WO2022136540A1 - Patin grimpant pour système grimpant guidé sur rail - Google Patents

Patin grimpant pour système grimpant guidé sur rail Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022136540A1
WO2022136540A1 PCT/EP2021/087274 EP2021087274W WO2022136540A1 WO 2022136540 A1 WO2022136540 A1 WO 2022136540A1 EP 2021087274 W EP2021087274 W EP 2021087274W WO 2022136540 A1 WO2022136540 A1 WO 2022136540A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
climbing
rail
shoe
locking
snapping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2021/087274
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christian MAUCHLER
Dieter DEIFEL
Bogdan PARNICA
Matthias Steppich
Original Assignee
Peri Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peri Se filed Critical Peri Se
Priority to AU2021405707A priority Critical patent/AU2021405707A1/en
Priority to CA3205452A priority patent/CA3205452A1/fr
Priority to CN202180087194.1A priority patent/CN116635602A/zh
Priority to KR1020237023089A priority patent/KR20230118629A/ko
Priority to US18/258,889 priority patent/US20240044156A1/en
Priority to EP21843983.4A priority patent/EP4267816A1/fr
Publication of WO2022136540A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022136540A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/16—Members, e.g. consoles, for attachment to the wall to support girders, beams, or the like carrying forms or moulds for floors, lintels, or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
    • E04G11/28—Climbing forms, i.e. forms which are not in contact with the poured concrete during lifting from layer to layer and which are anchored in the hardened concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3247—Storey high safety barrier hung from the facade and sliding up from level to level as work progresses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a climbing shoe for a rail-guided climbing system, which comprises a shoe base body with first and second rail guide elements, wherein at least the first rail guide element, in particular the first and second rail guide elements, is/are arranged on the shoe base body in such a way that it can pivot and/or extend that in the pivoted and/or extended guiding state, a climbing rail arranged displaceably between the first and second rail guiding elements is guided by the rail guiding elements, in that partial sections of the climbing rail are surrounded by the rail guiding elements.
  • the invention further relates to a rail-guided climbing system with this climbing shoe and a method for decoupling this climbing shoe coupled to a concrete section of a structure.
  • a formwork i.e. a form
  • a formwork for example to produce concrete walls on a construction site, on a formed wall in the climbing direction, which in the case of walls points upwards, can be moved, i.e. it can be climbed.
  • rails are attached to the walls, on which the formwork can be moved upwards.
  • the rails are attached to the wall with climbing shoes.
  • the rail can then be pushed up over these climbing shoes so that another floor can be concreted, e.g. with a lifting device such as a hydraulic unit.
  • the climbing shoes themselves are each attached to the wall via a bracket.
  • Climbing shoes which serve as a connecting element between the already completed part of the building to be erected and the climbing technology and guide a vertically movable rail, to which formwork and/or protective housings are attached, for example, are used in the Rail Climbing System, abbreviated RCS, from the company .PERI used.
  • RCS Rail Climbing System
  • RCS Rail Climbing System
  • Several climbing shoes arranged one below the other are usually required to carry and/or guide the climbing rail and to support the climbing mechanism, for example in that the lifting device is supported on these climbing shoes in order to move the rails upwards.
  • this is inefficient and expensive, which is why climbing shoes that are no longer required, for example those that have already been "climbed over" by the climbing system, should be reused. This reduces the total number of climbing shoes required.
  • the climbing shoe used in the RCS system is described in DE 10 2005 030 333 B4. This essentially consists of two parts, the wall or ceiling shoe and the sliding shoe.
  • the wall shoe is attached to a wall and the ceiling shoe to a ceiling, e.g. concreted.
  • the sliding shoe which is rotatably connected to the wall or ceiling shoe, is connected to the climbing rail, i.e. serves as a guide for the climbing rail, as a support for the lifting device and as a holding point for the climbing rail.
  • the wall or ceiling shoe is removed and installed at a higher point for reuse.
  • steps 1 to 6 detaching and transporting the climbing shoe
  • steps 7 - 10 attaching the climbing shoe
  • Climbing shoe 10 must be "unfolded", i.e. if the two claws 50 are designed to be foldable, both claws 50, which enclose the climbing rail 20, must be opened. To do this, two socket pins 56 must be pulled and then pulled into the sliding shoe 16 be unplugged again,
  • the sliding shoe 16 must be "closed” so that a guide for the climbing rail 20 is created, i.e. the two claws 50, which are still open, must be closed. To do this, the two locking pins 56 must be pulled, the claws 50 closed and the Socket pin 56 are reinserted.
  • a climbing shoe in which there is a recess 16 in each of two claws 11 of the climbing shoe (see Fig. 7 of this document). By reaching into the recesses 16 with the hand, the claws 11 can be individually pulled “backwards” and the climbing shoe can be opened in this way .
  • the climbing shoe has to be held in the hole position, whereby the climbing shoe has a heavy design in terms of its load capacity for reasons of strength and can only be held briefly with one hand by a worker in order to insert a fastening bolt into the hole in the hole position , which is held in the other hand, which is ergonomically disadvantageous and error-prone, and
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a compact and portable climbing shoe for a rail-guided climbing system that can be decoupled from a wall or ceiling of a concrete section of a building and released from a guide of a climbing rail of the climbing system easily and without great manual effort.
  • the climbing shoe for the rail-guided climbing system should allow rapid and ergonomic decoupling from the wall or ceiling of the concreting section and being released from the guide of the climbing rail without parts of the climbing shoe being able to be lost.
  • the disadvantages of the prior art when decoupling the climbing shoe from the wall or ceiling and releasing the climbing shoe from a guide of the climbing rail are to be avoided or at least reduced, which errors when detaching the climbing shoe from the wall or ceiling and from its guidance avoids the climbing rail and increases occupational safety.
  • a climbing shoe with the features of patent claim 1 and a method for decoupling a climbing shoe fastened to a concrete section of a structure with the features of patent claim 13 .
  • the subclaims indicate appropriate developments.
  • the object according to the invention is thus achieved by a climbing shoe for a rail-guided climbing system, which can be used in particular as a climbing formwork, climbing frame, climbing protection wall and/or climbing work platform.
  • the climbing shoe comprises a basic shoe body with first and second rail guiding elements, wherein at least the first rail guiding element, in particular the first and second rail guiding elements, is/are arranged on the basic shoe body in a pivotable and/or extendable manner such that in the pivoted and/or extended guiding state, i.e.
  • a climbing rail arranged to be displaceable between the first and second rail guiding elements is guided by the rail guiding elements, in that partial sections of the climbing rail are encompassed by the rail guiding elements Section of a stationarily arranged on a concrete section of a building console element to cooperate so that when the receiving element is applied to the first section of the console element, a load of the climbing shoe into the console element can be initiated.
  • the climbing shoe includes a displacement element provided with a handle, which is designed in such a way that it is mechanically coupled to the shoe body and the first rail-guiding element, and when the first rail-guiding element is in the guiding state, a displacement of the displacement element generated by an actuation of the handle relative to the shoe body in a decoupling direction leads to the first rail guide element being placed in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state, i.e. in the "open" position, in order to release the climbing shoe from guiding the climbing rail.
  • the basic shoe body and the displacement element can each be designed as a frame, with it being possible to form it as a flat body with or without recesses.
  • the basic shoe body and the displacement element can consist of one or more parts/components that are detachably, ie reversibly, or irreversibly connected to one another.
  • the parts or components of the shoe body and displacement element can each be made of different materials, such as steel, Aluminum or carbon fiber composite materials or a combination thereof, be made to keep the weight of the shoe body and thus the climbing shoe low.
  • the displacement element is mechanically coupled in addition to the basic shoe body both to the first rail guide element and also to a locking element that serves to lock the climbing shoe to the console element.
  • a coupling is already understood to mean a contact of one element with another element for the introduction or dissipation of forces.
  • a fastening means a connection, for example a screwed or welded connection, between two elements, in which the elements are connected to one another in a positive and/or non-positive manner, that is to say they cannot be displaced in relation to one another.
  • the first and/or second rail guide element can be pivotably and/or extendably arranged on the shoe body by means of mechanical coupling elements, e.g. in the form of an axle element, such as a cylindrical bolt, and/or a traversing element.
  • a combination of a pivotable and extendable arrangement of the at least one rail guide element on the shoe base body is possible.
  • Both the first and the second rail guide element are preferably attached pivotably to the shoe base body and can be transferred by pivoting from the initial pivoted-in state into the pivoted-out guiding state and vice versa.
  • the receiving element arranged on the shoe body can be arranged on the shoe body by means of mechanical coupling elements, eg in the form of a screw or a bolt, or in one piece with the shoe body.
  • the receiving element is preferably arranged in the form of a hook open against a climbing direction on an outer section of the shoe body, eg on a lower section of the shoe body when the climbing shoe is aligned with its longitudinal axis in the vertical climbing direction.
  • the handle of the displacement element is preferably in an upper section of the displacement element tes arranged.
  • any form of mechanical coupling by applying the receiving element to the first section is possible, provided that the introduction of the load applied to the climbing shoe, which can be formed by the weight of the climbing shoe or a load applied to the climbing shoe of the climbing system or a part thereof, is possible. allowed in the first section of the console element.
  • the mechanical coupling between the receiving element and the console element can be canceled by separating these elements from one another.
  • the receiving element can be attached pivotably to the basic shoe body and can be transferred by pivoting from the pivoted-in initial state to the pivoted-out receiving state and vice versa, with a locking function of the receiving element on the console element not being necessary.
  • the receiving element can interact with the locking element of the shoe base body for locking the climbing shoe on the console element in the locking state of the locking element.
  • the receiving element can have a substantially horizontally aligned and cylindrical recess, which is open downwards in the opposite direction to the climbing direction, around a console support element, for example in the form of a cylindrical bolt, as a section of the console element recorded when the climbing shoe is placed on the console element or hung in the console element from above, ie in the opposite direction to the climbing direction.
  • the bracket element can be designed as a hook-on element for hanging the climbing shoe, for example as a hook-on ring, which includes all versions of the first section of the bracket element that interact with the receiving element in such a way that when the receiving element rests against the first section of the bracket element, the climbing shoe bears a load can be introduced into the console element.
  • the displacement element and the shoe base body can be arranged to be displaceable essentially parallel to one another in the decoupling direction.
  • the handle is preferably arranged and detachable in an outer section of the displacement element, eg by means of a screw or latching/snapping connection, or irreversibly, eg in the case of an integral formation, connected to the displacement element.
  • the displacement element can be attached to the basic shoe body, the first rail guide element and the locking element by means of mechanical coupling elements, e.g. in the form of an axle element, such as a cylindrical bolt, and/or a traversing element, e.g. in the form of a carriage, which can be guided via recesses in the basic shoe body, or of the displacement element itself, and/or lever element and/or driver element, e.g. in the form of a rod, can be pivoted and/or coupled in an extendable manner.
  • a combination of a pivotable and extendable arrangement of the displacement element on the first and/or second rail guiding element and the locking element is possible.
  • the sliding body when the climbing shoe is coupled to the console element and its longitudinal axis is aligned in the vertical climbing direction, the sliding body can be arranged so that it can be displaced essentially vertically and parallel to the main shoe body and via two essentially vertically aligned rods with ends of an axis element designed as a bolt - Be coupled and pivoting of the locking element in the form of a locking lug.
  • the sliding body can also be rotatably connected to the vertically pivotable first and second rail guide elements via two driver elements designed as arms in such a way that when the handle is actuated in the vertical upward climbing direction, both the locking element and the first and second rail guide elements move into the Initial state are offset and in this way the climbing shoe is decoupled from the console element and released from the management of the climbing rail.
  • the displacement element can be mechanically coupled to the basic shoe body, the first and possibly second rail guide element and the locking element by means of tubular screw contours, also called links.
  • the handle is connected to a rail or integrated into the rail, with the rail only being able to be moved/moved in the mounted state of the climbing shoe in and against the climbing direction, for example vertically, relative to the shoe body.
  • the splint can be used as part of the Be running displacement element.
  • another rail section Parallel to the rail, another rail section, the length of which can be shorter than the length of the rail in its longitudinal direction, can be connected to the rail or integrated into the rail, such as the rail at one end of the rail in the climbing direction, for example an upper end of the rail and in this way be connected to the handle in such a way that a free end of the rail section can engage both in a first recess of the shoe body and in a first recess of the first or second rail guide element to secure the position of the rail guide element when the climbing shoe is closed.
  • the other end of the rail for example the lower end, can also be used to secure the position of the rail guide element.
  • the free end of the rail section it can engage in a second recess in the shoe base body and in a second recess in the first or second rail guide element.
  • a rod-shaped element Perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the rail, a rod-shaped element, for example a bolt, can be fixed to the rail or integrated into the rail, which moves with the rail when the handle is moved in or against the climbing direction, for example vertically up and down.
  • the rod-shaped element can be guided by a rod-shaped guide element, for example another rail or a cylinder or axis element which is arranged parallel to the rail.
  • the first rail guide element or the first and second rail guide element has a third curved recess with a width that allows a free end and/or a section of the rod-shaped element to engage in the recess or to guide the recess, i.e. in the recess can walk.
  • the curved recess can have a helical or thread-like course in order to rotate the rail guide element when the rod-shaped element running in the recess is displaced in or against the climbing direction relative to the shoe body by operating the handle.
  • the handle for unlocking the climbing shoe in the climbing direction, e.g. upwards, actuated/pulled, the rail with the rod-shaped element moves in the climbing direction, e.g. vertically upwards, with the shoe body stationary. Since the rail and the rod-shaped element can only be moved in the climbing direction, e.g.
  • the rod-shaped element guides the rail-guiding element during the movement of the rod-shaped element in such a way that, due to the curved recess, the rail-guiding element rotates so far that an imaginary straight line of the recess forms at the location of the rod-shaped member via the displacement of the rod-shaped member in the climbing direction that the rod-shaped member can travel.
  • the first and/or second rail guide element can each comprise an at least partially cylindrical hollow body, in which the third curved recess is made, for example over a length of the displacement path of the handle relative to the shoe base body.
  • the rail can be guided in the at least partially cylindrical hollow body in such a way that the rod-shaped element can engage in the recess over its displacement path in order to guide the first and/or second rail-guiding element in such a way that it is rotated relative to the shoe base body during the displacement of the handle .
  • the handle is displaced in the opposite direction to the climbing direction in relation to the main shoe body in the same way as when opening the climbing shoe, so that since the rail and the rod-shaped element only against the climbing direction, e.g. vertically downwards, the rod-shaped element guides the respective rail guide element during the displacement of the rod-shaped element in such a way that due to the curved recess the respective rail guide element also rotates in order to close the climbing shoe.
  • the climbing shoe according to the invention for the construction sector so has a handle on the sliding element, with the actuation of the climbing shoe when the generated by the actuation of the handle displacement of the displacement element relative to the shoe body in the decoupling direction, can be easily separated from the console element and released from the management of a climbing rail.
  • the climbing shoe can be recoupled to the console element on the handle when the displacement of the displacement element relative to the shoe base body caused by the actuation of the handle takes place counter to the decoupling direction in the coupling direction.
  • actuating the handle also opens a locking element, by which the climbing shoe is locked to the console element, and/or a latching or snap-in element in the form of a pawl, into which the climbing rail is hung before opening actuated handle on the sliding element of the climbing shoe, several functions are performed within the climbing shoe.
  • This is necessary in order to decouple and/or remove the climbing shoe between the console element of a wall or ceiling and the climbing rail in a simple manner, i.e. to remove it, or to attach or attach it
  • the rail guide elements unlock and open, and the receiving element is separated from the console element and an existing locking element and/or locking/snapping element is put into its initial state, ie opened or unlocked.
  • a simple and easy eyelet and removal of the climbing shoe i.e. a removal of the climbing shoe between the climbing rail and the structure, is possible.
  • the rail guide elements and the optional locking element and/or optional locking/snapping element for attaching the climbing rail are closed by a further operation of the handle in the coupling direction, e.g. by a pulling movement down or by a pressing movement, i.e. "pressing" in reverse order.
  • the climbing shoe according to the invention thus allows to be detached from a wall or ceiling and released from a guide of a climbing rail of the climbing system easily and without great manual effort with just one movement.
  • the climbing shoe can be held by the handle, which when actuated also detaches the climbing shoe from the bracket element and releases it from a guide of a climbing rail, the climbing shoe allows quick and ergonomic release from the wall or ceiling of the concreting section and from the guide of the to be released from the climbing rail. Since the displacement element is mechanically coupled to the shoe base body and the first rail guide element, and thus movable parts of the climbing shoe are mechanically coupled, these parts of the climbing shoe cannot be lost when the climbing shoe is released.
  • the climbing shoe can comprise a locking element which is arranged on the main shoe body in a pivotable and/or extendable manner and which is designed to interact either with the first section of the bracket element and the receiving element or with a second section of the bracket element in such a way that in the pivoted and/or extended locking state the climbing shoe is releasably locked on the console element, the displacement element provided with the handle being designed in such a way that it is mechanically coupled to the shoe body, the first rail guide element and the locking element, and when the first rail guide element is in the guide state and the locking element is in the locked state are located, the displacement of the displacement element generated by an actuation of the handle in relation to the shoe body in the decoupling direction leads to the first rail guide element and the locking element being moved into the non-pivoted and/or the retracted initial state are offset in order to release the climbing shoe from a guide of the climbing rail and to release it from a lock on the console element.
  • the displacement element provided with the handle being designed in such a way that it is
  • the pivotable and/or extendable locking element on the shoe body can be attached to the shoe body by means of mechanical coupling elements, eg in the form of a Axle element, such as a cylindrical bolt, or a traversing element can be arranged such that it can be pivoted and/or extended.
  • a combination of pivotable and extendable arrangement of the at least one locking element on the shoe body is possible.
  • the locking element is preferably arranged as a latching or snap-in element in the form of a lug on an outer section of the shoe body, eg on a lower section of the shoe body when the climbing shoe is aligned with its longitudinal axis in the vertical climbing direction.
  • the handle of the displacement element is preferably arranged in an upper section of the displacement element.
  • the locking element can be attached pivotably to the basic shoe body and can be transferred by pivoting from the pivoted-in initial state to the pivoted-out locking state and vice versa.
  • the locking element can interact with the receiving element of the shoe base body for fastening the climbing shoe to the console element in the locking state of the locking element.
  • the receiving element can have a substantially horizontally aligned and cylindrical recess which is open downwards in the opposite direction to the climbing direction in order to accommodate a console support element, for example in the form of a cylindrical bolt, as the first section of the Record console element when the climbing shoe is placed on the console element from above, ie in the opposite direction to the climbing direction.
  • the climbing shoe can also comprise at least one latching/snapping element that is arranged on the basic shoe body in a pivotable and/or extendable manner, which is designed with a holding element of the climbing rail and/or a climbing lifting rail that can be displaced relative to the climbing rail and is guided by the climbing rail is to work together to hold the at least one locking/snapping element in such a way that in the pivoted and/or extended holding state, i.e.
  • the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail can be hooked into the climbing shoe in the opposite direction to a climbing direction, wherein the displacement element is designed such that it mechanically attaches to the shoe body, either the first rail guide element or the first rail guide element and the locking element, and additionally to the locking/snapping element is coupled. If either the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state or the first rail guiding element and the locking element are in the locking state, and the detent/snap element is also in the pivoted and/or extended holding state, i.e.
  • the actuation of the Displacement of the displacement element generated by the handle in relation to the shoe body means that either the first rail guide element or the first rail guide element and the locking element, and additionally the locking/snapping element are each placed in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state, i.e. each in the "open” Position to either release the climbing shoe from the guide of the climbing rail or to release from the guide of the climbing rail and to release it from the lock on the console element, and also to free it from the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail.
  • the locking/snapping element supplements the function of the handle in such a way that when the handle is actuated, not only is the climbing shoe separated from the console element and released from its guidance on the climbing rail, but the climbing shoe is also released from the holding state of the climbing rail / Climbing lifting rail is freed.
  • the locking/snapping element can either comprise a pawl arranged essentially on a longitudinal axis of the climbing shoe or two pawls arranged essentially horizontally spaced from the longitudinal axis, in particular at essentially equal distances from the longitudinal axis.
  • the pawl or the two pawls are designed here to interact with one or more holding elements of the climbing rail for holding the pawl or the two pawls of the first locking/snapping element in such a way that in the pivoted and/or extended holding state the climbing rail moves in the opposite direction to a climbing direction can be hung in the climbing shoe.
  • the climbing direction can indicate an upward direction, ie an upward direction, although a sideways direction is also possible, for example in tunnel construction. Oblique linear translational or also curved, for example rotational, directions are possible as a climbing direction.
  • the latching/snapping element pivoted and/or extendable on the shoe body can be pivoted and/or extended on the shoe body by means of mechanical coupling elements, eg in the form of an axle element such as a cylindrical bolt or a traversing element. A combination of pivotable and extendable arrangement of the at least one locking/snapping element on the shoe body is possible.
  • the climbing direction can correspond to the decoupling direction. However, other directions to one another, eg opposite or at right angles to one another, are also possible.
  • the displacement element is designed such that when the first rail guide element, the first rail guide element and the locking element, the first rail guide element and the latching/snapping element, or the first rail guiding element, the locking element and the locking/snapping element move are in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state, i.e.
  • a displacement of the displacement element relative to the shoe base body caused by further actuation of the handle in a coupling direction opposite to the uncoupling direction results in the first rail guiding element in the guiding state , the first rail guiding element in the guiding state and the locking element in the locking state, the first rail guiding element in the guiding state and the locking/snapping element in the holding state, or the first rail guiding element in the guiding state, the locking element is in the locking state and the locking/snapping element is in the holding state, i.e.
  • the displacement element is therefore designed in such a way that when the handle is actuated, the displacement element is displaced relative to the shoe body in a coupling direction opposite to the decoupling direction, the climbing shoe is coupled to the console element and placed in the guide of the climbing rail and, if necessary, the climbing shoe is also attached locked in the console element and/or placed in the holding state of the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail.
  • the handle can therefore be used both for decoupling/release and for coupling/fastening the climbing shoe to the bracket element and/or the climbing rail.
  • the climbing shoe includes at least one additional locking/snapping element that is pivotable and/or extendable on the main body of the shoe and that interacts with at least one additional holding element of the climbing rail and/or the lifting rail for holding the additional locking/snapping element in such a way that in the swiveled and /or in the extended holding state, the climbing rail and/or the climbing lifting rail can be hung in the climbing shoe in the opposite direction to the climbing direction, with the locking/snapping elements being actuated simultaneously or independently of one another by the handle, the sliding plate can be designed in such a way that after actuation has taken place of the handle, the climbing shoe can be detached not only from the climbing rail, but separately or additionally from the climbing lifting rail. This also makes it possible to use the climbing shoe in climbing systems with several ratchets to hold the climbing lifting rail.
  • a first latching/snapping element of the latching/snapping elements is spaced on the longitudinal axis of the climbing shoe in the climbing direction and essentially perpendicularly from the longitudinal axis, in particular in equal distances, second and third locking / snapping elements of the locking / snapping elements arranged. If the climbing direction points vertically upwards, the second and third locking / snap elements arranged.
  • the climbing shoe can derive a load from the climbing rail into the wall or ceiling that is higher than a load that is only absorbed by one or two locking/snapping elements when the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail is suspended.
  • the symmetrical alignment of the locking/snapping elements to the longitudinal axis simplifies the structure of the climbing shoe.
  • the load capacity of the climbing shoe is optimized with a symmetrical alignment of the locking/snapping elements to the longitudinal axis.
  • the first latching/snapping element is arranged relative to the shoe base body in such a way that it interacts with the other retaining element of the climbing lifting rail for latching/snapping the first latching/snapping element
  • the second and third latching/snapping elements relative to the shoe base body are arranged in such a way that they can be connected either to further retaining elements of the climbing lifting rail or to further retaining elements of the climbing rail, each of which differs from the further holding element of the climbing lifting rail for latching/snapping the first latching/snapping element, for latching/snapping the second and third latching /Snap elements work together.
  • the second and third locking/snapping elements can be used for holding elements in the climbing rail or for further holding elements in the climbing lifting rail, which leads to a high degree of flexibility in the use of the climbing shoe on the construction site.
  • the permissible load can be higher than in an embodiment in which the first latching/snapping element has only one pawl.
  • the two pawls of the first latching/snapping element can be arranged offset relative to the second and third further latching/snapping elements in or counter to the climbing direction.
  • first distances from the longitudinal axis of the first and second pawls of the first locking/snapping element differ from second distances of the second and third further locking/snapping elements from the longitudinal axis, in particular to choose the first distances smaller than the second distances if the first and second pawls of the first latching/snapping element are arranged in or opposite to the climbing direction at a distance from the second and third further latching/snapping elements or are arranged towards the second and third further latching -/snap elements are at the same height in the climbing direction.
  • the first and second pawls of the first locking/snapping element can be designed to interact with holding elements of the climbing lifting rail for holding the first and second pawls of the first locking/snapping element in such a way that in the pivoted and/or extended holding state the climbing lifting rail can be moved in the opposite direction to a climbing direction direction can be hung in the climbing shoe, and the second and third further locking/snapping elements can be designed to interact with one or more retaining elements of the climbing rail for holding the second and third further locking/snapping elements) in such a way that in the pivoted and/or extended Holding state, the climbing rail can be hung in the climbing shoe in the opposite direction to a climbing direction.
  • the reverse embodiment, in which the first and second pawls of the first locking/snapping element interact with the climbing rail and the second and third additional locking/snapping elements interact with the climbing lifting rail is also possible.
  • the climbing shoe is coupled to the console element and the longitudinal axis of the climbing shoe points upwards in the vertical climbing direction is aligned, the handle is arranged in an upper portion of the climbing shoe or forms an upper end of the climbing shoe, and the displacement element is coupled at least to the shoe body such that actuation of the handle in the decoupling direction in the climbing direction vertically upwards away from the shoe body by means of a pulling movement, in particular with one hand.
  • the climbing shoe can be released with one hand upwards from its coupling and possibly existing locking with the console element and freed from a possibly additionally existing holding state of the climbing rail and removed from the wall or ceiling.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment is when the climbing shoe comprises a finger slide element that is provided with a finger grip, is arranged to be displaceable relative to the shoe base body and the slide element and is designed such that it can be attached to the shoe base body, the slide element, the first rail guide element and the locking/snapping element is coupled, and when either the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state or the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state and the locking element is in the locking state, and the locking/snapping element is in the holding state, i.e.
  • the handle is not actuated, by an actuation of the finger grip
  • Generated finger displacement of the finger displacement element relative to the shoe body and the displacement element in an unlocking direction leads to the fact that the first rail guide element locked in the pivoted and / or extended guide state and the locking / Schn appelement is placed in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state in order to free the climbing shoe from the holding state of the climbing rail or climbing lifting rail and to guide the climbing rail or climbing lifting rail from the climbing shoe.
  • the finger grip can be designed in such a way that the latching/snapping elements can be actuated by the finger grip simultaneously or independently of one another.
  • the climbing shoe By actuating the finger grip in the unlocking direction, the climbing shoe can thus be released from the climbing rail or climbing lifting rail without releasing the locking of the climbing shoe on the console element and eliminating guidance of the climbing rail or climbing lifting rail.
  • the Climbing rail/climbing lifting rail can be easily moved in the climbing direction or counter to the climbing direction without decoupling/loosening the climbing shoe from the console element.
  • the climbing shoe can be detached from the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail before the climbing shoe is detached from the bracket element, which simplifies the process of detaching the climbing shoe from the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail.
  • the climbing shoe is designed particularly advantageously if the finger grip comprises a first finger grip element and a second finger grip element, the first finger grip element being designed in such a way that the at least one locking/snapping element can be actuated by the first finger grip element and the second finger grip element is designed in such a way that the at least one further locking/snapping element can be actuated by the second finger grip element independently of the at least one locking/snapping element.
  • the climbing shoe can be detached/unlocked independently of one another from the climbing rail or from the climbing lifting rail.
  • the climbing shoe is advantageously designed in such a way that when the finger displacement element is displaced relative to the shoe base body and the displacement element by the finger displacement, i.e. the finger grip is actuated, the finger displacement element is attached to the shoe base body and/or the displacement element directly or indirectly, in particular by means of a central axis element , For example in the form of a bolt or a screw, can be locked.
  • a central axis element For example in the form of a bolt or a screw, can be locked.
  • the finger displacement element latches onto the main shoe body and/or the displacement element, the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail remains detached from the climbing shoe if the handle is used to release the climbing shoe from the console element, i.e. in the uncoupling direction, or to attach the climbing shoe to the console element, i.e. in the coupling direction , is done. This makes it easier to decouple the climbing shoe.
  • the locking/snapping element for holding the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail can be set to the initial state, i.e. the "open” position.
  • setting to the "open” position can only be done with a closed climbing shoe be actuated, i.e. when the locking element is in the locking state, i.e. in the “closed” position. Due to the coupling of the locking element and the rail guide elements by the displacement element, an “opening” of the rail guide elements is then not possible.
  • the actuation of the finger grip can lock the mechanism for "opening" the rail guiding elements by means of a spring element, which, when the finger grip is actuated, keeps the locking element in the "closed” position and, because of the coupling to the rail guiding elements by means of the displacement element, also moves the at least first rail guiding element in the "closed” position.
  • the climbing shoe can be in the condition or the working position in which the rail guide elements are in the guide position, an existing locking element is in the locked state and an existing detent/snap element is in the holding state.
  • the finger grip can be actuated when the handle is grabbed.
  • the climbing shoe can therefore be gripped when the finger grip is to be operated. This simplifies the actuation of the finger grip, avoids errors when actuating the finger grip and therefore ensures a high level of safety when using the climbing shoe.
  • the invention also includes a rail-guided climbing system that has the climbing shoe according to the invention, the bracket element that is stationarily arranged on the concreting section of the structure, and the climbing rail that is movably arranged between the rail guide elements of the shoe body, in particular with a/the climbing lifting rail that can be slid relative to the climbing rail and the climbing rail is guided includes.
  • An overall length of the at least one climbing rail can be selected in such a way that the climbing rail is guided by at least two climbing shoes which are spaced apart from one another at a predetermined distance, for example a storey height.
  • the invention also includes a method for decoupling a climbing shoe coupled to a concrete section of a building for a rail-guided climbing system, which can be used in particular as climbing formwork, climbing scaffold, climbing protection wall and/or climbing work platform.
  • the method has the following steps: a) Providing the climbing shoe with a shoe base body with first and second rail guide elements, wherein at least the first rail guide element, in particular the first and second rail guide elements, is/are arranged on the shoe base body in a pivotable and/or extendable manner in such a way that that in the pivoted and/or extended guiding state, a climbing rail arranged to be displaceable between the first and second rail guiding elements is guided by the rail guiding elements, in that partial sections of the climbing rail are encompassed by the rail guiding elements, b) providing a receiving element which is arranged on the basic shoe body and which is carried out, with a first Section of a stationarily arranged on the concreting section of the building console element to cooperate so that when the receiving element is applied
  • a method for decoupling the climbing shoe coupled to the concreting section of the structure for the rail-guided climbing system, wherein the climbing shoe is arranged between the concreting section and a climbing rail guided by the climbing shoe, is implemented in a preferred embodiment of the invention if
  • step b1) is also carried out:
  • the displacement element is designed in such a way that it is not only mechanically coupled to the shoe base body and the first rail guiding element, but also to the locking element, and if not only the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state, but also the locking element is in the locking state is located, the displacement of the displacement element in relation to the basic shoe body in the uncoupling direction, which is generated by operating the handle, means that not only the first rail guide element, but also the locking element, is placed in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state in order to remove the climbing shoe from to release a guide of the climbing rail and to release it from a lock on the console element.
  • step d) the displacement of the displacement element relative to the basic shoe body caused by the actuation of the handle results in the fact that not only the first rail guide element, but also the locking element, is placed in the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state, and
  • step e) not only a separation of the receiving element from the first section of the console element and a release of the climbing shoe from a guide of the climbing rail, but also a release of the locking of the climbing shoe on the console element takes place.
  • a further method according to the invention for decoupling the climbing shoe coupled to the concreting section of the structure is carried out with the following steps when the climbing shoe is arranged between the concreting section and a climbing rail guided by the climbing shoe:
  • step b2) is also carried out:
  • the displacement element is designed so that it is not only to the shoe body, either the first rail guide element or the first rail guide element and the locking element, but also to the locking /snapping element is mechanically coupled, and if not only either the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state or the first rail guiding element is in the guiding state and the locking element is in the locking state, but also the latching/snapping element is in the pivoted and/or extended holding state, which are caused by the actuation the displacement of the displacement element in relation to the shoe base body in the uncoupling direction produced by the handle means that not only either the first rail guide element or the first rail guide element and the locking element, but also the latching/snapping element, are shifted into the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state, not only to release the climbing shoe either from the guidance of the climbing rail or to release it from the guidance of the climbing rail and to release it from the locking on the console element, but also from the holding state of the climbing rail to free one
  • step d) the displacement of the displacement element relative to the shoe body caused by the actuation of the handle means that not only either the first rail guide element or the first rail guide element and the locking element, but also the locking/snapping element, move into the non-pivoted and/or retracted initial state is shifted, and
  • step e) not only either separating the receiving element from the first section of the bracket element and releasing the climbing shoe from a guide of the climbing rail or separating the receiving element from the first section of the bracket element, releasing the climbing shoe from a guide of the climbing rail and the locking of the climbing shoe on the bracket element is released, but the climbing shoe is also released from the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail.
  • the climbing rail is listed, this always means a climbing rail with or without a climbing rail.
  • This method results in the same advantages and effects as in the method described above, with the locking/snapping element for holding the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail also being included in the coupling of the displacement element in order to prevent the climbing shoe from being released from the To allow climbing rail / climbing lifting rail as a result of operating the handle.
  • a further method of the invention serves to couple a climbing shoe to be coupled to a concreting section of a building, wherein
  • the displacement element is designed in such a way that when the first rail guiding element, the first rail guiding element and the locking element, the first rail guiding element and the latching/snapping element, or the first rail guiding element, the locking element and the latching/snapping element are in the non-pivoted and /or are in the retracted initial state, a displacement of the displacement element in relation to the basic shoe body caused by a further actuation of the handle in a coupling direction opposite to the uncoupling direction results in the first rail guiding element in the guiding state, the first rail guiding element in the guiding state and the locking element in the locking state , the first rail guiding element in the guiding state and the locking/snapping element in the holding state, or the first rail guiding element in the guiding state, the locking element in the locking state and the locking/snapping element t be put into the holding state to put the climbing shoe in the guide of the climbing rail, to put the climbing shoe in the guide of the climbing rail and to lock it
  • the sliding plate is therefore designed in such a way that the climbing shoe can not only be decoupled from either the console element or the console element and the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail by actuating the handle, but can also be coupled to it again by actuating the handle again. In this way, a simple, error-free and safe decoupling and coupling of the climbing shoe is guaranteed. If to decouple a coupled to a concrete section of a building climbing shoe the process steps are run through that
  • the handle is arranged in an upper portion of the climbing shoe or is formed as an upper end of the climbing shoe when the climbing shoe is oriented upwards in a vertical climbing direction,
  • the displacement element is mechanically coupled at least to the basic shoe body in such a way that the handle is actuated in the decoupling direction in the vertical climbing direction upwards away from the basic shoe body by means of a pulling movement, in particular with one hand, and
  • the climbing shoe is released from a guide of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail, released from a guide of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail and released from the locking on the console element, from a guide of the climbing rail of the climbing rail and/or Climbing lifting rail released and released from the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail, or released from a guide of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail, released from a locking on the console element and from the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail and held by the concreting section at the handle is removed, the climbing shoe can be decoupled from the bracket element or the bracket element and the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail in a continuous pulling movement and immediately thereafter, i.e. without stopping, removed from the concreting section held by the handle.
  • This is a simple and safe work step for the construction worker on site, which can also be carried out with one hand.
  • the climbing shoe held on the handle above the bracket element is brought closer to the concreting section and in a continuous movement in the coupling direction opposite to the decoupling direction against the climbing direction the receiving element is placed on the first section of the bracket element and in addition, the climbing shoe is placed in the pivoted and/or extended guide state, placed in the pivoted and/or extended guide state and on the console element locked, placed in the pivoted and/or extended guiding state and placed in the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail, arranged, or placed in the pivoted and/or extended guiding state, locked on the console element and in the holding state of the climbing rail and/or climbing lifting rail is offset, coupling the climbing shoe to the console element or the console element and the climbing rail/climbing lifting rail is just as easy and safe as decoupling the climbing shoe from this.
  • coupling the climbing shoe by moving vertically downwards in the opposite direction to the climbing direction it is not necessary
  • the method steps according to the invention for decoupling and/or coupling the climbing shoe are preferably defined as a cycle and the cycle is run through until a scaffolding unit and/or protective wall attached to the climbing rail has reached one or more further storeys of the building or a next concrete section of the building to be concreted building has achieved.
  • Fig. 1a, b is a side view of the climbing shoe according to the invention of a first embodiment in a "closed” position, in which the rail guide elements are in the guide state (Fig. 1a), and a further re side view of the climbing shoe according to the invention of a second embodiment in a "closed” position, in which the rail guide elements are in the guiding state, a locking element is in the locking state and a locking/snapping element in the form of a pawl is in the holding state (Fig. 1b).
  • FIG. 2a-k spatial external views, side and rear views and cross sections of the climbing shoe shown in Fig. 1b in different positions from the "closed” position to an "open” position, in which the rail guide elements, the locking element and the latch are in the initial state,
  • Fig. 4a-c shows the climbing shoe shown in Fig. 1b in the "closed" position with the finger grip actuated and locked in the unlocking direction in a side view (Fig. 4a), in a three-dimensional external view (Fig. 4b) and in a cross-sectional view (Fig. 4c ),
  • Fig. 5a, b shows the climbing shoe shown in Fig. 1b in the "closed" position with the finger grip not actuated in the unlocking direction, in which the pawl is in the holding state, in a cross-sectional view (Fig. 5a) and in a three-dimensional external view (Fig. 5b ), 6a-g spatial external views, side views and cross sections of the climbing shoe according to the invention in a third embodiment with three pawls, wherein a first pawl can engage in holding elements of a climbing lifting rail and second and third pawls can engage in support elements attached to a climbing rail,
  • FIG. 8a, b Three-dimensional external views of the climbing shoe according to the invention in the open (Fig. 8a) and closed position (Fig. 8b) in a fifth embodiment with four pawls, with the first and second pawls in holding elements of the climbing lifting rail and the third and fourth pawls in recesses in the Climbing rail can intervene.
  • Figure 1a shows a side view of the climbing shoe 1 according to the invention in a "closed” position, in which rail guide elements 3a, 3b (rail guide element 3b is covered by rail guide element 3a and therefore not shown), in a guide state, i.e. in the "closed” position condition.
  • the climbing shoe 1 has a basic shoe body 2 with the first rail guide element 3a, which is pivotably arranged on the basic shoe body 2. In the pivoted guide state in the "closed” position, a climbing rail inserted between the rail guide elements 3a, 3b is guided by the rail guide elements.
  • the climbing shoe 1 has a receiving element 5 which is enclosed by the shoe base body 2 and which has a recess 5a in the X direction, for example in a cylindrical shape Shape, which is open against a climbing direction in the Z direction in the negative Z direction, i.e. downwards, in order to accommodate a console support element of the console element as a section of the console element when the climbing shoe 1 in the negative Z direction, i.e. from above, is placed on the console element.
  • the receiving element 5 acts together with the section of the console element to introduce a load of the climbing shoe 1 into the console element.
  • the climbing shoe 1 also has a displacement element 6, which is provided with a handle 7 and is arranged to be displaceable relative to the shoe base body 2 and is guided by the shoe base body 2, the displacement element 6 being designed in such a way that it is mechanically coupled to the shoe base body 2 and the first rail guide element 3a, and, if the first rail-guiding element 3a is in the guiding state, a displacement of the displacement element 6 in relation to the basic shoe body 2 in a decoupling direction in the Z-direction, caused by an actuation of the handle 7, results in the first rail-guiding element 3a moving into the non-pivoted initial state, i.e the "open" position, in order to release the climbing shoe 1 from a guide of the climbing rail.
  • a displacement element 6 which is provided with a handle 7 and is arranged to be displaceable relative to the shoe base body 2 and is guided by the shoe base body 2, the displacement element 6 being designed in such a way that it is mechanically coupled to the shoe base body 2 and the first rail guide element 3a
  • Figure 1b shows a side view of the climbing shoe 1 according to the invention in a second embodiment in a "closed" position, in which the rail guide elements 3a, 3b (rail guide element 3b is not shown), in a guide state, i.e. in the "closed” position, a locking element 4 is in the locking state and a locking/snapping element in the form of a pawl (not shown in Fig. 1a) is in a holding state, i.e. also in the "closed” position.
  • the climbing shoe 1 therefore has a on the shoe base body 2 pivotally arranged locking element 4, which interacts with a section of the bracket element of the concreting section of the structure to be erected in such a way that in the pivoted locking state, i.e. in the "closed” position, the climbing shoe 1 is releasably locked on the bracket element.
  • the climbing shoe 1 can have the receiving element 5 comprised by the basic shoe body 2, which has the recess 5a in the X direction, which is open in the negative Z direction, i.e. downwards, counter to a climbing direction in the Z direction, in order to Record console support element of the console element when the climbing shoe 1 in the negative Z-direction, ie from above, is placed on the console element.
  • the receiving element 5 interacts with the locking element 4 of the basic shoe body 2 for locking the climbing shoe 1 on the console element in the locking state of the locking element 4 .
  • the climbing shoe 1 also has the displacement element 6, which is provided with the handle 7 and is arranged such that it can be displaced relative to the shoe base body 2 and is guided by the shoe base body 2, with the displacement element 6 being designed in such a way that it can be attached to the shoe base body 2, the first rail guide element 3a and the locking element 4 is mechanically coupled, and, if the first rail guide element 3a is in the guiding state and the locking element 4 is in the locking state, a displacement of the displacement element 6 in relation to the shoe base body 2 in a decoupling direction in the Z-direction caused by an actuation of the handle 7 leads to the first rail guide element 3a and the locking element 4 are each placed in the non-pivoted initial state, i.e. the "open" position, in order to decouple the climbing shoe 1 from the console element and to release it from guiding the climbing rail
  • the climbing shoe from FIG. 1b is shown in a spatial external view with the bracket element 8a for attachment to a ceiling and the climbing rail 9 in the "closed” position in FIG. 2a, with the climbing shoe 1 in FIG. 2b in the "open” position and is shown with the console element 8b for attachment to a wall in a further embodiment.
  • the bracket element 8a is oriented in the Y direction and can be fastened to an already completed concrete section (not shown), for example by means of screw connections.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is shown on a climbing rail 9 oriented in the climbing direction, ie the Z-direction.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is in the "closed” position, in the rail guide elements 3a, 3b guide the climbing rail 9, in that sections of the climbing rail 9 which are oriented in an X/Z plane are encompassed by the rail guide elements 3a, 3b.
  • the console element 8a is also locked by means of the locking element 4 on the climbing shoe 1, more precisely the shoe body 2 of the climbing shoe 1, i.e.
  • the console element 8a has a console support element 8c in the form of a bolt, which in X-direction, and which is guided into the opening 5a of the climbing shoe 1 in order to be fixed by the locking element 4 by means of the receiving element 5 and in this way to connect the console element 8a to the climbing shoe 1.
  • the locking element 4 is in the locked state and the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the guide state in which the climbing rail 9 is guided by the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the displacement element 6 with the handle 7 is pushed in counter to the decoupling direction in the Z direction opposite the shoe base body 2, so that a Displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2 in the negative Z direction ng is not possible.
  • the displacement element 6 is displaced relative to the basic shoe body 2 by a displacement in the decoupling direction in the Z direction caused by an actuation of the handle 7 in such a way that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4 are each in the non-pivoted initial state , i.e. each in the "open” position, are offset.
  • the displacement element 6 cannot move any further relative to the shoe base body 2 be moved in the Z-direction. If, after actuating the handle 7 in the Z direction, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4 are in the "open” position, i.e.
  • the climbing rail 9 can be removed from the guide of the Rail guide elements 3a, 3b are freed and the console element 8b decoupled from the climbing shoe 1/released.
  • the bracket receiving element 8c in the form of a bolt is not locked by the locking element 4 and the bracket element 8b can therefore be decoupled from the climbing shoe 1.
  • the climbing rail 9 can also be oriented in the X or Y direction, for example when using the climbing shoe 1 for a rail-guided climbing system on a ceiling, for example for building a tunnel.
  • the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4 do not have to be pivotably arranged on the shoe base body 2, since an extendable arrangement of these elements or parts of these elements on the shoe base body 2 is also possible.
  • the displacement element 6 is coupled to the basic shoe body 2, the rail guide elements 3a and/or 3b and the locking element 4 such that when the displacement element 6 is displaced in the decoupling direction in the Z direction relative to the basic shoe body 2, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4 each move in the initial state, i.e.
  • the climbing shoe on the handle 7 is decoupled in the Z direction from the console element 8a, 8b and the climbing rail 9 and upwards from its position between the console element 8a, 8b and the climbing rail 9 can be removed away.
  • the decoupling and removal of the climbing shoe 1 upwards can be carried out in a continuous movement in the Z direction, in particular with one hand, which can be carried out easily and ergonomically for the user on the construction site.
  • the climbing shoe 1 allows Handle 7 held between the console element 8a, 8b and the climbing rail 9 i n used in the negative Z-direction and by pressing down the handle 7 and thus the displacement element 6 in the negative Z-direction in relation to the shoe body 2, coupled/attached both to the console element 8a, 8b and to the climbing rail 9 in a further continuous movement will.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is shown in a three-dimensional external view without the console element 8a, 8b and the climbing rail 9, with the rail guide elements 3a, 3b being in a position between their initial state and the guide state, the locking element 4 being in the locked state and a rest -/snap element 10 in the form of a pawl are in the holding state, i.e. in the "closed" position.
  • the climbing shoe 1 of the invention in the second embodiment of the climbing shoe 1 according to FIG 2 connected in order to interact with a holding element of the climbing rail 9 and/or a climbing lifting rail (not shown), which can be displaced relative to the climbing rail 9 and is guided by the climbing rail 9, for holding the locking/snapping element 10 such that in the pivoted holding state , i.e. in the “closed” position, the climbing rail 9 and/or the climbing lifting rail can be hung in the climbing shoe 1 in the opposite direction to the climbing direction in the Z direction, i.e. in the negative Z direction.
  • the displacement element 6 is therefore designed in such a way that it is not only mechanically coupled to the shoe base body 2, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4, but also to the locking/snapping element 10 in the form of a pawl, and if not only the rail guide elements 3a, 3b in the guiding state and the locking element 4 in the locked position, but also the locking/snapping element 10 are each in the pivoted holding state, the displacement of the displacement element 6 generated by the actuation of the handle 7 relative to the shoe body 2 in the decoupling direction in Z direction leads to the fact that not only the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking element 4, but also the latching/snapping element 10 are each placed in the non-pivoted initial state, i.e.
  • the climbing shoe 1 has a longitudinal axis L in the Z-direction, with the climbing shoe 1 being constructed and designed axially symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis L in the X-direction or negative X-direction.
  • the displacement element 6 has bulges 6a, 6b in the X direction or in the negative X direction, which ensure that when the handle 7 is not actuated and the climbing shoe 1 is therefore in the "closed” position, the Rail guide elements 3a, 3b cannot be brought into the initial state, ie the "open” position.
  • shifting rotary arms 3a2, 3b2 (not shown, see FIG.
  • the climbing shoe 1 has a finger displacement element 11 with a finger grip 12, which is designed so that it is coupled to the shoe base body 2, the displacement element 6, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b and the locking/snapping element 10, and when the handle 7 is not actuated, a finger displacement of the finger displacement element generated by an actuation of the finger grip 12 1 1 relative to the shoe body 2 and the displacement element 6 in an unlocking direction in essentially the Z direction means that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are locked in the initial state, i.e.
  • the latching/snapping element 10 is placed in the non-pivoted initial state, i.e. "open” position, in order to enable the climbing rail 9 or To lead climbing lifting rail only from the climbing shoe 1. Since the latching/snapping element 10 is in the holding state, the finger slide element 11 is not actuated.
  • FIG. 2d shows an enlarged view of part of FIG. 2c.
  • elongated hole elements 2a with elongated holes 2b are present on the shoe body 2 in the Y-direction.
  • a central axis element 2c in the form of a bolt being displaceably guided by the elongated hole elements 2a in the Z direction and oriented in the X direction.
  • the displacement element 6 has displacement slot elements 6c with displacement slots 6d symmetrically to the longitudinal axis L in the X direction and offset in the negative X direction, the central axis element 2c being guided by the displacement slot elements 6c.
  • the displacement element 6 is displaced relative to the shoe base body 2 in the Z direction in such a way that a path in each of the displacement slots 6d is traversed in a substantially negative Z direction as a partial displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe base body 2 in order to partially move the rail guide elements 3a, 3b to the initial state, i.e. the "open" position.
  • the state of the climbing shoe 1 as shown in Fig.
  • FIG. 2e shows a first cross-sectional view of the climbing shoe 1 shown in FIG. 2c.
  • the cross section does not run through the longitudinal axis L, but is offset in the negative X-direction with respect to this longitudinal axis L.
  • the displacement element 6 with the handle 7 is connected via the displacement slot elements 6c and the central axis element 2c to locking arms 6e, 6f, which are coupled at their upper end in the Z direction via slots to the central axis element 2c and at their lower end in the negative Z direction are coupled to a displacement axis element 4b, which is coupled to the locking element 4 in such a way that when the handle 7 is actuated in the uncoupling direction in the Z direction, the locking arms 6e, 6f are also displaced in the uncoupling direction and cause the locking element 4 to move in its initial state, i.e.
  • the latching/snapping element 10 is pivotably coupled to the shoe base body 2 about a latching/snapping axis element 10a, which is oriented in the X-direction.
  • the finger shifting element 11 with finger grip 12 is coupled to the latching/snapping element 10, whereby the Finger displacement element 11 is coupled to the displacement element 6 via the central axis element 2c and the displacement slot elements 6c.
  • This is shown more clearly in a second cross-sectional view of the climbing shoe 1 shown in FIG. 2c, the cross-section of this figure being shifted in the direction of the longitudinal axis L, ie in the X-direction, compared to the cross-section in FIG. 2e.
  • the finger displacement element 11 with finger grip 12 can be seen, which has a slot in its upper area in the Z direction in order to be guided by the central axis element 2c, and in whose lower area in the negative Z-direction comprises two axle arms 11a, 11b, at the lower end of which there is a finger axle element 10b in the latching/snapping element 10, which connects the axle arms 10a, 10b of the finger displacement element 11 to one another.
  • the latching/snapping element 10 further comprises a spring element arm 10c, from which a spring element 10d, which is designed as a compression spring in the present embodiment of the climbing shoe 1, with a support from the locking element 4 for the spring element is provided.
  • a spring element 10d which is designed as a compression spring in the present embodiment of the climbing shoe 1, with a support from the locking element 4 for the spring element is provided.
  • screw-tube contours as explained on pages 8 to 10 of the description, can also be used.
  • a combination of the tube screw contours instead of the locking arms 6e, 6f with the other elements described in connection with FIG. 2e is possible.
  • the climbing shoe 1 shown in Figure 1b is shown in a three-dimensional external view in the "open” position, with the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping element 10 in the initial state, i.e. in "open” position.
  • the displacement element 6 is displaced not only by the path in the displacement slots 6d, but also by a path that is feasible in the slots 2b of the slot elements 2a of the basic shoe body 2 in the Z direction. A further displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe base body 2 in the Z-direction is therefore not possible.
  • the central axis element 2c is at the upper end of the axle arms 11a, 11b and at the lower end of the shifting slotted holes 6d in the shifting slotted hole elements 6c.
  • the finger displacement element 11 is carried along by the central axis element 2c in the decoupling direction in the Z direction by the displacement element 6, so that the latching/snapping element 10 is placed in its initial state, i.e.
  • the spring element is moved by means of the spring element arm 10c 10d is compressed in order to exert pressure on the locking element 4 in such a way that the locking element 4 can be put into the locking state.
  • the latching/snapping element 10 is clockwise around the latch -/Schnappachselement 10a is rotated and the spring element arm 10c is displaced in the negative Z-direction, so that the spring element 10d can exert pressure on the locking element via the bearing surface of the locking element 4 in order to reach the "closed" position.
  • Fig. 2i shows a cross section of the climbing shoe 1 in the state in which the displacement element 6 with the handle 7 has been displaced relative to the shoe body 2 in the Z direction, which means that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping element 10 are in each case placed in the initial state, i.e. in the "open" position.
  • a further displacement of the displacement element 6 in the Z direction for example by pulling the handle 7 in the Z direction, does not lead to any further displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2.
  • the displacement element 6 is coupled to the finger displacement element 11 via the central axis element 2c in such a way that the locking element 4 is pivoted about a locking axis element 4a by means of the axis arms 6e, 6f. / Snap-axis element 10a rotated clockwise in the "open” position, wherein the spring element 10d, which is guided in the spring element 10c t is able to exert pressure on the contact surface of the locking element 4, which remains in its initial state, i.e. the “open” position, due to the guidance via the axle arms 6e, 6f.
  • Fig. 2j shows a rear view of the climbing shoe shown in Fig. 1b in the "open” position.
  • the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are rotatably guided by rail guide axle elements 3a1, 3b1 and are coupled to the shoe base body 2 via these.
  • the sliding element 6 with the handle 7 is rotatably coupled to the rail guide elements 3a, 3b via the rotary displacement arms 3a2, 3b2.
  • the rotary displacement arm 3a2 is on a lower one
  • the end is coupled to the rail guide element 3a via a lower sliding rotary arm axis element 3a3 and to the sliding element 6 at its upper end via an upper sliding rotary arm axis element 6h.
  • the displacement element 6 is coupled to the basic shoe body 2 via the rail guide elements 3a, 3b by means of the rotary displacement arms 3a2, 3b2 in such a way that after the handle 7 has been actuated in the Z direction, the rotary displacement arms 3a2, 3b2 are oriented essentially perpendicularly in the Z direction in such a way that that a further displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2 is not possible.
  • a displacement VO of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2 means that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping element 10 are each in the initial state, i.e. in the "open" position.
  • a displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe base body 2 is zero ( see displacement in "closed” position VG).
  • the rotary displacement arms 3a2, 3b2 are aligned horizontally in the X-direction and, via stops on the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, ensure that the displacement element 6 cannot be displaced any further in the negative Z-direction relative to the shoe base body 2.
  • a distance from a lower edge of a support of the shoe base body 2 for receiving the rail guide axle elements 3a1, 3b2 to an upper edge of the handle 7 AG is smaller than the distance AO by the displacement VO (see FIG. 2j). Due to the pushed-in state of the displacement element 6 in relation to the basic shoe body 2, the finger grip 12 of the finger displacement element 11 is visible in FIG. 2k in contrast to FIG. 2j.
  • FIG. 3a shows a spatial external view of the climbing shoe 1 shown in FIG. 1b in the "closed” position with the finger grip 12 actuated in an unlocking direction essentially in the Z direction.
  • the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the guiding state and the rest -/Snap element 10 in the form of a pawl is in the initial state.
  • the displacement element 6 cannot be displaced any further in the negative Z-direction relative to the shoe body 2, whereby the finger displacement element 1 1 thus engages with the latch/snap element due to the actuation of the finger grip 12 10 is coupled that the locking / snap element in its initial state, ie "open” position, is shifted.
  • Fig. 3b the climbing shoe 1 is shown in the state with the handle 7 not actuated, i.e. in the "closed” position, in which the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the guiding state and the latching/snapping element 10 is in the holding state Finger grip 12 is not actuated, both the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping element 10 are in the "closed” position.
  • the climbing shoe 1 shown in FIG shifted in such a way that further shifting in the Z-direction is no longer possible. Therefore, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are spread and are in their initial state, the locking element 4 is in the "open” position in the initial state and the latching/snapping element 10 is also in the initial state, since in the unlocking direction in essentially Z direction actuated finger grip 12 is carried along by the displacement element 6 via the finger displacement element 11 and is displaced in the Z-direction.
  • FIG. 4a shows the climbing shoe 1 according to FIG. 1b in the "closed” position with the finger grip 12 actuated and latched in the unlocking direction in a side view.
  • the rail guide elements 3a and 3b (3b covered by 3a and therefore not shown) are shown in negative Y-direction into the holding state, in order to guide the climbing rail 9.
  • the locking element 4 is transferred to the locking state in which, with the receiving element 5 of the shoe base body 2, the opening 5a for receiving the console support element 8c of the console element 8a, 8b as The central axle element 2c guides the displacement element 6 in an upper section of the longitudinal displacement holes 6b.
  • the axis arm 6f can be seen through the longitudinal hole 2b in the shoe base body 2, behind which the finger displacement element 11 with the finger grip 12 is arranged.
  • FIG. 4b The climbing shoe 1 in the state with a non-actuated handle 7 and an actuated and locked finger grip 12 is shown in FIG. 4b in a three-dimensional external view.
  • the finger shifting element 11 is latched on the central axis element 2c in the actuated position in such a way that the latching/snapping element 10 is in its initial state, while the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the guiding state.
  • the cross-sectional view of FIG. 4c shows the finger shifting element 11 in the latched state on the central axis element 2c.
  • the finger shifting element 11 has a latching element 11c in the form of two latching lugs for latching, which are arranged at equal distances from the longitudinal axis L with respect to the longitudinal axis L in the X direction or in the negative X direction.
  • a slot in the finger shifting element 11, via which the finger shifting element 11 is guided from the central axis element 2c, has a bulge 11d in the Y direction due to the locking element 11c, into which the central axis element 2c for locking the finger shifting element 1 1 can be recorded.
  • the finger displacement element 11 is displaced in the Z direction in such a way that the locking/snapping element 10 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the spring element 10d exerts pressure on the contact surface in an upper section of the locking element 4. to keep the locking element 4 in the locked state, ie closed.
  • FIG. 5a shows the climbing shoe shown in FIG. 1b in the state when the handle 7 is not actuated, i.e. in the "closed” position, with the finger grip 12 not actuated in the unlocking direction.
  • the locking/snapping element 10 is therefore in the holding state, pressure is still exerted on the locking element via the spring element 10d via the upper contact surface of the locking element 4.
  • the state of the climbing shoe 1 in the "closed" position with the finger grip 12 not actuated is shown in a three-dimensional external view in Fig. 5b compared to Fig. 5a shown enlarged.
  • the finger slide element 1 1 is not engaged in the central axis element 2c.
  • the handle 7 is not actuated in the decoupling direction in the Z direction and the latching/snapping element 10 engages in a retaining element of the climbing lifting rail 9b, which is guided by the climbing rail 9 and can be displaced relative to it. It is also possible for the locking/snapping element 10 to engage in a socket of the climbing rail 9 .
  • the climbing shoe 1 in a third embodiment with three locking/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" in the "closed” position is coupled to the climbing rail 9 with first and second climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 shown.
  • the console element 8a, 8b When coupled to the console element 8a, 8b, the console element would adjoin the climbing shoe 1 in the Y direction in such a way that the receiving elements 5 enclose the console support element 8c, which would be oriented in the X direction.
  • the outer elements 9a1, 9a2 of the climbing rail each have a C-shape, the outer elements of the climbing rail being oriented away from one another in the X direction and parallel to one another in the negative X direction.
  • An upper leg of the first climbing rail outer element 9a1 and the second climbing rail outer element 9a2 is surrounded by the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, which are each in the guiding state, i.e. in the "closed" position.
  • the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 are spaced apart from each other in the X direction oriented struts, which are distributed in the negative Z-direction along the climbing rail 9, are connected to each other, for example via screw connections, as shown in Figure 6a to guide the climbing lifting rail 9b, which is guided by the climbing lifting rail guide elements 9a4 and which is arranged such that it can be displaced relative to the climbing rail 9.
  • the first locking/snapping element 10 which is arranged centrally on the longitudinal axis L, is designed leads to engage in at least one holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b and in this way to couple the climbing rail 9 to the climbing shoe 1.
  • support elements are attached to each of the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 in the Y direction, for example by means of a further screw connection 9a3.
  • the latching/snapping elements 10', 10" are each arranged in the Z direction above the holding elements of the climbing lifting rail 9b and the support elements of the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2, while the latching/snapping element 10 is below the holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b is arranged.
  • FIG. 6b shows the climbing shoe 1 as shown in FIG. 6a in a three-dimensional external view.
  • the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the management state, which means that the displacement element 6 with handle 7 such is arranged relative to the shoe body 2, that further displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2 in the negative Z-direction is not possible.
  • the central latching/snapping element 10 arranged on the longitudinal axis L is located between the further latching/snapping elements 10', 10" arranged adjacent to this latching/snapping element in the X direction and in the negative X direction -/Snap elements 10, 10', 10" are each in the holding state, i.e.
  • the finger displacement element 11 provided with the finger grip 12, which is guided by the central axis element 2c, is not actuated in such a way that the finger displacement element 11 cannot be displaced in the negative Z-direction relative to the shoe body 2.
  • FIG. 6c shows a cross-sectional view of the climbing shoe 1 shown in FIG. 6a.
  • the latching/snapping element 10 in the form of a pawl engages in a holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b, with the holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b partially covering the other latching/snapping element 10", which in the holding state, i.e. in the "closed” position, is such is that the support element 9a5 can rest on the latching/snapping element 10" in its lower section in the negative Z-direction.
  • the climbing lifting rail guide element 9a4 is attached to the second climbing rail outer element 9a2 by means of a bolt, for example via a screw or welded connection the locking/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" are each in the holding state, the finger displacement element 11 is not displaced in the negative Z-direction relative to the shoe base body 2, i.e. not actuated, which also applies to the handle 7, its displacement element 6 how the finger shifting element 11 is guided by the central axis element 2c. Because the handle 7 is not actuated, the climbing shoe 1 is in the “closed” position such that the locking element 4, which interacts with the receiving element 5, is in the locked state, ie also in the “closed” position.
  • the central latching/snapping element 10 interacts with holding elements of the climbing lifting rail 9b and the other latching/snapping elements 10', 10" with holding elements of another climbing lifting rail, which, like the climbing lifting rail 9b, is arranged inside the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 , for attaching the climbing rail 9 to the Climbing shoe 1 cooperation.
  • the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 would not have any support elements 9a5 (not shown).
  • FIG. 6d The climbing shoe 1 coupled to the climbing rail 9 and/or climbing lifting rail 9b as shown in FIG. 6a is shown in FIG. 6d in a three-dimensional external view.
  • the central locking/snapping element 10 is in the holding state, it is not resting on a holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b.
  • the other latching/snapping elements 10', 10" on the other hand, each rest on a support element 9a5, which is attached to each of the outer elements 9a1, 9a2 of the climbing rail.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is a distance of z. B. 10 cm away from the climbing rail 9 with the climbing lifting rail 9b and the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 for better identification of the arrangement of the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" in relation to the climbing lifting rail 9b and the support elements 9a5.
  • Both the rail guide elements 3a , 3b as well as the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" and the locking element 4 are in the "closed" position, so that the displacement element 6 with the handle 7 is not displaced any further in the negative Z-direction relative to the shoe base body 2 can be.
  • the climbing lifting rail 9b guided by the climbing lifting rail guide elements 9a4 is shown in a cross-sectional view, which is suspended with one of its holding elements in the locking/snapping element 10 and thus transfers a load of the climbing system via the climbing rail 9 into the climbing shoe 1.
  • Each of the latching/snapping elements 10', 10" is not in engagement with a lower section of the support elements 9a5, so that the load of the climbing system is transferred via the climbing lifting rail 9b into the climbing shoe 1 and via the climbing shoe 1 into the completed concreting section of the to be erected
  • the load of the climbing system is dissipated in Figure 6g via the latching/snapping elements 10', 10" into the climbing shoe 1 ,
  • the central latching/snapping element 10 not engaging in a retaining element of the climbing lifting rail 9b stands.
  • the support elements 9a5 are arranged opposite the climbing lifting rail guide elements 9a4 in the Y direction, ie in the direction from the climbing lifting rail 9 to the climbing shoe 1 .
  • the central latching/snapping element 10 and the further latching/snapping elements 10', 10" are opposite to the climbing rail 9 with the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 and the climbing lifting rail 9b arranged so that the central locking/snapping element 10 can engage in a holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b and the further locking/snapping elements 10', 10'' can engage in recesses as holding elements of the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2.
  • blocks can be welded onto the outer elements 9a1, 9a2 of the climbing rail, which in the pawls 10' and/or 10" can engage.
  • the arrangement of the locking/snapping elements 10', 10" that are not arranged centrally to the longitudinal axis L opposite the legs of the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 that face the climbing shoe 1 is illustrated in Figure 7a by the fact that the climbing shoe 1 is at a distance of e.g. 10 cm from the Climbing rail 9 is located.
  • the state of the climbing shoe 1 in the "closed” position coupled to the climbing rail 9 with the climbing lifting rail 9b is shown in Fig. 7b.
  • the latching/snapping elements 10', 10" which are not arranged centrally to the longitudinal axis L each engage in recesses in the climbing rail outer elements 9a1 , 9a2 in such a way that when the climbing rail 9 is coupled to the climbing shoe 1, the sections of the latching/snapping elements 10', 10" that are guided through the recesses are located on the outsides of the outer climbing rail elements 9a1, 9a2 that face away from one another.
  • the area between the outer climbing rail elements 9a1 , 9a2 is therefore reserved for the climbing lifting rail guide elements 9a4, the climbing lifting rail 9b and the locking/snapping element 10 arranged centrally on the longitudinal axis L.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is engaged with the non-centrally arranged latching/snapping elements 10', 10" in the holding elements 9a6 in the form of the recesses such that the climbing rail 9 can be connected to the climbing lifting rail 9b from the adjacent to the centrally arranged latch - / snap element 10 arranged locking / snap elements 10 ', 10' is held.
  • the central locking/snapping element 10 is not in engagement with a retaining element of the climbing lifting rail 9b, which is located in the negative Z direction below the central locking/snapping element 10, as is the case when the climbing lifting rail 9b is in the negative Z -Direction relative to the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 is withdrawn.
  • Fig. 7e shows an external view of the climbing shoe 1 coupled to the climbing rail 9, with the non-centrally arranged latching/snapping elements 10', 10" each engaging in recesses, serving as holding elements 9a6, in the outer elements 9a1, 9a2 of the climbing rail in order to attach the climbing rail 9 to couple the climbing shoe 1.
  • the central locking/snapping element 10 in the form of the pawl, which is covered by the climbing lifting rail 9b, is not in engagement with a holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b, so that the climbing lifting rail 9b is not in the holding position central locking/snapping element 10 can be moved in the Z-direction
  • a movement of the climbing lifting rail 9b relative to the central locking/snapping element 10 is also possible in the negative Z-direction, as long as the latching/snapping element 10 in the "closed" position does not engage in a holding element of the climbing lifting rail 9b. / snap element 10.
  • the distance between the holding elements of the climbing lifting rail 9b in the Z direction for the pawl 10 of the climbing shoe 1 is essentially the same as the distance between the recesses 9a6 of the climbing rail 9 for the other pawls 10', 10".
  • the travel distance, also called stroke, is greater than the distances between the recesses in the climbing rail 9 or the distances between the holding elements in the climbing lifting rail 9b.
  • the overlap area is needed for climbing.
  • Fig. 7f the climbing shoe 1 is shown in the "closed" position at a distance of e.g. 10 cm from the climbing rail 9 with the climbing lifting rail 9b in a spatial external view in the fourth embodiment of the climbing shoe 1.
  • Recesses in the climbing shoe 1 in the coupled state of the climbing shoe 1 on the climbing rail 9 on the legs of the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2 facing the climbing shoe 1 serve as retaining elements 9a6, by means of which the climbing rail 9 can engage in the non-centrally arranged locking/snapping elements 10', 10".
  • the locking/snapping element 10 arranged centrally to the longitudinal axis L is designed to engage in holding elements of the climbing lifting rail 9b, which is arranged centrally between the climbing rail outer elements 9a1, 9a2.
  • the climbing shoe 1 is in the state in which a displacement of the displacement element 6 relative to the shoe body 2 in the negative Z direction is not possible, i.e. the handle 7 is not actuated in the decoupling direction in the Z direction, so that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b is in the guiding state, the locking element 4 is in the locking state and each of the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10'' is in the holding state.
  • the climbing shoe 1 By operating the handle 7 in the decoupling direction, for example in the Z direction, the climbing shoe 1 can be put into the state in which the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching / Snap elements 10, 10 ', 10' are each in their initial state, ie in the 'open' position.
  • the displacement element 6 is arranged to be displaceable relative to the shoe body 2 and is mechanically coupled to the shoe body 2, the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" and, if the rail guide elements 3a, 3b are in the guiding state, the locking element 4 is in the locking state and the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" are in the pivoted holding state, the displacement VO (see Figure 2j) of the displacement element 6 generated by the actuation of the handle 7 relative to the basic shoe body 2 means that the rail guide elements 3a, 3b, the locking element 4 and the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" are each placed in the non-pivoted initial state, i.e.
  • Fig. 8a shows a spatial external view of the climbing shoe according to the invention in the open position in a fifth embodiment, the climbing shoe having four pawls, with first 10 1 and second pawls 10 2 in holding elements of the climbing lifting rail and third 10 'and fourth pawls 10" in Recesses of the climbing rail can engage.
  • the displacement element 6 is mechanically coupled to the first 3a and second rail guide element 3b by means of tubular screw contours, also called links.
  • the handle 7 is connected via the displacement element 6 to rails 13a, 13b, which as shown, can be arranged essentially parallel to one another and essentially symmetrically to the longitudinal axis L of the climbing shoe.
  • the rails 13a, 13b are only in and counter to the climbing direction corresponding to the longitudinal axis L of the climbing shoe, for example vertically, in relation to the main body of the shoe 2 different bbar/mobile.
  • the rail 13a, 13b can be designed as part of the displacement element 6.
  • the rail 13a, 13b moves in the climbing direction, e.g up, and when the handle 7 is moved in the opposite direction to the climbing direction, the rail 13a, 13b moves in the opposite direction to the climbing direction, for example downwards.
  • Parallel to the rail 13a, 13b is another rail section 14a, 14b, the length of which is made shorter than the length of the rail 13a, 13b in the longitudinal direction thereof, at one end of the rail 13a, 13b in the climbing direction, for example as shown an upper end of the Rail 13a, 13b is connected to the rail 13a, 13b and in this way connected to the handle 7 via the displacement element 6 in such a way that a free end of the rail section 14a, 14b with the closed climbing shoe according to FIG. 15b of the shoe base body 2 as well as in a first recess 15 1 of the first 3a and second rail guide element 3b to secure the position of the rail guide element 3a, 3b.
  • the other end for example the lower end of the rail 13a, 13b can also be used to secure the position of the rail guide element 3a, 3b, as shown, which, like the free end of the rail section 14a, 14b, fits into a second recess 16a, 16b of the shoe base body 2 and into a second recess 16 2 (can only be seen for the rail guide element 3b in FIG. 8a, since it is shown covered for the other rail guide element 3a) of the first 3a and second rail guide element 3b.
  • a rod-shaped element 19a Perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the rail is a rod-shaped element 19a (shown covered in Fig. 8a for the rail 13b), for example a bolt, fixed to the rail 13a, 13b, which moves with the rail 13a, 13b when the handle is displaced 7 in or against the climbing direction.
  • the rod-shaped element 19a can be guided (not shown) by a rod-shaped guide element, for example another rail or a cylinder or axis element which is arranged parallel to the rail.
  • the first 3a and second rail guide element 3b have a third curved recess 18a, 18b with a width that allows a free end and/or a section of the rod-shaped element 19a to engage in the recess 18a, 18b or the recess 18a, 18b lead, so can run in the recess 18a, 18b.
  • the curved recess has a helical or thread-like course to the rail guide element 3a, 3b to rotate when the rod-shaped element 19a running in the recess 18a, 18b is displaced in or counter to the climbing direction relative to the shoe body 2 by actuating the handle 7.
  • the handle 7 is used to unlock the climbing shoe in the climbing direction, i.e. upwards as shown in FIG. 8a compared to FIG. 8b, actuated/pulled, the rail 13a, 13b moves with the rod-shaped element 19a with the shoe base body 2 stationary in the climbing direction, i.e. upwards. Since the rail 13a, 13b and the rod-shaped element 19a can only be moved in the climbing direction, i.e.
  • the rod-shaped element 19a guides the rail-guiding element 13a, 13b during the displacement of the rod-shaped element 19a in such a way that due to the curved recess 18a the rail guide element 13a, 13b rotates so far that an imaginary straight line of the recess 19a forms at the location of the rod-shaped element 13a, 13b via the displacement of the rod-shaped element 19a in the climbing direction, which the rod-shaped element 19a can move.
  • the first 3a and second rail guide element 3b each comprise an at least partially cylindrical hollow body 17a, 17b, in which the third curved recess 18a is introduced, for example over a length of the displacement path of the handle 7 relative to the shoe base body 2.
  • the rail 13a, 13b can be guided in the at least partially cylindrical hollow body 17a, 17b in such a way that the rod-shaped element 19a can engage in the recess 18a over its displacement path in order to guide the first 3a and second rail-guiding element 3b in such a way that it is Displacement of the handle 7 relative to the shoe body 2 is rotated.
  • the handle 7 is displaced in the same way as when opening the climbing shoe in the opposite direction to the climbing direction in relation to the basic shoe body 2, so that since the rail 13a, 13b and the rod-shaped element 19a can only be displaced counter to the climbing direction, i.e. downwards, the rod-shaped element 19a guides the respective rail guide element 3a, 3b during the displacement of the rod-shaped element 19a in such a way that due to the curved recess 18a the respective rail guide element 3a, 3b also rotates in order to move the climbing shoe into the "closed" position.
  • the finger grip 12 is designed to actuate the first 10 1 and second pawls 10 2 of the first locking/snapping element and the third 10 'and fourth pawls 10" of the second locking/snapping element.
  • a first finger grip element and a second finger grip element are present, the first finger grip element being designed such that the first pawl 10 1 and the second pawl 10 2 can be actuated by the first finger grip element and the third pawl 10' and the fourth pawl 10" independently of the first and second pawls 10 1 , 10 2 are operable by the second finger gripping member.
  • the climbing shoe can be detached/unlocked independently of one another from the climbing rail or from the climbing lifting rail.
  • the first and second pawls 10 1 , 10 2 of the first locking/snapping element and the third and fourth pawls 10 ′, 10′′ of the second and third additional locking/snapping elements can be actuated in pairs.
  • the two pawls 10 1 , 10 2 of the first locking/snapping element are opposite the third and fourth second pawls 10', 10" of the further locking/snapping elements against the climbing direction, i.e. vertically.
  • the first and/or the additional locking/snapping element(s) can/can also have more than two pawls.
  • First distances from the longitudinal axis L of the first and second pawls 10 1 , 10 2 differ from second distances of the third and fourth pawls 10′, 10′′ from the Longitudinal axis, the first distances being selected to be smaller than the second distances.
  • the first and second pawls 10 1 , 10 2 cooperate with the climbing lifting rail and the third and fourth pawls 10', 10" cooperate with the climbing rail.
  • a reverse embodiment in which the first and second pawls 10 1 , 10 2 cooperate with the Climbing rail and the third and fourth latches 10', 10'' interacting with the climbing lifting rail is also possible.
  • latching/snapping elements 10', 10" not lying on the longitudinal axis L of the third or fourth embodiment of the climbing shoe 1
  • latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" can also be present in other embodiments of the invention, such as the first or second embodiment of the climbing shoe 1, unless otherwise stated or prohibited for technical reasons.
  • the latching/snapping elements 10, 10', 10" can be actuated independently of one another by the handle 7 and/or finger grip 12 , even if only embodiments are shown and described in the figures for the third and fourth embodiment, in which these elements can be actuated simultaneously by the handle 7 and/or finger grip 12.

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  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un patin grimpant conçu pour un système grimpant guidé sur rail, qui peut en particulier être utilisé en tant que coffrage grimpant, échafaudage grimpant, paroi de protection grimpante et/ou plateforme de travail grimpante. Ce patin grimpant (1) comprend un corps principal de patin (2) qui comporte un premier et un deuxième élément de guidage sur rail (3a, 3b), au moins le premier élément de guidage sur rail (3a), en particulier le premier et le deuxième élément de guidage sur rail (3a, 3b) étant disposés sur le corps principal de patin (2) de façon à pouvoir pivoter et/ou se déployer de sorte que, dans l'état de guidage pivoté et/ou déployé, un rail grimpant (9) qui est monté de manière à pouvoir être déplacé entre le premier et le deuxième élément de guidage sur rail (3a, 3b) soit guidé par les éléments de guidage sur rail (3a, 3b), des parties du rail grimpant (9) étant entourées par les éléments de guidage sur rail (3a, 3b). Le patin grimpant (1) comprend également un élément de réception (5) qui est disposé sur le corps principal de patin (2) et qui est conçu pour interagir avec une première partie d'un élément de console (8a, 8b) monté de manière fixe sur une partie de bétonnage d'un bâtiment, de façon que le patin grimpant (1) puisse être suspendu dans l'élément de console (8a, 8b), et un élément coulissant (6) pourvu d'une poignée (7) et qui est conçu pour être accouplé mécaniquement au corps principal de patin (2) et au premier élément de guidage sur rail (3a), et, lorsque le premier élément de guidage sur rail (3a) se trouve à l'état de guidage, le déplacement (VO) de l'élément coulissant (6) par rapport au corps principal de patin (2) dans une direction de désaccouplement(Z), généré par l'actionnement de la poignée (7), a pour effet de mettre le premier élément de guidage sur rail (3a) dans l'état initial non pivoté et/ou rétracté afin de libérer le patin grimpant (1) du guidage par le rail grimpant (9). L'invention concerne en outre un système grimpant guidé sur des rails comprenant ledit patin grimpant (1) et un procédé pour libérer le patin grimpant (1) situé sur une partie de bétonnage d'un bâtiment.
PCT/EP2021/087274 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Patin grimpant pour système grimpant guidé sur rail WO2022136540A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2021405707A AU2021405707A1 (en) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Climbing boot for a rail-guided climbing system
CA3205452A CA3205452A1 (fr) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Patin grimpant pour systeme grimpant guide sur rail
CN202180087194.1A CN116635602A (zh) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 用于轨道引导爬升系统的爬靴
KR1020237023089A KR20230118629A (ko) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 레일-안내식 상승 시스템용 상승 부트
US18/258,889 US20240044156A1 (en) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Climbing boot for a rail-guided climbing system
EP21843983.4A EP4267816A1 (fr) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Patin grimpant pour système grimpant guidé sur rail

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020134813.4A DE102020134813A1 (de) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Kletterschuh für ein schienengeführtes Klettersystem
DE102020134813.4 2020-12-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022136540A1 true WO2022136540A1 (fr) 2022-06-30

Family

ID=80112239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2021/087274 WO2022136540A1 (fr) 2020-12-23 2021-12-22 Patin grimpant pour système grimpant guidé sur rail

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20240044156A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4267816A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20230118629A (fr)
CN (1) CN116635602A (fr)
AU (1) AU2021405707A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3205452A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020134813A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022136540A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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WO2024017707A1 (fr) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-25 Hünnebeck GmbH Chaussure d'escalade, dispositif à cliquet, pièce de fixation et procédé

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DE102022123654A1 (de) 2022-09-15 2024-03-21 Peri Se Rahmenschalungselement
DE102022123650A1 (de) 2022-09-15 2024-03-21 Peri Se Rahmenschalungselement für ein Wandschalungssystem, Wandschalungssystem und Verfahren zum Aufbau eines Wandschalungssystems
CN116181041B (zh) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-15 中铁建工集团有限公司 一种多层快速施工的造楼机

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DE102005030333B4 (de) 2005-06-29 2010-04-22 Peri Gmbh Teilbarer Kletterschuh einer Kletterschalung
US20100212237A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2010-08-26 Artur Schwoerer Articulated Climbing Plate for a Climing Shuttering
WO2007141264A1 (fr) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-13 Doka Industrie Gmbh Sabot de guidage et système d'escalade dans le domaine du bâtiment
EP2365159A1 (fr) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-14 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Système de protection périmétrique autogrimpant pour travaux de construction dans des bâtiments
EP3241959A1 (fr) 2016-05-04 2017-11-08 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Chaussure d'escalade pour fixer un échafaudage d'escalade sur une section de béton d'un bâtiment en construction
EP3241959B1 (fr) 2016-05-04 2018-11-07 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Chaussure d'escalade pour fixer un échafaudage d'escalade sur une section de béton d'un bâtiment en construction
EP3272967A1 (fr) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-24 ULMA C y E, S. COOP. Système d'ancrage pour une tête d'escalade

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024017707A1 (fr) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-25 Hünnebeck GmbH Chaussure d'escalade, dispositif à cliquet, pièce de fixation et procédé

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Publication number Publication date
US20240044156A1 (en) 2024-02-08
CN116635602A (zh) 2023-08-22
AU2021405707A9 (en) 2024-05-02
AU2021405707A1 (en) 2023-06-29
CA3205452A1 (fr) 2022-06-30
DE102020134813A1 (de) 2022-06-23
EP4267816A1 (fr) 2023-11-01
KR20230118629A (ko) 2023-08-11

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