WO2018024213A1 - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018024213A1
WO2018024213A1 PCT/CN2017/095654 CN2017095654W WO2018024213A1 WO 2018024213 A1 WO2018024213 A1 WO 2018024213A1 CN 2017095654 W CN2017095654 W CN 2017095654W WO 2018024213 A1 WO2018024213 A1 WO 2018024213A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cartridge
atomizer
electronic cigarette
liquid
atomizing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/095654
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018024213A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018024213A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers, which are used as substitutes for cigarettes. E-cigarettes have a similar taste to cigarettes and are increasingly favored by users.
  • the existing heat-generating device of the electronic cigarette is immersed in the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber, and the smoke liquid is in contact with the heat-generating device for a long time, which is likely to cause pollution of the smoke liquid, breed bacteria or cause deterioration of the smoke liquid, and cause health to the smoker. Negative Effects.
  • an electronic cigarette comprising a cartridge and an atomizer detachably connected to the cartridge, the cartridge comprising a cartridge carrier having a reservoir, and being contained in a sealing member at one end of the cartridge carrier and an adjusting member rotatably mounted on an end of the sealing member near the atomizer, wherein the sealing member is provided with a second liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the adjusting member has a communication portion and a sealing portion, the atomizer comprising an atomizing end cap having an atomizing chamber, the atomizing end cap comprising a boss engaged with the communicating portion, the boss being provided with a third inlet communicating with the atomizing chamber a liquid hole, the boss is mounted on the communication portion, and the cartridge/atomizer is rotated, and the adjusting member is rotated by the boss, so that the second liquid inlet hole is connected to the third liquid inlet hole or the second liquid inlet hole is sealed Part seal.
  • the cartridge further includes a cartridge base, and the cartridge base is mounted on one of the cartridge carriers
  • the cigarette carrier is a hollow structure having an opening at both ends, the cartridge base is engaged with the sealing member, and the adjusting member is rotated and resisted between the cartridge base and the sealing member, and the boss passes through the cigarette
  • a bullet base is mounted on the communication portion.
  • At least one pair of limiting protrusions are protruded from the end of the cylinder wall of the adjusting member near the atomizer, and the cartridge base comprises a sleeve, and the lower end of the sleeve is convex in the radial direction.
  • a limiting portion is disposed, and the limiting protrusion is abutted on the limiting portion.
  • a stopper protrusion is protruded from the limiting protrusion on the limiting portion toward the adjusting member, and the rotation adjusting member can restrain the limiting protrusion against the stopper protrusion.
  • the atomizing end cover includes a insertion tube that can be inserted into the cartridge base, the atomization chamber is an inner space of the insertion tube, and the boss is disposed on the insertion tube, and the outer wall of the insertion tube A positioning block is disposed on the upper portion of the adjusting member, and a positioning slot capable of tightly engaging the positioning block is disposed on the adjusting member. When the positioning block is engaged in the positioning groove, the protruding portion can be disposed in the connecting portion. .
  • the cartridge further includes a pressing plate housed in the carrier of the cartridge, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the sealing member away from the adjusting member, and the pressing plate is corresponding to the second liquid inlet for opening the first connecting the liquid storage chamber Inlet hole.
  • the cartridge carrier includes a liquid storage tube and an air outlet tube extending through the liquid storage tube in the axial direction, the liquid storage chamber being a space between an inner wall of the liquid storage tube and an outer wall of the air outlet tube, the air outlet tube The internal space forms an air passage.
  • a first mounting hole is defined in the pressing plate
  • a second mounting hole is defined in the sealing member
  • a third mounting hole is defined in the adjusting member
  • the fourth mounting is opened on the atomizing end cover
  • the air outlet tube sequentially passes through the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, so that the atomizing chamber communicates with the air outlet channel.
  • the atomizer further includes a housing, a battery and an atomization base housed in the housing, and A heat generating device disposed on the atomizing base, the housing being a tubular structure having an opening at one end, the atomizing end cap being mounted at an open end of the housing.
  • the atomization base comprises a support base and an electrode holder disposed on the support base and electrically connected to the battery
  • the heat generating device comprises a liquid suction member filled in the atomization chamber and the electrode holder and the electrode holder The connected heat generating member is wound around the heat generating member or the heat generating member is wound around the liquid absorbing member.
  • an air inlet hole is defined in a sidewall of the housing, and an air inlet groove communicating with the air inlet hole is formed on a circumferential surface of the support base, and an end surface of the support base is further provided with an air inlet recess
  • the strip-shaped groove communicating with the groove allows air to enter the atomization chamber through the intake hole, the intake groove and the strip groove.
  • the atomizer further includes a pressure sensor disposed in the housing, and the support base is further provided with a through hole communicating with the strip groove, and the pressure sensor is in communication with the air inlet hole, and the pressure sensor can detect A change in pressure within the housing controls the battery to supply power to the heating device.
  • a cartridge comprising a cartridge carrier having a reservoir, a seal received in the cartridge carrier, and an adjustment member mounted on one end of the seal.
  • the sealing member is provided with a second liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the adjusting member can open or close the second liquid inlet hole.
  • the adjusting member has a communication portion and a sealing portion.
  • the cartridge further includes a cartridge base, the cartridge base is mounted to one end of the cartridge carrier, and the adjusting member is rotated to abut between the cartridge base and the sealing member.
  • one end of the adjusting member protrudes in the axial direction with at least one pair of limiting protrusions
  • the cartridge base includes a sleeve
  • the sleeve protrudes with a limiting portion
  • the limiting portion is offset from the limiting protrusion in a direction toward the adjusting member, and a stopping protrusion is protruded, and rotating the adjusting member enables the limiting protrusion to abut the Block the bump.
  • the cartridge carrier includes a liquid storage tube and an air outlet tube extending axially through the liquid storage tube.
  • the liquid storage chamber is a space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the air outlet tube, the inner space of the air outlet tube forms an air outlet passage, and the sealing member is provided with a second mounting hole, and the adjusting member is opened There is a third mounting hole, and the air outlet pipe sequentially passes through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole.
  • the cartridge further includes a pressing plate housed in the cartridge carrier, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on an end surface of the sealing member away from the adjusting member, and the pressing plate is opened corresponding to the second inlet hole There is a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the pressure plate is provided with a first mounting hole.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, including a cartridge, further comprising an atomizer, wherein one end of the atomizer is provided with a third liquid inlet hole corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole,
  • the third liquid injection hole may or may not be in communication with the second liquid inlet when the atomizer and/or the cartridge are rotated.
  • the atomizer includes an atomizing end cover provided with an atomization chamber, and the atomization end cover includes a boss, and the protrusion has a third liquid inlet hole communicating with the atomization chamber.
  • the atomizing end cover includes a insertion tube, the protrusion is disposed on the insertion tube, a positioning block is convexly disposed on the outer wall of the insertion tube, and the adjusting member is disposed adjacent to one end of the atomizer The positioning groove of the positioning block can be engaged.
  • the atomizer further includes a housing, a battery and an atomization base housed in the housing, and a heat generating device disposed on the atomization base, the housing has an opening at one end, and the atomization end cover is installed At the end of the housing having an opening, the heat generating device includes a liquid absorbing member and a heat generating member, and the liquid absorbing member is wound around the heat generating member or the heat generating member is wound around the liquid absorbing member.
  • the atomizer further includes a pressure sensor disposed in the housing, and the pressure sensor is capable of detecting a change in pressure within the housing to control the supply of power to the heat generating device.
  • the invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising an electronic cigarette and an atomizer detachably connected with the cartridge.
  • the atomizing end cover is inserted into the cartridge base, and the atomizing end The cover is engaged with the adjusting member to rotate the cartridge or the atomizer, and the adjusting member is rotated by the atomizing end cover to make the third liquid inlet
  • the hole communicates with the second liquid inlet hole to open the second liquid inlet hole, and the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber enters the atomizer to heat and atomize, and when the use is stopped, only the adjusting member is rotated to make the third liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole
  • the inlet port is not connected to close the second inlet port, thereby enclosing the remaining liquid in the reservoir.
  • the electronic cigarette of the invention ensures the cleanliness of the liquid smoke, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet hole is closed)
  • Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of another view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 4; (the second inlet hole is closed)
  • Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet opening is open)
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an atomization base in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the adjusting member and the atomizing base in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet hole is closed)
  • Figure 11 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1. (The second inlet hole is open)
  • Heater 242 sleeve 251 second flange 252
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 includes a cartridge 10 for storing smoke liquid and an atomizer 20 for atomizing the liquid to smoke.
  • the cartridge 10 It is detachably connected to the atomizer 20.
  • the cartridge 10 includes a cartridge carrier 11, a platen 12, a sealing member 13 and an adjusting member 14 housed inside the cartridge carrier 11, and detachably disposed on the cartridge 11 At one end of the cartridge base 15, the adjusting member 14 is rotatably mounted between the sealing member 13 and the cartridge base 15.
  • the cartridge carrier 11 is generally circular in shape.
  • the cartridge carrier 11 includes a reservoir tube 112 having an opening at one end and an outlet tube 113 extending through the reservoir tube 112.
  • the outlet tube 113 is located substantially at the center of the reservoir tube 12.
  • a liquid storage chamber 114 for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 and the outer wall of the air outlet tube 113.
  • the inner space of the air outlet tube 113 forms an air outlet passage 115 for the user to suck, and the user can access the air outlet tube 113.
  • the top of the suction smoke is generally circular in shape.
  • the cartridge carrier 11 includes a reservoir tube 112 having an opening at one end and an outlet tube 113 extending through the reservoir tube 112.
  • the outlet tube 113 is located substantially at the center of the reservoir tube 12.
  • a liquid storage chamber 114 for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 and the outer wall of the air outlet tube 113.
  • annular shape is formed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 so as to protrude in the circumferential direction near the opening.
  • the joint portion 1121 is formed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 so as to protrude in the circumferential direction near the opening.
  • the cartridge carrier 11 can be used directly as a mouthpiece. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the mouthpiece connected to the air outlet passage 115 can also be connected to the cartridge carrier 11.
  • the pressure plate 12 is substantially in the shape of a circular plate.
  • the first mounting hole 121 is matched with the air outlet pipe 113 at the center of the pressure plate 12.
  • the first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning hole 123 are defined in the pressure plate 12 around the first mounting hole 121. .
  • the center of the pressure plate 12 is sleeved on the air outlet pipe 113 through the first mounting hole 121.
  • the edge of the pressure plate 12 abuts on the abutting portion 1121 of the liquid storage pipe 112 and is closely connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage pipe 112.
  • the first liquid inlet holes 122 have two and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first mounting hole 121.
  • the positioning holes 123 have two and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first mounting hole 121, and the first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning The holes 123 are evenly arranged on the same circumference. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning hole 123 may be one or two or more.
  • the pressure plate 12 is a plastic wafer. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the pressure plate 12 may also be a hard material such as a stainless steel sheet or a ceramic sheet.
  • the sealing member 13 has a substantially circular structure, and the sealing member 13 includes a body 131 and a connecting body 132 substantially protruding from the center of the body 131.
  • a second mounting hole 1311 corresponding to the air outlet pipe 113 is defined in the center of the main body 131.
  • the second liquid inlet hole 1312 corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 122 is formed in the main body 131 around the second mounting hole 1311 and is convexly disposed.
  • the positioning protrusion 1313 corresponding to the positioning hole 123 is further provided with a first limiting groove 1314 on the outer circumferential surface of the body 131.
  • the sealing member 13 is sleeved on one end of the air outlet pipe 113 through the second mounting hole 1311.
  • the second liquid inlet hole 1312 and the first liquid inlet hole 122 on the pressure plate 12 communicate with each other.
  • the seal 13 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the reservoir tube 112.
  • the second mounting hole 1311 is sealingly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 113.
  • connecting body 132 is disposed on the end surface of the body 131 away from the pressing plate 12, and the connecting body 132
  • the hollow tubular structure has openings at both ends, and the connecting body 132 and the second mounting hole 1311 communicate with each other.
  • the seal 13 is made of a rubber material. It will be appreciated that the seal 13 can also be made of a silicone material to provide a sealing function.
  • the pressing of the pressing plate 12 against the sealing member 13 can ensure that the sealing member 13 is not deformed, thereby avoiding leakage.
  • the limiting manner of the sealing member 13 and the pressing plate 12 is achieved by the cooperation of the positioning protrusion 1313 and the positioning hole 123. It can be understood that the pressing plate 12 can also be fixed to the sealing member by bonding. 13 on.
  • the adjusting member 14 is substantially cylindrical.
  • the corresponding connecting body 132 at the center of the bottom of the adjusting member 14 is provided with a third mounting hole 141 , and the bottom of the adjusting member 14 is respectively disposed around the third mounting hole 141 .
  • the adjusting member 14 is sleeved on the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13 through the third mounting hole 141.
  • the rotation adjusting member 14 can respectively make the communicating portion 142 and the sealing portion 145 and the sealing member 13
  • the second liquid inlet hole 1312 corresponds to thereby open or close the second liquid inlet hole 1312.
  • At least one pair of limiting protrusions 146 on one side of the third mounting hole 141 is protruded from the end of the cylinder wall of the adjusting member 14 adjacent to the atomizer 20, and at least one positioning groove 143 is opened.
  • a pair of limiting protrusions 146 are respectively disposed on both sides of the third mounting hole 141.
  • a protrusion 144 is also protruded from the outer wall of the adjusting member 14.
  • the protrusion 144 can enhance the hand feeling during rotation and increase the use experience.
  • the protrusion 144 is hemispherical.
  • the number of the protrusions 144 is two, and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the third mounting hole 141.
  • the cartridge base 15 is generally a hollow sleeve-like structure having openings at both ends, and the cartridge base 15 includes a sleeve 151 and a first flange 152 disposed at one end of the sleeve 151.
  • the sleeve 151 When installed, the sleeve 151 is tightly received at the open end of the liquid storage tube 112 to realize a fixed connection between the cartridge base 15 and the liquid storage tube 112.
  • the lower end of the sleeve 151 is convexly disposed inwardly in the radial direction, and the limiting portion 1511 is protruded toward the adjusting portion.
  • a stopper projection 1514 is protruded from the direction staggering projection 146 of the sleeve 14.
  • a groove 1512 is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 151 to cooperate with the projection 144 of the adjusting member 14 in the axial direction.
  • the first limiting protrusion 1513 is matched with the first limiting groove 1314 of the sealing member 13 in the axial direction. It can be understood that the limiting portion 1511 can be two, and the two limiting portions 1511 are symmetrically arranged in the center.
  • the end surface of the limiting protrusion 146 of the adjusting member 14 abuts against the limiting portion 1511, thereby limiting The axis of the adjustment member 14 moves.
  • the limiting protrusion 146 of the adjusting member 14 can abut against the stopping protrusion 1514 of the cartridge base 15 in the circumferential direction, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the adjusting member 14.
  • the outer wall of the cartridge 10 is provided with a liquid injection hole (not shown) for facilitating the injection of the liquid smoke into the cartridge 10.
  • the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13 is closed by the sealing portion 145 of the adjusting member 14, and the sealing member 13 is an elastic member, and the sealing effect is good, thereby ensuring that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage tube 112 cannot be leaked.
  • the atomizer 20 includes a housing 21, a battery 22 and an atomization base 23 housed in the housing 21, a heat generating device 24 disposed on the atomizing base 23, and an atomizing end cover detachably disposed at one end of the housing 21. 25, and a control device (not shown) for controlling the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating device 24.
  • the casing 21 has a hollow tubular structure having an opening at one end, and an air inlet hole 211 communicating with the inside of the casing 21 is opened on the pipe wall of the casing 21 near the opening.
  • the atomization base 23 has a disk shape, and the atomization base 23 includes a support base 231 that is tightly received in the housing 21 and a pair of electrode holders 232 that are disposed on the support base 231.
  • An air inlet groove 2311 communicating with the air inlet hole 211 is formed on the circumferential surface of the support base 231.
  • a through hole 2312 is defined in the lower end surface of the support base 231.
  • the upper end surface of the support base 231 is respectively provided with an air inlet groove.
  • a strip-shaped recess 2313 communicating with the through hole 2312 and a second limiting groove 2314 is further formed at an edge of the upper end surface of the support base 231.
  • the electrode holder 232 is disposed through the support base 231 , and the electrode holder 232 can be electrically connected to the battery 22 .
  • the heat generating device 24 includes a liquid absorbing member 241 and a heat generating member 242 electrically connected to the battery 22, and the liquid absorbing member 241 is wound around the heat generating member 242 or the heat generating member 242 is wound around the liquid absorbing member 241.
  • the liquid absorbing member 241 is disposed on the upper end surface of the support base 231, and the liquid absorbing member 241 can be made of a material such as glass fiber or natural fiber which has a good ability to absorb smoke liquid.
  • the material of the heat generating element 242 may be a nichrome wire or the like.
  • the atomizing end cover 25 has a substantially cylindrical shape with an opening at one end, and the atomizing end cover 25 includes a insertion barrel 251 having an opening at one end and a second flange 252 provided at one end of the insertion barrel 251.
  • the inner space of the insert cylinder 251 forms an atomization chamber 2515, and the heat generating device 24 is filled in the atomization chamber 2515.
  • a fourth mounting hole 2511 corresponding to the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13 is defined on the end surface of the insertion cylinder 251.
  • the end surface of the insertion cylinder 251 is convexly disposed around the fourth mounting hole 2511 and corresponds to the communicating portion 142 of the adjusting member 14.
  • the boss 2512 has a positioning block 2513 which is closely matched with the positioning groove 143 of the adjusting member 14 on the outer wall of the inserting barrel 251.
  • the boss 2512 is axially opened corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13.
  • the third inlet hole 2514 After the boss 2512 is bored through the communicating portion 142, the end surface of the boss 2512 is coplanar with one end surface of the adjusting member 14 and the boss 2512 can be abutted against the sealing member 13.
  • a second limiting protrusion 2521 corresponding to the second limiting groove 2314 of the atomizing base 23 is protruded from the end surface of the second flange 252.
  • the second limiting protrusion 2521 is tightly engaged with the open end of the housing 21, so that the atomizing end cover 25 is fixedly connected to the housing 21.
  • the control device includes a pressure sensor 26 and a controller (not shown) provided inside the casing 21.
  • One end of the controller is connected to the pressure sensor 26, and the other end of the controller is connected to the battery 22.
  • the pressure sensor 26 is in communication with the intake port 211.
  • the pressure sensor 26 is capable of detecting a change signal of the pressure inside the casing 21 and transmitting the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating device 24, thereby realizing automatic energization heating.
  • control device may also be a switch (not shown) mounted on the outer wall of the housing 21, one end of the switch is connected to the electrode of the battery 22, and the other end of the switch is fixed.
  • the frame 232 is connected, and the switch can control the on and off of the battery 22 and the heat generating device 24. Specifically, the user manually switches the switch once for each puff, and the battery 22 supplies the electric device 24 with a single power.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 simultaneously to briefly describe the assembly and use process of the electronic cigarette 100 of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 is assembled by the cartridge 10 and the atomizer 20.
  • the cartridge 10 and the atomizer 20 When shipped, the cartridge 10 and the atomizer 20 have been assembled in place, and the user only needs to dock the two.
  • different cartridges 10 can be replaced as needed.
  • the positioning block 2513 of the atomizing end cover 25 can closely cooperate with the positioning groove 143 of the adjusting member 14 to ensure that the boss 2512 of the atomizing end cover 25 passes through the communicating portion of the adjusting member 14.
  • the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13 is closed by the sealing portion 145 of the adjusting member 14, that is, the second liquid inlet hole 1312 and the third liquid inlet hole 2514 are not in communication with each other, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114 It is not possible to flow through the third liquid inlet hole 2514 through the second liquid inlet hole 1312.
  • the atomizer 20 or the cartridge 10 is rotated.
  • the boss 2512 can drive the adjustment member 14 to rotate due to the relationship between the boss 2512 and the communicating portion 142.
  • the adjusting member 14 is rotated by a certain angle, and the pair of limiting protrusions 146 of the adjusting member 14 respectively abut against the two sides of the stopping protrusion 1514 of the cartridge base 15 in the circumferential direction, thereby defining the angle of rotation, so that the adjusting member 14 The rotation cannot be continued.
  • the third liquid injection hole 2514 on the boss 2512 communicates with the second liquid inlet hole 1312 on the sealing member 13, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114 can be received through the third liquid inlet hole 2514.
  • the liquid absorbing member 241 absorbs and is heated and atomized by the heat generating member 242 to form a smoke.
  • For the flow of the liquid please refer to the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 11.
  • the connection between the atomizer 20 and the cartridge 10 is firmly secured and is not easy to fall off.
  • air enters from the intake hole 211 of the casing 21, and sequentially passes through the intake groove 2311 and the strip groove 2313 on the atomization bottom 23.
  • the smoke is mixed and passed through the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13, and finally enters the user's mouth through the air outlet passage 115.
  • the connecting body 132 can also be omitted, and the air outlet pipe 113 is lengthened, so that the air outlet pipe 113 sequentially passes through the pressure plate 12, the sealing member 13, the adjusting member 14 and the atomizing end cover 25, so that the air outlet passage 115 and the atomizing chamber 2515. Direct connection.
  • a negative pressure is generated in the housing 21, the pressure sensor 26 detects the pressure change signal and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller 22 controls the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating member 242 to atomize the smoke liquid.
  • the electronic cigarette of the invention realizes that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 114 can be used immediately, and the function of sealing is not used, the cleanliness of the liquid smoke is ensured, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

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Abstract

Disclosed is an electronic cigarette (100), comprising a cartridge (10) and an atomizer (20) detachably connected to the cartridge (10). The cartridge (10) comprises a cartridge carrier (11) with a liquid storage cavity (114), a sealing member (13) accommodated at one end of the cartridge carrier (11), and an adjusting member (14) rotatably mounted at one end of the sealing member (13) close to the atomizer (20), the sealing member (13) being provided with a second liquid inlet hole (1312) in communication with the liquid storage cavity (114), and the adjusting member (14) having a communication portion (142) and a sealing portion (145). The atomizer (20) comprises an atomizing end cover (25) with an atomizing cavity (2515), the atomizing end cover (25) comprising a boss (2512) cooperating with the communication portion (142), the boss (2512) being provided with a third liquid inlet hole (2514) in communication with the atomizing cavity (2515), and the boss (2512) being mounted on the communication portion (142). When the cartridge (10)/atomizer (20) rotates, the adjusting member (14) is driven by the boss (2512) to rotate such that the second liquid inlet hole (1312) is in communication with the third liquid inlet hole (2514) or the second liquid inlet hole (1312) is sealed by the sealing portion (145).| The electronic cigarette achieves the function that the cigarette liquid inside the liquid storage cavity (114) is ready to be discharged upon use and is sealed in when not in use, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cigarette liquid. The electronic cigarette has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

Description

一种电子烟Electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种电子烟。The present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟又名虚拟香烟、电子雾化器,其作为香烟的替代品。电子烟具有与香烟相似的味道,越来受到用户的青睐。Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers, which are used as substitutes for cigarettes. E-cigarettes have a similar taste to cigarettes and are increasingly favored by users.
现有的电子烟的发热装置浸泡在储液腔内的烟液中,烟液长时间与发热装置接触,极易造成烟液的污染,滋生细菌或导致烟液变质,对吸食者的健康造成不利影响。The existing heat-generating device of the electronic cigarette is immersed in the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber, and the smoke liquid is in contact with the heat-generating device for a long time, which is likely to cause pollution of the smoke liquid, breed bacteria or cause deterioration of the smoke liquid, and cause health to the smoker. Negative Effects.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种电子烟,使用时烟液与发热装置接触以便雾化,不使用时烟液与发热装置隔离开。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electronic cigarette, in which the liquid smoke is in contact with the heat generating device for atomization, and the liquid smoke is separated from the heat generating device when not in use.
本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是:一种电子烟,其包括烟弹及与烟弹可拆卸连接的雾化器,所述烟弹包括具有储液腔的烟弹载体、收容于烟弹载体一端的密封件和转动安装在密封件靠近雾化器一端的调节件,所述密封件上开设有与储液腔连通的第二进液孔,所述调节件上具有连通部和密封部,所述雾化器包括具有雾化腔的雾化端盖,所述雾化端盖包括与连通部配合的凸台,所述凸台上开设有与雾化腔连通的第三进液孔,凸台安装于连通部上,转动烟弹/雾化器,所述调节件在凸台带动下旋转,使得第二进液孔连通第三进液孔或第二进液孔被密封部密封。The technical solution to be solved by the present invention is: an electronic cigarette comprising a cartridge and an atomizer detachably connected to the cartridge, the cartridge comprising a cartridge carrier having a reservoir, and being contained in a sealing member at one end of the cartridge carrier and an adjusting member rotatably mounted on an end of the sealing member near the atomizer, wherein the sealing member is provided with a second liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the adjusting member has a communication portion and a sealing portion, the atomizer comprising an atomizing end cap having an atomizing chamber, the atomizing end cap comprising a boss engaged with the communicating portion, the boss being provided with a third inlet communicating with the atomizing chamber a liquid hole, the boss is mounted on the communication portion, and the cartridge/atomizer is rotated, and the adjusting member is rotated by the boss, so that the second liquid inlet hole is connected to the third liquid inlet hole or the second liquid inlet hole is sealed Part seal.
进一步地,所述烟弹还包括烟弹底座,所述烟弹底座安装于烟弹载体的一 端,烟弹载体为两端具有开口的中空结构,烟弹底座与密封件卡合连接,所述调节件转动抵持在烟弹底座与密封件之间,所述凸台穿过所述烟弹底座安装在所述连通部上。Further, the cartridge further includes a cartridge base, and the cartridge base is mounted on one of the cartridge carriers The cigarette carrier is a hollow structure having an opening at both ends, the cartridge base is engaged with the sealing member, and the adjusting member is rotated and resisted between the cartridge base and the sealing member, and the boss passes through the cigarette A bullet base is mounted on the communication portion.
进一步地,所述调节件的筒壁上靠近雾化器的一端沿轴向凸设有至少一对限位凸起,所述烟弹底座包括套管,所述套管的下端沿径向凸设有限位部,所述限位凸起抵持于所述限位部上。Further, at least one pair of limiting protrusions are protruded from the end of the cylinder wall of the adjusting member near the atomizer, and the cartridge base comprises a sleeve, and the lower end of the sleeve is convex in the radial direction. A limiting portion is disposed, and the limiting protrusion is abutted on the limiting portion.
进一步地,所述限位部上朝向调节件的方向错开限位凸起凸设有止挡凸起,转动调节件能够使限位凸起抵持在止挡凸起上。Further, a stopper protrusion is protruded from the limiting protrusion on the limiting portion toward the adjusting member, and the rotation adjusting member can restrain the limiting protrusion against the stopper protrusion.
进一步地,所述雾化端盖包括能够插装于烟弹底座内的插筒,所述雾化腔为插筒的内部空间,所述凸台设置在插筒上,所述插筒的外壁上凸设有定位块,所述调节件上靠近雾化器的一端开设有能够紧密卡接定位块的定位槽,定位块卡接在定位槽内时,所述凸台能够穿设于连通部内。Further, the atomizing end cover includes a insertion tube that can be inserted into the cartridge base, the atomization chamber is an inner space of the insertion tube, and the boss is disposed on the insertion tube, and the outer wall of the insertion tube A positioning block is disposed on the upper portion of the adjusting member, and a positioning slot capable of tightly engaging the positioning block is disposed on the adjusting member. When the positioning block is engaged in the positioning groove, the protruding portion can be disposed in the connecting portion. .
进一步地,所述烟弹还包括收容于烟弹载体内的压板,所述压板固定安装在密封件上远离调节件的端面上,压板对应第二进液孔开设有连通储液腔的第一进液孔。Further, the cartridge further includes a pressing plate housed in the carrier of the cartridge, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the sealing member away from the adjusting member, and the pressing plate is corresponding to the second liquid inlet for opening the first connecting the liquid storage chamber Inlet hole.
进一步地,所述烟弹载体包括储液管和沿轴向贯穿于储液管内的出气管,所述储液腔为储液管的内壁与出气管的外壁之间的空间,所述出气管的内部空间形成出气通道。Further, the cartridge carrier includes a liquid storage tube and an air outlet tube extending through the liquid storage tube in the axial direction, the liquid storage chamber being a space between an inner wall of the liquid storage tube and an outer wall of the air outlet tube, the air outlet tube The internal space forms an air passage.
进一步地,所述压板上开设有第一安装孔,所述密封件上开设有第二安装孔,所述调节件上开设有第三安装孔,所述雾化端盖上开设有第四安装孔,所述出气管依次穿过第一安装孔、第二安装孔、第三安装孔及第四安装孔,使得雾化腔与出气通道连通。Further, a first mounting hole is defined in the pressing plate, a second mounting hole is defined in the sealing member, a third mounting hole is defined in the adjusting member, and the fourth mounting is opened on the atomizing end cover And the air outlet tube sequentially passes through the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, so that the atomizing chamber communicates with the air outlet channel.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括壳体、收容于壳体内的电池和雾化底座,及 设置在雾化底座上的发热装置,所述壳体为一端具有开口的管状结构,所述雾化端盖安装在壳体的开口端。Further, the atomizer further includes a housing, a battery and an atomization base housed in the housing, and A heat generating device disposed on the atomizing base, the housing being a tubular structure having an opening at one end, the atomizing end cap being mounted at an open end of the housing.
进一步地,所述雾化底座包括支撑座及设于支撑座上且与电池电性连接的电极固定架,所述发热装置包括填充于雾化腔内的吸液件及与电极固定架电性连接的发热件,所述吸液件缠绕于发热件上或发热件缠绕于吸液件上。Further, the atomization base comprises a support base and an electrode holder disposed on the support base and electrically connected to the battery, and the heat generating device comprises a liquid suction member filled in the atomization chamber and the electrode holder and the electrode holder The connected heat generating member is wound around the heat generating member or the heat generating member is wound around the liquid absorbing member.
进一步地,所述壳体的侧壁上开设有进气孔,所述支撑座的周面上开设有与进气孔连通的进气凹槽,支撑座的端面上还开设有与进气凹槽连通的条形凹槽,使得空气经进气孔、进气凹槽及条形凹槽进入至雾化腔内。Further, an air inlet hole is defined in a sidewall of the housing, and an air inlet groove communicating with the air inlet hole is formed on a circumferential surface of the support base, and an end surface of the support base is further provided with an air inlet recess The strip-shaped groove communicating with the groove allows air to enter the atomization chamber through the intake hole, the intake groove and the strip groove.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括设于壳体内的压力传感器,所述支撑座上还开设有与条形凹槽连通的通孔,压力传感器与进气孔相连通,压力传感器能够检测到壳体内压强的变化,从而控制电池向发热装置供电。Further, the atomizer further includes a pressure sensor disposed in the housing, and the support base is further provided with a through hole communicating with the strip groove, and the pressure sensor is in communication with the air inlet hole, and the pressure sensor can detect A change in pressure within the housing controls the battery to supply power to the heating device.
本发明的一个实施例中提供了一种烟弹,所述烟弹包括具有储液腔的烟弹载体、收容于所述烟弹载体的密封件和安装在所述密封件一端的调节件,所述密封件上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二进液孔,转动所述调节件可打开或关闭所述第二进液孔。In one embodiment of the present invention, a cartridge is provided, the cartridge comprising a cartridge carrier having a reservoir, a seal received in the cartridge carrier, and an adjustment member mounted on one end of the seal. The sealing member is provided with a second liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the adjusting member can open or close the second liquid inlet hole.
进一步地,所述调节件上具有连通部和密封部。Further, the adjusting member has a communication portion and a sealing portion.
进一步地,所述烟弹还包括烟弹底座,所述烟弹底座安装于所述烟弹载体的一端,所述调节件转动抵持在所述烟弹底座与所述密封件之间。Further, the cartridge further includes a cartridge base, the cartridge base is mounted to one end of the cartridge carrier, and the adjusting member is rotated to abut between the cartridge base and the sealing member.
进一步地,所述调节件的一端沿轴向凸设有至少一对限位凸起,所述烟弹底座包括套管,所述套管凸设有限位部,所述限位凸起抵持于所述限位部上。Further, one end of the adjusting member protrudes in the axial direction with at least one pair of limiting protrusions, the cartridge base includes a sleeve, and the sleeve protrudes with a limiting portion, and the limiting protrusion resists On the limit portion.
进一步地,所述限位部上朝向所述调节件的方向错开所述限位凸起凸设有止挡凸起,转动所述调节件能够使所述限位凸起抵持在所述止挡凸起上。Further, the limiting portion is offset from the limiting protrusion in a direction toward the adjusting member, and a stopping protrusion is protruded, and rotating the adjusting member enables the limiting protrusion to abut the Block the bump.
进一步地,所述烟弹载体包括储液管和沿轴向贯穿于所述储液管的出气管, 所述储液腔为储液管的内壁与出气管的外壁之间的空间,所述出气管的内部空间形成出气通道,所述密封件上开设有第二安装孔,所述调节件上开设有第三安装孔,所述出气管依次穿过第二安装孔、第三安装孔。Further, the cartridge carrier includes a liquid storage tube and an air outlet tube extending axially through the liquid storage tube. The liquid storage chamber is a space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the air outlet tube, the inner space of the air outlet tube forms an air outlet passage, and the sealing member is provided with a second mounting hole, and the adjusting member is opened There is a third mounting hole, and the air outlet pipe sequentially passes through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole.
进一步地,所述烟弹还包括收容于所述烟弹载体内的压板,所述压板固定安装在所述密封件上远离所述调节件的端面上,所述压板对应第二进液孔开设有连通所述储液腔的第一进液孔,所述压板上开设有第一安装孔。Further, the cartridge further includes a pressing plate housed in the cartridge carrier, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on an end surface of the sealing member away from the adjusting member, and the pressing plate is opened corresponding to the second inlet hole There is a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and the pressure plate is provided with a first mounting hole.
本发明的一个实施例中提供了一种电子烟,包括烟弹,还包括雾化器,所述雾化器的一端设有与所述第二进液孔相对应的第三进液孔,旋转所述雾化器和/或所述烟弹时,所述第三注液孔可与所述第二进液孔连通或不连通。An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, including a cartridge, further comprising an atomizer, wherein one end of the atomizer is provided with a third liquid inlet hole corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole, The third liquid injection hole may or may not be in communication with the second liquid inlet when the atomizer and/or the cartridge are rotated.
进一步地,所述雾化器包括设有雾化腔的雾化端盖,所述雾化端盖包括凸台,所述凸台上开设有与雾化腔连通的第三进液孔。Further, the atomizer includes an atomizing end cover provided with an atomization chamber, and the atomization end cover includes a boss, and the protrusion has a third liquid inlet hole communicating with the atomization chamber.
进一步地,所述雾化端盖包括插筒,所述凸台设置在插筒上,所述插筒的外壁上凸设有定位块,所述调节件靠近所述雾化器的一端开设有能够卡接定位块的定位槽。Further, the atomizing end cover includes a insertion tube, the protrusion is disposed on the insertion tube, a positioning block is convexly disposed on the outer wall of the insertion tube, and the adjusting member is disposed adjacent to one end of the atomizer The positioning groove of the positioning block can be engaged.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括壳体、收容于壳体内的电池和雾化底座,及设置在雾化底座上的发热装置,所述壳体一端具有开口,所述雾化端盖安装在所述壳体具有开口的一端,所述发热装置包括吸液件及发热件,所述吸液件缠绕于发热件上或发热件缠绕于吸液件上。Further, the atomizer further includes a housing, a battery and an atomization base housed in the housing, and a heat generating device disposed on the atomization base, the housing has an opening at one end, and the atomization end cover is installed At the end of the housing having an opening, the heat generating device includes a liquid absorbing member and a heat generating member, and the liquid absorbing member is wound around the heat generating member or the heat generating member is wound around the liquid absorbing member.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括设于壳体内的压力传感器,压力传感器能够检测到壳体内压强的变化,从而控制电池向发热装置供电。Further, the atomizer further includes a pressure sensor disposed in the housing, and the pressure sensor is capable of detecting a change in pressure within the housing to control the supply of power to the heat generating device.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的一种电子烟,包括烟弹和与烟弹可拆卸连接的雾化器,使用时,雾化端盖插装于烟弹底座内,且雾化端盖与调节件卡合,转动烟弹或雾化器,调节件在雾化端盖的带动下转动,从而使第三进液 孔与第二进液孔连通以打开第二进液孔,储液腔内的烟液进入雾化器加热雾化,停止使用时,只需转动调节件,使第三进液孔与第二进液孔不连通以关闭第二进液孔,从而将剩余烟液封闭在储液腔内。本发明的电子烟,保证了烟液的清洁度,结构简单,操作方便。The invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising an electronic cigarette and an atomizer detachably connected with the cartridge. In use, the atomizing end cover is inserted into the cartridge base, and the atomizing end The cover is engaged with the adjusting member to rotate the cartridge or the atomizer, and the adjusting member is rotated by the atomizing end cover to make the third liquid inlet The hole communicates with the second liquid inlet hole to open the second liquid inlet hole, and the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber enters the atomizer to heat and atomize, and when the use is stopped, only the adjusting member is rotated to make the third liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole The inlet port is not connected to close the second inlet port, thereby enclosing the remaining liquid in the reservoir. The electronic cigarette of the invention ensures the cleanliness of the liquid smoke, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的电子烟的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic cigarette of the present invention;
图2是图1所示电子烟中烟弹的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图3是图1所示电子烟中雾化器的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图4是图1所示电子烟的爆炸结构示意图;(第二进液孔关闭状态下)Figure 4 is a schematic exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet hole is closed)
图5是图4所示电子烟的另一视角的爆炸结构示意图;(第二进液孔关闭状态下)Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of another view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 4; (the second inlet hole is closed)
图6是图1所示电子烟的部分爆炸结构示意图;(第二进液孔打开状态下)Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet opening is open)
图7是图1所示电子烟中调节件的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
图8是图1所示电子烟中雾化底座的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of an atomization base in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图9是图1所示电子烟中调节件与雾化底座的装配结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the adjusting member and the atomizing base in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
图10是图1所示电子烟的剖视图;(第二进液孔关闭状态下)Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1; (the second inlet hole is closed)
图11是图1所示电子烟的另一剖视图。(第二进液孔打开状态下)Figure 11 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of Figure 1. (The second inlet hole is open)
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为:The part names and their numbers in the figure are:
电子烟 100         烟弹 10              雾化器 20 Electronic cigarette 100 smoke bomb 10 atomizer 20
烟弹载体 11        压板 12              密封件 13 Cartridge carrier 11 pressure plate 12 seal 13
调节件 14          烟弹底座 15          壳体 21Adjusting piece 14 cartridge base 15 housing 21
电池 22            雾化底座 23          发热装置 24 Battery 22 atomizing base 23 heating device 24
雾化端盖 25        压力传感器 26        储液管 112Atomizing end cap 25 pressure sensor 26 reservoir tube 112
出气管 113         储液腔 114           出气通道 115 Outlet pipe 113 reservoir chamber 114 outlet passage 115
第一安装孔 121     第一进液孔 122       定位孔 123 First mounting hole 121 first inlet hole 122 positioning hole 123
本体 131           连接体 132           第三安装孔 141 Main body 131 connecting body 132 third mounting hole 141
连通部 142         定位槽 143           凸起 144Connecting portion 142 positioning groove 143 convex 144
套管 151           第一凸缘 152         进气孔 211Casing 151 first flange 152 air inlet 211
支撑座 231         电极固定架 232       吸液件 241 Support base 231 electrode holder 232 suction piece 241
发热件 242         套管 251             第二凸缘 252 Heater 242 sleeve 251 second flange 252
抵接部 1121        第二安装孔 1311      第二进液孔 1312 Abutment 1121 Second mounting hole 1311 Second inlet hole 1312
定位凸起 1313      第一限位槽 1314      限位部 1511 Positioning protrusion 1313 First limit groove 1314 Limiting part 1511
凹槽 1512          第一限位凸起 1513    进气凹槽 2311 Groove 1512 first limit projection 1513 intake groove 2311
通孔 2312          条形凹槽 2313        第二限位槽 2314Through hole 2312 strip groove 2313 second limit groove 2314
第四安装孔 2511    凸台 2512            定位块 2513Fourth mounting hole 2511 boss 2512 positioning block 2513
第三进液孔 2514    第二限位凸起 2521    密封部 145 Third inlet hole 2514 Second limit projection 2521 Sealing portion 145
雾化腔 2515        限位凸起 146         止挡凸起 1514 Atomizing chamber 2515 Limiting projection 146 Stopping projection 1514
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. This drawing is a simplified schematic diagram illustrating the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus it shows only the configuration related to the present invention.
请参见图1-图3,本发明提供的一种电子烟100,该电子烟100包括用于存储烟液的烟弹10和用于将烟液雾化成烟雾的雾化器20,烟弹10与雾化器20可拆卸连接。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100. The electronic cigarette 100 includes a cartridge 10 for storing smoke liquid and an atomizer 20 for atomizing the liquid to smoke. The cartridge 10 It is detachably connected to the atomizer 20.
请同时参见图4、图5和图10,烟弹10包括烟弹载体11,收容于烟弹载体11内部的压板12、密封件13和调节件14,及可拆卸设置在烟弹管11的一端的烟弹底座15,调节件14可转动安装在密封件13与烟弹底座15之间。4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, the cartridge 10 includes a cartridge carrier 11, a platen 12, a sealing member 13 and an adjusting member 14 housed inside the cartridge carrier 11, and detachably disposed on the cartridge 11 At one end of the cartridge base 15, the adjusting member 14 is rotatably mounted between the sealing member 13 and the cartridge base 15.
烟弹载体11大致呈圆管状。烟弹载体11包括一端具有开口的储液管112和贯穿收容于储液管112内的出气管113,出气管113大致位于储液管12的中心处。储液管112的内壁与出气管113的外壁之间形成了用于存储烟液的储液腔114,出气管113的内部空间形成了便于用户抽吸的出气通道115,用户可以从出气管113的顶部抽吸烟雾。The cartridge carrier 11 is generally circular in shape. The cartridge carrier 11 includes a reservoir tube 112 having an opening at one end and an outlet tube 113 extending through the reservoir tube 112. The outlet tube 113 is located substantially at the center of the reservoir tube 12. A liquid storage chamber 114 for storing the liquid smoke is formed between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 and the outer wall of the air outlet tube 113. The inner space of the air outlet tube 113 forms an air outlet passage 115 for the user to suck, and the user can access the air outlet tube 113. The top of the suction smoke.
进一步地,储液管112的内壁上靠近开口处沿周向凸设形成有圆环状的抵 接部1121。Further, an annular shape is formed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 112 so as to protrude in the circumferential direction near the opening. The joint portion 1121.
本发明的实施方式中,烟弹载体11可以直接当做烟嘴使用。可以理解的,在其他的实施方式中,也可以在烟弹载体11上连接与出气通道115相连通的烟嘴。In an embodiment of the invention, the cartridge carrier 11 can be used directly as a mouthpiece. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the mouthpiece connected to the air outlet passage 115 can also be connected to the cartridge carrier 11.
压板12大致呈圆形片状,压板12的中心处开设有与出气管113相匹配的第一安装孔121,压板12上围绕第一安装孔121开设有第一进液孔122及定位孔123。压板12的中心通过第一安装孔121套设在出气管113上,压板12的边缘抵接在储液管112的抵接部1121上且与储液管112的内壁紧密连接。The pressure plate 12 is substantially in the shape of a circular plate. The first mounting hole 121 is matched with the air outlet pipe 113 at the center of the pressure plate 12. The first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning hole 123 are defined in the pressure plate 12 around the first mounting hole 121. . The center of the pressure plate 12 is sleeved on the air outlet pipe 113 through the first mounting hole 121. The edge of the pressure plate 12 abuts on the abutting portion 1121 of the liquid storage pipe 112 and is closely connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage pipe 112.
本发明的实施方式中,第一进液孔122有两个且关于第一安装孔121对称排列,定位孔123有两个且关于第一安装孔121对称排列,第一进液孔122与定位孔123均布交错排列在同一个圆周上。可以理解,本发明在其他的实施方式中,第一进液孔122和定位孔123可以为一个或两个以上。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first liquid inlet holes 122 have two and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first mounting hole 121. The positioning holes 123 have two and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first mounting hole 121, and the first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning The holes 123 are evenly arranged on the same circumference. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first liquid inlet hole 122 and the positioning hole 123 may be one or two or more.
本发明的实施方式中,压板12为塑料圆片。可以理解的,在其他的实施方式中,压板12也可以是不锈钢片、陶瓷片等硬质材料。In an embodiment of the invention, the pressure plate 12 is a plastic wafer. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the pressure plate 12 may also be a hard material such as a stainless steel sheet or a ceramic sheet.
密封件13大致呈圆形结构,密封件13包括本体131及大致凸设于本体131的中心处的连接体132。本体131的中心处开设有与出气管113相适应的第二安装孔1311,本体131上围绕第二安装孔1311开设有与第一进液孔122对应的第二进液孔1312及凸设有与定位孔123对应的定位凸起1313,本体131的外圆周面上还开设有第一限位槽1314。密封件13通过第二安装孔1311套设于出气管113的一端,定位凸起1313与定位孔123配合连接后,第二进液孔1312与压板12上的第一进液孔122相互连通,密封件13与储液管112的内壁紧密连接。第二安装孔1311与出气管113的外壁密封连接。The sealing member 13 has a substantially circular structure, and the sealing member 13 includes a body 131 and a connecting body 132 substantially protruding from the center of the body 131. A second mounting hole 1311 corresponding to the air outlet pipe 113 is defined in the center of the main body 131. The second liquid inlet hole 1312 corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 122 is formed in the main body 131 around the second mounting hole 1311 and is convexly disposed. The positioning protrusion 1313 corresponding to the positioning hole 123 is further provided with a first limiting groove 1314 on the outer circumferential surface of the body 131. The sealing member 13 is sleeved on one end of the air outlet pipe 113 through the second mounting hole 1311. After the positioning protrusion 1313 is coupled with the positioning hole 123, the second liquid inlet hole 1312 and the first liquid inlet hole 122 on the pressure plate 12 communicate with each other. The seal 13 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the reservoir tube 112. The second mounting hole 1311 is sealingly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 113.
进一步地,连接体132设置在本体131上远离压板12的端面上,连接体132 呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构,连接体132与第二安装孔1311相互连通。Further, the connecting body 132 is disposed on the end surface of the body 131 away from the pressing plate 12, and the connecting body 132 The hollow tubular structure has openings at both ends, and the connecting body 132 and the second mounting hole 1311 communicate with each other.
本发明的实施方式中,密封件13由橡胶材料制成。可以理解,密封件13也可以由硅胶材料制成,以起到密封作用。In an embodiment of the invention, the seal 13 is made of a rubber material. It will be appreciated that the seal 13 can also be made of a silicone material to provide a sealing function.
由于密封件13的材质较软,压板12紧贴密封件13能够保证密封件13不发生变形,从而避免漏液。Since the material of the sealing member 13 is soft, the pressing of the pressing plate 12 against the sealing member 13 can ensure that the sealing member 13 is not deformed, thereby avoiding leakage.
本发明的实施方式中,密封件13与压板12的限位方式是通过定位凸起1313与定位孔123的配合实现的,可以理解地,也可以通过粘结的方式将压板12固定在密封件13上。In the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting manner of the sealing member 13 and the pressing plate 12 is achieved by the cooperation of the positioning protrusion 1313 and the positioning hole 123. It can be understood that the pressing plate 12 can also be fixed to the sealing member by bonding. 13 on.
请同时参见图6-图9,调节件14大致呈圆筒状,调节件14的底部中心处对应连接体132开设有第三安装孔141,调节件14的底部围绕第三安装孔141分别设有连通部142和密封部145,调节件14通过第三安装孔141套设于密封件13的连接体132上,转动调节件14能够使连通部142和密封部145分别与密封件13上的第二进液孔1312对应,从而实现打开或关闭第二进液孔1312。Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 , the adjusting member 14 is substantially cylindrical. The corresponding connecting body 132 at the center of the bottom of the adjusting member 14 is provided with a third mounting hole 141 , and the bottom of the adjusting member 14 is respectively disposed around the third mounting hole 141 . There is a communication portion 142 and a sealing portion 145. The adjusting member 14 is sleeved on the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13 through the third mounting hole 141. The rotation adjusting member 14 can respectively make the communicating portion 142 and the sealing portion 145 and the sealing member 13 The second liquid inlet hole 1312 corresponds to thereby open or close the second liquid inlet hole 1312.
调节件14的筒壁上靠近雾化器20的一端沿轴向凸设有至少一对位于第三安装孔141一侧的限位凸起146,及开设有至少一个定位槽143。优选的,第三安装孔141的两侧各设有一对限位凸起146。At least one pair of limiting protrusions 146 on one side of the third mounting hole 141 is protruded from the end of the cylinder wall of the adjusting member 14 adjacent to the atomizer 20, and at least one positioning groove 143 is opened. Preferably, a pair of limiting protrusions 146 are respectively disposed on both sides of the third mounting hole 141.
调节件14的外壁上还凸设有凸起144。该凸起144能够提升转动时的手感,增加使用体验。进一步地,凸起144为半球状。本发明的实施方式中,凸起144的数量为两个,且关于第三安装孔141对称排列。A protrusion 144 is also protruded from the outer wall of the adjusting member 14. The protrusion 144 can enhance the hand feeling during rotation and increase the use experience. Further, the protrusion 144 is hemispherical. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the protrusions 144 is two, and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the third mounting hole 141.
烟弹底座15大致呈两端具有开口的中空套筒状结构,烟弹底座15包括套筒151和设置在套筒151一端的第一凸缘152。安装时,套筒151紧密收容于储液管112的开口端,实现烟弹底座15与储液管112固定连接。The cartridge base 15 is generally a hollow sleeve-like structure having openings at both ends, and the cartridge base 15 includes a sleeve 151 and a first flange 152 disposed at one end of the sleeve 151. When installed, the sleeve 151 is tightly received at the open end of the liquid storage tube 112 to realize a fixed connection between the cartridge base 15 and the liquid storage tube 112.
套筒151的下端沿径向向内凸设有限位部1511,限位部1511上朝向调节件 14的方向错开限位凸起146凸设有止挡凸起1514,套筒151的内壁上沿轴向开设有与调节件14的凸起144相配合的凹槽1512,套筒151的上端沿轴向凸设有与密封件13的第一限位槽1314相配合的第一限位凸起1513。可以理解地,所述限位部1511可以为两个,两个限位部1511中心对称排列。The lower end of the sleeve 151 is convexly disposed inwardly in the radial direction, and the limiting portion 1511 is protruded toward the adjusting portion. A stopper projection 1514 is protruded from the direction staggering projection 146 of the sleeve 14. A groove 1512 is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 151 to cooperate with the projection 144 of the adjusting member 14 in the axial direction. The first limiting protrusion 1513 is matched with the first limiting groove 1314 of the sealing member 13 in the axial direction. It can be understood that the limiting portion 1511 can be two, and the two limiting portions 1511 are symmetrically arranged in the center.
套筒151上的第一限位凸起1513与密封件13上的第一限位槽1314配合连接后,调节件14的限位凸起146的端面抵接于限位部1511,从而限制了调节件14的轴线运动。After the first limiting protrusion 1513 of the sleeve 151 is coupled with the first limiting slot 1314 of the sealing member 13, the end surface of the limiting protrusion 146 of the adjusting member 14 abuts against the limiting portion 1511, thereby limiting The axis of the adjustment member 14 moves.
调节件14转过一定角度后,调节件14的限位凸起146能够与烟弹底座15的止挡凸起1514在周向相互抵接,从而限制了调节件14的转动角度。After the adjusting member 14 is rotated through a certain angle, the limiting protrusion 146 of the adjusting member 14 can abut against the stopping protrusion 1514 of the cartridge base 15 in the circumferential direction, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the adjusting member 14.
可以理解地,烟弹10的外壁上开设有注液孔(图未示),便于向烟弹10内加注烟液。另外,密封件13上的第二进液孔1312被调节件14的密封部145关闭,密封件13为弹性件,密封效果好,保证了储液管112内的烟液无法泄漏。It can be understood that the outer wall of the cartridge 10 is provided with a liquid injection hole (not shown) for facilitating the injection of the liquid smoke into the cartridge 10. In addition, the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13 is closed by the sealing portion 145 of the adjusting member 14, and the sealing member 13 is an elastic member, and the sealing effect is good, thereby ensuring that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage tube 112 cannot be leaked.
雾化器20包括壳体21、收容于壳体21内的电池22和雾化底座23,设置在雾化底座23上的发热装置24,可拆卸设置在壳体21的一端的雾化端盖25,及控制电池22给发热装置24供电的控制装置(图未示)。The atomizer 20 includes a housing 21, a battery 22 and an atomization base 23 housed in the housing 21, a heat generating device 24 disposed on the atomizing base 23, and an atomizing end cover detachably disposed at one end of the housing 21. 25, and a control device (not shown) for controlling the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating device 24.
壳体21呈一端具有开口的中空管状结构,壳体21的管壁上靠近开口处开设有与壳体21内部连通的进气孔211。The casing 21 has a hollow tubular structure having an opening at one end, and an air inlet hole 211 communicating with the inside of the casing 21 is opened on the pipe wall of the casing 21 near the opening.
雾化底座23呈圆盘状,雾化底座23包括紧密收容于壳体21内的支撑座231和设置在支撑座231上的一对电极固定架232。The atomization base 23 has a disk shape, and the atomization base 23 includes a support base 231 that is tightly received in the housing 21 and a pair of electrode holders 232 that are disposed on the support base 231.
支撑座231的圆周面上环设有与进气孔211连通的进气凹槽2311,支撑座231的下端面上开设有通孔2312,支撑座231的上端面开设有分别与进气凹槽2311和通孔2312连通的条形凹槽2313,支撑座231的上端面的边缘处还开设有第二限位槽2314。 An air inlet groove 2311 communicating with the air inlet hole 211 is formed on the circumferential surface of the support base 231. A through hole 2312 is defined in the lower end surface of the support base 231. The upper end surface of the support base 231 is respectively provided with an air inlet groove. A strip-shaped recess 2313 communicating with the through hole 2312 and a second limiting groove 2314 is further formed at an edge of the upper end surface of the support base 231.
电极固定架232穿设于支撑座231,电极固定架232能够与电池22电性连接。The electrode holder 232 is disposed through the support base 231 , and the electrode holder 232 can be electrically connected to the battery 22 .
发热装置24包括吸液件241和与电池22电性连接的发热件242,吸液件241缠绕在发热件242上或发热件242缠绕在吸液件241上。吸液件241设置在支撑座231的上端面,吸液件241可以由具有较好的吸收烟液能力的玻璃纤维或天然纤维等材质制成。发热件242的材质可以是镍铬合金丝等。The heat generating device 24 includes a liquid absorbing member 241 and a heat generating member 242 electrically connected to the battery 22, and the liquid absorbing member 241 is wound around the heat generating member 242 or the heat generating member 242 is wound around the liquid absorbing member 241. The liquid absorbing member 241 is disposed on the upper end surface of the support base 231, and the liquid absorbing member 241 can be made of a material such as glass fiber or natural fiber which has a good ability to absorb smoke liquid. The material of the heat generating element 242 may be a nichrome wire or the like.
雾化端盖25大致呈一端具有开口的圆筒状,雾化端盖25包括一端具有开口的插筒251和设置在插筒251一端的第二凸缘252。插筒251的内部空间形成雾化腔2515,发热装置24填充于雾化腔2515内。The atomizing end cover 25 has a substantially cylindrical shape with an opening at one end, and the atomizing end cover 25 includes a insertion barrel 251 having an opening at one end and a second flange 252 provided at one end of the insertion barrel 251. The inner space of the insert cylinder 251 forms an atomization chamber 2515, and the heat generating device 24 is filled in the atomization chamber 2515.
插筒251的端面上开设有与密封件13的连接体132相对应的第四安装孔2511,插筒251的端面上围绕第四安装孔2511凸设有与调节件14的连通部142相对应的凸台2512,插筒251的外壁上凸设有与调节件14的定位槽143紧密配合的定位块2513,凸台2512沿轴向开设有与密封件13的第二进液孔1312相对应的第三进液孔2514。凸台2512穿设于连通部142后,凸台2512的端面与调节件14的一端面共面且凸台2512能够与密封件13抵持。A fourth mounting hole 2511 corresponding to the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13 is defined on the end surface of the insertion cylinder 251. The end surface of the insertion cylinder 251 is convexly disposed around the fourth mounting hole 2511 and corresponds to the communicating portion 142 of the adjusting member 14. The boss 2512 has a positioning block 2513 which is closely matched with the positioning groove 143 of the adjusting member 14 on the outer wall of the inserting barrel 251. The boss 2512 is axially opened corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13. The third inlet hole 2514. After the boss 2512 is bored through the communicating portion 142, the end surface of the boss 2512 is coplanar with one end surface of the adjusting member 14 and the boss 2512 can be abutted against the sealing member 13.
第二凸缘252的端面上凸设有与雾化底座23的第二限位槽2314相对应的第二限位凸起2521。安装时,第二限位凸起2521紧密卡接于壳体21的开口端,实现雾化端盖25与壳体21固定连接。A second limiting protrusion 2521 corresponding to the second limiting groove 2314 of the atomizing base 23 is protruded from the end surface of the second flange 252. During installation, the second limiting protrusion 2521 is tightly engaged with the open end of the housing 21, so that the atomizing end cover 25 is fixedly connected to the housing 21.
本发明的实施方式中,控制装置包括设于壳体21内部的压力传感器26和控制器(图未示),控制器的一端与压力传感器26连接,控制器的另一端与电池22连接。压力传感器26与进气孔211相连通。压力传感器26能够检测到壳体21内压强的变化信号,并将该信号传递给控制器,进而由控制器控制电池22向发热装置24供电,可实现自动通电加热。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes a pressure sensor 26 and a controller (not shown) provided inside the casing 21. One end of the controller is connected to the pressure sensor 26, and the other end of the controller is connected to the battery 22. The pressure sensor 26 is in communication with the intake port 211. The pressure sensor 26 is capable of detecting a change signal of the pressure inside the casing 21 and transmitting the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating device 24, thereby realizing automatic energization heating.
可以理解,在本发明的其他实施方式中,控制装置还可以是安装在壳体21的外壁上的开关(图未示),该开关的一端与电池22的电极连接,开关的另一端与固定架232连接,开关能够控制电池22与发热装置24的通断情况。具体的,用户每抽吸一口,手动拨动一次开关,电池22向发热装置24供一次电。It can be understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the control device may also be a switch (not shown) mounted on the outer wall of the housing 21, one end of the switch is connected to the electrode of the battery 22, and the other end of the switch is fixed. The frame 232 is connected, and the switch can control the on and off of the battery 22 and the heat generating device 24. Specifically, the user manually switches the switch once for each puff, and the battery 22 supplies the electric device 24 with a single power.
请同时参见图6和图11,简要描述本发明的电子烟100的组装及使用过程。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 simultaneously to briefly describe the assembly and use process of the electronic cigarette 100 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式中,电子烟100是由烟弹10和雾化器20组装而成的,出厂时,烟弹10与雾化器20已经分别组装到位,用户只需将二者对接即可,对于同一个雾化器20可以根据需要更换不同的烟弹10。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic cigarette 100 is assembled by the cartridge 10 and the atomizer 20. When shipped, the cartridge 10 and the atomizer 20 have been assembled in place, and the user only needs to dock the two. For the same atomizer 20, different cartridges 10 can be replaced as needed.
当需要将二者组装在一起时,雾化端盖25的定位块2513能够与调节件14的定位槽143紧密配合,保证雾化端盖25的凸台2512穿设于调节件14的连通部142上。此时,密封件13上的第二进液孔1312被调节件14的密封部145关闭,即第二进液孔1312与第三进液孔2514相互不连通,储液腔114内的烟液无法经第二进液孔1312流过第三进液孔2514。接着,转动雾化器20或烟弹10,因凸台2512与连通部142的穿设关系,凸台2512能够带动调节件14转动。调节件14转动一定角度,调节件14的一对限位凸起146分别在周向上抵持在烟弹底座15的止挡凸起1514的两侧,从而限定了转动的角度,使得调节件14不能够继续转动,此时,凸台2512上的第三注液孔2514与密封件13上的第二进液孔1312连通,储液腔114内的烟液能够经由第三进液孔2514被吸液件241吸收,从而被发热件242加热雾化形成烟雾。烟液的流向请参见图11中箭头所指方向。When the two need to be assembled together, the positioning block 2513 of the atomizing end cover 25 can closely cooperate with the positioning groove 143 of the adjusting member 14 to ensure that the boss 2512 of the atomizing end cover 25 passes through the communicating portion of the adjusting member 14. On 142. At this time, the second liquid inlet hole 1312 of the sealing member 13 is closed by the sealing portion 145 of the adjusting member 14, that is, the second liquid inlet hole 1312 and the third liquid inlet hole 2514 are not in communication with each other, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114 It is not possible to flow through the third liquid inlet hole 2514 through the second liquid inlet hole 1312. Next, the atomizer 20 or the cartridge 10 is rotated. The boss 2512 can drive the adjustment member 14 to rotate due to the relationship between the boss 2512 and the communicating portion 142. The adjusting member 14 is rotated by a certain angle, and the pair of limiting protrusions 146 of the adjusting member 14 respectively abut against the two sides of the stopping protrusion 1514 of the cartridge base 15 in the circumferential direction, thereby defining the angle of rotation, so that the adjusting member 14 The rotation cannot be continued. At this time, the third liquid injection hole 2514 on the boss 2512 communicates with the second liquid inlet hole 1312 on the sealing member 13, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114 can be received through the third liquid inlet hole 2514. The liquid absorbing member 241 absorbs and is heated and atomized by the heat generating member 242 to form a smoke. For the flow of the liquid, please refer to the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 11.
进一步地,雾化端盖25的定位块2513与调节件14的定位槽143紧密配合后,使得雾化器20与烟弹10之间连接牢靠,不易脱落。用户吸气时,空气从壳体21的进气孔211进入,依次通过雾化底23上的进气凹槽2311、条形凹槽2313 进入到雾化端盖25上的雾化腔2515内,混合烟雾后经密封件13的连接体132,最终由出气通道115进入用户口中。Further, after the positioning block 2513 of the atomizing end cover 25 is closely matched with the positioning groove 143 of the adjusting member 14, the connection between the atomizer 20 and the cartridge 10 is firmly secured and is not easy to fall off. When the user inhales, air enters from the intake hole 211 of the casing 21, and sequentially passes through the intake groove 2311 and the strip groove 2313 on the atomization bottom 23. After entering the atomization chamber 2515 on the atomizing end cover 25, the smoke is mixed and passed through the connecting body 132 of the sealing member 13, and finally enters the user's mouth through the air outlet passage 115.
可以理解地,连接体132也可以省略,将出气管113加长,使出气管113依次穿过压板12、密封件13、调节件14及雾化端盖25,使出气通道115与雾化腔2515直接连通。It can be understood that the connecting body 132 can also be omitted, and the air outlet pipe 113 is lengthened, so that the air outlet pipe 113 sequentially passes through the pressure plate 12, the sealing member 13, the adjusting member 14 and the atomizing end cover 25, so that the air outlet passage 115 and the atomizing chamber 2515. Direct connection.
吸气过程中,壳体21内产生负压,压力传感器26检测到压强变化信号并将该信号传递给控制器,进而由控制器控制电池22向发热件242供电,以雾化烟液。During the inhalation process, a negative pressure is generated in the housing 21, the pressure sensor 26 detects the pressure change signal and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller 22 controls the battery 22 to supply power to the heat generating member 242 to atomize the smoke liquid.
停止使用时,只需转动烟弹10或雾化器20,使第二进液孔1312与第三进液孔2514不连通即可,从而将剩余的烟液密封在储液腔114内,使储液腔114内的烟液与发热装置24隔离开,避免了烟液污染。When the use is stopped, it is only necessary to rotate the cartridge 10 or the atomizer 20 so that the second inlet hole 1312 and the third inlet hole 2514 are not in communication, thereby sealing the remaining liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114, so that The smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114 is isolated from the heat generating device 24 to avoid contamination of the liquid smoke.
本发明的一种电子烟,实现了储液腔114内的烟液即用即出,不用则封的功能,保证了烟液的清洁度,结构简单,操作方便。The electronic cigarette of the invention realizes that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 114 can be used immediately, and the function of sealing is not used, the cleanliness of the liquid smoke is ensured, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。 In view of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope thereof must be determined in accordance with the scope of the claims.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种电子烟,其特征在于:包括烟弹(10)及与烟弹(10)可拆卸连接的雾化器(20),所述烟弹(10)包括具有储液腔(114)的烟弹载体(11)、收容于烟弹载体(11)一端的密封件(13)和转动安装在密封件(13)靠近雾化器(20)一端的调节件(14),所述密封件(13)上开设有与储液腔(114)连通的第二进液孔(1312),所述调节件(14)上具有连通部(142)和密封部(145),所述雾化器(20)包括具有雾化腔(2515)的雾化端盖(25),所述雾化端盖(25)包括与连通部(142)配合的凸台(2512),所述凸台(2512)上开设有与雾化腔(2515)连通的第三进液孔(2514),凸台(2512)安装于连通部(142)上,转动烟弹(10)/雾化器(20),所述调节件(14)在凸台(2512)带动下旋转,使得第二进液孔(1312)连通第三进液孔(2514)或第二进液孔(1312)被密封部(145)密封。An electronic cigarette characterized by comprising a cartridge (10) and an atomizer (20) detachably coupled to the cartridge (10), the cartridge (10) comprising a cigarette having a reservoir (114) a spring carrier (11), a sealing member (13) received at one end of the cartridge carrier (11), and an adjusting member (14) rotatably mounted on one end of the sealing member (13) near the atomizer (20), the sealing member ( 13) a second liquid inlet hole (1312) communicating with the liquid storage chamber (114), the adjusting member (14) having a communicating portion (142) and a sealing portion (145), the atomizer ( 20) comprising an atomizing end cap (25) having an atomizing chamber (2515), the atomizing end cap (25) comprising a boss (2512) cooperating with the communicating portion (142), the boss (2512) a third liquid inlet hole (2514) communicating with the atomization chamber (2515) is disposed, and the boss (2512) is mounted on the communication portion (142) to rotate the cartridge (10)/atomizer (20). The adjusting member (14) rotates under the driving of the boss (2512), so that the second liquid inlet hole (1312) communicates with the third liquid inlet hole (2514) or the second liquid inlet hole (1312) is sealed by the sealing portion (145). .
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述烟弹(10)还包括烟弹底座(15),所述烟弹底座(15)安装于烟弹载体(11)的一端,烟弹载体(15)为两端具有开口的中空结构,烟弹底座(15)与密封件(13)卡合连接,所述调节件(14)转动抵持在烟弹底座(15)与密封件(13)之间,所述凸台(2512)穿过所述烟弹底座(15)安装在所述连通部(142)上。An electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein said cartridge (10) further comprises a cartridge base (15), said cartridge base (15) being mounted to one end of the cartridge carrier (11) The cartridge carrier (15) is a hollow structure having openings at both ends, the cartridge base (15) is snap-fitted with the sealing member (13), and the adjusting member (14) is rotated against the cartridge base (15) and Between the seals (13), the boss (2512) is mounted on the communication portion (142) through the cartridge base (15).
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述调节件(14)的筒壁上靠近雾化器(20)的一端沿轴向凸设有至少一对限位凸起(146),所述烟弹底座(15)包括套管(151),所述套管(151)的下端沿径向凸设有限位部(1511),所述限位凸起(146)抵持于所述限位部(1511)上。An electronic cigarette according to claim 2, wherein at least one pair of limiting protrusions are axially protruded from an end of the adjusting member (14) adjacent to the atomizer (20). 146), the cartridge base (15) includes a sleeve (151), and a lower end of the sleeve (151) protrudes in a radial direction with a limiting portion (1511), and the limiting protrusion (146) resists And on the limiting portion (1511).
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述限位部(1511)上朝向调节件(14)的方向错开限位凸起(146)凸设有止挡凸起(1514),转动调节件(14)能够使限位凸起(146)抵持在止挡凸起(1514)上。 An electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the limiting portion (1511) is offset from the limiting projection (146) toward the adjusting member (14), and a stopper projection is protruded (1514). The rotation adjusting member (14) enables the limiting projection (146) to abut against the stopper projection (1514).
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化端盖(25)包括能够插装于烟弹底座(15)内的插筒(251),所述雾化腔(2515)为插筒(251)的内部空间,所述凸台(2512)设置在插筒(251)上,所述插筒(251)的外壁上凸设有定位块(2513),所述调节件(14)上靠近雾化器(20)的一端开设有能够紧密卡接定位块(2513)的定位槽(143),定位块(2513)卡接在定位槽(143)内时,所述凸台(2512)能够穿设于连通部(142)内。An electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein said atomizing end cover (25) comprises a cartridge (251) insertable into a cartridge base (15), said atomizing chamber ( 2515) is an inner space of the insert cylinder (251), the boss (2512) is disposed on the insert cylinder (251), and a positioning block (2513) is protruded from an outer wall of the insert cylinder (251), the adjustment One end of the piece (14) adjacent to the atomizer (20) is provided with a positioning groove (143) capable of tightly engaging the positioning block (2513), and when the positioning block (2513) is engaged in the positioning groove (143), The boss (2512) can be passed through the communication portion (142).
  6. 如权利要求1-5中任一所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述烟弹(10)还包括收容于烟弹载体(11)内的压板(12),所述压板(12)固定安装在密封件(13)上远离调节件(14)的端面上,压板(12)对应第二进液孔(1312)开设有连通储液腔(114)的第一进液孔(122)。An electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cartridge (10) further comprises a pressure plate (12) housed in the cartridge carrier (11), the pressure plate (12) Fixedly mounted on the sealing member (13) away from the end surface of the adjusting member (14), the pressing plate (12) corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole (1312) is provided with a first liquid inlet hole (122) communicating with the liquid storage chamber (114) ).
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述烟弹载体(11)包括储液管(112)和沿轴向贯穿于储液管(112)内的出气管(113),所述储液腔(114)为储液管(112)的内壁与出气管(113)的外壁之间的空间,所述出气管(113)的内部空间形成出气通道(115)。An electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein said cartridge carrier (11) comprises a liquid storage tube (112) and an air outlet tube (113) extending axially through the liquid storage tube (112). The liquid storage chamber (114) is a space between an inner wall of the liquid storage tube (112) and an outer wall of the air outlet tube (113), and an inner space of the air outlet tube (113) forms an air outlet passage (115).
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述压板(12)上开设有第一安装孔(121),所述密封件(13)上开设有第二安装孔(1311),所述调节件(14)上开设有第三安装孔(141),所述雾化端盖(25)上开设有第四安装孔(2511),所述出气管(113)依次穿过第一安装孔(121)、第二安装孔(1311)、第三安装孔(141)及第四安装孔(2511),使得雾化腔(2515)与出气通道(115)连通。The electronic cigarette according to claim 7, wherein the pressing plate (12) is provided with a first mounting hole (121), and the sealing member (13) is provided with a second mounting hole (1311). The adjusting member (14) is provided with a third mounting hole (141), and the atomizing end cover (25) is provided with a fourth mounting hole (2511), and the air outlet tube (113) sequentially passes through A mounting hole (121), a second mounting hole (1311), a third mounting hole (141) and a fourth mounting hole (2511) allow the atomization chamber (2515) to communicate with the outlet passage (115).
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化器(20)还包括壳体(21)、收容于壳体(21)内的电池(22)和雾化底座(23),及设置在雾化底座(23)上的发热装置(24),所述壳体(21)为一端具有开口的管状结 构,所述雾化端盖(25)安装在壳体(21)的开口端。An electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein said atomizer (20) further comprises a casing (21), a battery (22) housed in the casing (21), and an atomizing base ( 23), and a heat generating device (24) disposed on the atomizing base (23), the housing (21) being a tubular knot having an opening at one end The atomizing end cap (25) is mounted at the open end of the housing (21).
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化底座(23)包括支撑座(231)及设于支撑座(231)上且与电池(22)电性连接的电极固定架(232),所述发热装置(24)包括填充于雾化腔(2515)内的吸液件(241)及与电极固定架(232)电性连接的发热件(242),所述吸液件(241)缠绕于发热件(242)上或发热件(242)缠绕于吸液件(241)上。An electronic cigarette according to claim 9, wherein the atomization base (23) comprises a support base (231) and an electrode disposed on the support base (231) and electrically connected to the battery (22). a fixing frame (232), the heat generating device (24) includes a liquid suction member (241) filled in the atomization chamber (2515) and a heat generating member (242) electrically connected to the electrode holder (232), The liquid absorbing member (241) is wound around the heat generating member (242) or the heat generating member (242) is wound around the liquid absorbing member (241).
  11. 如权利要求10所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述壳体(21)的侧壁上开设有进气孔(211),所述支撑座(231)的周面上开设有与进气孔(211)连通的进气凹槽(2311),支撑座(231)的端面上还开设有与进气凹槽(2311)连通的条形凹槽(2313),使得空气经进气孔(211)、进气凹槽(2311)及条形凹槽(2313)进入至雾化腔(2515)内。An electronic cigarette according to claim 10, wherein the side wall of the casing (21) is provided with an air inlet hole (211), and the circumferential surface of the support base (231) is opened and An air inlet groove (2311) communicating with the air inlet hole (211), and a strip-shaped groove (2313) communicating with the air inlet groove (2311) is further formed on the end surface of the support base (231), so that the air passes through the air inlet The hole (211), the intake groove (2311), and the strip groove (2313) enter the atomization chamber (2515).
  12. 如权利要求11所述的一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化器(20)还包括设于壳体(21)内的压力传感器(26),所述支撑座(231)上还开设有与条形凹槽(2313)连通的通孔(2312),压力传感器(26)与进气孔(211)相连通,压力传感器(26)能够检测到壳体(21)内压强的变化,从而控制电池(22)向发热装置(24)供电。An electronic cigarette according to claim 11, wherein said atomizer (20) further comprises a pressure sensor (26) disposed in the housing (21), said support base (231) further A through hole (2312) communicating with the strip groove (2313) is opened, the pressure sensor (26) is in communication with the air inlet hole (211), and the pressure sensor (26) is capable of detecting a change in pressure in the housing (21) Thereby, the battery (22) is controlled to supply power to the heat generating device (24).
  13. 一种烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述烟弹(10)包括具有储液腔(114)的烟弹载体(11)、收容于所述烟弹载体(11)的密封件(13)和安装在所述密封件(13)一端的调节件(14),所述密封件(13)上开设有与所述储液腔(114)连通的第二进液孔(1312),转动所述调节件(14)可打开或关闭所述第二进液孔(1312)。A cartridge (10), characterized in that: the cartridge (10) comprises a cartridge carrier (11) having a reservoir (114), and a seal (13) received in the cartridge carrier (11) And an adjusting member (14) mounted at one end of the sealing member (13), the sealing member (13) is provided with a second liquid inlet hole (1312) communicating with the liquid storage chamber (114), rotating The adjusting member (14) can open or close the second liquid inlet hole (1312).
  14. 如权利要求13所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述调节件(14)上具有连通部(142)和密封部(145)。 A cartridge (10) according to claim 13, wherein said adjustment member (14) has a communication portion (142) and a sealing portion (145).
  15. 如权利要求13所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述烟弹(10)还包括烟弹底座(15),所述烟弹底座(15)安装于所述烟弹载体(11)的一端,所述调节件(14)转动抵持在所述烟弹底座(15)与所述密封件(13)之间。The cartridge (10) according to claim 13, wherein said cartridge (10) further comprises a cartridge base (15), said cartridge base (15) being mounted to said cartridge carrier (11) At one end, the adjustment member (14) is rotated to abut between the cartridge base (15) and the seal (13).
  16. 如权利要求15所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述调节件(14)的一端沿轴向凸设有至少一对限位凸起(146),所述烟弹底座(15)包括套管(151),所述套管(151)凸设有限位部(1511),所述限位凸起(146)抵持于所述限位部(1511)上。The cartridge (10) according to claim 15, wherein one end of the adjusting member (14) is axially convexly provided with at least one pair of limiting protrusions (146), and the cartridge base (15) The sleeve (151) includes a limiting portion (1511), and the limiting protrusion (146) abuts against the limiting portion (1511).
  17. 如权利要求16所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述限位部(1511)上朝向所述调节件(14)的方向错开所述限位凸起(146)凸设有止挡凸起(1514),转动所述调节件(14)能够使所述限位凸起(146)抵持在所述止挡凸起(1514)上。The cartridge (10) according to claim 16, wherein the limiting portion (1511) is offset from the limiting projection (146) in a direction toward the adjusting member (14). The retaining projection (1514), the rotation of the adjusting member (14) enables the limiting projection (146) to abut against the stop projection (1514).
  18. 如权利要求13所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述烟弹载体(11)包括储液管(112)和沿轴向贯穿于所述储液管(112)的出气管(113),所述储液腔(114)为储液管(112)的内壁与出气管(113)的外壁之间的空间,所述出气管(113)的内部空间形成出气通道(115),所述密封件(13)上开设有第二安装孔(1311),所述调节件(14)上开设有第三安装孔(141),所述出气管(113)依次穿过第二安装孔(1311)、第三安装孔(141)。A cartridge (10) according to claim 13, wherein said cartridge carrier (11) comprises a reservoir (112) and an outlet tube extending axially through said reservoir (112) ( 113), the liquid storage chamber (114) is a space between an inner wall of the liquid storage tube (112) and an outer wall of the air outlet tube (113), and an inner space of the air outlet tube (113) forms an air passage (115). a second mounting hole (1311) is defined in the sealing member (13), and a third mounting hole (141) is defined in the adjusting member (14), and the air outlet tube (113) sequentially passes through the second mounting hole (1311), a third mounting hole (141).
  19. 如权利要求13所述的烟弹(10),其特征在于:所述烟弹(10)还包括收容于所述烟弹载体(11)内的压板(12),所述压板(12)固定安装在所述密封件(13)上远离所述调节件(14)的端面上,所述压板(12)对应所述第二进液孔(1312)开设有连通所述储液腔(114)的第一进液孔(122),所述压板(12)上开设有第一安装孔(121)。The cartridge (10) according to claim 13, wherein said cartridge (10) further comprises a pressure plate (12) received in said cartridge carrier (11), said plate (12) being fixed Mounted on the end surface of the sealing member (13) away from the adjusting member (14), the pressing plate (12) is connected to the second liquid inlet (1312) to communicate with the liquid storage chamber (114) a first inlet hole (122), and the platen (12) is provided with a first mounting hole (121).
  20. 一种电子烟,其特征在于:包括权利要求13-19任一项所述的烟弹(10), 还包括雾化器(20),所述雾化器(20)的一端设有与所述第二进液孔(1312)相对应的第三进液孔(2514),旋转所述雾化器(20)和/或所述烟弹(10)时,所述第三注液孔(2514)可与所述第二进液孔(1312)连通或不连通。21、如权利要求20所述的电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化器(20)包括设有雾化腔(2515)的雾化端盖(25),所述雾化端盖(25)包括凸台(2512),所述凸台(2512)上开设有与雾化腔(2515)连通的第三进液孔(2514)。An electronic cigarette characterized by comprising the cartridge (10) according to any one of claims 13-19, An atomizer (20) is further provided, and one end of the atomizer (20) is provided with a third liquid inlet hole (2514) corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole (1312), and the atomizer is rotated (20) and/or the cartridge (10), the third liquid inlet (2514) may or may not be in communication with the second inlet (1312). The electronic cigarette according to claim 20, wherein said atomizer (20) comprises an atomizing end cap (25) provided with an atomizing chamber (2515), said atomizing end cap (25) The utility model comprises a boss (2512), and the boss (2512) is provided with a third liquid inlet hole (2514) communicating with the atomization chamber (2515).
  21. 如权利要求21所述的电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化端盖(25)包括插筒(251),所述凸台(2512)设置在插筒(251)上,所述插筒(251)的外壁上凸设有定位块(2513),所述调节件(14)靠近所述雾化器(20)的一端开设有能够卡接定位块(2513)的定位槽(143)。The electronic cigarette according to claim 21, wherein said atomizing end cover (25) comprises a insertion cylinder (251), and said projection (2512) is disposed on a insertion cylinder (251), said insertion cylinder A positioning block (2513) is protruded from the outer wall of the (251), and the positioning member (143) of the adjusting member (14) adjacent to the atomizer (20) is provided with a positioning groove (143) capable of engaging the positioning block (2513).
  22. 如权利要求22所述的电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化器(20)还包括壳体(21)、收容于所述壳体(21)内的电池(22)和雾化底座(23),及设置在雾化底座(23)上的发热装置(24),所述壳体(21)一端具有开口,所述雾化端盖(25)安装在所述壳体(21)具有开口的一端,所述发热装置(24)包括吸液件(241)及发热件(242),所述吸液件(241)缠绕于发热件(242)上或所述发热件(242)缠绕于所述吸液件(241)上。The electronic cigarette according to claim 22, wherein the atomizer (20) further comprises a housing (21), a battery (22) housed in the housing (21), and an atomizing base ( 23) and a heat generating device (24) disposed on the atomizing base (23), the housing (21) having an opening at one end, the atomizing end cap (25) being mounted on the housing (21) having At one end of the opening, the heat generating device (24) includes a liquid absorbing member (241) and a heat generating member (242), and the liquid absorbing member (241) is wound around the heat generating member (242) or the heat generating member (242) is wound. On the liquid absorbing member (241).
  23. 如权利要23所述的电子烟,其特征在于:所述雾化器(20)还包括设于壳体(21)内的压力传感器(26),压力传感器(26)能够检测到壳体(21)内压强的变化,从而控制电池(22)向发热装置(24)供电。 The electronic cigarette according to claim 23, wherein the atomizer (20) further comprises a pressure sensor (26) disposed in the casing (21), and the pressure sensor (26) is capable of detecting the casing ( 21) A change in internal pressure to control the battery (22) to supply power to the heat generating device (24).
PCT/CN2017/095654 2016-08-03 2017-08-02 Electronic cigarette WO2018024213A1 (en)

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