Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
  • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
  • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
  • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
  • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
  • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
  • C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
  • C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
  • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
  • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
  • C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
  • C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
  • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
  • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
  • C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
  • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
  • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
  • C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
  • C08L83/12—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
  • C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
  • C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
  • C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
  • C09D183/10—Block or graft copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
  • C09D183/12—Block or graft copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
  • C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
  • C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
  • C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
  • C09J183/10—Block or graft copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
  • C09J183/12—Block or graft copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
  • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
  • C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
  • C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
  • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
  • C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere

Definitions

• the present invention uses a curable silicone composition, a release coating agent comprising the composition, particularly a release coating agent for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive) having a low storage elasticity at low temperatures, and a release coating agent thereof.
• the present invention relates to a release film, particularly a release film for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a laminate containing the release film, particularly a laminate containing a release film and a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive.
• Silicone adhesives have excellent heat resistance, cold resistance, weather resistance, chemical resistance, electrical insulation, etc., so they have various functionalities such as industrial protective tapes, masking tapes, etc. It has been widely used as an adhesive for tapes and the like. Further, in recent years, it has also been used for so-called assembly applications represented by bonding optical components (display devices, functional films, lenses, etc.) for liquid crystal displays. Since the silicone adhesive strongly adheres to the surface coated with silicone rubber or silicone-based material, it is possible to use the usual silicone-based release agent used for acrylic-based or organic rubber-based adhesives. Instead, various curable silicone release agent compositions for forming a release film capable of easily removing the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive have been proposed. The composition is coated on a flexible base material such as a plastic film as a release coating agent to form a release film, which is further laminated with a sheet-like or roll-like tape to which the release coating agent is bonded. Used as a body.
• a flexible base material such as a plastic film as a
• Patent Document 1 describes an organoas as a release agent for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, which has at least 300 silicon atoms, 0.5 to 2 mol% of vinyl group-containing siloxane units, and 30 mol% of fluoroalkyl group-containing siloxane units. From polysiloxanes, organohydrogenpolysiloxanes that have at least two silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and are compatible with the organopolysiloxane, hydrosilylation reaction catalysts, and hydrosilylation reaction inhibitors. A curable coating composition has been proposed.
• Patent Document 2 has at least two alkenyl group-containing organic groups bonded to silicon in one molecule, and a fluorine-containing substituent (plural fluoro (poly)) bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule.
• a release agent composition for use has been proposed.
• Patent Document 3 describes a mold release agent composition for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive containing two types of fluoroalkyl-modified polydimethylsiloxane having different amounts of alkenyl groups for the purpose of light peeling, and the present invention is formed by applying the same to a substrate.
• a release sheet has been proposed.
• Patent Document 4 contains at least two alkenyl groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, and a fluoroalkyl group and a fluoropolyether group as two types of hydrogen-containing substituents bonded to the silicon atom.
• Organopolysiloxane in which the content of the fluoropolyether group is 1 to 99 mol% with respect to the total of the fluoroalkyl group and the fluoropolyether group, each having at least one hydrogen atom bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule.
• a silicone composition for forming a differential release agent for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive containing at least three organohydrogenpolysiloxanes and a platinum group metal-based catalyst has been proposed.
• Patent Document 5 describes a release sheet containing an organosiloxane release control agent having a fluorine atom-containing organic group and no hydrosilylation-reactive group, a release agent composition containing the same, and a cured layer made of the cured product. Has been proposed.
• Patent Documents 6 and 7 describe a fluoro (poly) ether-modified organopolysiloxane having an alkenyl group and a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group, an alkenyl group, and a fluoroalkyl group having a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
• a curable silicone composition characterized by containing a specific ratio of the contained organopolysiloxane, a release sheet containing a release layer composed of a cured product obtained by curing the curable silicone composition, and a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the release layer.
• a laminate consisting of structural units has been proposed.
• the release film is peeled off from the peelable laminate containing the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive (also referred to as "pressure-sensitive adhesive", the same applies hereinafter), the work efficiency is improved and the peeled silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. A lower and more stable peeling force is required to prevent surface roughness and the like.
• silicone-based optical transparent pressure-sensitive adhesives OCA
• a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having sufficient viscoelasticity and a low storage elastic modulus is required.
• an object of the present invention is that even if the peeling layer is a thin layer, it can be peeled from a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elasticity at a low temperature with a low peeling force, and the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive can be peeled off.
• a release film having a stable release force, a release agent for such a release film, and a curable silicone composition that can be used as a release agent, as well as a substrate, a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a release agent layer. Is to provide a laminate comprising.
• the release film generally has a release layer formed by coating a release agent on a flexible base material such as a plastic film.
• the present inventor has a fluoro (poly) ether having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group.
• the present invention was completed by discovering that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by a hydrosilylation reaction-curable silicone composition using a combination of organopolysiloxane having a fluorine atom-containing organic group and no hydrosilylation-reactive group. did.
• the curable silicone composition according to the present invention is hydrosilylation reaction curable, uses a mixture of an organopolysiloxane having a specific fluorine-containing organic group and an alkenyl group as a main agent, and further contributes to the hydrosilylation reaction. It is characterized by the addition of an organopolysiloxane having a fluorine-containing organic group that does not. Further, a release coating agent, a release film, and a laminate, in which the release layer obtained by curing the curable silicone composition is used as a release layer for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, particularly a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature. Characterized by the body.
• the curable silicone composition of the present invention is (A) Fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane mixture obtained by mixing the following components (A1) and (A2) in a mass ratio of 1/99 to 99/1: (A1) A fluoro (poly) ether-modified organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group. (A2) A fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
• (B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule,
• (C) Organopolysiloxane having a fluorine atom-containing organic group and no hydrosilylation-reactive group. It contains (D) a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction and (E) an organic solvent.
• the above-mentioned problems are a release coating agent, a release film, and a release film in which the release layer obtained by curing the curable silicone composition is used as a release layer for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a storage elastic modulus of 5 MPa or less at ⁇ 20 ° C. It can be solved by the laminate.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive that adheres to the release layer even if the thickness of the release layer is thin, particularly a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at low temperatures. It is possible to form a release film that can be released from the release layer with a low release force. Further, in the release film and the laminate of the present invention, the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive disposed on the release layer (the pressure-sensitive adhesive formed by the curing reaction on the release layer, and the release layer attached to the already-formed pressure-sensitive adhesive).
• the storage elastic modulus at ⁇ 20 ° C. which was difficult to handle and produce a releaseable laminate with a conventional release agent, was increased.
• silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives of 5 MPa or less especially sheet-like / film-like pressure-sensitive adhesives, a peelable film and a peelable laminate exhibiting low peeling power and good peeling characteristics can be provided, so that good viscoelasticity at low temperature can be obtained. It enables the provided silicone adhesive and its industrial range of use to be expanded.
• the curable silicone composition of the present invention is (A) Fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane mixture obtained by mixing the following components (A1) and (A2) in a mass ratio of 1/99 to 99/1: (A1) A fluoro (poly) ether-modified organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group. (A2) A fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and having a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
• (B) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule,
• (C) Organopolysiloxane having a fluorine atom-containing organic group and no hydrosilylation-reactive group. It contains (D) a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction, and (E) an organic solvent, and may optionally contain (F) a hydrosilylation reaction control agent and other optional components.
• the component (A) is a fluoro (poly) ether-modified organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in the molecule (A1) and having a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group, and the (A2) molecule. It has at least two alkenyl groups within and is C s F 2s + 1 -R- (in the formula, R is an independently divalent hydrocarbon group and s is an integer of 1 to 20).
• the component (A) contains the component (A1) and the component (A2) in a mass ratio of 1/99 to 99/1, but the component (A1) and the component (A2) are 1.5 / 98.5 to 80 /. It is preferably contained in a mass ratio of 20, more preferably in a mass ratio of 2/98 to 70/30, and particularly preferably in a mass ratio of 2/98 to 45/55.
• the peeling force against the silicone adhesive is lower than that estimated by the additive average based on the result when the component (A1) or the component (A2) is used alone.
• the peeling force can be obtained, and when used in combination with the component (C) described later, the peeling force between the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a low storage elastic modulus and the peeling layer can be sufficiently reduced at a low temperature, and the peeling force can be sufficiently reduced.
• the surface of the silicone adhesive after peeling can maintain a uniform adhesive surface with less roughness and wrinkles.
• the molecular structure of the component (A1) and the component (A2) is not limited, and examples thereof include linear, branched, linear with partially branched, resinous, and cyclic, preferably linear or partially. It is a linear chain with branches.
• R 1 is the same or different, and independently, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms.
• A is a positive number
• b is a positive number
• c is 0 or a positive number
• d is 0 or a positive number
• It is preferably an organopolysiloxane represented by.
• a to d in the above formula (I) a is 2 or more, preferably an integer of 2 to 6
• b is 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 5,000, and more preferably 30 to 3.
• R 1 may be a small amount of a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
• the methyl group is preferable as the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 1 .
• the alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 1 is preferably a vinyl group or a hexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable.
• at least two R 1s are alkenyl groups, and the vinyl group-equivalent content of the alkenyl groups is not particularly limited as long as it can be used to form a curable composition. 2.0% by mass or less is preferable, 1.0% by mass or less is more preferable, and 0.5% by mass or less is further preferable.
• the vinyl group-equivalent content means a content calculated by replacing an alkenyl group other than the vinyl group with the mass of an equimolar vinyl group.
• examples of the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms that R 1 can represent include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, and a xylyl group, and a phenyl group is preferable.
• a benzyl group and a phenylethyl group are exemplified as the aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 1 .
• Equation (1) F (CF 2 O) a1 (CF 2 CF 2 O) a2 (CF 2 CH 2 O) a3 [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] a4 [CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O] a5 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) a6 (CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 O) a7 (CF (CF 3 )) a8 (CF 2 ) a9 (CH 2 ) a10 -O- [CF (CF 3 )] a11 ( CF 2 ) a12 (CH 2 ) a13- (In the formula, a1 to a13 are integers of 0 or more.
• a1 to a9 is an integer of 1 or more.
• the total of a1 to a10 is preferably 21 or less, and a11 to a13.
• the total is preferably 6 or less.
• Repeating unit in a10 and
• the repeating units in a13 may be randomly combined.
• the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group of R 1 is more preferably a group represented by any of the following formulas (2), (3), or (4).
• Equation (2) F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] b1 [CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O] b2- [CF (CF 3 )] b3 (CF 2 ) b4 (CH 2 ) b5-
• b1 to b5 are integers of 0 or more
• b1 + b2 is an integer of 1 or more
• b3 + b4 + b5 is an integer of 0 or more.
• B1 + b2 is preferably 21 or less, and preferably 11 or less. More preferably, it is more preferably 6 or less.
• b3 + b4 + b5 is 6 or less. Further, the repeating units in (CF (CF 3 )) b3 (CF 2 ) b4 (CH 2 ) b5 are random. May be combined with.) Equation (3): F (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) c1 (CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 O) c2- [CF (CF 3 )] c3 (CF 2 ) c4 (CH 2 ) c5- (In the formula, c1 to c5 are integers of 0 or more, c1 + c2 is an integer of 1 or more, c3 + c4 + c5 is an integer of 0 or more.
• C1 + c2 is preferably 21 or less, preferably 11 or less. Is more preferably 6 or less, and c3 + c4 + c5 is preferably 6 or less. Further, the repeating units in (CF (CF 3 )) c3 (CF 2 ) c4 (CH 2 ) c5 are each. It may be randomly combined.) Equation (4): F (CF 2 ) d1 (CH 2 ) d2 -O- (CH 2 ) d3- (In the equation, d1 and d2 are each an integer of 1 or more, d3 is an integer of 0 or more. D1 is preferably 10 or less, and d2 and d3 are each preferably 6 or less.)
• n is preferably 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 10, and most preferably 1 to 5.
• m is preferably 1 to 6.
• a small amount of the following fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group may be bonded to the silicon atom.
• o is preferably 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 10, and most preferably 1 to 5.
• p is preferably 1 to 6.
• organopolysiloxane of the formula (I) has two or more fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic groups per molecule, they may be the same or different from each other.
• component (A1) include, but are not limited to, fluoro (poly) ether group-containing organopolysiloxanes listed below.
• Me and Vi represent a methyl group and a vinyl group, respectively
• F1a, F1b, F1c, F1d, and F1e represent the groups shown below, respectively.
• F1a CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 O-CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3-
• F1b F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 2 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3 -
• F1c F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 3 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3 -
• F1d F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 5 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3 -
• F1e F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 2 CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O (CH 2 ) 3 -
• polysiloxanes can be produced by conventionally known methods.
• a dichlorosilane having a fluoro (poly) ether group is produced by the method proposed in JP-A-4-28273, and the chlorine atom of the dichlorosilane is converted into a dimethylsiloxy group by the method proposed in JP-A-3-197484.
• Fluoro (poly) ether is produced by substituting with, and producing a bis (hydride siloxy) silane having a fluoro (poly) ether group, and dehydrogenating in the molecule using the method proposed in JP-A-6-321968.
• the alkenyl functional fluoro (poly) ether-modified organopolysiloxane used as the component (A1) of the present invention is a silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom-containing polysiloxane and a fluoro (poly) ether group-containing alkenyl ether having a chemical amount or less.
• a fluoro (poly) ether group having a chemical amount or less.
• component (A1) produced by this method include, but are not limited to, the fluoro (poly) ether group-containing organopolysiloxanes listed below.
• Me, Vi, and Hex represent a methyl group, a vinyl group, and an n-hexenyl group, respectively
• F1b, F1f, and F1g represent the groups shown below, respectively.
• F1b F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 2 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3 - F1f: F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 3 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3- , And F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 4 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3- , F1 g contained in a molar ratio of 1: 1: F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 10 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O (CH 2 ) 3- Average composition formula: (Me 3 SiO 1/2 ) 2 (Me 2 SiO 2/2 ) 200 (Me (F1b) SiO 2/2 ) 100 (MeHexSiO 2/2 ) 4 Organopolysiloxane, represented by Average composition formula: (Me 3 SiO 1/2 ) 2 (Me 2 SiO 2/2 ) 250 (Me (F1f) SiO 2/2
• the content of fluorine atoms due to the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group in one molecule is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 35% by mass or more, and further preferably 40% by mass or more. preferable. This is because when the content of fluorine atoms in the component (A1) is 30% by mass or more, the peelable film obtained by cross-linking the present curable silicone composition has a good peeling force against the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive. Because it will be shown.
• the upper limit of the content of the fluorine atom in the component (A1) is not particularly limited, but if it is too high, the solubility of the component (A1) itself in the solvent is lowered and the handling workability is lowered. It is 60% by mass, preferably 55% by mass at most.
• one kind of fluoro (poly) ether group-containing organopolysiloxane may be used, or a mixture of two or more kinds of fluoro (poly) ether group-containing organopolysiloxanes having different average composition formulas may be used. You can also do it.
• the two or more kinds of fluoro (poly) ether group-containing organopolysiloxanes may be compatible with each other at 25 ° C. or incompatible with each other when mixed without a solvent.
• the average composition formula (II) (R 2 3 SiO 1/2 ) w (R 2 2 SiO 2/2 ) x (R 2 SiO 3/2 ) y (SiO 4/2 ) z (II)
• R 2 is the same or different, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, or carbon.
• Organopolysiloxane represented by is exemplified.
• w is 2 or more, preferably an integer of 2 to 6
• x is 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 5,000, and more preferably 30 to 4,000. It is an integer
• y is 0 or a positive number
• z is 0 or a positive number. If the degree of siloxane polymerization is less than the lower limit of the above range, it may be difficult to form a release layer when the curable silicone composition obtained by using the component is used as a release coating agent, and the degree of siloxane polymerization is low. If the upper limit of the above range is exceeded, the coatability (particularly, thin film coatability) of the obtained curable silicone composition may deteriorate.
• alkyl group alkenyl group, aryl group, and aralkyl group of R 2
• the same group as the group listed as R 1 can be exemplified.
• the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is R 2 , is preferably C s F 2s + 1 -R- (in the formula, R is an independently divalent hydrocarbon group, and s is 1 to 20. It is a fluoroalkyl group represented by (an integer of 2), s is an integer in the range of 2 to 6, and R is particularly preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
• At least a part of the fluoroalkyl group in the component (A2) is a fluoroalkyl group represented by C4 F 9 -CH 2 CH 2- , that is, 3, 3, 4 , 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6-Nonafluorohexyl group is preferable, and all of the fluoroalkyl groups in the component (A2) are represented by C4 F 9 -CH 2 CH 2 -fluoro.
• Alkyl groups are particularly preferred.
• Examples of such (A2) component include the following organopolysiloxanes.
• Me, Vi, Hex, and F2a are methyl group, vinyl group, n-hexenyl group, and 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluoro, respectively. Represents a hexyl group.
• the content of the fluorine atom due to the fluoroalkyl-containing organic group in one molecule is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 35% by mass or more, and further preferably 40% by mass or more. This is because when the content of fluorine atoms in the component (A2) is 30% by mass or more, the peelable film obtained by cross-linking the present curable silicone composition has a good peeling force against the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive. Because it will be shown.
• the upper limit of the content of the fluorine atom in the component (A2) is not particularly limited, but if it is too high, the solubility of the component (A2) itself in the solvent is lowered and the handling workability is lowered. It is 60% by mass, preferably 55% by mass at most.
• the component (A1) and the component (A2) are preferably a combination of those that do not completely dissolve at 25 ° C. when they are mixed without a solvent.
• the meaning of "not completely compatible at 25 ° C when mixed without solvent” is a transparent glass vial with a lid and a mass ratio of two or more fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane mixtures of 1: 1. It means that the mixture becomes cloudy or separates into two phases immediately after being sufficiently stirred at 25 ° C. and after 24 hours, and does not exhibit a uniform and transparent liquid state.
• the fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane When the fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane is not liquid such as gum or paste at 25 ° C, it is heated to a temperature at which the mixture becomes liquid, and after sufficient stirring, immediately after cooling to 25 ° C and for 24 hours. It means that the mixture becomes cloudy or separates into two phases when visually observed later, and does not exhibit a uniform and transparent liquid state.
• one kind of fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxane can be used, or a mixture of two or more kinds of fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes having different average composition formulas can be used.
• two or more kinds of fluoroalkyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes may be compatible with each other at 25 ° C. or incompatible with each other when mixed without a solvent.
• the component (B) is an organopolysiloxane having at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms (Si—H) in one molecule, and an addition reaction with the component (A) by a hydrosilylation reaction is carried out to carry out the addition reaction of the present invention.
• the component (B) may have a certain amount of a fluorine-containing organic selected from a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group, and has the technical effect of the present invention. It is preferable from the viewpoint of.
• an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms As the group other than the hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom in the component (B), an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and a group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Twelve fluoroalkyl groups and fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic groups having 2 to 100 carbon atoms are exemplified. A small amount of hydroxyl group or alkoxy group may be bonded to the silicon atom in the component (B) as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
• the molecular structure of the component (B) is not limited, and examples thereof include linear, branched chain, linear with partial branch, resinous, and cyclic, preferably linear or linear with partial branch. It is a shape.
• R 3 is the same or different, and independently has a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and 1 carbon atom.
• aa is a positive number
• ab is a positive number
• ac is 0 or a positive number
• ad is 0 or a positive number.
• the total of aa to ad is preferably in the range of 5 to 200, the lower limit thereof is 10 or 15, while the upper limit thereof is 150, 120, 100, Within any combination of upper and lower limits, such as 80, 70, 60, 50, or 40.
• the cross-linking of the present composition proceeds sufficiently, while it is not more than the upper limit of the above range. This is because the handling workability of this composition is good.
• Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that R3 can represent include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, a decyl group, an undecyl group, and an undecyl group. Dodecyl groups are exemplified, and methyl groups are preferred.
• examples of the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms that R3 can represent include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, and a xylyl group, and a phenyl group is preferable.
• examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms that R3 can represent include a benzyl group and a phenylethyl group.
• fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which can be represented by R 3 , 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, 3,3,4,4,4-pentafluorobutyl group and 3,3,4 , 4,5,5,5-heptafluoropentyl group, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl group, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6 , 6,7,7,7-Undecafluoroheptyl group, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-tridecafluorooctyl group, and 3, 3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-pentadecafluorononyl group is exemplified and 3,3,4,4,5,5,5 -Heptafluoropentyl group, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl group, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7,7,7
• the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group that can be represented by R 3 the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group exemplified in R 1 is preferably used.
• the component (B) of the present invention may or may not have a group selected from a fluoroalkyl group and a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group.
• a group selected from a fluoroalkyl group and a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group When the composition of the present invention is cured using the composition of the present invention as a coating agent by combining with the above-mentioned component (A) without using an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having a fluorine atom-containing group as the component (B), A release layer having excellent release property, particularly excellent release property against a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, can be obtained, but from the viewpoint of the technical effect of the present invention, it is particularly preferable to have a certain amount of these fluorine atom-containing groups.
• the component (B) is represented by the above average composition formula ( III ), and R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (particularly a methyl group), and a fluoroalkyl group and / or a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group.
• R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (particularly a methyl group), and a fluoroalkyl group and / or a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group.
• the combination organopolyhydrogennesiloxane is particularly preferred.
• the component (B) of the present invention has a group selected from the group consisting of a fluoroalkyl group and a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group
• the fluoroalkyl group and / or the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group in the molecule may be used.
• the content of the derived fluorine atom is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 20% by mass, at least 25% by mass, at least 30% by mass, or at least 35% by mass.
• the upper limit of the content of the fluorine atom in the component (B) is preferably 60% by mass at most, or 50% by mass at most.
• component (B) examples include, but are not limited to, the organopolysiloxanes listed below.
• Me, F2a and F1b are methyl groups, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-nonafluorohexyl groups, respectively, and the following formulas: F [CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O] 2 CF (CF 3 ) CH 2 O- (CH 2 ) 3- Represents the group indicated by.
• the content of the component (B) in the curable silicone composition of the present invention is such that the molar ratio of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom to the alkenyl group in the component (A) is 0.1 to 20 (silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom / alkenyl).
• the amount is within the range of (base), preferably the lower limit is 0.5, 0.8, or 1, while the upper limit is 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, or 12. It is within the range of any combination of upper and lower limits. This is because when the content of the component (B) is not less than the lower limit of the above range, the crosslinking of the present curable silicone composition proceeds sufficiently, while when it is not more than the upper limit of the above range, it is obtained. This is because the characteristics of the peelable film can be stabilized.
• the component (C) is an organopolysiloxane having a fluorine atom-containing organic group in the molecule and no hydrosilylation-reactive group, and has excellent peelability in a film obtained by curing a silicone release agent composition. It is a peeling control agent component for imparting.
• the curable silicone composition according to the present invention and the release agent layer obtained by the effect thereof have not only low release characteristics but also conventional release agents by using the above-mentioned component (A) and component (C) in combination. Achieves a sufficiently low peeling force for silicone adhesives that could not achieve sufficient peeling characteristics, especially silicone adhesives with a low storage elastic modulus at low temperatures, and a uniform surface of the adhesive after peeling. Allows you to maintain.
• the molecular structure of the component (C) is not limited, and examples thereof include linear, branched chain, linear with partial branch, resinous, and cyclic, preferably linear or linear with partial branch. It is a shape.
• a component (C) the following average composition formula (IV): (R 4 3 SiO 1/2 ) ba (R 4 2 SiO 2/2 ) bb (R 4 SiO 3/2 ) bc (SiO 4/2 ) bd (IV) It is desirable that it is an organopolysiloxane represented by.
• R4 is the same or different, and independently has an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and 1 to 12 carbon atoms. It is a fluoroalkyl group or a fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group.
• ba is a positive number
• bb is a positive number
• bc is 0 or a positive number
• bd is 0 or a positive number.
• the total of ba to bd is preferably in the range of 1 to 5,000, and more preferably an integer of 30 to 3,000.
• alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 4 a methyl group is preferable.
• aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 4 a phenyl group is preferable.
• examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms that R4 can represent include a benzyl group and a phenylethyl group.
• the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that can be represented by R 4 the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms exemplified in R 2 is preferably used.
• the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group that can be represented by R 4 the fluoro (poly) ether-containing organic group exemplified in R 1 is preferably used.
• the content of the fluorine atom due to the fluorine atom-containing organic group in the component (C) is preferably 20 to 40% by mass, more preferably 23 to 35% by mass, and 27 to 34% by mass. It is particularly preferable to have. On the other hand, if the content of the fluorine atom-containing organic group in one molecule is less than the lower limit or exceeds the upper limit, excellent peelability may not be obtained.
• the organopolysiloxane is characterized in that it does not contain a hydrosilylation-reactive group in the molecule in addition to the content of a fluorine atom-containing organic group.
• the organopolysiloxane contains a hydrosilylation-reactive group, particularly in a silicone stripping agent composition that is cured by the hydrosilylation reaction, the organopolysiloxane is used as a cross-linking agent or a main agent in the silicone cured product having a stripping property. It becomes easy to form a covalent bond, and as a peeling control agent, excellent peeling property may not be realized.
• the molecular chain end of the organopolysiloxane is preferably a trimethylsiloxy group or a silanol group, and more preferably one or more of the molecular chain ends is a trimethylsilyl group.
• such an organopolysiloxane includes a polymer chain double-ended trimethylsiloxy group-blocking methyl (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) polysiloxane and a molecular chain double-ended trimethylsiloxy blocking methyl (3,3,3-).
• Trifluoropropyl) siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer molecular chain double-ended trimethylsiloxy-blocking methyl (3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl) siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer , Molecular chain double-ended trimethylsiloxy group-blocking methyl (3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-tridecafluorooctyl) siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, Methyl (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain, Methyl (3,3,4,4,5,5,6) at both ends of the molecular chain 6,6-Nonafluorohexyl) siloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, molecular chain double-ended silano
• the content of the component (C) is in the range of 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A).
• the content of the component (C) is less than 0.01 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A)
• the light peelability of the film obtained by curing (peeling cured film) to the adhesive substance is remarkable. May decrease.
• the content of the component (C) exceeds 20 parts by mass, the strength of the film obtained by curing is significantly lowered, and it may be difficult to obtain the desired release agent composition.
• one of these organopolysiloxanes can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
• the component (D) is a catalyst for a hydrosilylation reaction that promotes curing of the present curable silicone composition by a hydrosilylation reaction, and examples thereof include platinum-based catalysts, rhodium-based catalysts, and palladium-based catalysts, and platinum-based catalysts are preferable. It is a catalyst.
• the platinum-based catalyst include platinum fine powder, platinum black, platinum-supported silica fine powder, platinum-supported activated carbon, platinum chloride acid, an alcohol solution of platinum chloride, an olefin complex of platinum, and an alkenylsiloxane complex of platinum.
• the content of the component (D) is an amount that promotes the curing of the present curable silicone composition, and specifically, with respect to the present curable silicone composition, a metal atom, preferably a platinum atom in the catalyst. Is an amount in the range of 0.1 to 1,000 ppm in mass units. This is because when the content of the component (D) is not less than the lower limit of the above range, the curing of the obtained curable silicone composition proceeds sufficiently, while when it is not more than the upper limit of the above range, it is obtained. This is because it becomes difficult for the cured product to be colored.
• the component (E) is an arbitrary organic solvent capable of uniformly dissolving the fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane mixture as the component (A) and incompatible with the entire composition.
• “compatibility” means to give a uniform and transparent liquid without turbidity in appearance at 25 ° C.
• the viscosity of the curable silicone composition can be lowered, and the coating workability and the wettability to the substrate can be improved.
• additional organic solvents may be added, provided that the appearance of the curable silicone composition can be kept transparent and uniform at 25 ° C. from the time the composition is prepared until it is used. You may use it.
• additional organic solvents are not particularly limited, and aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, heptane, octane, isooctane, decane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and isoparaffin, Hydrocarbon solvents such as industrial gasoline (rubber volatile oil, etc.), petroleum benzine, solvent naphtha, etc .; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 2-hexanone, 2-heptanone, 4-heptanone, methylisobutylketone, Ketone solvents such as diisobutylketone, aceton
• 3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Fluorine-modified solvent other than tridecafluorohexane for example, a fluorine-modified aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzotrifluorolide, perfluoro (2-butyltetrachloride).
• Fluoro-modified ether solvent such as, perfluorotributylamine, perfluorotripentylamine and other fluorine-modified alkylamine solvent, And two or more mixed solvents selected from these are exemplified.
• the content of the component (E) is an amount required to uniformly dissolve the entire curable silicone composition, and is 10,000 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the component (A), which is 20. It is preferably in the range of ⁇ 5,000 parts by mass.
• the present curable silicone composition may contain (F) a hydrosilylation reaction control agent in order to control the cross-linking reaction.
• a hydrosilylation reaction control agent in order to control the cross-linking reaction.
• component (F) 1-ethynylcyclohexane-1-ol, 2-methyl-3-butin-2-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexin-3-ol, 2-phenyl-3-butin- Alkyne alcohols such as 2-ol; enein compounds such as 3-methyl-3-penten-1-in and 3,5-dimethyl-3-hexene-1-in; 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-1 , 3,5,7-Tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-Tetrahexenylcyclotetrasiloxane and other methylalkenylsiloxane oligomers; dimethylbis (3-methyl) Alkyneoxysilanes such
• the content of the component (F) is not limited and gives a sufficient pot life to the present curable silicone composition
• the amount thereof is based on 100 parts by mass of the component (A). , 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, or preferably 0.05 to 3 parts by mass.
• the present curable silicone composition contains a photopolymerization initiator, an antioxidant, a reactive diluent, a leveling agent, a filler, an antioxidant, an antifoaming agent, and a pigment. You may use an additive selected from the above.
• the curable silicone composition of the present invention is preferably used as a release coating agent, and is suitable for use as a release coating agent for silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives.
• it is most suitable for use as a release coating agent for silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives having a low storage elastic modulus at low temperatures.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a storage elastic modulus at ⁇ 20 ° C. of 5 MPa or less, preferably 2.5 MPa or less, more preferably 1.0 MPa or less a uniform pressure-sensitive adhesive layer surface with low peeling force after peeling. This greatly expands the industrial applicability of silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive films / sheets, for which sufficient handling workability could not be guaranteed with conventional release agents.
• the present invention also relates to a release film containing a substrate, particularly a film-like substrate, and a release layer made of a cured product obtained by curing the release coating agent of the present invention.
• a release film can be produced, for example, by applying the curable silicone composition of the present invention to a film-like substrate and curing the curable silicone composition.
• the release film of the present invention is particularly suitable for use as a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive.
• the base material used for the release film a film-like base material selected from paper, plastic film, glass, metal and the like can be used.
• the substrate is preferably a plastic film, more preferably a polyester film.
• both the base material and the release layer are light-transmitting.
• the thickness of the release layer is preferably 2.0 ⁇ m or less, 1.0 ⁇ m or less, or 0.5 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.4 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 0.3 ⁇ m or less. Further, it is preferably 0.05 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more. This is because when the film thickness is at least the lower limit of the above range, the peeling force of the obtained peeling layer is sufficiently low, while when it is at least the upper limit of the above range, the light transmittance of the peeling layer is particularly high. Because it is excellent.
• the present invention is at least a laminate including a peeling layer made of a cured product obtained by curing the curable silicone composition of the present invention and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer arranged opposite to the peeling layer, particularly a structure including a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It also affects the body.
• the curable silicone composition can also be referred to as a release coating agent.
• the meaning of "opposing" means that the release layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are in direct contact with each other. Therefore, in general, in the present invention, the release layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are arranged so as to face each other.
• the structure of the laminate of the present invention will be described by taking a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive as an example of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, but the pressure-sensitive adhesive is not limited to the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive.
• the laminate according to the present invention may be a laminate having any structure as long as it includes a structure in which the above-mentioned release layer and the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are arranged so as to face each other.
• An example of a specific laminated body will be described below.
• Examples of the structure of the laminated body of the present invention include (a) to (d) shown below. These specific configurations are, for example, the same as those disclosed by the applicant in Patent Documents 6 and 7, and the release layer thereof is cured by curing the curable silicone composition of the present invention.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a storage elastic modulus of 5 MPa or less at ⁇ 20 ° C. can be used instead of the layer, preferably as the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
• (C) A composition composed of a first base material / a first peeling layer / a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / a second peeling layer / a second base material.
• (D) A configuration in which two or more structural units composed of a base material / a first release layer / a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / a second release layer are continuously stacked.
• a discontinuous or continuous base material can be used.
• the laminated body is in the form of a sheet, and when the continuous one is used, the substrate is formed.
• the laminated body is in the form of a roll.
• the base material is preferably in the form of a sheet or a film, particularly preferably in the form of a film, and a base material similar to the base material used for the release film can be used. Further, either a light-transmitting material or a light-impermeable material can be used as the base material, and when a plurality of base materials are used, both may be arbitrarily combined depending on the purpose.
• the laminate of the present invention may be in the form of a laminated sheet in which a plurality of sheet-like members, which are a base material / a release layer / a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, are vertically laminated, and may have a roll-like shape, for example, a suitable cylinder. It may be in the shape of a roll or in the shape of a roll wound around a tubular core.
• the first release layer was arranged on one side of both surfaces of the silicone adhesive layer, and the second release layer was arranged on the other side.
• at least one of the first release layer and the second release layer is a cured product obtained by curing the release coating agent of the present invention. It needs to be a peeling layer made of, but here, when peeling the silicone adhesive from the first peeling layer (F1) and when peeling the silicone adhesive from the second peeling layer.
• the peeling force (F2) of the above is preferably different.
• the peeling force difference is preferably, for example, 10 gf / inch or more, and more preferably 20 gf / inch or more.
• Examples of the method for realizing the above-mentioned peeling force difference include a method of selecting a method for forming the facing surface as described below, a method of making the types of the two peeling layers different, and the like.
• the thickness of the release layer is preferably 2.0 ⁇ m, 1.0 ⁇ m, or 0.5 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.4 ⁇ m or less, and 0.3 ⁇ m or less, respectively. Is even more preferable. Further, it is preferably 0.05 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more. This is because when the film thickness of the release layer is not less than the lower limit of the above range, the peeling force of the release layer from the silicone adhesive is sufficiently low, while when it is not more than the upper limit of the above range. This is because the release layer has particularly excellent light transmission and is economical.
• the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or the curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that can be used for the laminate of the present invention is not limited to a specific one, and is arbitrary that matches the intended use of the laminate, for example, the use as an adhesive tape. However, a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature is particularly preferably used.
• the curing mechanism of the curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, and hydrosilylated curable, peroxide-curable, photocurable, etc. are used, but it can be cured at a relatively low temperature and can be used as a substrate or applied. Hydrosilylated curable materials, which can reduce the influence of heat on the material and are economical in terms of simplicity of the process, are preferably used.
• the release layer according to the present invention is extremely useful for the release layer according to the present invention to be applied to a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive which can be designed so that the composition is below room temperature, has a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature, and has a sufficiently large elongation at break.
• the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition proposed by the applicant in International Publication No. 2017/188308, International Publication No. 2020/32285, International Publication No. 2020/32286, etc.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a ratio of 5 MPa or less, preferably 2.5 MPa or less, more preferably 1.0 MPa or less can be particularly preferably used in the present invention.
• the peeling layer according to the present invention is not prevented from being applied to a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a high storage elastic modulus at a low temperature, and has a sufficiently reduced peeling force against the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive and uniform after peeling. The surface of the adhesive layer can be maintained.
• the thickness of the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the laminate of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 300 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.5 to 200 ⁇ m.
• the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed on the entire surface formed by the layer, or can be formed only on a part of the surface.
• the mode in which the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed only on a part of the surface is not particularly limited, but constitutes any shape other than, for example, one or more dots, one or more straight lines or curves, concentric circles, and the like.
• a silicone adhesive may be applied as described above.
• the release layer may also be formed on the entire surface formed by the release layer, but the release layer may be formed according to the shape formed by the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive formed on the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
• the method for producing the above-mentioned laminate of the present invention is not particularly limited, but some preferred methods are listed below.
• the first method for preparing the facing surface is A step of forming a first release film having a first release layer by applying and curing a release coating agent made of the curable silicone composition of the present invention on a film-like substrate (1); A curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied and cured on the same film-like base material as the above-mentioned film-like base material or a second film-like base material different from the above-mentioned film-like base material to form a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Step (2); and the step (3) of adhering the release layer of the first release film obtained by the above step (1) on the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by the above step (2). Consists of.
• This preparation method is a method in which an already cured release layer and an already cured silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are brought into contact with each other to form facing surfaces of both layers.
• the second method of preparing the facing surface is A step of forming a first release film having a first release layer by applying and curing a release coating agent made of the curable silicone composition of the present invention on a film-like substrate (1); The step (2); and the above step (2) of applying and curing the curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on the first release film obtained by the above step (1) to form a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Step of bonding the same film-like substrate as the film-like substrate or the film-like substrate different from the film substrate on the obtained silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (3) Consists of.
• This preparation method is a method in which a curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied onto an already cured release layer and cured to form facing surfaces of both layers.
• the second method often has a higher peeling force difference between the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive and the peeling agent than the first method.
• the above-mentioned structural examples (a) to (d) of the laminate of the present invention can be manufactured, for example, by the same manufacturing method as those disclosed by the applicant in Patent Document 6 and Patent Document 7.
• the release layer is replaced with a cured layer obtained by curing the curable silicone composition of the present invention, and preferably as a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the storage elastic modulus at ⁇ 20 ° C. is 5 MPa or less, preferably 2.5 MPa.
• a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of 1.0 MPa or less can be used more preferably.
• the facing surface between the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive and the release agent the method corresponding to the above-mentioned facing surface preparation method (1) or (2) is appropriately used.
• the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of SiH groups in the dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer with both ends of the molecular chain sealed with trimethylsiloxy groups to the amount of alkenyl groups in vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane is 33. 0.7, the content of platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 30 ppm.
• PET polyethylene terephthalate
• Lumirror registered trademark
• the sample was cut to a width of 20 mm, and the adhesive layer surface was bonded to a PMMA plate (manufactured by Paltek, acrylicite L001, 50x120x2 mm) using a roller to obtain a test piece.
• the test piece using the PMMA plate has an adhesive force (with a width of 20 mm) at a tensile speed of 300 mm / min using a 180 ° peeling test method according to JIS Z0237 using an RTC-1210 tensile tester manufactured by Orientec. When the measurement was converted into the display unit gf / inch), it was 1490 gf / inch.
• the film was hollowed out to a diameter of 8 mm, attached to a parallel plate probe of a dynamic viscoelastic device (MCR301, manufactured by Antonio Par), and the storage elastic modulus at ⁇ 20 ° C. was measured and found to be 0.52 MPa.
• the measured temperature was in the range of ⁇ 70 ° C. to 200 ° C., the frequency was 1 Hz, and the temperature rising rate was 3 ° C./min.
• PET polyethylene terephthalate
• Lumirror registered trademark
• the "hydrosilylated curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution 1" of the above reference example was applied using an applicator so that the film thickness after curing was 50 ⁇ m, and the temperature was 150 ° C. It was heated for 3 minutes and cured to form a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
• the PET film was bonded onto the obtained silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer using a 2 kg hand roller. The obtained film is cut to a width of 1 inch, and the "release film 1" is pulled in a 180 ° direction at a rate of 0.3 m / min with a tensile tester (RTC-1210 manufactured by Orientec) to 25 ° C. The force (peeling force) required to peel the "release film” from the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was measured.
• Organopolysiloxane represented by, having a vinyl group content of 0.16% by mass and a fluorine atom content of 38% by mass.
• the component (D) is (D) 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane platinum complex (the amount of platinum metal is 270 ppm with respect to the amount of solid content in the curable composition). ) was used.
• a curable silicone composition is prepared according to the composition shown in Table 1 below, and this is used as a release coating agent to prepare a release film according to the above-mentioned method, and the release film is released from the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The peeling force at that time was measured. In addition, the surface condition of the silicone adhesive layer after the release film was peeled off was visually observed.
• the release layer according to the present invention is preferably applied to a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature, but is also applicable to a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a high storage elastic modulus at a low temperature. It is possible, and this is shown in Reference Examples 4 to 7.
• Example 7 The curable silicone composition of Example 3 above is prepared, and this is used as a release coating agent to prepare a release film according to the above-mentioned method, and the release film is released from the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
• the peeling force at the time of making was measured.
• the surface condition of the silicone adhesive layer after the release film was peeled off was visually observed.
• the peeling force was 9 gf / inch, and the surface condition of the silicone adhesive was uniform and free from roughness and wrinkles. Therefore, the evaluation was evaluated as “ ⁇ ”.
• the curable silicone compositions of Examples 1 to 5 according to the present invention realize much lower peeling force than Comparative Examples 1 to 3. Further, the surface of the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer after the peeling liner made of the curable compositions of Examples 1 to 5 was peeled off was in a uniform state, and no roughness or wrinkles were observed. On the other hand, when the component (A) is used alone or the component (C) is not used, a sufficient reduction in peeling force can be realized for a silicone adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature. In particular, there is a strong concern that the silicone adhesive layer after peeling will be in a non-uniform state, limiting the range of industrial use. (Comparative Examples 1 to 3) As confirmed in Reference Example 7, the curable silicone composition according to the embodiment of the present invention can be sufficiently used even for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a storage elastic modulus exceeding 5 MPa at a low temperature.
• a release film provided with a release layer formed by using the curable silicone composition of the present invention as a release coating agent for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, particularly a silicone having a low storage elasticity at low temperature.
• the curable silicone of the present invention can be peeled off with a weak force, and the surface of the silicone adhesive after peeling off the peeling film can be kept uniform and the occurrence of roughness and wrinkles can be prevented.
• the composition is useful not only as a conventionally commercially available silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, but also as a release coating agent for a release film for a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elasticity at low temperature.
• the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive having a low storage elastic modulus at a low temperature tends to be limited in its use because there are few release agents having good compatibility with it, contrary to its excellent performance.
• the release coating agent of the present invention tends to be limited. Will be available in the form of a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive film / sheet with good peeling properties and low peelability, and it is strongly expected that its industrial application development will be expanded.

Landscapes

• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
• Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Laminated Bodies (AREA)
• Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Priority Applications (3)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=82159700

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Citations (5)

Family Cites Families (4)

• 2021
  • 2021-12-14 WO PCT/JP2021/046150 patent/WO2022138348A1/ja active Application Filing
  • 2021-12-14 JP JP2022572209A patent/JPWO2022138348A1/ja active Pending
  • 2021-12-14 CN CN202180080498.5A patent/CN116583403A/zh active Pending
  • 2021-12-14 KR KR1020237024862A patent/KR20230125249A/ko unknown
  • 2021-12-20 TW TW110147715A patent/TW202235539A/zh unknown

Patent Citations (5)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events