WO2022109911A1 - Automatic winding device for textile yarn - Google Patents
Automatic winding device for textile yarn Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022109911A1 WO2022109911A1 PCT/CN2020/131712 CN2020131712W WO2022109911A1 WO 2022109911 A1 WO2022109911 A1 WO 2022109911A1 CN 2020131712 W CN2020131712 W CN 2020131712W WO 2022109911 A1 WO2022109911 A1 WO 2022109911A1
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- automatic winding
- automatic
- winding
- rod
- Prior art date
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009984 hand spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011165 3D composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/22—Automatic winding machines, i.e. machines with servicing units for automatically performing end-finding, interconnecting of successive lengths of material, controlling and fault-detecting of the running material and replacing or removing of full or empty cores
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
Definitions
- the invention relates to an automatic winding device for textile yarns.
- Textile is the general term for spinning and weaving. With the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, it has become not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also traditional hand spinning and weaving. Including non-woven technology. Yarn winding processing is an important link in the production process of textile yarn. The quality of the winding directly determines the processing efficiency in the later stage, and the efficiency of manual winding is low.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a technical solution of an automatic winding device for textile yarns in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, which can not only realize the automatic loading and unloading of the winding rod, reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, but also realize multiple Each winding rod performs the winding work synchronously, which improves the efficiency of automatic winding and has high stability.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- An automatic winding device for textile yarn is characterized in that: it comprises a bottom plate, an automatic feeding mechanism, an automatic winding mechanism and a frame body, the automatic feeding mechanism and the automatic winding mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the automatic feeding mechanism Located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism, the automatic winding mechanism is connected to the bottom plate through the frame body, and the automatic winding mechanism includes an upper turntable, a lower turntable and a first motor.
- the turntable is connected to the first motor through a rotating mechanism, and the upper turntable is connected to the top of the lower turntable through the first connecting column; through the design of the automatic feeding mechanism, the winding rod used for winding the textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism, After the winding is completed, the winding rod is taken out to realize automatic operation, which reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.
- the automatic winding mechanism facilitates the automatic winding of the textile yarn by the winding rod, which improves the winding efficiency.
- the winding rod can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency.
- the frame body improves the stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism when working.
- the yarn is wound, and the automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable.
- the winding rod is driven by the first motor to rotate the lower turntable through the rotating mechanism, and then the upper turntable can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual
- the automatic feeding mechanism includes a positioning plate, a lifting component, a horizontal moving component and a clamping component.
- the lifting component is arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, and the clamping component is connected to the front side of the positioning plate through the horizontal moving component.
- the design can drive the positioning plate to move up and down, and then can simultaneously drive the horizontal moving component and the clamping component to move up and down to meet the conveying requirements of the winding rod.
- the horizontal moving component can drive the clamping component to move left and right to realize the loading and unloading of the winding rod
- the clamp assembly is used to clamp and transport the winding rod.
- the lift assembly includes a first support column, a third cylinder, a lift rod, a slider and a fixed block, the slider and the fixed block are arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, and the first support column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, The slider is sleeved on the first support column, the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the fixed block is connected to the third cylinder through the lifting rod, the first support column improves the stability of the entire lifting assembly, and the third cylinder passes through the lifting rod.
- Drive the fixed block to move up and down, and further drive the positioning plate to move up and down along the first support column through the slider to meet the actual work requirements.
- the horizontal movement assembly includes a second cylinder, a guide block and a second piston rod
- the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate
- the guide block is slidably connected to the second cylinder through the second piston rod
- the second cylinder is slidably connected to the second cylinder through the second cylinder.
- the second piston rod is driven to move, and then the guide block can be pushed to move horizontally along the outer wall of the second cylinder, so as to realize the adjustment of the horizontal displacement of the clamping assembly, and improve the flexibility and reliability of the automatic feeding mechanism.
- the clamping assembly includes a suspension plate, a fourth cylinder, a booster block and a clamping plate, the suspension plate is fixedly connected to the guide block, the two fourth cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the suspension plate, and the clamping plate is connected to the fourth through the booster block.
- the two clamping plates move in opposite directions.
- the clamping plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove.
- the suspension plate is used to fix the connection of the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder drives the clamping plate to move through the booster block. , to realize the clamping or loosening of the winding rod.
- the rotating mechanism includes a tripod, a connecting plate, a balance rod and a second support column, the tripod is fixedly connected above the connecting plate through the second connecting column, the connecting plate is connected to the first motor, and a fixed arm is evenly arranged between the tripod and the connecting plate.
- the end of the tripod is provided with a balance rod, the two ends of the balance rod are symmetrically provided with a balance block, the balance block is provided with a second support column, and the second support column is provided with a slot, which is driven by the first motor to drive the connecting plate to rotate, Then, the tripod is driven to rotate by the second connecting column, and the lower turntable is driven to rotate synchronously by the second supporting column at the end, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod.
- the fixed arm improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the tripod and the connecting plate.
- the balance bar and balance block are easy to install the second support column, and the card slot is used to snap the lower turntable.
- the outer circumferential side of the upper turntable is evenly provided with through grooves and fixed grooves, the through grooves and the fixed grooves are arranged in a staggered manner, and the end of the through groove close to the center of the upper turntable is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, and the through groove is convenient for the winding rod.
- the fixing groove can realize the fixing of the upper turntable and the lower turntable through the first cylinder and the first piston rod when the winding rod is working, so as to avoid the yarn winding caused by the synchronous rotation of the winding rod and the upper turntable and the lower turntable.
- the design of the arc groove is convenient for positioning the winding rod and preventing the winding rod from shifting during rotation. At the same time, when the winding rod is actually installed, the top of the winding rod exceeds the top surface of the upper turntable, which is convenient for clamping components. The winding rod is clamped.
- a guide bar corresponding to the through groove is arranged on the circumference of the top surface of the lower turntable, a guide groove is arranged on the guide bar, a rotating block is arranged on the end of the guide groove close to the center of the lower turntable, and a cross-shaped groove is arranged on the rotating block.
- the center of the cross-shaped slot is provided with a shaft hole
- the bottom surface of the lower turntable is evenly provided with a second motor
- the output shaft of the second motor matches the shaft hole.
- the frame body includes a column, a connecting rod, a sleeve and a first cylinder, the column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and is evenly arranged around the upper turntable and the lower turntable, and the two opposite columns are connected by connecting rods.
- the two connecting rods are arranged to cross each other, the sleeve is set at the midpoint of the connecting rod, and the upper turntable is connected to the sleeve.
- the connecting rod Through the connecting rod, the stability and reliability of the connection between the columns can be improved, and the sleeve is convenient for positioning the upper turntable. , to prevent the automatic winding mechanism from shifting during work.
- a feeding chute and a discharging chute are arranged above the bottom plate, the feeding chute and the discharging chute are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through the first support plate, and a conveyor belt is installed on the feeding chute and the discharging chute to facilitate winding
- the first support plate improves the connection stability between the feeding chute, the discharging chute and the bottom plate.
- the winding rod used for the winding of textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism, and the winding rod can be taken out after the winding is completed to realize automatic operation and reduce the labor of manual operation. strength.
- the automatic winding mechanism is convenient for the winding rod to automatically wind the textile yarn, which improves the winding efficiency. At the same time, multiple winding rods can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency.
- the frame body improves the stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism.
- the yarn is wound, and the winding rod for automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, which is driven by the first motor through the rotating mechanism.
- the lower turntable rotates, and then the upper turntable can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual winding processing.
- Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic winding device for textile yarn of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is the structural representation of automatic feeding mechanism in the present invention
- Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rotating mechanism in the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is the structural representation of automatic winding mechanism in the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper turntable in the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is the structural representation of guide strip in the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating block in the present invention.
- an automatic winding device for textile yarn of the present invention comprising a base plate 1, an automatic feeding mechanism 5, an automatic winding mechanism 6 and a frame body, an automatic feeding mechanism 5 and an automatic winding mechanism 6 is located on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the automatic feeding mechanism 5 is located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism 6.
- the automatic feeding mechanism 5 includes a positioning plate 17, a lifting component, a horizontal moving component and a clamping component, and the lifting component is arranged on the positioning plate. On the rear side of 17, the clamping assembly is connected to the front side of the positioning plate 17 through the horizontal moving assembly.
- the positioning plate 17 can be driven to move up and down, and then the horizontal moving assembly and the clamping assembly can be simultaneously driven to move up and down to achieve
- the horizontal moving component can drive the clamping component to move left and right to realize the loading and unloading of the winding rod, and the clamping component is used to clamp and transport the winding rod.
- the lift assembly includes a first support column 19, a third cylinder 20, a lift rod 21, a slider 22 and a fixed block 23.
- the slider 22 and the fixed block 23 are arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate 17, and the first support column 19 is fixedly connected
- the slider 22 is sleeved on the first support column 19
- the third cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1
- the fixed block 23 is connected to the third cylinder 20 through the lifting rod 21, and the first support column 19
- the stability of the entire lifting assembly is improved.
- the third cylinder 20 drives the fixing block 23 to move up and down through the lifting rod 21, and further drives the positioning plate 17 to move up and down along the first support column 19 through the slider 22, so as to meet the actual work requirements.
- the horizontal movement assembly includes a second cylinder 18 , a guide block 24 and a second piston rod 25 .
- the second cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate 17
- the guide block 24 is slidably connected to the second cylinder 18 through the second piston rod 25 .
- the second cylinder 18 drives the second piston rod 25 to move, thereby pushing the guide block 24 to move horizontally along the outer wall of the second cylinder 18 to adjust the horizontal displacement of the clamping assembly and improve the working efficiency of the automatic feeding mechanism 5. Flexibility and reliability.
- the clamping assembly includes a suspension plate 26, a fourth cylinder 27, a booster block 28 and a clamping plate 29.
- the suspension plate 26 is fixedly connected to the guide block 24, and the two fourth cylinders 27 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the suspension plate 26.
- the clamping plate 29 The booster piston rod on the fourth cylinder 27 is connected by the booster block 28 , and the two clamping plates 29 move in opposite directions.
- the clamping plate 29 is provided with a first arc groove 30 , and the suspension plate 26 is used for the fourth cylinder 27 to move in the opposite direction. Fixed connection, the fourth cylinder 27 drives the clamping plate 29 to move through the booster block 28 to realize the clamping or loosening of the winding rod.
- the automatic winding mechanism 6 is connected to the base plate 1 through a frame body.
- the frame body includes a column 10, a connecting rod 11, a sleeve 12 and a first cylinder 13.
- the column 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1 and is evenly arranged on the upper turntable 7.
- the two opposite uprights 10 are connected by connecting rods 11, the two connecting rods 11 are arranged to cross each other, the sleeve 12 is set at the midpoint of the connecting rod 11, and the upper turntable 7 is connected to the sleeve 12 , the stability and reliability of the connection between the columns 10 can be improved through the connecting rod 11, and the sleeve 12 is convenient for positioning the upper turntable 7, preventing the automatic winding mechanism 6 from shifting during operation.
- the automatic winding mechanism 6 includes an upper turntable 7, a lower turntable 8 and a first motor 16.
- the first motor 16 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1 through the second support plate 15, and the lower turntable 8 is connected to the first motor 16 through a rotating mechanism, and rotates.
- the mechanism includes a tripod 46, a connecting plate 47, a balance rod 33 and a second support column 35.
- the tripod 46 is fixedly connected above the connecting plate 47 through the second connecting column 31, and the connecting plate 47 is connected to the first motor 16.
- the tripod 46 and the connecting plate A fixed arm 32 is evenly arranged between 47, a balance bar 33 is arranged at the end of the tripod 46, a balance block 34 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the balance bar 33, and a second support column 35 is arranged on the balance block 34.
- the second support column 35 is provided with a slot 36, the connecting plate 47 is driven to rotate by the first motor 16, and then the tripod 46 is driven to rotate through the second connecting column 31, and the lower turntable 8 is driven to rotate synchronously by the second supporting column 35 at the end to realize the opposite
- the position of the winding rod is adjusted, the fixed arm 32 improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the tripod 46 and the connecting plate 47, the balance rod 33 and the balance block 34 facilitate the installation of the second support column 35, and the card slot 36 is used for clamping Lower turntable 8.
- the upper turntable 7 is connected to the top of the lower turntable 8 through the first connecting column 9.
- the outer circumferential side of the upper turntable 7 is evenly provided with through grooves 37 and fixed grooves 41.
- the through grooves 37 and the fixed grooves 41 are arranged in a staggered manner.
- One end of the center of the upper turntable 7 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 40, the through groove 37 is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the winding rod, and the fixing groove 41 can be realized by the first cylinder 13 and the first piston rod 14 when the winding rod is working.
- the fixation of the turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8 avoids the yarn winding caused by the synchronous rotation of the winding rod and the upper turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8.
- the design of the second arc groove 40 facilitates the positioning of the winding rod and prevents the winding rod from rotating. At the same time, when the winding rod is actually installed, the top end of the winding rod exceeds the top surface of the upper turntable 7, which is convenient for the clamping assembly to clamp the winding rod.
- a guide bar 38 corresponding to the through groove 37 is provided on the circumference of the top surface of the lower turntable 8, a guide groove 42 is provided on the guide bar 38, and a rotating block 43 is provided on the end of the guide groove 42 near the center of the lower turntable 8.
- the rotating block 43 is provided with a cross-shaped groove 45, the center of the cross-shaped groove 45 is provided with a shaft hole 44, the bottom surface of the lower turntable 8 is evenly provided with a second motor 39, and the output shaft of the second motor 39 is matched with the shaft hole 44.
- the bottom end of the winding rod moves along the guide groove 42 to the rotating block 43, and the bottom end of the winding rod is inserted into the cross-shaped groove 45 by lowering the winding rod.
- the motor 39 drives the rotating block 43 to rotate, and then drives the winding rod to rotate, so as to realize the winding of the textile yarn.
- the winding rod used for the winding of the textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism 6, and the winding rod can be taken out after the winding is completed, so as to realize the automatic operation and reduce the labor of manual operation.
- Strength, automatic winding mechanism 6 is convenient for the winding rod to automatically wind the textile yarn, which improves the winding efficiency.
- multiple winding rods can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency.
- the stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism 6 when working, the yarn is entangled, the winding rod for automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8, and the lower turntable is driven by the first motor 16 through the rotating mechanism 8 rotates, and then the upper turntable 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column 9, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual winding processing.
- the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a feeding chute 2 and a discharging chute 3.
- the feeding chute 2 and the discharging chute 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through the first support plate 4.
- the feeding chute 2 and the discharging chute 3 The conveyor belt is installed on the top to facilitate the loading and unloading of the winding rod.
- the first support plate 4 improves the connection stability between the feeding chute 2, the discharging chute 3 and the bottom plate 1.
- the winding rod that needs to be wound is conveyed to the feeding chute through the conveyor belt, the lifting assembly is started, the clamping assembly is lowered to the required height position, and the winding rod is moved by the clamping assembly.
- the clamping assembly After reaching the set position, release the clamping assembly, so that the top end of the winding rod is limited in the second arc groove, and the bottom end of the winding rod is inserted into the rotating block; then the clamping assembly is removed, the first motor is activated, and the automatic winding mechanism is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate to At the required angle position, the next winding rod is loaded until the winding rod between the upper turntable and the lower turntable is filled; then the second motor is started, and the yarn is automatically wound through the winding rod. ;After the winding is finished, the automatic winding mechanism is driven by the first motor to rotate to the required position, and the winding rod after winding is removed by the automatic feeding mechanism and sent to the conveyor belt in the discharge chute. The unwound winding rod on the trough is sent to the corresponding station on the automatic winding mechanism for automatic winding processing of the next batch of yarn.
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- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an automatic winding device for a textile yarn, comprising: a base plate; an automatic feeding mechanism; an automatic winding mechanism; and a frame body. The automatic feeding mechanism and the automatic winding mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and the automatic feeding mechanism is located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism. The automatic winding mechanism is connected to the base plate by means of the frame body. The automatic winding mechanism comprises an upper turnplate, a lower turnplate and a first motor. The first motor is fixedly connected to a second support plate above the base plate. The lower turnplate is connected to the first motor by means of a rotation mechanism. The upper turnplate is connected to a first connecting column above the lower turnplate. The present invention enables a winding rod to perform automatic loading and unloading, such that labor intensity of manual operation can be reduced. The invention also enables multiple winding rods to synchronously perform winding operations, thereby improving the efficiency of automatic winding, and enhancing stability.
Description
本发明涉及一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置。The invention relates to an automatic winding device for textile yarns.
纺织是纺纱与织布的总称,随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善,特别是非纺织材料和三维复合编制等技术产生后,已经不仅是传统的手工纺纱和织布,也包括无纺布技术。纱线绕线处理是纺织纱线生产过程中的重要环节,绕线的质量直接决定后期的加工效率,而且采用人工绕线效率低下。Textile is the general term for spinning and weaving. With the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, it has become not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also traditional hand spinning and weaving. Including non-woven technology. Yarn winding processing is an important link in the production process of textile yarn. The quality of the winding directly determines the processing efficiency in the later stage, and the efficiency of manual winding is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明目的在于针对现有技术所存在的不足而提供一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置的技术方案,不仅可以实现绕线杆的自动上下料,降低人工操作的劳动强度,而且可以实现多个绕线杆同步进行绕线工作,提高了自动绕线的效率,稳定性高。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a technical solution of an automatic winding device for textile yarns in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, which can not only realize the automatic loading and unloading of the winding rod, reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, but also realize multiple Each winding rod performs the winding work synchronously, which improves the efficiency of automatic winding and has high stability.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:包括底板、自动送料机构、自动绕线机构和架体,自动送料机构和自动绕线机构设于底板的顶面上,且自动送料机构位于自动绕线机构的一侧,自动绕线机构通过架体连接底板,自动绕线机构包括上转盘、下转盘和第一电机,第一电机通过第二支撑板固定连接在底板的上方,下转盘通过旋转机构连接第一电机,上转盘通过第一连接柱连接在下转盘的上方;通过自动送料机构的设计,可以将用于纺织纱线绕线的绕线杆送入自动绕线机构上,绕线结束后将绕线杆取出,实现自动化操作,降低了人工操作的劳动强度,自动绕线机构便于绕线杆将纺织纱线进行自动绕线处理,提高了绕线的效率,同时多个绕线杆可以同时工作,大大提高了绕线的效率,架体提高了自动绕线机构工作时的稳定性和可靠性,纱线发生缠绕,上转 盘与下转盘之间用于安装自动绕线的绕线杆,通过第一电机经旋转机构带动下转盘旋转,进而可以通过第一连接柱同步带动上转盘旋转,实现对绕线杆的位置调节,满足实际绕线加工的需要。An automatic winding device for textile yarn is characterized in that: it comprises a bottom plate, an automatic feeding mechanism, an automatic winding mechanism and a frame body, the automatic feeding mechanism and the automatic winding mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the automatic feeding mechanism Located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism, the automatic winding mechanism is connected to the bottom plate through the frame body, and the automatic winding mechanism includes an upper turntable, a lower turntable and a first motor. The turntable is connected to the first motor through a rotating mechanism, and the upper turntable is connected to the top of the lower turntable through the first connecting column; through the design of the automatic feeding mechanism, the winding rod used for winding the textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism, After the winding is completed, the winding rod is taken out to realize automatic operation, which reduces the labor intensity of manual operation. The automatic winding mechanism facilitates the automatic winding of the textile yarn by the winding rod, which improves the winding efficiency. The winding rod can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency. The frame body improves the stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism when working. The yarn is wound, and the automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable. The winding rod is driven by the first motor to rotate the lower turntable through the rotating mechanism, and then the upper turntable can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual winding processing.
进一步,自动送料机构包括定位板、升降组件、水平移动组件和装夹组件,升降组件设于定位板的后侧面上,装夹组件通过水平移动组件连接在定位板的前侧面上,通过升降组件的设计可以带动定位板上下移动,进而可以同步带动水平移动组件和装夹组件上下移动,实现对绕线杆的输送要求,水平移动组件可以带动装夹组件左右移动,实现绕线杆的上下料,装夹组件用于对绕线杆进行装夹搬运。Further, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a positioning plate, a lifting component, a horizontal moving component and a clamping component. The lifting component is arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, and the clamping component is connected to the front side of the positioning plate through the horizontal moving component. The design can drive the positioning plate to move up and down, and then can simultaneously drive the horizontal moving component and the clamping component to move up and down to meet the conveying requirements of the winding rod. The horizontal moving component can drive the clamping component to move left and right to realize the loading and unloading of the winding rod The clamp assembly is used to clamp and transport the winding rod.
进一步,升降组件包括第一支撑柱、第三气缸、升降杆、滑块和固定块,滑块和固定块设于定位板的后侧面上,第一支撑柱固定连接在底板的顶面上,滑块套接在第一支撑柱上,第三气缸固定连接在底板上,固定块通过升降杆连接第三气缸,第一支撑柱提高了整个升降组件的稳定性,通过第三气缸经升降杆带动固定块上下移动,进一步带动定位板通过滑块沿着第一支撑柱上下移动,满足实际工作的要求。Further, the lift assembly includes a first support column, a third cylinder, a lift rod, a slider and a fixed block, the slider and the fixed block are arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, and the first support column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, The slider is sleeved on the first support column, the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the fixed block is connected to the third cylinder through the lifting rod, the first support column improves the stability of the entire lifting assembly, and the third cylinder passes through the lifting rod. Drive the fixed block to move up and down, and further drive the positioning plate to move up and down along the first support column through the slider to meet the actual work requirements.
进一步,水平移动组件包括第二气缸、导向块和第二活塞杆,第二气缸固定连接在定位板的前侧面上,导向块通过第二活塞杆滑动连接在第二气缸上,通过第二气缸带动第二活塞杆移动,进而可以推动导向块沿着第二气缸的外壁水平移动,实现对装夹组件水平位移的调整,提高了自动送料机构工作的灵活性和可靠性。Further, the horizontal movement assembly includes a second cylinder, a guide block and a second piston rod, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the second cylinder through the second piston rod, and the second cylinder is slidably connected to the second cylinder through the second cylinder. The second piston rod is driven to move, and then the guide block can be pushed to move horizontally along the outer wall of the second cylinder, so as to realize the adjustment of the horizontal displacement of the clamping assembly, and improve the flexibility and reliability of the automatic feeding mechanism.
进一步,装夹组件包括悬挂板、第四气缸、助推块和装夹板,悬挂板固定连接在导向块上,两个第四气缸对称设于悬挂板的底部,装夹板通过助推块连接第四气缸上的助推活塞杆,两个装夹板反向移动,装夹板上设置有第一弧形槽,悬挂板用于将第四气缸进行固定连接,第四气缸经助推块带动装夹板移动,实现对绕线杆的夹紧或松开。Further, the clamping assembly includes a suspension plate, a fourth cylinder, a booster block and a clamping plate, the suspension plate is fixedly connected to the guide block, the two fourth cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the suspension plate, and the clamping plate is connected to the fourth through the booster block. For the booster piston rod on the cylinder, the two clamping plates move in opposite directions. The clamping plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove. The suspension plate is used to fix the connection of the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder drives the clamping plate to move through the booster block. , to realize the clamping or loosening of the winding rod.
进一步,旋转机构包括三脚架、连接盘、平衡杆和第二支撑柱,三脚架通过第二连接柱固定连接在连接盘的上方,连接盘连接第一电机,三脚架与连接 盘之间均匀设置有固定臂,三脚架的端部设置有平衡杆,平衡杆的两端对称设置有平衡块,平衡块上设置有第二支撑柱,第二支撑柱上设有卡槽,通过第一电机带动连接盘旋转,进而通过第二连接柱带动三脚架旋转,并由端部的第二支撑柱带动下转盘同步旋转,实现对绕线杆的位置调整,固定臂提高了三脚架与连接盘之间连接的稳定性和可靠性,平衡杆和平衡块便于安装第二支撑柱,卡槽用于卡接下转盘。Further, the rotating mechanism includes a tripod, a connecting plate, a balance rod and a second support column, the tripod is fixedly connected above the connecting plate through the second connecting column, the connecting plate is connected to the first motor, and a fixed arm is evenly arranged between the tripod and the connecting plate. The end of the tripod is provided with a balance rod, the two ends of the balance rod are symmetrically provided with a balance block, the balance block is provided with a second support column, and the second support column is provided with a slot, which is driven by the first motor to drive the connecting plate to rotate, Then, the tripod is driven to rotate by the second connecting column, and the lower turntable is driven to rotate synchronously by the second supporting column at the end, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod. The fixed arm improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the tripod and the connecting plate. The balance bar and balance block are easy to install the second support column, and the card slot is used to snap the lower turntable.
进一步,上转盘的外圆周侧面上均匀设置有通槽和固定槽,通槽和固定槽相互交错设置,通槽靠近上转盘中心的一端设有第二弧形槽,通槽便于绕线杆的安装拆卸,固定槽可以在绕线杆工作时,通过第一气缸和第一活塞杆实现上转盘与下转盘的固定,避免绕线杆与上转盘和下转盘同步旋转造成纱线缠绕,第二弧形槽的设计便于将绕线杆进行定位,防止绕线杆在旋转时发生偏移,同时在实际安装绕线杆使,绕线杆的顶端超出上转盘的顶面,便于装夹组件对绕线杆进行装夹。Further, the outer circumferential side of the upper turntable is evenly provided with through grooves and fixed grooves, the through grooves and the fixed grooves are arranged in a staggered manner, and the end of the through groove close to the center of the upper turntable is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, and the through groove is convenient for the winding rod. Installation and disassembly, the fixing groove can realize the fixing of the upper turntable and the lower turntable through the first cylinder and the first piston rod when the winding rod is working, so as to avoid the yarn winding caused by the synchronous rotation of the winding rod and the upper turntable and the lower turntable. The design of the arc groove is convenient for positioning the winding rod and preventing the winding rod from shifting during rotation. At the same time, when the winding rod is actually installed, the top of the winding rod exceeds the top surface of the upper turntable, which is convenient for clamping components. The winding rod is clamped.
进一步,下转盘的顶面圆周上设置有与通槽相对应的导向条,导向条上设置有导向槽,导向槽上靠近下转盘中心的一端设有转动块,转动块上设置有十字形槽,十字形槽的中心设置有轴孔,下转盘的底面上均匀设置有第二电机,第二电机的输出轴与轴孔相匹配,当安装或拆卸绕线杆时,绕线杆的底端沿着导向槽移动至转动块上,并通过下放绕线杆,使绕线杆的底端插入十字形槽内,通过第二电机带动转动块旋转,进而带动绕线杆旋转,实现纺织纱线的绕线。Further, a guide bar corresponding to the through groove is arranged on the circumference of the top surface of the lower turntable, a guide groove is arranged on the guide bar, a rotating block is arranged on the end of the guide groove close to the center of the lower turntable, and a cross-shaped groove is arranged on the rotating block. , the center of the cross-shaped slot is provided with a shaft hole, the bottom surface of the lower turntable is evenly provided with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor matches the shaft hole. When installing or removing the winding rod, the bottom end of the winding rod It moves to the rotating block along the guide groove, and lowers the winding rod to insert the bottom end of the winding rod into the cross-shaped groove. The second motor drives the rotating block to rotate, and then drives the winding rod to rotate to realize the spinning of yarn. winding.
进一步,架体包括立柱、连接杆、套筒和第一气缸,立柱固定连接在底板的顶面上,且均匀设于上转盘和下转盘的四周,相对的两个立柱之间通过连接杆连接,两个连接杆相互交叉设置,套筒设于连接杆的中点处,上转盘连接套筒,通过连接杆可以提高立柱之间连接的稳定性和可靠性,套筒便于对上转盘进行定位,防止自动绕线机构在工作时发生偏移。Further, the frame body includes a column, a connecting rod, a sleeve and a first cylinder, the column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and is evenly arranged around the upper turntable and the lower turntable, and the two opposite columns are connected by connecting rods. , The two connecting rods are arranged to cross each other, the sleeve is set at the midpoint of the connecting rod, and the upper turntable is connected to the sleeve. Through the connecting rod, the stability and reliability of the connection between the columns can be improved, and the sleeve is convenient for positioning the upper turntable. , to prevent the automatic winding mechanism from shifting during work.
进一步,底板的上方设置有进料槽和出料槽,进料槽和出料槽通过第一支撑板固定连接在底板的顶面上,进料槽和出料槽上安装输送带,便于绕线杆的上下料,第一支撑板提高了进料槽、出料槽与底板之间的连接稳定性。Further, a feeding chute and a discharging chute are arranged above the bottom plate, the feeding chute and the discharging chute are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through the first support plate, and a conveyor belt is installed on the feeding chute and the discharging chute to facilitate winding For the loading and unloading of the wire rod, the first support plate improves the connection stability between the feeding chute, the discharging chute and the bottom plate.
本发明由于采用了上述技术方案,具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions:
1、通过自动送料机构的设计,可以将用于纺织纱线绕线的绕线杆送入自动绕线机构上,绕线结束后将绕线杆取出,实现自动化操作,降低了人工操作的劳动强度。1. Through the design of the automatic feeding mechanism, the winding rod used for the winding of textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism, and the winding rod can be taken out after the winding is completed to realize automatic operation and reduce the labor of manual operation. strength.
2、自动绕线机构便于绕线杆将纺织纱线进行自动绕线处理,提高了绕线的效率,同时多个绕线杆可以同时工作,大大提高了绕线的效率。2. The automatic winding mechanism is convenient for the winding rod to automatically wind the textile yarn, which improves the winding efficiency. At the same time, multiple winding rods can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency.
3、架体提高了自动绕线机构工作时的稳定性和可靠性,纱线发生缠绕,上转盘与下转盘之间用于安装自动绕线的绕线杆,通过第一电机经旋转机构带动下转盘旋转,进而可以通过第一连接柱同步带动上转盘旋转,实现对绕线杆的位置调节,满足实际绕线加工的需要。3. The frame body improves the stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism. The yarn is wound, and the winding rod for automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, which is driven by the first motor through the rotating mechanism. The lower turntable rotates, and then the upper turntable can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual winding processing.
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
图1为本发明一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic winding device for textile yarn of the present invention;
图2为本发明中自动送料机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of automatic feeding mechanism in the present invention;
图3为本发明中旋转机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rotating mechanism in the present invention;
图4为本发明中自动绕线机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of automatic winding mechanism in the present invention;
图5为本发明中上转盘的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper turntable in the present invention;
图6为本发明中导向条的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of guide strip in the present invention;
图7为本发明中转动块的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating block in the present invention.
图中:1-底板;2-进料槽;3-出料槽;4-第一支撑板;5-自动送料机构;6-自动绕线机构;7-上转盘;8-下转盘;9-第一连接柱;10-立柱;11-连接杆;12-套筒;13-第一气缸;14-第一活塞杆;15-第二支撑板;16-第一电机;17-定位板;18-第二气缸;19-第一支撑柱;20-第三气缸;21-升降杆;22-滑块;23-固定块;24-导向块;25-第二活塞杆;26-悬挂板;27-第四气缸;28-助推块;29-装夹板;30-第一弧形槽;31-第二连接柱;32-固定臂;33-平衡杆;34-平衡块;35-第二支撑柱;36-卡槽;37-通槽;38-导向条;39-第二电机;40- 第二弧形槽;41-固定槽;42-导向槽;43-转动块;44-轴孔;45-十字形槽;46-三脚架;47-连接盘。In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-feed chute; 3-discharge chute; 4-first support plate; 5-automatic feeding mechanism; 6-automatic winding mechanism; 7-upper turntable; 8-lower turntable; 9 -1st connecting column; 10-post; 11-connecting rod; 12-sleeve; 13-first cylinder; 14-first piston rod; 15-second support plate; 16-first motor; 17-positioning plate ;18-second cylinder;19-first support column;20-third cylinder;21-lifting rod;22-slider;23-fixed block;24-guide block;25-second piston rod;26-suspension plate; 27- the fourth cylinder; 28- booster block; 29- clamping plate; 30- the first arc groove; 31- the second connecting column; 32- fixed arm; 33- balance rod; 34- balance block; 35 -2nd support column; 36-card slot; 37-through slot; 38-guide bar; 39-second motor; 40-second arc slot; 41-fixed slot; 42-guide slot; 43-rotation block; 44-shaft hole; 45-cross groove; 46-tripod; 47-connection plate.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only Embodiments are part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明书的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
如图1至图7所示,为本发明一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,包括底板1、自动送料机构5、自动绕线机构6和架体,自动送料机构5和自动绕线机构6设于底板1的顶面上,且自动送料机构5位于自动绕线机构6的一侧,自动送料机构5包括定位板17、升降组件、水平移动组件和装夹组件,升降组件设于定位板17的后侧面上,装夹组件通过水平移动组件连接在定位板17的前侧面上,通过升降组件的设计可以带动定位板17上下移动,进而可以同步带动水平移动组件和装夹组件上下移动,实现对绕线杆的输送要求,水平移动组件可以带动装夹组件左右移动,实现绕线杆的上下料,装夹组件用于对绕线杆进行装夹搬运。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, it is an automatic winding device for textile yarn of the present invention, comprising a base plate 1, an automatic feeding mechanism 5, an automatic winding mechanism 6 and a frame body, an automatic feeding mechanism 5 and an automatic winding mechanism 6 is located on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the automatic feeding mechanism 5 is located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism 6. The automatic feeding mechanism 5 includes a positioning plate 17, a lifting component, a horizontal moving component and a clamping component, and the lifting component is arranged on the positioning plate. On the rear side of 17, the clamping assembly is connected to the front side of the positioning plate 17 through the horizontal moving assembly. Through the design of the lifting assembly, the positioning plate 17 can be driven to move up and down, and then the horizontal moving assembly and the clamping assembly can be simultaneously driven to move up and down to achieve For the conveying requirements of the winding rod, the horizontal moving component can drive the clamping component to move left and right to realize the loading and unloading of the winding rod, and the clamping component is used to clamp and transport the winding rod.
升降组件包括第一支撑柱19、第三气缸20、升降杆21、滑块22和固定块23,滑块22和固定块23设于定位板17的后侧面上,第一支撑柱19固定连接在底板1的顶面上,滑块22套接在第一支撑柱19上,第三气缸20固定连接在 底板1上,固定块23通过升降杆21连接第三气缸20,第一支撑柱19提高了整个升降组件的稳定性,通过第三气缸20经升降杆21带动固定块23上下移动,进一步带动定位板17通过滑块22沿着第一支撑柱19上下移动,满足实际工作的要求。The lift assembly includes a first support column 19, a third cylinder 20, a lift rod 21, a slider 22 and a fixed block 23. The slider 22 and the fixed block 23 are arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate 17, and the first support column 19 is fixedly connected On the top surface of the base plate 1, the slider 22 is sleeved on the first support column 19, the third cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, the fixed block 23 is connected to the third cylinder 20 through the lifting rod 21, and the first support column 19 The stability of the entire lifting assembly is improved. The third cylinder 20 drives the fixing block 23 to move up and down through the lifting rod 21, and further drives the positioning plate 17 to move up and down along the first support column 19 through the slider 22, so as to meet the actual work requirements.
水平移动组件包括第二气缸18、导向块24和第二活塞杆25,第二气缸18固定连接在定位板17的前侧面上,导向块24通过第二活塞杆25滑动连接在第二气缸18上,通过第二气缸18带动第二活塞杆25移动,进而可以推动导向块24沿着第二气缸18的外壁水平移动,实现对装夹组件水平位移的调整,提高了自动送料机构5工作的灵活性和可靠性。The horizontal movement assembly includes a second cylinder 18 , a guide block 24 and a second piston rod 25 . The second cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate 17 , and the guide block 24 is slidably connected to the second cylinder 18 through the second piston rod 25 . The second cylinder 18 drives the second piston rod 25 to move, thereby pushing the guide block 24 to move horizontally along the outer wall of the second cylinder 18 to adjust the horizontal displacement of the clamping assembly and improve the working efficiency of the automatic feeding mechanism 5. Flexibility and reliability.
装夹组件包括悬挂板26、第四气缸27、助推块28和装夹板29,悬挂板26固定连接在导向块24上,两个第四气缸27对称设于悬挂板26的底部,装夹板29通过助推块28连接第四气缸27上的助推活塞杆,两个装夹板29反向移动,装夹板29上设置有第一弧形槽30,悬挂板26用于将第四气缸27进行固定连接,第四气缸27经助推块28带动装夹板29移动,实现对绕线杆的夹紧或松开。The clamping assembly includes a suspension plate 26, a fourth cylinder 27, a booster block 28 and a clamping plate 29. The suspension plate 26 is fixedly connected to the guide block 24, and the two fourth cylinders 27 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the suspension plate 26. The clamping plate 29 The booster piston rod on the fourth cylinder 27 is connected by the booster block 28 , and the two clamping plates 29 move in opposite directions. The clamping plate 29 is provided with a first arc groove 30 , and the suspension plate 26 is used for the fourth cylinder 27 to move in the opposite direction. Fixed connection, the fourth cylinder 27 drives the clamping plate 29 to move through the booster block 28 to realize the clamping or loosening of the winding rod.
自动绕线机构6通过架体连接底板1,架体包括立柱10、连接杆11、套筒12和第一气缸13,立柱10固定连接在底板1的顶面上,且均匀设于上转盘7和下转盘8的四周,相对的两个立柱10之间通过连接杆11连接,两个连接杆11相互交叉设置,套筒12设于连接杆11的中点处,上转盘7连接套筒12,通过连接杆11可以提高立柱10之间连接的稳定性和可靠性,套筒12便于对上转盘7进行定位,防止自动绕线机构6在工作时发生偏移。The automatic winding mechanism 6 is connected to the base plate 1 through a frame body. The frame body includes a column 10, a connecting rod 11, a sleeve 12 and a first cylinder 13. The column 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1 and is evenly arranged on the upper turntable 7. and around the lower turntable 8, the two opposite uprights 10 are connected by connecting rods 11, the two connecting rods 11 are arranged to cross each other, the sleeve 12 is set at the midpoint of the connecting rod 11, and the upper turntable 7 is connected to the sleeve 12 , the stability and reliability of the connection between the columns 10 can be improved through the connecting rod 11, and the sleeve 12 is convenient for positioning the upper turntable 7, preventing the automatic winding mechanism 6 from shifting during operation.
自动绕线机构6包括上转盘7、下转盘8和第一电机16,第一电机16通过第二支撑板15固定连接在底板1的上方,下转盘8通过旋转机构连接第一电机16,旋转机构包括三脚架46、连接盘47、平衡杆33和第二支撑柱35,三脚架46通过第二连接柱31固定连接在连接盘47的上方,连接盘47连接第一电机16,三脚架46与连接盘47之间均匀设置有固定臂32,三脚架46的端部设置有平衡杆33,平衡杆33的两端对称设置有平衡块34,平衡块34上设置有第二支撑柱35,第二支撑柱35上设有卡槽36,通过第一电机16带动连接盘47旋转, 进而通过第二连接柱31带动三脚架46旋转,并由端部的第二支撑柱35带动下转盘8同步旋转,实现对绕线杆的位置调整,固定臂32提高了三脚架46与连接盘47之间连接的稳定性和可靠性,平衡杆33和平衡块34便于安装第二支撑柱35,卡槽36用于卡接下转盘8。The automatic winding mechanism 6 includes an upper turntable 7, a lower turntable 8 and a first motor 16. The first motor 16 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1 through the second support plate 15, and the lower turntable 8 is connected to the first motor 16 through a rotating mechanism, and rotates. The mechanism includes a tripod 46, a connecting plate 47, a balance rod 33 and a second support column 35. The tripod 46 is fixedly connected above the connecting plate 47 through the second connecting column 31, and the connecting plate 47 is connected to the first motor 16. The tripod 46 and the connecting plate A fixed arm 32 is evenly arranged between 47, a balance bar 33 is arranged at the end of the tripod 46, a balance block 34 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the balance bar 33, and a second support column 35 is arranged on the balance block 34. The second support column 35 is provided with a slot 36, the connecting plate 47 is driven to rotate by the first motor 16, and then the tripod 46 is driven to rotate through the second connecting column 31, and the lower turntable 8 is driven to rotate synchronously by the second supporting column 35 at the end to realize the opposite The position of the winding rod is adjusted, the fixed arm 32 improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the tripod 46 and the connecting plate 47, the balance rod 33 and the balance block 34 facilitate the installation of the second support column 35, and the card slot 36 is used for clamping Lower turntable 8.
上转盘7通过第一连接柱9连接在下转盘8的上方,上转盘7的外圆周侧面上均匀设置有通槽37和固定槽41,通槽37和固定槽41相互交错设置,通槽37靠近上转盘7中心的一端设有第二弧形槽40,通槽37便于绕线杆的安装拆卸,固定槽41可以在绕线杆工作时,通过第一气缸13和第一活塞杆14实现上转盘7与下转盘8的固定,避免绕线杆与上转盘7和下转盘8同步旋转造成纱线缠绕,第二弧形槽40的设计便于将绕线杆进行定位,防止绕线杆在旋转时发生偏移,同时在实际安装绕线杆使,绕线杆的顶端超出上转盘7的顶面,便于装夹组件对绕线杆进行装夹。The upper turntable 7 is connected to the top of the lower turntable 8 through the first connecting column 9. The outer circumferential side of the upper turntable 7 is evenly provided with through grooves 37 and fixed grooves 41. The through grooves 37 and the fixed grooves 41 are arranged in a staggered manner. One end of the center of the upper turntable 7 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 40, the through groove 37 is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the winding rod, and the fixing groove 41 can be realized by the first cylinder 13 and the first piston rod 14 when the winding rod is working. The fixation of the turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8 avoids the yarn winding caused by the synchronous rotation of the winding rod and the upper turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8. The design of the second arc groove 40 facilitates the positioning of the winding rod and prevents the winding rod from rotating. At the same time, when the winding rod is actually installed, the top end of the winding rod exceeds the top surface of the upper turntable 7, which is convenient for the clamping assembly to clamp the winding rod.
下转盘8的顶面圆周上设置有与通槽37相对应的导向条38,导向条38上设置有导向槽42,导向槽42上靠近下转盘8中心的一端设有转动块43,转动块43上设置有十字形槽45,十字形槽45的中心设置有轴孔44,下转盘8的底面上均匀设置有第二电机39,第二电机39的输出轴与轴孔44相匹配,当安装或拆卸绕线杆时,绕线杆的底端沿着导向槽42移动至转动块43上,并通过下放绕线杆,使绕线杆的底端插入十字形槽45内,通过第二电机39带动转动块43旋转,进而带动绕线杆旋转,实现纺织纱线的绕线。通过自动送料机构5的设计,可以将用于纺织纱线绕线的绕线杆送入自动绕线机构6上,绕线结束后将绕线杆取出,实现自动化操作,降低了人工操作的劳动强度,自动绕线机构6便于绕线杆将纺织纱线进行自动绕线处理,提高了绕线的效率,同时多个绕线杆可以同时工作,大大提高了绕线的效率,架体提高了自动绕线机构6工作时的稳定性和可靠性,纱线发生缠绕,上转盘7与下转盘8之间用于安装自动绕线的绕线杆,通过第一电机16经旋转机构带动下转盘8旋转,进而可以通过第一连接柱9同步带动上转盘7旋转,实现对绕线杆的位置调节,满足实际绕线加工的需要。A guide bar 38 corresponding to the through groove 37 is provided on the circumference of the top surface of the lower turntable 8, a guide groove 42 is provided on the guide bar 38, and a rotating block 43 is provided on the end of the guide groove 42 near the center of the lower turntable 8. The rotating block 43 is provided with a cross-shaped groove 45, the center of the cross-shaped groove 45 is provided with a shaft hole 44, the bottom surface of the lower turntable 8 is evenly provided with a second motor 39, and the output shaft of the second motor 39 is matched with the shaft hole 44. When installing or dismantling the winding rod, the bottom end of the winding rod moves along the guide groove 42 to the rotating block 43, and the bottom end of the winding rod is inserted into the cross-shaped groove 45 by lowering the winding rod. The motor 39 drives the rotating block 43 to rotate, and then drives the winding rod to rotate, so as to realize the winding of the textile yarn. Through the design of the automatic feeding mechanism 5, the winding rod used for the winding of the textile yarn can be sent to the automatic winding mechanism 6, and the winding rod can be taken out after the winding is completed, so as to realize the automatic operation and reduce the labor of manual operation. Strength, automatic winding mechanism 6 is convenient for the winding rod to automatically wind the textile yarn, which improves the winding efficiency. At the same time, multiple winding rods can work at the same time, which greatly improves the winding efficiency. The stability and reliability of the automatic winding mechanism 6 when working, the yarn is entangled, the winding rod for automatic winding is installed between the upper turntable 7 and the lower turntable 8, and the lower turntable is driven by the first motor 16 through the rotating mechanism 8 rotates, and then the upper turntable 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the first connecting column 9, so as to realize the position adjustment of the winding rod and meet the needs of actual winding processing.
底板1的上方设置有进料槽2和出料槽3,进料槽2和出料槽3通过第一支撑板4固定连接在底板1的顶面上,进料槽2和出料槽3上安装输送带,便于绕线杆的上下料,第一支撑板4提高了进料槽2、出料槽3与底板1之间的连接稳定性。The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a feeding chute 2 and a discharging chute 3. The feeding chute 2 and the discharging chute 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through the first support plate 4. The feeding chute 2 and the discharging chute 3 The conveyor belt is installed on the top to facilitate the loading and unloading of the winding rod. The first support plate 4 improves the connection stability between the feeding chute 2, the discharging chute 3 and the bottom plate 1.
本发明在实际使用时,首先通过输送带将需要绕线的绕线杆输送至进料槽上,启动升降组件,使装夹组件下降至所需的高度位置,通过装夹组件将绕线杆进行夹持,再通过升降组件将装夹组件带动绕线杆提起,启动水平移动组件,使装夹组件带动绕线杆插入上转盘和下转盘之间,达到设定位置后,松开装夹组件,使绕线杆的顶端限位在第二弧形槽内,绕线杆的底端插入转动块内;然后移出装夹组件,启动第一电机,经旋转机构带动自动绕线机构旋转至所需的角度位置,再进行下一个绕线杆的上料,直至上转盘与下转盘之间的绕线杆装填完毕;接着启动第二电机,通过绕线杆进行纱线的自动绕线操作;绕线结束后,通过第一电机带动自动绕线机构旋转至所需的位置,通过自动送料机构将绕线后的绕线杆取下送入出料槽内的输送带上,同时将进料槽上未绕线的绕线杆送入自动绕线机构上相应的工位,进行下一批次纱线的自动绕线处理。When the present invention is used in practice, firstly, the winding rod that needs to be wound is conveyed to the feeding chute through the conveyor belt, the lifting assembly is started, the clamping assembly is lowered to the required height position, and the winding rod is moved by the clamping assembly. Carry out clamping, and then lift the winding rod driven by the clamping assembly through the lifting assembly, start the horizontal moving assembly, and enable the clamping assembly to drive the winding rod to insert between the upper turntable and the lower turntable. After reaching the set position, release the clamping assembly, so that the top end of the winding rod is limited in the second arc groove, and the bottom end of the winding rod is inserted into the rotating block; then the clamping assembly is removed, the first motor is activated, and the automatic winding mechanism is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate to At the required angle position, the next winding rod is loaded until the winding rod between the upper turntable and the lower turntable is filled; then the second motor is started, and the yarn is automatically wound through the winding rod. ;After the winding is finished, the automatic winding mechanism is driven by the first motor to rotate to the required position, and the winding rod after winding is removed by the automatic feeding mechanism and sent to the conveyor belt in the discharge chute. The unwound winding rod on the trough is sent to the corresponding station on the automatic winding mechanism for automatic winding processing of the next batch of yarn.
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的技术特征并不局限于此。任何以本发明为基础,为实现基本相同的技术效果,所作出地简单变化、等同替换或者修饰等,皆涵盖于本发明的保护范围之中。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention in order to achieve basically the same technical effect are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:包括底板、自动送料机构、自动绕线机构和架体,所述自动送料机构和所述自动绕线机构设于所述底板的顶面上,且所述自动送料机构位于所述自动绕线机构的一侧,所述自动绕线机构通过所述架体连接所述底板,所述自动绕线机构包括上转盘、下转盘和第一电机,所述第一电机通过第二支撑板固定连接在所述底板的上方,所述下转盘通过旋转机构连接所述第一电机,所述上转盘通过第一连接柱连接在所述下转盘的上方。An automatic winding device for textile yarn, characterized in that it comprises a bottom plate, an automatic feeding mechanism, an automatic winding mechanism and a frame body, and the automatic feeding mechanism and the automatic winding mechanism are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and the automatic feeding mechanism is located on one side of the automatic winding mechanism, the automatic winding mechanism is connected to the bottom plate through the frame body, and the automatic winding mechanism includes an upper turntable, a lower turntable and a first turntable. a motor, the first motor is fixedly connected above the bottom plate through a second support plate, the lower turntable is connected to the first motor through a rotating mechanism, and the upper turntable is connected to the lower turntable through a first connecting column above.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述自动送料机构包括定位板、升降组件、水平移动组件和装夹组件,所述升降组件设于所述定位板的后侧面上,所述装夹组件通过所述水平移动组件连接在所述定位板的前侧面上。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 1, wherein the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a positioning plate, a lifting component, a horizontal moving component and a clamping component, and the lifting component is arranged on the positioning plate. On the rear side of the plate, the clamping assembly is connected to the front side of the positioning plate through the horizontal movement assembly.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述升降组件包括第一支撑柱、第三气缸、升降杆、滑块和固定块,所述滑块和所述固定块设于所述定位板的后侧面上,所述第一支撑柱固定连接在所述底板的顶面上,所述滑块套接在所述第一支撑柱上,所述第三气缸固定连接在所述底板上,所述固定块通过所述升降杆连接所述第三气缸。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a first support column, a third air cylinder, a lifting rod, a sliding block and a fixing block, the sliding block and The fixing block is arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, the first support column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the slider is sleeved on the first support column, and the first support column is The three cylinders are fixedly connected to the base plate, and the fixed block is connected to the third cylinder through the lifting rod.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述水平移动组件包括第二气缸、导向块和第二活塞杆,所述第二气缸固定连接在所述定位板的前侧面上,所述导向块通过所述第二活塞杆滑动连接在所述第二气缸上。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal moving component comprises a second cylinder, a guide block and a second piston rod, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the On the front side of the positioning plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the second cylinder through the second piston rod.
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述装夹组件包括悬挂板、第四气缸、助推块和装夹板,所述悬挂板固定连接在所述导向块上,两个所述第四气缸对称设于所述悬挂板的底部,所述装夹板通过所述助推块连接所述第四气缸上的助推活塞杆,两个所述装夹板反向移动,所述装夹板上设置有第一弧形槽。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a suspension plate, a fourth air cylinder, a booster block and a clamping plate, and the suspension plate is fixedly connected to the On the guide block, the two fourth cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the suspension plate, the clamping plate is connected to the booster piston rod on the fourth cylinder through the booster block, and the two clamping plates Moving in the reverse direction, the clamping plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述旋转机构包括三脚架、连接盘、平衡杆和第二支撑柱,所述三脚架通过第二连接柱固定连接在所述连接盘的上方,所述连接盘连接所述第一电机,所述三脚架与所述连接盘之间均匀设置有固定臂,所述三脚架的端部设置有所述平衡杆,所述平衡杆的两端对称设置有平衡块,所述平衡块上设置有所述第二支撑柱,所述第二支撑柱上设有卡槽。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a tripod, a connecting plate, a balance rod and a second supporting column, and the tripod is fixedly connected through the second connecting column Above the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the first motor, a fixed arm is evenly arranged between the tripod and the connecting plate, the balance bar is arranged at the end of the tripod, and the Two ends of the balance rod are symmetrically arranged with balance blocks, the balance blocks are provided with the second support column, and the second support column is provided with a clamping slot.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述上转盘的外圆周侧面上均匀设置有通槽和固定槽,所述通槽和所述固定槽相互交错设置,所述通槽靠近所述上转盘中心的一端设有第二弧形槽。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 1, wherein a through groove and a fixed groove are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential side of the upper turntable, and the through groove and the fixed groove are mutually Staggered arrangement, one end of the through slot close to the center of the upper turntable is provided with a second arc-shaped slot.
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述下转盘的顶面圆周上设置有与所述通槽相对应的导向条,所述导向条上设置有导向槽,所述导向槽上靠近所述下转盘中心的一端设有转动块,所述转动块上设置有十字形槽,所述十字形槽的中心设置有轴孔,所述下转盘的底面上均匀设置有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴与所述轴孔相匹配。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 7, wherein a guide bar corresponding to the through groove is arranged on the circumference of the top surface of the lower turntable, and a guide bar is arranged on the guide bar. There is a guide groove, the end of the guide groove close to the center of the lower turntable is provided with a rotating block, the rotating block is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and the center of the cross-shaped groove is provided with a shaft hole, and the bottom of the lower turntable is provided with a shaft hole. A second motor is evenly arranged on the bottom surface, and the output shaft of the second motor matches the shaft hole.
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述架体包括立柱、连接杆、套筒和第一气缸,所述立柱固定连接在所述底板的顶面上,且均匀设于所述上转盘和所述下转盘的四周,相对的两个所述立柱之间通过所述连接杆连接,两个所述连接杆相互交叉设置,所述套筒设于所述连接杆的中点处,所述上转盘连接所述套筒。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 7, wherein the frame body comprises a column, a connecting rod, a sleeve and a first cylinder, and the column is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The upper and lower turntables are evenly arranged around the upper turntable and the lower turntable. The two opposite uprights are connected by the connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are arranged to cross each other. At the midpoint of the connecting rod, the upper turntable is connected to the sleeve.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织纱线用自动绕线装置,其特征在于:所述底板的上方设置有进料槽和出料槽,所述进料槽和所述出料槽通过第一支撑板固定连接在所述底板的顶面上。The automatic winding device for textile yarn according to claim 1, wherein a feeding slot and a discharging slot are arranged above the bottom plate, and the feeding slot and the discharging slot pass through the first A support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate.
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