WO2022204903A1 - 测量放松配置处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

测量放松配置处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022204903A1
WO2022204903A1 PCT/CN2021/083696 CN2021083696W WO2022204903A1 WO 2022204903 A1 WO2022204903 A1 WO 2022204903A1 CN 2021083696 W CN2021083696 W CN 2021083696W WO 2022204903 A1 WO2022204903 A1 WO 2022204903A1
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measurement
configuration
relaxation
specific type
condition
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PCT/CN2021/083696
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English (en)
French (fr)
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李艳华
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN202180000949.XA priority Critical patent/CN115413416A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2021/083696 priority patent/WO2022204903A1/zh
Publication of WO2022204903A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022204903A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, relates to a method and apparatus for measuring relaxation configuration processing, a communication device, and a storage medium.
  • various reference signal measurements are required to maintain high-quality communication between a terminal and a base station.
  • the cell sends a reference signal
  • the terminal measures the reference signal
  • the terminal reports the measurement result for the base station to perform radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement or to perform mobility management on the terminal.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • terminal technology With the development of terminal technology, various types of terminals (that is, user equipment (User Equipment, UE)) have appeared. If the same measurement configuration is used, it may not be applicable to a certain type of UE.
  • UE User Equipment
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement relaxation configuration processing method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing method, wherein, executed by a base station, the method includes:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for a measurement relaxation configuration processing apparatus, which is executed by a user equipment UE, and the method includes: acquiring a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing device, wherein, when applied to a base station, the device includes:
  • a configuration module configured to configure a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of user equipment UE.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing apparatus, wherein, when applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes:
  • An obtaining module is configured to obtain a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein the processor runs the executable program During the program, the measurement relaxation configuration processing method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect is executed.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, where an executable program is stored in the computer storage medium; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the measurement provided in the foregoing first aspect or the second aspect can be implemented Relax configuration handling method.
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will determine the relaxation measurement configuration in a targeted manner for a specific type of UE.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration determined in this way is adapted to the characteristics of the specific type of UE, so that the specific type of UE can be
  • the configuration of the measurement mode of the device is balanced with the measurement requirements and energy saving requirements of a specific type of UE. While meeting the measurement requirements, the power consumption generated by the measurement of a specific type of UE can be saved as much as possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a measurement relaxation configuration according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of cell division according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a measurement relaxation configuration according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a measurement relaxation configuration according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement relaxation configuration processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement relaxation configuration processing device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • the word "if” as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several UEs 11 and several access devices 12.
  • the UE11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the UE11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the UE11 may be an IoT UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and an IoT-enabled UE.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the UE's computer for example, may be a stationary, portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted device.
  • a station For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote UE ( remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user UE (user equipment, UE).
  • the UE11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the UE 11 may also be an in-vehicle device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external trip computer.
  • the UE11 may also be a roadside device, for example, may be a streetlight, a signal light, or other roadside device having a wireless communication function.
  • the access device 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, a new generation of radio access network).
  • the MTC system may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) that adopts a centralized and distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved access device
  • gNB access device
  • the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a protocol stack of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control Protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the access device 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • distribution A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the specific implementation manner of the access device 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the UE 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next-generation mobile communication network technology standard.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between UE11.
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication etc. scene.
  • the above wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13 .
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing method, wherein, executed by a base station, the method includes:
  • S110 Configure a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of user equipment UE.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration processing method may reduce the measurement of various signals sent by the UE, for example, extending the measurement period, reducing the number of sampling points in each measurement process, or not measuring some reference signals.
  • the measurement relaxation corresponds to reducing the measurement frequency or the number of measurement points for the reference signal in a single measurement process, and the effect achieved is to reduce the power consumption required for measurement.
  • the measurements involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure at least include: Radio Resource Management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurements and UE mobility management measurements.
  • Radio Resource Management Radio Resource Management, RRM
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • UE mobility management measurements At least a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal physical broadcast channel Block, SSB) and/or a channel state information-reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS) are involved in the measurement.
  • SSB Synchrom Signal physical broadcast channel Block
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information-Reference Signal
  • RRM measurements and/or mobility measurements may be used by the base station for cell quality determination, beam quality determination, and further for U cell selection and/or cell reselection.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration is aimed at at least: the measurement of the neighbor cell by a specific type of UE.
  • the measurement mode configuration may also be directed to the measurement of the serving cell by a specific type of UE.
  • a measurement relaxation configuration is configured for a specific type of UE.
  • the measurement of various reference signals sent by the cell can be reduced according to the measurement relaxation configuration, thereby saving power consumption.
  • Various reference signals sent by the cell here include, but are not limited to: reference signals at the cell level, reference signals for a UE group, and reference signals for a single UE.
  • the specific type of UE may at least include: a capability-reduced RedCap UE.
  • the Redcap UE here may have weaker signal transceiving and/or signal processing capabilities than UEs supporting enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB).
  • eMBB enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • the maximum bandwidth supported by Redcap UE is less than the maximum bandwidth supported by eMBB UE.
  • the specific type of UE may be a UE with relatively low mobility, and typical UEs with relatively low mobility may include: various industrial sensors, stationary monitoring equipment on both sides of the road, Movement or range of movement is limited to smart home devices in the home.
  • some UEs may be classified into the specific type of UEs according to the mobility statistics of the UEs or the division of functions performed by the UEs.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration indicates the relaxation measurement mode; it is worth noting that a complete stop of the measurement can also be regarded as a relaxation measurement mode.
  • Measurement Relaxation Condition Configuration indicating the relaxed measurement conditions.
  • the measurement can be relaxed in any case for a specific type of UE.
  • the conditions for relaxing the measurement are defined.
  • Other configurations such as the measurement relaxation mode in the measurement relaxation configuration take effect only after the relaxation measurement conditions are satisfied.
  • the measurement relaxation modes indicated by different measurement relaxation mode configurations may have different relaxation effects or degrees of relaxation, and the corresponding effective conditions (that is, the measurement relaxation conditions are also different).
  • a correspondence relationship between the relaxation condition configuration and the measurement relaxation mode configuration may be established in a pre-agreed manner in a protocol, and this correspondence may be indicated by the above-mentioned pairing configuration.
  • the UE after receiving the pairing configuration, the UE will, according to the pairing configuration, perform measurement relaxation by using a measurement relaxation method that satisfies the measurement relaxation condition under the condition that the corresponding measurement relaxation condition is satisfied.
  • the paired configuration is a configuration that indicates the correspondence between the measurement relaxation condition and the measurement relaxation mode. For example, a corresponding relationship is established between measurement relaxation condition A and measurement relaxation mode 1, and a corresponding relationship is established between measurement relaxation condition B and measurement relaxation mode 2, then this pairing configuration indicates this correspondence, such a specific type of UE
  • the measurement relaxation mode 1 is used to perform the measurement relaxation of the intra-frequency cell and/or the inter-frequency cell; and when the measurement relaxation condition B is satisfied, the measurement relaxation mode is used. 2. Perform measurement relaxation for intra-frequency cells and/or inter-frequency cells.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority is not adopted here, including at least one of the following:
  • the inter-frequency cell When the quality of the serving cell reaches the quality threshold, the inter-frequency cell will not be measured, even if the target measurement frequency has a higher priority than the serving cell at this time.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration of a specific type of UE for inter-frequency cells and/or different systems may reuse the measurement relaxation configuration for intra-frequency cells.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration of the intra-frequency cell is determined according to the intra-frequency cell.
  • the configuration of the measurement relaxation mode for a specific type of UE may be configured by the measurement relaxation based on a decision threshold.
  • the specific relaxation mode can be determined according to the configuration of the corresponding measurement relaxation mode.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority is not adopted, which can be determined based on the negotiation between the base station and the UE, or it can be pre-specified by the communication protocol; it can also be determined by the network side Equipment is determined individually.
  • the network side here includes but is not limited to: core network equipment and/or access network equipment.
  • a typical access network device includes at least: a base station.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority, which is determined according to the protocol or network notification.
  • the base station does not need to notify the specific type of UE specially. If it is notified by the network side, the network side needs communication signaling The UE is explicitly or implicitly notified, at least a specific type of UE is explicitly or implicitly notified.
  • the configuration of the measurement relaxation mode for the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation mode configuration based on the priority of the frequency point, which may be in the whole process of the specific type of UE to the inter-frequency cell and/or the inter-system.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection or cell reselection.
  • the following is an example of district re-election.
  • the loose measurement configuration of inter-frequency cells is performed based on the priority of the frequency points, during cell reselection, if the cell reselection is performed according to the priority of the frequency points, it is necessary to select the frequency point according to the priority level, and then select the frequency point according to the priority level.
  • the detected cells are sorted by signal measurement values, and the best cell is selected for reselection and camping.
  • the frequency point priority will not be used to select the frequency point first. If the cell reselection is not performed based on the frequency priority level, the frequency priority level is no longer used, and only the detected cells are sorted according to the signal quality to select the best cell for reselection and camping.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on inter-frequency cells does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell reselection and adopts signal-based measurement value. The collation of the measurement configuration.
  • the precondition of the measurement relaxation configuration of a specific type of UE for the measurement relaxation configuration that does not use the frequency priority level for different frequencies is: the measurement of the specific type of UE during cell selection and/or cell reselection,
  • the selection of the cell where the UE camps is performed by sorting the priority levels of the frequency points that are not used for inter-frequency, that is, the sorting according to the signal measurement value is preferentially used for the selection of the cell where the UE camps.
  • the sorting rule of the signal measurement value here can be the signal quality of the currently measured serving cell and/or the reference signal of the inter-frequency cell is compared with the quality threshold, and then according to the comparison result, it is determined whether to relax the inter-frequency cell. Measurement.
  • the signal measurement value may be: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) and/or Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ).
  • the signal measurement value may further include: signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), etc., which is not limited to the above-mentioned RSPR and/or RSPQ.
  • the relaxed measurement configuration for the specific type of UE may be divided into: relaxed measurement configuration for intra-frequency cells and/or relaxed measurement configuration for inter-frequency cells.
  • the decision threshold used for the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the first power threshold SnonIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, is used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a first quality threshold SnonIntraSearchQ included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a second power threshold SIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell;
  • the second quality threshold SIntraSearchQ is included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and is used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell.
  • the first power threshold, the first quality threshold, the second power threshold, and the second quality threshold may all be used as components of the aforementioned relaxed measurement condition configuration.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration other than the relaxation condition configuration of the UE takes effect.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration other than the measurement relaxation condition configuration here may at least include: measurement relaxation mode configuration.
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type is relaxed, that is, the measurement for the specific type of UE is relaxed.
  • Other relaxation configurations other than the relaxation conditions of the UE take effect.
  • at least the configuration of the measurement relaxation mode for the UE of the specific type on the inter-frequency cell takes effect.
  • the measurement of the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type is relaxed, that is, the measurement for the specific type of UE is relaxed.
  • Other relaxation configurations other than the relaxation conditions of the UE take effect.
  • at least the measurement relaxation mode configuration of the UE of the specific type for the intra-frequency cell takes effect.
  • the second quality threshold if it is measured that the received quality of the reference signal of the serving cell reaches the second quality threshold, the measurement of the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type is relaxed, that is, the measurement for the specific type of UE is relaxed.
  • Other relaxation configurations other than the relaxation conditions of the UE take effect.
  • at least the configuration of the measurement relaxation mode for the UE of the specific type on the inter-frequency cell takes effect.
  • the first power threshold, the first quality threshold, the second power threshold and/or the second quality threshold may all be included in the aforementioned measurement relaxation mode configuration based on the ordering rule of the signal measurement values, for the limited measurement relaxation condition.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes:
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured in the same alternative measurement relaxation mode
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using different alternative measurement relaxation modes.
  • the same alternative measurement relaxation method may be adopted for the relaxation measurement of the intra-frequency cell and the inter-frequency cell for a specific type of UE, that is, the measurement relaxation configuration for the intra-frequency cell and/or the inter-frequency cell for the specific type of UE Defined are the same alternative measurement relaxation mode configurations.
  • the configuration of the alternative measurement relaxation mode, the indicated measurement relaxation mode is always available for the alternative measurement relaxation mode.
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using different alternative measurement relaxation modes, that is, the measurement of the intra-frequency cell and the inter-frequency cell by the specific type of UE choose to measure and relax in different ways. If the alternative measurement relaxation methods are different, the corresponding configuration of the alternative measurement relaxation methods will be different.
  • the different configuration of the alternative measurement relaxation modes here may include: some of the alternative measurement relaxation modes are different and/or all the alternative measurement relaxation modes are different.
  • the signaling consumed by the measurement relaxation configuration delivery is saved.
  • whether to use the same alternative measurement relaxation mode configuration can be selected according to the current network requirements and the specific communication characteristics of the specific type of UE.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines: the target relaxation mode configuration selected by the specific type of UE from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration corresponding to the intra-frequency cell and the inter-frequency cell is the same;
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration is limited: the target relaxation mode configurations selected by the specific type of UE from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration corresponding to the intra-frequency cell and the inter-frequency cell are different.
  • the specific type of UE can receive a set of alternative relaxation mode configurations for both intra-frequency cells and inter-frequency cells.
  • the specific UE may select the same or different target relaxation mode configurations for intra-frequency cells and inter-frequency cells according to current needs. If the selected target relaxation mode configuration is different, the relaxation mode used in the specific relaxation measurement is different.
  • the measurement interval can be increased, which is equivalent to reducing the measurement frequency, which is a measurement relaxation method.
  • the measurement interval may include two types, the first type of measurement interval corresponds to the first type of scaling factor, and the second type of measurement interval corresponds to the second type of scaling factor, where the measurement defined in the relaxation configuration
  • the zoom factor the zoom factor to which the zoom factor is placed, can be used for the sampling interval of the measurement.
  • the difference between the first type of measurement interval and the second type of measurement interval is that they measure the degree of relaxation, and a larger measurement interval means a more relaxed measurement.
  • the measurement mode indicated by the measurement relaxation mode configuration to increase the measurement interval by increasing the scaling factor is the zoom factor of the measurement interval currently configured for a specific type of UE.
  • Stopping measurement for 1 hour can directly stop the measurement of intra-frequency cells and/or inter-frequency cells for 1 hour. During this 1 hour, since there is no measurement for intra-frequency cells and/or inter-frequency cells, certain types of UEs will be reduced Power consumption is reduced because of stopping measurements.
  • the measurement can be stopped for more than 1 hour.
  • the value of X is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • X can be a value such as 24 hours, 12 hours, or 48 hours. Stopping the measurement within X hours can obviously save the power consumption of the UE due to stopping the measurement within X hours.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration may further include: directly stopping the measurement, in this way, the specific type of UE will directly stop the measurement, thereby reducing the power consumption saved by the UE directly stopping the measurement.
  • zoom factor for zooming in to determine the measurement interval is set to mode 1, stop measurement for 1 hour as mode 2; stop measurement for X hours as mode 3, and stop measurement as mode 4.
  • the degree of relaxation increases in turn.
  • the candidate measurement configurations in a specific type of UE all include the measurement relaxation mode configurations of Modes 1 to 4, and the selection of the measurement relaxation mode can be performed according to the following candidate relaxation sequence:
  • the first method can be relaxed to the second method, and the second method can be relaxed to the third method;
  • the mode one can be relaxed to the mode two, and the mode two can be relaxed to the mode four.
  • the measurement relaxation mode switch is also performed. For example, when a certain measurement relaxation method is selected for measurement relaxation, if it is determined that there is a need for further relaxation measurement or the possibility of further relaxation measurement, the measurement relaxation can be switched from the measurement mode with a lower degree of relaxation to A measure of relaxation with a relatively high degree of relaxation. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the switching of the measurement relaxation mode may be performed by using the above-mentioned candidate relaxation sequence.
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the specific type of UE adopts the same measurement relaxation condition configuration
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type adopts different configurations of the measurement relaxation conditions.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE only needs to carry a set of measurement relaxation condition configurations that are valid for both intra-frequency cells and inter-frequency cells.
  • the configuration can be simplified, and the other
  • signaling overhead can be reduced.
  • the configuration of measurement mode conditions for intra-frequency cells and inter-frequency cells may also be different.
  • the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the mobility of the specific type of UE satisfies the mobility condition
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • the mobility satisfying the mobility condition may include at least one of the following:
  • the power of the reference signal sent by the base station usually varies very little, when a UE of a specific type determines whether it satisfies the mobility condition, it can be determined according to the measurement value of the reference signal.
  • T SearchDeltaP if the difference between the received power of the reference signal and the RSRP currently measured by the UE is less than a certain preset threshold value (S SearchDeltaP ), that is, the signal variation range is not large, then it can be It is considered that the current UE is in a stationary or low mobility state, that is, it is considered that a mobility condition (or referred to as a low mobility condition) is satisfied. It is worth noting that this decision only needs to be considered when the signal drops, and the specific decision conditions are as follows:
  • the UE selects or reselects a new cell
  • the UE sets the SrxlevRef as the Srxlev of the current serving cell.
  • the certain duration may be the aforementioned set duration, and the value may be 5 minutes or 10 minutes or any other duration.
  • the mobility conditions may all be mobility conditions indicating that the mobility of a specific type of UE is very low.
  • the above are only examples of mobility conditions (or become low mobility conditions), and the specific implementation is not limited to these examples.
  • a cell can be divided into a center area and an edge area, and the distance between the center area and the base station is smaller than the distance between the edge area and the base station.
  • the center area is located inside the edge area; and the edge area is located outside the center area.
  • Determining whether the UE is in the central area or the edge area of the serving cell may also be determined according to the measurement value of the received signal of the signal sent by the cell by the UE. If the current Srxlev of the UE is greater than the threshold value SsearchThresholdP and Squal is greater than the threshold value SsearchThresholdQ (if configured), it is considered that the UE is not at the edge of the cell (that is, the UE is in the central area of the serving cell).
  • the specific decision conditions are as follows:
  • the UE is located in the central area of the serving cell, the signal transmission path between the UE and the base station is close, and the signal quality or received power of the serving cell is generally relatively high. In this way, the probability of the UE switching to other cells is low. The probability of the UE handover to the adjacent cell is relatively low, regardless of whether it is a neighboring cell with a frequency or an inter-frequency.
  • the area of the serving cell can be divided into the central area, the middle area and the edge area of the serving cell according to the distance from the base station; The distance is short; the distance between the intermediate area and the base station is closer than the distance between the intermediate area and the base station.
  • the measurement may be relaxed according to other configurations other than the measurement mode condition configuration in the measurement relaxation configuration, for example, the measurement configuration for intra-frequency cells and/or inter-frequency cells may be relaxed according to the measurement relaxation mode configuration.
  • the pairing configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation conditions defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration include: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying both the mobility condition and the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration-defined stop measurement takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition but not satisfying the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition but not satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines a relaxation mode of a scaling factor for determining a measurement interval take effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition, the relaxation mode of the scaling factor of the measurement interval defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration takes effect;
  • the mobility conditions include:
  • the mobility of the particular type of UE is below a mobility threshold
  • the location conditions include:
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • the mobility threshold here may include a speed threshold and/or a distance threshold, and the like.
  • a specific type of UE is located in the edge area of the serving cell, it may be considered that the location condition is not satisfied.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration in the pairing configuration is valid, and it needs to be jointly determined according to which and/or number of relaxation conditions are currently satisfied.
  • a specific type of UE may select a corresponding measurement relaxation mode to perform intra-frequency cell and/or inter-frequency cell measurement according to the current measurement relaxation condition.
  • the method may further include: delivering a measurement relaxation configuration of a specific type of UE.
  • the base station After the base station completes the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE, it will send the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE to the UE through downlink signaling, for example, through physical layer signaling and/or higher layer signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling here includes but is not limited to: MAC CE and/or RRC signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing method, wherein, executed by user equipment UE, the method includes:
  • the measurement mode configuration of the specific type of UE may be issued by the base station or written in advance into the communication protocol. Therefore, there are various ways to obtain the measurement mode configuration of the specific type of UE, which are not limited to to any of the above.
  • the specific type of UE includes at least: a reduced capability RedCap UE.
  • UEs include, but are not limited to, Redcap UEs.
  • the specific type of UE includes, but is not limited to, industrial sensors, smart home and/or smart office equipment with little mobility, and the like.
  • the specific type of UE may be: industrial sensors in RedCap UEs, smart home and/or smart office equipment with little mobility, but not all RedCap UEs.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, which is determined according to a protocol or a network notification.
  • the specific type of UE Before the receiving end reaches the measurement relaxation configuration or does not receive the measurement relaxation configuration, the specific type of UE can determine according to the protocol that the current measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority.
  • the measurement of a specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority, but is determined according to a notification delivered by the network side.
  • the notification may be issued by the base station of the access network, or determined by the core network device of the core network.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection .
  • the measurement relaxation configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on inter-frequency cells does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection and A measurement configuration that uses ordering rules based on signal measurements.
  • the decision threshold used for the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • a first power threshold SnonIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a first quality threshold SnonIntraSearchQ included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a second power threshold SIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell;
  • the second quality threshold SIntraSearchQ is included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and is used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes:
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured in the same alternative measurement relaxation mode
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using different alternative measurement relaxation modes.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines: the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is the same;
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration is defined as follows: for the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is different.
  • the relaxation mode defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the specific type of UE adopts the same measurement relaxation condition configuration
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type adopts different configurations of the measurement relaxation conditions.
  • the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the mobility of the specific type of UE satisfies the mobility condition
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • the pairing configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation conditions defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration include: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying both the mobility condition and the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration-defined stop measurement takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition but not satisfying the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition but not satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines a relaxation mode of a scaling factor for determining a measurement interval take effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition, the relaxation mode of the scaling factor of the measurement interval defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration takes effect;
  • the mobility conditions include:
  • the mobility of the particular type of UE is below a mobility threshold
  • the location conditions include:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for processing measurement relaxation configuration, taking the Redcap UE as a specific type of UE as an example.
  • This type of equipment is similar to IoT equipment in LTE. Based on 5G NR-lite, it usually needs to meet the following requirements: low cost, low complexity, a certain degree of coverage enhancement, and power saving.
  • Redcap UE After the introduction of Redcap UE, different from the usual eMBB UE, in some scenarios, such as industrial sensor scenarios, the amount of data required by Redcap UE is not large, and the load balancing at the high frequency point level is not very effective at this time. Moreover, according to the original neighbor cell measurement scheme of distinguishing the priority levels of high frequency points, this method always needs to measure the priority levels of high frequency points once at least 60s, even if the terminal is in the center of the cell. At this time, it will bring additional power consumption.
  • the existing measurement relaxation rules can be optimized to a certain extent.
  • specific measurement relaxation methods are introduced for specific types of UEs.
  • a specific type of UE is a Redcap terminal
  • a specific type of UE is a certain type of terminal in the Redcap terminal, such as an industrial sensor;
  • the specific type of UE is a certain type of terminal in the Redcap terminal, such as a stationary terminal.
  • the measurement relaxation method for a specific type of UE may be a measurement relaxation method that does not use frequency priority levels for inter-frequency measurement
  • the measurement relaxation method for a specific type of UE may reuse the same-frequency measurement relaxation method for the measurement relaxation method that does not use frequency priority levels for different frequencies:
  • the same set of measurement relaxation sequences that can be used for inter-frequency/in-frequency, but the measurement relaxation method for inter-frequency/in-frequency can be the same or different, for example, mode A and mode B are selected respectively, or mode A is selected;
  • Method 1 Increase the measurement interval, that is, relax the measurement period to a wider measurement interval; for example, set the measurement interval to the ms level.
  • the increase of the measurement interval here may be determined by increasing the scaling factor of the measurement interval.
  • the measurement interval may be the measurement interval defined by the standard TS38.133;
  • Mode 2 Increase the measurement interval by adjusting the scaling factor; the measurement interval can be the measurement interval defined in the standard (R16).
  • Method 3 stop measuring for 1 hour;
  • the selection may be made based on the following candidate relaxation sequences, or may be selected randomly; or the currently used measurement relaxation mode may be determined according to the corresponding relationship with the currently satisfied measurement mode conditions.
  • mode 1 can be relaxed to mode 2; mode 2 can be relaxed to mode 4.
  • Mode 1 can be relaxed to Mode 2; and Mode 2 can be relaxed to Mode 5.
  • Case 1 When the network is configured with low mobility and is not at the cell edge, and the two conditions of the terminal are met at the same time: the same measurement relaxation method that can be used for inter-frequency/in-frequency, such as selecting stop measurement from the measurement relaxation sequence set:
  • Case 2 The network is configured with low mobility and is not at the cell edge, and the terminal only meets one condition): the same measurement relaxation method that can be used in inter-frequency/in-frequency, such as selecting from the measurement relaxation sequence set to increase the measurement interval the scaling factor;
  • Case 3 The network is configured with a condition of low mobility or not at the cell edge, and the terminal satisfies the condition: the same measurement relaxation method that can be used in inter-frequency/in-frequency, such as selecting from the measurement relaxation sequence set to increase the measurement interval zoom factor.
  • the measurement relaxation method availability may be based on protocol agreement or network notification for inter-frequency non-use frequency priority level or inter-frequency use frequency priority level;
  • the measurement of a specific type of UE during cell selection or cell reselection will not use frequency priority for inter-frequency, that is, only according to signal quality.
  • the measurement relaxation method for a specific type of UE may be based on the precondition of the measurement relaxation method that does not use the frequency priority level for different frequencies.
  • Use frequency bin priority i.e. order based only on signal measurements.
  • different decision thresholds may be used for certain types of UEs:
  • different decision thresholds may be configured for a specific type of UE, for example, a Redcap UE with 1 receive antenna (RX) is configured with a different decision threshold than a 2RX Redcap UE;
  • RX receive antenna
  • different decision thresholds may be configured for a specific type of UE, for example, a decision threshold different from that of an Embb UE is configured for a 1RX Redcap UE.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement relaxation configuration processing apparatus, wherein, when applied to a base station, the apparatus includes:
  • the configuration module 610 is configured to configure a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of user equipment UE.
  • the configuration module 610 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, the determination of the measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE can be implemented.
  • the configuration module 610 may be a combination of hardware and software modules; the combination of software and hardware modules includes but is not limited to: various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include but are not limited to: field programmable arrays or Complex programmable arrays.
  • the configuration module 610 may include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to: an application specific integrated circuit.
  • the specific type of UE includes at least: a reduced capability RedCap UE.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, which is determined according to a protocol or a network notification.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the specific type of UE does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency priority for inter-frequency cells, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on inter-frequency cells does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection and The measurement relaxation measurement configuration using the ordering rule based on the signal measurement values.
  • the decision threshold used for the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • a first power threshold SnonIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a first quality threshold SnonIntraSearchQ included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a second power threshold SIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell;
  • the second quality threshold SIntraSearchQ is included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and is used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell.
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using the same alternative measurement relaxation mode
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using different alternative measurement relaxation modes.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines: the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is the same;
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration is defined as follows: for the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is different.
  • the relaxation mode defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the specific type of UE adopts the same measurement relaxation condition configuration
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type adopts different configurations of the measurement relaxation conditions.
  • the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the mobility of the specific type of UE satisfies the mobility condition
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • the pairing configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation conditions defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration include: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying both the mobility condition and the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration-defined stop measurement takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition but not satisfying the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition but not satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines a relaxation mode of a scaling factor for determining a measurement interval take effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition, the relaxation mode of the scaling factor of the measurement interval defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration takes effect;
  • the mobility conditions include:
  • the mobility of the particular type of UE is below a mobility threshold
  • the location conditions include:
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for processing a measurement relaxation configuration, wherein, when applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus includes:
  • the obtaining module 710 is configured to obtain a measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE.
  • the obtaining module 710 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, it can realize the obtaining of the measurement relaxation configuration for a specific type of UE.
  • the acquisition module 710 may be a combination of software and hardware; the combination of software and hardware includes, but is not limited to, various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include, but are not limited to, field programmable arrays or Complex programmable arrays.
  • the obtaining module 710 may include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to: an application-specific integrated circuit.
  • the specific type of UE includes at least: a reduced capability RedCap UE.
  • the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on the frequency point priority.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, which is determined according to a protocol or a network notification.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on an inter-frequency cell does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection .
  • the measurement relaxation configuration defines that the measurement of the specific type of UE on inter-frequency cells does not adopt the measurement relaxation configuration based on frequency point priority, and is applied in the measurement process of cell selection and/or cell reselection and A measurement configuration that uses ordering rules based on signal measurements.
  • the decision threshold used for the measurement relaxation configuration for the specific type of UE includes at least one of the following:
  • a first power threshold SnonIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a first quality threshold SnonIntraSearchQ included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the inter-frequency cell;
  • a second power threshold SIntraSearchP included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell;
  • the second quality threshold SIntraSearchQ is included in the inter-frequency measurement relaxation configuration of the specific type of UE, and is used for the specific type of UE to determine whether to relax the measurement of the intra-frequency cell.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes:
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured in the same alternative measurement relaxation mode
  • the measurement of the specific type of UE on the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell is configured using different alternative measurement relaxation modes.
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines: the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is the same;
  • the measurement relaxation mode configuration is defined as follows: for the measurement of the specific type of UE on an intra-frequency cell and an inter-frequency cell, the target relaxation mode configuration selected from the same candidate measurement relaxation configuration is different.
  • the relaxation mode defined by the measurement relaxation mode configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the specific type of UE adopts the same measurement relaxation condition configuration
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency cell and the intra-frequency cell by the UE of the specific type adopts different configurations of the measurement relaxation conditions.
  • the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the mobility of the specific type of UE satisfies the mobility condition
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • the pairing configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement relaxation conditions defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration include: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying both the mobility condition and the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration-defined stop measurement takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition but not satisfying the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition and a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition but not satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines an amplification The relaxed way of determining the scaling factor of the measurement interval takes effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a mobility condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the mobility condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defines a relaxation mode of a scaling factor for determining a measurement interval take effect;
  • the measurement relaxation condition defined by the measurement relaxation condition configuration includes: a location condition, and in response to the specific type of UE satisfying the location condition, the measurement relaxation mode configuration defined by the amplification determines the relaxation mode of the scaling factor of the measurement interval to take effect;
  • the mobility conditions include:
  • the mobility of the particular type of UE is below a mobility threshold
  • the location conditions include:
  • the specified type of UE is not located in the edge area of the serving cell.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is connected to the memory;
  • the processor is configured to execute the measurement relaxation configuration processing method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to memorize information stored thereon after the communication device is powered down.
  • the communication device includes: a base station and/or a specific type of UE.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, for reading executable programs stored in the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the UE 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communication component 816.
  • the processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the UE 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 can include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at UE 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE 800 .
  • Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 800 .
  • Multimedia component 808 includes screens that provide an output interface between the UE 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the UE 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the UE 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816 .
  • audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for UE 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the UE 800 or a component of the UE 800, the user and the UE 800. Presence or absence of UE800 contact, UE800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and UE800 temperature changes.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between UE 800 and other devices.
  • the UE 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • UE 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates An array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable gates
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, which are executable by the processor 820 of the UE 800 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of an access device.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network-side device.
  • the communication device may be the aforementioned access device and/or core network device.
  • base station 900 includes processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 922, such as application programs.
  • An application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to execute any of the aforementioned methods applied to the access device, for example, the measurement relaxation configuration processing methods shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 .
  • the base station 900 may also include a power supply assembly 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 958.
  • Base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理方法、通信设备及存储介质。本公开实施例提供的被基站执行的测量放松配置处理方法，可包括：配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。

Description

测量放松配置处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量放松配置处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。
背景技术
对于无线通信系统来说，需要通过各种参考信号的测量，以维持终端和基站之间的高质量的通信。示例性地，小区下发参考信号，终端测量参考信号，终端将测量结果上报，供基站进行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量、或者对终端进行移动性管理。
随着终端技术的发展，出现了多种类型终端(也即用户设备(User Equipment，UE))，若采用相同的测量配置可能会不适用于某一类UE的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种测量放松配置处理方法，其中，被基站执行，所述方法包括：
配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种测量放松配置处理装置方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，所述方法包括：获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于基站中，所述装置包括：
配置模块，被配置为配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于用户设备UE中，所述装置包括：
获取模块，被配置为获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备，包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所述处理器运行的可执行程序，其中，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如前述第一方面或第二方面提供的测量放松配置处理方法。
本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序；所述可执行程序被处理器执行后，能够实现前述的第一方面或第二方面提供的测量放松配置处理方法。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案，会针对特定类型UE，有针对性进行放松测量配置的确定，采用这种方式确定的测量放松配置与特定类型UE的特点相适配，从而可以使得特定类型UE的测量方式 配置与特定类型UE的测量需求和节能需求达到平衡，在满足测量需求的同时，可以尽可能的节省特定类型UE在测量上产生的功耗。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开实施例。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种测量放松配置处理方法的流程示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的小区划分的示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种测量放松配置处理方法的流程示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种测量放松配置处理方法的流程示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种测量放松配置处理装置的流程示意图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种测量放松配置处理装置的结构示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE的结构示意图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示，无 线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统，该无线通信系统可以包括：若干个UE11以及若干个接入设备12。
其中，UE11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。UE11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，UE11可以是物联网UE，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户UE(user equipment，UE)。或者，UE11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，UE11也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者，UE11也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。
接入设备12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)系统，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统；或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统，又称新空口(new radio，NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中，5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network，新一代无线接入网)。或者，MTC系统。
其中，接入设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者，接入设备12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。
接入设备12和UE11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
在一些实施例中，UE11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End，端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything，V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle，车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure，车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian，车对人)通信等场景。
在一些实施例中，上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。
若干个接入设备12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中，网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是 其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。
如图2所示，本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理方法，其中，被基站执行，包括：
S110：配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
该测量放松配置处理方法，可为降低UE发送的各种信号的测量，例如，延长测量周期、降低每次测量过程中的采样点数或者对部分参考信号不进行测量。
总之，在本公开实施例中，测量放松对应的降低测量频次或者降低单次测量过程中对参考信号的测量点数，达到的效果时降低测量所需的功耗等目的。
本公开实施例中涉及的测量至少包括：无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management，RRM)测量和UE的移动性管理测量。在测量中至少涉及同步信号块(Synchronization Signal physical broadcast channel Block，SSB)和/或信道状态信息-参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal，CSI-RS)。
RRM测量和/或移动性测量可以用于基站进行小区质量的确定、波束质量的确定、进一步用于U的小区选择和/或小区重选。
在本公开实施例中测量放松配置至少针对的是：特定类型UE对邻小区的测量。
在另一些式实施例中，该测量方式配置还可以针对特定类型UE对服务小区的测量。
在本公开实施例中，会为特定类型UE配置测量放松配置，针对特定类型UE而言，就可以根据测量放松配置，降低对小区发送的各种参考信号的测量，从而节省功耗。此处的小区发送的各种参考信号，包括但不限于：小区级别的参考信号、UE组的参考信号和针对单个UE的参考信号。
在本公开实施例中，按照UE的能力进行分类，所述特定类型UE至少可包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。此处的Redcap UE可以在信号收发和/信号处理方面的能力弱于支持增强移动带宽(enhance Mobile Broadband，eMBB)的UE。例如，Redcap UE支持的最大带宽，小于eMBB UE支持的最大带宽。按照UE的移动性进行分类，则所述特定类型UE可为移动性比较低的UE，典型的移动性比较低的UE可包括：各种工业传感器、道路两边固定不动的监控设备、不常移动或者移动范围仅限于家里的智能家居设备。
在本公开实施例中，可以UE的移动性统计或者根据UE所执行功能划分，将某些UE划分为所述特定类型的UE。
由于UE能力弱的UE或者移动性很低的UE，接入到异频小区或者异系统的概率就大大的降低了，此时若在进行参考信号测量时，这些特定类型UE继续测量异频小区或者异系统的参考信号或高频次的测量异频小区或者异系统小区，就可能存在特定类型UE的功耗大的问题，导致特定类型的待机时长短的问题。总之，在本公开实施例中会针对特定类型UE，根据该特定类型UE的特点，配置出适合该特定类型UE的放松测量配置，从而降低UE因为测量所消耗的功耗。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
测量放松方式配置；
测量放松条件配置；
所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
测量放松方式配置，指示的放松测量的方式；值得注意的是：彻底的停止测量也算是一种放松测量的方式。
测量放松条件配置，指示的放松测量的条件。在一些情况下，针对特定类型UE任何情况下都可以放松测量，在一些情况下，考虑到特定类型UE依然会有部分的移动性需求或者当前小区的不定性问题依然会有接入到其他小区或者其他系统的情况，是限定了放松测量的条件的。仅有在满足了放松测量的条件之后，该测量放松配置中的测量放松方式等其他配置才生效。
不同的测量放松方式配置指示的测量放松方式，可能具有不同的放松效果或者放松程度，对应的生效条件(即测量放松条件也就不同)。
在本公开实施例中，可以协议预先约定方式建立放松条件配置和测量放松方式配置之间的对应关系，这种对应关系，可以由上述配对配置指示。如此，UE接收到该配对配置配置之后，会根据配对配置在满足对应测量放松条件的情况下，采用与满足该测量放松条件的测量放松方式进行测量放松。
配对配置是指示测量放松条件和测量放松方式之间对应关系的配置。例如，测量放松条件A和测量放松方式1之间建立对应关系，测量放松条件B和测量放松方式2之间建立有对应关系，则这种配对配置指示的就是这种对应关系，如此特定类型UE在接收到该配对配置之后，就会在满足测量放松条件A时，采用测量放松方式1进行同频小区和/或异频小区的测量放松；而在满足测量放松条件B时，采用测量放松方式2进行同频小区和/或异频小区的测量放松。
在本公开实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
此处的不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，包括以下至少之一：
在服务小区的信号质量未达到质量门限时，降低对异频小区的测量周期；
在服务小区的质量质量达到质量门限时，不会对异频小区进行测量，即便此时目标测量频点优先级高于服务小区。
在一些实施例中，特定类型UE对异频小区和/或异系统的测量放松配置，可以复用对同频小区的测量放松配置。同频小区的测量放松配置，是根据同频小区确定的。
示例性地，特定类型UE的测量放松方式配置可以采用基于判决门限的测量放松来配置。
示例性地，在特定类型UE对当前服务小区和/或异频邻小区的测量的参考信号值达到判决门限时，则确定进行放松测量，具体的放松方式可以根据对应的测量放松方式配置来确定。
至于特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，可以是基于基站和UE之间的协商确定的，也可以是由通信协议预先规定的；也可以由网络侧设备单独确定的。此 处的网络侧包括但不限于：核心网设备和/或接入网设备。典型的接入网设备至少包括：基站。
故在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
如特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是基于协议确定的，则基站无需专门通知特定类型UE，若是网络侧通知的，则网络侧需要通信信令显性或者隐性通知UE，至少显性或者隐性通知特定类型UE。
在一些实施例中，对异频小区的测量放松方式配置不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松方式配置，可以是在特定类型UE对异频小区和/或异系统的整个过程中。
在另一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择或者小区重选的测量过程中。以下以小区重选举例。
若基于频点优先级进行异频小区的放松测量配置，则在小区重选的时候，如果按照频点优先级进行小区重选，则需要先按照优先级别选择频点，再在该频点上将检测的小区进行信号测量值排序，选择最佳小区重选驻留。
在本公开实施例中，若特定类型UE的放松测量配置限定不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，则在小区重选过程中，也不会采用频点优先级先进行频点选择。若是不基于频点优先级别进行小区重选，则不再按照频点优先级别，仅仅进行检测到的小区按照信号质量排序选择最佳小区进行重选驻留。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
在一个实施例中，：特定类型UE的测量放松配置可以针对异频不使用频点优先级别的测量放松配置的前置条件是：特定类型UE在小区选择和/或者小区重选时的测量，将针对异频不使用频点优先级别进行排序来进行UE驻留小区的选择，即优先使用根据信号测量值进行排序来进行UE驻留小区的选择。
此处的信号测量值的排序规则，可为将当前测量的服务小区和/或异频小区的参考信号的信号质量与质量门限进行比较，进而根据比较的结果，确定是否对放松对异频小区的测量。
在本公开实施例中，所述信号测量值可为：参考信号接收功率(RSRP)和/或参考信号接收质量(RSRQ)。在还有一些实施例中，所述信号测量值还可包括：信噪比(SNR)等，不局限于上述RSPR和/或RSPQ。
在本公开实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的放松测量配置可以分为：针对同频小区的放松测量配置和/或针对异频小区的放松测量配置。
在一些实施例中，所述针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述 特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
在本公开实施例中，所述第一功率门限、第一质量门限、第二功率门限及第二质量门限都可作为前述放松测量条件配置的组成部分。
示例性地，以第一功率门限为例，若测量到服务小区的参考信号接收功率达到所述第一功率门限，则放松所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量，即所述针对特定类型UE的放松条件配置以外的其他放松配置就生效。此处的测量放松条件配置以外的测量放松配置至少可包括：测量放松方式配置。示例性地，所述特定类型UE对服务小区的参考信号测量之后得到参考信号接收功率达到第一功率门限，则至少特定类型UE对异频小区的测量放松方式配置生效。
示例性地，以第一质量门限为例，若测量到服务小区的参考信号接收质量达到所述第一质量门限，则放松所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量，即所述针对特定类型UE的放松条件的以外的其他放松配置就生效。示例性地，所述特定类型UE对服务小区的参考信号测量之后得到参考信号接收质量达到第一质量门限，则至少特定类型UE对异频小区的测量放松方式配置生效。
示例性地，以第二功率门限为例，若测量到服务小区的参考信号接收功率达到所述第二功率门限，则放松所述特定类型UE对同频小区的测量，即所述针对特定类型UE的放松条件的以外的其他放松配置就生效。示例性地，所述特定类型UE对服务小区的参考信号测量之后得到参考信号接收功率达到第二功率门限，则至少特定类型UE对同频小区的测量放松方式配置生效。
示例性地，以第二质量门限为例，若测量到服务小区的参考信号接收质量达到所述第二质量门限，则放松所述特定类型UE对同频小区的测量，即所述针对特定类型UE的放松条件的以外的其他放松配置就生效。示例性地，所述特定类型UE对服务小区的参考信号测量之后得到参考信号接收质量达到第二质量门限，则至少特定类型UE对异频小区的测量放松方式配置生效。
此处的“达到”包括：等于或者高于(即大于)。
此处地第一功率门限、第一质量门限、第二功率门限和/或第二质量门限，都可以包括在前述基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量放松方式配置中，用于限定的测量放松条件。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置包括：
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
在一些情况下，可以为特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的放松测量都采用相同的备选测量 放松方式，即特定类型UE对同频小区和/或异频小区的测量放松配置中限定的是相同的备选测量放松方式配置。
备选测量放松方式配置，指示的进行测量放松方式时刻供备选的测量放松方式。
在另一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置，即特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量采用的备选测量放松方式不同。备选测量放松方式不同则对应的备选测量放松方式配置将不同。此处的不同的备选测量放松方式配置可包括：部分备选测量放松方式不同和/或全部备选测量放松方式不同。
若特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置，则节省测量放松配置下发所消耗的信令。
至于特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，是否采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置，可以根据网络当前需求和特定类型UE的具体通信特点进行选择。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE从对同频小区和异频小区对应的相同所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
或者，
所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE从同频小区和异频小区对应的相同所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
若特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区采用相同的备选放松方式配置，特定类型UE可以接收到一套同时针对同频小区和异频小区的备选放松方式配置。具体UE在进行放松测量时，可以根据当前需要针对同频小区和异频小区选择相同或者不同的目标放松方式配置。选择的目标放松方式配置不同，则具体放松测量时采用的放松方式是不同的。
以下提供几种可选的备选放松方式：
放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
停止测量1小时；
停止测量X小时，其中，所述X大于为1的正整数；
停止测量。
在一些实施例中，通过放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子，可以增大测量间隔，相当于降低了测量频率，是一种测量放松方式。
在本公开实施例中，所述测量间隔可包括两类，第一类测量间隔对应于第一类缩放因子，第二类测量间隔对应于第二类缩放因子，此处测量放松配置中限定的放大缩放因子，具体放到的缩放因子，可以用于测量的采样间隔。所述第一类测量间隔和第二类测量间隔的差异在于二者测量放松程度，越大的测量间隔意味着越放松的测量。
总之在本公开实施例中，测量放松方式配置指示的通过增大缩放因子来增大测量间隔来实现测量方式，都是放大的当前为特定类型UE配置的测量间隔的缩放因子。
停止测量1小时可为直接停止1小时对同频小区和/或异频小区的测量，在这1小时内，由于没 有针对同频小区和/或异频小区的测量，则特定类型UE会减少因为停止测量降低功耗。
在一些实施例中，可以停止超过1个小时的测量，通常X的取值为大于1的正整数，示例性地，X可为24小时、12小时或者48小时等取值。在X小时内停止测量，显然可以节省UE因为在X小时内的停止测量所产生的功耗。
在一些实施例中，测量放松方式配置还可包括：直接停止测量，如此，特定类型UE将直接停止测量，从而减少UE直接停止测量所节省的功耗。
若将放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子设定为方式一、将停止测量1小时设定为方式二；将停止测量X小时设定为方式三，且将停止测量设定为方式四。
至少从方式二至方式四，放松程度依次增高。
在一些实施例中，在特定类型UE中的备选测量配置中均包括方式一至方式四的测量放松方式配置，则在选择测量放松方式可以采用按照如下候选放松序列进行：
所述方式一可以放松到所述方式二，且所述方式二可以放松到所述方式三；
和/或，
所述方式一可以放松到所述方式二，且所述方式二可以放松到所述方式四。
在本公开实施例中，在测量放松的过程中，还会进行测量放松方式切换。例如，在选择某一个测量放松方式进行测量放松时，确定出有进一步放松测量的需求或者有进一步放松测量的可能性，则可以进行测量放松的切换，从放松程度较低的测量方式方式切换到放松程度比较高的测量放松方式。在本公开实施例中，测量放松方式的切换，可以采用上述候选放松序列进行。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
若特定类型UE的测量放松条件配置相同，则针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置中仅需要携带一套被对同频小区和异频小区同时有效的测量放松条件配置，一方面可以简化配置，另一方面可以减少信令开销。
在一些特定情况下，对同频小区和异频小区的测量方式条件配置也可以不同。
示例性地，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
和/或，
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
所述移动性满足移动性条件可包括以下至少之一：
确定特定类型UE在预设时长内的移动距离，若移动距离小于预设距离则确定满足移动性条件；
确定特定类型UE在预设时长内的平均移动速率，若平均移动速率小于预设速率，则可确定满足移动性条件；
确定特定类型UE在预设时长内是否有移动出预设范围，若未移动出预设范围，则可确定满足移动性条件。
在一些实施例中，由于基站发送参考信号的的功率通常变化很小，则特定类型UE在判断自身是否满足移动性条件时，可以根据对参考信号的测量值来确定。
示例性地，在一定时间内(T SearchDeltaP)，若参考信号的接收功率与UE当前测量的RSRP的差值小于某预设门限值(S SearchDeltaP)，即代表信号变化幅度不大，则可认为当前UE处于静止或低移动性状态，即认为满足移动性条件(或称为低移动性条件)。值得注意的是，该判决仅在信号下降时才需要进行考虑，具体判决条件如下：
(SrxlevRef–Srxlev)<SSearchDeltaP
其中：
Srxlev＝当前服务小区的Srxlev，单位为dB；
SrxlevRef＝当前服务小区的Srxlev参考值，单位为dB。根据如下方式进行设置：
UE选择或重选了一个新小区；
(Srxlev-SrxlevRef>0)；
在TSearchDeltaP内没有满足判决条件；
在满足上述任一条件时,UE将SrxlevRef设为当前的服务小区的Srxlev。
在一些实施例中，所述一定时长即可为前述的设定时长，取值可为5分钟或者10分钟或者其他任意时长。
本公开实施例中，移动性条件均可为指示：特定类型UE的移动性很低的移动性条件。当然以上仅是对移动性条件(或成为低移动性条件)的举例说明，具体实现不局限于这些举例。
一个小区可以划分为中心区域和边缘区域，中心区域与基站之间的距离，小于边缘区域与基站之间的距离。通常中心区域位于边缘区域的内侧；而边缘区域位于中心区域的外侧。
确定UE是处于服务小区的中心区域还是边缘区域，也可以根据UE对小区所发送信号的接收信号的测量值来确定。若UE当前的Srxlev大于门限值SsearchThresholdP且Squal大于门限值SsearchThresholdQ(若配置)时，则认为UE未处于小区边缘(即UE处于服务小区的中心区域)，具体判决条件如下：
Srxlev>SsearchThresholdP和Squal>SsearchThresholdQ；其中：
Srxlev＝当前服务小区的Srxlev，单位为dB；
Squal＝当前服务小区的Squal，单位为dB。
若UE位于服务小区的中心区域，则UE与基站之间的信号传输路径近，一般服务小区的信号质量或者接收功率都比较高，如此，UE切入到其他小区的概率低，因此，不管是同频还是异频的邻小区，UE切换进入邻小区的概率都比较低。
如图2所示，服务小区的区域可以按照与基站之间的间距划分，分为服务小区的中心区域、中间区域和边缘区域；中心区域与基站之间的距离比中间区域与基站之间的距离近；中间区域与基站 之间的距离，比中间区域与基站之间的距离近。
若UE满足移动性条件限制的低移动性和/或不处于服务小区的边缘区域，则UE切入到同频邻小区或异频邻小区的概率都比较低，因此此时可以认为满足测量放松条件，则可以根据测量放松配置中测量方式条件配置以外的其他配置放松测量，示例性地，根据测量放松方式配置放松对同频小区和/或异频小区的测量配置。
在一些实施例中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
其中，所述移动性条件包括：
所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
所述位置条件包括：
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
此处的移动性阈值可包括：速度阈值和/或距离阈值等。
若特定类型UE位于服务小区的边缘区域，则可认为不满足所述位置条件。
在特定类型UE的测量放松配置中限定的放松条件可以有一个或多个，配对配置中的测量放松配置生效，则需要根据当前满足的放松条件是哪一个和/或个数共同确定。
根据配对配置，特定类型UE可以根据当前满足测量放松条件，选择对应的测量放松方式进行同频小区和/或异频小区的测量。
在本公开实施例中，所述方法还可包括：下发特定类型UE的测量放松配置。基站完成对特定类型UE的测量放松配置之后，会包含给特定类型UE的测量放松配置通过下行信令发送给UE，例如，通过物理层信令和/或高层信令下发给UE。此处的高层信令包括但不限于：MAC CE和/或RRC信令。
如图5所示，本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，所 述方法包括：
S210：获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
在本公开实施例中，该特定类型UE的测量方式配置可为基站下发的，或者预先写入通信协议总灰姑娘的，因此特定类型UE的测量方式配置的获取方式有多种，不局限于上述任意一种。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
此处的特定类型UE包括但不限于RedcapUE。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE包括但不限于：工业传感器、移动性小的智能家居和/或智能办公设备等。
示例性地，所述特定类型UE可为：RedCap UE中的工业传感器、移动性小的智能家居和/或智能办公设备，而非所有的RedCap UE。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
测量放松方式配置；
测量放松条件配置；
所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
此处的测量放松方式配置、测量放松条件配置和配对配置可以参见实施例，此处就不举例了。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
特定类型UE在接收端到测量放松配置或者未接收到测量放松配置之前，就可以根据协议确定出当前特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据网络侧下发的通知确定的。该通知可以是接入网的基站下发的，也可以是核心网的核心网设备确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置包括：
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
或者，
所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
在一些实施例中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
停止测量1小时；
停止测量X小时，其中，所述X为1的正整数；
停止测量。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
和/或，
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
在一些实施例中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间 隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
其中，所述移动性条件包括：
所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
所述位置条件包括：
本公开实施例提供一种以Redcap UE为特定类型UE为例的测量放松配置处理方法。Reduced capability UE或者简称为NR-lite或者Redcap终端。该类设备同LTE中的物联网设备类似，基于5G NR-lite中的通常需要满足如下要求：低造价，低复杂度、一定程度的覆盖增强、及功率节省。
在Redcap UE引入之后，不同于通常的eMBB UE，Redcap UE在部分场景，比如工业sensor场景中，所需要的数据量需求并不大，此时高频点级别的负载均衡就作用不大。而且若按照原有的区分高频点优先级别的邻区测量方案而言，该方式始终是至少60s需要测量一次高频点优先级别，即便终端处于小区中心。此时反而会带来额外的耗电。
但是事实上，对于该类所需要的数据量需求并不大的终端而言，不对高频点优先级别进行周期的60s测量是完全可以的。基于该思路，现有的测量放松规则可以进行一定的优化。有鉴于此，为特定类型UE的引入特定测量放松方法。
特定类型UE为Redcap终端；
特定类型UE为Redcap终端中某一类终端，比如工业传感器；
特定类型UE为Redcap终端中某一类终端，比如静止的终端。
在一个实施例中，特定类型UE的测量放松方法可以针对异频不使用频点优先级别的测量放松方式
在一个实施例中，特定类型UE的测量放松方法可以针对异频不使用频点优先级别的测量放松方式可以复用同频的测量放松方式：
作为一种实施例：
异频/同频可以使用的相同的测量放松序列集合，但测量放松方法异频/同频可以相同也可以不同，比如分别选择方式A和方式B或者都选择方式A；
方式1：增大测量间隔，即将测量周期放松到更宽的测量间隔；比如，将量间隔设置为ms级别。在测量间隔更大情况下，一个测量间隔内测量次数不变时，相当于放松了测量。此处的增大测量间隔，可以是通过增大测量间隔的缩放因子确定的。该测量间隔可是标准TS38.133定义的测量间隔；
方式2：通过调整缩放因子增大测量间隔；该测量间隔可为标准(R16)中定义的测量间隔。方式3：停止测量1小时；
方式4：停止测量x小时；(X>＝1)X的一个特例是24小时
方式5：停止测量。
在选择具体测量放松方式时，可以基于以下候选放松序列进行选择，也可以是随机选择；或者根据与当前满足的测量方式条件对应关系确定当前使用的测量放松方式。
示例性地，方式1可以放松到方式2；方式2可以放松到方式4。
或者，
方式1可以放松到方式2；且方式2可以放松到方式5。
异频/同频可以使用的相同测量放松触发条件：
以下为简单起见，以选择同样的测量放松触发条件和放松方法举例：
情况1:在网络配置了低移动性和不在小区边缘，且终端两个条件同时满足时：异频/同频可以使用的相同的测量放松方法，比如从测量放松序列集合中都选择停止测量：
情况2：在网络配置了低移动性和不在小区边缘，且终端仅仅满足一个条件)：异频/同频可以使用的相同的测量放松方法，比如从测量放松序列集合中都选择增大测量间隔的缩放因子；
情况3：在网络配置了低移动性或者不在小区边缘一个条件，且终端满足该条件：异频/同频可以使用的相同的测量放松方法，比如从测量放松序列集合中都选择增大测量间隔的缩放因子。
在一些实施例中，测量放松方法可用性针对异频不使用频点优先级别还是异频使用频点优先级别可以基于协议约定或者网络通知；
在一些实施例中，特定类型UE在小区选择或者小区重选时的测量，将针对异频不使用频点优先级别，即仅根据信号质量进行排序
在一些实施例中，特定类型UE的测量放松方法可以针对异频不使用频点优先级别的测量放松方式的前置条件是特定类型UE在选择或者小区重选时的测量，将针对异频不使用频点优先级别，即仅根据信号测量值的进行排序。
在一些实施例中，可以为特定类型UE使用不同的判决门限：
SnonIntraSearchP或者SnonIntraSearchQ，
和/或，
SIntraSearchP或者SIntraSearchQ等。
作为一种实施例，可以为特定类型UE配置不同的判决门限，例如为1接收天线(RX)的RedcapUE配置不同于2RX RedcapUE不同的判决门限；
作为一种实施例，可以为特定类型UE配置不同的判决门限，例如为1RX的RedcapUE配置不同于Embb UE不同的判决门限。
如图6所示，本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于基站中，所述装置包括：
配置模块610，被配置为配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，该配置模块610可为程序模块；该程序模块被处理器执行之后，能够实现对特定类型UE的测量放松配置的确定。
在另一些实施例中，该配置模块610可为软硬结合模块；所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于：各种可编程阵列；所述可编程阵列包括但不限于：现场可编程阵列或者复杂可编程阵列。
在还有一些实施例中，该配置模块610可包括：纯硬件模块；该纯硬件模块包括但不限于：专用集成电路。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
测量放松方式配置；
测量放松条件配置；
所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异异频小区不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量放松测量配置。
在一些实施例中，所述针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
或者，
所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
在一些实施例中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
停止测量1小时；
停止测量X小时，其中，所述X大于为1的正整数；
停止测量。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
和/或，
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
在一些实施例中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
其中，所述移动性条件包括：
所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
所述位置条件包括：
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
如图7所示，本公开实施例提供一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于用户设备UE中，所述装置包括：
获取模块710，被配置为获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，该获取模块710可为程序模块；该程序模块被处理器执行之后，能够实现对特定类型UE的测量放松配置的获取。
在另一些实施例中，该获取模块710可为软硬结合模块；所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于：各种可编程阵列；所述可编程阵列包括但不限于：现场可编程阵列或者复杂可编程阵列。
在还有一些实施例中，该获取模块710可包括：纯硬件模块；该纯硬件模块包括但不限于：专用集成电路。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
测量放松方式配置；
测量放松条件配置；
所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
在一些实施例中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置包括：
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
或者，
所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
在一些实施例中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
停止测量1小时；
停止测量X小时，其中，所述X为1的正整数；
停止测量。
在一些实施例中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
或者，
所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
在一些实施例中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
和/或，
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
在一些实施例中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足 所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
其中，所述移动性条件包括：
所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
所述位置条件包括：
所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，包括：
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
处理器，分别存储器连接；
其中，处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的测量放松配置处理方法。
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质，该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质，在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。
这里，所述通信设备包括：基站和/或特定类型UE。
所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接，用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序，例如，如图2、图4至图5所示的方法的至少其中之一。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE 800的框图。例如，UE 800可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播用户设备，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图7，UE 800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件802，存储器804，电源组件806，多媒体组件808，音频组件810，输入/输出(I/O)的接口812，传感器组件814，以及通信组件816。
处理组件802通常控制UE800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件806为UE800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为UE800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述UE800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸 面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当UE800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件810还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器，用于为UE800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为UE800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件814还可以检测UE800或UE800一个组件的位置改变，用户与UE800接触的存在或不存在，UE800方位或加速/减速和UE800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于UE800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，UE800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器804，上述指令可由UE800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
如图13所示，本公开一实施例示出一种接入设备的结构。例如，基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。该通信设备可为前述的接入设备和/或核心网设备。
参照图13，基站900包括处理组件922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器932中存 储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在所述接入设备的任意方法，例如，如图2、图3至图5所示的测量放松配置处理方法。
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (58)

  1. 一种测量放松配置处理方法，其中，被基站执行，所述方法包括：
    配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
    测量放松方式配置；
    测量放松条件配置；
    所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
  6. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
    第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
    第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
  9. 根据权利要求3至8任一项所述的方法，其中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同 频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
    或者，
    所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
  11. 根据权利要求3至10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
    放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
    停止测量1小时；
    停止测量X小时，其中，所述X大于为1的正整数；
    停止测量。
  12. 根据权利要求3至11任一项所述的方法，其中，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
    和/或，
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法，其中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    其中，所述移动性条件包括：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
    所述位置条件包括：
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  15. 一种测量放松配置处理装置方法，其中，被用户设备UE执行，所述方法包括：
    获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法，其中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
    测量放松方式配置；
    测量放松条件配置；
    所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
  22. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法，其中，
    针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
    第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
    第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
  23. 根据权利要求18至22任一项所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松方式配置包括：
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，
    所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
    或者，
    所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
  25. 根据权利要求17至24任一项所述的方法，其中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
    放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
    停止测量1小时；
    停止测量X小时，其中，所述X为1的正整数；
    停止测量。
  26. 根据权利要求17至25任一项所述的方法，其中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
  27. 根据权利要求17至26任一项所述的方法，其中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
    和/或，
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  28. 根据权利要求17至27任一项所述的方法，其中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    其中，所述移动性条件包括：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
    所述位置条件包括：
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  29. 一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于基站中，所述装置包括：
    配置模块，被配置为配置针对特定类型用户设备UE的测量放松配置。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的装置，其中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
    测量放松方式配置；
    测量放松条件配置；
    所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
  34. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异异频小区不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和/或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
  36. 根据权利要求29或30所述的装置，其中，所述针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
    第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
    第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
  37. 根据权利要求31至36任一项所述的装置，其中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
    或者，
    所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
  39. 根据权利要求31至38任一项所述的装置，其中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
    放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
    停止测量1小时；
    停止测量X小时，其中，所述X大于为1的正整数；
    停止测量。
  40. 根据权利要求31至39任一项所述的装置，其中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
  41. 根据权利要求1至40任一项所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
    和/或，
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  42. 根据权利要求15至41任一项所述的装置，其中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    其中，所述移动性条件包括：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
    所述位置条件包括：
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  43. 一种测量放松配置处理装置，其中，应用于用户设备UE中，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，被配置为获取针对特定类型UE的测量放松配置。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的装置，其中，所述特定类型UE至少包括：能力缩减RedCap UE。
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的装置，其中，针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置包括以下至少之一：
    测量放松方式配置；
    测量放松条件配置；
    所述测量放松条件配置与所述测量放松方式配置之间的配对配置。
  46. 根据权利要求43所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，是根据基于协议或者网络通知确定的。
  48. 根据权利要求46或47所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和或小区重选的测量过程中。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松配置限定所述特定类型UE对异频小区的测量不采用基于频点优先级的测量放松配置，应用于小区选择和或小区重选的测量过程中且采用基于信号测量值的排序规则的测量配置。
  50. 根据权利要求43或44所述的装置，其中，
    针对所述特定类型UE的测量放松配置使用的判决门限包括以下至少之一：
    第一功率门限SnonIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第一质量门限SnonIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对异频小区的测量；
    第二功率门限SIntraSearchP，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量；
    第二质量门限SIntraSearchQ，包括在所述特定类型UE的异频测量放松配置中，用于供所述特定类型UE确定是否放松对同频小区的测量。
  51. 根据权利要求45至50任一项所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松方式配置包括：
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的备选测量放松方式配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的备选测量放松方式配置。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的装置，其中，
    所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置相同；
    或者，
    所述所述测量放松方式配置限定：所述特定类型UE对同频小区和异频小区的测量，从相同的所述备选测量放松配置中选择的目标放松方式配置不同。
  53. 根据权利要求45至52任一项所述的装置，其中，所述所述测量放松方式配置限定的放松方式包括以下至少之一：
    放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子；
    停止测量1小时；
    停止测量X小时，其中，所述X为1的正整数；
    停止测量。
  54. 根据权利要求45至53任一项所述的装置，其中，所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用相同的所述测量放松条件配置；
    或者，
    所述特定类型UE对异频小区和同频小区的测量，采用不同的所述测量放松条件配置。
  55. 根据权利要求45至53任一项所述的装置，其中，所述测量放松条件配置包括以下至少之一：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性满足移动性条件；
    和/或，
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  56. 根据权利要求45至55任一项所述的装置，其中，所述配对配置，包括以下至少之一：
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件且位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE同时满足所述移动性条件和所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的停止测量生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件不满足所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件和位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述位置条件不满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：移动性条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足所述移动性条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    所述测量放松条件配置限定的测量放松条件包括：位置条件，且响应于所述特定类型UE满足 所述位置条件，所述测量放松方式配置限定的放大确定测量间隔的缩放因子的放松方式生效；
    其中，所述移动性条件包括：
    所述特定类型UE的移动性低于移动性阈值；
    所述位置条件包括：
    所特定类型UE不处于所述服务小区的边缘区域。
  57. 一种通信设备，包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所述处理器运行的可执行程序，其中，所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至14或15至28任一项提供的方法。
  58. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序；所述可执行程序被处理器执行后，能够实现1至14或15至28任一项提供的方法。
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