WO2022135155A1 - 扬声器组件及电子设备 - Google Patents

扬声器组件及电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022135155A1
WO2022135155A1 PCT/CN2021/136447 CN2021136447W WO2022135155A1 WO 2022135155 A1 WO2022135155 A1 WO 2022135155A1 CN 2021136447 W CN2021136447 W CN 2021136447W WO 2022135155 A1 WO2022135155 A1 WO 2022135155A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
accommodating space
carrier
main body
moving part
moving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/136447
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈阳昕
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2022135155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022135155A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to a speaker assembly and an electronic device.
  • the electronic device is usually provided with a speaker, through which voice can be received or audio can be played.
  • the speaker drives the coil in the magnetic field through the current, and then the coil drives the diaphragm to vibrate to produce sound.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
  • the second carrier is movable relative to the first carrier, and the second carrier and the first carrier form a receiving space;
  • the speaker assembly includes a box body and a speaker module, the box body is accommodated in the accommodating space, the box body has a main body part and a moving part that are movably connected, the main body part is connected with the first carrier, The main body part is provided with a first accommodating space, the moving part is partially accommodated in the first accommodating space and connected with the second carrier, and the speaker module is arranged on the main body part;
  • the main body portion and the moving portion can be driven to move relatively so that a part of the moving portion extends out of the first accommodating space.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a speaker assembly, including:
  • the box body has a main body part and a moving part, the main body part is provided with a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space that are separated from each other, the movable part is partially accommodated in the first accommodating space, and the moving part is provided with a groove, the groove communicates with the first accommodating space, and the main body part and the moving part can move relatively so that a part of the moving part extends out of the first accommodating space or is retracted to the first accommodating space an accommodation space; and
  • a speaker module the speaker module is arranged in the second accommodating space, the second accommodating space serves as the front cavity of the speaker module, and the first accommodating space and the groove together serve as the speaker The back cavity of the module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the moving part in the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 8 along the P-P direction.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial structural diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
  • the second carrier is movable relative to the first carrier, and the second carrier and the first carrier form a receiving space;
  • the speaker assembly includes a box body and a speaker module, the box body is accommodated in the accommodating space, the box body has a main body part and a moving part that are movably connected, the main body part is connected with the first carrier, The main body part is provided with a first accommodating space, the moving part is partially accommodated in the first accommodating space and connected with the second carrier, and the speaker module is arranged on the main body part;
  • the main body portion and the moving portion can be driven to move relatively so that a part of the moving portion extends out of the first accommodating space.
  • the first carrier and the second carrier in the embodiments of the present application can move relative to each other.
  • the cabinet has a main body part and a moving part that are movably connected.
  • the main body part is connected to the first carrier, and the moving part is connected to the second carrier, so that the first
  • the main body part and the moving part can be driven to move relative to each other, so that a part of the moving part extends out of the first accommodating space or is retracted into the first accommodating space, so that the speaker assembly is
  • the overall volume can be increased to improve the audio playback effect of the speaker assembly.
  • the main body portion is provided with a through hole, the through hole communicates with the first accommodation space, the moving portion passes through the through hole, and the moving portion is provided with a a groove, the groove communicates with the first accommodating space, and the groove and the first accommodating space are used together as a rear cavity of the speaker module.
  • the hole wall of the through hole is further provided with a sealing member.
  • the box body further includes at least one guide structure, the at least one guide structure is disposed in the first accommodating space, and a part of the moving part is located in the first accommodating space. When the space is accommodated, the at least one guide structure is in contact with the moving part.
  • the at least one guide portion includes a first guide structure and a second guide structure, and the first guide structure and the second guide structure move along a movement perpendicular to the moving portion The directions are opposite to each other, and both the first guide structure and the second guide structure are in contact with the moving part.
  • the moving part includes a first part and a second part, the first part is disposed close to the partition plate, the second part is disposed away from the partition plate, and the first part is disposed Abutting with the first guide structure, the second part abutting with the second guide structure.
  • the main body portion includes a bottom wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a fourth side wall, and a partition, and the first side wall, the The second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are sequentially arranged around the periphery of the bottom wall, and the partition plate is arranged between the first side wall and the third side wall to separate the main body portion The interior is separated into the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space, and the through hole is arranged on the first side wall.
  • the speaker module is disposed in the second accommodating space, and the second accommodating space is used as a front cavity of the speaker module.
  • the main body is provided with a plurality of sound holes, and the plurality of sound holes communicate with the second accommodating space to transmit the sound emitted by the speaker module out of the electronic device.
  • the first carrier is provided with an opening, and the sound outlet is communicated with the opening of the first carrier, so that the sound emitted by the speaker module can pass through the first carrier.
  • the opening of a carrier is delivered to the outside of the first carrier.
  • the first carrier is provided with an opening, and the sound outlet is communicated with the opening by a sound outlet pipe, so that the sound emitted by the speaker module passes through the sound outlet.
  • the hole, the sound outlet duct and the opening are transmitted together to the outside of the first carrier.
  • the speaker assembly further includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is covered on the main body portion to encapsulate the speaker module in the second accommodating space.
  • the cover plate includes a first part and a second part, the first part is covered on the main body part to block the second accommodating space, and the second part An opening is provided, the second part is covered on the main body to seal the speaker in the second accommodating space, and a part of the speaker module is perpendicular to the opening. They are oppositely arranged in the moving direction of the moving part, so as to expose a part of the speaker module to the outside.
  • the main body part is provided with a first fixing structure
  • the first fixing structure is connected with the first carrier
  • the moving part is provided with a second fixing structure
  • the first fixing structure is The second fixed structure is connected with the second carrier.
  • the moving part is further provided with a plurality of limit structures, and when the moving part partially extends out of the first accommodating space, the plurality of limit structures and the The main body part abuts to limit a part of the moving part in the first accommodating space.
  • one side of the moving part is provided with a first limiting structure
  • the other side of the moving part is provided with a second limiting structure
  • the other side of the moving part is provided with a second limiting structure.
  • the first limiting structure is in contact with a part of the main body part close to the speaker module
  • the second limiting structure is away from the main body part.
  • a part of the speaker module abuts, and the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure jointly limit the two sides of the moving part, so that a part of the moving part is limited in the The first accommodation space.
  • the sealing member is a silicone ring, a rubber ring or a plastic ring.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a speaker assembly, including:
  • the box body has a main body part and a moving part, the main body part is provided with a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space that are separated from each other, the movable part is partially accommodated in the first accommodating space, and the moving part is provided with a groove, the groove communicates with the first accommodating space, and the main body part and the moving part can move relatively so that a part of the moving part extends out of the first accommodating space or is retracted to the first accommodating space an accommodation space; and
  • a speaker module the speaker module is arranged in the second accommodating space, the second accommodating space serves as the front cavity of the speaker module, and the first accommodating space and the groove together serve as the speaker The back cavity of the module.
  • the main body portion is provided with a through hole, the through hole communicates with the first accommodating space, and the moving portion passes through the through hole.
  • the hole wall of the through hole is further provided with a sealing member.
  • the box body further includes at least one guide structure, the at least one guide structure is disposed in the first accommodating space, and a part of the moving part is located in the first accommodating space. When the space is accommodated, the at least one guide structure is in contact with the moving part.
  • the speaker assembly further includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is covered on the main body portion to encapsulate the speaker module in the second accommodating space.
  • the moving part is further provided with a plurality of limit structures, and when the moving part partially extends out of the first accommodating space, the plurality of limit structures and the The main body part abuts to limit a part of the moving part in the first accommodating space.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An electronic device such as electronic device 20 of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor including an embedded computer, a tablet computer, a cell phone, a media player, or other hand-held or portable electronic device, smaller Devices (such as wristwatch devices, hanging devices, earphone or earpiece devices, devices embedded in eyeglasses or other devices worn on the user's head, or other wearable or miniature devices), televisions, excluding Computer monitors for embedded computers, gaming devices, navigation devices, embedded systems (such as systems in which electronic devices with displays are installed in kiosks or cars), implementing the functions of two or more of these devices equipment, or other electronic equipment.
  • electronic device 20 is a portable device, such as a cellular telephone, media player, tablet computer, or other portable computing device. Other configurations may be used for electronic device 20 if desired.
  • the example of FIG. 1 is exemplary only.
  • the electronic device 20 may include a first carrier 100 and a second carrier 200 .
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 are movably connected so that the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 move relative to each other in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, so that switching between the unfolded state and the retracted state can be achieved.
  • the folded state can refer to FIG. 1 , that is, the state finally formed by the relative movement of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in the direction of approaching each other.
  • the unfolded state can refer to FIG. 2 , that is, the state formed by the relative movement of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in a direction away from each other.
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 can perform relative movement along the length direction of the electronic device to achieve longitudinal stretching of the electronic device 20 .
  • the vertical drawing refers to a method of drawing parallel to the display direction of the electronic device 20 .
  • the size of the screen display area of the electronic device 20 can be freely adjusted, and the display portion of the electronic device 20 can be expanded and the user's operating experience can be improved when a large screen is required.
  • the display part is expanded, so that the size of the whole machine is small and easy to carry.
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 can have various unfolded states, such as the maximum moving distance of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in the direction away from each other is H, and the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 can move away from each other.
  • the carriers 200 can move away from each other in the folded state, so as to reach the unfolded state in which one-quarter H, one-half H, and three-quarter H are equidistant to form different distances.
  • the state in which the distance gradually becomes farther may be sequentially defined as a first expanded state, a second expanded state, a third expanded state, and the like.
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 when the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 are in the first deployed state, for example, the distance that the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 move away from each other in the first deployed state is a quarter H , the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 can still move away from each other to achieve the second deployment state, such as the distance between the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in the second deployment state is one half H.
  • one or more unfolded states of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in the embodiment of the present application are only for illustration, and do not constitute the unfolded state of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 in the embodiment of the present application. limits.
  • a accommodating space 300 may be formed between the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 , and the accommodating space 300 may accommodate the speaker assembly 400 , the battery, the circuit board or other devices of the electronic device 20 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1
  • the speaker assembly 400 may include a box body 420 and a speaker module 440 , the box body 420 may be accommodated in the receiving space 300 , the box body 420 may have a main body part 422 and a moving part 424 movably connected, and the main body part 422 and the first carrier 100
  • the main body part 422 is provided with a first accommodating space 4221
  • the moving part 424 is provided in the first accommodating space 4221
  • the movable part 424 is connected with the second carrier 200
  • the speaker module 440 is provided on the main body part 422 .
  • the main body part 422 and the moving part 424 can be driven to move relative to each other, so that the main body part 422 and the moving part 424 are moved relative to each other, so that a part of the moving part 424 can extend out of the first receiving part
  • the space 4221 is either closed to the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 may move relative to each other in a direction away from each other, since the main body portion 422 and the first carrier
  • the carrier 100 is connected so that the main body part 422 can move together with the first carrier 100
  • the moving part 424 is connected with the second carrier 200 so that the moving part 424 can move together with the second carrier 200 , so that the main body part 422 and the moving part 424 are facing each other.
  • the moving part 424 is moved away from the first accommodating space 4221 to increase the volume of the speaker assembly 400 , as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the embodiment of the present application can increase the volume of the speaker assembly 400 by changing the relative position between the moving part 424 and the main body part 422 , thereby improving the audio playback effect of the speaker assembly 400 .
  • the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 can move relative to each other in the direction of approaching each other, and at this time, the main body part 422 and the moving part 424 can follow the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200
  • the relative movement of the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 moves toward each other, so that the moving part 424 is retracted into the first accommodating space 4221 and the speaker assembly 400 is restored to its original shape, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the user can adjust the state of the speaker assembly 400 according to their own needs. For example, when the user is browsing or replying to messages, viewing news pages or weather, or other application scenarios that do not require high sound effects of the speaker assembly 400, this At this time, the user can adjust the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 so that the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 are in a retracted state, so that the moving part 424 in the speaker assembly 400 is retracted to the inside of the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • the user can adjust the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 so that the first carrier 100 and the second carrier 200 In the unfolded state, a part of the speaker assembly 400 protrudes out of the first accommodating space 4221 , so as to improve the sounding effect of the speaker assembly 400 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the moving part in the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the moving portion 424 is further provided with a plurality of limiting structures, and the plurality of limiting structures are in contact with the main body portion 422 to limit a part of the moving portion 424 in the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • the moving part 424 may move the entire moving part 424 out of the first accommodating space due to the excessive moving range during the moving process, so that the moving part 424 is separated from the main body part 422 , thereby causing the speaker module 440
  • the sealing effect of the rear cavity is invalid, and the plurality of limiting structures in the embodiment of the present application are connected with the main body portion 422 to limit a part of the moving portion 424 in the first accommodating space 4221, which can prevent the moving portion 424 from being connected to the main body portion 422. break away.
  • one side of the moving portion 424 is provided with the first limiting structure 412
  • the other side of the moving portion 424 is provided with the second limiting structure 414
  • the other side of the moving portion 424 is opposite to one side of the moving portion 424 .
  • the first limiting structure 412 is in contact with a part of the main body part 422 close to the speaker module 440
  • the second limiting structure 414 is in contact with a part of the main body 422 away from the speaker module 440
  • the first limiting structure 412 and the first limiting structure 412 are in contact with the speaker module 440 .
  • the two limiting structures 414 jointly limit both sides of the moving portion 424 , so that a part of the moving portion 424 is limited in the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the main body portion 422 may be a regular structure, for example, the main body portion 422 may be a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the main body portion 422 may include a bottom wall 4222, a first side wall 4223, a second side wall 4224, a third side wall 4225 and a fourth side wall 4226, the first side wall 4223, the second side wall 4224, the third side wall 4225 and the fourth side wall 4226 are sequentially arranged around the periphery of the bottom wall 4222 to form a storage space, and the first side wall 4223 and the third side wall 4225 The second side wall 4224 and the fourth side wall 4226 are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the main body portion 422 is further provided with a partition plate 4227, and the partition plate 4227 is arranged between the first side wall 4223 and the third side wall 4225 to isolate the storage space of the main body portion 422 (or the interior of the main body portion 422) into a first storage space 4221 and a second accommodating space 4228, the second accommodating space 4228 can be used to accommodate the speaker module 440, and the second accommodating space 4228 can be used as a front cavity of the speaker module 440.
  • main body portion 422 may also have other regular structures, such as a cylindrical structure; of course, the main body portion 422 may also be an irregular structure.
  • the main body portion 422 is further provided with a through hole 4229 , the through hole 4229 may be disposed on the first side wall 4223 , and the through hole 4229 communicates with the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • the moving part 424 passes through the through hole 4229 , so that a part of the moving part 424 can extend to the first accommodating space 4221 through the through hole 4229 , or the moving part 424 can be retracted into the first accommodating space 4221 through the through hole 4229 .
  • the moving part 424 is further provided with a groove 4241 , the groove 4241 communicates with the first accommodating space 4221 , and the groove 4241 and the first accommodating space 4221 together serve as the rear cavity of the speaker module 440 .
  • the rear cavity of the speaker module 440 refers to the cavity on the side of the speaker module 440 with the diaphragm facing away from the sound outlet of the speaker module 440 , and the diaphragm in the speaker module 440 faces the sound output of the speaker module 440
  • the cavity on one side of the hole is the front cavity of the speaker module 440 .
  • the bass playing sound effect of the speaker module 440 is related to the volume of the rear cavity of the speaker module 440.
  • the groove 4241 of the moving part 424 and the first accommodating space 4221 together serve as the rear cavity of the speaker module 440 .
  • the rear cavity of the speaker module 440 It is equivalent to the volume of the first accommodating space 4221, and when a part of the moving part 424 protrudes to the outside of the first accommodating space 4221, a part of the groove 4241 of the moving part 424 is located outside the first accommodating space 4221, and the speaker
  • the rear cavity of the module 440 is equivalent to the sum of the volume of the first accommodating space 4221 and the volume of the first accommodating space 4221 in the groove 4241, so that the volume of the rear cavity of the speaker module 440 is increased, and the speaker module 440 can be improved. the bass playback sound.
  • the speaker assembly 400 may further include a sealing member 460, the sealing member 460 is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole 4229, and is located between the hole wall of the through hole 4229 and the moving part 424, and the sealing member 460 can seal the through hole
  • the gap between the hole wall of 4229 and the moving part 424 ensures the sealing effect of the first accommodating space 4221 .
  • the sealing member 460 may be a sealing structure made of a silicone ring, a rubber ring, a plastic ring or other materials that can play a sealing function.
  • FIG. 8 is a third structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 8 along the P-P direction.
  • the box body 420 may further include at least one guide structure 426 , the at least one guide structure 426 is disposed in the first accommodating space 4221 , and when a part of the moving part 424 is located in the first accommodating space 4221 , the at least one guide structure 426 abuts against the moving part 424 .
  • the box body 420 may include a first guide structure 4262 and a second guide structure 4264, the first guide structure 4262 and the second guide structure 4264 are oppositely arranged along the moving direction perpendicular to the moving part 424, and the first guide structure 4262 is opposite to the first guide structure 4262 and the second guide structure 4264.
  • the two guide structures 4264 abut against the moving part 424.
  • the moving part 424 may include a first part and a second part, the first part is located close to the partition 4227, the second part is located away from the partition 4227, and the first part and the first guide structure 4262 Abutting, the second part abuts the second guide structure 4264 .
  • the at least one guide structure 426 may also include one guide structure, and the one guide structure may be disposed in the middle position of the first accommodating space 4221 and abut against the middle position of the moving part 424 .
  • the at least one guide structure 426 may also include three guide structures, four guide structures, or other numbers of guide structures.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the speaker assembly shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the main body portion 422 is provided with a plurality of sound outlet holes 428, and the sound outlet holes 428 communicate with the second accommodating space 4228, so as to transmit the sound emitted by the speaker module 440 to the outside of the electronic device 20.
  • the first carrier 100 may be provided with an opening, and the sound outlet hole 428 communicates with the opening of the first carrier 100 to transmit the sound emitted by the speaker module 440 to the outside of the first carrier 100 through the opening of the first carrier 100 .
  • a sound outlet pipe can also be used to connect the sound outlet hole 428 with the opening of the first carrier 100, so that the sound emitted by the speaker module 440 can be transmitted to the first carrier 100 through the sound outlet hole 428, the sound outlet pipe and the opening of the first carrier 100 together.
  • a carrier 10 is external.
  • the speaker assembly further includes a cover plate 480 .
  • the cover plate 480 is covered on the main body portion 422 to seal the moving portion 424 in the first accommodating space 4221 and the speaker module 440 in the second accommodating space. Space 4228.
  • the cover plate 480 may include a first part 482 and a second part 484, the first part 482 is covered on the main body part 422 to block the second accommodating space 4228, the second part 484 is provided with an opening 486, and the second part 484 covers It is arranged on the main body part 422 to seal the speaker in the second accommodating space 4428, and a part of the speaker module 440 and the opening 486 are oppositely arranged along the moving direction perpendicular to the moving part 424, so as to A part of the speaker module 440 is exposed.
  • the main body 422 is provided with a first fixing structure 492 , and the first fixing structure 492 is connected to the first carrier 100 , for example, by bonding, welding, screwing or other methods.
  • the moving part 424 is provided with a second fixing structure 494, the second fixing structure 494 is connected with the second carrier 200, for example, it can be realized by bonding, welding, screwing or other methods, wherein the second fixing structure 494 is connected with the second carrier 200.
  • the connection manner of the 200 and the connection manner of the first fixing structure 492 and the first carrier 100 may be the same or different.
  • drawing method of the electronic device 20 is not limited to this.
  • the drawing method of the electronic device 20 provided in the embodiment of the present application may be horizontal drawing, and the horizontal drawing refers to a drawing method parallel to the display direction of the electronic device 20 .

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子设备，包括第一载体、第二载体及扬声器组件，第二载体可相对于第一载体运动；扬声器组件包括箱体和扬声器模组，箱体具有可移动连接的主体部和移动部，扬声器模组设置在主体部上；当第一载体和第二载体相对运动时，可带动主体部和移动部相对运动以使得移动部的一部分伸出第一容纳空间。

Description

扬声器组件及电子设备
本申请要求于2020年12月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011538931.9、发明名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子技术领域，特别涉及一种扬声器组件及电子设备。
背景技术
电子设备通常设置有扬声器，通过该扬声器可以接收语音或播放音频等。扬声器通过电流驱动磁场中的线圈，再由线圈带动振膜震动发出声音。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：
第一载体；
第二载体，所述第二载体可相对于所述第一载体运动，且所述第二载体与所述第一载体形成收容空间；以及
扬声器组件，包括箱体和扬声器模组，所述箱体容置于所述收容空间，所述箱体具有可移动连接的主体部和移动部，所述主体部与所述第一载体连接，所述主体部设置有第一容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间且与所述第二载体连接，所述扬声器模组设置在所述主体部上；
当所述第一载体和所述第二载体相对运动时，可带动所述主体部和所述移动部相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间。
本申请实施例提供一种扬声器组件，其中，包括：
箱体，具有主体部和移动部，所述主体部设置有相隔离的第一容纳空间和第二容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间，所述移动部设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述主体部和所述移动部可相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间或收拢至所述第一容纳空间；和
扬声器模组，所述扬声器模组设置于所述第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间作为所述扬声器模组的前腔，所述第一容纳空间和所述凹槽共同作为所述扬声器模组的后腔。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一结构示意图。
图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二结构示意图。
图3为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第一种结构示意图。
图4为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第二种结构示意图。
图5为图4所示扬声器组件中移动部的第二种结构示意图。
图6为图4所述扬声器组件的部分结构示意图。
图7为图3所示扬声器组件的爆炸结构示意图。
图8为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第三种结构示意图。
图9为图8所示扬声器组件沿P-P方向的剖面结构示意图。
图10为图3所示扬声器组件的部分结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：
第一载体；
第二载体，所述第二载体可相对于所述第一载体运动，且所述第二载体与所述第一载体形成收容空间；以及
扬声器组件，包括箱体和扬声器模组，所述箱体容置于所述收容空间，所述箱体具有可移动连接的主体部和移动部，所述主体部与所述第一载体连接，所述主体部设置有第一容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间且与所述第二载体连接，所述扬声器模组设置在所述主体部上；
当所述第一载体和所述第二载体相对运动时，可带动所述主体部和所述移动部相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间。
本申请实施例的第一载体和第二载体可相对运动，扬声器组件中箱体具有可移动连接的主体部和移动部，主体部与第一载体连接，移动部与第二载体连接，使得第一载体和第二载体相对运动时可以带动主体部和移动部相对运动，以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间或收拢至所述第一容纳空间，从而使得扬声器组件的整体体积可增大，提高扬声器组件的音频播放效果。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述主体部设置有通孔，所述通孔与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述移动部穿过所述通孔，所述移动部设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间用于共同作为所述扬声器模组的后腔。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述通孔的孔壁还设置有密封件。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述箱体还包括至少一个导向结构，所述至少一个导向结构设置在所述第一容纳空间，且在所述移动部的一部分位于所述第一容纳空间时，所述至少一个导向结构与所述移动部抵接。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述至少一个导向部包括第一导向结构和第二导向结构，所述第一导向结构与所述第二导向结构沿垂直于所述移动部的移动方向相对设置，且所述第一导向结构与所述第二导向结构均与所述移动部抵接。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述移动部包括第一部分和第二部分，所述第一部分靠近所述隔板设置，所述第二部分远离所述隔板设置，所述第一部分与所述第一导向结构抵接，所述第二部分与所述第二导向结构抵接。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述主体部包括底壁、第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁、第四侧壁以及隔板，所述第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁依次围设在所述底壁周缘，所述隔板设置在所述第一侧壁和所述第三侧壁之间以将所述主体部内部隔离成所述第一容纳空间和第二容纳空间，所述通孔设置在所述第一侧壁上。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述扬声器模组设置在所述第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间用于作为所述扬声器模组的前腔。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述主体部设置有多个出音孔，所述多个出音孔与所述第二容纳空间连通以将所述扬声器模组所发出的声音传输至所述电子设备外。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述第一载体设置有开口，所述出音孔与所述第一载体的开口连通，以将所述扬声器模组所发出的声音通过所述第一载体的开口传输至所述第一载体外部。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述第一载体设置有开口，所述出音孔采用出音管道与所述开口连通，使得所述扬声器模组所发出的声音通过所述出音孔、所述出音管道和所述开口一起传输至所述第一载体外部。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述扬声器组件还包括盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器模组封装在所述第二容纳空间内。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述盖板包括第一部分和第二部分，所述第一部分盖设在所述主体部上以封堵所述第二容纳空间，所述第二部分设置有开孔，所述第二部分盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器封堵在所述第二容纳空间内，且所述扬声器模组的一部分与所述开孔在沿垂直于所述移动部的移动方向上相对设置，以将所述扬声器模组的一部分裸露在外。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述主体部设置有第一固定结构，所述第一固定结构与所述第一载体连接，所述移动部设置有第二固定结构，所述第二固定结构与第二载体连接。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述移动部还设置有多个限位结构，当所述移动部部分 伸出所述第一容纳空间时，所述多个限位结构与所述主体部抵接以将所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间内。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述移动部的一侧设置有第一限位结构，所述移动部的另一侧设置有第二限位结构，所述移动部的另一侧与所述移动部的一侧相对设置，所述第一限位结构与所述主体部中靠近所述扬声器模组的一部分抵接，所述第二限位结构与所述主体部中背离所述扬声器模组的一部分抵接，所述第一限位结构和所述第二限位结构共同对所述移动部的两侧进行限位，以使得所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述密封件为硅胶圈、橡胶圈或塑胶圈。
本申请实施例提供一种扬声器组件，其中，包括：
箱体，具有主体部和移动部，所述主体部设置有相隔离的第一容纳空间和第二容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间，所述移动部设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述主体部和所述移动部可相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间或收拢至所述第一容纳空间；和
扬声器模组，所述扬声器模组设置于所述第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间作为所述扬声器模组的前腔，所述第一容纳空间和所述凹槽共同作为所述扬声器模组的后腔。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述主体部设置有通孔，所述通孔与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述移动部穿过所述通孔。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述通孔的孔壁还设置有密封件。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述箱体还包括至少一个导向结构，所述至少一个导向结构设置在所述第一容纳空间，且在所述移动部的一部分位于所述第一容纳空间时，所述至少一个导向结构与所述移动部抵接。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述扬声器组件还包括盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器模组封装在所述第二容纳空间内。
本申请一种可选的实施例中，所述移动部还设置有多个限位结构，当所述移动部部分伸出所述第一容纳空间时，所述多个限位结构与所述主体部抵接以将所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间内。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参阅图1至图2，图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第一结构示意图，图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的第二结构示意图。电子设备诸如图1的电子设备20可为计算设备诸如膝上型计算机、包含嵌入式计算机的计算机监视器、平板电脑、蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、或其他手持式或便携式电子设备、较小的设备(诸如腕表设备、挂式设备、耳机或听筒设备、被嵌入在眼镜中的设备或者佩戴在用户的头部上的其他设备，或其他可佩戴式或微型设备)、电视机、不包含嵌入式计算机的计算机显示器、游戏设备、导航设备、嵌入式系统(诸如其中具有显示器的电子设备被安装在信息亭或汽车中的系统)、实现这些设备中的两个或更多个设备的功能的设备、或其他电子设备。在图1的示例性配置中，电子设备20是便携式设备，诸如蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、平板电脑、或者其他便携式计算设备。如果需要，其他配置可用于电子设备20。图1的示例仅是示例性的。
电子设备20可包括第一载体100和第二载体200。第一载体100和第二载体200可移动的连接以使得第一载体100和第二载体200在彼此靠近或彼此远离的方向上相对运动，从而可以实现在展开状态和收拢状态之间的切换。其中，收拢状态可以参阅图1，即第一载体100和第二载体200在彼此靠近的方向上相对运动而最终形成的状态。其中，展开状态可以参阅图2，即第一载体100和第二载体200在彼此远离的方向上相对运动而形成的状态。
可以理解的是，第一载体100和第二载体200可以沿电子设备的长度方向进行相对运动以实现电子设备20的纵向拉伸。其中，纵向抽拉指的是沿平行于电子设备20的显示方向进行抽拉的方式。如此，可以对电子设备20的屏幕显示区域的大小进行自由调节，在需要使用大屏幕时可以扩展电子设备20的显示部分与提高用户的操作体验，同时，在不需要使用大屏幕时，可以不对显示部分进行扩展，从而使得整机尺寸较小，方便携带。
需要说明的是，第一载体100和第二载体200的展开状态可以有多种，诸如第一载体100和第二载体200在彼此远离方向的最大运动距离是H，第一载体100和第二载体200可以在收拢状态进行相互远离的运动，以达到四分之一H、二分之一H、四分之三H等距离形成不同距离的展开状态。可以将距离逐渐变远的状态依次定义为第一展开状态、第二展开状态、第三展开状态等。
还需要说明的是，当第一载体100和第二载体200处于第一展开状态时，诸如第一载体100和第二载体200处于第一展开状态所相对远离运动的距离为四分之一H，第一载体100和第二载体200仍然可以进行相互远离运动，以达到第二展开状态，诸如第一载体100和第二载体200处于第二展开状态所相对远离运动的距离为二分之一H。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例第一载体100和第二载体200的一种或多种展开状态仅为举例说明，并不构成对本申请实施例第一载体100和第二载体200的展开状态的限制。
第一载体100和第二载体200之间可以形成一个收容空间300，收容空间300可以容置电子设备20的扬声器组件400、电池、电路板或者其他器件。
结合图3和图4所示，图3为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第一种结构示意图，图4为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第二种结构示意图。扬声器组件400可以包括箱体420和扬声器模组440，箱体420可以容置在收容空间300，箱体420可以具有可移动连接的主体部422和移动部424，主体部422与第一载体100连接，主体部422设置有第一容纳空间4221，移动部424设置在第一容纳空间4221，且移动部424与第二载体200连接，扬声器模组440设置在主体部422上。当第一载体100和第二载体200相对运动时，可以带动主体部422和移动部424相对运动以使得主体部422和移动部424相对运动，以使得移动部424的一部分可伸出第一容纳空间4221或者收拢至第一容纳空间4221。
可以理解的是，当第一载体100和第二载体200从收拢状态切换至展开状态时，第一载体100和第二载体200可以朝相互远离的方向发生相对运动，由于主体部422与第一载体100连接以使得主体部422可跟随第一载体100一起运动，移动部424与第二载体200连接以使得移动部424可以跟随第二载体200一起运动，实现主体部422和移动部424朝相对远离的方向运动以使得移动部424伸出第一容纳空间4221，增加扬声器组件400的体积，如图4所示。相对于相关技术中固定体积的扬声器，本申请实施例可以通过改变移动部424和主体部422之间的相对位置而增大扬声器组件400的体积，从而提高扬声器组件400的音频播放效果。当第一载体100和第二载体200从展开状态切换至收拢状态时，第一载体100和第二载体200可以朝相互靠近的方向发生相对运动，此时主体部422和移动部424可以跟随第一载体100和第二载体200的相对运动而朝相互靠近的方向相对运动，以使得移动部424收拢至第一容纳空间4221，使得扬声器组件400恢复原状，如图3所示。
在实际应用中，用户可以根据自身需求调整扬声器组件400的状态，比如当用户在浏览或回复消息、查看新闻页面或天气、或者其他对扬声器组件400的发声效果要求不高的应用场景下，此时用户可以通过调整第一载体100和第二载体200以使得第一载体100和第二载体200处于收拢状态，从而使得扬声器组件400中的移动部424收拢至第一容纳空间4221的内部。当用户在观看视频、打游戏或其他对扬声器组件400的发声效果的要求较高的应用场景下，用户可以通过调整第一载体100和第二载体200以使得第一载体100和第二载体200处于展开状态，从而使得扬声器组件400中的一部分伸出第一容纳空间4221 的外部，以提高扬声器组件400的发声效果。
如图5所示，图5为图4所示扬声器组件中移动部的第二种结构示意图。移动部424还设置有多个限位结构，多个限位结构与主体部422抵接以将移动部424的一部分限位在第一容纳空间4221。可以理解的是，移动部424在移动的过程中可能由于移动幅度过大而将移动部424的整体移动至第一容纳空间外而使得移动部424脱离于主体部422，从而导致扬声器模组440的后腔的封闭效果失效，本申请实施例的多个限位结构通过与主体部422配合连接以将移动部424的一部分限位在第一容纳空间4221，可以防止移动部424与主体部422脱离。比如移动部424的一侧设置有第一限位结构412，移动部424的另一侧设置有第二限位结构414，移动部424的另一侧与移动部424的一侧相对设置。第一限位结构412与主体部422中靠近扬声器模组440的一部分抵接，第二限位结构414与主体部422中背离扬声器模组440的一部分抵接，第一限位结构412和第二限位结构414共同对移动部424的两侧进行限位，以使得移动部424的一部分限位在第一容纳空间4221。
如图6和图7所示，图6为图4所述扬声器组件的部分结构示意图。图7为图4所示扬声器组件的爆炸结构示意图。其中，主体部422可以为规则结构，比如主体部422可以为长方体结构，主体部422可以包括底壁4222、第一侧壁4223、第二侧壁4224、第三侧壁4225和第四侧壁4226，第一侧壁4223、第二侧壁4224、第三侧壁4225和第四侧壁4226依次围设在底壁4222周缘以形成收纳空间，而且第一侧壁4223与第三侧壁4225相对设置，第二侧壁4224与第四侧壁4226相对设置。主体部422还设置有隔板4227，隔板4227设置在第一侧壁4223和第三侧壁4225之间以将主体部422的收纳空间(或者说主体部422内部)隔离成第一容纳空间4221和第二容纳空间4228，第二容纳空间4228可以用于容置扬声器模组440，第二容纳空间4228可以作为扬声器模组440的前腔。
需要说明的是，在其他实施例中，主体部422也可以为其他规则结构，比如圆柱体结构；当然，主体部422也可以为不规则结构。
主体部422还设置有通孔4229，通孔4229可以设置在第一侧壁4223上，且通孔4229与第一容纳空间4221连通。移动部424穿过通孔4229，使得移动部424的一部分可以通过通孔4229伸出至第一容纳空间4221，或者使得移动部424可以通过通孔4229收拢至第一容纳空间4221。
移动部424还设置有凹槽4241，凹槽4241与第一容纳空间4221连通，凹槽4241与第一容纳空间4221共同作为扬声器模组440的后腔。扬声器模组440的后腔指的是扬声器模组440中的振膜背向扬声器模组440的出音孔一侧的腔体，扬声器模组440中的振膜朝 向扬声器模组440的出音孔一侧的腔体为扬声器模组440的前腔。扬声器模组440的低音播放音效与扬声器模组440的后腔的体积有关，当扬声器模组440的后腔的体积越大，扬声器模组440的低音播放音效越好；当扬声器模组440的后腔的体积越小，扬声器模组440的低音播放音效越差。本申请实施例的移动部424的凹槽4241与第一容纳空间4221共同作为扬声器模组440的后腔，当移动部424收拢至第一容纳空间4221的内部时，扬声器模组440的后腔相当于第一容纳空间4221的体积，而当移动部424的一部分伸出至第一容纳空间4221的外部时，移动部424的凹槽4241的一部分位于第一容纳空间4221的外部，此时扬声器模组440的后腔相当于第一容纳空间4221的体积与凹槽4241中位于第一容纳空间4221的体积的总和，从而使得扬声器模组440的后腔体积增大，可以提高扬声器模组440的低音播放音效。
请继续参阅7，扬声器组件400还可以包括密封件460，密封件460设置在通孔4229的孔壁上，且位于通孔4229的孔壁与移动部424之间，密封件460可以密封通孔4229的孔壁和移动部424之间的缝隙，以确保第一容纳空间4221的密封效果。密封件460可以为硅胶圈、橡胶圈、塑胶圈或者其他可起到密封作用的材质制成的密封结构。
结合图7、图8和图9所示，图8为图1所示电子设备中扬声器组件的第三种结构示意图，图9为图8所示扬声器组件沿P-P方向的剖面结构示意图。箱体420还可以包括至少一个导向结构426，至少一个导向结构426设置在第一容纳空间4221，且当移动部424的一部分位于第一容纳空间4221时，至少一个导向结构426与移动部424抵接，至少一个导向结构426可以对移动部424的移动路径进行导向，使得移动部424按照预设的路径移动出第一容纳空间4221或者移动回第一容纳空间4221。比如，箱体420可以包括第一导向结构4262和第二导向结构4264，第一导向结构4262和第二导向结构4264沿垂直于移动部424的移动方向相对设置，而且第一导向结构4262与第二导向结构4264均与移动部424抵接，比如移动部424可以包括第一部分和第二部分，第一部分靠近隔板4227设置，第二部分远离隔板4227设置，第一部分与第一导向结构4262抵接，第二部分与第二导向结构4264抵接。
需要说明的是，至少一个导向结构426也可以包括一个导向结构，一个导向结构可以设置在第一容纳空间4221的中间位置且与移动部424的中间位置抵接。当然，至少一个导向结构426也可以包括三个导向结构、四个导向结构或者其他数量的导向结构。
如图10所示，图10为图4所示扬声器组件的部分结构示意图。主体部422设置有多个出音孔428，出音孔428与第二容纳空间4228连通，以将扬声器模组440所发出的声音 传输至电子设备20外部。比如第一载体100可以设置有开口，出音孔428与第一载体100的开口连通，以将扬声器模组440所发出的声音通过第一载体100的开口传输至第一载体100外部。也可以采用出音管道将出音孔428和第一载体100的开口连通，使得扬声器模组440所发出的声音可以通过出音孔428、出音管道和第一载体100的开口一起传输至第一载体10外部。
如图7所示，扬声器组件还包括盖板480，盖板480盖设在主体部422上以将移动部424封堵在第一容纳空间4221，并将扬声器模组440封堵在第二容纳空间4228。其中，盖板480可以包括第一部分482和第二部分484，第一部分482盖设在主体部422上以封堵第二容纳空间4228，第二部分484设置有开孔486，第二部分484盖设在主体部422上以将所述扬声器封堵在所述第二容纳空间4428内，而且扬声器模组440的一部分与开孔486在沿垂直于移动部424的移动方向上相对设置，以将扬声器模组440的一部分裸露在外。
如图5和图6所示，主体部422设置有第一固定结构492，第一固定结构492与第一载体100连接，比如可以通过粘接、焊接、螺接的方式或其他方式实现。移动部424设置有第二固定结构494，第二固定结构494与第二载体200连接，比如可以通过粘接、焊接、螺接的方式或其他方式实现，其中第二固定结构494与第二载体200的连接方式和第一固定结构492与第一载体100的连接方式可以相同，也可以不同。
需要说明的是，电子设备20的抽拉方式并不限于此。本申请实施例提供的电子设备20的抽拉方式可以为横向抽拉，横向抽拉指的是沿平行于电子设备20的显示方向进行抽拉的方式。
以上对本申请实施例提供的扬声器组件及电子设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时，对于本领域的技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子设备，其中，包括：
    第一载体；
    第二载体，所述第二载体可相对于所述第一载体运动，且所述第二载体与所述第一载体形成收容空间；以及
    扬声器组件，包括箱体和扬声器模组，所述箱体容置于所述收容空间，所述箱体具有可移动连接的主体部和移动部，所述主体部与所述第一载体连接，所述主体部设置有第一容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间且与所述第二载体连接，所述扬声器模组设置在所述主体部上；
    当所述第一载体和所述第二载体相对运动时，可带动所述主体部和所述移动部相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，所述主体部设置有通孔，所述通孔与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述移动部穿过所述通孔，所述移动部设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间用于共同作为所述扬声器模组的后腔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备，其中，所述通孔的孔壁还设置有密封件。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备，其中，所述箱体还包括至少一个导向结构，所述至少一个导向结构设置在所述第一容纳空间，且在所述移动部的一部分位于所述第一容纳空间时，所述至少一个导向结构与所述移动部抵接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备，其中，所述至少一个导向部包括第一导向结构和第二导向结构，所述第一导向结构与所述第二导向结构沿垂直于所述移动部的移动方向相对设置，且所述第一导向结构与所述第二导向结构均与所述移动部抵接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，所述主体部设置有第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间与所述第一容纳空间相互隔离，所述扬声器模组设置在所述第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间用于作为所述扬声器模组的前腔。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，所述主体部设置有多个出音孔，所述多个出音孔与所述第二容纳空间连通以将所述扬声器模组所发出的声音传输至所述电子设备外。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备，其中，所述第一载体设置有开口，所述出音孔与所述第一载体的开口连通，以将所述扬声器模组所发出的声音通过所述第一载体的开口传输至所述第一载体外部。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备，其中，所述第一载体设置有开口，所述出音孔采用出音管道与所述开口连通，使得所述扬声器模组所发出的声音通过所述出音孔、所述出音管道和所述开口一起传输至所述第一载体外部。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，所述扬声器组件还包括盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器模组封装在所述第二容纳空间内。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子设备，其中，所述盖板包括第一部分和第二部分，所述第一部分盖设在所述主体部上以封堵所述第二容纳空间，所述第二部分设置有开孔，所述第二部分盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器封堵在所述第二容纳空间内，且所述扬声器模组的一部分与所述开孔在沿垂直于所述移动部的移动方向上相对设置，以将所述扬声器模组的一部分裸露在外。
  12. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述主体部设置有第一固定结构，所述第一固定结构与所述第一载体连接，所述移动部设置有第二固定结构，所述第二固定结构与第二载体连接。
  13. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述移动部还设置有多个限位结构，当所述移动部部分伸出所述第一容纳空间时，所述多个限位结构与所述主体部抵接以将所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间内。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备，其中，所述移动部的一侧设置有第一限位结构，所述移动部的另一侧设置有第二限位结构，所述移动部的另一侧与所述移动部的一侧相对设置，所述第一限位结构与所述主体部中靠近所述扬声器模组的一部分抵接，所述第二限位结构与所述主体部中背离所述扬声器模组的一部分抵接，所述第一限位结构和所述第二限位结构共同对所述移动部的两侧进行限位，以使得所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间。
  15. 一种扬声器组件，其中，包括：
    箱体，具有主体部和移动部，所述主体部设置有相隔离的第一容纳空间和第二容纳空间，所述移动部部分容置于所述第一容纳空间，所述移动部设置有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述第一容纳空间连通，所述主体部和所述移动部可相对运动以使得所述移动部的一部分伸出所述第一容纳空间或收拢至所述第一容纳空间；和
    扬声器模组，所述扬声器模组设置于所述第二容纳空间，所述第二容纳空间作为所述扬声器模组的前腔，所述第一容纳空间和所述凹槽共同作为所述扬声器模组的后腔。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的扬声器组件，其中，所述主体部设置有通孔，所述通孔与 所述第一容纳空间连通，所述移动部穿过所述通孔。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的扬声器组件，其中，所述通孔的孔壁还设置有密封件。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的扬声器组件，其中，所述箱体还包括至少一个导向结构，所述至少一个导向结构设置在所述第一容纳空间，且在所述移动部的一部分位于所述第一容纳空间时，所述至少一个导向结构与所述移动部抵接。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的扬声器组件，其中，所述扬声器组件还包括盖板，所述盖板盖设在所述主体部上以将所述扬声器模组封装在所述第二容纳空间内。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的扬声器组件，其中，所述移动部还设置有多个限位结构，当所述移动部部分伸出所述第一容纳空间时，所述多个限位结构与所述主体部抵接以将所述移动部的一部分限位在所述第一容纳空间内。
PCT/CN2021/136447 2020-12-23 2021-12-08 扬声器组件及电子设备 WO2022135155A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011538931.9 2020-12-23
CN202011538931.9A CN114666687A (zh) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 电子设备

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022135155A1 true WO2022135155A1 (zh) 2022-06-30

Family

ID=82024716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/136447 WO2022135155A1 (zh) 2020-12-23 2021-12-08 扬声器组件及电子设备

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114666687A (zh)
WO (1) WO2022135155A1 (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201699772U (zh) * 2010-07-20 2011-01-05 华为终端有限公司 一种滑盖移动终端及滑盖移动终端的音腔
CN103596102A (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-19 小米科技有限责任公司 一种调节音质的装置及终端设备
CN104967957A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-07 朝阳聚声泰（信丰）科技有限公司 一种新型耳机喇叭
CN110933556A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 一种音腔组件及移动终端
CN111356042A (zh) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 一种可以调整音腔空间的机构

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201699772U (zh) * 2010-07-20 2011-01-05 华为终端有限公司 一种滑盖移动终端及滑盖移动终端的音腔
CN103596102A (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-19 小米科技有限责任公司 一种调节音质的装置及终端设备
CN104967957A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-07 朝阳聚声泰（信丰）科技有限公司 一种新型耳机喇叭
CN111356042A (zh) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 一种可以调整音腔空间的机构
CN110933556A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 一种音腔组件及移动终端

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114666687A (zh) 2022-06-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022083639A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2020077782A1 (zh) 一种移动终端设备
WO2021129456A1 (zh) 扬声器模组和电子设备
KR101356314B1 (ko) 소형 전자 디바이스들을 위한 로우-프로파일 스피커 장치
CN103200501B (zh) 扬声器前腔的使用
JP6313367B2 (ja) ロングストローク型スピーカ
WO2020020129A1 (zh) 发声结构及终端
WO2022002054A1 (zh) 扬声器组件和电子设备
WO2016082150A1 (zh) 一种麦克风音箱一体设备
US20140185859A1 (en) Magnetically biased electromagnet for audio applications
US9288582B2 (en) Suspension system for micro-speakers
CN101998216A (zh) 一种扬声器和便携式电子设备
JP7318095B1 (ja) スピーカ装置及び電子機器
US9271084B2 (en) Suspension system for micro-speakers
WO2022135155A1 (zh) 扬声器组件及电子设备
US20220218101A1 (en) Hand held studio and booth
WO2024169137A1 (zh) 一种影音设备
WO2024046031A1 (zh) 智能头戴设备及可穿戴系统
TW202232968A (zh) 耳機及電子裝置
AU2015201897B2 (en) Speaker front volume usage
CN203086705U (zh) 一种电脑音箱
CN115988389A (zh) 电子设备
TWM645187U (zh) 藍芽耳機
TWM613897U (zh) 多功能手機擴音箱
KR200350278Y1 (ko) 스피커 하우징

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21909152

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21909152

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1