WO2024113768A1 - Atomizer and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Atomizer and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024113768A1
WO2024113768A1 PCT/CN2023/100900 CN2023100900W WO2024113768A1 WO 2024113768 A1 WO2024113768 A1 WO 2024113768A1 CN 2023100900 W CN2023100900 W CN 2023100900W WO 2024113768 A1 WO2024113768 A1 WO 2024113768A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
channel
conversion
air inlet
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/100900
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
陆小峰
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2024113768A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024113768A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization, and in particular relates to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device generally includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the atomizer can heat and atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol under the electric drive of the power supply device.
  • atomizers of different models or disposable atomizers storing atomized liquids of different flavors generally cannot be directly matched and connected with power supply devices with universal interfaces on the market, making it impossible for users to recycle existing power supply devices in their hands, resulting in a waste of resources.
  • one of the purposes of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide an atomizer to solve the technical problem that different models of atomizers or atomizers storing atomized liquids of different flavors existing in the prior art cannot be directly matched and connected with a power supply device with a universal interface on the market, making it impossible for users to replace the corresponding atomizer on the power supply device according to usage requirements.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an atomizer, comprising:
  • the atomizing bomb body has an atomizing channel inside;
  • an atomizing core used for atomizing the atomizing liquid to form an aerosol, wherein the atomizing core is disposed in the atomizing channel;
  • the adapter assembly includes a conversion connector for connecting the atomizer bomb body to the power supply device;
  • the atomizer bomb body is provided with a first interface, and the conversion connector includes a first conversion connector for matching with the first interface and a second conversion connector for matching with the power supply device.
  • the outer wall of the second conversion connection portion is provided with an external thread for mating with the internal thread of the second interface
  • the second conversion connection portion is provided with a second magnetic attraction component for magnetically cooperating with the first magnetic attraction component in the second interface.
  • the atomizer bomb body includes a shell with a suction port on the top, an atomizer tube arranged in the shell and a base installed on the bottom opening of the shell, the inner part of the shell outside the atomizer tube defines a liquid storage chamber for storing atomized liquid, the tube cavity of the atomizer tube forms the atomization channel, the suction port is connected to the atomization channel, and a liquid guide hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizer tube, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be transmitted to the atomizer core in the atomization channel via the liquid guide hole;
  • the adapter assembly also includes a gas conversion connector arranged in the conversion connector, and the gas conversion connector is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
  • the air inlet channel includes a first vertical air channel connected to the atomization channel and an air inlet hole connected to the first vertical air channel, the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, and at least one horizontal air channel is arranged on the base, the number of the air inlet holes is the same as the number of the horizontal air channels, and each of the horizontal air channels is connected to the first vertical channel through the corresponding air inlet hole.
  • first conversion connection part and the second conversion connection part are both tubular
  • the adapter assembly also includes an air conversion connection piece arranged in the first conversion connection part and/or the second conversion connection part, and the air conversion connection piece is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
  • the air inlet passage comprises a first vertical air passage communicated with the atomizing passage and an air inlet hole communicated with the first vertical air passage, the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, the atomizer further comprises a sealing member slidably installed in the first vertical air passage along the axial direction of the first vertical air passage; when the sealing member slides to the first position, the sealing member is located The first vertical airway is closed in the first vertical airway, and the closing piece is aligned with the air inlet; when the closing piece slides to the second position, the closing piece moves out of the first vertical airway to open the first vertical airway, and the closing piece is staggered with the air inlet.
  • the air intake channel also includes a second vertical air intake channel connected to the first vertical air intake channel, and the air intake hole is located at the connection between the first vertical air intake channel and the second vertical air intake channel; when the closure slides to the second position, the closure slides into the second vertical air intake channel, and the closure is staggered with the air intake hole.
  • the closing member includes an isolating member slidably disposed in the first vertical airway or the second vertical airway and a push-pull member that drives the isolating member to move, wherein the first end of the push-pull member is connected to the isolating member, and the air transfer connecting member is correspondingly provided with an opening for the second end of the push-pull member to pass through, and the second end of the push-pull member passes through the atomizer bomb body and extends out of the atomizer bomb body.
  • the conversion connection piece also includes a third conversion connection portion for matching and connecting the atomizer core, the third conversion connection portion is connected to an end of the first conversion connection portion facing away from the second conversion connection portion, and the atomizer core is assembled in the third conversion connection portion.
  • a second purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device having an atomizer in any of the above solutions.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an aerosol generating device, including the atomizer provided by any of the above-mentioned solutions.
  • the aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer for atomizing the atomizing liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizer, and a controller for controlling the operation of the atomizer.
  • the switch component of the atomizer can control the controller to be powered on or off.
  • controller is a pneumatic switch arranged on a fixing part of the atomizer.
  • the atomizer and aerosol generating device in the embodiment of the utility model are provided with a first interface on the atomizer bomb body, and the atomizer bomb body of the atomizer is provided with a conversion connector on the power supply device.
  • the conversion connector includes a first conversion connector for matching with the first interface and a second conversion connector for matching with the second interface of the power supply device.
  • the conversion connector can match and connect atomizers of various models or atomizers storing atomizer liquids of various flavors with a power supply device with a universal interface, the user can easily replace the desired atomizer according to personalized use needs, and there is no need to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, which makes the battery device more versatile and reduces the user's use cost.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG3 ;
  • FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a closure member provided in an embodiment of the present utility model
  • FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adapter assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base provided in an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG8 is an assembly diagram of a conversion connector and an atomizer core provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conversion connector and the atomizer core shown in FIG8 ;
  • FIG10 is an exploded view of the atomizer bomb body and the adapter assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
  • the reference numerals in the figure are: 1- atomizer bomb body; 11- shell; 12- nozzle; 13- atomizer tube; 14- base; 15- atomizer channel; 16-liquid storage chamber; 17-card slot; 18-holding portion; 19-suction port; 2-atomizing core; 3-closing member; 31-isolating member; 32-pushing member; 33-step surface; 4-intake channel; 41-first vertical airway; 42-second vertical airway; 43-intake hole; 44-horizontal airway; 5-sealing plug; 6-porous flow limiting component; 7-adapter assembly; 71-conversion connector; 711-first conversion connector; 712-second conversion connector; 713 - third conversion connection part; 72 - gas conversion connection piece; 721 - opening; 73 - external thread; 74 - clamping part; 8-first interface; 9-second interface; 10-power supply device; 20-seal.
  • first”, “second”, and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of “plurality” is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • installation can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
  • the atomizer provided in the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device mentioned in the embodiment of the utility model generally includes an atomizer and a power supply device 10 electrically connected to the atomizer.
  • the power supply device 10 can provide electrical energy to the atomizer, and the atomizer core 2 of the atomizer, under the action of electric drive, atomizes the atomized liquid stored in the atomizer to form an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user.
  • the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an atomizer bomb body 1, an atomizer core 2 and an adapter assembly 7.
  • the outer contour of the atomizer bomb body 1 is columnar, and an atomizer channel 15 is provided inside the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the atomizer core 2 is arranged in the atomizer channel 15.
  • the atomizer core 2 can atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, and the aerosol atomized by the atomizer core 2 can be released into the atomizer channel 15.
  • the atomizer core 2 can be, but is not limited to, a metal atomizer core 2 or a ceramic atomizer core 2 that can atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol.
  • the adapter assembly 7 includes a conversion connector 71 for connecting the atomizer bomb body 1 of the atomizer to the power supply device 10.
  • the atomizer bomb body 1 is provided with a first interface 8
  • the power supply device 10 is provided with a second interface 9.
  • the conversion connector 71 includes a first conversion connector 711 for matching and connecting to the first interface 8 and a second conversion connector 712 for matching and connecting to the second interface 9.
  • the first conversion connector 711 is connected to the second conversion connector 712 or is integrally formed.
  • the conversion connection member 71 can match and connect various types of atomizers or atomizers storing various flavors of atomized liquid with the power supply device 10 with a universal interface, the user can easily replace different types of atomizers or atomizers storing different flavors of atomized liquid according to personalized use needs, without having to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, thereby reducing the user's use cost.
  • the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a first interface 8 on the atomizer bomb body 1, and a corresponding second interface 9 on the power supply device 10.
  • the atomizer bomb body 1 of the atomizer can be transferred to the conversion connector 71 on the power supply device 10 by setting the conversion connector 71, which includes a first conversion connector 711 for matching connection with the first interface 8 and a second conversion connector 712 for matching connection with the second interface 9.
  • the conversion connector 71 can be used to connect atomizers of various models or to store various different
  • the atomizer of the flavored atomized liquid is directly matched and connected to the power supply device 10 with a universal interface, and the user can conveniently replace the required atomizer according to personalized usage requirements, without having to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, thereby reducing the user's usage cost.
  • an internal thread is provided in the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, and an external thread 73 is provided on the outer wall of the second conversion connection part 712.
  • the external thread 73 is used to achieve a detachable connection with the internal thread through thread matching.
  • the conversion connection member 71 can be conveniently used to directly match and connect the required atomizer to the power supply device 10.
  • the external thread 73 can be, but is not limited to, a 510 thread that matches the internal thread.
  • a first magnetic component can also be provided in the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, and a second magnetic component is provided on the second conversion connection part 712.
  • the second conversion connection part 712 is inserted into the second interface 9, the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component are detachably connected through magnetic cooperation, and the required atomizer can be conveniently matched and connected to the power supply device 10 directly using the conversion connection part 71.
  • the atomizer bomb body 1 includes a shell 11 with a suction port 19 on the top, an atomizer tube 13 disposed in the shell 11, and a base 14 installed on the bottom opening of the shell 11.
  • the portion of the shell 11 outside the atomizer tube 13 defines a liquid storage chamber 16 for storing atomized liquid.
  • the tube cavity of the atomizer tube 13 forms an atomization channel 15.
  • the suction port 19 is connected to the atomization channel 15.
  • a liquid guide hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizer tube 13. The atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be transmitted to the atomizer core 2 in the atomization channel 15 through the liquid guide hole.
  • the adapter assembly 7 also includes a gas conversion connector 72 disposed in the conversion connector 71.
  • the gas conversion connector 72 is provided with an air inlet channel 4 for introducing external air into the atomization channel 15.
  • the air inlet channel 4 is connected to the atomization channel 15.
  • the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be transmitted to the atomization core 2 in the atomization channel 15 through the liquid guide hole.
  • a suction negative pressure is formed in the atomization channel 15, and the external air can be introduced into the atomization channel 15 through the air inlet channel 4.
  • the aerosol in the atomization channel 15 is first mixed with the air introduced into the atomization channel 15, and then introduced into the suction port 19 together with the air flow, and finally flows out to the user's mouth through the suction port 19.
  • the air inlet channel 4 includes a first vertical air channel 41 connected to the atomizing channel 15 and an air inlet hole 43 connected to the first vertical air channel 41.
  • the air inlet hole 43 is arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas conversion connector 72.
  • At least one horizontal air channel 44 is arranged on the base 14.
  • the number of air inlet holes 43 is the same as the number of horizontal air channels 44.
  • Each horizontal air channel 44 is connected to the first vertical channel through the corresponding air inlet hole 43.
  • the air inlet channel 4 is bent, which can prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid gathered and converged in the atomizing channel 15 from flowing out under the action of its own gravity, which is conducive to avoiding the leakage of the atomizer through the air inlet channel 4 and improving the user experience.
  • the number of horizontal air passages 44 can be one, two, three or more than four, and the number of air inlet holes 43 is the same as the number of horizontal air passages 44, ensuring that each horizontal air passage 44 is connected with the vertical passage through the corresponding air inlet hole 43.
  • the number of horizontal air passages 44 is set to more than two, the suction resistance of the air inlet passage 4 can be reduced and the uniformity of air intake in the air inlet passage 4 can be improved.
  • the air inlet holes 43 are arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas transfer connector 72, including the following three situations: first, the air inlet holes 43 can be arranged only on the conversion connector 71, second, the air inlet holes 43 can also be arranged only on the gas transfer connector 72, and third, the air inlet holes 43 can be arranged on both the conversion connector 71 and the gas transfer connector 72.
  • the specific setting position of the air inlet holes 43 can be reasonably set according to the actual air intake needs, and is not limited here.
  • first conversion connection part 711 and the second conversion connection part 712 are both tubular, and the first conversion connection part 711 and the second conversion connection part 712 are integrally formed.
  • the adapter assembly 7 also includes a gas conversion connection part 72 arranged in the first conversion connection part 711 and/or the second conversion connection part 712, and the gas conversion connection part 72 is provided with an air intake channel 4 for introducing external air into the atomization channel 15, and the air intake channel 4 is connected to the atomization channel 15.
  • the air inlet channel 4 includes a first vertical air channel 41 connected to the atomization channel 15 and an air inlet hole 43 connected to the first vertical air channel 41, and the air inlet hole 43 is arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas conversion connector 72.
  • the atomizer also includes a closure member 3 that can be slidably installed in the first vertical air channel 41 along the axial direction of the first vertical air channel 41; when the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical air channel 41 to close the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet hole 43; when the closure member 3 slides to the second position, the closure member 3 moves out of the first vertical air channel 41 to open the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet hole 43.
  • the closure member 3 When the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical airway 41 to close the first vertical airway 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet 43, and the air inlet 43 is blocked by the closure member 3 to prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid from leaking through the air inlet channel 4 before the atomizer is activated.
  • the closure member 3 When the atomizer needs to be activated, the closure member 3 only needs to be slid from the first position to the second position, and the closure member 3 is moved out of the first vertical airway 41 to open the first vertical airway 41, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet 43. At this time, the closure member 3 releases the blocking effect on the air inlet 43, and the external air can be introduced into the atomization channel 15 through the air inlet 43 and the first vertical airway 41.
  • the air inlet channel 4 also includes a second vertical air channel 42 connected to the first vertical air channel 41, and the air inlet hole 43 is located at the connection between the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42.
  • the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical air channel 41 to close the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet hole 43.
  • the closure member 3 is used to block the air inlet hole 43 to prevent the atomizer from leaking atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid through the air inlet channel 4 before the atomizer is activated.
  • the closure member 3 only needs to be slid from the first position to the second position, and the closure member 3 can slide into the second vertical air channel 42, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet hole 43. At this time, the closure member 3 is closed.
  • the sealing member 3 releases the blocking effect on the air inlet 43, and the external air can be introduced into the atomizing channel 15 through the air inlet 43 and the first vertical air channel 41.
  • the sealing member 3 since the sealing member 3 is located in the second vertical air channel 42, the second vertical air channel 42 can be closed by the sealing member 3, which can prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid gathered and converged in the atomizing channel 15 from flowing out directly through the second vertical air channel 42 under the action of its own gravity, which is conducive to avoiding the leakage of the atomizer through the air inlet channel 4 and improving the user experience.
  • the closure member 3 includes an isolating member 31 slidably disposed in the first vertical airway 41 or the second vertical airway 42 and a push-pull member 32 for driving the isolating member 31 to move.
  • the first end of the push-pull member 32 is connected to the isolating member 31.
  • the air transfer connector 72 is provided with an opening 721 for the second end of the push-pull member 32 to pass through.
  • the second end of the push-pull member 32 passes through the atomizer bomb body 1 and extends out of the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the closure member 3 includes an isolating member 31 and a push-pull member 32 connected to the isolating member 31.
  • the isolating member 31 only needs to be slidably disposed in the first vertical airway 41 or the second vertical airway 42, and the push-pull member 32 can be used to drive the isolating member 31 to move on the moving path between the first position and the second position, so that the user can close or open the air inlet channel 4 conveniently.
  • the gas transfer connector 72 is provided with an opening 721 for the second end of the push-pull member 32 to pass through. The second end of the push-pull member 32 passes through the atomizer bomb body 1 and extends out of the atomizer bomb body 1. On the one hand, it is convenient for the user to operate the push-pull member 32.
  • the isolation member 31 is guided to move through the second vertical airway 42, and the push-pull member 32 is guided to move through the opening 721, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the isolation member 31 moving on the moving path between the first position and the second position.
  • the isolation member 31 and/or the push-pull member 32 can be, but not limited to, a silicone member or a rubber member.
  • the isolating member 31 is columnar
  • the push-pull member 32 is long rod-shaped
  • the cross-sectional area of the isolating member 31 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the push-pull member 32
  • a step surface 33 is formed at the connection between the isolating member 31 and the push-pull member 32
  • a supporting portion 18 for cooperating with the step surface 33 is provided on the gas transfer connector 72, and the supporting portion 18 is arranged near the opening 721.
  • the isolation member 31 is The push-pull member 32 is in the shape of a long rod, the cross-sectional area of the isolating member 31 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the push-pull member 32, a step surface 33 is formed at the connection between the isolating member 31 and the push-pull member 32, and a supporting portion 18 for cooperating with the step surface 33 is provided on the gas-transfer connecting member 72, so that the push-pull member 32 and the isolating member 31 can be torn apart.
  • the air inlet channel 4 also includes two horizontal air channels 44 and a second vertical air channel 42 connected to the first vertical air channel 41.
  • the central axes of the two horizontal air channels 44 are collinear, and the central axis of the first vertical air channel 41 is collinear with the central axis of the second vertical air channel 42, so that the two horizontal air channels 44, the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42 are connected to form a cross-shaped air inlet channel.
  • the two horizontal air channels 44, the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42 are connected to form a cross-shaped air inlet channel.
  • the conversion connector 71 also includes a third conversion connector 713 for matching the atomizer core 2.
  • the third conversion connector 713 is connected to one end of the first conversion connector 711 away from the second conversion connector 712, and the atomizer core 2 is assembled in the third conversion connector 713.
  • the third conversion connector 713 is tubular, and the bottom of the atomizer core 2 is inserted in the third conversion connector 713, so that when the conversion connector 71 matches the atomizer bomb body 1 to the power supply device 10, the atomizer core 2 can be conveniently and quickly transferred to the atomization channel 15 of the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the atomizer core 2 fails, the atomizer core 2 can be quickly replaced through the conversion connector 71.
  • a first conversion connection part 711 of the conversion connection member 71 is provided with a clamping part 74, and a clamping slot 17 for clamping the clamping part 74 is provided on the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the first conversion connection part 711 can be Confined in the first interface 8
  • the atomizer bomb body 1 can be stably connected to the power supply device 10 through the conversion connector 71 to prevent the atomizer bomb body 1 and the power supply device 10 from being separated and falling off.
  • the atomizer further includes a seal 20 for pressing the clamping portion 74 against the clamping slot 17, and the seal 20 is detachably mounted in the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the seal 20 is fixedly mounted in the atomizer bomb body 1
  • the clamping portion 74 is pressed against the clamping slot 17 by the seal 20, further enhancing the stability of the matching connection between the conversion connector 71 and the atomizer bomb body 1.
  • the atomizer bomb body 1 is composed of a shell 11 and a base 14, the first interface 8 and the clamping slot 17 are provided on the base 14, the clamping slot 17 is located in the first interface 8, the seal 20 is fixedly mounted on the base 14, and the seal 20 is located in the shell 11.
  • the seal 20 can be but is not limited to a silicone member or a rubber member.
  • the atomizer further includes a sealing plug 5 for blocking the suction port 19.
  • the housing 11 is provided with a suction nozzle 12 having the suction port 19.
  • the sealing plug 5 is detachably mounted on the suction nozzle 12. When the sealing plug 5 is mounted on the suction nozzle 12, the suction port 19 of the suction nozzle 12 can be blocked by the sealing plug 5, which is conducive to further reducing the risk of liquid leakage.
  • the sealing plug 5 can be, but is not limited to, a silicone member or a rubber member.
  • the atomizer further includes a porous flow-limiting member 6 disposed in the liquid storage chamber 16.
  • the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be adsorbed and/or stored in the porous flow-limiting member 6, and the atomized liquid in the porous flow-limiting member 6 is transmitted to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole.
  • the atomized liquid can be bound and stored in the porous flow-limiting member 6, and the capillary structure of the porous flow-limiting member 6 can slowly and evenly transmit the adsorbed and/or stored atomized liquid to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole, so as to limit and slow down the liquid supply rate from the liquid storage chamber 16 to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15, and effectively prevent the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 from directly flowing into the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole, thereby helping to reduce the risk of leakage.
  • the porous flow limiting member 6 fills the liquid storage cavity 16, and the porous flow limiting member 6 covers the liquid guide hole, thereby increasing the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 16 passing through the liquid guide hole.
  • the flow resistance transmitted to the atomization channel 15 is increased, thereby enhancing the effect of preventing liquid leakage.
  • the porous flow limiting member 6 is columnar, and the porous flow limiting member 6 is provided with a sleeve hole along the axial direction.
  • the atomizing tube 13 is inserted into the sleeve hole of the porous flow limiting member 6.
  • the porous flow limiting member 6 enhances the uniform stability of the atomized liquid transmitted by the atomizing liquid, and on the other hand, it is conducive to improving the anti-leakage effect.
  • the porous flow limiting member 6 is at least one of porous cotton, porous sponge, porous glass fiber, porous ceramic and porous graphite.
  • the embodiment of the utility model also provides an aerosol generating device, which includes the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments and a power supply device 10 for supplying power to the atomizer. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effects as the above atomizer.

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Abstract

Provided in the present utility model are an atomizer and an aerosol generating device. A first interface is provided on an atomization cartridge body. A conversion connector capable of switching the atomization cartridge body of the atomizer to a power supply device is provided, and the conversion connector comprises a first conversion connection portion configured to cooperatively connect in the first interface and a second conversion connection portion configured to cooperatively connect in a second interface of the power supply device, so that when a user needs to cooperatively use the required atomizer and the power supply device, only the first conversion connection portion of the conversion connector needs to be cooperatively connected in the first interface of the required atomization cartridge body, and then the second conversion connection portion of the conversion connector is cooperatively connected in the second interface of the power supply device, so as to cooperatively use the required atomizer and the power supply device directly. Moreover, various atomizers can be cooperatively connected to the power supply device by means of the conversion connector; therefore, the user can conveniently replace the required atomizer according to individual use requirements.

Description

雾化器及气溶胶发生装置Nebulizers and aerosol generating devices 技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于雾化技术领域,特别地,涉及一种雾化器及气溶胶发生装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization, and in particular relates to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
气溶胶发生装置通常包括雾化器以及与雾化器电性连接的电源装置,雾化器能够在电源装置的电驱动作用下,将雾化液加热并雾化形成气溶胶。当前,不同型号的雾化器或者储存有不同口味雾化液的一次性雾化器,一般无法直接与市面上具有通用接口的电源装置匹配连接,使得用户无法循环利用用户手中现有的电源装置,造成资源浪费。The aerosol generating device generally includes an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer. The atomizer can heat and atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol under the electric drive of the power supply device. Currently, atomizers of different models or disposable atomizers storing atomized liquids of different flavors generally cannot be directly matched and connected with power supply devices with universal interfaces on the market, making it impossible for users to recycle existing power supply devices in their hands, resulting in a waste of resources.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之一在于提供一种雾化器,以解决现有技术中存在的不同型号的雾化器或者储存有不同口味雾化液的雾化器,无法直接与市面上具有通用接口的电源装置匹配连接,使得用户不可根据使用需求在电源装置上更换相应雾化器的技术问题。Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, one of the purposes of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide an atomizer to solve the technical problem that different models of atomizers or atomizers storing atomized liquids of different flavors existing in the prior art cannot be directly matched and connected with a power supply device with a universal interface on the market, making it impossible for users to replace the corresponding atomizer on the power supply device according to usage requirements.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种雾化器,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an atomizer, comprising:
雾化弹主体,内部设有雾化通道;The atomizing bomb body has an atomizing channel inside;
雾化芯,用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶,所述雾化芯设置于所述雾化通道中;以及an atomizing core, used for atomizing the atomizing liquid to form an aerosol, wherein the atomizing core is disposed in the atomizing channel; and
转接组件,包括用于将雾化弹主体转接于电源装置上的转换连接件;The adapter assembly includes a conversion connector for connecting the atomizer bomb body to the power supply device;
其中,所述雾化弹主体上设有第一接口,所述转换连接件包括用于配套连接于所述第一接口中的第一转换连接部和用于配套连接于所述电源装置的第二 接口中的第二转换连接部,所述第一转换连接部与所述第二转换连接部相连。The atomizer bomb body is provided with a first interface, and the conversion connector includes a first conversion connector for matching with the first interface and a second conversion connector for matching with the power supply device. A second conversion connection portion in the interface, wherein the first conversion connection portion is connected to the second conversion connection portion.
进一步地,所述第二转换连接部的外壁上设有用于与所述第二接口的内螺纹螺纹配合的外螺纹;Furthermore, the outer wall of the second conversion connection portion is provided with an external thread for mating with the internal thread of the second interface;
或者,所述二转换连接部上设有用于与所述第二接口中的第一磁吸件磁吸配合的第二磁吸件。Alternatively, the second conversion connection portion is provided with a second magnetic attraction component for magnetically cooperating with the first magnetic attraction component in the second interface.
进一步地,所述雾化弹主体包括顶部设有抽吸口的外壳、设于所述外壳中的雾化管和安装于所述外壳的底部敞口上的底座,所述外壳内部于所述雾化管之外的部分界定出用于储存雾化液的储液腔,所述雾化管的管腔形成所述雾化通道,所述抽吸口与所述雾化通道连通,所述雾化管的侧壁上设有导液孔,所述储液腔中的雾化液可经由所述导液孔传输至所述雾化通道中的雾化芯;所述转接组件还包括设置于所述转换连接件中的转气连接件,所述转气连接件上设有用于将外部空气引入所述雾化通道中的进气通道,所述进气通道与所述雾化通道连通。Furthermore, the atomizer bomb body includes a shell with a suction port on the top, an atomizer tube arranged in the shell and a base installed on the bottom opening of the shell, the inner part of the shell outside the atomizer tube defines a liquid storage chamber for storing atomized liquid, the tube cavity of the atomizer tube forms the atomization channel, the suction port is connected to the atomization channel, and a liquid guide hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizer tube, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be transmitted to the atomizer core in the atomization channel via the liquid guide hole; the adapter assembly also includes a gas conversion connector arranged in the conversion connector, and the gas conversion connector is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
进一步地,所述进气通道包括与所述雾化通道连通的第一竖直气道和与所述第一竖直气道连通的进气孔,所述进气孔设于所述转换连接件和/或所述转气连接件上,所述底座上设有至少一个水平气道,所述进气孔的设置数量与所述水平气道的设置数量相同,各所述水平气道通过相应所述进气孔与所述第一竖直通道衔接。Further, the air inlet channel includes a first vertical air channel connected to the atomization channel and an air inlet hole connected to the first vertical air channel, the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, and at least one horizontal air channel is arranged on the base, the number of the air inlet holes is the same as the number of the horizontal air channels, and each of the horizontal air channels is connected to the first vertical channel through the corresponding air inlet hole.
进一步地,所述第一转换连接部与所述第二转换连接部均呈管状,所述转接组件还包括设置于所述第一转换连接部和/或所述第二转换连接部中的转气连接件,所述转气连接件上设有用于将外部空气引入所述雾化通道中的进气通道,所述进气通道与所述雾化通道连通。Furthermore, the first conversion connection part and the second conversion connection part are both tubular, and the adapter assembly also includes an air conversion connection piece arranged in the first conversion connection part and/or the second conversion connection part, and the air conversion connection piece is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
进一步地,所述进气通道包括与所述雾化通道连通的第一竖直气道和与所述第一竖直气道连通的进气孔,所述进气孔设于所述转换连接件和/或所述转气连接件上,所述雾化器还包括可沿所述第一竖直气道的轴向滑动地安装于所述第一竖直气道中的封闭件;当所述封闭件滑动至第一位置时,所述封闭件位于 所述第一竖直气道中以封闭所述第一竖直气道,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔对位;当所述封闭件滑动至第二位置时,所述封闭件移出所述第一竖直气道中以打开所述第一竖直气道,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔错开。Further, the air inlet passage comprises a first vertical air passage communicated with the atomizing passage and an air inlet hole communicated with the first vertical air passage, the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, the atomizer further comprises a sealing member slidably installed in the first vertical air passage along the axial direction of the first vertical air passage; when the sealing member slides to the first position, the sealing member is located The first vertical airway is closed in the first vertical airway, and the closing piece is aligned with the air inlet; when the closing piece slides to the second position, the closing piece moves out of the first vertical airway to open the first vertical airway, and the closing piece is staggered with the air inlet.
进一步地,所述进气通道还包括与所述第一竖直气道衔接的第二竖直气道,所述进气孔位于所述第一竖直气道与所述第二竖直气道的衔接处;当所述封闭件滑动至第二位置时,所述封闭件滑动至所述第二竖直气道中,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔错开。Furthermore, the air intake channel also includes a second vertical air intake channel connected to the first vertical air intake channel, and the air intake hole is located at the connection between the first vertical air intake channel and the second vertical air intake channel; when the closure slides to the second position, the closure slides into the second vertical air intake channel, and the closure is staggered with the air intake hole.
进一步地,所述封闭件包括滑动设置于所述第一竖直气道或所述第二竖直气道中的隔离件和带动所述隔离件移动的推拉件,所述推拉件的第一端与所述隔离件相连,所述转气连接件上对应开设有供所述推拉件的第二端穿过的开孔,所述推拉件的第二端穿过所述雾化弹主体并伸出所述雾化弹主体的外部。Furthermore, the closing member includes an isolating member slidably disposed in the first vertical airway or the second vertical airway and a push-pull member that drives the isolating member to move, wherein the first end of the push-pull member is connected to the isolating member, and the air transfer connecting member is correspondingly provided with an opening for the second end of the push-pull member to pass through, and the second end of the push-pull member passes through the atomizer bomb body and extends out of the atomizer bomb body.
进一步地,所述转换连接件还包括用于配套连接所述雾化芯的第三转换连接部,所述第三转换连接部与所述第一转换连接部背离所述第二转换连接部的一端相连,所述雾化芯装配于所述第三转换连接部中。Furthermore, the conversion connection piece also includes a third conversion connection portion for matching and connecting the atomizer core, the third conversion connection portion is connected to an end of the first conversion connection portion facing away from the second conversion connection portion, and the atomizer core is assembled in the third conversion connection portion.
基于现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型实施例的目的之二在于提供一种具有上述任一方案中的雾化器的气溶胶发生装置。Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, a second purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide an aerosol generating device having an atomizer in any of the above solutions.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种气溶胶发生装置,包括上述任一方案提供的所述雾化器。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an aerosol generating device, including the atomizer provided by any of the above-mentioned solutions.
进一步地,所述气溶胶发生装置还包括用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶的雾化器、用于向所述雾化器供电的电源装置和用于控制所述雾化器工作的控制器,所述雾化器的开关组件可控制所述控制器通电或断电。Furthermore, the aerosol generating device also includes an atomizer for atomizing the atomizing liquid to form an aerosol, a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizer, and a controller for controlling the operation of the atomizer. The switch component of the atomizer can control the controller to be powered on or off.
进一步地,所述控制器为设置于所述雾化器的固定件上的气动开关。Furthermore, the controller is a pneumatic switch arranged on a fixing part of the atomizer.
本实用新型实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,与现有技术相比,至少具有如下有益效果之一:Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型实施例中的雾化器及气溶胶发生装置,在雾化弹主体上设有第一接口,通过设置可将雾化器的雾化弹主体转接于电源装置上的转换连接件, 转换连接件包括用于配套连接于第一接口中的第一转换连接部和用于配套连接于电源装置的第二接口中的第二转换连接部,则在用户在需要将所需的雾化器搭配电源装置使用时,仅需将转换连接件的第一转换连接部配套连接于所需的雾化弹主体的第一接口中,再将转换连接件的第二转换连接部配套连接于电源装置的第二接口中,即可实现所需的雾化器与电源装置的直接搭配使用。并且,由于转换连接件可将各种不同型号的雾化器或者储存有各种不同口味雾化液的雾化器与具有通用接口的电源装置匹配连接,用户可方便地根据个性化使用需求更换所需的雾化器,则无需购买多种不同的气溶胶发生装置,使得电池装置的通用性更强,降低用户的使用成本。The atomizer and aerosol generating device in the embodiment of the utility model are provided with a first interface on the atomizer bomb body, and the atomizer bomb body of the atomizer is provided with a conversion connector on the power supply device. The conversion connector includes a first conversion connector for matching with the first interface and a second conversion connector for matching with the second interface of the power supply device. When the user needs to use the desired atomizer with the power supply device, he only needs to match the first conversion connector of the conversion connector with the first interface of the desired atomizer bomb body, and then match the second conversion connector of the conversion connector with the second interface of the power supply device, so that the desired atomizer and the power supply device can be directly matched. In addition, because the conversion connector can match and connect atomizers of various models or atomizers storing atomizer liquids of various flavors with a power supply device with a universal interface, the user can easily replace the desired atomizer according to personalized use needs, and there is no need to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, which makes the battery device more versatile and reduces the user's use cost.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为图1中所示的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG1 ;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器的另一结构示意图;FIG3 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图4为图3中所示的雾化器的剖视结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in FIG3 ;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的封闭件的剖视结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a closure member provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的转接组件的立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adapter assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的底座的立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的转换连接件与雾化芯的装配图;FIG8 is an assembly diagram of a conversion connector and an atomizer core provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图9为图8中所示的转换连接件与雾化芯的剖视结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conversion connector and the atomizer core shown in FIG8 ;
图10为本实用新型实施例提供的雾化弹主体与转接组件的分解视图; FIG10 is an exploded view of the atomizer bomb body and the adapter assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
图11为本实用新型实施例提供的气溶胶发生装置的分解视图。FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
其中,图中各附图标记:
1-雾化弹主体;11-外壳;12-吸嘴;13-雾化管;14-底座;15-雾化通道;
16-储液腔;17-卡槽;18-抵持部;19-抽吸口;2-雾化芯;
3-封闭件;31-隔离件;32-推拉件;33-台阶面;
4-进气通道;41-第一竖直气道;42-第二竖直气道;43-进气孔;44-水平
气道;
5-密封塞;6-多孔限流件;
7-转接组件;71-转换连接件;711-第一转换连接部;712-第二转换连接部;
713-第三转换连接部;72-转气连接件;721-开孔;73-外螺纹;74-卡持部;
8-第一接口;9-第二接口;10-电源装置;20-密封件。
Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
1- atomizer bomb body; 11- shell; 12- nozzle; 13- atomizer tube; 14- base; 15- atomizer channel;
16-liquid storage chamber; 17-card slot; 18-holding portion; 19-suction port; 2-atomizing core;
3-closing member; 31-isolating member; 32-pushing member; 33-step surface;
4-intake channel; 41-first vertical airway; 42-second vertical airway; 43-intake hole; 44-horizontal airway;
5-sealing plug; 6-porous flow limiting component;
7-adapter assembly; 71-conversion connector; 711-first conversion connector; 712-second conversion connector;
713 - third conversion connection part; 72 - gas conversion connection piece; 721 - opening; 73 - external thread; 74 - clamping part;
8-first interface; 9-second interface; 10-power supply device; 20-seal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“连接于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "connected to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。“多个”的含义是一个或一个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。 In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of "plurality" is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有专用的方位、以专用的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在整个说明书中参考“一个实施例”或“实施例”意味着结合实施例描述的专用特征,结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”或“在其中一些实施例中”的短语出现在整个说明书的各个地方,并非所有的指代都是相同的实施例。此外,在一个或多个实施例中,可以以任何合适的方式组合专用的特征,结构或特性。Reference throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that the specialized features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some of these embodiments" appear in various places throughout the specification, not all of which refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, the specialized features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
请一并参阅图1至图10,现对本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器进行说明。本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器适用于气溶胶生成装置,本实用新型实施例提及的气溶胶生成装置一般包括雾化器以及与雾化器电性连接的电源装置10。在使用气溶胶生成装置时,电源装置10可向雾化器提供电能,雾化器的雾化芯2在电驱动作用下,将存储在雾化器内的雾化液雾化形成可供用户吸食的气溶胶。Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 together, and now the atomizer provided in the embodiment of the utility model will be described. The atomizer provided in the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for an aerosol generating device. The aerosol generating device mentioned in the embodiment of the utility model generally includes an atomizer and a power supply device 10 electrically connected to the atomizer. When the aerosol generating device is used, the power supply device 10 can provide electrical energy to the atomizer, and the atomizer core 2 of the atomizer, under the action of electric drive, atomizes the atomized liquid stored in the atomizer to form an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user.
请进一步结合参阅图1、图2和图10,本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器包括雾化弹主体1、雾化芯2和转接组件7,雾化弹主体1的外廓呈柱状,雾化弹主体1的内部设有雾化通道15,雾化芯2设置于雾化通道15中,雾化芯2可将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶,雾化芯2雾化的气溶胶可释放至雾化通道15中。需 要说明的是,雾化芯2可以是但不限于能够将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶的金属雾化芯2或陶瓷雾化芯2。请进一步结合参阅图6、图8和图9,转接组件7包括用于将雾化器的雾化弹主体1转接于电源装置10上的转换连接件71,雾化弹主体1上设有第一接口8,电源装置10上设有第二接口9,转换连接件71包括用于配套连接于第一接口8中的第一转换连接部711和用于配套连接于第二接口9中的第二转换连接部712,第一转换连接部711与第二转换连接部712相连或一体成型。在用户需要将哪种型号的雾化器或者储存有哪种口味雾化液的雾化器搭配电源装置10使用时,仅需将转换连接件71的第一转换连接部711配套连接于相应雾化弹主体1的第一接口8中,再将转换连接件71的第二转换连接部712配套连接于电源装置10的第二接口9中,即可实现相应型号的雾化器或者储存有相应口味雾化液的雾化器与电源装置10搭配使用,使得用户可利用一个电源装置10可直接搭配使用各种不同型号的雾化器或者储存有各种不同口味雾化液的雾化器,极大的方便了用户的选择与使用。并且,由于转换连接件71可将各种不同型号的雾化器或者储存有各种不同口味雾化液的雾化器与具有通用接口的电源装置10匹配连接,用户可方便地根据个性化使用需求更换不同型号的雾化器或者储存有不同口味雾化液的雾化器,无需购买多种不同的气溶胶发生装置,降低用户的使用成本。Please further refer to Figures 1, 2 and 10. The atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an atomizer bomb body 1, an atomizer core 2 and an adapter assembly 7. The outer contour of the atomizer bomb body 1 is columnar, and an atomizer channel 15 is provided inside the atomizer bomb body 1. The atomizer core 2 is arranged in the atomizer channel 15. The atomizer core 2 can atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol, and the aerosol atomized by the atomizer core 2 can be released into the atomizer channel 15. It should be noted that the atomizer core 2 can be, but is not limited to, a metal atomizer core 2 or a ceramic atomizer core 2 that can atomize the atomized liquid to form an aerosol. Please further refer to Figures 6, 8 and 9. The adapter assembly 7 includes a conversion connector 71 for connecting the atomizer bomb body 1 of the atomizer to the power supply device 10. The atomizer bomb body 1 is provided with a first interface 8, and the power supply device 10 is provided with a second interface 9. The conversion connector 71 includes a first conversion connector 711 for matching and connecting to the first interface 8 and a second conversion connector 712 for matching and connecting to the second interface 9. The first conversion connector 711 is connected to the second conversion connector 712 or is integrally formed. When the user needs to use a certain type of atomizer or an atomizer storing a certain flavor of atomized liquid with the power supply device 10, it is only necessary to match the first conversion connection part 711 of the conversion connection member 71 with the first interface 8 of the corresponding atomizer bomb body 1, and then match the second conversion connection part 712 of the conversion connection member 71 with the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, so that the corresponding type of atomizer or an atomizer storing a corresponding flavor of atomized liquid can be used with the power supply device 10, so that the user can use a power supply device 10 to directly match and use various types of atomizers or atomizers storing various flavors of atomized liquid, which greatly facilitates the user's selection and use. In addition, since the conversion connection member 71 can match and connect various types of atomizers or atomizers storing various flavors of atomized liquid with the power supply device 10 with a universal interface, the user can easily replace different types of atomizers or atomizers storing different flavors of atomized liquid according to personalized use needs, without having to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, thereby reducing the user's use cost.
本实用新型实施例提供的雾化器,与现有技术相比,在雾化弹主体1上设有第一接口8,在电源装置10上对应设有第二接口9,通过设置可将雾化器的雾化弹主体1转接于电源装置10上的转换连接件71,转换连接件71包括用于配套连接于第一接口8中的第一转换连接部711和用于配套连接于第二接口9中的第二转换连接部712,则在用户需要将所需的雾化器搭配电源装置10使用时,仅需将转换连接件71的第一转换连接部711配套连接于所需的雾化弹主体1的第一接口8中,再将转换连接件71的第二转换连接部712配套连接于电源装置10的第二接口9中,即可实现所需的雾化器与电源装置10的直接搭配使用。并且,由于转换连接件71可将各种不同型号的雾化器或者储存有各种不同 口味雾化液的雾化器与具有通用接口的电源装置10直接匹配连接,用户可方便地根据个性化使用需求更换所需的雾化器,则无需购买多种不同的气溶胶发生装置,降低用户的使用成本。Compared with the prior art, the atomizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a first interface 8 on the atomizer bomb body 1, and a corresponding second interface 9 on the power supply device 10. The atomizer bomb body 1 of the atomizer can be transferred to the conversion connector 71 on the power supply device 10 by setting the conversion connector 71, which includes a first conversion connector 711 for matching connection with the first interface 8 and a second conversion connector 712 for matching connection with the second interface 9. When the user needs to use the desired atomizer with the power supply device 10, it is only necessary to match the first conversion connector 711 of the conversion connector 71 with the first interface 8 of the desired atomizer bomb body 1, and then match the second conversion connector 712 of the conversion connector 71 with the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, so that the desired atomizer and the power supply device 10 can be directly used together. In addition, since the conversion connector 71 can be used to connect atomizers of various models or to store various different The atomizer of the flavored atomized liquid is directly matched and connected to the power supply device 10 with a universal interface, and the user can conveniently replace the required atomizer according to personalized usage requirements, without having to purchase a variety of different aerosol generating devices, thereby reducing the user's usage cost.
请进一步结合参阅图3、图10和图11,在其中一些实施例中,电源装置10的第二接口9内设有内螺纹,第二转换连接部712的外壁上设有外螺纹73,外螺纹73用于与内螺纹通过螺纹配合实现可拆卸连接。当第二转换连接部712上的外螺纹73与第二接口9内的内螺纹旋合时,即可方便地利用转换连接件71将所需的雾化器直接匹配连接于电源装置10。外螺纹73可以是但不限于与内螺纹螺纹配合的510螺纹。Please further refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11. In some embodiments, an internal thread is provided in the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, and an external thread 73 is provided on the outer wall of the second conversion connection part 712. The external thread 73 is used to achieve a detachable connection with the internal thread through thread matching. When the external thread 73 on the second conversion connection part 712 is screwed with the internal thread in the second interface 9, the conversion connection member 71 can be conveniently used to directly match and connect the required atomizer to the power supply device 10. The external thread 73 can be, but is not limited to, a 510 thread that matches the internal thread.
可以理解地,在其中另一些实施例中,电源装置10的第二接口9内也可以设置第一磁吸件,第二转换连接部712上设有第二磁吸件,在第二转换连接部712插入第二接口9中时,第二磁吸件与第一磁吸件通过磁吸配合实现可拆卸连接,可方便地利用转换连接件71将所需的雾化器直接匹配连接于电源装置10。It can be understood that in some other embodiments, a first magnetic component can also be provided in the second interface 9 of the power supply device 10, and a second magnetic component is provided on the second conversion connection part 712. When the second conversion connection part 712 is inserted into the second interface 9, the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component are detachably connected through magnetic cooperation, and the required atomizer can be conveniently matched and connected to the power supply device 10 directly using the conversion connection part 71.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图3和图4,在其中一些实施例中,雾化弹主体1包括顶部设有抽吸口19的外壳11、设于外壳11中的雾化管13和安装于外壳11的底部敞口上的底座14,外壳11内部于雾化管13之外的部分界定出用于储存雾化液的储液腔16,雾化管13的管腔形成雾化通道15,抽吸口19与雾化通道15连通,雾化管13的侧壁上设有导液孔,储液腔16中的雾化液可经由导液孔传输至雾化通道15中的雾化芯2。转接组件7还包括设置于转换连接件71中的转气连接件72,转气连接件72上设有用于将外部空气引入雾化通道15中的进气通道4,进气通道4与雾化通道15连通。该实施例中,储液腔16中的雾化液可经由导液孔传输至雾化通道15中的雾化芯2,用户口通过抽吸口19抽吸气溶胶时,在雾化通道15中形成抽吸负压,外部空气可经由进气通道4引入雾化通道15,雾化通道15中的气溶胶先与引入雾化通道15中的空气混合后,然后与空气气流一起引入抽吸口19,最终经由抽吸口19流出至用户口中。 Please further refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the atomizer bomb body 1 includes a shell 11 with a suction port 19 on the top, an atomizer tube 13 disposed in the shell 11, and a base 14 installed on the bottom opening of the shell 11. The portion of the shell 11 outside the atomizer tube 13 defines a liquid storage chamber 16 for storing atomized liquid. The tube cavity of the atomizer tube 13 forms an atomization channel 15. The suction port 19 is connected to the atomization channel 15. A liquid guide hole is provided on the side wall of the atomizer tube 13. The atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be transmitted to the atomizer core 2 in the atomization channel 15 through the liquid guide hole. The adapter assembly 7 also includes a gas conversion connector 72 disposed in the conversion connector 71. The gas conversion connector 72 is provided with an air inlet channel 4 for introducing external air into the atomization channel 15. The air inlet channel 4 is connected to the atomization channel 15. In this embodiment, the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be transmitted to the atomization core 2 in the atomization channel 15 through the liquid guide hole. When the user's mouth inhales the aerosol through the suction port 19, a suction negative pressure is formed in the atomization channel 15, and the external air can be introduced into the atomization channel 15 through the air inlet channel 4. The aerosol in the atomization channel 15 is first mixed with the air introduced into the atomization channel 15, and then introduced into the suction port 19 together with the air flow, and finally flows out to the user's mouth through the suction port 19.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图3和图4,在其中一些实施例中,进气通道4包括与雾化通道15连通的第一竖直气道41和与第一竖直气道41连通的进气孔43,进气孔43设于转换连接件71和/或转气连接件72上,底座14上设有至少一个水平气道44,进气孔43的设置数量与水平气道44的设置数量相同,各水平气道44通过相应进气孔43与第一竖直通道衔接。该实施例中,通过在转气连接件72上设置第一竖直气道41,并在底座14上对应进气孔43的位置设置有与竖直通道衔接的至少一个水平气道44,使得进气通道4呈弯折状,可以防止雾化通道15中聚集汇流的雾化液和/或冷凝液,在自身重力的作用下流出,有利于避免雾化器通过进气通道4产生漏液现象,提升用户的使用体验。需要注意的是,水平气道44的设置数量可以是一个、两个、三个或四个以上,进气孔43的设置数量与水平气道44的设置数量相同,保证各水平气道44通过相应进气孔43与竖直通道衔接。当水平气道44的设置数量设置为两个以上时,可减小进气通道4的吸阻和提高进气通道4进气的均匀性。需要注意的是,进气孔43设于转换连接件71和/或转气连接件72上,包括以下三种情形:一是进气孔43可以只设于转换连接件71上,二是进气孔43也可以只设于转气连接件72上,三是进气孔43可以同时设于转换连接件71上和转气连接件72上。进气孔43的具体设置位置可根据实际进气需要而合理设置,在此不作唯一限定。Please further refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the air inlet channel 4 includes a first vertical air channel 41 connected to the atomizing channel 15 and an air inlet hole 43 connected to the first vertical air channel 41. The air inlet hole 43 is arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas conversion connector 72. At least one horizontal air channel 44 is arranged on the base 14. The number of air inlet holes 43 is the same as the number of horizontal air channels 44. Each horizontal air channel 44 is connected to the first vertical channel through the corresponding air inlet hole 43. In this embodiment, by arranging the first vertical air channel 41 on the gas conversion connector 72, and arranging at least one horizontal air channel 44 connected to the vertical channel at the position corresponding to the air inlet hole 43 on the base 14, the air inlet channel 4 is bent, which can prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid gathered and converged in the atomizing channel 15 from flowing out under the action of its own gravity, which is conducive to avoiding the leakage of the atomizer through the air inlet channel 4 and improving the user experience. It should be noted that the number of horizontal air passages 44 can be one, two, three or more than four, and the number of air inlet holes 43 is the same as the number of horizontal air passages 44, ensuring that each horizontal air passage 44 is connected with the vertical passage through the corresponding air inlet hole 43. When the number of horizontal air passages 44 is set to more than two, the suction resistance of the air inlet passage 4 can be reduced and the uniformity of air intake in the air inlet passage 4 can be improved. It should be noted that the air inlet holes 43 are arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas transfer connector 72, including the following three situations: first, the air inlet holes 43 can be arranged only on the conversion connector 71, second, the air inlet holes 43 can also be arranged only on the gas transfer connector 72, and third, the air inlet holes 43 can be arranged on both the conversion connector 71 and the gas transfer connector 72. The specific setting position of the air inlet holes 43 can be reasonably set according to the actual air intake needs, and is not limited here.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图3和图4,在其中一些实施例中,第一转换连接部711与第二转换连接部712均呈管状,第一转换连接部711与第二转换连接部712一体成型。转接组件7还包括设置于第一转换连接部711和/或第二转换连接部712中的转气连接件72,转气连接件72上设有用于将外部空气引入雾化通道15中的进气通道4,进气通道4与雾化通道15连通。该实施例中,通过在第一转换连接部711和/或第二转换连接部712中设置转气连接件72,并转气连接件72上设有与雾化通道15连通的进气通道4,以在转换连接件71将雾化弹主体1配套连接于电源装置10时,可通过进气通道4将外部空气引入雾化通道15,保证用户抽吸气流的畅通。需要注意的是,转气连接件72设置于第 一转换连接部711和/或第二转换连接部712中,包括以下三种情形:一是转气连接件72只位于第一转换连接部711中,二是转气连接件72只位于第二转换连接部712中,三是转气连接件72同时位于第一转换连接部711和第二转换连接部712中。转气连接件72的具体设置位置可根据实际进气需要而合理设置,在此不作唯一限定。Please further refer to Figures 2, 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the first conversion connection part 711 and the second conversion connection part 712 are both tubular, and the first conversion connection part 711 and the second conversion connection part 712 are integrally formed. The adapter assembly 7 also includes a gas conversion connection part 72 arranged in the first conversion connection part 711 and/or the second conversion connection part 712, and the gas conversion connection part 72 is provided with an air intake channel 4 for introducing external air into the atomization channel 15, and the air intake channel 4 is connected to the atomization channel 15. In this embodiment, by providing a gas conversion connection part 72 in the first conversion connection part 711 and/or the second conversion connection part 712, and providing an air intake channel 4 connected to the atomization channel 15 on the gas conversion connection part 72, when the conversion connection part 71 connects the atomization bomb body 1 to the power supply device 10, external air can be introduced into the atomization channel 15 through the air intake channel 4, thereby ensuring smooth airflow for the user to inhale. It should be noted that the gas conversion connection part 72 is arranged in the first conversion connection part 711 and/or the second conversion connection part 712. The first conversion connection part 711 and/or the second conversion connection part 712 include the following three situations: first, the gas conversion connection part 72 is only located in the first conversion connection part 711, second, the gas conversion connection part 72 is only located in the second conversion connection part 712, and third, the gas conversion connection part 72 is simultaneously located in the first conversion connection part 711 and the second conversion connection part 712. The specific setting position of the gas conversion connection part 72 can be reasonably set according to the actual intake needs, and is not limited here.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,进气通道4包括与雾化通道15连通的第一竖直气道41和与第一竖直气道41连通的进气孔43,进气孔43设于转换连接件71和/或转气连接件72上,雾化器还包括可沿第一竖直气道41的轴向滑动地安装于第一竖直气道41中的封闭件3;当封闭件3滑动至第一位置时,封闭件3位于第一竖直气道41中以封闭第一竖直气道41,且封闭件3与进气孔43对位;当封闭件3滑动至第二位置时,封闭件3移出第一竖直气道41中以打开第一竖直气道41,且封闭件3与进气孔43错开。当封闭件3滑动至第一位置时,封闭件3位于第一竖直气道41中以封闭第一竖直气道41,且封闭件3与进气孔43对位,利用封闭件3对进气孔43进行封堵,避免雾化器在启用前出现雾化液和/或冷凝液通过进气通道4发生泄漏。在需要启用雾化器时,仅需将封闭件3由第一位置滑动至第二位置,封闭件3移出第一竖直气道41中以打开第一竖直气道41,且封闭件3与进气孔43错开,此时封闭件3解除对进气孔43的封堵作用,外部空气可经由进气孔43、第一竖直气道41引入雾化通道15中。Please further refer to Figures 2 and 4. In some embodiments, the air inlet channel 4 includes a first vertical air channel 41 connected to the atomization channel 15 and an air inlet hole 43 connected to the first vertical air channel 41, and the air inlet hole 43 is arranged on the conversion connector 71 and/or the gas conversion connector 72. The atomizer also includes a closure member 3 that can be slidably installed in the first vertical air channel 41 along the axial direction of the first vertical air channel 41; when the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical air channel 41 to close the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet hole 43; when the closure member 3 slides to the second position, the closure member 3 moves out of the first vertical air channel 41 to open the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet hole 43. When the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical airway 41 to close the first vertical airway 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet 43, and the air inlet 43 is blocked by the closure member 3 to prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid from leaking through the air inlet channel 4 before the atomizer is activated. When the atomizer needs to be activated, the closure member 3 only needs to be slid from the first position to the second position, and the closure member 3 is moved out of the first vertical airway 41 to open the first vertical airway 41, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet 43. At this time, the closure member 3 releases the blocking effect on the air inlet 43, and the external air can be introduced into the atomization channel 15 through the air inlet 43 and the first vertical airway 41.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,进气通道4还包括与第一竖直气道41衔接的第二竖直气道42,进气孔43位于第一竖直气道41与第二竖直气道42的衔接处。当封闭件3滑动至第一位置时,封闭件3位于第一竖直气道41中以封闭第一竖直气道41,且封闭件3与进气孔43对位,利用封闭件3对进气孔43进行封堵,避免雾化器在启用前出现雾化液和/或冷凝液通过进气通道4发生泄漏。仅需将封闭件3由第一位置滑动至第二位置,封闭件3便可滑动至第二竖直气道42中,且封闭件3与进气孔43错开,此时封闭 件3解除对进气孔43的封堵作用,外部空气可经由进气孔43、第一竖直气道41引入雾化通道15中。此外,由于封闭件3位于第二竖直气道42,可通过封闭件3封闭第二竖直气道42,可防止雾化通道15中聚集汇流的雾化液和/或冷凝液,在自身重力的作用下直接通过第二竖直气道42流出,有利于避免雾化器通过进气通道4产生漏液现象,提升用户的使用体验。Please further refer to Figures 2 and 4. In some embodiments, the air inlet channel 4 also includes a second vertical air channel 42 connected to the first vertical air channel 41, and the air inlet hole 43 is located at the connection between the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42. When the closure member 3 slides to the first position, the closure member 3 is located in the first vertical air channel 41 to close the first vertical air channel 41, and the closure member 3 is aligned with the air inlet hole 43. The closure member 3 is used to block the air inlet hole 43 to prevent the atomizer from leaking atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid through the air inlet channel 4 before the atomizer is activated. The closure member 3 only needs to be slid from the first position to the second position, and the closure member 3 can slide into the second vertical air channel 42, and the closure member 3 is staggered with the air inlet hole 43. At this time, the closure member 3 is closed. The sealing member 3 releases the blocking effect on the air inlet 43, and the external air can be introduced into the atomizing channel 15 through the air inlet 43 and the first vertical air channel 41. In addition, since the sealing member 3 is located in the second vertical air channel 42, the second vertical air channel 42 can be closed by the sealing member 3, which can prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid gathered and converged in the atomizing channel 15 from flowing out directly through the second vertical air channel 42 under the action of its own gravity, which is conducive to avoiding the leakage of the atomizer through the air inlet channel 4 and improving the user experience.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图4和图5,在其中一些实施例中,封闭件3包括滑动设置于第一竖直气道41或第二竖直气道42中的隔离件31和带动隔离件31移动的推拉件32,推拉件32的第一端与隔离件31相连,转气连接件72上对应开设有供推拉件32的第二端穿过的开孔721,推拉件32的第二端穿过雾化弹主体1并伸出雾化弹主体1的外部。该实施例中,封闭件3包括隔离件31和与隔离件31相连的推拉件32,仅需将隔离件31滑动设置于第一竖直气道41或第二竖直气道42中,便可通过推拉件32带动隔离件31在第一位置至第二位置之间的移动路径上移动,方便用户关闭或打开进气通道4。此外,转气连接件72上对应开设有供推拉件32的第二端穿过的开孔721,推拉件32的第二端穿过雾化弹主体1并伸出雾化弹主体1的外部,一方面方便用户操作推拉件32,另一方面通过第二竖直气道42引导隔离件31移动,并通过开孔721引导推拉件32移动,增强隔离件31在第一位置至第二位置之间的移动路径上移动的稳定可靠性。可以理解地,隔离件31和/或推拉件32可以是但不限于硅胶件或橡胶件。Please further refer to Figures 2, 4 and 5. In some embodiments, the closure member 3 includes an isolating member 31 slidably disposed in the first vertical airway 41 or the second vertical airway 42 and a push-pull member 32 for driving the isolating member 31 to move. The first end of the push-pull member 32 is connected to the isolating member 31. The air transfer connector 72 is provided with an opening 721 for the second end of the push-pull member 32 to pass through. The second end of the push-pull member 32 passes through the atomizer bomb body 1 and extends out of the atomizer bomb body 1. In this embodiment, the closure member 3 includes an isolating member 31 and a push-pull member 32 connected to the isolating member 31. The isolating member 31 only needs to be slidably disposed in the first vertical airway 41 or the second vertical airway 42, and the push-pull member 32 can be used to drive the isolating member 31 to move on the moving path between the first position and the second position, so that the user can close or open the air inlet channel 4 conveniently. In addition, the gas transfer connector 72 is provided with an opening 721 for the second end of the push-pull member 32 to pass through. The second end of the push-pull member 32 passes through the atomizer bomb body 1 and extends out of the atomizer bomb body 1. On the one hand, it is convenient for the user to operate the push-pull member 32. On the other hand, the isolation member 31 is guided to move through the second vertical airway 42, and the push-pull member 32 is guided to move through the opening 721, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the isolation member 31 moving on the moving path between the first position and the second position. It can be understood that the isolation member 31 and/or the push-pull member 32 can be, but not limited to, a silicone member or a rubber member.
请进一步结合参阅图2、图4和图5,在其中一些实施例中,隔离件31呈柱状,推拉件32呈长杆状,隔离件31的横截面积大于推拉件32的横截面积,在隔离件31与推拉件32的连接部形成台阶面33,转气连接件72上设有用于配合抵持台阶面33的抵持部18,抵持部18设置于临近开孔721的位置。当推拉件32带动隔离件31移动到第二位置时,雾化弹主体1上的抵持部18与台阶面33相互抵持,可提示用户隔离件31已移动到位,进气通道4已被打开。Please further refer to Figures 2, 4 and 5. In some embodiments, the isolating member 31 is columnar, the push-pull member 32 is long rod-shaped, the cross-sectional area of the isolating member 31 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the push-pull member 32, a step surface 33 is formed at the connection between the isolating member 31 and the push-pull member 32, and a supporting portion 18 for cooperating with the step surface 33 is provided on the gas transfer connector 72, and the supporting portion 18 is arranged near the opening 721. When the push-pull member 32 drives the isolating member 31 to move to the second position, the supporting portion 18 on the atomizer bomb body 1 and the step surface 33 abut against each other, which can prompt the user that the isolating member 31 has moved into place and the air inlet channel 4 has been opened.
请进一步结合参阅图3、图4和图5,在其中一些实施例中,隔离件31呈 柱状,推拉件32呈长杆状,隔离件31的横截面积大于推拉件32的横截面积,在隔离件31与推拉件32的连接部形成台阶面33,转气连接件72上设有用于配合抵持台阶面33的抵持部18,推拉件32与隔离件31可扯断分离。当推拉件32带动隔离件31移动到第二位置时,转气连接件72上的抵持部18与台阶面33相互抵持,由于转气连接件72上的抵持部18对隔离件31的阻挡作用,方便用户从隔离件31上将推拉件32快速扯断分离。Please further refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. In some embodiments, the isolation member 31 is The push-pull member 32 is in the shape of a long rod, the cross-sectional area of the isolating member 31 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the push-pull member 32, a step surface 33 is formed at the connection between the isolating member 31 and the push-pull member 32, and a supporting portion 18 for cooperating with the step surface 33 is provided on the gas-transfer connecting member 72, so that the push-pull member 32 and the isolating member 31 can be torn apart. When the push-pull member 32 drives the isolating member 31 to move to the second position, the supporting portion 18 on the gas-transfer connecting member 72 and the step surface 33 are mutually supported, and due to the blocking effect of the supporting portion 18 on the gas-transfer connecting member 72 on the isolating member 31, it is convenient for the user to quickly tear the push-pull member 32 off from the isolating member 31.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,进气通道4还包括两个水平气道44和与第一竖直气道41衔接的第二竖直气道42,两个水平气道44的中心轴线共线,且第一竖直气道41的中心轴线与第二竖直气道42的中心轴线共线,使得两个水平气道44、第一竖直气道41及第二竖直气道42衔接构成十字型的进气气道。该实施例中,两个水平气道44、第一竖直气道41及第二竖直气道42衔接构成十字型的进气气道,一方面有利于防止雾化通道15中聚集汇流的雾化液和/或冷凝液,在自身重力的作用下经由进气通道4流出,另一方面可减小进气通道4的吸阻和提高进气通道4进气的均匀性,避免用户抽吸时出现憋气。Please further refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 . In some embodiments, the air inlet channel 4 also includes two horizontal air channels 44 and a second vertical air channel 42 connected to the first vertical air channel 41. The central axes of the two horizontal air channels 44 are collinear, and the central axis of the first vertical air channel 41 is collinear with the central axis of the second vertical air channel 42, so that the two horizontal air channels 44, the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42 are connected to form a cross-shaped air inlet channel. In this embodiment, the two horizontal air channels 44, the first vertical air channel 41 and the second vertical air channel 42 are connected to form a cross-shaped air inlet channel. On the one hand, it is helpful to prevent the atomized liquid and/or condensed liquid gathered and converged in the atomization channel 15 from flowing out through the air inlet channel 4 under the action of its own gravity. On the other hand, it can reduce the suction resistance of the air inlet channel 4 and improve the uniformity of the air intake of the air inlet channel 4, so as to avoid the user from holding his breath when inhaling.
请进一步结合参阅图6、图8和图9,在其中一些实施例中,转换连接件71还包括用于配套连接雾化芯2的第三转换连接部713,第三转换连接部713与第一转换连接部711背离第二转换连接部712的一端相连,雾化芯2装配于第三转换连接部713中。具体地,第三转换连接部713呈管状,雾化芯2的底部插设于第三转换连接部713中,以在转换连接件71将雾化弹主体1配套连接于电源装置10时,可方便快捷地将雾化芯2转接于雾化弹主体1的雾化通道15中。此外,在雾化芯2失效时,可通过转换连接件71实现快速地更换雾化芯2。Please further refer to Figures 6, 8 and 9. In some embodiments, the conversion connector 71 also includes a third conversion connector 713 for matching the atomizer core 2. The third conversion connector 713 is connected to one end of the first conversion connector 711 away from the second conversion connector 712, and the atomizer core 2 is assembled in the third conversion connector 713. Specifically, the third conversion connector 713 is tubular, and the bottom of the atomizer core 2 is inserted in the third conversion connector 713, so that when the conversion connector 71 matches the atomizer bomb body 1 to the power supply device 10, the atomizer core 2 can be conveniently and quickly transferred to the atomization channel 15 of the atomizer bomb body 1. In addition, when the atomizer core 2 fails, the atomizer core 2 can be quickly replaced through the conversion connector 71.
请进一步结合参阅图4、图6和图7,在其中一些实施例中,转换连接件71的第一转换连接部711上设有卡持部74,雾化弹主体1上设有配合卡持卡持部74的卡槽17。在卡持部74卡持于卡槽17中时,可将第一转换连接部711 限定于第一接口8中,即可通过转换连接件71将雾化弹主体1稳固地配套连接于电源装置10上,防止雾化弹主体1与电源装置10出现分离脱落。Please further refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. In some embodiments, a first conversion connection part 711 of the conversion connection member 71 is provided with a clamping part 74, and a clamping slot 17 for clamping the clamping part 74 is provided on the atomizer bomb body 1. When the clamping part 74 is clamped in the clamping slot 17, the first conversion connection part 711 can be Confined in the first interface 8, the atomizer bomb body 1 can be stably connected to the power supply device 10 through the conversion connector 71 to prevent the atomizer bomb body 1 and the power supply device 10 from being separated and falling off.
请进一步结合参阅图4、图6和图7,在其中一些实施例中,雾化器还包括用于将卡持部74抵压于卡槽17中的密封件20,密封件20可拆卸地安装于雾化弹主体1中。在密封件20固定安装于雾化弹主体1中时,通过密封件20将卡持部74抵压于卡槽17中,进一步增强转换连接件71与雾化弹主体1配套连接的稳固性。在雾化弹主体1由外壳11与底座14构成时,第一接口8和卡槽17设置于底座14上,卡槽17位于第一接口8中,密封件20固定安装于底座14上,且密封件20位于外壳11中。可以理解地,密封件20可以是但不限于硅胶件或橡胶件。Please further refer to Figures 4, 6 and 7. In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a seal 20 for pressing the clamping portion 74 against the clamping slot 17, and the seal 20 is detachably mounted in the atomizer bomb body 1. When the seal 20 is fixedly mounted in the atomizer bomb body 1, the clamping portion 74 is pressed against the clamping slot 17 by the seal 20, further enhancing the stability of the matching connection between the conversion connector 71 and the atomizer bomb body 1. When the atomizer bomb body 1 is composed of a shell 11 and a base 14, the first interface 8 and the clamping slot 17 are provided on the base 14, the clamping slot 17 is located in the first interface 8, the seal 20 is fixedly mounted on the base 14, and the seal 20 is located in the shell 11. It can be understood that the seal 20 can be but is not limited to a silicone member or a rubber member.
请进一步结合参阅图1和图2,在其中一些实施例中,雾化器还包括用于封堵抽吸口19的密封塞5,外壳11上设有具有抽吸口19的吸嘴12,密封塞5可拆卸地装配于吸嘴12上。当密封塞5装配于吸嘴12上时,可通过密封塞5对吸嘴12的抽吸口19进行封堵,有利于进一步降低漏液风险。可以理解地,密封塞5可以是但不限于硅胶件或橡胶件。Please further refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a sealing plug 5 for blocking the suction port 19. The housing 11 is provided with a suction nozzle 12 having the suction port 19. The sealing plug 5 is detachably mounted on the suction nozzle 12. When the sealing plug 5 is mounted on the suction nozzle 12, the suction port 19 of the suction nozzle 12 can be blocked by the sealing plug 5, which is conducive to further reducing the risk of liquid leakage. It can be understood that the sealing plug 5 can be, but is not limited to, a silicone member or a rubber member.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,雾化器还包括设于储液腔16中的多孔限流件6。则在使用雾化器时,储液腔16中的雾化液可吸附和/或储存于多孔限流件6中,多孔限流件6中的雾化液经由导液孔传输至雾化通道15中的雾化芯2。由于多孔限流件6的多孔结构具有一定的锁液能力,可将雾化液束缚并储存于多孔限流件6中,且多孔限流件6的毛细结构可缓慢均匀地将吸附和/或储存的雾化液经由导液孔传输至雾化通道15中的雾化芯2,以限定并减缓储液腔16向雾化通道15中的雾化芯2的供液速率,有效防止储液腔16中的雾化液直接通过导液孔流入雾化通道15,从而有利于降低漏液风险。Please further refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 . In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a porous flow-limiting member 6 disposed in the liquid storage chamber 16. When the atomizer is used, the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 can be adsorbed and/or stored in the porous flow-limiting member 6, and the atomized liquid in the porous flow-limiting member 6 is transmitted to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole. Since the porous structure of the porous flow-limiting member 6 has a certain liquid locking ability, the atomized liquid can be bound and stored in the porous flow-limiting member 6, and the capillary structure of the porous flow-limiting member 6 can slowly and evenly transmit the adsorbed and/or stored atomized liquid to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole, so as to limit and slow down the liquid supply rate from the liquid storage chamber 16 to the atomizing core 2 in the atomizing channel 15, and effectively prevent the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 16 from directly flowing into the atomizing channel 15 via the liquid guide hole, thereby helping to reduce the risk of leakage.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,多孔限流件6填充储液腔16,多孔限流件6覆盖导液孔,增大了储液腔16中雾化液通过导液孔 传输至雾化通道15的流动阻力,从而增强防止防漏液的效果。Please further refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 . In some embodiments, the porous flow limiting member 6 fills the liquid storage cavity 16, and the porous flow limiting member 6 covers the liquid guide hole, thereby increasing the atomized liquid in the liquid storage cavity 16 passing through the liquid guide hole. The flow resistance transmitted to the atomization channel 15 is increased, thereby enhancing the effect of preventing liquid leakage.
请进一步结合参阅图2和图4,在其中一些实施例中,多孔限流件6呈柱状,多孔限流件6沿轴向贯穿设置有套孔,雾化管13插设于多孔限流件6的套孔中,一方面增强多孔限流件6传输雾化液均匀稳定性,另一方面有利于提高防漏液效果。可以理解地,在一些具体实施方式中,多孔限流件6为多孔棉、多孔海绵、多孔玻璃纤维、多孔陶瓷和多孔石墨中的至少一种。Please further refer to Figures 2 and 4. In some embodiments, the porous flow limiting member 6 is columnar, and the porous flow limiting member 6 is provided with a sleeve hole along the axial direction. The atomizing tube 13 is inserted into the sleeve hole of the porous flow limiting member 6. On the one hand, the porous flow limiting member 6 enhances the uniform stability of the atomized liquid transmitted by the atomizing liquid, and on the other hand, it is conducive to improving the anti-leakage effect. It can be understood that in some specific embodiments, the porous flow limiting member 6 is at least one of porous cotton, porous sponge, porous glass fiber, porous ceramic and porous graphite.
本实用新型实施例还提供一种气溶胶生成装置,该溶胶发生装置包括上述任一实施例提供的雾化器和向雾化器供电的电源装置10。由于气溶胶生成装置具有上述任一实施例中提供的雾化器的全部技术特征,故其具有与上述雾化器相同的技术效果。The embodiment of the utility model also provides an aerosol generating device, which includes the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments and a power supply device 10 for supplying power to the atomizer. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effects as the above atomizer.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化器,其特征在于,包括:An atomizer, characterized by comprising:
    雾化弹主体,内部设有雾化通道;The atomizing bomb body has an atomizing channel inside;
    雾化芯,用于将雾化液雾化形成气溶胶,所述雾化芯设置于所述雾化通道中;以及an atomizing core, used for atomizing the atomizing liquid to form an aerosol, wherein the atomizing core is disposed in the atomizing channel; and
    转接组件,包括用于将雾化弹主体转接于电源装置上的转换连接件;The adapter assembly includes a conversion connector for connecting the atomizer bomb body to the power supply device;
    其中,所述雾化弹主体上设有第一接口,所述转换连接件包括用于配套连接于所述第一接口中的第一转换连接部和用于配套连接于所述电源装置的第二接口中的第二转换连接部,所述第一转换连接部与所述第二转换连接部相连。Among them, a first interface is provided on the atomizer bomb body, and the conversion connection piece includes a first conversion connection part for matching connection in the first interface and a second conversion connection part for matching connection in the second interface of the power supply device, and the first conversion connection part is connected to the second conversion connection part.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述第二转换连接部的外壁上设有用于与所述第二接口的内螺纹可拆卸连接的外螺纹;The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer wall of the second conversion connection portion is provided with an external thread for detachably connecting with the internal thread of the second interface;
    或者,所述二转换连接部上设有用于与所述第二接口中的第一磁吸件可拆卸连接的第二磁吸件。Alternatively, the second conversion connection portion is provided with a second magnetic component for detachably connecting to the first magnetic component in the second interface.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化弹主体包括顶部设有抽吸口的外壳、设于所述外壳中的雾化管和安装于所述外壳的底部敞口上的底座,所述外壳内部于所述雾化管之外的部分界定出用于储存雾化液的储液腔,所述雾化管的管腔形成所述雾化通道,所述抽吸口与所述雾化通道连通,所述雾化管的侧壁上设有导液孔,所述储液腔中的雾化液可经由所述导液孔传输至所述雾化通道中的雾化芯;所述转接组件还包括设置于所述转换连接件中的转气连接件,所述转气连接件上设有用于将外部空气引入所述雾化通道中的进气通道,所述进气通道与所述雾化通道连通。The atomizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the atomizer bomb body includes a shell with a suction port on the top, an atomizer tube arranged in the shell and a base installed on the bottom opening of the shell, the inner part of the shell outside the atomizer tube defines a liquid storage chamber for storing atomized liquid, the tube cavity of the atomizer tube forms the atomization channel, the suction port is connected to the atomization channel, the side wall of the atomizer tube is provided with a liquid guide hole, and the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be transmitted to the atomizer core in the atomization channel through the liquid guide hole; the adapter assembly also includes a gas conversion connector arranged in the conversion connector, and the gas conversion connector is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述进气通道包括与所述雾化通道连通的第一竖直气道和与所述第一竖直气道连通的进气孔,所述进气孔设于所述转换连接件和/或所述转气连接件上,所述底座上设有至少一个水平气道,所述进气孔的设置数量与所述水平气道的设置数量相同,各所述水平气道 通过相应所述进气孔与所述第一竖直通道衔接。The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that the air inlet channel comprises a first vertical air channel connected to the atomizing channel and an air inlet hole connected to the first vertical air channel, the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, at least one horizontal air channel is arranged on the base, the number of the air inlet holes is the same as the number of the horizontal air channels, and each of the horizontal air channels The first vertical channel is connected with the corresponding air inlet hole.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述第一转换连接部与所述第二转换连接部均呈管状,所述转接组件还包括设置于所述第一转换连接部和/或所述第二转换连接部中的转气连接件,所述转气连接件上设有用于将外部空气引入所述雾化通道中的进气通道,所述进气通道与所述雾化通道连通。The atomizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first conversion connection part and the second conversion connection part are both tubular, and the adapter assembly also includes a gas conversion connection part arranged in the first conversion connection part and/or the second conversion connection part, and the gas conversion connection part is provided with an air intake channel for introducing external air into the atomization channel, and the air intake channel is connected to the atomization channel.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述进气通道包括与所述雾化通道连通的第一竖直气道和与所述第一竖直气道连通的进气孔,所述进气孔设于所述转换连接件和/或所述转气连接件上,所述雾化器还包括可沿所述第一竖直气道的轴向滑动地安装于所述第一竖直气道中的封闭件;当所述封闭件滑动至第一位置时,所述封闭件位于所述第一竖直气道中以封闭所述第一竖直气道,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔对位;当所述封闭件滑动至第二位置时,所述封闭件移出所述第一竖直气道中以打开所述第一竖直气道,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔错开。The atomizer as described in claim 5 is characterized in that the air inlet channel includes a first vertical air channel connected to the atomization channel and an air inlet hole connected to the first vertical air channel, and the air inlet hole is arranged on the conversion connector and/or the gas conversion connector, and the atomizer also includes a sealing member that can be slidably installed in the first vertical air channel along the axial direction of the first vertical air channel; when the sealing member slides to a first position, the sealing member is located in the first vertical air channel to close the first vertical air channel, and the sealing member is aligned with the air inlet hole; when the sealing member slides to a second position, the sealing member moves out of the first vertical air channel to open the first vertical air channel, and the sealing member is staggered with the air inlet hole.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述进气通道还包括与所述第一竖直气道衔接的第二竖直气道,所述进气孔位于所述第一竖直气道与所述第二竖直气道的衔接处;当所述封闭件滑动至第二位置时,所述封闭件滑动至所述第二竖直气道中,且所述封闭件与所述进气孔错开。The atomizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that the air inlet channel also includes a second vertical air channel connected to the first vertical air channel, and the air inlet hole is located at the connection between the first vertical air channel and the second vertical air channel; when the closure slides to the second position, the closure slides into the second vertical air channel, and the closure is staggered with the air inlet hole.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述封闭件包括滑动设置于所述第一竖直气道或所述第二竖直气道中的隔离件和带动所述隔离件移动的推拉件,所述推拉件的第一端与所述隔离件相连,所述转气连接件上对应开设有供所述推拉件的第二端穿过的开孔,所述推拉件的第二端穿过所述雾化弹主体并伸出所述雾化弹主体的外部。The atomizer as described in claim 7 is characterized in that the closing member includes an isolating member slidably arranged in the first vertical airway or the second vertical airway and a push-pull member that drives the isolating member to move, the first end of the push-pull member is connected to the isolating member, and the gas transfer connecting member is correspondingly provided with an opening for the second end of the push-pull member to pass through, and the second end of the push-pull member passes through the atomizer bomb body and extends out of the atomizer bomb body.
  9. 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述转换连接件还包括用于配套连接所述雾化芯的第三转换连接部,所述第三转换连接部与所述第一转换连接部背离所述第二转换连接部的一端相连,所述雾化芯装配于所述第三转换连接部中。 The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the conversion connection also includes a third conversion connection portion for matching and connecting the atomizer core, the third conversion connection portion is connected to an end of the first conversion connection portion facing away from the second conversion connection portion, and the atomizer core is assembled in the third conversion connection portion.
  10. 一种气溶胶发生装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的雾化器。 An aerosol generating device, characterized in that it comprises the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2023/100900 2022-11-30 2023-06-17 Atomizer and aerosol generating device WO2024113768A1 (en)

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CN218898369U (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-04-25 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device

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CN216220187U (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-04-08 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol generating device
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