WO2022120845A1 - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022120845A1
WO2022120845A1 PCT/CN2020/135935 CN2020135935W WO2022120845A1 WO 2022120845 A1 WO2022120845 A1 WO 2022120845A1 CN 2020135935 W CN2020135935 W CN 2020135935W WO 2022120845 A1 WO2022120845 A1 WO 2022120845A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
supply device
air
button
atomizer
air supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/135935
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永福
毛爱民
郭美玲
周波
Original Assignee
昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/135935 priority Critical patent/WO2022120845A1/en
Publication of WO2022120845A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120845A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of atomization, and more particularly, to an electronic atomization device.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also known as electronic atomizing devices and virtual cigarettes. As an alternative to cigarettes, electronic cigarettes are mostly used for smoking cessation. Electronic cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar and aerosols in cigarettes. Existing electronic cigarettes only have a manual smoking mode, which is effortless and less playable. After a long time of smoking, the mouth will be tired and painful, resulting in a bad experience for users.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device that can automatically emit mist, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing an electronic atomization device, including an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer;
  • the atomizer includes a casing and a heating element disposed in the casing, a liquid storage cavity and an air flow channel are formed in the casing, and the heating element is in liquid-conducting communication with the liquid storage cavity and is connected with the liquid storage cavity.
  • the air channel is connected with air guide;
  • the power supply device includes a casing, an air supply device arranged in the casing to supply air to the heating component, and a control component arranged in the outer casing for controlling the start and stop of the air supply device and the heating component.
  • the power supply device further includes a button disposed on the casing, and the control component controls the start and stop of the air supply device and the heating component through the button.
  • the key is a pressure key or a touch key
  • the control component controls both the air supply device and the heating component to start;
  • the control component controls neither the air supply device nor the heating component to start.
  • the power supply device further includes a pneumatic switch disposed in the housing and communicating with the airflow channel.
  • the key is a pressure key or a touch key, and the key has at least a first gear mode, a second gear mode and a third gear mode; wherein,
  • the control component controls the heating component to start, and the air supply device does not start;
  • the control component controls both the heating component and the air supply device to start;
  • control assembly controls both the heating assembly and the air supply device to be activated.
  • the air supply device is a fan or an air pump.
  • the airflow channel includes an air outlet channel
  • the atomizer further includes a suction nozzle disposed above the housing and communicated with the air outlet channel.
  • a ventilation tube is formed in the housing along the longitudinal direction, the inner wall surface of the ventilation tube defines the air outlet channel, and the outer wall surface of the ventilation tube and the inner wall surface of the housing define a the liquid storage chamber.
  • the atomizer further includes a base embedded in the opening at the lower end of the casing, and an atomization seat disposed above the base for installing the heating component.
  • At least one ventilation hole is formed on the base along the longitudinal direction, and at least one air guide hole communicated with the at least one ventilation hole is formed on the atomization base along the longitudinal direction.
  • the at least one ventilation hole and the at least one air guide hole is longitudinally staggered.
  • a first electrode column electrically connected to the heating element and a first magnet magnetically connected to the power supply device are disposed on the base.
  • the air supply device provided in the power supply device can supply air to the heating component after being started, so as to achieve the effect of automatic fogging.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device in Fig. 3 after removing the dust cover;
  • Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of atomizer in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the power supply device in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an electronic atomization device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 8 from another angle;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the base in FIG. 8 .
  • the electronic atomization device can be applied to the atomization of liquid substrates such as smoke liquid and medicinal liquid.
  • the device 2 and the atomizer 1 arranged above the power supply device 2 in the longitudinal direction and electrically connected with the power supply device 2 .
  • the power supply device 2 is used to supply power to the heating component 151 in the atomizer 1 and to control the opening or closing of the entire electronic atomization device.
  • the atomizer 1 and the power supply device 2 may be connected together in a detachable manner such as magnetic attraction or screw connection.
  • the electronic atomization device is not limited to be in the shape of a square column, and it can also be in other shapes such as a cylindrical shape, an elliptical column shape, and a flat shape.
  • the atomizer 1 may include a housing 11 with a liquid storage chamber 110 and an air flow channel formed therein, a base 12 embedded in the lower end opening of the housing 11 in the longitudinal direction, and an atomizing assembly 15 disposed in the housing 11 and a suction nozzle 16 which is longitudinally arranged above the casing 11 and communicated with the airflow channel.
  • the atomizing component 15 includes a heating component 151 that is in liquid-conducting communication with the liquid storage chamber 110 and air-conducting communication with the airflow channel.
  • the heating component 151 can heat and atomize the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage chamber 110 after being electrified to generate heat to form an aerosol for the user to inhale.
  • the housing 11 can be roughly in the shape of a square column, which can include a main body portion 114 with a larger outer size and a connecting portion 115 formed by extending upward from the upper end surface of the main body portion 114 and having a smaller outer size.
  • a vent tube 111 is formed in the housing 11 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the inner wall of the vent tube 111 defines an outlet channel 1110 , and a liquid storage cavity 110 is defined between the outer wall of the vent tube 111 and the inner wall of the housing 11 .
  • the ventilation pipe 111 can be formed by extending downward integrally from the top wall of the main body part 114 along the longitudinal direction, and can be coaxially disposed with the casing 11 .
  • the shell 11 and the ventilation pipe 111 can be integrally formed by in-mold injection molding, which is simple to manufacture. In other embodiments, the ventilation pipe 111 and the housing 11 can also be manufactured separately and then assembled together.
  • the ventilation pipe 111 may include a first pipe section 1111 , a second pipe section 1112 , and a third pipe section 1113 connected in sequence from bottom to top.
  • the first pipe section 1111 is in the shape of a vertically arranged circular pipe, which is convenient for plugging with the sealing plug 155 .
  • the second pipe section 1112 is in the shape of a conical pipe, and its inner diameter and outer diameter increase sequentially from bottom to top. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the lower end of the second pipe section 1112 are respectively equal to or substantially equal to the inner diameter and outer diameter of the first pipe section 1111 .
  • the third pipe section 1113 is in the shape of a conical pipe, and its inner diameter and outer diameter increase sequentially from bottom to top.
  • the inner diameter and outer diameter of the lower end of the third pipe section 1113 are respectively equal to or substantially equal to the inner diameter and outer diameter of the upper end of the second pipe section 1112 .
  • the taper angle of the third pipe section 1113 is greater than the taper angle of the second pipe section 1112 , and a smooth transition of a curved surface, such as a circular arc surface, may be adopted between the lower end of the third pipe section 1113 and the upper end of the second pipe section 1112 .
  • the structure of the ventilation pipe 111 helps the condensate to return to the heating element 151 for secondary atomization.
  • the side wall of the housing 11 may further be provided with at least one liquid injection hole 112 for connecting the liquid storage chamber 110 with the outside world, and the atomizer 1 may further include a liquid injection for blocking the at least one liquid injection hole 112 Plug 13.
  • the liquid injection plug 13 may be made of soft materials such as silica gel, and the liquid injection plug 13 is detachably plugged into the liquid injection hole 112 . When liquid injection is required, the liquid injection plug 13 can be removed, and the liquid can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 110 through the liquid injection hole 112 . After the liquid injection is completed, the liquid injection plug 13 is then plugged to seal the liquid injection hole 112 .
  • the base 12 may be made of insulating materials such as plastic and silicone, and may include a base portion 121 at the lower portion and an embedded portion 122 at the upper portion.
  • the embedded portion 122 can be approximately in a square ring shape, the embedded portion 122 is tightly embedded in the lower end opening of the casing 11 , and can be snap-connected to the casing 11 .
  • two hooks 1221 protrude from two opposite sides of the embedded portion 122 in the width direction, respectively, and two hooks 1221 are formed on two opposite sides of the casing 11 in the width direction respectively corresponding to the two hooks 1221
  • the slot 113 and the hook 1221 are engaged with the slot 113 so as to fasten the base 12 and the casing 11 .
  • the base portion 121 is substantially in the shape of a square plate, and the upper end surface of the base portion 121 abuts against the lower end surface of the housing 11 .
  • the bottom of the base portion 121 may be embedded with a first magnet 14 for magnetically connecting with the power supply device 2 .
  • There may be two first magnets 14 and are disposed on two opposite sides of the base portion 121 along the length direction.
  • Two first electrode posts 13 electrically connected to the two poles of the heating element 151 can also be pierced through the base portion 121 .
  • the two first electrode columns 13 may be disposed between the two first magnets 14 , and the two first magnets 14 and the two first electrode columns 13 are arranged side by side along the length direction of the base portion 121 .
  • the base portion 121 is longitudinally provided with at least one ventilation hole 120 communicating with the inside and the outside.
  • At least one annular boss 1211 can be formed on the upper end surface of the base 121 to extend upward. The at least one annular boss 1211 surrounds the at least one vent hole 120 to prevent the condensate received on the base 12 from leaking through the vent hole 120 .
  • the atomizing component 15 may include a heating component 151 , a liquid guiding cotton 152 , an atomizing seat 153 , a fixing tube 154 and a sealing plug 155 .
  • An atomizing cavity 1510 communicated with the ventilation hole 120 is formed in the heating component 151 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the heating element 151 may include a tubular liquid suction member 1511 and a heating element 1512 disposed on the inner wall of the liquid suction member 1511 .
  • the liquid-absorbing member 1511 can be liquid-absorbing cotton or porous ceramics, and the heating element 1512 can be in a spiral, mesh or tubular shape.
  • the liquid guiding cotton 152 is in the shape of a circular tube and is sleeved outside the liquid absorbing member 1511
  • the fixing tube 154 is in the shape of a circular tube and is sleeved outside the liquid guiding cotton 152 .
  • At least one liquid inlet hole 1540 is opened on the fixed tube 154, and the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage cavity 110 can flow to the liquid guiding cotton 152 through the at least one liquid feeding hole 1540 to be adsorbed by the liquid guiding cotton 152, and then be combined with the liquid guiding cotton.
  • the liquid absorbing member 1511 in contact with 152 is adsorbed, and the heating element 1512 heats and atomizes the liquid substrate adsorbed by the liquid absorbing member 1511 after the heating element 1512 is energized and heated.
  • there are four liquid inlet holes 1540 and the four liquid inlet holes 1540 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the fixed tube 154 along the circumferential direction.
  • the liquid absorbing member 1511, the liquid guiding cotton 152, and the fixing tube 154 may also be in other shapes such as an oval tube shape, a square tube shape, and the like.
  • the atomizing seat 153 may include an upper seat body 1531 located at the upper part and a lower seat body 1532 located at the lower part, and the outer dimension of the upper seat body 1531 is larger than that of the lower seat body 1532 .
  • the upper seat body 1531 is tightly embedded in the casing 11, and at least one first annular protrusion 1533 may be formed on the outer side wall of the upper seat body 1531 along the circumferential direction, and the upper seat body 1531 can pass through the at least one first annular protrusion. 1533 is an interference fit with the housing 11.
  • a receiving groove 1535 is formed on the upper end of the upper base body 1531 .
  • the lower end of the fixing tube 154 is tightly embedded in the receiving groove 1535 .
  • At least one second annular protrusion 1537 may be formed on the side wall of the receiving groove 1535 to protrude along the circumferential direction.
  • the lower seat body 1532 is tightly embedded in the embedded portion 122 of the base 12 , and the upper end surface of the embedded portion 122 can abut against the lower end surface of the upper seat body 1531 .
  • At least one third annular protrusion 1534 may be formed on the outer side wall of the lower seat body 1532 to protrude in the circumferential direction, and the lower seat body 1532 may be in an interference fit with the inner side wall of the embedded portion 122 via the at least one third annular protrusion 1534 .
  • the upper end surface of the base 121 of the base 12 along the length direction can also extend upward to form two clamping arms 123 respectively. It is located between the two clamping arms 123 and the embedded portion 122 .
  • At least one air guide hole 1530 is recessed upward on the lower end of the lower base body 1532 to connect the atomization cavity 1510 with the air hole 120 .
  • there are two air guide holes 1530 which are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower base body 1532 along the width direction.
  • the two air guide holes 1530 and the two air holes 120 are longitudinally staggered, which can prevent the liquid substrate from falling into the air hole 120 through the air guide holes 1530 and leaking out of the air hole 120 , and effectively prevent the liquid substrate from leaking from the base 12 .
  • Two electrode holes 1536 are recessed upward on the lower end surface of the lower base body 1532 corresponding to the two first electrode columns 13 respectively, and the upper ends of the first electrode columns 13 can be inserted into the electrode holes 1536 .
  • the sealing plug 155 may be made of a soft material such as silica gel, and may include a first sealing portion 1551 located at the lower portion and having a smaller outer diameter, and a second sealing portion 1552 located at the upper portion and having a larger outer diameter.
  • the first sealing portion 1551 is tightly embedded in the upper end of the fixing tube 154, and the outer wall surface of the first sealing portion 1551 may protrude along the circumferential direction to form at least one fourth annular protrusion 1553, the at least one fourth annular protrusion 1553 Interference fit with the inner side wall of the fixing tube 154 to improve the sealing performance.
  • the outer diameter of the second sealing portion 1552 may be equal to the outer diameter of the fixing tube 154 , and the lower end surface of the second sealing portion 1552 may abut against the upper end surface of the fixing tube 154 .
  • the first pipe section 1111 is tightly embedded in the sealing plug 155, and at least one fifth annular protrusion 1554 may be formed on the inner wall surface of the sealing plug 155 along the circumferential direction, and the at least one fifth annular protrusion 1554 and the first pipe section
  • the outer sidewall of 1111 is an interference fit to improve sealing.
  • the suction nozzle 16 is sleeved outside the connecting portion 115 on the upper end of the housing 11 , and can be snap-fastened with the connecting portion 115 .
  • the lower end of the suction nozzle 16 is formed with a hook 161 protruding inwardly on both inner side walls along the length direction, and a hook 113 is formed on both sides of the connecting portion 115 along the length direction corresponding to the hook 161, respectively.
  • the hook 161 is engaged with the slot 113 , so that the suction nozzle 16 and the housing 11 are fastened and fixed.
  • the outer dimension of the suction nozzle 16 may be consistent with the outer dimension of the main body portion 114 of the housing 11 , and the lower end surface of the suction nozzle 16 may abut against the upper end surface of the main body portion 114 .
  • a first air outlet hole 1601 and at least one second air outlet hole 1602 communicating with the first air outlet hole 1601 are sequentially formed on the top of the suction nozzle 16 from top to bottom. In this embodiment, there are two second air outlet holes 1602 located in the length direction of the suction nozzle 16 .
  • a suction nozzle cotton 17 can also be arranged between the casing 11 and the suction nozzle 16 .
  • the suction nozzle cotton 17 is provided with at least one through hole 170 along the longitudinal direction for air to pass through, so as to connect the air outlet channel 1110 with the second air outlet hole 1602 .
  • the top wall of the suction nozzle 16 integrally extends downward to form a pressing portion 162 , and the upper end face of the suction nozzle cotton 17 abuts against the lower end face of the pressing portion 162 and forms a distance with the lower end face of the second air outlet 1602 .
  • the lower end face of the suction nozzle cotton 17 abuts on the upper end face of the connecting portion 115 and a distance is formed between it and the upper end face of the air outlet channel 1110, which is convenient for condensate backflow for secondary use, and at the same time effectively reduces the saturation of the suction nozzle cotton 17 and the condensate liquid. It is not easy to be sucked into the mouth by the user.
  • the power supply device 2 may include a housing 21, a bracket 22 arranged in the housing 21, a battery 23 arranged in the bracket 22, an air supply device 25 arranged in the bracket 22, a base 27 embedded in the upper end of the bracket 22,
  • the buttons 201 on the casing 21 and the control component 202 arranged in the casing 21 for controlling the start and stop of the air supply device 25 and the heating component 151 are provided.
  • the housing 21 can be roughly in the shape of a square column, and a first cavity 211 located at the upper part and having a smaller cross-sectional dimension and a second cavity 212 located at the lower part and having a larger cross-sectional dimension communicate with each other along the longitudinal direction.
  • the bracket 22 is embedded in the second cavity 212 , and the upper end surface of the bracket 22 can abut against the stepped surface formed between the second cavity 212 and the first cavity 211 .
  • the base 27 can be made of silicone material.
  • the base 27 is embedded in the upper end of the bracket 22 and can be sealed with the inner wall surface of the bracket 22.
  • the upper end surface of the base 27 can abut against the second cavity 212 and the first cavity. on the stepped surface formed between the bodies 211 .
  • the lower end of the housing 11 of the atomizer 1 can extend into the base 27 through the first cavity 211 and be in sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the base 27 .
  • An air inlet gap 210 communicating with the outside is formed between the outer wall surface of the housing 11 and the cavity wall of the first cavity 211 , so that the outside air can flow into the electronic atomization device.
  • At least one first circulation channel 270 communicated with the air inlet gap 210 and at least one fifth circulation channel 271 communicated with the ventilation hole 120 are formed on the base 27 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the upper end of the bracket 22 can be inserted into the base 27 and abut against the lower end surface of the base 12 .
  • a second circulation channel 220 is formed on both sides along the length direction of the upper end of the bracket 22 respectively along the longitudinal direction, and the two second circulation channels 220 are in communication with the two first circulation channels 270 respectively.
  • a fourth circulation channel 223 is longitudinally formed on both sides of the upper end of the bracket 22 along the width direction, respectively, and the two fourth circulation channels 223 communicate with the two fifth circulation channels 271 correspondingly.
  • the upper ends of the brackets 22 are respectively embedded with two second magnets 29 corresponding to the two first magnets 14 .
  • the upper ends of the bracket 22 are respectively inserted with two second electrode columns 28 corresponding to the two first electrode columns 13 , and the second electrode columns 28 may be elastic electrode columns.
  • the two second electrode columns 28 are in contact with the two first electrode columns 13 respectively, so as to electrically connect the heating element 151 and the battery 23 .
  • the two second electrode columns 28 and the two fifth flow channels 271 are arranged in a crisscross pattern.
  • a cavity 220 is concavely formed on one side wall of the bracket 22 along the width direction, and the battery 23 can be inserted into the cavity 220 from the side opening of the cavity 220 .
  • An annular flange 221 is formed protruding from the opening of the cavity 220 , and a sealing ring 24 is sleeved around the annular flange 221 in a sealed circumferential direction.
  • the sealing ring 24 is sealed with the inner wall surface of the casing 21, so that the battery 23 is in a relatively sealed space.
  • the bottom of the bracket 22 is provided with a ventilation hole 222, and a breathable film 231 is arranged between the bottom of the battery 23 and the bottom of the bracket 22.
  • the breathable film 231 can not only ensure the safety of the contact between the battery 23 and the bottom of the bracket 22, but also satisfy the heat dissipation of the battery 23. .
  • the air supply device 25 is disposed in the bracket 22 and communicated with the second circulation channel 220 and the air flow channel respectively, so as to supply air to the heating element 151 .
  • the air supply device 25 is a fan
  • the power supply device 2 may further include a mounting seat 26 for installing the air supply device 25 .
  • the mounting seat 26 is disposed above the air blowing device 25 , and a third circulation channel 260 is formed thereon along the longitudinal direction.
  • the air intake gap 210 , the first circulation channel 270 , the second circulation channel 220 , the third circulation channel 260 , the fourth circulation channel 223 , the fifth circulation channel 271 , the ventilation hole 120 , the air guide hole 1530 , and the atomization cavity 1510 , the air outlet channel 1110, the through hole 170, the second air outlet hole 1602, and the first air outlet hole 1601 are connected in sequence to form a complete mist conveying channel.
  • the ventilation hole 120 , the air guide hole 1530 , the atomizing cavity 1510 , and the air outlet channel 1110 are connected in sequence from bottom to top to form an air flow channel.
  • the key 201 may be a pressure key.
  • the control assembly 202 can be a circuit board, which can be disposed on one side of the bracket 22 along the width direction.
  • the control assembly 202 controls the operation of the air supply device 25 and the heating assembly 151 through the buttons 201 .
  • the control component 202 controls the air supply device 25 to start, and at the same time starts the heating component 151 to perform atomization, and the mist formed after atomization is automatically discharged through the mist conveying channel, which can automatically spray the mist.
  • the control component 202 controls neither the air supply device 25 nor the heating component 151 to start up, and at this time, the electronic atomization device cannot be operated by mouth pumping.
  • the power supply device 2 can also be provided with two indicator lights 203, and the control component 202 controls the two indicator lights 203 to display lights of corresponding colors according to the current power.
  • the electronic atomization device may further include a detachable dust cover 3 that is disposed outside the suction nozzle 17 to protect the suction nozzle 17 from being clean and hygienic.
  • the dust cover 3 is magnetically connected to the housing 21 .
  • the dust cover 3 can also be snap-connected with the housing 21 , the housing 11 or the suction nozzle 17 .
  • the button 201 is a touch button
  • the air supply device 25 is Air pump
  • the power supply device 2 also includes a pneumatic switch 204 arranged in the housing 21 and communicated with the mist conveying channel, and an air pipe 250 connected to the air supply device 25 .
  • the pneumatic switch 204 may be a microphone sensor.
  • the air pipe 250 is communicated and disposed above the air supply device 25 , and can pass through the top wall of the bracket 22 and extend upward into the ventilation hole 120 on the base 12 to communicate with the ventilation hole 120 .
  • the button 201 can have at least three gear modes: a first gear mode, a second gear mode and a third gear mode, and the modes can be switched by quickly tapping the touch button 201 .
  • the mode switching and heating atomization work of the electronic atomization device can be realized by circuit control.
  • the first gear mode is the manual suction mode, in which the pneumatic switch 204 is activated by manual suction.
  • the pneumatic switch 204 activates the heating assembly 151 through the control assembly 202 but does not activate the air supply device 25 when the pneumatic switch 204 senses the passage of airflow. In this mode, strong suction is required to drive enough airflow to atomize the liquid substrate for the heating element 151 .
  • the second gear mode is the manual light suction + automatic fogging assist mode of the air supply device.
  • the pneumatic switch 204 is activated by the manual light suction.
  • the pneumatic switch 204 activates the heating component 151 through the control component 202 when it senses the passage of airflow, and at the same time Start the air supply device 25 to blow air to the heating element 151 to atomize the smoke, so as to achieve the effect of labor-saving suction.
  • the third gear mode is the fully automatic fogging mode.
  • the control component 202 controls the heating component 151 to start heating the liquid substrate, and at the same time controls the air supply device 25 to start blowing air to the heating component 151 to atomize the smoke, so as to achieve fully automatic fog effect.
  • the two indicator lights 203 (LED1, LED2) on the power supply device 2 can be used to indicate the mode the button 201 is in. For example, in the first gear mode, only LED1 lights up; in the second gear mode, only LED2 lights up ;In the third gear mode, LED1 and LED2 light up at the same time.
  • the working state of the heating element 151 can also be indicated by the brightness of the indicator light 203. For example, when the heating element 151 is activated, the light of the indicator light 203 becomes dim; when the heating element 151 stops working, the indicator light 203 returns to normal brightness.
  • the bracket 22 in the power supply device 2 has a partition wall 2203 , and the partition wall 2203 divides the bracket 22 into an upper cavity 2202 located at the upper part and a lower cavity 2201 located at the lower part.
  • the battery 23 is arranged in the lower chamber 2201, and the control assembly 202, the pneumatic switch 204, the air supply device 25, the indicator light 203, etc. are all arranged in the upper chamber 2202, so that the battery 23 is isolated from other components, and the battery 23 is abnormal when it is abnormal. Other components will not have an impact, which effectively avoids the potential safety hazard brought by the battery 23 itself.
  • the power supply device 2 is not provided with the base 27 , the base 12 is directly arranged above the bracket 22 , and a ventilation gap 1202 is formed between the lower end surface of the base 12 and the upper end surface of the bracket 22 to atomize the
  • the air inlet gap 210 formed between the outer wall surface of the appliance 1 and the inner wall surface of the power supply device 2 communicates with the ventilation hole 120 on the base 12 .
  • the atomizer 1 in this embodiment may further include a one-way valve 124 disposed on the annular boss 1211 .
  • the inlet of the one-way valve 124 communicates with the vent hole 120 , and the outlet communicates with the air guide hole 1530 , so that the airflow can only flow from the vent hole 120 to the air hole 1530 in one direction.

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Abstract

An electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer (1) and a power supply device (2) electrically connected to the atomizer (1). The atomizer (1) comprises a housing (11) and a heat-generating assembly (151) arranged in the housing (11), the housing (11) being internally provided with a liquid storage cavity (110) and an airflow channel, and the heat-generating assembly (151) being in communication with the liquid storage cavity (110) in a liquid guiding manner and being in communication with the airflow channel in an air guiding manner; and the power supply device (2) comprises a shell (21), an air supply device (25) arranged on the shell (21) and used for supplying air to the heat-generating assembly (151), and a control assembly (202) arranged on the shell (21) and used for controlling the actuation and stopping of the air supply device (25) and the heat-generating assembly (151). The air supply device (25), after being started, can supply air to the heat-generating assembly (151), so as to achieve the effect of automatically discharging aerosol.

Description

电子雾化装置Electronic atomization device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及雾化技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电子雾化装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of atomization, and more particularly, to an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟又名电子雾化装置、虚拟香烟。电子烟作为替代香烟用品,多用于戒烟。电子烟具有与香烟相似的外观和味道,但一般不含香烟中的焦油、悬浮微粒等其他有害成分。现有电子烟只有人工抽吸模式,不省力,可玩性少,抽久了嘴会疲劳产生疼痛感,对用户造成不好的体验。Electronic cigarettes are also known as electronic atomizing devices and virtual cigarettes. As an alternative to cigarettes, electronic cigarettes are mostly used for smoking cessation. Electronic cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar and aerosols in cigarettes. Existing electronic cigarettes only have a manual smoking mode, which is effortless and less playable. After a long time of smoking, the mouth will be tired and painful, resulting in a bad experience for users.
技术问题technical problem
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种可自动出雾的电子雾化装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic atomization device that can automatically emit mist, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种电子雾化装置,包括雾化器以及与所述雾化器电性连接的供电装置;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing an electronic atomization device, including an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer;
所述雾化器包括壳体以及设置于所述壳体中的发热组件,所述壳体内形成有储液腔以及气流通道,所述发热组件与所述储液腔导液连通并与所述气流通道导气连通;The atomizer includes a casing and a heating element disposed in the casing, a liquid storage cavity and an air flow channel are formed in the casing, and the heating element is in liquid-conducting communication with the liquid storage cavity and is connected with the liquid storage cavity. The air channel is connected with air guide;
所述供电装置包括外壳、设置于所述外壳为所述发热组件送风的送风装置以及设置于所述外壳用于控制所述送风装置和所述发热组件的启停的控制组件。The power supply device includes a casing, an air supply device arranged in the casing to supply air to the heating component, and a control component arranged in the outer casing for controlling the start and stop of the air supply device and the heating component.
在一些实施例中,所述供电装置还包括设置于所述外壳上的按键,所述控制组件通过所述按键控制所述送风装置和所述发热组件的启停。In some embodiments, the power supply device further includes a button disposed on the casing, and the control component controls the start and stop of the air supply device and the heating component through the button.
在一些实施例中,所述按键为压力按键或触控按键;In some embodiments, the key is a pressure key or a touch key;
所述按键被按下时,所述控制组件控制所述送风装置和所述发热组件均启动;When the button is pressed, the control component controls both the air supply device and the heating component to start;
所述按键没有被按下时,所述控制组件控制所述送风装置和所述发热组件均不启动。When the button is not pressed, the control component controls neither the air supply device nor the heating component to start.
在一些实施例中,所述供电装置还包括设置于所述外壳中并与所述气流通道相连通的气动开关。In some embodiments, the power supply device further includes a pneumatic switch disposed in the housing and communicating with the airflow channel.
在一些实施例中,所述按键为压力按键或触控按键,所述按键至少具有第一挡模式、第二挡模式和第三挡模式;其中,In some embodiments, the key is a pressure key or a touch key, and the key has at least a first gear mode, a second gear mode and a third gear mode; wherein,
所述按键处于所述第一挡模式时,所述气动开关在感应到有气流通过时,所述控制组件控制所述发热组件启动,所述送风装置不启动;When the button is in the first gear mode, when the pneumatic switch senses the passage of airflow, the control component controls the heating component to start, and the air supply device does not start;
所述按键处于所述第二挡模式时,所述气动开关在检测到有气流通过时,所述控制组件控制所述发热组件和所述送风装置均启动;When the button is in the second gear mode, when the pneumatic switch detects that there is air passing through, the control component controls both the heating component and the air supply device to start;
所述按键处于所述第三挡模式时,所述控制组件控制所述发热组件和所述送风装置均启动。When the button is in the third gear mode, the control assembly controls both the heating assembly and the air supply device to be activated.
在一些实施例中,所述送风装置为风机或气泵。In some embodiments, the air supply device is a fan or an air pump.
在一些实施例中,所述气流通道包括出气通道,所述雾化器还包括设置于所述壳体上方并与所述出气通道相连通的吸嘴。In some embodiments, the airflow channel includes an air outlet channel, and the atomizer further includes a suction nozzle disposed above the housing and communicated with the air outlet channel.
在一些实施例中,所述壳体内沿纵向形成有通气管,所述通气管的内壁面界定出所述出气通道,所述通气管的外壁面与所述壳体的内壁面之间界定出所述储液腔。In some embodiments, a ventilation tube is formed in the housing along the longitudinal direction, the inner wall surface of the ventilation tube defines the air outlet channel, and the outer wall surface of the ventilation tube and the inner wall surface of the housing define a the liquid storage chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化器还包括嵌置于所述壳体下端开口处的底座以及设置于所述底座上方用于安装所述发热组件的雾化座。In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a base embedded in the opening at the lower end of the casing, and an atomization seat disposed above the base for installing the heating component.
在一些实施例中,所述底座上沿纵向开设有至少一个通气孔,所述雾化座上沿纵向开设有与所述至少一个通气孔相连通的至少一个导气孔,所述至少一个通气孔和所述至少一个导气孔沿纵向错开。In some embodiments, at least one ventilation hole is formed on the base along the longitudinal direction, and at least one air guide hole communicated with the at least one ventilation hole is formed on the atomization base along the longitudinal direction. The at least one ventilation hole and the at least one air guide hole is longitudinally staggered.
在一些实施例中,所述底座上设置有与所述发热组件电性连接的第一电极柱以及与所述供电装置磁吸连接的第一磁体。In some embodiments, a first electrode column electrically connected to the heating element and a first magnet magnetically connected to the power supply device are disposed on the base.
有益效果beneficial effect
实施本发明至少具有以下有益效果:供电装置中设置的送风装置在启动后可以为发热组件送风,达到自动出雾的效果。The implementation of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the air supply device provided in the power supply device can supply air to the heating component after being started, so as to achieve the effect of automatic fogging.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明第一实施例中电子雾化装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示电子雾化装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示电子雾化装置的A-A剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图4是图3中电子雾化装置去掉防尘盖后的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device in Fig. 3 after removing the dust cover;
图5是图1所示电子雾化装置的B-B剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in Fig. 1;
图6是图2中雾化器的分解结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of atomizer in Fig. 2;
图7是图2中供电装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the power supply device in Fig. 2;
图8是本发明第二实施例中电子雾化装置的剖面结构示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an electronic atomization device in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8所示电子雾化装置另一角度的剖面结构示意图;9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 8 from another angle;
图10是图8中底座的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the base in FIG. 8 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1-7示出了本发明第一实施例中的电子雾化装置,该电子雾化装置可应用于烟液、药液等液态基质的雾化,其大致可呈方形柱状,并包括供电装置2以及沿纵向设置于供电装置2上方并与供电装置2电性连接的雾化器1。其中,供电装置2用于给雾化器1中的发热组件151供电以及控制整个电子雾化装置的开启或关闭等操作。雾化器1和供电装置2在一些实施例中可以以磁吸、螺接等可拆卸的方式连接在一起。可以理解地,该电子雾化装置并不局限于呈方形柱状,其也可以呈圆柱状、椭圆柱状、扁平状等其他形状。1-7 show the electronic atomization device in the first embodiment of the present invention. The electronic atomization device can be applied to the atomization of liquid substrates such as smoke liquid and medicinal liquid. The device 2 and the atomizer 1 arranged above the power supply device 2 in the longitudinal direction and electrically connected with the power supply device 2 . Wherein, the power supply device 2 is used to supply power to the heating component 151 in the atomizer 1 and to control the opening or closing of the entire electronic atomization device. In some embodiments, the atomizer 1 and the power supply device 2 may be connected together in a detachable manner such as magnetic attraction or screw connection. It can be understood that the electronic atomization device is not limited to be in the shape of a square column, and it can also be in other shapes such as a cylindrical shape, an elliptical column shape, and a flat shape.
具体地,雾化器1可包括内部形成有储液腔110和气流通道的壳体11、沿纵向嵌置于壳体11下端开口处的底座12、设置于壳体11中的雾化组件15以及沿纵向设置于壳体11上方并与气流通道相连通的吸嘴16。雾化组件15包括与储液腔110导液连通并与气流通道导气连通的发热组件151。发热组件151可在通电发热后对储液腔110中存储的液体基质加热雾化,形成气雾供用户吸食。Specifically, the atomizer 1 may include a housing 11 with a liquid storage chamber 110 and an air flow channel formed therein, a base 12 embedded in the lower end opening of the housing 11 in the longitudinal direction, and an atomizing assembly 15 disposed in the housing 11 and a suction nozzle 16 which is longitudinally arranged above the casing 11 and communicated with the airflow channel. The atomizing component 15 includes a heating component 151 that is in liquid-conducting communication with the liquid storage chamber 110 and air-conducting communication with the airflow channel. The heating component 151 can heat and atomize the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage chamber 110 after being electrified to generate heat to form an aerosol for the user to inhale.
壳体11大致可呈方形柱状,其可包括外部尺寸较大的主体部114以及由主体部114的上端面向上延伸形成且外部尺寸较小的连接部115。壳体11内沿纵向形成有一通气管111,通气管111的内壁面界定出一出气通道1110,通气管111的外壁面与壳体11的内壁面之间界定出储液腔110。通气管111可由主体部114的顶壁沿纵向一体向下延伸形成,并可与壳体11同轴设置。壳体11、通气管111可采用模内注塑一体成型,制作简单。在其他实施例中,通气管111、壳体11也可分别单独制造后组装在一起。The housing 11 can be roughly in the shape of a square column, which can include a main body portion 114 with a larger outer size and a connecting portion 115 formed by extending upward from the upper end surface of the main body portion 114 and having a smaller outer size. A vent tube 111 is formed in the housing 11 in the longitudinal direction. The inner wall of the vent tube 111 defines an outlet channel 1110 , and a liquid storage cavity 110 is defined between the outer wall of the vent tube 111 and the inner wall of the housing 11 . The ventilation pipe 111 can be formed by extending downward integrally from the top wall of the main body part 114 along the longitudinal direction, and can be coaxially disposed with the casing 11 . The shell 11 and the ventilation pipe 111 can be integrally formed by in-mold injection molding, which is simple to manufacture. In other embodiments, the ventilation pipe 111 and the housing 11 can also be manufactured separately and then assembled together.
通气管111在一些实施例中可包括从下往上依次连接的第一管段1111、第二管段1112、第三管段1113。第一管段1111呈竖直设置的圆管状,便于与密封塞155插接。第二管段1112呈圆锥管状,且其内径和外径分别从下往上依次递增。第二管段1112下端的内径和外径分别与第一管段1111的内径和外径相等或大致相等。第二管段1112的下端与第一管段1111的上端之间可采用曲面平滑过渡,例如圆弧面平滑过渡。第三管段1113呈圆锥管状,且其内径和外径分别从下往上依次递增。第三管段1113下端的内径和外径分别与第二管段1112上端的内径和外径相等或大致相等。第三管段1113的锥角大于第二管段1112的锥角,第三管段1113的下端与第二管段1112的上端之间可采用曲面平滑过渡,例如圆弧面平滑过渡。该通气管111的结构有助于冷凝液回流到发热组件151上二次雾化。In some embodiments, the ventilation pipe 111 may include a first pipe section 1111 , a second pipe section 1112 , and a third pipe section 1113 connected in sequence from bottom to top. The first pipe section 1111 is in the shape of a vertically arranged circular pipe, which is convenient for plugging with the sealing plug 155 . The second pipe section 1112 is in the shape of a conical pipe, and its inner diameter and outer diameter increase sequentially from bottom to top. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the lower end of the second pipe section 1112 are respectively equal to or substantially equal to the inner diameter and outer diameter of the first pipe section 1111 . Between the lower end of the second pipe section 1112 and the upper end of the first pipe section 1111, a smooth transition of a curved surface, for example, a smooth transition of a circular arc surface may be adopted. The third pipe section 1113 is in the shape of a conical pipe, and its inner diameter and outer diameter increase sequentially from bottom to top. The inner diameter and outer diameter of the lower end of the third pipe section 1113 are respectively equal to or substantially equal to the inner diameter and outer diameter of the upper end of the second pipe section 1112 . The taper angle of the third pipe section 1113 is greater than the taper angle of the second pipe section 1112 , and a smooth transition of a curved surface, such as a circular arc surface, may be adopted between the lower end of the third pipe section 1113 and the upper end of the second pipe section 1112 . The structure of the ventilation pipe 111 helps the condensate to return to the heating element 151 for secondary atomization.
壳体11的侧壁上还可开设有将储液腔110与外界相连通的至少一个注液孔112,该雾化器1还可包括用于封堵该至少一个注液孔112的注液塞13。在本实施例中,注液孔112有两个且上下间隔设置,两个注液孔112的截面尺寸可相同或不同。注液塞13可采用硅胶等软质材料制成,注液塞13可拆卸地塞设于注液孔112中。当需要注液时,取下注液塞13,即可通过注液孔112向储液腔110中注液。注液完成后,再塞上注液塞13,将注液孔112密封封堵住。The side wall of the housing 11 may further be provided with at least one liquid injection hole 112 for connecting the liquid storage chamber 110 with the outside world, and the atomizer 1 may further include a liquid injection for blocking the at least one liquid injection hole 112 Plug 13. In this embodiment, there are two liquid injection holes 112 and are arranged at intervals up and down, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the two liquid injection holes 112 may be the same or different. The liquid injection plug 13 may be made of soft materials such as silica gel, and the liquid injection plug 13 is detachably plugged into the liquid injection hole 112 . When liquid injection is required, the liquid injection plug 13 can be removed, and the liquid can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 110 through the liquid injection hole 112 . After the liquid injection is completed, the liquid injection plug 13 is then plugged to seal the liquid injection hole 112 .
底座12可采用塑胶、硅胶等绝缘材料制成,其可包括位于下部的基部121以及位于上部的嵌入部122。嵌入部122大致可呈方环形,嵌入部122紧密地嵌置于壳体11的下端开口中,并可与壳体11卡扣连接。在本实施例中,嵌入部122沿宽度方向的两相对侧分别凸出形成有两个卡勾1221,壳体11沿宽度方向的两相对侧分别对应该两个卡勾1221形成有两个卡槽113,卡勾1221与卡槽113相扣合,从而将底座12与壳体11卡扣固定。基部121大致呈方形板状,基部121的上端面抵紧于壳体11的下端面上,基部121的外部尺寸可与壳体11的外部尺寸大致相同。The base 12 may be made of insulating materials such as plastic and silicone, and may include a base portion 121 at the lower portion and an embedded portion 122 at the upper portion. The embedded portion 122 can be approximately in a square ring shape, the embedded portion 122 is tightly embedded in the lower end opening of the casing 11 , and can be snap-connected to the casing 11 . In this embodiment, two hooks 1221 protrude from two opposite sides of the embedded portion 122 in the width direction, respectively, and two hooks 1221 are formed on two opposite sides of the casing 11 in the width direction respectively corresponding to the two hooks 1221 The slot 113 and the hook 1221 are engaged with the slot 113 so as to fasten the base 12 and the casing 11 . The base portion 121 is substantially in the shape of a square plate, and the upper end surface of the base portion 121 abuts against the lower end surface of the housing 11 .
基部121的底部可嵌置有第一磁体14,用于与供电装置2磁吸连接。第一磁体14可以有两个,并设置于基部121沿长度方向的两相对侧。基部121上还可穿设有分别与发热组件151的两极电性连接的两个第一电极柱13。该两个第一电极柱13可设置于两个第一磁体14之间,两个第一磁体14、两个第一电极柱13沿基部121的长度方向并排设置。The bottom of the base portion 121 may be embedded with a first magnet 14 for magnetically connecting with the power supply device 2 . There may be two first magnets 14 and are disposed on two opposite sides of the base portion 121 along the length direction. Two first electrode posts 13 electrically connected to the two poles of the heating element 151 can also be pierced through the base portion 121 . The two first electrode columns 13 may be disposed between the two first magnets 14 , and the two first magnets 14 and the two first electrode columns 13 are arranged side by side along the length direction of the base portion 121 .
基部121上沿纵向开设有连通内外的至少一个通气孔120。在本实施例中,通气孔120有两个并分别设置于两个第一电极柱13的两侧。基部121的上端面可向上延伸形成有至少一个环形凸台1211,该至少一个环形凸台1211环绕于至少一个通气孔120外,可避免底座12上承接的冷凝液经由通气孔120漏出。The base portion 121 is longitudinally provided with at least one ventilation hole 120 communicating with the inside and the outside. In this embodiment, there are two ventilation holes 120 and are respectively disposed on both sides of the two first electrode columns 13 . At least one annular boss 1211 can be formed on the upper end surface of the base 121 to extend upward. The at least one annular boss 1211 surrounds the at least one vent hole 120 to prevent the condensate received on the base 12 from leaking through the vent hole 120 .
雾化组件15可包括发热组件151、导液棉152、雾化座153、固定管154以及密封塞155。发热组件151内沿纵向形成有一与通气孔120相连通的雾化腔1510。发热组件151可包括圆管状吸液件1511以及设置于吸液件1511内壁面的发热体1512。吸液件1511可以为吸液棉或者多孔陶瓷,发热体1512可呈螺旋状、网状或者圆管状,发热体1512的两极分别与两个第一电极柱13电性连接。导液棉152呈圆管状并套设于吸液件1511外,固定管154呈圆管状并套设于导液棉152外。固定管154上开设有至少一个进液孔1540,储液腔110中存储的液态基质能够经由该至少一个进液孔1540流至导液棉152被导液棉152吸附,进而被与导液棉152接触的吸液件1511吸附,发热体1512在通电发热后将吸液件1511吸附的液态基质加热雾化。在本实施例中,进液孔1540有四个,该四个进液孔1540沿周向均匀间隔地分布于固定管154的侧壁上。在其他实施例中,吸液件1511、导液棉152、固定管154也可呈椭圆形管状、方形管状等其他形状。The atomizing component 15 may include a heating component 151 , a liquid guiding cotton 152 , an atomizing seat 153 , a fixing tube 154 and a sealing plug 155 . An atomizing cavity 1510 communicated with the ventilation hole 120 is formed in the heating component 151 in the longitudinal direction. The heating element 151 may include a tubular liquid suction member 1511 and a heating element 1512 disposed on the inner wall of the liquid suction member 1511 . The liquid-absorbing member 1511 can be liquid-absorbing cotton or porous ceramics, and the heating element 1512 can be in a spiral, mesh or tubular shape. The liquid guiding cotton 152 is in the shape of a circular tube and is sleeved outside the liquid absorbing member 1511 , and the fixing tube 154 is in the shape of a circular tube and is sleeved outside the liquid guiding cotton 152 . At least one liquid inlet hole 1540 is opened on the fixed tube 154, and the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage cavity 110 can flow to the liquid guiding cotton 152 through the at least one liquid feeding hole 1540 to be adsorbed by the liquid guiding cotton 152, and then be combined with the liquid guiding cotton. The liquid absorbing member 1511 in contact with 152 is adsorbed, and the heating element 1512 heats and atomizes the liquid substrate adsorbed by the liquid absorbing member 1511 after the heating element 1512 is energized and heated. In this embodiment, there are four liquid inlet holes 1540 , and the four liquid inlet holes 1540 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the fixed tube 154 along the circumferential direction. In other embodiments, the liquid absorbing member 1511, the liquid guiding cotton 152, and the fixing tube 154 may also be in other shapes such as an oval tube shape, a square tube shape, and the like.
雾化座153可包括位于上部的上座体1531以及位于下部的下座体1532,上座体1531的外部尺寸大于下座体1532的外部尺寸。上座体1531紧密地嵌置于壳体11中,上座体1531的外侧壁上可沿周向凸出形成有至少一个第一环形凸起1533,上座体1531可经由该至少一个第一环形凸起1533与壳体11过盈配合。上座体1531的上端面向下凹陷形成有收容槽1535,固定管154的下端紧密地嵌置于收容槽1535中,固定管154的下端端面抵紧于收容槽1535的底面上。收容槽1535的侧壁上可沿周向凸出形成有至少一个第二环形凸起1537,该至少一个第二环形凸起1537与固定管154的外侧壁过硬配合。The atomizing seat 153 may include an upper seat body 1531 located at the upper part and a lower seat body 1532 located at the lower part, and the outer dimension of the upper seat body 1531 is larger than that of the lower seat body 1532 . The upper seat body 1531 is tightly embedded in the casing 11, and at least one first annular protrusion 1533 may be formed on the outer side wall of the upper seat body 1531 along the circumferential direction, and the upper seat body 1531 can pass through the at least one first annular protrusion. 1533 is an interference fit with the housing 11. A receiving groove 1535 is formed on the upper end of the upper base body 1531 . The lower end of the fixing tube 154 is tightly embedded in the receiving groove 1535 . At least one second annular protrusion 1537 may be formed on the side wall of the receiving groove 1535 to protrude along the circumferential direction.
下座体1532紧密地嵌置于底座12的嵌入部122中,嵌入部122的上端面可抵靠于上座体1531的下端面上。下座体1532的外侧壁上可沿周向凸出形成有至少一个第三环形凸起1534,下座体1532可经由该至少一个第三环形凸起1534与嵌入部122的内侧壁过盈配合。底座12的基部121的上端面沿长度方向的两侧还可分别向上延伸形成有两个卡臂123,该两个卡臂123位于嵌入部122中,下座体1532的侧壁两侧分别卡紧于该两个卡臂123和嵌入部122之间。下座体1532的下端面向上凹陷形成有至少一个导气孔1530,以将雾化腔1510和通气孔120相连通。在本实施例,导气孔1530有两个,并分别设置于下座体1532沿宽度方向的两侧。该两个导气孔1530与两个通气孔120沿纵向错开,可避免液态基质经由导气孔1530坠落到通气孔120中从通气孔120中漏出,有效阻止液态基质从底座12漏出。下座体1532的下端面分别对应两个第一电极柱13向上凹陷形成有两个电极孔1536,第一电极柱13的上端可插装至电极孔1536中。The lower seat body 1532 is tightly embedded in the embedded portion 122 of the base 12 , and the upper end surface of the embedded portion 122 can abut against the lower end surface of the upper seat body 1531 . At least one third annular protrusion 1534 may be formed on the outer side wall of the lower seat body 1532 to protrude in the circumferential direction, and the lower seat body 1532 may be in an interference fit with the inner side wall of the embedded portion 122 via the at least one third annular protrusion 1534 . The upper end surface of the base 121 of the base 12 along the length direction can also extend upward to form two clamping arms 123 respectively. It is located between the two clamping arms 123 and the embedded portion 122 . At least one air guide hole 1530 is recessed upward on the lower end of the lower base body 1532 to connect the atomization cavity 1510 with the air hole 120 . In this embodiment, there are two air guide holes 1530 , which are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower base body 1532 along the width direction. The two air guide holes 1530 and the two air holes 120 are longitudinally staggered, which can prevent the liquid substrate from falling into the air hole 120 through the air guide holes 1530 and leaking out of the air hole 120 , and effectively prevent the liquid substrate from leaking from the base 12 . Two electrode holes 1536 are recessed upward on the lower end surface of the lower base body 1532 corresponding to the two first electrode columns 13 respectively, and the upper ends of the first electrode columns 13 can be inserted into the electrode holes 1536 .
密封塞155可采用硅胶等软质材料制成,其可包括位于下部且外径较小的第一密封部1551以及位于上部且外径较大的第二密封部1552。第一密封部1551紧密地嵌置于固定管154的上端,第一密封部1551的外壁面可沿周向凸出形成有至少一个第四环形凸起1553,该至少一个第四环形凸起1553与固定管154的内侧壁过盈配合,以提高密封性。第二密封部1552的外径可以固定管154的外径相等,第二密封部1552的下端面可抵紧于固定管154的上端面上。第一管段1111紧密地嵌置于密封塞155中,密封塞155的内壁面可沿周向凸出形成有至少一个第五环形凸起1554,该至少一个第五环形凸起1554与第一管段1111的外侧壁过盈配合,以提高密封性。The sealing plug 155 may be made of a soft material such as silica gel, and may include a first sealing portion 1551 located at the lower portion and having a smaller outer diameter, and a second sealing portion 1552 located at the upper portion and having a larger outer diameter. The first sealing portion 1551 is tightly embedded in the upper end of the fixing tube 154, and the outer wall surface of the first sealing portion 1551 may protrude along the circumferential direction to form at least one fourth annular protrusion 1553, the at least one fourth annular protrusion 1553 Interference fit with the inner side wall of the fixing tube 154 to improve the sealing performance. The outer diameter of the second sealing portion 1552 may be equal to the outer diameter of the fixing tube 154 , and the lower end surface of the second sealing portion 1552 may abut against the upper end surface of the fixing tube 154 . The first pipe section 1111 is tightly embedded in the sealing plug 155, and at least one fifth annular protrusion 1554 may be formed on the inner wall surface of the sealing plug 155 along the circumferential direction, and the at least one fifth annular protrusion 1554 and the first pipe section The outer sidewall of 1111 is an interference fit to improve sealing.
吸嘴16套设于壳体11 上端的连接部115外,并可与连接部115卡扣固定。在本实施例中,吸嘴16的下端沿长度方向的两侧内侧壁分别向内凸出形成有一卡勾161,连接部115沿长度方向的两侧分别对应卡勾161形成有一卡槽113,卡勾161与卡槽113相扣合,从而将吸嘴16与壳体11扣合固定。吸嘴16的外部尺寸可与壳体11的主体部114的外部尺寸一致,吸嘴16的下端面可抵紧于主体部114的上端面上。吸嘴16的顶部从上往下依次形成有第一出气孔1601以及与该第一出气孔1601相连通的至少一个第二出气孔1602。在本实施例中,第二出气孔1602有两个并位于吸嘴16的长度方向上。The suction nozzle 16 is sleeved outside the connecting portion 115 on the upper end of the housing 11 , and can be snap-fastened with the connecting portion 115 . In this embodiment, the lower end of the suction nozzle 16 is formed with a hook 161 protruding inwardly on both inner side walls along the length direction, and a hook 113 is formed on both sides of the connecting portion 115 along the length direction corresponding to the hook 161, respectively. The hook 161 is engaged with the slot 113 , so that the suction nozzle 16 and the housing 11 are fastened and fixed. The outer dimension of the suction nozzle 16 may be consistent with the outer dimension of the main body portion 114 of the housing 11 , and the lower end surface of the suction nozzle 16 may abut against the upper end surface of the main body portion 114 . A first air outlet hole 1601 and at least one second air outlet hole 1602 communicating with the first air outlet hole 1601 are sequentially formed on the top of the suction nozzle 16 from top to bottom. In this embodiment, there are two second air outlet holes 1602 located in the length direction of the suction nozzle 16 .
壳体11和吸嘴16之间还可设置有一吸嘴棉17。吸嘴棉17上沿纵向开设有供气流通过的至少一个通孔170,以将出气通道1110与第二出气孔1602相连通。在本实施例中,通孔170有两个并分别与两个第二出气孔1602对应设置。吸嘴16的顶壁一体向下延伸形成有抵压部162,吸嘴棉17的上端面抵靠于抵压部162的下端面上并与第二出气孔1602的下端面之间形成有间距。吸嘴棉17的下端面抵靠于连接部115的上端面上并与出气通道1110的上端面之间形成有间距,便于冷凝液回流二次使用,同时有效降低吸嘴棉17饱和,冷凝液不易被用户吸到嘴里。A suction nozzle cotton 17 can also be arranged between the casing 11 and the suction nozzle 16 . The suction nozzle cotton 17 is provided with at least one through hole 170 along the longitudinal direction for air to pass through, so as to connect the air outlet channel 1110 with the second air outlet hole 1602 . In this embodiment, there are two through holes 170 which are respectively disposed corresponding to the two second air outlet holes 1602 . The top wall of the suction nozzle 16 integrally extends downward to form a pressing portion 162 , and the upper end face of the suction nozzle cotton 17 abuts against the lower end face of the pressing portion 162 and forms a distance with the lower end face of the second air outlet 1602 . The lower end face of the suction nozzle cotton 17 abuts on the upper end face of the connecting portion 115 and a distance is formed between it and the upper end face of the air outlet channel 1110, which is convenient for condensate backflow for secondary use, and at the same time effectively reduces the saturation of the suction nozzle cotton 17 and the condensate liquid. It is not easy to be sucked into the mouth by the user.
供电装置2可包括外壳21、设置于外壳21中的支架22、设置于支架22中的电池23、设置于支架22中的送风装置25、嵌置于支架22上端的基座27、设置于外壳21上的按键201以及设置于外壳21中用于控制送风装置25和发热组件151启停的控制组件202。外壳21大致可呈方形柱状,其内沿纵向连通形成有位于上部且横截面尺寸较小的第一腔体211以及位于下部且横截面尺寸较大的第二腔体212。支架22嵌置于第二腔体212中,支架22的上端面可抵靠于第二腔体212与第一腔体211之间形成的台阶面上。基座27可采用硅胶材料制成,基座27嵌置于支架22的上端并可与支架22的内壁面密封配合,基座27的上端面可抵靠于第二腔体212与第一腔体211之间形成的台阶面上。雾化器1的壳体11的下端可穿过第一腔体211伸入到基座27中并与基座27的内壁面密封配合。壳体11的外壁面与第一腔体211的腔壁之间形成有与外界相连通的进气间隙210,以使外界空气能流入电子雾化装置中。基座27上沿纵向形成有与进气间隙210相连通的至少一个第一流通通道270以及与通气孔120相连通的至少一个第五流通通道271。在本实施例中,第一流通通道270有两个并分别位于基座27沿长度方向的两侧,第五流通通道271有两个并分别位于基座27沿宽度方向的两侧。The power supply device 2 may include a housing 21, a bracket 22 arranged in the housing 21, a battery 23 arranged in the bracket 22, an air supply device 25 arranged in the bracket 22, a base 27 embedded in the upper end of the bracket 22, The buttons 201 on the casing 21 and the control component 202 arranged in the casing 21 for controlling the start and stop of the air supply device 25 and the heating component 151 are provided. The housing 21 can be roughly in the shape of a square column, and a first cavity 211 located at the upper part and having a smaller cross-sectional dimension and a second cavity 212 located at the lower part and having a larger cross-sectional dimension communicate with each other along the longitudinal direction. The bracket 22 is embedded in the second cavity 212 , and the upper end surface of the bracket 22 can abut against the stepped surface formed between the second cavity 212 and the first cavity 211 . The base 27 can be made of silicone material. The base 27 is embedded in the upper end of the bracket 22 and can be sealed with the inner wall surface of the bracket 22. The upper end surface of the base 27 can abut against the second cavity 212 and the first cavity. on the stepped surface formed between the bodies 211 . The lower end of the housing 11 of the atomizer 1 can extend into the base 27 through the first cavity 211 and be in sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the base 27 . An air inlet gap 210 communicating with the outside is formed between the outer wall surface of the housing 11 and the cavity wall of the first cavity 211 , so that the outside air can flow into the electronic atomization device. At least one first circulation channel 270 communicated with the air inlet gap 210 and at least one fifth circulation channel 271 communicated with the ventilation hole 120 are formed on the base 27 in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, there are two first circulation channels 270 located on both sides of the base 27 along the length direction, respectively, and there are two fifth circulation channels 271 located on both sides of the base 27 along the width direction.
支架22的上端可插装于基座27中并与底座12的下端面相抵靠。支架22的上端沿长度方向的两侧分别沿纵向形成有一第二流通通道220,两个第二流通通道220分别与两个第一流通通道270对应连通。支架22的上端沿宽度方向的两侧分别沿纵向形成有一第四流通通道223,两个第四流通通道223分别与两个第五流通通道271对应连通。支架22的上端分别对应两个第一磁体14嵌装有两个第二磁体29。支架22的上端分别对应两个第一电极柱13插装有两个第二电极柱28,第二电极柱28可以为弹性电极柱。两个第二电极柱28分别与两个第一电极柱13接触导通,从而将发热组件151与电池23电连接。两个第二电极柱28、两个第五流通通道271大字呈十字交叉设置。The upper end of the bracket 22 can be inserted into the base 27 and abut against the lower end surface of the base 12 . A second circulation channel 220 is formed on both sides along the length direction of the upper end of the bracket 22 respectively along the longitudinal direction, and the two second circulation channels 220 are in communication with the two first circulation channels 270 respectively. A fourth circulation channel 223 is longitudinally formed on both sides of the upper end of the bracket 22 along the width direction, respectively, and the two fourth circulation channels 223 communicate with the two fifth circulation channels 271 correspondingly. The upper ends of the brackets 22 are respectively embedded with two second magnets 29 corresponding to the two first magnets 14 . The upper ends of the bracket 22 are respectively inserted with two second electrode columns 28 corresponding to the two first electrode columns 13 , and the second electrode columns 28 may be elastic electrode columns. The two second electrode columns 28 are in contact with the two first electrode columns 13 respectively, so as to electrically connect the heating element 151 and the battery 23 . The two second electrode columns 28 and the two fifth flow channels 271 are arranged in a crisscross pattern.
支架22沿宽度方向的一侧侧壁内凹形成有容腔220,电池23可从容腔220的侧端开口处插装至容腔220中。容腔220的开口处凸出形成有一圈环形凸缘221,环形凸缘221外沿周向密封地套设有一密封圈24。密封圈24与外壳21的内壁面密封配合,使电池23处在一个相对密封的空间,电池23异常时对周边元器件不会造成影响,有效避免电池23自身带来的安全隐患。支架22的底部设有透气孔222,电池23的底部与支架22的底部之间设置有透气膜231,通过透气膜231既能保证电池23与支架22底部接触安全,又能满足电池23的散热。A cavity 220 is concavely formed on one side wall of the bracket 22 along the width direction, and the battery 23 can be inserted into the cavity 220 from the side opening of the cavity 220 . An annular flange 221 is formed protruding from the opening of the cavity 220 , and a sealing ring 24 is sleeved around the annular flange 221 in a sealed circumferential direction. The sealing ring 24 is sealed with the inner wall surface of the casing 21, so that the battery 23 is in a relatively sealed space. When the battery 23 is abnormal, the surrounding components will not be affected, which effectively avoids the potential safety hazard brought by the battery 23 itself. The bottom of the bracket 22 is provided with a ventilation hole 222, and a breathable film 231 is arranged between the bottom of the battery 23 and the bottom of the bracket 22. The breathable film 231 can not only ensure the safety of the contact between the battery 23 and the bottom of the bracket 22, but also satisfy the heat dissipation of the battery 23. .
送风装置25设置于支架22中并分别与第二流通通道220以及气流通道相连通,以向发热组件151送风。在本实施例中,送风装置25为风机,该供电装置2还可包括用于安装送风装置25的安装座26。安装座26设置于送风装置25的上方,其上沿纵向形成有第三流通通道260。The air supply device 25 is disposed in the bracket 22 and communicated with the second circulation channel 220 and the air flow channel respectively, so as to supply air to the heating element 151 . In this embodiment, the air supply device 25 is a fan, and the power supply device 2 may further include a mounting seat 26 for installing the air supply device 25 . The mounting seat 26 is disposed above the air blowing device 25 , and a third circulation channel 260 is formed thereon along the longitudinal direction.
于此,进气间隙210、第一流通通道270、第二流通通道220、第三流通通道260、第四流通通道223、第五流通通道271、通气孔120、导气孔1530、雾化腔1510、出气通道1110、通孔170、第二出气孔1602、第一出气孔1601依次连通形成一个完整的雾气输送通道。其中,通气孔120、导气孔1530、雾化腔1510、出气通道1110从下往上依次连通形成气流通道。Here, the air intake gap 210 , the first circulation channel 270 , the second circulation channel 220 , the third circulation channel 260 , the fourth circulation channel 223 , the fifth circulation channel 271 , the ventilation hole 120 , the air guide hole 1530 , and the atomization cavity 1510 , the air outlet channel 1110, the through hole 170, the second air outlet hole 1602, and the first air outlet hole 1601 are connected in sequence to form a complete mist conveying channel. The ventilation hole 120 , the air guide hole 1530 , the atomizing cavity 1510 , and the air outlet channel 1110 are connected in sequence from bottom to top to form an air flow channel.
按键201可以为压力按键。控制组件202可以为电路板,其可设置于支架22沿宽度方向的一侧。控制组件202通过按键201控制送风装置25和发热组件151工作。具体地,当按键201被按下时,控制组件202控制送风装置25启动,同时启动发热组件151进行雾化,雾化后形成的烟雾经由雾气输送通道自动排出,既能自动喷出雾雾,又有助于用户抽吸使用,还能满足用户可玩性,增加用户对电子雾化装置的趣味性。当按键201没有被按下时,控制组件202控制送风装置25和发热组件151都不启动,此时口抽都不能使该电子雾化装置工作。The key 201 may be a pressure key. The control assembly 202 can be a circuit board, which can be disposed on one side of the bracket 22 along the width direction. The control assembly 202 controls the operation of the air supply device 25 and the heating assembly 151 through the buttons 201 . Specifically, when the button 201 is pressed, the control component 202 controls the air supply device 25 to start, and at the same time starts the heating component 151 to perform atomization, and the mist formed after atomization is automatically discharged through the mist conveying channel, which can automatically spray the mist. In addition, it is helpful for users to smoke and use, and it can also satisfy the user's playability and increase the user's interest in the electronic atomization device. When the button 201 is not pressed, the control component 202 controls neither the air supply device 25 nor the heating component 151 to start up, and at this time, the electronic atomization device cannot be operated by mouth pumping.
该供电装置2还可设有两颗指示灯203,控制组件202控制该两颗指示灯203根据当前电量显示对应颜色的灯光。The power supply device 2 can also be provided with two indicator lights 203, and the control component 202 controls the two indicator lights 203 to display lights of corresponding colors according to the current power.
该电子雾化装置在一些实施例中还可包括盖设于吸嘴17外且可拆卸设置的防尘盖3,以保护吸嘴17干净、卫生。在本实施例中,防尘盖3与外壳21磁吸连接。在其他实施例中,防尘盖3也可与外壳21、壳体11或吸嘴17卡扣连接。In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device may further include a detachable dust cover 3 that is disposed outside the suction nozzle 17 to protect the suction nozzle 17 from being clean and hygienic. In this embodiment, the dust cover 3 is magnetically connected to the housing 21 . In other embodiments, the dust cover 3 can also be snap-connected with the housing 21 , the housing 11 or the suction nozzle 17 .
图8-10示出了本发明第二实施例中的电子雾化装置,其与第一实施例中的主要区别在于,在本实施例中,按键201为触控按键,送风装置25为气泵,此外,供电装置2还包括设置于外壳21中并与雾气输送通道相连通的的气动开关204以及与送风装置25连接的气管250。其中,气动开关204可以为咪头传感器。气管250连通设置于送风装置25的上方,并可穿过支架22 顶壁并向上伸入到底座12上的通气孔120中与通气孔120相连通。相应地,在本实施例中,按键201可至少具有三挡模式:第一挡模式、第二挡模式和第三挡模式,可通过快速轻触触控按键201切换模式。该电子雾化装置的模式切换及加热雾化工作可通过电路控制实现。8-10 show the electronic atomization device in the second embodiment of the present invention, the main difference from the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the button 201 is a touch button, and the air supply device 25 is Air pump, in addition, the power supply device 2 also includes a pneumatic switch 204 arranged in the housing 21 and communicated with the mist conveying channel, and an air pipe 250 connected to the air supply device 25 . The pneumatic switch 204 may be a microphone sensor. The air pipe 250 is communicated and disposed above the air supply device 25 , and can pass through the top wall of the bracket 22 and extend upward into the ventilation hole 120 on the base 12 to communicate with the ventilation hole 120 . Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the button 201 can have at least three gear modes: a first gear mode, a second gear mode and a third gear mode, and the modes can be switched by quickly tapping the touch button 201 . The mode switching and heating atomization work of the electronic atomization device can be realized by circuit control.
第一挡模式为人力抽吸模式,该模式通过人力抽吸启动气动开关204,气动开关204在感应到有气流通过时通过控制组件202启动发热组件151,但不启动送风装置25。在此模式下,需大力抽吸带动足够气流给发热组件151雾化液态基质。The first gear mode is the manual suction mode, in which the pneumatic switch 204 is activated by manual suction. The pneumatic switch 204 activates the heating assembly 151 through the control assembly 202 but does not activate the air supply device 25 when the pneumatic switch 204 senses the passage of airflow. In this mode, strong suction is required to drive enough airflow to atomize the liquid substrate for the heating element 151 .
第二挡模式为人力轻吸+送风装置自动出雾助力模式,该模式通过人力轻抽吸启动气动开关204,气动开关204在感应到有气流通过时通过控制组件202启动发热组件151,同时启动送风装置25吹气给发热组件151雾化烟雾,达到省力抽吸的效果。The second gear mode is the manual light suction + automatic fogging assist mode of the air supply device. In this mode, the pneumatic switch 204 is activated by the manual light suction. The pneumatic switch 204 activates the heating component 151 through the control component 202 when it senses the passage of airflow, and at the same time Start the air supply device 25 to blow air to the heating element 151 to atomize the smoke, so as to achieve the effect of labor-saving suction.
第三挡模式为全自动出雾模式,在该模式下,控制组件202控制发热组件151启动对液体基质进行加热,同时控制送风装置25启动吹气给发热组件151雾化烟雾,达到全自动出雾的效果。The third gear mode is the fully automatic fogging mode. In this mode, the control component 202 controls the heating component 151 to start heating the liquid substrate, and at the same time controls the air supply device 25 to start blowing air to the heating component 151 to atomize the smoke, so as to achieve fully automatic fog effect.
供电装置2上的两颗指示灯203(LED1、LED2)可用来指示按键201所处的模式,例如,在第一挡模式下,只有LED1亮起;在第二挡模式下,只有LED2亮起;在第三挡模式下,LED1和LED2同时亮起。此外,还可通过指示灯203的明暗来指示发热组件151的工作状态,例如,发热组件151启动时,指示灯203的灯光变暗;发热组件151停止工作时,指示灯203恢复正常亮度。The two indicator lights 203 (LED1, LED2) on the power supply device 2 can be used to indicate the mode the button 201 is in. For example, in the first gear mode, only LED1 lights up; in the second gear mode, only LED2 lights up ;In the third gear mode, LED1 and LED2 light up at the same time. In addition, the working state of the heating element 151 can also be indicated by the brightness of the indicator light 203. For example, when the heating element 151 is activated, the light of the indicator light 203 becomes dim; when the heating element 151 stops working, the indicator light 203 returns to normal brightness.
此外,在本实施例中,供电装置2中的支架22具有一隔离壁2203,该隔离壁2203将支架22内分隔成位于上部的上腔2202和位于下部的下腔2201。电池23设置于下腔2201中,控制组件202、气动开关204、送风装置25、指示灯203等均设置于上腔2202中,从而将电池23与其他元器件隔离开,电池23异常时对其他元器件不会造成影响,有效避免电池23自身带来的安全隐患。In addition, in this embodiment, the bracket 22 in the power supply device 2 has a partition wall 2203 , and the partition wall 2203 divides the bracket 22 into an upper cavity 2202 located at the upper part and a lower cavity 2201 located at the lower part. The battery 23 is arranged in the lower chamber 2201, and the control assembly 202, the pneumatic switch 204, the air supply device 25, the indicator light 203, etc. are all arranged in the upper chamber 2202, so that the battery 23 is isolated from other components, and the battery 23 is abnormal when it is abnormal. Other components will not have an impact, which effectively avoids the potential safety hazard brought by the battery 23 itself.
在本实施例中,供电装置2中未设置有基座27,底座12直接设置于支架22的上方,底座12的下端面与支架22的上端面之间形成有通气间隙1202,以将雾化器1的外壁面与供电装置2的内壁面之间形成的进气间隙210和底座12上的通气孔120相连通。In this embodiment, the power supply device 2 is not provided with the base 27 , the base 12 is directly arranged above the bracket 22 , and a ventilation gap 1202 is formed between the lower end surface of the base 12 and the upper end surface of the bracket 22 to atomize the The air inlet gap 210 formed between the outer wall surface of the appliance 1 and the inner wall surface of the power supply device 2 communicates with the ventilation hole 120 on the base 12 .
本实施例中的雾化器1还可包括设置于环形凸台1211上的单向阀124。该单向阀124的进口与通气孔120相连通,出口与导气孔1530相连通,以使气流只可从通气孔120单向流向导气孔1530。The atomizer 1 in this embodiment may further include a one-way valve 124 disposed on the annular boss 1211 . The inlet of the one-way valve 124 communicates with the vent hole 120 , and the outlet communicates with the air guide hole 1530 , so that the airflow can only flow from the vent hole 120 to the air hole 1530 in one direction.
可以理解地,上述各技术特征可以任意组合使用而不受限制。It can be understood that the above technical features can be used in any combination without limitation.
以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。The above examples only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and their descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, in Under the premise of not departing from the concept of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent transformations made with the scope of the claims of the present invention All modifications and modifications shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种电子雾化装置,其特征在于,包括雾化器(1)以及与所述雾化器(1)电性连接的供电装置(2);An electronic atomization device, characterized by comprising an atomizer (1) and a power supply device (2) electrically connected to the atomizer (1);
    所述雾化器(1)包括壳体(11)以及设置于所述壳体(11)中的发热组件(151),所述壳体(11)内形成有储液腔(110)以及气流通道,所述发热组件(151)与所述储液腔(110)导液连通并与所述气流通道导气连通;The atomizer (1) includes a housing (11) and a heating component (151) arranged in the housing (11), and a liquid storage chamber (110) and an air flow are formed in the housing (11). a channel, the heating component (151) is in liquid-conducting communication with the liquid storage chamber (110) and in air-conducting communication with the airflow channel;
    所述供电装置(2)包括外壳(21)、设置于所述外壳(21)为所述发热组件(151)送风的送风装置(25)以及设置于所述外壳(21)用于控制所述送风装置(25)和所述发热组件(151)的启停的控制组件(202)。The power supply device (2) comprises a casing (21), an air supply device (25) arranged in the casing (21) for supplying air to the heating component (151), and an air supply device (25) arranged in the casing (21) for controlling the heating element (151). A control assembly (202) for starting and stopping the air supply device (25) and the heating assembly (151).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述供电装置(2)还包括设置于所述外壳(21)上的按键(201),所述控制组件(202)通过所述按键(201)控制所述送风装置(25)和所述发热组件(151)的启停。The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power supply device (2) further comprises a button (201) disposed on the casing (21), and the control assembly (202) passes the The button (201) controls the start and stop of the air supply device (25) and the heating component (151).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述按键(201)为压力按键或触控按键;The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, wherein the key (201) is a pressure key or a touch key;
    所述按键(201)被按下时,所述控制组件(202)控制所述送风装置(25)和所述发热组件(151)均启动;When the button (201) is pressed, the control assembly (202) controls both the air supply device (25) and the heating assembly (151) to start;
    所述按键(201)没有被按下时,所述控制组件(202)控制所述送风装置(25)和所述发热组件(151)均不启动。When the button (201) is not pressed, the control assembly (202) controls neither the air supply device (25) nor the heating assembly (151) to start.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述供电装置(2)还包括设置于所述外壳(21)中并与所述气流通道相连通的气动开关(204)。The electronic atomizer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the power supply device (2) further comprises a pneumatic switch (204) arranged in the housing (21) and communicated with the airflow channel.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述按键(201)为压力按键或触控按键,所述按键(201)至少具有第一挡模式、第二挡模式和第三挡模式;其中,The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that the button (201) is a pressure button or a touch button, and the button (201) at least has a first gear mode, a second gear mode and a third gear mode block mode; where,
    所述按键(201)处于所述第一挡模式时,所述气动开关(204)在感应到有气流通过时,所述控制组件(202)控制所述发热组件(151)启动,所述送风装置(25)不启动;When the button (201) is in the first gear mode, when the pneumatic switch (204) senses the passage of airflow, the control assembly (202) controls the heating assembly (151) to start, and the sending The wind device (25) does not start;
    所述按键(201)处于所述第二挡模式时,所述气动开关(204)在检测到有气流通过时,所述控制组件(202)控制所述发热组件(151)和所述送风装置(25)均启动;When the button (201) is in the second gear mode, the control assembly (202) controls the heating assembly (151) and the air supply when the pneumatic switch (204) detects that there is an airflow passing therethrough The devices (25) are all activated;
    所述按键(201)处于所述第三挡模式时,所述控制组件(202)控制所述发热组件(151)和所述送风装置(25)均启动。When the button (201) is in the third gear mode, the control assembly (202) controls both the heating assembly (151) and the air supply device (25) to be activated.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述送风装置(25)为风机或气泵。The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the air supply device (25) is a fan or an air pump.
  7. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述气流通道包括出气通道(1110),所述雾化器(1)还包括设置于所述壳体(11)上方并与所述出气通道(1110)相连通的吸嘴(16)。The electronic atomizer device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the air flow channel comprises an air outlet channel (1110), and the atomizer (1) further comprises a ) above and communicated with the suction nozzle (16) of the air outlet channel (1110).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述壳体(11)内沿纵向形成有通气管(111),所述通气管(111)的内壁面界定出所述出气通道(1110),所述通气管(111)的外壁面与所述壳体(11)的内壁面之间界定出所述储液腔(110)。The electronic atomizer device according to claim 7, characterized in that, a ventilation tube (111) is formed in the casing (11) along the longitudinal direction, and the inner wall surface of the ventilation tube (111) defines the air outlet channel (1110), the liquid storage cavity (110) is defined between the outer wall surface of the ventilation pipe (111) and the inner wall surface of the housing (11).
  9. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化器(1)还包括嵌置于所述壳体(11)下端开口处的底座(12)以及设置于所述底座(12)上方用于安装所述发热组件(151)的雾化座(153)。The electronic atomizer device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the atomizer (1) further comprises a base (12) embedded in the opening of the lower end of the casing (11), and An atomizing seat (153) is provided above the base (12) for installing the heating component (151).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底座(12)上沿纵向开设有至少一个通气孔(120),所述雾化座(153)上沿纵向开设有与所述至少一个通气孔(120)相连通的至少一个导气孔(1530),所述至少一个通气孔(120)和所述至少一个导气孔(1530)沿纵向错开。The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that, at least one ventilation hole (120) is formed on the base (12) along the longitudinal direction, and the atomization seat (153) is formed with a hole (120) along the longitudinal direction. At least one air guide hole (1530) communicated with the at least one air hole (120), the at least one air hole (120) and the at least one air guide hole (1530) are longitudinally staggered.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的电子雾化装置,其特征在于,所述底座(12)上设置有与所述发热组件(151)电性连接的第一电极柱(13)以及与所述供电装置(2)磁吸连接的第一磁体(14)。The electronic atomization device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the base (12) is provided with a first electrode column (13) electrically connected to the heating component (151) and the power supply device (2) The first magnet (14) connected by magnetic attraction.
PCT/CN2020/135935 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Electronic atomization device WO2022120845A1 (en)

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