WO2022110137A1

WO2022110137A1 - Flexible float apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2022110137A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/132751
Authority: WO
Inventors: 陈贵光
Original assignee: 向阳农业生技股份有限公司
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2022-06-02

Abstract

A flexible float apparatus (1), comprising multiple rigid support plates (11), multiple buoyant flexible plates (12), and at least one connecting apparatus (13). The rigid support plates (11) are provided thereon and thereunder with first and second surfaces parallel to and opposite each other. The buoyant flexible plates (12) are provided thereon and thereunder with third and fourth surfaces parallel to and opposite each other. Moreover, the rigid support plates (11) and the buoyant flexible plates (12) are alternately arranged. The connecting apparatus (13) provides a linkage between the multiple rigid support plates (11) and the multiple buoyant flexible plates (12) and provides a linkage between the flexible float apparatus (1) and an external apparatus. This provides improved assembly stability and applicability and enhances the effect of wave impact resistance.

Description

elastic float device

technical field

The present invention relates to an elastic floating body device, and mainly refers to a structure that can have both buoyancy and elasticity.

Background technique

In order to improve the better utilization of the water body, a floating body is often installed on the water body at present. The platform generally has a rigid frame composed of several rods. The solar power generation equipment or other fishery related objects can be installed on the frame. Several straight hollow cylindrical buoys are arranged below the frame, and the frame and the objects above can be floated on the water body by the buoys.

The aforesaid buoys are made of hard materials. Although they have buoyancy, they will sway greatly when subjected to the impact of waves, resulting in a large swaying loss corresponding to the upper stage.

In addition, the buoys can be continuously arranged in the horizontal direction and then fixed by ropes or other joint components to enhance the buoyancy. However, the combination of the buoys will occupy a large area under the platform. When the water body fluctuates greatly, the arrangement and combination of the buoys and the wave impact area. Correspondingly increased, resulting in greater loss of shaking of the combined buoy and the upper stage.

technical problem

The object of the present invention is to provide a structure that can have both buoyancy and elasticity and can have better combination applicability according to requirements.

technical solutions

The elastic floating body device of the present invention comprises a plurality of rigid support plates with opposite first and second surfaces on the upper and lower sides; a plurality of buoyant elastic plates with opposite third and fourth surfaces on the upper and lower sides; and each rigid support The board and each buoyant elastic board are arranged in a staggered manner, and the second surface of the hard support board is in contact with the third surface of the adjacent buoyant elastic board, and the first surface of the hard support board is in contact with the adjacent buoyancy board. The fourth surface of the elastic plate is abutted; at least one connecting device provides a plurality of hard support plates, a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates to be combined, and can provide an elastic floating body device to be combined with an external device.

Wherein the external device can be a carrier on water.

Wherein, the hard support plate can be made of metal or hard polymer material.

The floating body elastic plate is made of foamed material.

Wherein the rigid support plate is provided with a number of first through holes passing through the first and second surfaces; and the buoyant elastic plate is provided with a number of second through holes passing through the third and fourth surfaces corresponding to the position of the first through hole; and the The connecting device has a rope body, and the rope body is inserted through the first and second through holes, so that the plurality of hard support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates are combined into one, and the end of the rope body can protrude from the elastic plate Above the floating body device to provide combination with external devices.

Wherein the connecting device further comprises at least one combining rib, the combining rib is a straight body, and is fixed to the side of the elastic floating body device corresponding to the upward and downward directions of the elastic floating body device.

Wherein the connecting device includes an outer covering body, the outer covering body can fit the elastic floating body device and cover the plurality of hard support plates and the side edges of the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates.

Wherein the connecting device includes a metal frame disposed on the top of the elastic floating body device.

Wherein the connecting device includes a joint column, and the plurality of rigid support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates are respectively provided with a fifth and sixth through holes at the corresponding positions in the centers; and the joint column is inserted through the plurality of fifth and sixth through holes. The hole is combined with the elastic floating body device, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device to form a joint portion.

The bottom of the joint column is provided with a bottom plate with a diameter larger than the diameter of the fifth and sixth through holes, and a thread is arranged on the joint portion.

beneficial effect

After adopting the above technical solution, the elastic floating body device of the present invention is assembled under the platform, so that the elastic floating body device can be placed on the water body to provide the buoyancy of the platform, and the present invention can be assembled with appropriate hard support plates and buoyancy elastic plates according to requirements The number of buoyancy is required. When the elastic floating body device of the present invention is hit by waves, the buoyant elastic plate can provide force and deformation buffering, and the adjacent hard support plate can provide the buoyant elastic plate without excessive deformation, so that a plurality of hard supports The plate and a plurality of buoyant elastic plates are sequentially staggered and combined to present a buoyant spring type, which can better absorb shock and wave impact and reduce the shaking effect of the upper platform.

The rigid support plate and the buoyant elastic plate of the present invention can be provided with different diameters, different thicknesses, and different shapes according to requirements to improve applicability, and can be combined with a carrier by an appropriate connecting device, which can have better applicability.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a combination diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier and placement in a water body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device of the first embodiment of the present invention subjected to wave impact buffering.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a top view of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a schematic diagram of placing it in a water body.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the elastic floating body device and the carrier frame according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1 elastic floating body device; 11 hard support plate; 111 first surface; 112 second surface; 113 first through hole; 114 third through hole; 115 fifth through hole; 12 buoyant elastic plate; 121 The third surface; 122 the fourth surface; 123 the second through hole; 124 the fourth through hole; 125 the sixth through hole; Column; 136 bottom plate; 137 joint; 138 thread; 130 connecting rod; 2 carrier; 21 frame; 211 solar panel; 3 water body.

Embodiments of the present invention

In the following embodiments, the similar functional components of the present invention are represented by the same drawing numbers. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 . The elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of rigid supporting plates 11 , a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12 , a connecting Device 13, the rigid support plate 11 has first and second surfaces 111, 112 parallel to each other on the bottom, and the plate body can be made of metal or hard polymer material, and a number of penetrating first and second surfaces 111 are provided. , 112 of the first through hole 113 .

The upper and lower parts of the buoyant elastic plate 12 have third and fourth surfaces 121 and 122 which are parallel to each other, and can be made of foam or other soft buoyant materials, and are provided with a number of penetrating third and fourth surfaces corresponding to the first through holes 113. The second through holes 123 on the four surfaces 121 and 122; and each hard support plate 11 and each buoyant elastic plate 12 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the second surface 112 of the hard support plate 11 and the adjacent buoyant elastic plate The third surface 121 of the hard support plate 11 abuts against the fourth surface 122 of the adjacent buoyant elastic plate 12 , and the first and second through holes 113 and 123 correspond to each other.

The connecting device 13 provides a plurality of hard support plates 11 and a plurality of buoyant elastic plates 12 to be combined, and can provide the elastic floating body device 1 to be combined with an external device, and the external device can be a carrier 2 or other water devices. The connecting device 13 is a rope body 131 , the rope body 131 can be inserted through the first and second through holes 113 and 123 so that the plurality of hard support plates 11 and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12 can be combined into a whole, and the end of the rope body 131 can be It protrudes above the elastic floating body device 1 to provide combination with external devices.

The aforementioned rigid support plate 11 and the buoyant elastic plate 12 of the present invention can be formed and fabricated and can be easily stacked, which can have better manufacturing convenience and easy storage effects.

The rope body 131 of the present invention can be tied under the frame 21 of the carrier 2, and the elastic floating body device 1 can be placed on the water body 3 to provide the buoyancy of the carrier 2, and the present invention can be assembled with a suitable hard support plate 11 according to requirements. and the number of buoyant elastic plates 12 to have the required buoyancy.

Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , when the elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention is hit by waves, the buoyant elastic plate 12 can provide force and deformation buffer, and the adjacent rigid support plate 11 can provide buoyancy and the elastic plate 12 will not be excessively deformed , so that a plurality of hard support plates 11 and a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12 are sequentially staggered and combined to present the hard support plate 11 as a spring coil (not shown); the buoyancy elastic plate 12 The elastic floating body device 1 can be in the form of a spring with buoyancy, which can better absorb shock and wave impact and reduce the shaking effect of the upper stage 2 .

According to the present invention, different elastic floating body devices 1 can be combined with a plurality of rigid support plates 11 and a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12 in different numbers, so that different floating body devices 1 can have different heights and buoyancy, as shown in FIG. 5 , The two sides of the carrier 2 are respectively provided with elastic floating body devices 1 with different buoyancy and height, which can control the inclination angle of the carrier 2 corresponding to different inclinations of the water surface, and the diagram can change the sun-facing angle of the upper solar panel 211 to improve the applicability. The rigid support plate 11 and the buoyant elastic plate 12 of the invention can be provided with different diameters, different thicknesses, and different shapes according to requirements to improve applicability.

Please refer to FIG. 6 , when the present invention provides a floating body under the carrier 2, the elastic floating device 1 corresponding to the position below the periphery of the carrier 2 can be circular, and the elastic floating device 1 corresponding to the center of the carrier 2 can be rhombus or square. The peripheral circular elastic floating body device 1 can be guided to the center of the carrier 2 according to the impact of different fluid directions, and the central rhombus or square elastic floating body device 1 will not affect the water flow from the center of the carrier 2, so that the carrier 2 can be More floating and stable effect.

The elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention can be quickly combined with the carrier 2, so when a typhoon occurs, the elastic floating body device 1 with lower buoyancy can be combined with the carrier 2, which can reduce the distance between the carrier 2 and the water surface to provide better resistance to the carrier. Wind effect.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the connecting device 13 includes a plurality of combining ribs 132 . The combining ribs 132 are straight and Correspondingly, the elastic floating body device 1 is fixed to the side of the elastic floating body device 1 in the upper and lower directions, and the bonding rib 132 is fixed to the adjacent hard support plate 11 by a bonding assembly (not shown) or other suitable methods, and the combination is made. The ribs 132 can further enhance the structural strength of the elastic floating body device 1 .

Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment. The connecting device 13 of the present invention may include an outer covering body 133 , and the outer covering body 133 can be fitted with an elastic floating body device. 1 and cover the sides of the plurality of hard support plates 11 and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12, so that the waves of the water body 3 will not directly impact the fitting position of the hard support plates 11 and the buoyancy elastic plates 12 for better lifting Wave impact strength.

Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , which are the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference is that the connecting device 13 is set at the top of the elastic floating body device 1 by a metal frame 134 , and Two connecting rods 130 are provided. The metal frame body 134 is a straight bar and is arranged on the top of the elastic floating body device 1. In this embodiment, the rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 are respectively provided with third and fourth through holes 114, The metal frame 134 can be combined with the frame 21 of the external carrier 2, and the metal frame 134 can form a triangle with the right-angle position of the frame 21 of the carrier 2. The frame structure is used to improve the combined stability of the elastic floating body device 1 and the frame 21 of the carrier 2 .

Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference lies in that the connecting device 13 includes a joint column 135 , and the plurality of hard support plates 11 , the plurality of A fifth and sixth through holes 115 and 125 are respectively provided at the corresponding positions in the center of each buoyant elastic plate 12 ; and the engaging column 135 is inserted through the plurality of fifth and sixth through holes 115 and 125 to be combined with the elastic floating body device 1 , and the bottom can be provided with The bottom plate 136 has a diameter larger than the diameter of the fifth and sixth through holes 115 and 125, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device 1 to form a joint part 137, and a thread 138 is provided on the joint part 137, so that the elastic floating body device 1 can be used by the elastic floating body device 1. The engaging portion 137 of the engaging post 135 is provided to be assembled with the external carrier 2 as shown in FIG. 3 or other components in a screwing manner, which can improve the convenience of assembly and the application effect.

Please refer to FIG. 12 , which is a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The sixth embodiment is similar to the fifth embodiment, and the main difference is that the upper and lower rigid support plates 11 and buoyancy elastic plates 12 of the elastic floating body device 1 may have Different sizes, and make the lower size smaller than the upper size so that the lower part can guide the water flow in the direction of the arrow.

Please refer to FIG. 13 , which is a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The seventh embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment, except that the lower rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 are larger in size than the upper rigid support plate 11 and buoyant elastic The size of the plate 12, and when the elastic floating body device 1 floats on the water body 3, only the rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 with the smaller size above protrude from the water surface, which can reduce the impact area of waves and improve the floating stability. Sexual efficacy.

Therefore, according to the above, the present invention can improve the wave impact resistance, and can have better combination applicability, stability and convenience. Equivalent changes of the present invention should also belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims

An elastic floating body device is characterized in that it comprises: a plurality of rigid support plates with opposite first and second surfaces on the upper and lower sides; a plurality of buoyant elastic plates with opposite third and fourth surfaces on the upper and lower sides; The each rigid support plate and each buoyant elastic plate are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the second surface of the rigid support plate is in contact with the third surface of the adjacent buoyant elastic plate, and the first surface of the rigid support plate is in contact with the third surface of the adjacent buoyant elastic plate The surface is abutted against the fourth surface of the adjacent buoyant elastic plate; at least one connecting device is provided to combine a plurality of hard support plates and a plurality of buoyant elastic plates, and can provide an elastic floating body device to be combined with an external device.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the external device can be a water carrier.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rigid support plate can be made of metal or rigid polymer material.
The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the floating body elastic plate is made of foamed material.
The elastic floating body device of claim 1, wherein the rigid support plate is provided with a number of first through holes passing through the first and second surfaces; and the buoyant elastic plate is provided with a number of holes corresponding to the first through holes. The second through holes penetrate through the third and fourth surfaces; and the connecting device has a rope body, and the rope body is inserted through the first and second through holes so that the plurality of hard support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates are combined into a It is integrated, and the end of the rope body can protrude above the elastic floating body device to provide combination with external devices.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting device further comprises at least one coupling rib, the coupling rib is a straight body, and is fixed to the elastic floating body device in the upward and downward directions of the elastic floating body device side.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises an outer covering body, the outer covering body can fit the elastic floating body device and cover the plurality of hard support plates, the plurality of Side of the buoyant elastic plate.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises a metal frame disposed on the top of the elastic floating body device.
The elastic floating body device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises a joint column, and a fifth and a sixth through-hole are respectively provided in the corresponding positions of the plurality of rigid support plates and the centers of the plurality of buoyant elastic plates and the joint column is inserted through the plurality of fifth and sixth through holes to be combined with the elastic floating body device, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device to form a joint portion.
9. The elastic floating body device of claim 9, wherein a bottom plate with a diameter larger than the diameter of the fifth and sixth through holes is arranged at the bottom of the joint column, and a thread is arranged on the joint portion.