CN215441792U - Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure - Google Patents

Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215441792U
CN215441792U CN202122033740.3U CN202122033740U CN215441792U CN 215441792 U CN215441792 U CN 215441792U CN 202122033740 U CN202122033740 U CN 202122033740U CN 215441792 U CN215441792 U CN 215441792U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal plate
plate main
main body
reinforcing ribs
extrusion block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122033740.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田正林
毛鸿飞
林金波
赫岩莉
吴光林
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Priority to CN202122033740.3U priority Critical patent/CN215441792U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215441792U publication Critical patent/CN215441792U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal plate wave-dissipating structure, wherein a perforated backup ball is arranged between horizontal plate main bodies, the perforated backup ball utilizes a fixed anchor chain to form a fixed structure with the horizontal plate main bodies, holes for the fixed anchor chain to penetrate through are uniformly formed in the perforated backup ball, the perforated backup ball comprises connecting blocks, cushion air cushions and assembling columns, the cushion air cushions are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate main bodies and are uniformly distributed in the horizontal plate main bodies, the assembling columns are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the horizontal plate main bodies, mounting holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the horizontal plate main bodies, and strong magnets with strong magnetism are fixedly arranged in the mounting holes. This horizontal plate wave structure that disappears adopts neotype structural design, divide into two parts about the horizontal plate main part, utilizes the buffering air cushion between the two parts can reach better shock attenuation energy-absorbing effect using to adopt the mode of buckle to assemble between two blocks of horizontal plates from top to bottom, conveniently dismantle and assemble according to actual conditions.

Description

Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean engineering wave dissipation structure type development and research, in particular to a horizontal plate wave dissipation structure.
Background
In recent years, the horizontal plate wave dissipation structure has more related researches due to the advantages of good liquidity, good wave dissipation effect and the like, and in the aspect of wave dissipation characteristics, the horizontal plate has better wave dissipation effect on short waves, and the wave dissipation effect has larger correlation with the wave wavelength of acting waves.
In the prior art, chinese patent with publication number CN104404916B discloses a horizontal plate floating wave-dissipating device, which comprises a wave-dissipating module, a supporting module and a connecting module; the wave dissipation module is horizontally arranged, the wave dissipation module is connected with the support module, and one end of the support module is connected with the connection module; the wave dissipation module comprises a horizontal wave dissipation plate and reinforcing ribs; the horizontal wave dissipation plate is provided with a wave through hole; the horizontal wave dissipation plate is provided with reinforcing ribs for supporting and reinforcing; the plurality of horizontal wave dissipation plates are horizontally stacked to form a horizontal wave dissipation wall, and the support module comprises a buoy and a welding part; the buoy is fixed on the side surface of the wave dissipation module through the welding piece; the bottom of flotation pontoon is provided with the link, adopts the modularized design, and the advantage lies in having simplified the complexity of structure, is convenient for install and dismantle, is convenient for upgrade and change to satisfy different functional requirement.
However, in the actual use process, the horizontal plate main body of the device is of an integrated structure, so that the overall elasticity is poor, the overall shock absorption effect is poor, the energy absorption effect is limited, and the horizontal plates are connected by welding, so that the layer number of the horizontal plates is not convenient to change according to the actual situation on the spot, and the best use effect is achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a horizontal plate wave-dissipating structure, which aims to solve the problems that the overall shock absorption effect is poor and the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient according to the actual situation in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a unrestrained structure of horizontal plate disappears places the trompil between the horizontal plate main part and leans on the ball, the trompil lean on the ball utilize fixed anchor chain with constitute fixed knot between the horizontal plate main part and construct, just the trompil leans on the ball inside evenly to have seted up and to supply the hole that fixed anchor chain runs through includes:
the connecting blocks are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate main body, and sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of each connecting block;
the transverse reinforcing rib is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the horizontal plate main body;
the longitudinal reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged between the transverse reinforcing ribs, a 90-degree included angle structure is formed between the longitudinal reinforcing ribs and the transverse reinforcing ribs, and the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs are made of strip materials with high hardness;
the buffer air cushions are uniformly distributed in the horizontal plate main body, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each buffer air cushion are fixedly connected with the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs;
the assembly column is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate main body, and a pull rope capable of being pulled up and down penetrates through the upper end of the assembly column;
the mounting hole is formed in the upper surface of the horizontal plate main body, and a strong magnet with strong magnetism is fixedly arranged inside the mounting hole.
Preferably, the horizontal plate main part longitudinal symmetry is provided with 2 totally, and 2 about and the horizontal plate main part passes through the buffering air cushion and constitutes elastic structure, and the even spraying of horizontal plate main part outside surface has the anticorrosive coating that can reach effective anti-corrosion, and when the horizontal plate main part receives the impact that comes from the water wave, inside buffering air cushion can receive the extrusion and take place deformation, utilizes its good resilience to absorb the impact force, and the anticorrosive coating on horizontal plate main part surface can guarantee that it does not corrode at long-time work under water simultaneously.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in horizontal plate main part left and right sides has the sliding block, just the sliding block passes through sliding tray and the sliding structure about the connecting block is constituteed, utilizes the sliding block to slide from top to bottom in the sliding tray inside for fully extrude inside buffering air cushion when receiving the impact force.
Preferably, the assembling column and the horizontal plate main body form a clamping structure through a limiting clamping rod, a lower extrusion block with an inclined surface is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the limiting clamping rod, the limiting clamping rod enters the horizontal plate main body to form the clamping structure, and the two horizontal plate main bodies are assembled up and down.
Preferably, the lower extrusion block and the assembly column form a sliding structure, the lower extrusion block and the assembly column form an elastic structure through a return spring, and after the lower extrusion block and the upper extrusion block are separated from extrusion, the lower extrusion block moves inwards under the action of the return spring below, so that the limiting clamping rod is separated from being clamped with the horizontal plate main body.
Preferably, an upper extrusion block with a surface inclination degree corresponding to the surface inclination degree is arranged above the lower extrusion block, a magnetic substance is arranged on the lower surface of the upper extrusion block, the upper extrusion block and the assembly column form a lifting structure through an upper pull rope, the upper extrusion block can be adsorbed downwards by a strong magnet in the mounting hole, and the lower extrusion block is extruded outwards by the upper extrusion block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this horizontal plate wave structure that disappears adopts neotype structural design, divide into two parts about the horizontal plate main part, utilizes the buffering air cushion between the two parts can reach better shock attenuation energy-absorbing effect using to adopt the mode of buckle to assemble between two blocks of horizontal plates from top to bottom, conveniently dismantle and assemble according to actual conditions.
1. The cooperation between horizontal plate main part, connecting block, sliding tray and the buffering air cushion is used, receives when the horizontal plate main part uses the unrestrained impact force of water for the sliding block of the left and right sides slides from top to bottom in the inside sliding tray who offers of connecting block, produces the extrusion to middle buffering air cushion, thereby utilizes the good resilience performance absorption impact force of buffering air cushion, reaches better unrestrained effect that disappears.
2. The cooperation between equipment post, mounting hole, spacing kelly, the last extrusion piece and the lower extrusion piece is used, when carrying out the upper and lower combination to a plurality of horizontal plate main parts according to actual conditions needs, utilizes the downstream of extrusion piece down and takes place the extrusion down between the extrusion piece to utilize down the extrusion piece with spacing kelly to promote to the outside, realize and the mounting hole between the block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a horizontal plate body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the horizontal plate body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the horizontal plate main body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a horizontal plate body; 2. connecting blocks; 3. opening a hole for leaning on the ball; 4. fixing an anchor chain; 5. transverse reinforcing ribs; 6. longitudinal reinforcing ribs; 7. a buffer air cushion; 8. assembling the column; 9. mounting holes; 10. anticorrosive paint; 11. a slider; 12. a sliding groove; 13. a strong magnet; 14. a limiting clamping rod; 15. a lower extrusion block; 16. a return spring; 17. an upper extrusion block; 18. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a horizontal plate unrestrained structure that disappears places trompil between the horizontal plate main part 1 and leans on ball 3, and the trompil leans on ball 3 to utilize and constitutes fixed knot to construct between fixed anchor chain 4 and the horizontal plate main part 1, and the trompil leans on ball 3 inside evenly to set up the hole that can supply fixed anchor chain 4 to run through, includes:
the connecting blocks 2 are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate main body 1, and sliding grooves 12 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of each connecting block 2;
the transverse reinforcing ribs 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the horizontal plate main body 1;
the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 6 are fixedly arranged between the transverse reinforcing ribs 5, a 90-degree included angle structure is formed between the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 6 and the transverse reinforcing ribs 5, and the transverse reinforcing ribs 5 and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 6 are made of strip materials with high hardness;
the buffer air cushions 7 are uniformly distributed in the horizontal plate main body 1, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each buffer air cushion 7 are fixedly connected with the transverse reinforcing ribs 5 and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs 6;
the assembly column 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate main body 1, and a pull rope 18 which can be pulled up and down is arranged at the upper end of the assembly column 8 in a penetrating way;
and the mounting hole 9 is formed in the upper surface of the horizontal plate main body 1, and a strong magnet 13 with strong magnetism is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole 9.
The symmetry is provided with 2 altogether about the horizontal plate main part 1, and 2 horizontal plate main parts 1 constitute elastic construction through buffer air cushion 7 from top to bottom to 1 outside surface of horizontal plate main part evenly coats and has the anticorrosive coating 10 that can reach effective corrosion protection, and the equal fixed mounting in the horizontal plate main part 1 left and right sides has sliding block 11, and sliding block 11 passes through sliding tray 12 and sliding construction about connecting block 2 constitutes.
When using the device, at first will control evenly to place the trompil between two horizontal plate main parts 1 and lean on ball 3 at equidistant, later utilize fixed anchor chain 4 to lean on ball 3 and horizontal plate main part 1 with the trompil between fixed, the device that will assemble is whole put into aquatic and utilize anchor chain and submarine fixed can, when the unrestrained patting device on lake surface or sea, horizontal plate main part 1 receives sliding tray 12 inside upper and lower slip that sliding block 11 that the impact force drove the left and right sides was seted up at connecting block 2 internal surface, horizontal plate main part 1 produces the extrusion to inside buffer air cushion 7 of placing this moment, the resilience that utilizes buffer air cushion 7 reaches the effect of energy-absorbing, finally eliminate most wave flower on the surface of water.
The equipment post 8 passes through spacing kelly 14 and constitutes block structure with horizontal plate main part 1, and the fixed lower extrusion piece 15 that is the slope structure that is provided with the surface in spacing kelly 14 rear end, the sliding construction is constituteed with equipment post 15 to lower extrusion piece, and extrusion piece 15 constitutes elastic construction through reset spring 16 and equipment post 8 down, extrusion piece 15 top is provided with the corresponding last extrusion piece 17 of surperficial slope degree with it down, and it is provided with magnetic substance to go up extrusion piece 17 lower surface, and go up extrusion piece 17 and constitute elevation structure through top stay cord 18 and equipment post 8.
When the multilayer horizontal plate main body 1 is used for vertical assembly according to actual requirements, the assembly column 8 on the lower surface of the upper horizontal plate main body 1 corresponds to the mounting hole 9 formed in the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate main body 1 at the relative position, the assembly column 8 is placed into the mounting hole 9, the strong magnet 13 in the mounting hole 9 adsorbs the upper extrusion block 17 in the assembly column 8 downwards, extrusion is generated between the upper extrusion block 17 and the lower extrusion block 15 (the reset spring 16 is stretched at the moment, the lower extrusion block 15 can be pulled back to the original position after the extrusion is loosened), the limiting clamping rod 14 is pushed outwards by the lower extrusion block 15 to enter the horizontal plate main body 1 to form clamping, and the assembly between the upper and lower horizontal plate main bodies 1 is realized.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in the figures 1-5, firstly, the perforated leaning ball 3 is arranged between the adjacent horizontal plate main bodies 1 to replace the slotting and the perforating of the horizontal plate main bodies 1, and the perforated leaning ball 3 has better energy absorption effect, meanwhile, when the device is impacted by the waves, the buffer air cushion 7 in the horizontal plate main body 1 is extruded to deform, most impact force is absorbed, the purpose of wave dissipation is achieved, meanwhile, the upper layer and the lower layer of the device can be assembled and used by utilizing the mounting holes 9 and the assembling columns 8 on the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal plate main body 1, and the working principle of the wave dissipation structure of the horizontal plate is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a unrestrained structure of horizontal plate disappears places the trompil between the horizontal plate main part and leans on the ball, the trompil lean on the ball utilize fixed anchor chain with constitute fixed knot between the horizontal plate main part and construct, just the trompil leans on the ball inside evenly to have seted up and to supply the hole that fixed anchor chain runs through, its characterized in that includes:
the connecting blocks are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate main body, and sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of each connecting block;
the transverse reinforcing rib is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the horizontal plate main body;
the longitudinal reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged between the transverse reinforcing ribs, a 90-degree included angle structure is formed between the longitudinal reinforcing ribs and the transverse reinforcing ribs, and the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs are made of strip materials with high hardness;
the buffer air cushions are uniformly distributed in the horizontal plate main body, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each buffer air cushion are fixedly connected with the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal reinforcing ribs;
the assembly column is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate main body, and a pull rope capable of being pulled up and down penetrates through the upper end of the assembly column;
the mounting hole is formed in the upper surface of the horizontal plate main body, and a strong magnet with strong magnetism is fixedly arranged inside the mounting hole.
2. The horizontal plate wave dissipating structure of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal plate main body is provided with 2 pieces in the vertical symmetry, the horizontal plate main body forms an elastic structure through a buffer air cushion, and the external surface of the horizontal plate main body is uniformly sprayed with anticorrosive paint capable of achieving an effective anticorrosive effect.
3. The horizontal plate wave dissipating structure of claim 2, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in horizontal plate main part left and right sides has the sliding block, just the sliding block passes through sliding tray and connecting block constitution sliding structure from top to bottom.
4. The horizontal plate wave dissipating structure of claim 1, wherein: the assembling column and the horizontal plate main body form a clamping structure through a limiting clamping rod, and a lower extrusion block with a surface of an inclined structure is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the limiting clamping rod.
5. The horizontal plate wave dissipating structure of claim 4, wherein: the lower extrusion block and the assembling column form a sliding structure, and the lower extrusion block and the assembling column form an elastic structure through a return spring.
6. The horizontal plate wave dissipating structure of claim 5, wherein: an upper extrusion block with the surface inclination degree corresponding to the lower extrusion block is arranged above the lower extrusion block, a magnetic substance is arranged on the lower surface of the upper extrusion block, and the upper extrusion block and the assembly column form a lifting structure through an upper pull rope.
CN202122033740.3U 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure Expired - Fee Related CN215441792U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122033740.3U CN215441792U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122033740.3U CN215441792U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215441792U true CN215441792U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79696501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122033740.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215441792U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Horizontal plate wave dissipation structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215441792U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220107