WO2022178820A1 - Paging early indication indicating method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Paging early indication indicating method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022178820A1
WO2022178820A1 PCT/CN2021/078112 CN2021078112W WO2022178820A1 WO 2022178820 A1 WO2022178820 A1 WO 2022178820A1 CN 2021078112 W CN2021078112 W CN 2021078112W WO 2022178820 A1 WO2022178820 A1 WO 2022178820A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
pei
indicate
state
frequency domain
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PCT/CN2021/078112
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/078112 priority Critical patent/WO2022178820A1/en
Priority to CN202180000596.3A priority patent/CN113170282B/en
Publication of WO2022178820A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022178820A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08User group management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • a frequency domain resource of the reference signal in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  • different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  • a resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE is determined based on the UE grouping of the UE.
  • the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
  • the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position.
  • the frequency domain locations of REs are different.
  • a fourth indicating unit configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate the The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
  • a third determining unit configured to determine that the PEI is in a first state in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in a first state the predetermined PO receives paging associated information;
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program.
  • the program executes the executable program.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the PEI indication method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a PEI indication method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a transmission resource according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another PEI indication method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a PEI indicating device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another PEI indicating device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for PEI indication according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 .
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
  • An application scenario of the embodiments of the present disclosure is that a paging early indication (PEI, paging early indication) may be used to indicate whether there is a paging message of the UE in the PO after the PEI. If there is no paging message of the UE in the PO, the UE can keep a dormant state at the PO position, thereby saving power. How to indicate the PEI to the UE is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • PEI paging early indication
  • Step 201 Use a reference signal to indicate the PEI, where the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group that receives the reference signal, that is, to indicate which group of UEs receive the reference signal.
  • reference signals of different transmission resources instructs UEs in different groups to receive corresponding reference signals.
  • the reference signal using the first type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 1 and group 2 to receive the reference signal
  • the reference signal using the second type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 3 to receive the reference signal.
  • Different transmission resources occupy different time domain and/or different frequency domain locations.
  • the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication.
  • the base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • the UE may be a UE in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the base station usually configures a set of TRS and/or CSI-RS signal configuration information for a connected UE.
  • the base station may send the signal configuration information to the connected UE through dedicated signaling.
  • the base station may also broadcast the signal configuration information to idle UEs and/or inactive UEs through system information or the like.
  • PEI may be carried by reference signals such as TRS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the PEI can indicate two states of having a paging message and not having a paging message in the PO, and the UE can wake up or stay dormant in the PO according to the indication of the PEI.
  • the two states of PEI can be characterized by different codes of reference signals, transmission resources, and the like.
  • the UE may be divided into multiple UE groups, for example, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into 4 UE groups or 16 UE groups, and so on.
  • Different PEIs are associated with UEs grouped by 1 or more UEs. That is, one PEI may indicate that a UE of one group or a plurality of groups of UEs monitors the paging message at the PO or stays dormant at the PO.
  • the UE may determine, based on the PEI indicated by the received reference signal, whether the UE group is awake at the PO.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal may be used to indicate UE groups, that is, the transmission resources of the reference signal may indicate which groups of UEs receive the reference signal.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal may indicate which groups of UEs receive the reference signal.
  • one transmission resource may correspond to one UE group, and one transmission resource may also correspond to multiple UE groups.
  • the transmission resources may be time domain resources, frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources of reference signals.
  • the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into a first UE group, a second UE group, a third UE group and a fourth UE group.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signals corresponding to each UE group are different.
  • the UE may monitor the reference signal on the UE group to which the UE belongs, such as the transmission resource corresponding to the first UE group.
  • a transmission resource may have a corresponding relationship with group identifiers of one or more UE groups.
  • the method further includes: grouping the UE based on the identity of the UE.
  • the identity of the UE includes but is not limited to the International Mobile Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity TMSI, and the like.
  • a remainder operation may be performed on the identity of the UE, and a grouping may be determined based on the remainder.
  • the UEs need to be divided into M groups, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, the identifier of the UE can be divided by M, and the UEs with the same remainder are divided into the same group.
  • the base station may indicate, to UEs of different groups, the transmission resources of the reference signals of each UE group by using the configuration information of the reference signals.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include, but are not limited to, frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources of the reference signal, and the like.
  • the UE may receive reference signals from transmission resources associated with its own group according to the UE group to which it belongs, and determine the state of the PEI according to the reference signals received by different transmission resources.
  • the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the first UE group is the first type of transmission resource
  • the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the second UE group is the second type of transmission resource.
  • the reference signal uses the first type of transmission resource
  • the first type of transmission resource The UEs in the UE group receive the reference signal, while the UEs in the second UE group do not receive the reference signal.
  • the UE group that receives the reference signal is indicated by the transmission resource, that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal, the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI.
  • the transmission resource that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal
  • the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  • the reference signal may be TRS.
  • the transmission resources occupied by the TRS may be as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • One TRS may occupy two consecutive time slots (slots) in the time domain, and may occupy 52 PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • the schematic diagram of transmission resources shown in FIG. 3 only shows part of the PRBs occupied by the transmission resources of one TRS.
  • the horizontal direction represents the time domain
  • the vertical direction represents the frequency domain.
  • one time slot has 14 symbols, which are represented by 0 to 13 in FIG. 3 .
  • the transmission resources of one TRS occupy two symbols in one time slot, and are separated by three PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • the shaded square where "1" is located represents multiple REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS, where "1" represents the location of REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS.
  • a time domain resource of the reference signal in response to the time domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a time domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the i UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where i is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1, where I is the total number of UE groups, and I is a positive integer.
  • the reference signal of one time domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups.
  • the UE groups indicated by the different time domain resources may be determined through the provisions of the communication protocol and/or the manners negotiated by the base station and the UE.
  • UEs in different UE groups may determine their own time domain resources based on their own UE groups, monitor TRS on the respective time domain resources, and then determine their own PEIs.
  • a frequency domain resource of the reference signal in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  • a reference signal of a frequency domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups.
  • the UE grouping indicated by the different frequency domain resources may be determined through a communication protocol specification and/or a manner negotiated by the base station and the UE.
  • the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element RE occupied by the reference signal.
  • the reference signal may be TRS.
  • “1” indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE at the first frequency domain position.
  • the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position.
  • the frequency domain locations of REs are different.
  • the frequency domain resources of the TRS can be configured in units of REs, and different frequency domain resources are occupied by configuring different frequency domain positions of the REs.
  • the frequency domain resource shown in FIG. 3 may be configured, wherein the RE of each symbol occupies the first frequency domain position.
  • the frequency domain resources shown in FIG. 4 may also be configured.
  • the REs on the four symbols occupy the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third position and the fourth frequency domain position respectively. In this way, in the case of the same symbol, transmission resources with different frequency domain positions are obtained.
  • the first transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 3 may indicate one UE group.
  • the second transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 4 may indicate another UE grouping.
  • the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the RE in the first frequency domain position in the four symbol time domain positions, and the TRS is used to indicate the PEIs of all UEs.
  • the PEI indicated by the TRS can be used to instruct all UEs to sleep or wake up in PO.
  • the UE When the UE receives the TRS that occupies the same RE in the 4-symbol position time domain, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the UE's own PEI.
  • the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the 4-symbol time domain positions, occupying the REs in the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third frequency domain position and the fourth frequency domain position, respectively. Used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  • the UE When the UE receives the TRS using REs occupying different frequency domain positions at four symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the PEI of the UE itself.
  • the UE group indicated by the TRS may be determined in the same manner as stipulated in the communication protocol and/or negotiated by the base station and the UE under different RE occupancy conditions.
  • TRS occupying different REs can be used to indicate different UE groups.
  • each number in "1111" and "1234" indicates the frequency domain position of the RE respectively occupied by the TRS at the four symbol positions.
  • the four numbers in the frequency domain position of the RE respectively represent the frequency domain position where the RE is located on the four symbols occupied by the transmission resources.
  • the first “1" in “1111” indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the second “1” in “1111” indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first position in the frequency domain.
  • the frequency domain position, the third “1” in “1111” represents the symbol 4 of the time slot 2, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the fourth "1” in “1111” represents the symbol 8 of the time slot 2,
  • the RE occupies the first frequency domain position.
  • the using a reference signal to indicate the PEI includes:
  • Different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive information associated with paging at a predetermined PO.
  • the state of the PEI may include: a true state and a false state.
  • the true state is used to indicate that the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the fales state is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO; the UE can keep the dormant state at the PO.
  • the coding form or information contained in the reference signal is usually fixed, so the reference signal cannot use numerical information to represent different states of different PEIs.
  • the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI.
  • the status of the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, transmitted reference signals and untransmitted reference signals.
  • different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
  • the reference signal is sent, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a target at a predetermined PO. call related information;
  • the reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the predetermined PO. Paging associated information.
  • the base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
  • the PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs.
  • the predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI.
  • the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location.
  • the predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
  • the first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
  • the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE can determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE can receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
  • the base station configures the transmission resources described in FIG. 3 for transmitting TRS.
  • the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate one UE group or multiple UE groups, for example, the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate the first UE group.
  • the base station can send the TRS through the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group receives the TRS at the transmission resource, it determines that the PEI is in the first state. The base station may also not send the TRS in the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group does not receive the TRS on the transmission resource, it is determined that the PEI is in the second state.
  • different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
  • the reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a paging at a predetermined PO associated information;
  • the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in the predetermined PO Receive paging associated information.
  • the base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
  • the PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs.
  • the predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI.
  • the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location.
  • the predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
  • the first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • this exemplary embodiment provides a PEI indication method, and the PEI indication method can be applied to a UE of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
  • Step 501 Determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
  • Step 502 Determine the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
  • reference signals of different transmission resources instructs UEs in different groups to receive corresponding reference signals.
  • the reference signal using the first type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 1 and group 2 to receive the reference signal
  • the reference signal using the second type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 3 to receive the reference signal.
  • Different transmission resources occupy different time domain and/or different frequency domain locations.
  • the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication.
  • the base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system.
  • the UE may be a UE in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the reference signal may be a signal for the UE to perform downlink synchronization.
  • the signal configuration information may be used to indicate the configuration of the reference signal, such as the transmission resource configuration of the reference signal.
  • the reference signal includes: TRS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the TRS and/or CSI-RS may be TRS and/or CSI-RS shared by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and/or connected UEs.
  • the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS and/or CSI-RS at the TRS and/or CSI-RS occasion with the connected state UE.
  • the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may perform downlink synchronization based on the monitored TRS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the base station usually configures a set of TRS and/or CSI-RS signal configuration information for a connected UE.
  • the base station may send the signal configuration information to the connected UE through dedicated signaling.
  • the base station may also broadcast the signal configuration information to idle UEs and/or inactive UEs through system information or the like.
  • PEI may be carried by reference signals such as TRS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the PEI can indicate two states of having a paging message and not having a paging message in the PO, and the UE can wake up or stay dormant in the PO according to the indication of the PEI.
  • the two states of PEI can be characterized by different codes of reference signals, transmission resources, and the like.
  • the UE may be divided into multiple UE groups, for example, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into 4 UE groups or 16 UE groups, and so on.
  • Different PEIs are associated with UEs grouped by 1 or more UEs. That is, one PEI may indicate that a UE of one group or a plurality of groups of UEs monitors the paging message at the PO or stays dormant at the PO.
  • the UE may determine, based on the PEI indicated by the received reference signal, whether the UE group is awake at the PO.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal may be used to indicate UE groups, that is, the transmission resources of the reference signal may indicate which groups of UEs receive the reference signal. That is, the transmission resource of the reference signal may indicate the recipient of the reference signal.
  • Different transmission resources may indicate different UE groups. For example, one transmission resource may correspond to one UE group, and one transmission resource may also correspond to multiple UE groups.
  • the transmission resources may be time domain resources, frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources of reference signals.
  • the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into a first UE group, a second UE group, a third UE group and a fourth UE group.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signals corresponding to each UE group are different.
  • the UE may monitor the reference signal on the UE group to which the UE belongs, such as the transmission resource corresponding to the first UE group.
  • a transmission resource may have a corresponding relationship with group identifiers of one or more UE groups.
  • the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
  • the identity of the UE includes but is not limited to the International Mobile Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity TMSI, and the like.
  • a remainder operation may be performed on the identity of the UE, and a grouping may be determined based on the remainder.
  • the UEs need to be divided into M groups, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, the identifier of the UE can be divided by M, and the UEs with the same remainder are divided into the same group.
  • the base station may indicate, to UEs of different groups, the transmission resources of the reference signals of each UE group by using the configuration information of the reference signals.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include, but are not limited to, frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources of the reference signal, and the like.
  • the UE may receive reference signals from the transmission resources associated with its own group according to the UE group to which it belongs, and determine the state of the PEI according to the reference signals received by different transmission resources.
  • the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the first UE group is the first type of transmission resource
  • the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the second UE group is the second type of transmission resource.
  • the reference signal uses the first type of transmission resource
  • the first type of transmission resource The UEs in the UE group receive the reference signal, while the UEs in the second UE group do not receive the reference signal.
  • the UE group that receives the reference signal is indicated by the transmission resource, that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal, the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI.
  • the transmission resource that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal
  • the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  • the PEIs of different UE groups can be indicated by reference signals of different time domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; The reference signals indicate PEIs of different UE groups.
  • Different frequency domain resources may include different PRBs and the like. Different frequency domain resources may include different time slots and so on.
  • different time domain resources may be different symbols occupied by reference signals.
  • the reference signal may be TRS.
  • the transmission resources occupied by the TRS may be as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • One TRS may occupy two consecutive time slots (slots) in the time domain, and may occupy 52 PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • the schematic diagram of transmission resources shown in FIG. 3 only shows part of the PRBs occupied by the transmission resources of one TRS.
  • the horizontal direction represents the time domain
  • the vertical direction represents the frequency domain.
  • one time slot has 14 symbols, which are represented by 0 to 13 in FIG. 3 .
  • the transmission resources of one TRS occupy two symbols in one time slot, and are separated by three PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • the shaded square where "1" is located represents multiple REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS, wherein "1" represents the location of REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS.
  • the transmission resources of a TRS occupy 4 and 8 of the first time slot in the time domain, and 4 and 8 of the second time slot, a total of 4 symbols, occupying the frequency domain of each symbol in the frequency domain. 3 REs with position "1". Since FIG. 3 only shows a part of the 52 PRBs, the actual number of REs occupied by the TRS on each symbol is greater than 3.
  • a time domain resource of the reference signal in response to the time domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group, is used to indicate i the UE grouping, wherein i is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1, where I is the total number of UE groups, and I is a positive integer.
  • the reference signal of one time domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups.
  • the UE groups indicated by the different time domain resources may be determined through the provisions of the communication protocol and/or the manners negotiated by the base station and the UE.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS may occupy 4 and 8 symbols in each time slot, respectively.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS may also occupy two symbols of 5 and 9. In this way, two TRSs occupying different time domain resources are generated.
  • TSRs for different time domain resources may indicate PEIs for different UE groups.
  • UEs in different UE groups may determine their own time domain resources based on their own UE groups, monitor TRS on the respective time domain resources, and then determine their own PEIs.
  • a frequency domain resource of the reference signal in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, is used to indicate the n number of the UE groups, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  • the reference signal of one frequency domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups.
  • the UE grouping indicated by the different frequency domain resources may be determined through a communication protocol specification and/or a manner negotiated by the base station and the UE.
  • the determining the frequency domain resources of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE includes:
  • a resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE is determined based on the UE grouping of the UE.
  • the reference signal may be TRS.
  • “1” indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE at the first frequency domain position.
  • the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position.
  • the frequency domain locations of REs are different.
  • the frequency domain resources of the TRS can be configured in units of REs, and different frequency domain resources are occupied by configuring different frequency domain positions of the REs.
  • the frequency domain resource shown in FIG. 3 may be configured, wherein the RE of each symbol occupies the first frequency domain position.
  • the frequency domain resources shown in FIG. 4 may also be configured.
  • the REs on the four symbols occupy the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third position and the fourth frequency domain position respectively. In this way, in the case of the same symbol, transmission resources with different frequency domain positions are obtained.
  • the first transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 3 may indicate one UE group.
  • the second transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 4 may indicate another UE grouping.
  • the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are the same.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the REs in the first frequency domain position in the four symbol time domain positions, and the TRS is used to indicate the PEIs of all UEs.
  • the PEI indicated by the TRS can be used to instruct all UEs to sleep or wake up in PO.
  • the UE When the UE receives a TRS that occupies the same RE at four time-domain symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the UE's own PEI.
  • the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
  • the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS.
  • the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the 4-symbol time domain positions, occupying the REs in the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third frequency domain position and the fourth frequency domain position, respectively. Used to indicate the PEI of all UEs. .
  • the UE When the UE receives the TRS using REs occupying different frequency domain positions at four symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the PEI of the UE itself.
  • the UE group indicated by the TRS may be determined in the same manner as stipulated in the communication protocol and/or negotiated by the base station and the UE under different RE occupancy conditions.
  • TRS occupying different REs can be used to indicate different UE groups.
  • each number in "1111" and "1234" indicates the frequency domain position of the RE respectively occupied by the TRS at the four symbol positions.
  • the four numbers in the frequency domain position of the RE respectively represent the frequency domain position where the RE is located on the four symbols occupied by the transmission resources.
  • the first “1" in “1111” indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the second “1” in “1111” indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first position in the frequency domain.
  • the frequency domain position, the third “1” in “1111” represents the symbol 4 of the time slot 2, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the fourth "1” in “1111” represents the symbol 8 of the time slot 2,
  • the RE occupies the first frequency domain position.
  • the determining the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource includes:
  • the state of the PEI may include: a true state and a false state.
  • the true state is used to indicate that the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the fales state is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO; the UE can keep the dormant state at the PO.
  • the coding form or information contained in the reference signal is usually fixed, so the reference signal cannot use numerical information to represent different states of different PEIs.
  • the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI.
  • the status of the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, transmitted reference signals and untransmitted reference signals.
  • the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
  • the PEI In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO ;
  • determining that the PEI is in a second state In response to not receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive paging at the predetermined PO associated information.
  • the base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
  • the PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs.
  • the predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI.
  • the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location.
  • the predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
  • the first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
  • the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE can determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE can receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
  • the base station configures the transmission resources described in FIG. 3 for transmitting TRS.
  • the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate one UE group or multiple UE groups, for example, the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate the first UE group.
  • the base station can send the TRS through the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group receives the TRS at the transmission resource, it determines that the PEI is in the first state. The base station may also not send the TRS in the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group does not receive the TRS in the transmission resource, it is determined that the PEI is in the second state.
  • the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
  • determining that the PEI is in a second state In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not receiving paging associated information at a predetermined PO .
  • the base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
  • the PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs.
  • the predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI.
  • the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location.
  • the predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
  • the first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
  • the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the base station instructs, according to the transmission resource based on TRS/CSI-RS, the UE grouping of the idle state (Idle) UE and/or the inactive state (inactive) UE receiving the paging.
  • the base station groups UEs according to the frequency domain configuration based on TRS/CSI-RS. As shown in FIG. 3 , when no grouping is required or more than one group of UEs have paging, the base station sends the resource of the default frequency domain RE position 1.
  • a symbol has 4 frequency domain positions that can be shifted, and there are a total of 4 symbols at the same time. Therefore, there are 4 to the 4th power in total, that is, 256 different transmission resources. For example, for 16 UE groups, 16 different transmission resource indications may be used. Using the TRS of the transmission resource as shown in FIG. 3 can be used to indicate that all UEs receive the paging message.
  • the UE groups indicated by different transmission resources can be preset, as shown in Table 1.
  • the base station can configure the two states of TRS to indicate the two states of PEI respectively, or specify/configure one of the states:
  • the UE If the UE does not detect the TRS, it means that the PEI is not sent, and the UE wakes up to receive the paging information.
  • the UE does not detect TRS, the UE does not wake up. 7 and 8 depend on the configuration of the base station.
  • At least one set of transmission resources can be used to apply the above method. If multiple sets of TRS transmission resources with different symbol positions are configured, at least one set of TRS transmission resources may be used to apply the above method.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a PEI indication apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication.
  • the PEI indication apparatus 100 includes: an indication module 110, wherein:
  • the indicating module 110 is configured to use a reference signal to indicate the PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  • a frequency domain resource of the reference signal in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  • the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element RE occupied by the reference signal.
  • the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position.
  • the frequency domain locations of REs are different.
  • the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  • the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  • the indicating module 110 includes:
  • the indicating sub-module 111 is configured to use different states of the reference signal to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate that the UE receives or does not receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO. information.
  • the indicating sub-module 111 includes one of the following:
  • the first indicating unit 1111 is configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate
  • the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
  • the second indicating unit 1112 is configured to not send the reference signal, and the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state.
  • the UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
  • the indicating sub-module 111 includes one of the following:
  • the third indicating unit 1113 is configured to not send the reference signal, and the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state.
  • the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
  • the fourth indicating unit 1114 is configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
  • the apparatus 100 further includes:
  • the grouping module 120 is configured to group the UE based on the identifier of the UE.
  • the reference signal includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a PEI indication apparatus, which is applied to an idle state UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication.
  • the PEI indication apparatus 200 includes: a first determining module 210 and a The second determination module 220, wherein,
  • the first determining module 210 is configured to determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
  • the second determining module 220 is configured to determine the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  • the first determining module 210 includes:
  • the first determining submodule 211 is configured to determine, based on the UE grouping of the UE, the resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE.
  • the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are the same.
  • the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
  • the second determining module 220 includes:
  • the second determination sub-module 221 is configured to determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate the The UE receives or does not receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
  • the second determination submodule 221 includes one of the following:
  • the first determining unit 2211 is configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in the first state
  • the predetermined PO receives the information associated with the paging
  • the second determining unit 2212 is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate the UE Paging associated information is not received at the predetermined PO.
  • the second determination submodule 221 includes one of the following:
  • the third determining unit 2213 is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to indicate the UE receiving paging associated information at the predetermined PO;
  • the fourth determining unit 2214 is configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not
  • the predetermined PO receives the information associated with the paging.
  • the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
  • the reference signal includes:
  • the indicating module 110, the grouping module 120, the first determining module 210, the second determining module 220, etc. may be controlled by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP baseband processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Programmable Logic Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for PEI indication according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • a processing component 3002 a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
  • the processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components.
  • processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
  • Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000.
  • Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
  • Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016.
  • the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 .
  • the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices.
  • the apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a paging early indication (PEI) indicating method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. A base station uses a reference signal to indicate a PEI, wherein a transmission resource of the reference signal is used for indicating a user equipment (UE) group that receives the reference signal.

Description

寻呼早期指示指示方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质Paging early indication indication method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及寻呼早期指示(PEI,Paging Early Indication)指示方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a Paging Early Indication (PEI, Paging Early Indication) indication method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
版本17(R17,Release 17)的省电项目的第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,The 3rd Generation Partnership Project)标准化中,提出了在空闲态或非激活态使用跟踪参考信号(TRS,Tracking Reference Signal)/信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signal)作为PEI,以指示用户设备(UE,User Equipment)是否在寻呼时机(PO,Paging Occasion)唤醒。In the standardization of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) of the Power Saving Project of Version 17 (R17, Release 17), it is proposed to use the Tracking Reference Signal (TRS, Tracking Reference Signal) in the idle or inactive state. )/Channel State Indication Reference Signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal) as PEI to indicate whether the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) wakes up at the paging occasion (PO, Paging Occasion).
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了一种PEI指示方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质。In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a PEI indication method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种PEI指示方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a PEI indication method, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
采用参考信号指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号的UE分组。A reference signal is used to indicate the PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate a UE group that receives the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收 所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元(RE,Resource Element)In an embodiment, the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element (RE, Resource Element) occupied by the reference signal
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position. The frequency domain locations of REs are different.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,所述采用参考信号指示PEI,包括:In one embodiment, the using a reference signal to indicate the PEI includes:
采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive information associated with paging at a predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is sent, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a target at a predetermined PO. call related information;
不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预 定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the predetermined PO. Paging associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a paging at a predetermined PO associated information;
发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。sending the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in the predetermined PO Receive paging associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。Based on the identity of the UE, grouping is performed for the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种PEI指示方法,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a PEI indication method, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the method includes:
基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;determining the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI。Based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource, the PEI of the UE is determined.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的频域资源,包括:In an embodiment, the determining, based on the UE grouping of the UE, the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE includes:
基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。A resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE is determined based on the UE grouping of the UE.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号(symbol)位 置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, the PEI of the UE is determined, and the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE is at a predetermined symbol (symbol) position of the RE. The frequency domain positions are all the same.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,包括:In one embodiment, the determining the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource includes:
基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate that the UE receives or does not receive a target at a predetermined PO. Call associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:In an embodiment, the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO ;
响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to not receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive paging at the predetermined PO associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:In an embodiment, the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive a paging at the predetermined PO associated information;
响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not receiving paging associated information at a predetermined PO .
在一个实施例中,所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种PEI指示装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:指示模块,其中,In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a PEI indication apparatus, wherein, when applied to a base station, the apparatus includes: an indication module, wherein:
所述指示模块,配置为采用参考信号指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号的UE分组。The indicating module is configured to use a reference signal to indicate the PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate a UE group receiving the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元RE。In an embodiment, the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element RE occupied by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position. The frequency domain locations of REs are different.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,所述指示模块,包括:In one embodiment, the indicating module includes:
指示子模块,配置为采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。an indication submodule, configured to use different states of the reference signal to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO .
在一个实施例中,所述指示子模块,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the indication submodule includes one of the following:
第一指示单元,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a first indicating unit, configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate a first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate the The UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
第二指示单元,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a second indicating unit, configured to not send the reference signal, where the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述指示子模块,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the indication submodule includes one of the following:
第三指示单元,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a third indicating unit, configured to not send the reference signal, where the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state The UE receives the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO;
第四指示单元,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a fourth indicating unit, configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate the The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
分组模块,配置为基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。The grouping module is configured to group the UE based on the identifier of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
本公开实施例的第四方面,提供了一种PEI指示装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一确定模块和第二确定模块,其中,A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a PEI indication apparatus, wherein, applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes: a first determination module and a second determination module, wherein,
所述第一确定模块,配置为基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;The first determining module is configured to determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
所述第二确定模块,配置为基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI。The second determining module is configured to determine the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块,包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,配置为基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。The first determining submodule is configured to determine, based on the UE grouping of the UE, the resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are the same.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定模块,包括:In one embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第二确定子模块,配置为基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determination submodule is configured to determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate the UE Paging associated information may or may not be received at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the second determination submodule includes one of the following:
第一确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a first determining unit, configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in a predetermined state PO receives paging associated information;
第二确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determining unit is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in The predetermined PO receives paging associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the second determination submodule includes one of the following:
第三确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;A third determining unit, configured to determine that the PEI is in a first state in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in a first state the predetermined PO receives paging associated information;
第四确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a fourth determining unit, configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in a predetermined state The PO receives paging associated information.
在一个实施例中,所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
本公开实施例的第五方面,提供了一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如第一方面或第二方面所述PEI指示方法的步骤。A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program. When the program is executed, the steps of the PEI indication method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are performed.
本公开实施例的第六方面,提供了一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述PEI指示方法的步骤。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor, the PEI indication method according to the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented A step of.
根据本公开实施例提供的PEI指示方法、装置、通信设备和存储介质,基站采用参考信号指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示所述参考信号的UE分组。如此,通过传输资源指示接收参考信号的UE分组,即指示哪些分组中的UE监听参考信号,UE根据参考信号的监听结果确定PEI,UE可以基于接收到的PEI确定是否唤醒。实现PEI基于UE分组进行PO唤醒指示,减少由于所有UE采用相同PEI,产生的UE误唤醒情况,进而降低UE的功耗。According to the PEI indication method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the base station uses a reference signal to indicate PEI, where the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the UE grouping of the reference signal. In this way, the UE group that receives the reference signal is indicated by the transmission resource, that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal, the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI. Implementing PEI to perform PO wake-up indication based on UE grouping, reducing the false wake-up of the UE caused by all UEs using the same PEI, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the disclosed embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种PEI指示方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a PEI indication method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输资源示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a transmission resource according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输资源示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating another transmission resource according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种PEI指示方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of another PEI indication method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种PEI指示装置的框图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a PEI indicating device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种PEI指示装置的框图;FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another PEI indicating device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于PEI指示的装置的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for PEI indication according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一 信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。The terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a The computer of the IoT terminal, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network, 新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network). Alternatively, the MTC system.
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 . For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。In some embodiments, the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy  and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 12 are respectively connected to the network management device 13 . Wherein, the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:支持蜂窝移动通信的手机终端等UE,以及基站等。The execution bodies involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, UEs such as mobile phone terminals that support cellular mobile communication, and base stations.
本公开实施例的一个应用场景为,寻呼早期指示(PEI,paging early indication)可以用于指示在PEI之后的PO中是否有UE的寻呼消息。如果PO中没有UE的寻呼消息,UE可以在PO位置保持休眠状态,从而起到省电的效果。如何向UE指示PEI是亟待解决的问题。An application scenario of the embodiments of the present disclosure is that a paging early indication (PEI, paging early indication) may be used to indicate whether there is a paging message of the UE in the PO after the PEI. If there is no paging message of the UE in the PO, the UE can keep a dormant state at the PO position, thereby saving power. How to indicate the PEI to the UE is an urgent problem to be solved.
如图2所示,本示例性实施例提供一种PEI指示方法,PEI指示方法可以应用于蜂窝移动通信系统的基站中,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, this exemplary embodiment provides a PEI indication method, and the PEI indication method can be applied to a base station of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
步骤201:采用参考信号指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号的UE分组,即指示哪些分组的UE接收所述参考信号。Step 201: Use a reference signal to indicate the PEI, where the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group that receives the reference signal, that is, to indicate which group of UEs receive the reference signal.
采用不同传输资源的参考信号指示不同分组的UE接收对应的参考信号。如采用第一种传输资源的参考信号指示分组1、分组2的UE接收该参考信号;采用第二种传输资源的参考信号指示分组3的UE接收该参考信号。不同的传输资源占用不同的时域和/或不同的频域位置。Using reference signals of different transmission resources instructs UEs in different groups to receive corresponding reference signals. For example, the reference signal using the first type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 1 and group 2 to receive the reference signal; the reference signal using the second type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 3 to receive the reference signal. Different transmission resources occupy different time domain and/or different frequency domain locations.
这里,UE可以是采用蜂窝移动通信技术进行无线通信的手机终端等。基站可以是在蜂窝移动通信系统中,向UE提供接入网接口的通信设备。UE可以是处于空闲态或非激活态的UE。Here, the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication. The base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system. The UE may be a UE in an idle state or an inactive state.
参考信号可以是用于供UE进行下行同步的信号。信号配置信息可以用于指示参考信号的配置,如参考信号的传输资源配置等。The reference signal may be a signal for the UE to perform downlink synchronization. The signal configuration information may be used to indicate the configuration of the reference signal, such as the transmission resource configuration of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:TRS和/或CSI-RS。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes: TRS and/or CSI-RS.
这里,TRS和/或CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE和/或 连接态UE共享的TRS和/或CSI-RS。空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE,可以与连接态UE在TRS和/或CSI-RS时机对TRS和/或CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the TRS and/or CSI-RS may be TRS and/or CSI-RS shared by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and/or connected UEs. The idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS and/or CSI-RS at the TRS and/or CSI-RS occasion with the connected state UE.
示例性的,空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE可以基于监听到的TRS和/或CSI-RS进行下行同步。Exemplarily, the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may perform downlink synchronization based on the monitored TRS and/or CSI-RS.
基站通常会针对一个连接态UE配置一套TRS和/或CSI-RS的信号配置信息。基站可以通过专用信令将信号配置信息发送给连接态UE。基站还可以将信号配置信息通过系统信息等广播给空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE。The base station usually configures a set of TRS and/or CSI-RS signal configuration information for a connected UE. The base station may send the signal configuration information to the connected UE through dedicated signaling. The base station may also broadcast the signal configuration information to idle UEs and/or inactive UEs through system information or the like.
PEI可以通过TRS和/或CSI-RS等参考信号进行承载。PEI可以指示PO中具有寻呼消息和不具有寻呼消息的两种状态,UE可以根据PEI的指示在PO中唤醒或保持休眠。可以通过参考信号的不同编码、传输资源等表征PEI的两种状态。PEI may be carried by reference signals such as TRS and/or CSI-RS. The PEI can indicate two states of having a paging message and not having a paging message in the PO, and the UE can wake up or stay dormant in the PO according to the indication of the PEI. The two states of PEI can be characterized by different codes of reference signals, transmission resources, and the like.
如果所有的UE都基于同一PEI的指示在PO接收寻呼信息,会提高UE被误唤醒的概率,进而提高UE的功耗。If all UEs receive paging information at the PO based on the same PEI indication, the probability of the UE being woken up by mistake will increase, thereby increasing the power consumption of the UE.
可以将UE划分为多个UE分组,例如,可以将基站覆盖范围内的UE分为4个UE分组或16个UE分组等。不同的PEI关联于1个或多个UE分组的UE。即一个PEI可以指示1个分组的UE或多个分组的UE在PO监听寻呼消息或在PO保持休眠。UE可以基于接收的参考信号指示的PEI确定是否在PO苏醒的UE组。The UE may be divided into multiple UE groups, for example, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into 4 UE groups or 16 UE groups, and so on. Different PEIs are associated with UEs grouped by 1 or more UEs. That is, one PEI may indicate that a UE of one group or a plurality of groups of UEs monitors the paging message at the PO or stays dormant at the PO. The UE may determine, based on the PEI indicated by the received reference signal, whether the UE group is awake at the PO.
可以采用参考信号的传输资源指示UE分组,即参考信号的传输资源可以指示哪些分组的UE接收该参考信号。例如,一种传输资源可以对应于一个UE分组,一种传输资源也可以对应于多个UE分组。这里,传输资源可以是参考信号的时域资源、频域资源和/或码域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal may be used to indicate UE groups, that is, the transmission resources of the reference signal may indicate which groups of UEs receive the reference signal. For example, one transmission resource may correspond to one UE group, and one transmission resource may also correspond to multiple UE groups. Here, the transmission resources may be time domain resources, frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources of reference signals.
示例性的,可以将基站覆盖范围内的UE分为第一UE分组,第二UE分组、第三UE分组和第四UE分组。每个UE分组对应的参考信号的传输资源不同。指示UE在监听参考信号时,可以在UE所属UE分组,如第一 UE分组对应的传输资源上监听参考信号。Exemplarily, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into a first UE group, a second UE group, a third UE group and a fourth UE group. The transmission resources of the reference signals corresponding to each UE group are different. When instructing the UE to monitor the reference signal, the UE may monitor the reference signal on the UE group to which the UE belongs, such as the transmission resource corresponding to the first UE group.
示例性的,一种传输资源可以与一个或多个UE分组的分组标识具有对应关系。Exemplarily, a transmission resource may have a corresponding relationship with group identifiers of one or more UE groups.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。In one embodiment, the method further includes: grouping the UE based on the identity of the UE.
UE的标识包括但不限于国际移动移动用户识别码IMSI,临时移动用户识别码TMSI等。可以对UE的标识进行求余运算,基于余数确定分组。The identity of the UE includes but is not limited to the International Mobile Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity TMSI, and the like. A remainder operation may be performed on the identity of the UE, and a grouping may be determined based on the remainder.
示例行的,如果需要将UE分为M组,其中M为大于或等于2的正整数,可以将UE的标识除以M,相同余数的UE分到同一组。For example, if the UEs need to be divided into M groups, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, the identifier of the UE can be divided by M, and the UEs with the same remainder are divided into the same group.
基站可以通过参考信号的配置信息,向不同分组的UE指示各UE分组的参考信号的传输资源。参考信号的传输资源包括但不限于参考信号的频域资源和/或时域资源等。The base station may indicate, to UEs of different groups, the transmission resources of the reference signals of each UE group by using the configuration information of the reference signals. The transmission resources of the reference signal include, but are not limited to, frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources of the reference signal, and the like.
UE可以根据自身所属的UE分组,从自身分组关联的传输资源接收参考信号,并根据不同的传输资源接收的参考信号,确定PEI的状态。例如,第一UE分组的UE对应的传输资源为第一种传输资源,第二UE分组的UE对应的传输资源为第二种传输资源,当参考信号采用第一种传输资源时,该第一UE分组的UE接收该参考信号,而第二UE分组的UE则不接收该参考信号。The UE may receive reference signals from transmission resources associated with its own group according to the UE group to which it belongs, and determine the state of the PEI according to the reference signals received by different transmission resources. For example, the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the first UE group is the first type of transmission resource, and the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the second UE group is the second type of transmission resource. When the reference signal uses the first type of transmission resource, the first type of transmission resource The UEs in the UE group receive the reference signal, while the UEs in the second UE group do not receive the reference signal.
如此,通过传输资源指示接收参考信号的UE分组,即指示哪些分组中的UE监听参考信号,UE根据参考信号的监听结果确定PEI,UE可以基于接收到的PEI确定是否唤醒。实现PEI基于UE分组进行PO唤醒指示,减少由于所有UE采用相同PEI,产生的UE误唤醒情况,进而降低UE的功耗。In this way, the UE group that receives the reference signal is indicated by the transmission resource, that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal, the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI. Implementing PEI to perform PO wake-up indication based on UE grouping, reducing the false wake-up of the UE caused by all UEs using the same PEI, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
这里,可以通过不同的时域资源的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI;也可以通过不同的频域资源的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI;还可以通过频域资源和时域资源均不同的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI。不同的频域资源可以包括不同的PRB等。不同的频域资源可以包括不同的时隙等等。Here, the PEIs of different UE groups can be indicated by reference signals of different time domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; The reference signals indicate PEIs of different UE groups. Different frequency domain resources may include different PRBs and the like. Different frequency domain resources may include different time slots and so on.
在一个实施例中,不同的时域资源可以是参考信号占用的符号不同。In one embodiment, different time domain resources may be different symbols occupied by reference signals.
示例性的,参考信号可以是TRS。TRS占用的传输资源可以如图3所示,一个TRS在时域上可以占用连续两个时隙(slot),在频域上可以占用52个PRB。图3所示的传输资源示意图仅展示一个TRS的传输资源占用的部分PRB,图3中横向表示时域,纵向表示频域。其中,一个时隙具有14个符号,图3中采用0~13表示。一个TRS的传输资源在一个时隙上占用2个符号,频域上间隔3个PRB。图3中,“1”所在的阴影方格表示一个TRS的传输资源占用的多个RE,其中,“1”表示一个TRS的传输资源占用的RE所在的位置。Exemplarily, the reference signal may be TRS. The transmission resources occupied by the TRS may be as shown in FIG. 3 . One TRS may occupy two consecutive time slots (slots) in the time domain, and may occupy 52 PRBs in the frequency domain. The schematic diagram of transmission resources shown in FIG. 3 only shows part of the PRBs occupied by the transmission resources of one TRS. In FIG. 3 , the horizontal direction represents the time domain, and the vertical direction represents the frequency domain. Among them, one time slot has 14 symbols, which are represented by 0 to 13 in FIG. 3 . The transmission resources of one TRS occupy two symbols in one time slot, and are separated by three PRBs in the frequency domain. In FIG. 3 , the shaded square where "1" is located represents multiple REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS, where "1" represents the location of REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS.
以图3为例,一个TRS的传输资源在时域上占用第一时隙的4和8,以及第二时隙的4和8共4个符号,在频域上占用每个符号的频域位置为“1”的3个RE。由于图3仅展示52个PRB中的一部分,因此,实际TRS在每个符号上占用的RE数量大于3个。Taking Figure 3 as an example, the transmission resources of a TRS occupy 4 and 8 of the first time slot in the time domain, and 4 and 8 of the second time slot, a total of 4 symbols, occupying the frequency domain of each symbol in the frequency domain. 3 REs with position "1". Since FIG. 3 only shows a part of the 52 PRBs, the actual number of REs occupied by the TRS on each symbol is greater than 3.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述时域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的时域资源,用于指示i个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,i为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于I的正整数,其中,I为所述UE分组的总数,I为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the time domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a time domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the i UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where i is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1, where I is the total number of UE groups, and I is a positive integer.
这里,一个时域资源的参考信号可以指示1个或多个UE分组的PEI。可以通过通信协议规定,和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同时域资源所指示的UE分组。Here, the reference signal of one time domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups. The UE groups indicated by the different time domain resources may be determined through the provisions of the communication protocol and/or the manners negotiated by the base station and the UE.
如图3所示,该TRS的传输资源在各时隙上可以分别占用4和8两个符号。TRS的传输资源也可以占用5和9两个符号。如此,产生两个占用不同时域资源的TRS。不同时域资源的TSR可以指示不同UE组的PEI。As shown in FIG. 3 , the transmission resources of the TRS may occupy 4 and 8 symbols in each time slot, respectively. The transmission resources of the TRS may also occupy two symbols of 5 and 9. In this way, two TRSs occupying different time domain resources are generated. TSRs for different time domain resources may indicate PEIs for different UE groups.
不同UE分组内的UE可以分别基于自身UE分组确定各自的时域资源,在各自的时域资源上监听TRS,进而确定各自的PEI。UEs in different UE groups may determine their own time domain resources based on their own UE groups, monitor TRS on the respective time domain resources, and then determine their own PEIs.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
这里,一种频域资源的参考信号可以指示1个或多个UE分组的PEI。可以通过通信协议规定,和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同频域资源所指示的UE分组。Here, a reference signal of a frequency domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups. The UE grouping indicated by the different frequency domain resources may be determined through a communication protocol specification and/or a manner negotiated by the base station and the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元RE。In an embodiment, the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element RE occupied by the reference signal.
示例性的,参考信号可以是TRS。如图3所示的TRS的传输资源示意图中,“1”表示TRS的传输资源占用第1频域位置的RE。Exemplarily, the reference signal may be TRS. In the schematic diagram of the transmission resource of the TRS as shown in FIG. 3 , “1” indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE at the first frequency domain position.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position. The frequency domain locations of REs are different.
TRS的频域资源可以以RE为单位进行配置,通过配置RE不同的频域位置占用不同的频域资源。例如,可以配置图3所示的频域资源,其中,每个符号的RE均占用第1频域位置。也可以配置图4所示的频域资源,图4中,4个符号上的RE分别占用第1频域位置、第2频域位置、第3位置和第4频域位置。如此,在相同符号情况下,得到频域位置不同的传输资源。图4中,“1”表示TRS的传输资源占用第1频域位置的RE,“2”表示 TRS的传输资源占用第2频域位置的RE,“3”表示TRS的传输资源占用第3频域位置的RE,“4”表示TRS的传输资源占用第4频域位置的RE。如此,通过移位,得到通过不同频域资源传输的TRS。The frequency domain resources of the TRS can be configured in units of REs, and different frequency domain resources are occupied by configuring different frequency domain positions of the REs. For example, the frequency domain resource shown in FIG. 3 may be configured, wherein the RE of each symbol occupies the first frequency domain position. The frequency domain resources shown in FIG. 4 may also be configured. In FIG. 4 , the REs on the four symbols occupy the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third position and the fourth frequency domain position respectively. In this way, in the case of the same symbol, transmission resources with different frequency domain positions are obtained. In Fig. 4, "1" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy REs in the first frequency domain position, "2" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy REs in the second frequency domain position, and "3" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy the third frequency domain RE in the domain position, "4" indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE in the fourth frequency domain position. In this way, by shifting, TRSs transmitted through different frequency domain resources are obtained.
示例性的,图3所示的TRS的第一种传输资源可以指示一个UE分组。图4所示的TRS的第二种传输资源可以指示另一个UE分组。Exemplarily, the first transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 3 may indicate one UE group. The second transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 4 may indicate another UE grouping.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
预定符号位置可以包括但不限于:TRS占用的两个或两个以上的符号。可以通过通信协议、或者基站与UE商定预定符号位置。The predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS. The predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
例如,预定符号位置可以是TRS占用的全部符号。如图3所示,TRS的传输资源在4个符号时域位置上,均占用第1频域位置的RE,则该TRS用于指示所有UE的PEI。同理,TRS的传输资源在的4个符号时域位置上,均占用的第2频域位置的RE、或者均占用第3频域位置的RE、或者均占用第4频域位置的RE,则该TRS指示的PEI,可以用于指示所有UE在PO进行休眠或唤醒。For example, the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS. As shown in FIG. 3 , the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the RE in the first frequency domain position in the four symbol time domain positions, and the TRS is used to indicate the PEIs of all UEs. In the same way, at the four symbol time domain positions of the TRS transmission resources, all occupy the REs in the second frequency domain position, or all occupy the REs in the third frequency domain position, or all occupy the REs in the fourth frequency domain position, Then the PEI indicated by the TRS can be used to instruct all UEs to sleep or wake up in PO.
当UE接收到采用在4个符号位置时域上占用相同RE的TRS时,可以确定该TRS指示的是该UE自身的PEI。When the UE receives the TRS that occupies the same RE in the 4-symbol position time domain, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the UE's own PEI.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
预定符号位置可以包括但不限于:TRS占用的两个或两个以上的符号。可以通过通信协议、或者基站与UE商定预定符号位置。The predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS. The predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
例如,预定符号位置可以是TRS占用的全部符号。如图4所示,TRS的传输资源在4个符号时域位置上,分别占用第1频域位置、第2频域位 置,第3频域位置和第4频域位置的RE,则该TRS用于指示所有UE的PEI。For example, the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS. As shown in Figure 4, the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the 4-symbol time domain positions, occupying the REs in the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third frequency domain position and the fourth frequency domain position, respectively. Used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
当UE接收到采用在4个符号位置上分别占用不同频域位置的RE的TRS时,可以确定该TRS指示的是该UE自身的PEI。When the UE receives the TRS using REs occupying different frequency domain positions at four symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the PEI of the UE itself.
实际应用中,可以同过通信协议规定、和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同RE占用情况下,TRS指示的UE分组。如表1所示,占用不同RE的TRS,可以用于指示不同的UE分组。其中,RE的频域位置一栏中,“1111”和“1234”中每个数字等表示4个符号位置上,TRS分别占用的RE的频域位置。In practical applications, the UE group indicated by the TRS may be determined in the same manner as stipulated in the communication protocol and/or negotiated by the base station and the UE under different RE occupancy conditions. As shown in Table 1, TRS occupying different REs can be used to indicate different UE groups. Among them, in the column of the frequency domain position of the RE, each number in "1111" and "1234" indicates the frequency domain position of the RE respectively occupied by the TRS at the four symbol positions.
示例性的,以图3为例,RE的频域位置的4个数字分别表示传输资源占用的4个符号上,RE所在的频域位置。“1111”中第一个“1”表示时隙1的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第二个“1”表示时隙1的符号8上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第三个“1”表示时隙2的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第四个“1”表示时隙2的符号8上,RE占用第1频域位置。Exemplarily, taking FIG. 3 as an example, the four numbers in the frequency domain position of the RE respectively represent the frequency domain position where the RE is located on the four symbols occupied by the transmission resources. The first "1" in "1111" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the second "1" in "1111" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first position in the frequency domain. The frequency domain position, the third "1" in "1111" represents the symbol 4 of the time slot 2, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the fourth "1" in "1111" represents the symbol 8 of the time slot 2, The RE occupies the first frequency domain position.
再以,以图4,以及表1中RE的频域位置“1234”为例,“1234”中的“1”表示时隙1的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1234”中的“2”表示时隙1的符号8上,RE占用第2频域位置,“1234”中“3”表示时隙2的符号4上,RE占用第3频域位置,“1234”中“4”表示时隙2的符号8上,RE占用第4频域位置。Taking Fig. 4 and the frequency domain position "1234" of RE in Table 1 as an example, "1" in "1234" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, "1234" "2" in "2" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the second frequency domain position, "3" in "1234" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 2, the RE occupies the third frequency domain position, in "1234" "4" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 2, the RE occupies the fourth frequency domain position.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021078112-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021078112-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021078112-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021078112-appb-000002
在一个实施例中,所述采用参考信号指示PEI,包括:In one embodiment, the using a reference signal to indicate the PEI includes:
采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive information associated with paging at a predetermined PO.
PEI的状态,可以包括:真(ture)状态和假(fales)状态。ture状态用于指示UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。fales状态,用于指示UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;UE可以在PO保持休眠状态。The state of the PEI may include: a true state and a false state. The true state is used to indicate that the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO. The fales state is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO; the UE can keep the dormant state at the PO.
参考信号的编码形式或包含的信息通常是固定,那么参考信号无法采用数值信息表示不同的PEI的不同状态。这里,参考信号的不同状态来指示PEI的不同状态。参考信号的状态可以包括但不限于发送的参考信号和未发送的参考信号。The coding form or information contained in the reference signal is usually fixed, so the reference signal cannot use numerical information to represent different states of different PEIs. Here, the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI. The status of the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, transmitted reference signals and untransmitted reference signals.
在一个实施例中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is sent, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a target at a predetermined PO. call related information;
不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the predetermined PO. Paging associated information.
基站通过在调度的频域资源上是否发送参考信号,来指示PEI不同的状态。The base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
PEI可以指示UE是否在一个或多个PO进行唤醒,如可以指示UE在预定的一个或多个PO进行唤醒,预定PO可以包括但不限于:PEI时域位置之后的一个或多个PO。例如,预定PO可以是PEI时域位置之后的第一个PO。该预定PO可以由通信协议规定、或者由基站与UE商定等。The PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs. The predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI. For example, the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location. The predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
PEI的第一状态可以是ture状态,PEI的第二状态可以是fales状态。The first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
当基站采用调度的频域资源发送参考信号,UE通过该频域资源接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第一状态,UE可以在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。When the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE can determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE can receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
当基站在调度的频域资源上未发送参考信号,UE在调度的频域资源上未接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第二状态,UE可以确定在预定PO保持休眠状态。When the base station does not send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource and the UE does not receive a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
示例性的,基站配置了图3所述的传输资源用于传输TRS。基站可以配置该传输资源用于指示1个UE分组或多个UE分组,例如,基站可以配置该传输资源用于指示第一UE分组。基站可以通过该传输资源发送TRS。第一UE分组的UE在所述传输资源处接收到TRS,则确定PEI为第一状态。基站也可以不在该传输资源发送TRS。第一UE分组的UE在传输资源上未接收到TRS,则确定PEI为第二状态。Exemplarily, the base station configures the transmission resources described in FIG. 3 for transmitting TRS. The base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate one UE group or multiple UE groups, for example, the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate the first UE group. The base station can send the TRS through the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group receives the TRS at the transmission resource, it determines that the PEI is in the first state. The base station may also not send the TRS in the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group does not receive the TRS on the transmission resource, it is determined that the PEI is in the second state.
在一个实施例中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a paging at a predetermined PO associated information;
发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。sending the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in the predetermined PO Receive paging associated information.
基站通过在调度的频域资源上是否发送参考信号,来指示PEI不同的状态。The base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
PEI可以指示UE是否在一个或多个PO进行唤醒,如可以指示UE在预定的一个或多个PO进行唤醒,预定PO可以包括但不限于:PEI时域位置之后的一个或多个PO。例如,预定PO可以是PEI时域位置之后的第一个PO。该预定PO可以由通信协议规定、或者由基站与UE商定等。The PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs. The predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI. For example, the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location. The predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
PEI的第一状态可以是ture状态,PEI的第二状态可以是fales状态。The first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
当基站在调度的频域资源上未发送参考信号,UE在调度的频域资源上未接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第一状态,UE可以确定在预定PO保持休眠状态。When the base station does not send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource and the UE does not receive a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
当基站采用调度的频域资源发送参考信号,UE通过该频域资源接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第二状态,UE可以在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。When the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
如图5所示,本示例性实施例提供一种PEI指示方法,PEI指示方法可以应用于蜂窝移动通信系统的UE中,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , this exemplary embodiment provides a PEI indication method, and the PEI indication method can be applied to a UE of a cellular mobile communication system, including:
步骤501:基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;Step 501: Determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
步骤502:基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI。Step 502: Determine the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
采用不同传输资源的参考信号指示不同分组的UE接收对应的参考信号。如采用第一种传输资源的参考信号指示分组1、分组2的UE接收该参考信号;采用第二种传输资源的参考信号指示分组3的UE接收该参考信号。不同的传输资源占用不同的时域和/或不同的频域位置。Using reference signals of different transmission resources instructs UEs in different groups to receive corresponding reference signals. For example, the reference signal using the first type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 1 and group 2 to receive the reference signal; the reference signal using the second type of transmission resource instructs the UE in group 3 to receive the reference signal. Different transmission resources occupy different time domain and/or different frequency domain locations.
这里,UE可以是采用蜂窝移动通信技术进行无线通信的手机终端等。基站可以是在蜂窝移动通信系统中,向UE提供接入网接口的通信设备。UE可以是处于空闲态或非激活态的UE。Here, the UE may be a mobile phone terminal or the like that uses a cellular mobile communication technology to perform wireless communication. The base station may be a communication device that provides an access network interface to a UE in a cellular mobile communication system. The UE may be a UE in an idle state or an inactive state.
参考信号可以是用于供UE进行下行同步的信号。信号配置信息可以用于指示参考信号的配置,如参考信号的传输资源配置等。The reference signal may be a signal for the UE to perform downlink synchronization. The signal configuration information may be used to indicate the configuration of the reference signal, such as the transmission resource configuration of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:TRS和/或CSI-RS。In one embodiment, the reference signal includes: TRS and/or CSI-RS.
这里,TRS和/或CSI-RS可以是供空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE和/或连接态UE共享的TRS和/或CSI-RS。空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE,可以与连接态UE在TRS和/或CSI-RS时机对TRS和/或CSI-RS进行监听。Here, the TRS and/or CSI-RS may be TRS and/or CSI-RS shared by idle UEs and/or inactive UEs and/or connected UEs. The idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may monitor the TRS and/or CSI-RS at the TRS and/or CSI-RS occasion with the connected state UE.
示例性的,空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE可以基于监听到的TRS和/或CSI-RS进行下行同步。Exemplarily, the idle state UE and/or the inactive state UE may perform downlink synchronization based on the monitored TRS and/or CSI-RS.
基站通常会针对一个连接态UE配置一套TRS和/或CSI-RS的信号配置信息。基站可以通过专用信令将信号配置信息发送给连接态UE。基站还可以将信号配置信息通过系统信息等广播给空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE。The base station usually configures a set of TRS and/or CSI-RS signal configuration information for a connected UE. The base station may send the signal configuration information to the connected UE through dedicated signaling. The base station may also broadcast the signal configuration information to idle UEs and/or inactive UEs through system information or the like.
PEI可以通过TRS和/或CSI-RS等参考信号进行承载。PEI可以指示PO中具有寻呼消息和不具有寻呼消息的两种状态,UE可以根据PEI的指示在PO中唤醒或保持休眠。可以通过参考信号的不同编码、传输资源等表征PEI的两种状态。PEI may be carried by reference signals such as TRS and/or CSI-RS. The PEI can indicate two states of having a paging message and not having a paging message in the PO, and the UE can wake up or stay dormant in the PO according to the indication of the PEI. The two states of PEI can be characterized by different codes of reference signals, transmission resources, and the like.
如果所有的UE都基于同一PEI的指示在PO接收寻呼信息,会提高UE被误唤醒的概率,进而提高UE的功耗。If all UEs receive paging information at the PO based on the same PEI indication, the probability of the UE being woken up by mistake will increase, thereby increasing the power consumption of the UE.
可以将UE划分为多个UE分组,例如,可以将基站覆盖范围内的UE分为4个UE分组或16个UE分组等。不同的PEI关联于1个或多个UE分组的UE。即一个PEI可以指示1个分组的UE或多个分组的UE在PO监听寻呼消息或在PO保持休眠。UE可以基于接收的参考信号指示的PEI确定是否在PO苏醒的UE组。The UE may be divided into multiple UE groups, for example, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into 4 UE groups or 16 UE groups, and so on. Different PEIs are associated with UEs grouped by 1 or more UEs. That is, one PEI may indicate that a UE of one group or a plurality of groups of UEs monitors the paging message at the PO or stays dormant at the PO. The UE may determine, based on the PEI indicated by the received reference signal, whether the UE group is awake at the PO.
可以采用参考信号的传输资源指示UE分组,即参考信号的传输资源可以指示哪些分组的UE接收该参考信号。即参考信号的传输资源可以指示参考信号的接收对象。不同的传输资源可以指示不同的UE分组。例如,一种传输资源可以对应于一个UE分组,一种传输资源也可以对应于多个UE分组。这里,传输资源可以是参考信号的时域资源、频域资源和/或码域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal may be used to indicate UE groups, that is, the transmission resources of the reference signal may indicate which groups of UEs receive the reference signal. That is, the transmission resource of the reference signal may indicate the recipient of the reference signal. Different transmission resources may indicate different UE groups. For example, one transmission resource may correspond to one UE group, and one transmission resource may also correspond to multiple UE groups. Here, the transmission resources may be time domain resources, frequency domain resources and/or code domain resources of reference signals.
示例性的,可以将基站覆盖范围内的UE分为第一UE分组,第二UE分组、第三UE分组和第四UE分组。每个UE分组对应的参考信号的传输资源不同。指示UE在监听参考信号时,可以在UE所属UE分组,如第一UE分组对应的传输资源上监听参考信号。Exemplarily, the UEs within the coverage of the base station may be divided into a first UE group, a second UE group, a third UE group and a fourth UE group. The transmission resources of the reference signals corresponding to each UE group are different. When instructing the UE to monitor the reference signal, the UE may monitor the reference signal on the UE group to which the UE belongs, such as the transmission resource corresponding to the first UE group.
示例性的,一种传输资源可以与一个或多个UE分组的分组标识具有对应关系。Exemplarily, a transmission resource may have a corresponding relationship with group identifiers of one or more UE groups.
在一个实施例中,所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
UE的标识包括但不限于国际移动移动用户识别码IMSI,临时移动用户识别码TMSI等。可以对UE的标识进行求余运算,基于余数确定分组。The identity of the UE includes but is not limited to the International Mobile Mobile Subscriber Identity IMSI, the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity TMSI, and the like. A remainder operation may be performed on the identity of the UE, and a grouping may be determined based on the remainder.
示例行的,如果需要将UE分为M组,其中M为大于或等于2的正整数,可以将UE的标识除以M,相同余数的UE分到同一组。For example, if the UEs need to be divided into M groups, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, the identifier of the UE can be divided by M, and the UEs with the same remainder are divided into the same group.
基站可以通过参考信号的配置信息,向不同分组的UE指示各UE分组的参考信号的传输资源。参考信号的传输资源包括但不限于参考信号的频域资源和/或时域资源等。The base station may indicate, to UEs of different groups, the transmission resources of the reference signals of each UE group by using the configuration information of the reference signals. The transmission resources of the reference signal include, but are not limited to, frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources of the reference signal, and the like.
UE可以根据自身所属的UE分组,从自身分组关联的传输资源接收参 考信号,并根据不同的传输资源接收的参考信号,确定PEI的状态。。例如,第一UE分组的UE对应的传输资源为第一种传输资源,第二UE分组的UE对应的传输资源为第二种传输资源,当参考信号采用第一种传输资源时,该第一UE分组的UE接收该参考信号,而第二UE分组的UE则不接收该参考信号。The UE may receive reference signals from the transmission resources associated with its own group according to the UE group to which it belongs, and determine the state of the PEI according to the reference signals received by different transmission resources. . For example, the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the first UE group is the first type of transmission resource, and the transmission resource corresponding to the UE in the second UE group is the second type of transmission resource. When the reference signal uses the first type of transmission resource, the first type of transmission resource The UEs in the UE group receive the reference signal, while the UEs in the second UE group do not receive the reference signal.
如此,通过传输资源指示接收参考信号的UE分组,即指示哪些分组中的UE监听参考信号,UE根据参考信号的监听结果确定PEI,UE可以基于接收到的PEI确定是否唤醒。实现PEI基于UE分组进行PO唤醒指示,减少由于所有UE采用相同PEI,产生的UE误唤醒情况,进而降低UE的功耗。In this way, the UE group that receives the reference signal is indicated by the transmission resource, that is, indicating which groups the UE monitors the reference signal, the UE determines the PEI according to the monitoring result of the reference signal, and the UE can determine whether to wake up based on the received PEI. Implementing PEI to perform PO wake-up indication based on UE grouping, reducing the false wake-up of the UE caused by all UEs using the same PEI, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
这里,可以通过不同的时域资源的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI;也可以通过不同的频域资源的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI;还可以通过频域资源和时域资源均不同的参考信号指示不同UE分组的PEI。不同的频域资源可以包括不同的PRB等。不同的频域资源可以包括不同的时隙等等。Here, the PEIs of different UE groups can be indicated by reference signals of different time domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; the PEIs of different UE groups can also be indicated by reference signals of different frequency domain resources; The reference signals indicate PEIs of different UE groups. Different frequency domain resources may include different PRBs and the like. Different frequency domain resources may include different time slots and so on.
在一个实施例中,不同的时域资源可以是参考信号占用的符号不同。In one embodiment, different time domain resources may be different symbols occupied by reference signals.
示例性的,参考信号可以是TRS。TRS占用的传输资源可以如图3所示,一个TRS在时域上可以占用连续两个时隙(slot),在频域上可以占用52个PRB。图3所示的传输资源示意图仅展示一个TRS的传输资源占用的部分PRB,图3中横向表示时域,纵向表示频域。其中,一个时隙具有14个符号,图3中采用0~13表示。一个TRS的传输资源在一个时隙上占用2个符号,频域上间隔3个PRB。图3中,“1”所在的阴影方格表示一个TRS的传输资源占用的多个RE,其中,“1”表示一个TRS的传输资源占用的 RE所在的位置。Exemplarily, the reference signal may be TRS. The transmission resources occupied by the TRS may be as shown in FIG. 3 . One TRS may occupy two consecutive time slots (slots) in the time domain, and may occupy 52 PRBs in the frequency domain. The schematic diagram of transmission resources shown in FIG. 3 only shows part of the PRBs occupied by the transmission resources of one TRS. In FIG. 3 , the horizontal direction represents the time domain, and the vertical direction represents the frequency domain. Among them, one time slot has 14 symbols, which are represented by 0 to 13 in FIG. 3 . The transmission resources of one TRS occupy two symbols in one time slot, and are separated by three PRBs in the frequency domain. In Fig. 3, the shaded square where "1" is located represents multiple REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS, wherein "1" represents the location of REs occupied by transmission resources of one TRS.
以图3为例,一个TRS的传输资源在时域上占用第一时隙的4和8,以及第二时隙的4和8共4个符号,在频域上占用每个符号的频域位置为“1”的3个RE。由于图3仅展示52个PRB中的一部分,因此,实际TRS在每个符号上占用的RE数量大于3个。Taking Figure 3 as an example, the transmission resources of a TRS occupy 4 and 8 of the first time slot in the time domain, and 4 and 8 of the second time slot, a total of 4 symbols, occupying the frequency domain of each symbol in the frequency domain. 3 REs with position "1". Since FIG. 3 only shows a part of the 52 PRBs, the actual number of REs occupied by the TRS on each symbol is greater than 3.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述时域资源用于指示所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的时域资源,用于指示i个所述UE分组,其中,i为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于I的正整数,其中,I为所述UE分组的总数,I为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the time domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group, a time domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate i the UE grouping, wherein i is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1, where I is the total number of UE groups, and I is a positive integer.
这里,一个时域资源的参考信号可以指示1个或多个UE分组的PEI。可以通过通信协议规定,和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同时域资源所指示的UE分组。Here, the reference signal of one time domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups. The UE groups indicated by the different time domain resources may be determined through the provisions of the communication protocol and/or the manners negotiated by the base station and the UE.
如图3所示,该TRS的传输资源在各时隙上可以分别占用4和8两个符号。TRS的传输资源也可以占用5和9两个符号。如此,产生两个占用不同时域资源的TRS。不同时域资源的TSR可以指示不同UE组的PEI。As shown in FIG. 3 , the transmission resources of the TRS may occupy 4 and 8 symbols in each time slot, respectively. The transmission resources of the TRS may also occupy two symbols of 5 and 9. In this way, two TRSs occupying different time domain resources are generated. TSRs for different time domain resources may indicate PEIs for different UE groups.
不同UE分组内的UE可以分别基于自身UE分组确定各自的时域资源,在各自的时域资源上监听TRS,进而确定各自的PEI。UEs in different UE groups may determine their own time domain resources based on their own UE groups, monitor TRS on the respective time domain resources, and then determine their own PEIs.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UE groups, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
这里,一个频域资源的参考信号可以指示1个或多个UE分组的PEI。可以通过通信协议规定,和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同频域资源所指示的UE分组。Here, the reference signal of one frequency domain resource may indicate the PEI of one or more UE groups. The UE grouping indicated by the different frequency domain resources may be determined through a communication protocol specification and/or a manner negotiated by the base station and the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考 信号的频域资源,包括:In one embodiment, the determining the frequency domain resources of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE includes:
基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。A resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE is determined based on the UE grouping of the UE.
示例性的,参考信号可以是TRS。如图3所示的TRS的传输资源示意图中,“1”表示TRS的传输资源占用第1频域位置的RE。Exemplarily, the reference signal may be TRS. In the schematic diagram of the transmission resource of the TRS as shown in FIG. 3 , “1” indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE at the first frequency domain position.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position. The frequency domain locations of REs are different.
TRS的频域资源可以以RE为单位进行配置,通过配置RE不同的频域位置占用不同的频域资源。例如,可以配置图3所示的频域资源,其中,每个符号的RE均占用第1频域位置。也可以配置图4所示的频域资源,图4中,4个符号上的RE分别占用第1频域位置、第2频域位置、第3位置和第4频域位置。如此,在相同符号情况下,得到频域位置不同的传输资源。图4中,“1”表示TRS的传输资源占用第1频域位置的RE,“2”表示TRS的传输资源占用第2频域位置的RE,“3”表示TRS的传输资源占用第3频域位置的RE,“4”表示TRS的传输资源占用第4频域位置的RE。如此,通过移位,得到通过不同频域资源传输的TRS。The frequency domain resources of the TRS can be configured in units of REs, and different frequency domain resources are occupied by configuring different frequency domain positions of the REs. For example, the frequency domain resource shown in FIG. 3 may be configured, wherein the RE of each symbol occupies the first frequency domain position. The frequency domain resources shown in FIG. 4 may also be configured. In FIG. 4 , the REs on the four symbols occupy the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third position and the fourth frequency domain position respectively. In this way, in the case of the same symbol, transmission resources with different frequency domain positions are obtained. In Fig. 4, "1" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy REs in the first frequency domain position, "2" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy REs in the second frequency domain position, and "3" indicates that the transmission resources of TRS occupy the third frequency domain RE in the domain position, "4" indicates that the transmission resource of the TRS occupies the RE in the fourth frequency domain position. In this way, by shifting, TRSs transmitted through different frequency domain resources are obtained.
示例性的,图3所示的TRS的第一种传输资源可以指示一个UE分组。图4所示的TRS的第二种传输资源可以指示另一个UE分组。Exemplarily, the first transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 3 may indicate one UE group. The second transmission resource of the TRS shown in FIG. 4 may indicate another UE grouping.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are the same.
预定符号位置可以包括但不限于:TRS占用的两个或两个以上的符号。可以通过通信协议、或者基站与UE商定预定符号位置。The predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS. The predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
例如,预定符号位置可以是TRS占用的全部符号。如图3所示,TRS 的传输资源在4个符号时域位置上,均占用第1频域位置的RE,则该TRS用于指示所有UE的PEI。同理,TRS的传输资源在的4个符号时域位置上,均占用的第2频域位置的RE、或者均占用第3频域位置的RE、或者均占用第4频域位置的RE,则该TRS指示的PEI,可以用于指示所有UE在PO进行休眠或唤醒。For example, the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS. As shown in FIG. 3 , the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the REs in the first frequency domain position in the four symbol time domain positions, and the TRS is used to indicate the PEIs of all UEs. In the same way, at the four symbol time domain positions of the TRS transmission resources, all occupy the REs in the second frequency domain position, or all occupy the REs in the third frequency domain position, or all occupy the REs in the fourth frequency domain position, Then the PEI indicated by the TRS can be used to instruct all UEs to sleep or wake up in PO.
当UE接收到采用在4个时域符号位置上占用相同RE的TRS时,可以确定该TRS指示的是该UE自身的PEI。When the UE receives a TRS that occupies the same RE at four time-domain symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the UE's own PEI.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
预定符号位置可以包括但不限于:TRS占用的两个或两个以上的符号。可以通过通信协议、或者基站与UE商定预定符号位置。The predetermined symbol positions may include, but are not limited to, two or more symbols occupied by the TRS. The predetermined symbol positions may be negotiated with the UE through a communication protocol, or the base station.
例如,预定符号位置可以是TRS占用的全部符号。如图4所示,TRS的传输资源在4个符号时域位置上,分别占用第1频域位置、第2频域位置,第3频域位置和第4频域位置的RE,则该TRS用于指示所有UE的PEI。。For example, the predetermined symbol positions may be all symbols occupied by the TRS. As shown in Figure 4, the transmission resources of the TRS occupy the 4-symbol time domain positions, occupying the REs in the first frequency domain position, the second frequency domain position, the third frequency domain position and the fourth frequency domain position, respectively. Used to indicate the PEI of all UEs. .
当UE接收到采用在4个符号位置上分别占用不同频域位置的RE的TRS时,可以确定该TRS指示的是该UE自身的PEI。When the UE receives the TRS using REs occupying different frequency domain positions at four symbol positions, it can be determined that the TRS indicates the PEI of the UE itself.
实际应用中,可以同过通信协议规定、和/或基站与UE商定的方式,确定不同RE占用情况下,TRS指示的UE分组。如表1所示,占用不同RE的TRS,可以用于指示不同的UE分组。其中,RE的频域位置一栏中,“1111”和“1234”中每个数字等表示4个符号位置上,TRS分别占用的RE的频域位置。In practical applications, the UE group indicated by the TRS may be determined in the same manner as stipulated in the communication protocol and/or negotiated by the base station and the UE under different RE occupancy conditions. As shown in Table 1, TRS occupying different REs can be used to indicate different UE groups. Among them, in the column of the frequency domain position of the RE, each number in "1111" and "1234" indicates the frequency domain position of the RE respectively occupied by the TRS at the four symbol positions.
示例性的,以图3为例,RE的频域位置的4个数字分别表示传输资源占用的4个符号上,RE所在的频域位置。“1111”中第一个“1”表示时隙 1的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第二个“1”表示时隙1的符号8上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第三个“1”表示时隙2的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1111”中第四个“1”表示时隙2的符号8上,RE占用第1频域位置。Exemplarily, taking FIG. 3 as an example, the four numbers in the frequency domain position of the RE respectively represent the frequency domain position where the RE is located on the four symbols occupied by the transmission resources. The first "1" in "1111" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the second "1" in "1111" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first position in the frequency domain. The frequency domain position, the third "1" in "1111" represents the symbol 4 of the time slot 2, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, and the fourth "1" in "1111" represents the symbol 8 of the time slot 2, The RE occupies the first frequency domain position.
再以,以图4,以及表1中RE的频域位置“1234”为例,“1234”中的“1”表示时隙1的符号4上,RE占用第1频域位置,“1234”中的“2”表示时隙1的符号8上,RE占用第2频域位置,“1234”中“3”表示时隙2的符号4上,RE占用第3频域位置,“1234”中“4”表示时隙2的符号8上,RE占用第4频域位置。在一个实施例中,所述基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,包括:Taking Fig. 4 and the frequency domain position "1234" of RE in Table 1 as an example, "1" in "1234" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the first frequency domain position, "1234" "2" in "2" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 1, the RE occupies the second frequency domain position, "3" in "1234" indicates that on symbol 4 of time slot 2, the RE occupies the third frequency domain position, in "1234" "4" indicates that on symbol 8 of time slot 2, the RE occupies the fourth frequency domain position. In one embodiment, the determining the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource includes:
基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate that the UE receives or does not receive a target at a predetermined PO. Call associated information.
PEI的状态,可以包括:真(ture)状态和假(fales)状态。ture状态用于指示UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。fales状态,用于指示UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;UE可以在PO保持休眠状态。The state of the PEI may include: a true state and a false state. The true state is used to indicate that the UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO. The fales state is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO; the UE can keep the dormant state at the PO.
参考信号的编码形式或包含的信息通常是固定,那么参考信号无法采用数值信息表示不同的PEI的不同状态。这里,参考信号的不同状态来指示PEI的不同状态。参考信号的状态可以包括但不限于发送的参考信号和未发送的参考信号。The coding form or information contained in the reference signal is usually fixed, so the reference signal cannot use numerical information to represent different states of different PEIs. Here, the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI. The status of the reference signal may include, but is not limited to, transmitted reference signals and untransmitted reference signals.
在一个实施例中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:In an embodiment, the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO ;
响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to not receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive paging at the predetermined PO associated information.
基站通过在调度的频域资源上是否发送参考信号,来指示PEI不同的状态。The base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
PEI可以指示UE是否在一个或多个PO进行唤醒,如可以指示UE在预定的一个或多个PO进行唤醒,预定PO可以包括但不限于:PEI时域位置之后的一个或多个PO。例如,预定PO可以是PEI时域位置之后的第一个PO。该预定PO可以由通信协议规定、或者由基站与UE商定等。The PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs. The predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI. For example, the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location. The predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
PEI的第一状态可以是ture状态,PEI的第二状态可以是fales状态。The first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
当基站采用调度的频域资源发送参考信号,UE通过该频域资源接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第一状态,UE可以在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。When the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE can determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE can receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
当基站在调度的频域资源上未发送参考信号,UE在调度的频域资源上未接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第二状态,UE可以确定在预定PO保持休眠状态。When the base station does not send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource and the UE does not receive a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
示例性的,基站配置了图3所述的传输资源用于传输TRS。基站可以配置该传输资源用于指示1个UE分组或多个UE分组,例如,基站可以配置该传输资源用于指示第一UE分组。基站可以通过该传输资源发送TRS。第一UE分组的UE在所述传输资源处接收到TRS,则确定PEI为第一状态。基站也可以不在该传输资源发送TRS。第一UE分组的UE在传输资源未接收到TRS,则确定PEI为第二状态。Exemplarily, the base station configures the transmission resources described in FIG. 3 for transmitting TRS. The base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate one UE group or multiple UE groups, for example, the base station may configure the transmission resource to indicate the first UE group. The base station can send the TRS through the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group receives the TRS at the transmission resource, it determines that the PEI is in the first state. The base station may also not send the TRS in the transmission resource. If the UE in the first UE group does not receive the TRS in the transmission resource, it is determined that the PEI is in the second state.
在一个实施例中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:In an embodiment, the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource includes one of the following:
响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一 状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive a paging at the predetermined PO associated information;
响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not receiving paging associated information at a predetermined PO .
基站通过在调度的频域资源上是否发送参考信号,来指示PEI不同的状态。The base station indicates different states of PEI by whether to send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resources.
PEI可以指示UE是否在一个或多个PO进行唤醒,如可以指示UE在预定的一个或多个PO进行唤醒,预定PO可以包括但不限于:PEI时域位置之后的一个或多个PO。例如,预定PO可以是PEI时域位置之后的第一个PO。该预定PO可以由通信协议规定、或者由基站与UE商定等。The PEI may indicate whether the UE wakes up at one or more POs. For example, it may indicate that the UE wakes up at one or more predetermined POs. The predetermined POs may include but are not limited to: one or more POs after the time domain position of the PEI. For example, the predetermined PO may be the first PO after the PEI time domain location. The predetermined PO may be specified by a communication protocol, or negotiated by the base station and the UE, or the like.
PEI的第一状态可以是ture状态,PEI的第二状态可以是fales状态。The first state of the PEI may be the true state, and the second state of the PEI may be the fales state.
当基站在调度的频域资源上未发送参考信号,UE在调度的频域资源上未接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第一状态,UE可以确定在预定PO保持休眠状态。When the base station does not send a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource and the UE does not receive a reference signal on the scheduled frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the first state, and the UE may determine to maintain a sleep state at a predetermined PO.
当基站采用调度的频域资源发送参考信号,UE通过该频域资源接收到参考信号时,UE可以确定PEI为第二状态,UE可以在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。When the base station uses the scheduled frequency domain resource to send the reference signal, and the UE receives the reference signal through the frequency domain resource, the UE may determine that the PEI is in the second state, and the UE may receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
以下结合上述任意实施例提供一个具体示例:A specific example is provided below in conjunction with any of the above-mentioned embodiments:
1.基站根据基于TRS/CSI-RS的传输资源,指示接收寻呼的空闲态(Idle)UE和/或非激活态(inactive)UE的UE分组。1. The base station instructs, according to the transmission resource based on TRS/CSI-RS, the UE grouping of the idle state (Idle) UE and/or the inactive state (inactive) UE receiving the paging.
2.基站根据基于TRS/CSI-RS的频域配置进行UE分组,如图3所示当不需要分组或者多于1组的UE都有寻呼时候,发送默认频域RE位置1的资源。2. The base station groups UEs according to the frequency domain configuration based on TRS/CSI-RS. As shown in FIG. 3 , when no grouping is required or more than one group of UEs have paging, the base station sends the resource of the default frequency domain RE position 1.
3.当有一组UE有寻呼时候,根据分组编码对应的频域位置,接收 TRS/CSI-RS,如图4所示,不同的移位模式(shifted pattern)格式,代表不同的UE分组。3. When a group of UEs are paging, receive TRS/CSI-RS according to the frequency domain position corresponding to the group code. As shown in Figure 4, different shifted pattern formats represent different UE groups.
4.如图3和图4所示,一个符号有4个频域位置可以移位,同时一共有4个符号,因此,共有有4的4次方,即256种不同的传输资源。例如针对16个UE分组,可以采用16个不同传输资源指示。采用如图3的传输资源的TRS,可以用于指示所有UE都收寻呼消息。4. As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a symbol has 4 frequency domain positions that can be shifted, and there are a total of 4 symbols at the same time. Therefore, there are 4 to the 4th power in total, that is, 256 different transmission resources. For example, for 16 UE groups, 16 different transmission resource indications may be used. Using the TRS of the transmission resource as shown in FIG. 3 can be used to indicate that all UEs receive the paging message.
5.可以预先设定不同传输资源指示的UE分组,如表1所示。5. The UE groups indicated by different transmission resources can be preset, as shown in Table 1.
6.基站可以配置TRS的两种状态分别指示PEI的两种状态,或者规定/配置其中一种状态:6. The base station can configure the two states of TRS to indicate the two states of PEI respectively, or specify/configure one of the states:
7.如果UE没有检测到TRS,则等于PEI没有发送,UE都唤醒接收寻呼信息。7. If the UE does not detect the TRS, it means that the PEI is not sent, and the UE wakes up to receive the paging information.
8.或者如果UE没有检测到TRS,UE都不唤醒来。7和8取决于基站的配置。8. Or if the UE does not detect TRS, the UE does not wake up. 7 and 8 depend on the configuration of the base station.
9.多套TRS传输资源情况下,那么至少可以采用一套传输资源适用上述方法。如配置有多套符号位置不同的TRS传输资源,至少可以采用一套TRS传输资源适用上述方法。9. In the case of multiple sets of TRS transmission resources, at least one set of transmission resources can be used to apply the above method. If multiple sets of TRS transmission resources with different symbol positions are configured, at least one set of TRS transmission resources may be used to apply the above method.
本发明实施例还提供了一种PEI指示装置,应用于无线通信的基站中,如图6所示,所述PEI指示装置100包括:指示模块110,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides a PEI indication apparatus, which is applied to a base station of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 6 , the PEI indication apparatus 100 includes: an indication module 110, wherein:
所述指示模块110,配置为采用参考信号指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号UE分组。The indicating module 110 is configured to use a reference signal to indicate the PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且 小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate the n number of the UEs grouped by UEs receive the reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元RE。In an embodiment, the frequency domain resource of the reference signal includes: a resource element RE occupied by the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In one embodiment, in response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, the frequency domain resource indicating the different UE grouping is occupied at a predetermined symbol position. The frequency domain locations of REs are different.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Similarly, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In one embodiment, the frequency domain resource in response to the reference signal is used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs on the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all Not the same, the reference signal is used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
在一个实施例中,所述指示模块110,包括:In one embodiment, the indicating module 110 includes:
指示子模块111,配置为采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。The indicating sub-module 111 is configured to use different states of the reference signal to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate that the UE receives or does not receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO. information.
在一个实施例中,所述指示子模块111,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the indicating sub-module 111 includes one of the following:
第一指示单元1111,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The first indicating unit 1111 is configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate The UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
第二指示单元1112,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The second indicating unit 1112 is configured to not send the reference signal, and the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state. The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述指示子模块111,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the indicating sub-module 111 includes one of the following:
第三指示单元1113,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参 考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The third indicating unit 1113 is configured to not send the reference signal, and the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state. The UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
第四指示单元1114,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The fourth indicating unit 1114 is configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述装置100还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 further includes:
分组模块120,配置为基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。The grouping module 120 is configured to group the UE based on the identifier of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种PEI指示装置,应用于无线通信的空闲态UE和/或非激活态UE中,如图7所示,所述PEI指示装置200包括:第一确定模块210和第二确定模块220,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides a PEI indication apparatus, which is applied to an idle state UE and/or a non-active state UE of wireless communication. As shown in FIG. 7 , the PEI indication apparatus 200 includes: a first determining module 210 and a The second determination module 220, wherein,
所述第一确定模块210,配置为基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;The first determining module 210 is configured to determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
所述第二确定模块220,配置为基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI。The second determining module 220 is configured to determine the PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。In one embodiment, the transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
在一个实施例中,所述第一确定模块210,包括:In one embodiment, the first determining module 210 includes:
第一确定子模块211,配置为基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。The first determining submodule 211 is configured to determine, based on the UE grouping of the UE, the resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are the same.
在一个实施例中,响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE 的PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In one embodiment, in response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the PEI of the UE, the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE are not the same.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定模块220,包括:In one embodiment, the second determining module 220 includes:
第二确定子模块221,配置为基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determination sub-module 221 is configured to determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate the The UE receives or does not receive paging associated information at a predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块221,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the second determination submodule 221 includes one of the following:
第一确定单元2211,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The first determining unit 2211 is configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in the first state The predetermined PO receives the information associated with the paging;
第二确定单元2212,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determining unit 2212 is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate the UE Paging associated information is not received at the predetermined PO.
在一个实施例中,所述第二确定子模块221,包括以下之一:In one embodiment, the second determination submodule 221 includes one of the following:
第三确定单元2213,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The third determining unit 2213 is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to indicate the UE receiving paging associated information at the predetermined PO;
第四确定单元2214,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The fourth determining unit 2214 is configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not The predetermined PO receives the information associated with the paging.
在一个实施例中,所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。In one embodiment, the grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
在一个实施例中,所述参考信号包括:In one embodiment, the reference signal includes:
TRS和/或CSI-RS。TRS and/or CSI-RS.
在示例性实施例中,指示模块110、分组模块120、第一确定模块210和第二确定模块220等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central  Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,baseband processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the indicating module 110, the grouping module 120, the first determining module 210, the second determining module 220, etc. may be controlled by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, baseband processor), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于PEI指示的装置3000的框图。例如,装置3000可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus 3000 for PEI indication according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 3000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图8,装置3000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件3002,存储器3004,电源组件3006,多媒体组件3008,音频组件3010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口3012,传感器组件3014,以及通信组件3016。8, the apparatus 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input/output (I/O) interface 3012, a sensor component 3014, And the communication component 3016.
处理组件3002通常控制装置3000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件3008和处理组件3002之间的交互。The processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 3000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 3002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 3002 and other components. For example, processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 3008 and processing component 3002.
存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置3000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置3000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器 (ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 3000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件3006为装置3000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件3006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置3000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply assembly 3006 provides power to various components of device 3000. Power supply components 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 3000.
多媒体组件3008包括在装置3000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件3008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置3000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between device 3000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件3010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件3010包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置3000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器3004或经由通信组件3016发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件3010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 3010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 3000 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 3004 or transmitted via communication component 3016. In some embodiments, the audio component 3010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口3012为处理组件3002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件3014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置3000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件3014可以检测到装置3000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置3000的显示器和小键盘,传感 器组件3014还可以检测装置3000或装置3000一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置3000接触的存在或不存在,装置3000方位或加速/减速和装置3000的温度变化。传感器组件3014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件3014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件3014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 3000 . For example, the sensor assembly 3014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 3000, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3000, the sensor assembly 3014 can also detect the position change of the device 3000 or a component of the device 3000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the device 3000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3000 and the temperature change of the device 3000. Sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 3014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件3016被配置为便于装置3000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置3000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 3000 and other devices. The apparatus 3000 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置3000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 3000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器3004,上述指令可由装置3000的处理器3020执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 3004 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 3020 of the apparatus 3000 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、 用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other implementations of the embodiments of the invention will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of the present invention that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the present invention and include those in the technical field not disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Common knowledge or conventional technical means. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of embodiments of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of embodiments of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (46)

  1. 一种寻呼早期指示PEI指示方法,其中,应用于基站,所述方法包括:A paging early indication PEI indication method, wherein, applied to a base station, the method includes:
    采用参考信号指示寻呼早期指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号的用户设备UE分组。A reference signal is used to indicate a paging early indication PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate a grouping of user equipment UEs that receive the reference signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1, wherein,
    所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate that the UEs of the n UE groups receive all the UEs. The reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein,
    所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元RE。The frequency domain resources of the reference signal include: resource elements RE occupied by the reference signal.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In response to the frequency domain resources of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, indicating the frequency domain resources of different UE groups, the frequency domain positions of REs occupied at predetermined symbol positions are different .
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all the same, the reference signal used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均 不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all different, the reference signal A signal is used to indicate the PEI for all UEs.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述采用参考信号指示寻呼早期指示PEI,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the using a reference signal to indicate a paging early indication PEI comprises:
    采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定寻呼时机PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Different states of the reference signal are used to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive paging associated information at a predetermined paging occasion PO.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:The method according to claim 8, wherein the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
    发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is sent, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a target at a predetermined PO. call related information;
    不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive the predetermined PO. Paging associated information.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的不同状态,包括以下之一:The method according to claim 8, wherein the different states of the reference signal are used to indicate the different states of the PEI, including one of the following:
    不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;The reference signal is not sent, and the reference signal is not sent to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE receives a paging at a predetermined PO associated information;
    发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。sending the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in the predetermined PO Receive paging associated information.
  11. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。Based on the identity of the UE, grouping is performed for the UE.
  12. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the reference signal comprises:
    跟踪参考信号TRS和/或CSI-RS。Tracking reference signals TRS and/or CSI-RS.
  13. 一种寻呼早期指示PEI指示方法,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法包括:A paging early indication PEI indication method, wherein, applied to user equipment UE, the method includes:
    基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;determining the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
    基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI。Based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource, a paging early indication PEI of the UE is determined.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 13, wherein,
    所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的频域资源,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the determining the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE comprises:
    基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。A resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE is determined based on the UE grouping of the UE.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 14, wherein,
    响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the early paging indication PEI of the UE, the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions of the frequency domain resources of the reference signal of the UE are all the same .
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 14, wherein,
    响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, it is determined that the paging early indication PEI of the UE is determined, and the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE is not identical. same.
  18. 根据权利要求13至17任一项所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI,包括:The method according to any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein the determining the paging early indication PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource comprises:
    基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定寻呼时机PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。Determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate that the UE receives or is received at a predetermined paging occasion PO. Paging associated information is not received.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:The method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource comprises one of the following:
    响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, where the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive paging-related information at a predetermined PO ;
    响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to not receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE does not receive paging at the predetermined PO associated information.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,包括以下之一:The method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored on the transmission resource comprises one of the following:
    响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;In response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to instruct the UE to receive a paging at the predetermined PO associated information;
    响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。In response to receiving the reference signal at the transmission resource, determining that the PEI is in a second state, where the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not receiving paging associated information at a predetermined PO .
  21. 根据权利要求13至17任一项所述的方法,其中,The method of any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein,
    所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。The grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
  22. 根据权利要求13至17任一项所述的方法,其中,所述参考信号包括:The method of any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein the reference signal comprises:
    跟踪参考信号TRS和/或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Tracking reference signal TRS and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
  23. 一种寻呼早期指示PEI指示装置,其中,应用于基站,所述装置包括:指示模块,其中,A paging early indication PEI indication apparatus, wherein, applied to a base station, the apparatus comprises: an indication module, wherein,
    所述指示模块,配置为采用参考信号指示寻呼早期指示PEI,其中,所述参考信号的传输资源,用于指示接收所述参考信号的用户设备UE分组。The indicating module is configured to use a reference signal to indicate a paging early indication PEI, wherein the transmission resource of the reference signal is used to indicate a grouping of user equipment UEs that receive the reference signal.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 23, wherein,
    所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 24, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,一种所述参考信号的频域资源,用于指示n个所述UE分组的UE接收所述参考信号,其中,n为大于或等于1,并且小于或等于N的正整数,其中,N为所述UE分组的总数,N为正整数。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, a frequency domain resource of the reference signal is used to indicate that the UEs of the n UE groups receive all the UEs. The reference signal, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N, where N is the total number of UE groups, and N is a positive integer.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 24, wherein,
    所述参考信号的频域资源包括:所述参考信号占用的资源单元RE。The frequency domain resources of the reference signal include: resource elements RE occupied by the reference signal.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 24, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,指示不同UE分组的所述频域资源,在预定符号位置上占用的RE的频域位置不同。In response to the frequency domain resources of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, indicating the frequency domain resources of different UE groups, the frequency domain positions of REs occupied at predetermined symbol positions are different .
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 24, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all the same, the reference signal used to indicate the PEI of all UEs.
  29. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 24, wherein,
    响应于所述参考信号的所述频域资源用于指示接收所述参考信号的所述UE分组,并且所述参考信号占用的预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同,所述参考信号用于指示所有UE的所述PEI。In response to the frequency domain resource of the reference signal being used to indicate the UE group receiving the reference signal, and the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions occupied by the reference signal are all different, the reference signal A signal is used to indicate the PEI for all UEs.
  30. 根据权利要求23至29任一项所述的装置,其中,所述指示模块,包括:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein the indication module comprises:
    指示子模块,配置为采用所述参考信号的不同状态,指示所述PEI的 不同状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定寻呼时机PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。an indication submodule, configured to use different states of the reference signal to indicate different states of the PEI, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to instruct the UE to receive or not to receive paging at a predetermined paging occasion PO associated information.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述指示子模块,包括以下之一:The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the indication sub-module comprises one of the following:
    第一指示单元,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a first indicating unit, configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate a first state of the PEI, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate the The UE receives paging associated information at a predetermined PO;
    第二指示单元,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a second indicating unit, configured to not send the reference signal, where the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a second state The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述指示子模块,包括以下之一:The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the indication sub-module comprises one of the following:
    第三指示单元,配置为不发送所述参考信号,所述不发送所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a third indicating unit, configured to not send the reference signal, where the not sending the reference signal is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the PEI is in a first state The UE receives the information associated with the paging at the predetermined PO;
    第四指示单元,配置为发送所述参考信号,其中,所述发送的所述参考信号,用于指示所述PEI的第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a fourth indicating unit, configured to send the reference signal, wherein the sent reference signal is used to indicate the second state of the PEI, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate the The UE does not receive paging associated information at the predetermined PO.
  33. 根据权利要求23至29任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    分组模块,配置为基于所述UE的标识,为所述UE进行分组。The grouping module is configured to group the UE based on the identifier of the UE.
  34. 根据权利要求23至29任一项所述的装置,其中,所述参考信号包括:The apparatus of any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein the reference signal comprises:
    跟踪参考信号TRS和/或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Tracking reference signal TRS and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
  35. 一种寻呼早期指示PEI指示装置,其中,应用于用户设备UE,所述装置包括:第一确定模块和第二确定模块,其中,A paging early indication PEI indication apparatus, wherein, applied to user equipment UE, the apparatus comprises: a first determination module and a second determination module, wherein,
    所述第一确定模块,配置为基于所述UE的UE分组,确定所述UE的参考信号的传输资源;The first determining module is configured to determine the transmission resource of the reference signal of the UE based on the UE grouping of the UE;
    所述第二确定模块,配置为基于所述传输资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI。The second determining module is configured to determine a paging early indication PEI of the UE based on the monitoring result of the transmission resource.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 35, wherein,
    所述参考信号的所述传输资源,包括:所述参考信号的时域资源和/或所述参考信号的频域资源。The transmission resources of the reference signal include: time-domain resources of the reference signal and/or frequency-domain resources of the reference signal.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定模块,包括:The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein the first determining module comprises:
    第一确定子模块,配置为基于所述UE的所述UE分组,确定所述UE的所述参考信号的资源单元RE。The first determining submodule is configured to determine, based on the UE grouping of the UE, the resource element RE of the reference signal of the UE.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 36, wherein,
    响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均相同。In response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, determining the early paging indication PEI of the UE, the frequency domain positions of the REs at the predetermined symbol positions of the frequency domain resources of the reference signal of the UE are all the same .
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 36, wherein,
    响应于基于所述频域资源的监听结果,确定所述UE的寻呼早期指示PEI,所述UE的所述参考信号的所述频域资源在预定符号位置上的RE的频域位置均不相同。In response to the monitoring result based on the frequency domain resource, it is determined that the paging early indication PEI of the UE is determined, and the frequency domain position of the RE at the predetermined symbol position of the frequency domain resource of the reference signal of the UE is not identical. same.
  40. 根据权利要求35至39任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定模块,包括:The device according to any one of claims 35 to 39, wherein the second determining module comprises:
    第二确定子模块,配置为基于在所述传输资源监听到的所述参考信号的状态,确定所述UE的所述PEI的状态,其中,所述PEI的不同状态,用于指示所述UE在预定寻呼时机PO接收或不接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determination submodule is configured to determine the state of the PEI of the UE based on the state of the reference signal monitored in the transmission resource, wherein the different states of the PEI are used to indicate the UE Information associated with paging may or may not be received at the predetermined paging occasion PO.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定子模块,包括以下之一:The apparatus according to claim 40, wherein the second determination submodule comprises one of the following:
    第一确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;a first determining unit, configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a first state, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in a predetermined state PO receives paging associated information;
    第二确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。The second determining unit is configured to, in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in The predetermined PO receives paging associated information.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定子模块,包括以下之一:The apparatus according to claim 40, wherein the second determination submodule comprises one of the following:
    第三确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源未接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第一状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第一状态,用于指示所述UE在所述预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息;A third determining unit, configured to determine that the PEI is in a first state in response to not receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, wherein the first state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is in a first state the predetermined PO receives paging associated information;
    第四确定单元,配置为响应于在所述传输资源接收到所述参考信号,确定所述PEI为第二状态,其中,所述PEI的所述第二状态,用于指示所述UE不在预定PO接收寻呼关联的信息。a fourth determining unit, configured to, in response to receiving the reference signal in the transmission resource, determine that the PEI is in a second state, wherein the second state of the PEI is used to indicate that the UE is not in a predetermined state The PO receives paging associated information.
  43. 根据权利要求35至39任一项所述的装置,其中,An apparatus according to any one of claims 35 to 39, wherein,
    所述UE的分组,是基于所述UE的标识确定的。The grouping of the UE is determined based on the identity of the UE.
  44. 根据权利要求35至39任一项所述的装置,其中,所述参考信号包括:The apparatus of any one of claims 35 to 39, wherein the reference signal comprises:
    跟踪参考信号TRS和/或信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。Tracking reference signal TRS and/or channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
  45. 一种通信设备装置,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至12或13至22任一项所述寻呼早期指示PEI指示方法的步骤。A communication equipment device, comprising a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the execution according to claims 1 to 12 or when the executable program is executed. The steps of any one of 13 to 22 of the paging early indication PEI indication method.
  46. 一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12或13至22任一项所述寻呼早期指示 PEI指示方法的步骤。A storage medium on which an executable program is stored, wherein, when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the paging early indication PEI indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 22 are implemented .
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