预先通知UE。In response to the base station notifying the UE that the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, the availability state of the reference signal also needs to be notified to the UE in advance by the base station through the reference signal activation indication information.
参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号,如TRS或CRS,的可用状态表示为该资源的激活状态:The reference signal activation indication information indicates that the available state of the reference signal, such as TRS or CRS, is expressed as the activation state of the resource:
参考信号激活指示信息可以指示参考信号为激活状态,参考信号资源的配置是合理存在的,并且网络在实际发送该资源对应的参考信号;此时对于UE而言,参考信号为可用的;网络期望UE使用参考信号的资源接收参考信号。The reference signal activation indication information can indicate that the reference signal is in the active state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is reasonable, and the network is actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, for the UE, the reference signal is available; the network expects The UE receives the reference signal using the resources of the reference signal.
响应于参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号为激活状态,UE可以监听参考信号,并基于参考信号携带的指示信息确定参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态。In response to the reference signal activation indication information indicating that the reference signal is in an active state, the UE may monitor the reference signal, and determine a state in which the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information carried by the reference signal.
参考信号激活指示信息可以指示参考信号为非激活状态,参考信号资源的配置是不合理存在的,或者资源的配置是合理存在但是网络没有在实际发送该资源对应的参考信号;此时对于终端而言,即为参考信号不可用;网络不期望终端使用参考信号。The reference signal activation indication information may indicate that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is unreasonable, or the resource configuration is reasonable but the network is not actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; In other words, the reference signal is not available; the network does not expect the terminal to use the reference signal.
响应于参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号为非激活状态,UE可以基于其他信息如系统信息确定H-SFN。In response to the reference signal activation indication information indicating that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the UE may determine the H-SFN based on other information such as system information.
在一个实施例中,所述发送参考信号激活指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the sending reference signal activation indication information includes at least one of the following:
广播携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的信令;broadcasting signaling carrying the reference signal activation indication information;
发送携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的RRC信息;sending RRC information carrying the reference signal activation indication information;
发送携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的下行控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)。Send downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) that carries the reference signal activation indication information.
基站可以通过广播信息携带参考信号激活指示信息,例如,通过在系统消息中携带参考信号激活指示信息。The base station may carry the reference signal activation indication information through broadcast information, for example, by carrying the reference signal activation indication information in the system message.
基站也可以通过专用信令如RRC消息或者DCI等携带参考信号激活指示信息。The base station may also carry the reference signal activation indication information through dedicated signaling such as an RRC message or DCI.
在一个实施例中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes at least one of the following:
广播携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的信令;broadcasting the signaling carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information;
发送携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的所述RRC信息;sending the RRC information carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information;
发送携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的所述DCI。Send the DCI carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information.
基站通过广播信令或者专用信令,如RRC消息或者DCI通知UE参考信号的激活状态的同时,还可以携带指示信息,以通知UE其下发的参考信号中是否携带H-SFN的至少一个比特位。The base station notifies the UE of the activation state of the reference signal through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC message or DCI, and may also carry indication information to inform the UE whether the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN. bit.
如此,可以增加广播信令或专用信令,如RRC消息或者DCI,所携带的信息量,增加传输效率。In this way, the amount of information carried by broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC messages or DCI, can be increased, thereby increasing transmission efficiency.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
发送携带有所述H-SFN的n个比特位的所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。Sending the reference signal carrying n bits of the H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the number of bits of the H-SFN .
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
响应于基站将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。基站可以将n个比特位携带在参考信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在SIB1中发送给UE。In response to the base station dividing the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit. The base station can carry n bits in the reference information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information. For example, the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in SIB1.
基站也可以将H-SFN的10个比特位都携带在参考信号中发送给UE。The base station may also carry all 10 bits of the H-SFN in the reference signal and send it to the UE.
这里,参考信号可以是TRS或CSI-RS,TRS或CSI-RS可以是共享的TRS或CSI-RS,即可以同时供连接态、空闲态或激活态使用的参考信号。Here, the reference signal may be a TRS or a CSI-RS, and the TRS or CSI-RS may be a shared TRS or CSI-RS, that is, a reference signal that can be used in a connected state, an idle state or an active state at the same time.
在一个实施例中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN includes:
响应于工作于eDRX模式,发送指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态的所述指示信息。In response to operating in the eDRX mode, the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN is sent.
在eDRX模式下,eDRX周期较长,需要采用超系统帧进行同步。如此,在eDRX模式下,需要指示H-SFN。基站可以通过指示信息指示H-SFN的比特位的状态。In the eDRX mode, the eDRX cycle is long, and the super system frame needs to be used for synchronization. In this way, in eDRX mode, H-SFN needs to be indicated. The base station may indicate the status of the bits of the H-SFN through the indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述eDRX模式,包括:In one embodiment, the eDRX mode includes:
空闲态eDRX模式或非激活态eDRX模式。Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode.
eDRX模式可以应用于空闲态的UE或非激活态的UE。响应于UE处于空闲态或激活态,并且工作于eDRX模式下,UE和基站采用超系统帧进行同步。基站基站可以通过指示信息指示H-SFN的比特位的状态。The eDRX mode can be applied to UEs in idle state or UEs in inactive state. In response to the UE being in an idle state or an active state and operating in the eDRX mode, the UE and the base station use super system frames for synchronization. The base station The base station may indicate the status of the bits of the H-SFN through the indication information.
如图3所示,本示例性实施例提供一种信息传输方法,信息传输方法可以应用于用户设备中,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , this exemplary embodiment provides an information transmission method, and the information transmission method can be applied to user equipment, including:
步骤301:接收指示信息;Step 301: receiving indication information;
步骤302:根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态。Step 302: According to the indication information, determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN.
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
基站可以将H-SFN划分为多个部分,例如,基站可以将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。这里,n可以小于或等于H-SFN的比特位数量,即n可以是小于或等于10的正整数。The base station may divide the H-SFN into multiple parts, for example, the base station may divide the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits, and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit. Here, n may be less than or equal to the number of bits of the H-SFN, that is, n may be a positive integer less than or equal to 10.
基站,可以将n个比特位携带在参考信号中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在系统消息中发送给UE。The base station can carry n bits in the reference signal and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in downlink information different from the indication information, for example, the other 10-n bits can carry Sent to the UE in a system message.
基站,也可以不划分H-SFN,将整个H-SFN携带在参考信号中发送给UE,或者,将整个H-SFN携带在系统消息中发送给UE。The base station may also carry the entire H-SFN in a reference signal and send it to the UE without dividing the H-SFN, or carry the entire H-SFN in a system message and send it to the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:TRS或CSI-RS。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes: TRS or CSI-RS.
基站可以通过TRS或CSI-RS携带H-SFN的一个或多个比特位。TRS或CRS可以配置距离寻呼时机PO时刻更近,而原来的SSB是离开PO位置较远的,因此用户需要提前很久醒过来和SSB同步。而采用了TRS或CRS之后,则可以更晚醒过来,因此可以更加省电。The base station may carry one or more bits of the H-SFN through TRS or CSI-RS. The TRS or CRS can be configured to be closer to the paging occasion PO, while the original SSB is farther away from the PO, so the user needs to wake up a long time in advance to synchronize with the SSB. After using TRS or CRS, you can wake up later, so you can save more power.
在一个实施例中,所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。In an embodiment, the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
这里,TRS或CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE或非激活态UE,与连接态UE共享的TRS或CSI-RS。空闲态UE或非激活态UE,与连接态UE可以在共享的TRS或CSI-RS时机对TRS或CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the TRS or CSI-RS may be the TRS or CSI-RS shared by UEs in idle state or inactive state and shared with UEs in connected state. The idle state UE or the inactive state UE, and the connected state UE can monitor the TRS or CSI-RS at the shared TRS or CSI-RS timing.
这里,参考信号携带H-SFN的状态可以至少用于供UE确定H-SFN的比特位所在的位置,参考信号携带H-SFN的状态包括但不限于,参考信号是否携带H-SFN;携带H-SFN在参考信号中的位置;参考信号是否携带H-SFN所有比特位等。Here, the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN can be at least used for the UE to determine the location of the bits of the H-SFN, and the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN includes, but is not limited to, whether the reference signal carries the H-SFN; - The position of the SFN in the reference signal; whether the reference signal carries all the bits of the H-SFN, etc.
如此,基站可以通过指示信息显性地指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,一方面,基站可以灵活选择是否在参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,以及携带H-SFN的比特位等,并通过指示信息告知UE,提高了参考信号携带H-SFN的灵活性。另一方面,UE可以基于指示信息确定读取H-SFN的位置,减少由于不确定H-SFN所处位置产生的读取错误,提高读取H-SFN的效率。In this way, the base station can explicitly indicate the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN through the indication information. The indication information informs the UE, which improves the flexibility of the reference signal to carry the H-SFN. On the other hand, the UE can determine the position of reading the H-SFN based on the indication information, so as to reduce the reading error caused by the uncertainty of the position of the H-SFN, and improve the efficiency of reading the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带H-SFN 的状态,包括:In an embodiment, the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN state includes:
根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。According to the indication information, it is determined whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
响应于基站将H-SFN的至少一个比特位携带于参考信号中,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息中携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In response to the base station carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN in the reference signal, the base station may send indication information, indicating that the reference information carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
响应于参考信号中未携带有H-SFN的比特位,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息未携带有H-SFN的比特位。In response to the reference signal not carrying the bits of the H-SFN, the base station may send indication information indicating that the reference information does not carry the bits of the H-SFN.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号是否携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,如果有,则可以从参考信号中确定H-SFN的至少一个比特位,否则,可以基于基站与UE直接的预定或通信协议的约定,从其他信息,如系统消息中确定H-SFN。The UE may determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN based on the indication information, and if so, it may determine at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal, otherwise, it may be based on a direct predetermined or The agreement of the communication protocol to determine the H-SFN from other information, such as system messages.
在一个实施例中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,包括:In an embodiment, the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN status includes:
根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。The number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal is determined according to the indication information.
响应于基站将H-SFN的至少一个比特位携带于参考信号中,基站可以发送指示信息,指示参考信息中携带有H-SFN的比特位的数量。In response to the base station carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN in the reference signal, the base station may send indication information indicating the number of bits carrying the H-SFN in the reference information.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的比特位的数量,进而从参考信号中确定对应数量的比特位。The UE may determine the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of bits from the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量可以隐含指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的比特位。In one embodiment, the number of bits that the reference signal carries the H-SFN may implicitly indicate that the reference signal carries the bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量,包括:In an embodiment, the determining the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal according to the indication information includes:
根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。According to the indication information, it is determined that the reference signal carries the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN.
这里,指示信息所指示的参考信号携带的H-SFN的比特位数量,可以是H-SFN的低位的比特位数量,例如,指示信息可以指示携带H-SFN的低1位,或者,低2位。Here, the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal indicated by the indication information may be the number of bits of the lower order of the H-SFN. For example, the indication information may indicate that the lower 1 bit of the H-SFN is carried, or the lower 2 bits bit.
在一些场景下,UE只需要最低的n个比特位进行同步。一个超帧时域上占用10.24s,即H-SFN的最低位可以标识正负10.24秒;最低两位的两个比特为可以标识正负20.56秒。In some scenarios, the UE only needs the lowest n bits for synchronization. A superframe occupies 10.24s in the time domain, that is, the lowest bit of the H-SFN can identify plus or minus 10.24 seconds; the two lowest two bits can identify plus or minus 20.56 seconds.
针对UE配置了eDRX模式的情况,如果,n个比特位所标识的时长大于或等于最长的eDRX周期时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低n个比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步。不再需要读取SIB1中剩余的H-SFN的比特位。从而降低读取SIB1产生的能耗,进而节省电量。For the case where the UE is configured with the eDRX mode, if the duration identified by n bits is greater than or equal to the longest eDRX cycle, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower n bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete the synchronization. It is no longer necessary to read the remaining H-SFN bits in SIB1. Thus, the power consumption generated by reading the SIB1 is reduced, thereby saving power.
示例性的,最长的eDRX周期不超过正负10.24秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的最低比特位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为1。最长的eDRX周期不超过正负20.48秒时,UE可以只需要从指示信息携带的H-SFN的低两位确定同步偏差,进而完成同步,n可以选择为2。Exemplarily, when the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 10.24 seconds, the UE may only need to determine the synchronization offset from the lowest bit of the H-SFN carried in the indication information to complete synchronization, and n may be selected as 1. When the longest eDRX cycle does not exceed plus or minus 20.48 seconds, the UE only needs to determine the synchronization offset from the lower two bits of the H-SFN carried in the indication information, and then complete the synchronization, and n can be selected as 2.
UE可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量,进而在参考信号中确定对应数量的低位比特位。The UE may determine the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal based on the indication information, and then determine the corresponding number of low-order bits in the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述接收指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the receiving indication information includes at least one of the following:
接收广播的所述指示信息;receiving the broadcasted indication information;
接收单播的所述指示信息。The unicast indication information is received.
基站可以通过广播和/或单播的形式将指示信息发送UE。The base station may send the indication information to the UE in the form of broadcast and/or unicast.
例如,基站可以将指示信息携带在广播的消息中。UE可以从广播的消息中确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息。For example, the base station may carry the indication information in the broadcast message. The UE may determine from the broadcast message that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
基站可以将指示信息携带在现有的单播信令或新增专用的单播信令向UE发送指示信息。UE可以从单播的信令中确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状 态的指示信息。The base station may carry the indication information in the existing unicast signaling or newly added dedicated unicast signaling to send the indication information to the UE. The UE may determine from the unicast signaling that the reference signal carries the indication information of the state of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述接收指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the receiving indication information includes:
接收同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输资源;receiving a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resource of the reference signal;
或者,or,
接收携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。A second downlink message carrying the indication information is received, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
指示信息可以和参考信号的配置信息携带在同一个下行消息中发送给UE。UE接收到下行消息后,可以基于参考信号的配置信息至少确定参考信号的传输资源,以及可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态。如此,提高下行消息的利用效率。The indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may be carried in the same downlink message and sent to the UE. After receiving the downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal, and may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the utilization efficiency of downlink messages is improved.
响应于指示信息指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,和/或指示信息指示参考信号携带有H-SFN的比特位的数量,UE从参考信息中确定H-SFN的比特位。In response to the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, and/or the indication information indicating the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, the UE determines the bits of the H-SFN from the reference information.
响应于指示信息指示参考信号未携带有H-SFN的至少一个比特位,UE从其他信息如系统消息中确定H-SFN的比特位。In response to the indication information indicating that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, the UE determines the bit of the H-SFN from other information such as a system message.
指示信息和参考信号的配置信息也可以携带在不同的下行消息中发送给UE。UE接收到一个下行消息后,可以基于参考信号的配置信息至少确定参考信号的传输资源。UE接收到另一个下行消息后,可以基于指示信息确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态。如此,可以提高参考信号的配置信息和指示信息携带的灵活性。The indication information and the configuration information of the reference signal may also be carried in different downlink messages and sent to the UE. After receiving a downlink message, the UE may at least determine the transmission resource of the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal. After receiving another downlink message, the UE may determine the state that the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information. In this way, the flexibility of carrying the configuration information and indication information of the reference signal can be improved.
这里,下行消息包括但不限于:RRC消息。Here, the downlink messages include but are not limited to: RRC messages.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
接收参考信号激活指示信息;receiving reference signal activation indication information;
根据所述参考信号激活指示信息,确定所述参考信号的激活状态,即确定参考信号是否为激活状态。According to the reference signal activation indication information, the activation state of the reference signal is determined, that is, it is determined whether the reference signal is in the activated state.
响应于基站通知UE其下发的参考信号中携带H-SFN的至少一个比特位,则参考信号的可用状态也需要由基站通过参考信号激活指示信息预先通知UE。In response to the base station notifying the UE that the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, the available state of the reference signal also needs to be notified to the UE in advance by the base station through the reference signal activation indication information.
参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号,如TRS或CRS,的可用状态表示为该资源的激活状态:The reference signal activation indication information indicates that the available state of the reference signal, such as TRS or CRS, is expressed as the activation state of the resource:
参考信号激活指示信息可以指示参考信号为激活状态,参考信号资源的配置是合理存在的,并且网络在实际发送该资源对应的参考信号;此时对于UE而言,参考信号为可用的;网络期望UE使用参考信号的资源接收参考信号。The reference signal activation indication information can indicate that the reference signal is in the active state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is reasonable, and the network is actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, for the UE, the reference signal is available; the network expects The UE receives the reference signal using the resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括至少以下之一:包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes at least one of the following: including:
响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,至少从所述参考信号中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位;In response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, at least determining at least one bit of the H-SFN from the reference signal bits;
响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号未携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, determining at least one bit of the H-SFN from a system message .
响应于参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号为激活状态,UE可以监听参考信号,并基于参考信号携带的指示信息确定参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态。In response to the reference signal activation indication information indicating that the reference signal is in an active state, the UE may monitor the reference signal, and determine a state in which the reference signal carries the H-SFN based on the indication information carried by the reference signal.
参考信号激活指示信息可以指示参考信号为非激活状态,参考信号资源的配置是不合理存在的,或者资源的配置是合理存在但是网络没有在实际发送该资源对应的参考信号;此时对于终端而言,即为参考信号不可用;网络不期望终端使用参考信号。The reference signal activation indication information may indicate that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the configuration of the reference signal resource is unreasonable, or the resource configuration is reasonable but the network is not actually sending the reference signal corresponding to the resource; In other words, the reference signal is not available; the network does not expect the terminal to use the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
响应于确定所述参考信号为非激活状态,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的比特位。In response to determining that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the bits of the H-SFN are determined from a system message.
响应于参考信号激活指示信息指示参考信号为非激活状态,UE可以基于其他信息如系统信息确定H-SFN。In response to the reference signal activation indication information indicating that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the UE may determine the H-SFN based on other information such as system information.
在一个实施例中,所述接收参考信号激活指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the receiving reference signal activation indication information includes at least one of the following:
接收基站广播的携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的信令;receiving the signaling that carries the reference signal activation indication information broadcast by the base station;
接收携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的RRC信息;receiving RRC information carrying the reference signal activation indication information;
接收携带有所述参考信号激活指示信息的DCI。DCI carrying the reference signal activation indication information is received.
基站可以通过广播信息携带参考信号激活指示信息,例如,通过在系统消息中携带参考信号激活指示信息。The base station may carry the reference signal activation indication information through broadcast information, for example, by carrying the reference signal activation indication information in the system message.
基站也可以通过专用信令如RRC消息或者DCI等携带参考信号激活指示信息。The base station may also carry the reference signal activation indication information through dedicated signaling such as an RRC message or DCI.
在一个实施例中,所述接收指示信息,包括以下至少之一:In one embodiment, the receiving indication information includes at least one of the following:
接收所述基站广播的携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的信令;receiving the signaling that carries the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information broadcast by the base station;
接收携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的所述RRC信息;receiving the RRC information carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information;
接收携带有所述指示信息和所述参考信号激活指示信息的所述DCI。The DCI carrying the indication information and the reference signal activation indication information is received.
基站通过广播信令或者专用信令,如RRC消息或者DCI通知UE参考信号的激活状态的同时,还可以携带指示信息,以通知UE其下发的参考信号中是否携带H-SFN的至少一个比特位。The base station notifies the UE of the activation state of the reference signal through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC message or DCI, and may also carry indication information to notify the UE whether the reference signal it sends carries at least one bit of the H-SFN. bit.
如此,可以增加广播信令或专用信令,如RRC消息或者DCI,所携带的信息量,增加传输效率。In this way, the amount of information carried by broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling, such as RRC messages or DCI, can be increased, thereby increasing transmission efficiency.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
接收所述参考信号;receiving the reference signal;
基于所述参考信号,确定所述参考信号携带的所述H-SFN的n个比特位的,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。Based on the reference signal, determine the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the H - The number of bits of the SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
响应于n小于m,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。In response to n being less than m, bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN are determined from the system message.
H-SFN取值范围是0-1023,需要采用10个比特位来表征不同的H-SFN。The value range of H-SFN is 0-1023, and 10 bits are required to represent different H-SFNs.
响应于基站将H-SFN划分为两个部分,第一部分具有n个比特位,第二部分具有10-n个比特位。第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN任意位置的比特位,例如,第一部分的n个比特位可以是H-SFN高位的n个比特位,也可以是H-SFN低位的n个比特位。基站可以将n个比特位携带在参考信息中发送给UE,并将另外的10-n个比特位携带在不同于指示信息的下行信息中,例如,另外的10-n个比特位可以携带在SIB1中发送给UE。In response to the base station dividing the H-SFN into two parts, the first part has n bits and the second part has 10-n bits. The n bits of the first part can be bits in any position of the H-SFN. For example, the n bits of the first part can be the n bits of the high order of the H-SFN, or the n bits of the low order of the H-SFN. bit. The base station can carry n bits in the reference information and send it to the UE, and carry the other 10-n bits in the downlink information different from the indication information. For example, the other 10-n bits can be carried in the downlink information. It is sent to the UE in SIB1.
基站也可以将H-SFN的10个比特位都携带在参考信号中发送给UE。The base station may also carry all 10 bits of the H-SFN in the reference signal and send it to the UE.
这里,参考信号可以是TRS或CSI-RS,TRS或CSI-RS可以是共享的TRS或CSI-RS,即可以同时供连接态、空闲态或激活态使用的参考信号。Here, the reference signal may be a TRS or a CSI-RS, and the TRS or CSI-RS may be a shared TRS or CSI-RS, that is, a reference signal that can be used in a connected state, an idle state or an active state at the same time.
以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例:A specific example is provided below in conjunction with any of the above-mentioned embodiments:
1、基站等网络侧显性通知终端等UE其下发的参考符号,即参考信号中是否携带H-SFN超帧信息。1. The network side such as the base station explicitly notifies the terminal and other UE of the reference symbols sent by the UE, that is, whether the reference signal carries H-SFN superframe information.
a)作为一种实施例,参考符号为TRS或CSI-RS.a) As an embodiment, the reference symbol is TRS or CSI-RS.
更进一步:该参考符号为辅助非连接态用户进行同步的TRS或CSI-RS.Going a step further: this reference symbol is the TRS or CSI-RS that assists non-connected users to synchronize.
2、网络侧显性通知终端其下发的参考符号中是否携带H-SFN超帧信息,包括如下参数之一:2. The network side explicitly informs the terminal whether the reference symbols it sends carry H-SFN superframe information, including one of the following parameters:
a)H-SFN超帧信息的有/无.a) The presence/absence of H-SFN superframe information.
b)参考符号中携带H-SFN超帧信息的部分比特位位数N.b) The number of bits N of some bits in the reference symbol that carry the H-SFN superframe information.
作为一种实施例,参考符号中携带的超帧信息为H-SFN索引(index)的低N bit位.As an embodiment, the superframe information carried in the reference symbol is the lower N bits of the H-SFN index (index).
更进一步,N位数可以协议事先约定.Further, the N number of digits can be agreed in advance by agreement.
3、网络侧显性通知终端其下发的参考符号中是否携带H-SFN超帧信息的指示需要通过广播信令或者单播方式通知用户:3. The network side explicitly informs the terminal whether the reference symbols sent by it carry the H-SFN superframe information. The indication needs to be notified to the user through broadcast signaling or unicast:
a)方式1:作为一种实施例,该指示信息可以一起携带在参考符号的配置中。a) Mode 1: As an embodiment, the indication information may be carried together in the configuration of the reference symbol.
b)方式2:作为一种实施例,该指示信息可以不和参考符号的配一起发送,即单独发送。b) Mode 2: As an embodiment, the indication information may not be sent together with the reference symbol configuration, that is, sent separately.
c)方式3:见4b)中描述。c) Mode 3: see description in 4b).
4、若网络侧通知终端其下发的参考符号中携带H-SFN超帧信息,则参考符号的可用状态需要通知用户:4. If the network side notifies the terminal that the reference symbols it sends carry H-SFN superframe information, the available status of the reference symbols needs to be notified to the user:
a)作为一种实施例,网络通知终端TRS或CRS的可用状态表示为该资源的激活状态:a) As an embodiment, the network notifies the terminal that the available state of the TRS or CRS is represented as the activation state of the resource:
其中激活状态:即该资源的配置是合理存在的,并且网络在实际发送该资源对应的特定参考信号;此时对于终端而言,即为可用的;网络期望终端使用。The active state: that is, the configuration of the resource exists reasonably, and the network is actually sending the specific reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, it is available to the terminal; the network expects the terminal to use it.
其中非激活状态:即该资源的配置是不合理存在的,或者资源的配置是合理存在但是网络没有在实际发送该资源对应的特定参考信号;此时对于终端而言,即为不可用的;网络不期望终端使用。Inactive state: that is, the configuration of the resource does not exist reasonably, or the configuration of the resource exists reasonably but the network is not actually sending the specific reference signal corresponding to the resource; at this time, it is unavailable for the terminal; The network does not expect end use.
b)作为一种实施例,网络通过广播信令或者专用信令(RRC消息或者DCI)通知终端参考符号的可用状态的同时,携带3中的通知终端其下发的参考符号中是否携带H-SFN超帧信息的指示信息。b) As an embodiment, the network notifies the terminal of the available status of the reference symbols through broadcast signaling or dedicated signaling (RRC message or DCI), and at the same time carries the information in 3 to inform the terminal whether the reference symbols it sends carry H- Indication information of SFN superframe information.
5、当终端获取到参考符号当前为激活状态且获知参考符号中携带超帧信息时,可以利用参考符号中携带的信息获取到H-SFN信息;5. When the terminal obtains that the reference symbol is currently active and learns that the reference symbol carries superframe information, it can obtain the H-SFN information by using the information carried in the reference symbol;
a)更进一步:终端从中获取到完整的全部H-SFNbit;(这样做的好处是,终端不需要去系统消息中获取超帧信息)。a) Going a step further: the terminal obtains the complete H-SFNbit from it; (the advantage of this is that the terminal does not need to obtain the superframe information from the system message).
b)更进一步,终端从参考符号中获取到低N个H-SFNbit;剩余bit需要继续从系统消息中获取。b) Further, the terminal obtains the lower N H-SFN bits from the reference symbol; the remaining bits need to be continuously obtained from the system message.
作为一种实施例,系统消息为MIB或者SIB消息。如此,终端的时钟漂移在N个H-SFN bit范围内不需要去系统消息中获取超帧信息。As an embodiment, the system message is an MIB or SIB message. In this way, the clock drift of the terminal is within the range of N H-SFN bits and does not need to obtain the superframe information from the system message.
6、当终端获取到TRS或CRS当前为去激活状态时,需要回落到系统消息中携带的信息获取到H-SFN信息和网络进行同步;(去激活/激活时候不生效)。6. When the terminal obtains that the TRS or CRS is currently in the deactivated state, it needs to fall back to the information carried in the system message to obtain the H-SFN information and synchronize with the network; (it does not take effect during deactivation/activation).
7、基于1,网络侧显示通知终端其下发的参考符号中是否携带H-SFN超帧信息仅引用在网络支持eDRX场景中。7. Based on 1, the network side displays and informs the terminal whether or not the H-SFN superframe information is carried in the reference symbols issued by the network side, which is only quoted in the scenario where the network supports eDRX.
a)作为一种实施例,网络支持eDRX包括空闲态eDRX或者非激活态eDRX。a) As an embodiment, the eDRX supported by the network includes an eDRX in an idle state or an eDRX in an inactive state.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于无线通信的基站中,如图4所示,所述信息传输装置100包括:第一发送模块110,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 4 , the information transmission apparatus 100 includes: a first sending module 110, wherein:
所述第一发送模块110,配置为发送指示参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The first sending module 110 is configured to send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the super system frame number H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。In an embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述第一发送模块110,包括:In one embodiment, the first sending module 110 includes:
第一发送子模块111,配置为发送同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输资源;The first sending sub-module 111 is configured to send a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resources;
或者,or,
第二发送子模块112,配置为发送携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。The second sending submodule 112 is configured to send a second downlink message carrying the indication information, where the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述装置100还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 further includes:
第二发送模块120,配置为响应于所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,发送参考信号激活指示信息,其中,所述参考信号激活指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号的激活状态。The second sending module 120 is configured to send reference signal activation indication information in response to the reference signal carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN, where the reference signal activation indication information is used to indicate the reference signal The activation state of the signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。In an embodiment, the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
在一个实施例中,所述装置100还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 further includes:
第三发送模块130,配置为发送携带有所述H-SFN的n个比特位的所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。The third sending module 130 is configured to send the reference signal carrying n bits of the H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the The number of bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述第一发送模块110,包括:In one embodiment, the first sending module 110 includes:
第三发送子模块113,配置为响应于工作于扩展不连续接收eDRX模式,发送指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The third sending submodule 113 is configured to, in response to operating in the extended discontinuous reception eDRX mode, send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述eDRX模式,包括:In one embodiment, the eDRX mode includes:
空闲态eDRX模式或非激活态eDRX模式。Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输装置,应用于无线通信的空闲态用户设备UE和/或非激活态UE中,如图5所示,所述信息传输装置2000包括:第一接收模块2010和第一确定模块2020,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, which is applied to an idle state user equipment UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 5 , the information transmission apparatus 2000 includes: a first receiving module 2010 and the first determination module 2020, wherein,
所述第一接收模块2010,配置为接收指示信息;The first receiving module 2010 is configured to receive indication information;
所述第一确定模块2020,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态。The first determining module 2020 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, a state in which the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块2020,包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module 2020 includes:
第一确定子模块2021,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。The first determination submodule 2021 is configured to determine whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN according to the indication information.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块2020,包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module 2020 includes:
第二确定子模块2022,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。The second determination submodule 2022 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块2022,包括:In one embodiment, the second determination sub-module 2022 includes:
确定单元20221,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。The determining unit 20221 is configured to determine, according to the indication information, the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述第一接收模块2010,包括:In one embodiment, the first receiving module 2010 includes:
第一接收子模块2011,配置为接收同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输资源;The first receiving sub-module 2011 is configured to receive a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resources;
或者,or,
第二接收子模块2012,配置为接收携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。The second receiving sub-module 2012 is configured to receive a second downlink message that carries the indication information, where the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message that carries the configuration information of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第二接收模块2030,配置为接收参考信号激活指示信息;The second receiving module 2030 is configured to receive reference signal activation indication information;
第二确定模块2040,配置为根据所述参考信号激活指示信息,确定所述参考信号的激活状态。The second determining module 2040 is configured to determine the activation state of the reference signal according to the activation indication information of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括至少以下之一:包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes at least one of the following: including:
第三确定模块2050,配置为响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,至少从所述参考信号中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位;The third determining module 2050 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, at least determine from the reference signal at least one bit of the H-SFN;
第四确定模块2060,配置为响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号未携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。The fourth determining module 2060 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, determine the reference signal from the system message At least one bit of H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述装置2000还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 2000 further includes:
第五确定模块2070,配置为响应于确定所述参考信号为非激活状态,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的比特位。The fifth determining module 2070 is configured to, in response to determining that the reference signal is in an inactive state, determine the bits of the H-SFN from the system message.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
在一个实施例中,所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。In an embodiment, the TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
在一个实施例中,所述装置200还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 200 further includes:
第三接收模块2080,配置为接收所述参考信号;a third receiving module 2080, configured to receive the reference signal;
第六确定模块2090,配置为基于所述参考信号,确定所述参考信号携带的所述H-SFN的n个比特位的,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。A sixth determination module 2090, configured to determine, based on the reference signal, the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m , where m is the number of bits of the H-SFN.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第七确定模块2100,配置为响应于n小于m,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。The seventh determination module 2100 is configured to, in response to n being less than m, determine bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN from the system message.
在示例性实施例中,第一发送模块110、第二发送模块120、第三发送 模块130、第一接收模块2010、第一确定模块2020、第二接收模块2030、第二确定模块2040、第三确定模块2050、第四确定模块2060、第五确定模块2070、第三接收模块2080、第六确定模块2090和第七确定模块2100等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,baseband processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the first sending module 110, the second sending module 120, the third sending module 130, the first receiving module 2010, the first determining module 2020, the second receiving module 2030, the second determining module 2040, the first The third determination module 2050, the fourth determination module 2060, the fifth determination module 2070, the third receiving module 2080, the sixth determination module 2090, the seventh determination module 2100, etc. can be controlled by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit). ), Graphics Processing Unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), Baseband Processor (BP, baseband processor), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), General Purpose Processor, Controller, Microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), Microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to implement the aforementioned method.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于信息传输或信息传输的装置3000的框图。例如,装置3000可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for information transmission or information transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图6,装置3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件3002,存储器3004,电源组件3006,多媒体组件3008,音频组件3010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012,传感器组件3014,以及通信组件3016。6, the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
处理组件3002通常控制装置3000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。The processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components. For example, processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置3000的操作。 这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件3006为装置3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000. Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
多媒体组件3008包括在装置3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置3000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置3000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016. In some embodiments, the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口3012为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外 围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, such as a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件3014可以检测到装置3000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置3000的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件3014还可以检测装置3000或装置3000一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置3000接触的存在或不存在,装置3000方位或加速/减速和装置3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 . For example, the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000. Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件3016被配置为便于装置3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices. The apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器3004,上述指令可由装置3000的处理器 3020执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other implementations of the embodiments of the invention will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the embodiments of the present invention that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present invention and include those in the technical field not disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure Common knowledge or conventional technical means. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of embodiments of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of embodiments of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
    发送指示参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The indication information indicating the state of the reference signal carrying the super system frame number H-SFN is sent.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1, wherein,
    所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。The indication information is used to indicate whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1, wherein,
    所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。The indication information is used to indicate the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 3, wherein,
    所述指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。The indication information is used to indicate that the reference signal carries the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN comprises:
    发送同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输资源;sending a first downlink message carrying both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resource of the reference signal;
    或者,or,
    发送携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。A second downlink message carrying the indication information is sent, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,发送参考信号激活指示信息,其中,所述参考信号激活指示信息,用于指示所述参考信号的激活状态。In response to the reference signal carrying at least one bit of the H-SFN, reference signal activation indication information is sent, where the reference signal activation indication information is used to indicate an activation state of the reference signal.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括: 跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reference signal comprises: a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 7, wherein,
    所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。The TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    发送携带有所述H-SFN的n个比特位的所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。Sending the reference signal carrying n bits of the H-SFN, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the number of bits of the H-SFN .
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述发送指示参考信号携带H-SFN的状态的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sending the indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN comprises:
    响应于工作于扩展不连续接收eDRX模式,发送指示所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的状态的指示信息。In response to operating in the extended discontinuous reception eDRX mode, sending indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the H-SFN.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述eDRX模式,包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the eDRX mode comprises:
    空闲态eDRX模式或非激活态eDRX模式。Idle eDRX mode or inactive eDRX mode.
  12. 一种信息传输方法,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
    接收指示信息;receive instructions;
    根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态。According to the indication information, it is determined that the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN state comprises:
    根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号是否携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。According to the indication information, it is determined whether the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带H-SFN的状态,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the determining, according to the indication information, that the reference signal carries the H-SFN state comprises:
    根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量。The number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal is determined according to the indication information.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的比特位的数量,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the determining the number of bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal according to the indication information comprises:
    根据所述指示信息,确定所述参考信号携带所述H-SFN的低位的比特位的数量。According to the indication information, it is determined that the reference signal carries the number of low-order bits of the H-SFN.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述接收指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the receiving indication information comprises:
    接收同时携带有所述参考信号的配置信息和所述指示信息的第一下行消息;其中,所述参考信号的配置信息至少用于指示所述参考信号的传输资源;receiving a first downlink message that carries both the configuration information of the reference signal and the indication information; wherein the configuration information of the reference signal is at least used to indicate the transmission resource of the reference signal;
    或者,or,
    接收携带有所述指示信息的第二下行消息,其中,所述第二下行消息不同于携带有所述参考信号的配置信息的第三下行消息。A second downlink message carrying the indication information is received, wherein the second downlink message is different from the third downlink message carrying the configuration information of the reference signal.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收参考信号激活指示信息;receiving reference signal activation indication information;
    根据所述参考信号激活指示信息,确定所述参考信号的激活状态。The activation state of the reference signal is determined according to the reference signal activation indication information.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括至少以下之一:包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises at least one of the following: comprising:
    响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,至少从所述参考信号中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位;In response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal carries at least one bit of the H-SFN, at least determining at least one of the H-SFNs from the reference signal bits;
    响应于确定所述参考信号为激活状态,并且所述指示信息指示所述参考信号未携带有所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的至少一个比特位。In response to determining that the reference signal is in an active state, and the indication information indicates that the reference signal does not carry at least one bit of the H-SFN, determining at least one bit of the H-SFN from a system message .
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于确定所述参考信号为非激活状态,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的比特位。In response to determining that the reference signal is in an inactive state, the bits of the H-SFN are determined from a system message.
  20. 根据权利要求12至19任一项所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括:跟踪参考信号TRS或信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the reference signal comprises: a tracking reference signal TRS or a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 20, wherein,
    所述TRS或CSI-RS至少用于供空闲态或非激活态的用户设备UE进行下行同步。The TRS or CSI-RS is at least used for downlink synchronization for user equipment UEs in an idle state or an inactive state.
  22. 根据权利要求12至19任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述参考信号;receiving the reference signal;
    基于所述参考信号,确定所述参考信号携带的所述H-SFN的n个比特位的,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于m的正整数,其中,m为所述H-SFN的比特位数量。Based on the reference signal, determine the n bits of the H-SFN carried by the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to m, where m is the H - The number of bits of the SFN.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于n小于m,从系统消息中确定所述H-SFN的所述n个比特位之外的比特位。In response to n being less than m, bits other than the n bits of the H-SFN are determined from the system message.
  24. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:第一发送模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus comprises: a first sending module, wherein,
    所述第一发送模块,配置为发送指示参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态的指示信息。The first sending module is configured to send indication information indicating that the reference signal carries the state of the super system frame number H-SFN.
  25. 一种信息传输装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一接收模块和第一确定模块,其中,An information transmission apparatus, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module and a first determining module, wherein,
    所述第一接收模块,配置为接收指示信息;the first receiving module, configured to receive indication information;
    所述第一确定模块,配置为根据所述指示信息,确定参考信号携带超系统帧号H-SFN的状态。The first determining module is configured to determine a state in which the reference signal carries the super system frame number H-SFN according to the indication information.
  26. 一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程 序时执行如权利要求1至11或12至23任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A communication equipment device, comprising a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the execution according to claims 1 to 11 or when the executable program is executed. Steps of any one of 12 to 23 of the information transmission method.
  27. 一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11或12至23任一项所述信息传输方法的步骤。A storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 23 are implemented.
PCT/CN2021/071867 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Information transmission method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium WO2022151217A1 (en)

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