TWI747476B - Elastic floating body device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is an elastic floating body device, which includes a plurality of rigid support plates, a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates, and at least one connecting device. The rigid support plate has first and second surfaces opposite to each other in parallel; and the buoyancy elastic plate , The bottom has third and fourth surfaces that are parallel to each other; and each of the rigid support plates and each buoyancy elastic plate are arranged in a staggered arrangement; and the connecting device provides a combination of plural rigid support plates and plural buoyancy elastic plates, and can provide The elastic floating body device is combined with the external device; thereby, the present invention can have better combined stability, applicability and can improve the anti-wave impact effect.

Description

Elastic floating body device

The present invention relates to an elastic floating body device, and mainly refers to a structure that can have both buoyancy and elasticity.

In order to improve the better utilization of water bodies, a carrier with a floating body is often installed on the water body. The carrier generally has a rigid frame composed of several poles. Solar power generation equipment or other fishery-related objects can be placed on the frame. A number of straight hollow cylindrical pontoons are arranged under the frame, and the frame and objects above can be floated on the water body by the pontoons.

The aforementioned pontoons are made of hard materials. Although they are buoyant, they will vibrate greatly when impacted by waves, resulting in a large loss of vibration of the upper carrier.

In addition, the pontoons can be continuously arranged in the horizontal direction and then fixed by ropes or other joining elements to increase buoyancy. However, the combination of pontoons will occupy a large area under the carrier. When the water body fluctuates, the combined pontoons and wave impact area Correspondingly, the combined pontoon and the upper platform shake more and lack.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure that has both buoyancy and elasticity and can have a better combination of suitability according to requirements.

The elastic floating body device of the present invention includes a plurality of rigid support plates, a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates, and at least one connecting device. Opposite the third and fourth surfaces; and each of the rigid support plates and each of the buoyancy elastic plates are arranged in a staggered manner, and the second surface of the rigid support plate is in contact with the third surface of the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate, the The first surface of the rigid support plate is in contact with the fourth surface of the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate; and the at least one connecting device provides a combination of a plurality of rigid support plates and a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates, and can provide an elastic floating body device to be combined with an external device .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the rigid support plate is provided with a number of first through holes penetrating the first and second surfaces; and the buoyancy elastic plate is provided at a location corresponding to the first through hole and is provided with a number of penetrating second through the third and fourth surfaces. Through hole; and the connecting device has a rope body, and the rope body is inserted through the first and second through holes so that the plurality of rigid support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates are combined into one body, and the end of the rope body can be protruded in The elastic floating body is above the device to provide a combination with an external device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting device further includes at least one coupling rib, the coupling rib is a straight body, and is fixed to the side of the elastic floating body device corresponding to the up and down directions of the elastic floating body device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting device includes an outer covering body that can be sleeved with the elastic floating body device and cover the plurality of rigid support plates and the sides of the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting device includes a metal frame provided at the top of the elastic floating body device.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting device includes a joining column, and a fifth and sixth through holes are respectively provided at the center of the plurality of rigid support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates; and the joining column penetrates the plurality of fifth and sixth through holes. Six through holes are combined with the elastic floating body device, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device to form a joint. The bottom of the joint column is provided with a bottom plate with a diameter larger than the fifth and sixth through holes. Set the thread.

The elastic floating body device of the present invention is assembled under the carrier, and the elastic floating body device can be placed on the water body to provide the buoyancy of the carrier, and the present invention can be equipped with appropriate hard support plates and the number of buoyancy elastic plates according to requirements. Buoyancy. When the elastic floating body device of the present invention is impacted by waves, the buoyancy elastic plate can provide force deformation buffer, and the adjacent rigid support plate can provide the buoyancy elastic plate without excessive deformation, so that plural rigid support plates and plural buoyancy elasticity The sequential staggered combination of the plates can present a buoyant spring pattern, which can have better shock absorption and wave impact resistance and the effect of reducing the shaking of the upper stage.

The rigid support plate and the buoyancy elastic plate of the present invention can be provided with different diameters, different thicknesses, and different shapes according to requirements to improve applicability, and can be combined with a suitable connecting device and a carrier, which can have better applicability.

In the following embodiments, similar functional elements of the present invention are represented by the same drawing numbers. Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of rigid support plates 11, a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12, and a connecting device 13 , The rigid support plate 11 has first and second surfaces 111, 112 parallel to each other on the upper and lower sides, and the plate can be made of metal or hard polymer material, and the first and second surfaces 111, 112 are arranged to penetrate through the first and second surfaces 111, 112. One through hole 113.

The upper and lower parts of the buoyant elastic plate 12 have third and fourth surfaces 121 and 122 that are parallel to each other. They can be made of foam or other soft buoyant materials. The second through holes 123 on the surfaces 121 and 122; and each hard support plate 11 and each buoyancy elastic plate 12 are arranged in a staggered arrangement, and the second surface 112 of the hard support plate 11 and the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate 12 The three surfaces 121 are in close contact with each other. The first surface 111 of the rigid support plate 11 is in close contact with the fourth surface 122 of the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate 12, and the positions of the first and second through holes 113 and 123 are corresponding.

The connecting device 13 provides a combination of a plurality of rigid support plates 11 and a plurality of buoyant elastic plates 12, and can provide an elastic floating body device 1 to be combined with an external device. The external device can be a carrier 2 or other water devices. The connection device of this embodiment 13 is a rope body 131, the rope body 131 can be inserted through the first and second through holes 113, 123 so that the plurality of rigid support plates 11 and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12 are combined into one body, and the end of the rope body 131 can be protruded to the elastic float The body device 1 is above to provide a combination with an external device.

The aforementioned rigid support plate 11 and buoyancy elastic plate 12 of the present invention can be molded and manufactured and can be easily stacked, and can have better manufacturing convenience and easy storage effects.

The rope body 131 of the present invention can be tied under the frame 21 of the carrier 2 so that the elastic floating body device 1 can be placed on the water body 3 to provide the carrier 2 with buoyancy, and the present invention can be equipped with a suitable rigid support plate 11 according to requirements And the number of buoyancy elastic plates 12 to have the required buoyancy.

Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, when the elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention is impacted by waves, the buoyancy elastic plate 12 can provide force deformation buffer, and the adjacent rigid support plate 11 can provide the buoyancy elastic plate 12 without excessive deformation. The staggered combination of the plural hard support plates 11 and the plural buoyancy elastic plates 12 can present the rigid support plate 11 as a coil (not shown); the buoyancy elastic plate 12 can be like the gap between the coils and make the elastic floating body The device 1 can be in the form of a buoyant spring, which can have better shock absorption and wave impact resistance and reduce the shaking of the upper stage 2.

According to the present invention, different elastic floating body devices 1 can be combined with different numbers of plural rigid support plates 11 and plural buoyancy elastic plates 12, so that different floating body devices 1 can have different heights and buoyancy, as shown in Figure 5. The two sides of the carrier 2 are equipped with different buoyancy and height of the elastic floating device 1 to control the carrier 2 to correspond to different inclination angles of the water surface, and the diagram can change the sun angle of the upper solar panel 211 to improve the applicability. The rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 of the invention can be provided with different diameters, different thicknesses, and different shapes according to requirements to improve applicability.

Please refer to Fig. 6, when the present invention provides a floating body below the carrier 2, the elastic floating body device 1 corresponding to the position below the periphery of the carrier 2 can be circular, and the elastic floating body device 1 below the center of the corresponding carrier 2 can be diamond-shaped Or square, the outer circular elastic floating body device 1 can be guided to the center of the carrier 2 in accordance with the impact of different fluid directions, and the central diamond-shaped or square elastic floating body device 1 will not affect the water flow out of the center of the carrier 2. Make the carrier 2 more floating and stable.

The elastic floating body device 1 of the present invention can be quickly combined with the carrier platform 2, so when a typhoon, the elastic floating body device 1 and the carrier platform 2 with lower buoyancy can be selected, and the distance between the carrier platform 2 and the water surface can be reduced to provide the carrier platform The better anti-wind effect.

Please refer to FIG. 7 for the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the connecting device 13 includes a plurality of coupling ribs 132. The coupling ribs 132 are straight and corresponding The elastic floating body device 1 is fixed on the side of the elastic floating body device 1 in the upper and lower directions, and the connecting rib 132 is fixed to the adjacent rigid support plate 11 by a connecting element (not shown) or other suitable methods, and the combination is The ribs 132 can further enhance the structural strength of the elastic floating body device 1.

Please refer to FIG. 8 for the third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment. The connecting device 13 of the present invention may include an outer covering 133 that can be fitted with an elastic floating body. The device 1 also covers the sides of a plurality of rigid support plates 11 and a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates 12, so that the waves of the water body 3 will not directly impact the bonding position of the rigid support plates 11 and the buoyancy elastic plates 12 to improve the wave impact resistance. strength.

Please refer to Figures 9 and 10 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the connecting device 13 is provided with a metal frame 134 on the top of the elastic floating body device 1. Two connecting rods 130 are provided. The metal frame body 134 is a straight body and is arranged at the top of the elastic floating body device 1. In this embodiment, the rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 are respectively provided with third and fourth through holes 114, 124 and intersperse the connecting rod 130 to be combined with the metal frame 134, so that the metal frame 134 can be combined with the frame 21 of the external carrier 2, and the metal frame 134 can form a triangle with the right-angled position of the frame 21 of the carrier 2 The frame structure improves the stability of the combination of the elastic floating body device 1 and the carrier 2 frame 21.

Please refer to FIG. 11 for the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The main difference is that the connecting device 13 includes a coupling column 135, and the plurality of rigid support plates 11 and the plurality of buoyancy A fifth and sixth through holes 115 and 125 are respectively provided at the corresponding positions in the center of the elastic plate 12; and the engaging column 135 penetrates the plurality of fifth and sixth through holes 115 and 125 to be combined with the elastic floating body device 1, and the bottom can be provided with a diameter larger than The fifth and sixth through holes 115, 125 diameter of the bottom plate 136, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device 1 to form a joint 137, and the joint 137 is provided with a thread 138, so that the elastic floating body device 1 can be The joint portion 137 of the joint post 135 is provided for assembly with the external carrier 2 or other components as shown in FIG. 3 in a screwed manner, which can improve the convenience of assembly and the applicable effect.

Please refer to FIG. 12 for the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The sixth embodiment is similar to the fifth embodiment. The main difference is that the rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 above and below the elastic floating body device 1 Have different sizes, and make the bottom size smaller than the top size so that the bottom can have the effect of guiding water flow in the direction of the arrow.

Please refer to FIG. 13 for the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The seventh embodiment is similar to the sixth embodiment. The difference is that the lower rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 are larger in size than the upper rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate. 12 size, and when the elastic floating body device 1 floats on the water body 3, only the small rigid support plate 11 and the buoyancy elastic plate 12 protrude from the water surface, which can reduce the impact area of waves and improve the floating stability effect.

Therefore, from the above, the present invention can improve the wave impact resistance, and can have better combined applicability, stability and convenience. The foregoing embodiments are examples of the present invention and are not limited to the present invention. Anything based on the spirit of the present invention The equivalent changes should also fall within the scope of the present invention.

1: Elastic floating body device 11: Hard support plate 111: first surface 112: second surface 113: first through hole 114: third through hole 115: Fifth through hole 12: Buoyancy elastic plate 121: Third Surface 122: fourth surface 123: second through hole 124: fourth through hole 125: sixth through hole 13: Link device 131: Rope Body 132: Combination Rib 133: Outer Cover 134: Frame 135: Binding Post 136: bottom plate 137: Joint 138: Thread 130: connecting rod 2: carrier 21: Frame 211: Solar Panel 3: body of water

Figure 1 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a combined diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention combining the elastic floating body device with the carrier and placing it in the water body.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the elastic floating body device in the first embodiment of the present invention withstanding wave impact and buffering.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is the top view of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier and the schematic diagram of the placement in the water body of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the elastic floating body device and the carrier frame according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of an elastic floating body device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

1: Elastic floating body device

11: Hard support plate

111: first surface

112: second surface

113: first through hole

12: Buoyancy elastic plate

121: Third Surface

122: fourth surface

123: second through hole

13: Link device

131: Rope Body

Claims (10)

An elastic floating body device, comprising: a plurality of rigid support plates with opposite first and second surfaces on the upper and lower sides; a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates with opposite third and fourth surfaces on the upper and lower sides; and each of the rigid support plates and The buoyancy elastic plates are arranged in a staggered arrangement, and the second surface of the rigid support plate is abutted against the third surface of the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate, and the first surface of the rigid support plate is in contact with the first surface of the adjacent buoyancy elastic plate. The four surfaces are attached to each other; at least one connecting device provides a combination of a plurality of rigid support plates and a plurality of buoyancy elastic plates, and can provide a combination of an elastic floating body device and an external device. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the external device may be a platform on the water. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the rigid support plate can be made of metal or a rigid polymer material. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the buoyancy elastic plate is made of foamed material. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the hard support plate passes through the first through holes of the first and second surfaces; and the number of the buoyancy elastic plate corresponding to the first through hole passes through the third , The second through hole on the four surfaces; and the connecting device has a rope body, and the rope body is inserted through the first and second through holes so that the plurality of rigid support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates are combined into one body, and the rope body The end can protrude above the elastic floating body device to provide a combination with an external device. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device further includes at least one coupling rib, the coupling rib is a straight body, and is fixed to the side of the elastic floating body device corresponding to the up and down directions of the elastic floating body device square. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device includes an outer covering body, the outer covering body can be sleeved with the elastic floating body device and cover the plurality of rigid support plates and the sides of the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates . The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device includes a metal frame provided at the top of the elastic floating body device. The elastic floating body device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device includes a joining column, and a fifth and a sixth through hole are respectively provided at the center of the plurality of rigid support plates and the plurality of buoyancy elastic plates; and the joining column The fifth and sixth through holes are inserted into the elastic floating body device to be combined, and the top end protrudes above the elastic floating body device to form a joint. The elastic floating body device according to claim 9, wherein the bottom of the joint column is provided with a bottom plate with a diameter larger than the diameter of the fifth and sixth through holes, and the joint is provided with threads.

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