WO2022120751A1 - 通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质 - Google Patents

通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022120751A1
WO2022120751A1 PCT/CN2020/135389 CN2020135389W WO2022120751A1 WO 2022120751 A1 WO2022120751 A1 WO 2022120751A1 CN 2020135389 W CN2020135389 W CN 2020135389W WO 2022120751 A1 WO2022120751 A1 WO 2022120751A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
terminal
access
mode
bar
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PCT/CN2020/135389
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李艳华
江小威
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/135389 priority Critical patent/WO2022120751A1/zh
Priority to CN202080003920.2A priority patent/CN114916251B/zh
Publication of WO2022120751A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120751A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a communication method and device, an access device, a terminal and a storage medium.
  • the existing NR protocol in the master system information block (Master Information Block, MIB), there is already a cell access (cell bar) identifier to control whether the terminal is prohibited from accessing the cell;
  • the intra-frequency reselection identifier is used to control the terminal to determine whether to allow intra-frequency adjacent cell reselection if the cell is configured with cellbar in the MIB.
  • Redcap terminal In the current 3GPP standardization, a new terminal type called Reduced capability UE or NR-lite or Redcap terminal for short is proposed. After the introduction of Redcap terminal, like NR ordinary terminal, it is also necessary to consider the cell bar processing and bar of Redcap terminal. After the cell reselection and other functions.
  • the working characteristics of the Redcap terminal are different from those of the Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) terminal in that it is not only in the Lower Cost (LC) mode, but can also work in the coverage enhancement mode. Therefore, for the eMBB terminal, if it works at the edge of the cell, it can also work in the EC mode, that is, in the coverage enhancement mode.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • LC Lower Cost
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and apparatus, an access device, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • a communication method is provided, applied to a wireless access network, including:
  • the set cell bar access parameter (cell bar);
  • the first type of terminal supports more than one capability or more than one operating mode.
  • the first type terminal is provided with at least one of the following:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type terminal capability
  • the configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities are configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first type terminal In response to the first type terminal supporting LC capability, the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for LC.
  • the first type terminal is provided with at least one of the following:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type of terminal operating mode
  • the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode are the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first type terminal operating mode being an enhanced coverage (Enhanced Coverage, EC) mode
  • the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the EC mode.
  • EC Enhanced Coverage
  • a communication method applied to a first type of terminal, comprising:
  • the cell access decision is made in response to the corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters and access or reselection rules provided by the radio access network RAN.
  • the method further includes:
  • the cell access decision is performed in response to the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the working capability and/or working mode specified by the network side or in the protocol.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the cell access decision is made through the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the one working capability and/or working mode.
  • the method further includes:
  • the current mode of operation is determined.
  • the parameters of the cell bar and/or cell reselection are configured by hard coding.
  • a communication device applied to a wireless access network comprising:
  • a providing unit configured to provide at least one of the following for the terminal of the first type:
  • the first type of terminal supports more than one capability or more than one operating mode.
  • the providing unit is further configured to:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type terminal capability
  • the configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities are configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities.
  • the providing unit is further configured to:
  • the first type terminal In response to the first type terminal supporting enhanced mobile broadband eMBB capability, providing the first type terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the eMBB mode;
  • the first type terminal In response to the first type terminal supporting the bandwidth reduction LC capability, the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the LC mode.
  • the providing unit is further configured to:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type of terminal operating mode
  • the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode are the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode.
  • the providing unit is further configured to:
  • the first type terminal operating mode being the Normal mode
  • the first type terminal operating mode being the coverage enhanced EC mode
  • the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the EC mode.
  • a communication device applied to a first type terminal comprising:
  • the access decision unit is configured to perform cell access decision in response to the corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters and access or reselection rules provided by the RAN according to the current capability and/or working mode.
  • the access decision unit is further configured to:
  • the cell access decision is performed in response to the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the working capability and/or working mode specified by the network side or in the protocol.
  • the access decision unit is further configured to:
  • the access decision unit is further configured to:
  • the access decision unit is further configured to:
  • the cell access decision is made through the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the one working capability and/or working mode.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a determination unit configured to determine the current operating mode in response to the signal quality measurement.
  • the parameters of the cell bar and/or cell reselection are configured by hard coding.
  • an access device comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, where the processor runs the executable program
  • the steps of the communication method of the first aspect are executed during the program.
  • a terminal including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, when the processor runs the executable program The steps of the communication method of the second aspect are performed.
  • a storage medium on which an executable program is stored, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the steps of the communication method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.
  • the communication method and device, the access device, the terminal, and the storage medium according to the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a first-type terminal with a cell access permission parameter and a cell reselection parameter, and according to the capability or working mode of the terminal , so that the terminal can perform cell access or cell reselection based on relevant parameters, which makes up for the defect that the first type of terminal has no basis for cell access and reselection, facilitates the cell access and reselection of the first type of terminal, and facilitates this type of terminal.
  • Terminal communication services and the development of related applications are examples of Terminal communication services and the development of related applications.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition and structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the composition and structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the composition and structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the word "if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several base stations 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the terminal 11 may be an IoT terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a
  • RAN radio access network
  • the computer of the IoT terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • a station For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment (UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, a street light, a signal light, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may be of any generation.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network).
  • the MTC system may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) that adopts a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (Central Unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (Distributed Unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the base station 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between the terminals 11 .
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to Pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the execution subjects involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, a terminal (UE, User Equipment) in a cellular mobile communication system, a base station of cellular mobile communication, and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the radio access network side, and the communication method includes the following processing steps:
  • Step 201 providing the first-type terminal with the preset cell bar access cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters.
  • the first type of terminal may be an eMBB terminal, in particular, an eMBB terminal with a Redcap working mode capability.
  • the terminals of the first type have different capabilities or different working modes.
  • the working modes supported by the terminal of the first type include Normal mode and EC mode, and the capabilities of the terminal of the first type include whether to support the eMBB capability, support the LC capability, and the like.
  • the first type terminal when the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters are provided for the first type terminal, the first type terminal is provided with the set cell bar and/or cell bar corresponding to the capabilities of the first type terminal. or cell reselection parameters.
  • the first type terminal in response to the first type terminal supporting the eMBB capability, is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the eMBB mode; or, in response to the first type terminal supporting LC capability, providing the first type terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the LC mode.
  • the set cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the working mode of the first type terminal are provided for the first type terminal.
  • the first type terminal operating mode being the normal mode
  • the working mode is the coverage-enhanced EC mode, and the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the EC mode. cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters carried in .
  • a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) provides specific cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by a specific type of terminal.
  • the specific type of terminal here refers to the first type of terminal, which may be an eMBB terminal, especially a Redcap terminal that supports eMBB.
  • a specific type of terminal has the ability to work in different modes; as an embodiment, the specific type of terminal is an eMBB terminal, and has the ability to work in different modes such as Normal mode and EC mode;
  • the RAN provides specific cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the capabilities of the terminal.
  • the RAN provides the eMBB terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by the eMBB terminal according to the capabilities of the specific type of terminal.
  • the RAN provides the eMBB terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by the eMBB terminal according to the capabilities of a specific type of terminal; the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters here may be the main system information block ( The existing cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters in the Master Information Block (MIB).
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • the RAN provides the LC terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used in the LC mode according to the capabilities of a specific type of terminal, such as providing cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by the LC terminal.
  • the RAN provides the LC terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by the LC terminal according to the capabilities of a specific type of terminal, where the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used by the LC terminal may be the Redcap terminal.
  • the used cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters which can be different cell bars and/or cell reselection parameters that are different from existing eMBBs.
  • the RAN provides specific cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the working mode of a specific type of terminal according to the working mode of the terminal.
  • a specific type of terminal mainly refers to an eMBB terminal.
  • the RAN provides the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used in the eMBB working mode for the specific type of terminal according to a specific type of working mode, for example, the specific type of terminal is an eMBB terminal and works in the Normal mode; here
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters can be the existing cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters in the MIB.
  • the RAN provides the terminal with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters used in the EC mode according to a specific type of working mode, for example, the specific type of terminal is an eMBB terminal when it works in the EC mode; as an implementation
  • the cell bar and/or the cell reselection parameter used in the EC mode may be the cell bar and/or the cell reselection parameter used by the Redcap user.
  • the RAN provides the terminal with the cell bar and/or cell reselection used in the eMBB working mode.
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameter here can be the existing cell bar and/or cell reselection parameter in the MIB.
  • the determination of the working mode of a terminal of a specific type may be determined based on a decision condition given by the network side; as an embodiment, the determination of the working mode of a terminal of a specific type may be determined based on the signal quality measured by the terminal, such as The current working mode of the terminal is determined based on the Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP); for example, a terminal whose RSRP exceeds the set threshold can be considered to be working in Normal mode, and a terminal whose RSRP is lower than the set threshold can be considered to be working At the edge of the cell, it works in EC mode.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters provided by the RAN for use by a specific type of terminal may also be a protocol agreed manner or a hard-coded configuration (Hardcode) manner.
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters can be configured in the terminal according to the stipulations in the protocol, such as being configured before the terminal leaves the factory.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , the communication method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a first type terminal, and the communication method includes the following processing steps:
  • Step 301 according to the current capability and/or working mode, in response to the corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters and access or reselection rules provided by the RAN, make a cell access decision.
  • the terminal of the first type performs cell access decision according to the cell bar and/or the cell reselection parameter corresponding to the working capability and/or working mode indicated by the network side or agreed in the protocol.
  • the terminal of the first type accesses the current cell when it is determined that multiple groups of cell bar parameters and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to multiple supported capabilities and/or working modes are all allowed to access.
  • the terminal of the first type determines that at least one group of cell bar parameters and/or cell reselection parameters exists in multiple sets of cell bar parameters and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to multiple supported capabilities and/or working modes When access is allowed, access the current cell.
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the one working capability and/or working mode are used to perform cell reselection. access decision.
  • the first type of terminal may be an eMBB terminal, in particular, an eMBB terminal with a Redcap working mode capability.
  • the terminal of the first type determines the current working mode in response to the measurement amount of the signal quality.
  • the signal quality measurement quantity here includes RSRP, signal-to-noise ratio, and the like.
  • a terminal whose RSRP exceeds the first set threshold may be considered to be working in Normal mode, while a terminal whose RSRP is lower than the first set threshold may be considered to be working at the edge of the cell, that is, working in EC mode.
  • a terminal whose signal-to-noise ratio exceeds the third set threshold may be considered to be working in Normal mode, and a terminal whose signal-to-noise ratio is lower than the fourth set threshold may be considered to be working in EC mode.
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters provided by the RAN for use by a specific type of terminal may also be a protocol agreed manner or a hard-coded configuration (Hardcode) manner.
  • the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters can be configured in the terminal according to the stipulations in the protocol, such as being configured before the terminal leaves the factory.
  • the first type terminal performs cell access decision according to its own capability and/or working mode, according to the corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters provided by the RAN, and the access rules of the cell.
  • the first type terminal when the first type terminal has multiple working capabilities or multiple working modes at the same time, and the network side provides multiple sets of corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters for multiple working capabilities or multiple working modes
  • the first type terminal selects the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters according to one of the following methods to make a cell access decision:
  • the first type terminal performs cell access decision according to the network side instruction or the working capability or the cell bar and/or the cell reselection parameter corresponding to the working mode specified in the protocol.
  • the first type of terminal is a terminal supporting RedCap capability and eMBB capability.
  • the network side configures the cell access decision parameter-1 for the RedCap capable terminal, and configures the cell access decision parameter-2 for the eMBB capable terminal.
  • the network side can send indication information to indicate that, for example, by sending SIB-1 indication, the indication information includes cell access decision parameter-1 and cell access decision parameter-2; for terminals that support both the RedCap capability and the eMBB capability, use
  • the decision parameter-1 or the decision parameter-2 is used to decide whether the cell is connected or not.
  • the terminal can access the cell only when the corresponding multiple sets of cell access decision parameters allow access.
  • the network side configures the cell access decision parameter-1 for the RedCap capable terminal, and configures the cell access decision parameter-2 for the eMBB capable terminal. camping on, and it is judged by the decision parameter-2 that it can also camp on cell-1, then the terminal uses cell-1 as a candidate cell for cell selection or reselection.
  • the terminal can access to the cell.
  • the first type terminal supports both RedCap capability and eMBB capability.
  • the network side configures cell access decision parameter-1 for RedCap capable terminals and cell access decision parameter-2 for eMBB capable terminals.
  • the terminal uses the decision parameter-1 or the decision parameter-2 to determine that it can camp in the cell-1, and the terminal takes the cell-1 as a candidate cell for cell selection or reselection.
  • the first type terminal can only select one working capability or working mode at the same time, then the first type terminal can use the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the current working capability or working mode to perform cell access judgment.
  • the first type terminal in cell-1 measures the value of the RSRP of cell-1, when the RSRP value is greater than or equal to the set threshold, it works in the Normal mode, and when the RSRP value is less than or equal to the threshold, it works in the normal mode.
  • CE mode For cell-1, the network side configures cell access decision parameter-1 for Normal mode, and configures cell access decision parameter-2 for CE mode.
  • the first type terminal judges that the cell-1 is working in Normal mode, and judges that the cell-1 is barred from access according to the cell access decision parameter-1, such as barred, the first type terminal starts the corresponding barring of the cell-1 Access timer Tx, during which the first type terminal does not take the cell-1 as a candidate cell for cell selection or reselection.
  • the first type terminal considers, according to the RSRP measurement value of cell-1, that when the cell-1 can work in the CE mode, selects or reselects cell-1 as the cell candidate cell.
  • the first type terminal when the first type terminal considers that it can work in the CE mode in this cell-1 according to the RSRP measurement value of the cell-1, the first type terminal can stop the corresponding cell-1 in advance.
  • the access timer Tx is prohibited, and cell-1 is used as a candidate cell for cell selection or reselection.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide eMBB terminals with a parameter for whether or not to allow cell access and cell reselection parameters, and enable the terminal to perform cell access or cell reselection based on the relevant parameters according to the capabilities or working modes of the terminal, so as to make up for
  • the defect of unfounded cell access and reselection of the first type of terminal is facilitated, the cell access and reselection of the first type of terminal are facilitated, and the communication and related applications of this type of terminal are facilitated.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition and structure of a communication apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4 , the communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a wireless access network, and the communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the providing unit 40 is configured to provide at least one of the following for the first type terminal:
  • the first type of terminal supports more than one capability or more than one operating mode.
  • the providing unit 40 is further configured to:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type terminal capability
  • the configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities are configured cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first-type terminal capabilities.
  • the providing unit 40 is further configured to:
  • the first type terminal In response to the first type terminal supporting LC capability, the first type terminal is provided with cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the LC mode.
  • the providing unit 40 is further configured to:
  • the set cell bar corresponding to the first type of terminal operating mode
  • the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode are the set cell reselection parameters corresponding to the first type of terminal working mode.
  • the providing unit 40 is further configured to:
  • the first type terminal operating mode being the Normal mode
  • the first type terminal operating mode being the EC mode
  • the carried cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters are the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters set for the EC mode.
  • the providing unit 40 and the like may be provided by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, Base Processor), application Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to achieve, can also be combined with a or multiple radio frequency (RF, radio frequency) antennas to implement the communication methods of the foregoing embodiments.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP Base Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the composition and structure of a communication apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5 , the communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a first type terminal, and the communication apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the access decision unit 50 is configured to perform cell access in response to the corresponding cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters and access or reselection rules provided by the radio access network RAN according to the current capability and/or working mode judgment.
  • the access decision unit 50 is further configured to:
  • the cell access decision is performed in response to the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the working capability and/or working mode specified by the network side or in the protocol.
  • the access decision unit 50 is further configured to:
  • the access decision unit 50 is further configured to:
  • the access decision unit 50 is further configured to:
  • the cell access decision is made through the cell bar and/or cell reselection parameters corresponding to the one working capability and/or working mode.
  • the communication device of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
  • a determination unit (not shown in FIG. 5 ) is configured to determine the current operating mode in response to the signal quality measurement.
  • the parameters of the cell bar and/or cell reselection are configured by hard coding.
  • the access decision unit 50, the determination unit, etc. may be controlled by one or more central processing units (CPU, Central Processing Unit), graphics processing unit (GPU, Graphics Processing Unit), baseband processor (BP, Base Processor), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), Digital Signal Processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Programmable Logic Device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to achieve , can also be implemented in combination with one or more radio frequency (RF, radio frequency) antennas, for implementing the communication method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • BP Base Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • PLD Programm
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal 8000 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • terminal 8000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the terminal 8000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 8002, a memory 8004, a power supply component 8006, a multimedia component 8008, an audio component 8010, an input/output (I/O) interface 8012, a sensor component 8014, And the communication component 8016.
  • the processing component 8002 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 8000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 8002 can include one or more processors 8020 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 8002 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 8002 and other components.
  • processing component 8002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 8008 and processing component 8002.
  • Memory 8004 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 8000. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 8000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 8004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply component 8006 provides power to various components of terminal 8000.
  • Power supply components 8006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 8000.
  • the multimedia component 8008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 8000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 8008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the device 8000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 8010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 8010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 8000 is in an operating mode, such as a calling mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 8004 or transmitted via communication component 8016.
  • the audio component 8010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 8012 provides an interface between the processing component 8002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 8014 includes one or more sensors for providing terminal 8000 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • the sensor component 8014 can detect the open/closed state of the device 8000, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 8000, the sensor component 8014 can also detect the position change of the terminal 8000 or a component of the terminal 8000, the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 8000, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 8000 and the temperature change of the terminal 8000.
  • Sensor assembly 8014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 8014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 8014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 8016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between terminal 8000 and other devices.
  • the terminal 8000 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 8016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 8016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • terminal 8000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component is implemented for performing the above communication method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component is implemented for performing the above communication method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 8004 including instructions, is also provided, and the instructions can be executed by the processor 8020 of the terminal 8000 to complete the communication method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure further describe an access device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, when the processor runs the executable program The steps of the communication method of the preceding embodiment are performed.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further describes a terminal, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, and the processor executes the foregoing when the executable program is executed.
  • a terminal including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, and the processor executes the foregoing when the executable program is executed.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further describes a storage medium, which stores an executable program, and the executable program is executed by a processor to execute the steps of the communication method of the foregoing embodiments.

Abstract

本公开是关于一种通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质。所述方法包括:无线接入网为第一类型终端提供设定的小区禁止接入cell bar和/或小区重选的参数;第一类型终端根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,依据无线接入网RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。本公开弥补了第一类终端小区接入及重选无依据的缺陷,方便了第一类终端的小区接入及重选,方便了此类终端的通信业务及相关应用的开展。

Description

通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及一种通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质。
背景技术
根据现有的NR协议,在主系统信息块(Master Information Block,MIB),中已经存在小区进行接入(cell bar)标识来控制终端在该cell是否被禁止接入;同时在MIB中还存在同频重选标识来控制终端在该cell如果在MIB中配置了cellbar的情况下确定是否允许进行同频邻小区重选。
而目前的3GPP标准化中,提出了新的终端类型叫做Reduced capability UE或简称为NR-lite或Redcap终端,Redcap终端引入之后,同NR普通终端一样,也需要考虑对Redcap终端的cell bar处理以及bar之后的小区重选等功能。Redcap终端的工作特性区别于增强移动宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)终端之处在于,其不仅之处带宽降低(Lower Cost,LC)模式,且可以工作在覆盖增强模式模式。因此对于eMBB终端而言,如果工作在小区边缘,也是可以采用EC模式来工作的,即采用覆盖增强模式工作。因此若为Redcap终端引入了新的cell bar和小区重选标识,则对于一个支持工作在EC模式的eMBB终端而言,存在使用哪一套参数进行接入判决的问题。目前并且无相关技术可供参考。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供了通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质。
根据本公开的第一方面,提供一种通信方法,应用于无线接入网,包 括:
为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
设定的小区禁止接入参数(cell bar);
设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类型终端支持多于一种能力或多于一种工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
响应于所述第一类型终端支持eMBB能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为eMBB设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
响应于所述第一类型终端支持LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
在一些实施例中,所述为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为正常(Normal)模式,为所述第一类型终端提供MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为覆盖增强(Enhanced Coverage,EC)模式,为所述第一类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
根据本公开的第二方面,提供一种通信方法,应用于第一类型终端,包括:
根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于无线接入网RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
响应于网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
响应于信号质量测量量,确定当前的工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数通过硬编码方式配置。
根据本公开的第三方面,提供一种通信装置,应用于无线接入网,所述装置包括:
提供单元,配置为为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
设定的cell bar;
设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类型终端支持多于一种能力或多于一种工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
响应于所述第一类型终端支持增强移动宽带eMBB能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为eMBB模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;
响应于所述第一类型终端支持带宽降低LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为Normal模式,为所述第一类型终端提供MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为覆盖增强EC模式,为所述第一类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
根据本公开的第四方面,提供一种通信装置,应用于第一类型终端,所述装置包括:
接入判决单元,配置为根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
响应于网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:
确定单元,配置为响应于信号质量测量量,确定当前的工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数通过硬编码方式配置。
根据本申请的第五方面,提供一种接入设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行第一方面的所述的通信方法的步骤。
根据本申请的第六方面,提供一种终端,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行第二方面的所述的通信方法的步骤。
根据本申请的第七方面,提供一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序, 所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现第一方面或第二方面所述的通信方法的步骤。
本公开实施例的通信方法及装置、接入设备、终端及存储介质,通过为第一类终端供一种小区接入允许与否的参数及小区重选参数,并根据终端的能力或工作模式,使终端基于相关参数进行小区接入或小区重选,弥补了第一类终端小区接入及重选无依据的缺陷,方便了第一类终端的小区接入及重选,方便了此类终端的通信业务及相关应用的开展。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的无线通信系统的结构示意图;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信方法的流程示意图;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信方法的流程示意图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的组成结构示意图;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的组成结构示意图;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的组成结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单 数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、终端(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是任一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(Central Unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(Distributed Unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to Pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:蜂窝移动通信系统中的终端(UE,User Equipment),以及蜂窝移动通信的基站等。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,本公开实施例的通信方法应用于无线接入网侧,所述通信方法包括以下处理步骤:
步骤201,为第一类型终端提供设定的小区禁止接入cell bar和/或小区重选的参数。
本公开实施例中,第一类型终端可以为eMBB终端,特别是具有Redcap工作模式能力的eMBB终端。
所述第一类型终端具有不同能力或不同工作模式。所述第一类型终端支持的工作模式包括Normal模式和EC模式等,所述第一类型终端的能力包括是否支持eMBB能力、支持LC能力等。
本公开实施例中,在为所述第一类型终端提供cell bar和/或小区重选的参数时,为第一类型终端提供与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数。
具体地,响应于所述第一类型终端支持eMBB能力,为所述第一类 型终端提供为eMBB模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或者,响应于所述第一类型终端支持LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
本公开实施例中,作为一种实现方式,为所述第一类型终端提供与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数。
具体地,响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为正常Normal模式,为所述第一类型终端提供MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或者,响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为覆盖增强EC模式,为所述第一类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,作为一种实现方式,还可以为所述第一类型终端提供不同于MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
本公开实施例中,无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)提供给特定类型终端使用的特定的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。这里的特定类型终端是指第一类型终端,可以为eMBB终端,特别是支持eMBB的Redcap终端。
作为一种实施例,特定类型终端具有工作在不同模式的能力;作为一种实施例,特定类型终端为eMBB终端,具有工作在不同模式如Normal模式、EC模式的能力;
RAN根据特定类型终端的能力,提供与该终端能力对应的特定的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型终端的能力为eMBB终端,提供eMBB终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型终端的能力,为eMBB终端提供eMBB终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;这里的cell bar和/或小区重选参数可以是主系统信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)中现有的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型终端的能力,为LC终端提供LC模式使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,比如提供LC终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型终端的能力为LC终端,提供LC终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,这里LC终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数可以是Redcap终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,该参数可以为区分于现有的eMBB的不同的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
本公开实施例中,RAN根据特定类型终端的工作模式,提供与该终端工作模式对应的特定的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。特定类型终端主要是指eMBB终端。
作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型的工作模式,比如特定类型终端为eMBB终端,其工作在Normal模式,则为特定类型终端提供eMBB工作模式使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;这里的cell bar和/或小区重选参数可以为MIB中现有的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型的工作模式,比如特定类型终端为eMBB终端,其工作在EC模式时,为终端提供EC模式使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;作为一种实施例,EC模式使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数可以为Redcap用户使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
作为一种实施例,RAN根据特定类型终端的工作模式,比如特定类型终端为eMBB终端,不管其工作为Normal模式还是EC模式,都为终端提供eMBB工作模式使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;这里的cell bar和/或小区重选参数可以为MIB中现有的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
本公开实施例中,特定类型终端的工作模式的确定可以基于网络侧给予的判决条件进行确定;作为一种实施例,特定类型终端的工作模式 的确定可以基于终端测量到的信号质量进行,比如基于参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)确定终端当前的工作模式;例如,RSRP超过设定阈值的终端,可以认为工作在Normal模式,而RSRP低于设定阈值的终端,认为终端工作在小区的边缘,即工作在EC模式。这里仅是示例性说明,其他能表征信号质量的参数也可以作为终端工作模式的判断依据,如信噪比等。
本公开实施例中,RAN提供给特定类型终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数还可以为协议约定方式或者硬编码配置(Hardcode)方式。如可以依据协议中规定,将cell bar和/或小区重选参数配置于终端中,如在终端出厂之前即配置等。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,本公开实施例的通信方法应用于第一类型终端,所述通信方法包括以下处理步骤:
步骤301,根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
作为一种示例,第一类型终端根据网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
作为一种示例,第一类型终端确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
作为一种示例,第一类型终端确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
作为一种示例,第一类型终端确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或 小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
本公开实施例中,第一类型终端可以为eMBB终端,特别是具有Redcap工作模式能力的eMBB终端。
本公开实施例中,第一类型终端响应于信号质量的测量量,确定当前的工作模式。这里的信号质量测量量包括RSRP、信噪比等。如,RSRP超过第一设定阈值的终端,可以认为工作在Normal模式,而RSRP低于第一设定阈值的终端,认为终端工作在小区的边缘,即工作在EC模式。信噪比超过第三设定阈值的终端,可以认为工作在Normal模式,信噪比低于第四设定阈值的终端,认为终端工作在EC模式。
在一些实施例中,RAN提供给特定类型终端使用的cell bar和/或小区重选参数还可以为协议约定方式或者硬编码配置(Hardcode)方式。如可以依据协议中规定,将cell bar和/或小区重选参数配置于终端中,如在终端出厂之前即配置等。
本公开实施例中,第一类型终端根据自身的能力和/或工作模式,依据RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及小区的接入规则等进行小区接入判决。
具体地,当第一类型终端同时具有多种工作能力或多种工作模式,且网络侧提供了多套对于多种工作能力或多种工作模式的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决时,第一类型终端根据以下方式中的一种选择cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决:
第一类型终端根据网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。如,第一类型终端为支持RedCap能力和eMBB能力的终端。对于小区-1,网络侧为RedCap能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-1,为eMBB能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-2。网络侧可以发送指示信息指示如通过发送SIB-1指示,指 示信息中包括小区接入判决参数-1和小区接入判决参数-2;对于同时支持这RedCap能力和eMBB能力的终端而言,采用判决参数-1或判决参数-2进行小区是否接入的判决。
进一步地,针对第一类型终端支持的多种工作能力或多种工作模式的情况,当对应的多套小区接入判决参数都允许接入的情况,终端才能在该小区接入。以前述同时支持RedCap能力和eMBB能力的终端为例。对于小区-1,网络侧为RedCap能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-1,为eMBB能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-2,第一类型终端采用判决参数-1判断可以在小区-1驻留,且通过判决参数-2判断也可以在小区-1驻留,则终端将小区-1作为小区选择或重选的候选小区。
作为一种示例,当第一类型终端支持的多种工作能力或多种工作模式对应的多套小区接入判决参数中的任意一套小区接入判决参数允许终端接入时,终端即可在该小区接入。如,第一类型终端同时支持RedCap能力和eMBB能力,对于小区-1,网络侧为RedCap能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-1,为eMBB能力终端配置了小区接入判决参数-2,该终端利用判决参数-1或判决参数-2判断可以在小区-1驻留,则终端将小区-1作为小区选择或重选的候选小区。
作为一种示例,第一类型终端同一时间只能选择一种工作能力或工作模式,则第一类型终端可以采用当前工作能力或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。如,第一类型终端在小区-1中根据其测量的小区-1的RSRP的数值,当RSRP值大于或等于设定门限时,工作在Normal模式,当RSRP值小于或等于门限时,工作在CE模式。对于小区-1,网络侧为Normal模式配置了小区接入判决参数-1,为CE模式配置了小区接入判决参数-2。当该第一类型终端判断在小区-1工作在Normal模式时,根据小区接入判决参数-1判断该小区-1为禁止接 入如barred,则第一类型终端启动该小区-1对应的禁止接入定时器Tx,在该定时器运行期间,该第一类型终端不将该小区-1作为小区选择或重选的候选小区。对应地,在禁止接入定时器停止之后,该第一类型终端根据小区-1的RSRP测量值,认为其在该小区-1可以工作在CE模式时,将小区-1作为小区选择或重选的候选小区。或者,作为一种实现方式,当第一类型终端根据小区-1的RSRP测量值,认为其在该小区-1可以工作在CE模式时,该第一类型终端可以提前停止该小区-1对应的禁止接入定时器Tx,将小区-1作为小区选择或重选的候选小区。
本公开实施例通过为eMBB终端等提供一种小区接入允许与否的参数及小区重选参数,并根据终端的能力或工作模式,使终端基于相关参数进行小区接入或小区重选,弥补了第一类终端小区接入及重选无依据的缺陷,方便了第一类终端的小区接入及重选,方便了此类终端的通信及相关应用。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的组成结构示意图,如图4所示,本公开实施例的通信装置应用于无线接入网,本公开实施例的通信装置包括:
提供单元40,配置为为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
设定的cell bar;
设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述第一类型终端支持多于一种能力或多于一种工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元40,还配置为:
为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元40,还配置为:
响应于所述第一类型终端支持eMBB能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为eMBB模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;
响应于所述第一类型终端支持LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元40,还配置为:
为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar;
与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
在一些实施例中,所述提供单元40,还配置为:
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为Normal模式,为所述第一类型终端提供MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;
响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为EC模式,为所述第一类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,或为所述第一类型终端提供不同于MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
在示例性实施例中,提供单元40等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,Base Processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,也可以结合一个或多个射频(RF,radio frequency)天线实现,用于执行前述实施例的通信方法。
在本公开实施例中,图4示出的通信装置中各个单元执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的通信装置的组成结构示意图,如图5所示,本公开实施例的通信装置应用于第一类型终端,本公开实施例的通信装置包括:
接入判决单元50,配置为根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于无线接入网RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元50,还配置为:
响应于网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元50,还配置为:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元50,还配置为:
确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
在一些实施例中,所述接入判决单元50,还配置为:
确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
在一些实施例中,在图5所示的通信装置的基础上,本公开实施例的通信装置还包括:
确定单元(图5中未示出),配置为响应于信号质量测量量,确定当前的工作模式。
在一些实施例中,所述的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数通过硬编码方式配置。
在示例性实施例中,接入判决单元50、确定单元等可以被一个或多个中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、图形处理器(GPU,Graphics Processing Unit)、基带处理器(BP,Base Processor)、应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,也可以结合一个或多个射频(RF,radio frequency)天线实现,用于执行前述实施例的通信方法。
在本公开实施例中,图5示出的通信装置中各个单元执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端8000的框图。例如,终端8000可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图6,终端8000可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件8002,存储器8004,电源组件8006,多媒体组件8008,音频组件8010,输入/输出(I/O)的接口8012,传感器组件8014,以及通信组件8016。
处理组件8002通常控制终端8000的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件8002可以包 括一个或多个处理器8020来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件8002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件8002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件8002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件8008和处理组件8002之间的交互。
存储器8004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备8000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端8000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器8004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件8006为终端8000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件8006可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端8000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件8008包括在终端8000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件8008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备8000处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件8010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件8010 包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端8000处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器8004或经由通信组件8016发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件8010还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口8012为处理组件8002和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件8014包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端8000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件8014可以检测到设备8000的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为终端8000的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件8014还可以检测终端8000或终端8000一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端8000接触的存在或不存在,终端8000方位或加速/减速和终端8000的温度变化。传感器组件8014可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件8014还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件8014还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件8016被配置为便于终端8000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端8000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件8016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件8016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,终端8000可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路 (ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述通信方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器8004,上述指令可由终端8000的处理器8020执行以完成上述通信方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本公开实施例还记载了一种接入设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行前述实施例的通信方法的步骤。
本公开实施例还记载了一种终端,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行前述实施例的通信方法的步骤。
本公开实施例还记载了一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行前述实施例的通信方法的步骤。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明实施例的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本发明实施例的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明实施例的一般性原理并包括本公开实施例未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明实施例的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本发明实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明实施例的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种通信方法,应用于无线接入网,所述方法包括:
    为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    设定的小区禁止接入参数cell bar;
    设定的小区重选的参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一类型终端支持多于一种能力或多于一种工作模式。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar;
    与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    响应于所述第一类型终端支持增强移动宽带eMBB能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为eMBB模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
    响应于所述第一类型终端支持带宽降低LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar;
    与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为正常Normal模式,为所述第一类型终端提供主系统信息块MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
    响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为覆盖增强EC模式,为所述第一 类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
  7. 一种通信方法,应用于第一类型终端,所述方法包括:
    根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于无线接入网RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    响应于网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    响应于信号质量测量量,确定当前的工作模式。
  13. 根据权利要求7至12任一项所述的方法,其中,所述的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数通过硬编码方式配置。
  14. 一种通信装置,应用于无线接入网网元,所述装置包括:
    提供单元,配置为为第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    设定的cell bar;
    设定的小区重选的参数。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述第一类型终端支持多于一种能力或多于一种工作模式。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
    为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    与所述第一类型终端能力对应的设定的cell bar;
    与所述第一类型终端能力对应的小区重选的参数。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
    响应于所述第一类型终端支持eMBB能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为eMBB模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
    响应于所述第一类型终端支持LC能力,为所述第一类型终端提供为LC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
    为所述第一类型终端提供以下至少一种:
    与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的cell bar;
    与所述第一类型终端工作模式对应的设定的小区重选的参数。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述提供单元,还配置为:
    响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为Normal模式,为所述第一类型终端提供MIB中携带的cell bar和/或小区重选参数;或
    响应于所述第一类型终端工作模式为EC模式,为所述第一类型终端提供为EC模式设置的cell bar和/或小区重选参数。
  20. 一种通信装置,应用于第一类型终端,所述装置包括:
    接入判决单元,配置为根据当前的能力和/或工作模式,响应于RAN提供的相应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数,以及接入或重选规则进行小区接入判决。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
    响应于网络侧指示或协议约定的工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
    确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数均允许接入时,接入当前小区。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
    确定所支持的多种能力和/或工作模式对应的多组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数中存在至少一组cell bar参数和/或小区重选参数允许接入时,接入当前小区。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述接入判决单元,还配置为:
    确定同一时间仅能使用一种能力和/或工作模式时,通过所述一种工作能力和/或工作模式对应的cell bar和/或小区重选参数进行小区接入判决。
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    确定单元,配置为响应于信号质量测量量,确定当前的工作模式。
  26. 根据权利要求20至25任一项所述的装置,其中,所述的cell bar和/或小区重选的参数通过硬编码方式配置。
  27. 一种接入设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至6任一项所述的通信方法的步骤。
  28. 一种终端,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求7至13任一项所述的通信方法的步骤。
  29. 一种存储介质,其上存储由可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如求1至13任一项所述的通信方法的步骤。
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