WO2022105598A1 - Cleaning robot and dust removal and mopping assembly thereof - Google Patents

Cleaning robot and dust removal and mopping assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022105598A1
WO2022105598A1 PCT/CN2021/128276 CN2021128276W WO2022105598A1 WO 2022105598 A1 WO2022105598 A1 WO 2022105598A1 CN 2021128276 W CN2021128276 W CN 2021128276W WO 2022105598 A1 WO2022105598 A1 WO 2022105598A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mopping
cleaning robot
hinge
assembly
telescopic rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/128276
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伯恩
Original Assignee
达闼机器人股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 达闼机器人股份有限公司 filed Critical 达闼机器人股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022105598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022105598A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of unmanned cleaning robots, and in particular, to a cleaning robot and its dust mop assembly.
  • cleaning robots especially medium-sized robots
  • These places are usually equipped with floor lights, small steps or other raised obstacles.
  • the cleaning robots on the market usually change the travel path by themselves after detecting the obstacles ahead through the detection device to avoid the obstacles, which makes the surrounding of the obstacles. If the area cannot be cleaned well, it will still rely on manpower to clean it, reducing the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaning robot and its dust mop assembly, the dust mop assembly of the cleaning robot can automatically cross obstacles such as ground bulges, and has a good cleaning effect.
  • the present disclosure provides a dust mop assembly for a cleaning robot
  • the dust mop assembly includes a frame, a mopping member and an elastic member
  • the frame is provided with a mounting part and a hinge part
  • the hinge part is used for hinged connection with the chassis of the cleaning robot
  • the hinge axis of the hinge part extends in the horizontal direction
  • the dragging member comprises a mounting plate
  • the dragging member The edge in the traveling direction thereof is formed with a flange, the flange is arranged to extend obliquely upward from the mounting plate
  • the elastic member is connected to the frame, and is used for applying a force to the dragging member through the frame. The elastic force of the dragging element pressing on the ground.
  • the skeleton includes a rocker and a pressure rod, one end of the rocker is provided with the mounting portion, and the other end of the rocker is inclined upward and is provided with a first hinge structure to form the hinge portion , the first hinge structure is used for connecting with the chassis, the pressing rod includes a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the elastic member, and the second end is connected with the rocker are fixedly connected, and the elastic member applies an elastic force to the rocker through the pressing rod to press the dragging member on the ground.
  • the pressure rod and the rocker are configured into a T-shaped structure, and the distance from the connection point of the rocker and the pressure rod to the mounting portion is less than or equal to the distance from the connection point to the hinge distance.
  • the mounting portion is detachably connected with the mopping member, the mounting portion is configured as a sheet-like structure, and is formed with a first fastening hole, and the mopping member is formed with a second fastening hole.
  • a fixing hole, the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are fixed by a fastener to fix the mounting part on the mopping member.
  • the dust tow assembly further includes a motor
  • the elastic member is a first spring telescopic rod
  • one end of the first spring telescopic rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor
  • the first spring telescopic rod is The other end of the rod is fixedly connected to the first end of the pressing rod
  • the motor is used to drive the first spring telescopic rod to rotate, so as to be able to drive the frame to rotate around the hinge axis.
  • a synchronization arm is further arranged between the first spring telescopic rod and the compression rod, the skeleton is multiple, and the compression rods of the multiple skeletons are respectively along the axial direction of the synchronization arm.
  • the synchronizing arms are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring telescopic rod away from the output end of the motor, so that the motor can simultaneously drive a plurality of the skeletons to rotate through the synchronizing arms.
  • the elastic member is a second spring telescopic rod, one end of the second spring telescopic rod is hinged with the first end of the pressure rod, and the other end of the second spring telescopic rod is provided with a first end.
  • Two hinge structures the second hinge structure is used for hinged connection with the chassis.
  • the dust mop assembly further includes a limit structure, the limit structure is used to be fixed on the chassis, and a limit groove extending along the travel direction is opened on the limit structure, The frame is movably arranged in the limiting groove.
  • the mopping member includes a mopping cloth and a sticking member
  • the sticking member includes a first sticking sheet and a second sticking sheet that can be stuck to each other
  • the first sticking sheet is arranged on the mopping cloth
  • the second bonding sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure also provides a cleaning robot, including the dust mop assembly of the cleaning robot as described above.
  • the cleaning robot with the above dust mop assembly has a better cleaning effect on the ground stains because the elastic member can press the elastic force of the ground to the mopping member through the skeleton during the traveling process.
  • the dust drag assembly is a lever model with the skeleton taking the hinge as the fulcrum and the dragging part and the elastic part as the force point.
  • the mopping piece and the The skeleton rotates relative to the hinge to complete the raised action across the ground; in this way, when the cleaning robot walks on a floor with a certain height difference or a raised floor, there will be no stuck phenomenon, and when cleaning is required
  • the cleaning robot can automatically cross the step without the need to manually move the cleaning robot, so as to improve the cleaning range and efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in another perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the dust mop assembly is rotated upward by a certain angle;
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • orientation words such as the terms “upper, lower” refers to the orientation or positional relationship where the product is usually placed during use, which can be understood as the upper, Down, also corresponds to “up and down” on the drawing surface in the accompanying drawings; “front and rear” means that the direction of travel of the robot is front, and the direction opposite to the direction of travel is rear; “inside and outside” means relative to the component Or the “inside and outside” of the outline of the structure itself.
  • terms such as “first”, “second” and the like are used to distinguish one element from another, and have no order or importance.
  • the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same elements.
  • the inventor of the present application found that the fundamental reason why the cleaning robot could not cross the obstacle is that the cleaning robot needs to move close to the ground when mopping the ground with the dust mop assembly, but when the ground is not flat enough or exists When it is raised, such as uneven tile joints, floor lights, warning lines, etc., it will cause obstacles to the movement of the dust mop assembly, affect the smoothness of movement, and even make it difficult for the mop to cross.
  • the dust mop assembly 20 includes a frame 1 , a mopping member 2 and an elastic member, and the frame 1 is provided with The mounting part 11 and the hinge part 12, the mopping part 2 is mounted on the mounting part 11, the hinge part 12 is used for hinged connection with the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10, and the hinge axis of the hinge part 12 extends in the horizontal direction, the mopping part 2 includes The mounting plate 23, the edge of the dragging member 2 in the direction of travel is formed with a flange 21, the flange 21 is arranged to extend upwardly from the mounting plate 23, the elastic member is connected to the frame 1, and is used to pass the frame 1 to the dragging member 2. An elastic force is applied that presses the mopping element 2 against the ground.
  • the cleaning robot 10 in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a medium-sized cleaning robot 10 used in shopping malls and hospitals, or a small cleaning robot 10 for household use, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 refers to an assembly that supports and installs the drive mechanism, the traveling system, and the cleaning system.
  • the cleaning robot 10 with the above dust mop assembly 20 has a better resistance to dirt on the ground due to the elastic force that the elastic member can press the ground to the mopping member 2 through the frame 1 during the traveling process. cleaning effect.
  • the dust mop assembly 20 is a lever model in which the skeleton 1 takes the hinge as the fulcrum and the drag member 2 and the elastic member as the force point. etc.), the flanging 21 of the mopping member 2 will first abut on the raised edge of the ground, and during the process of the cleaning robot 10 continuing to move towards the protruding ground, the flanging 21 of the mopping member 2 will abut on the raised ground.
  • the mopping member 2 and the frame 1 rotate relative to the hinge portion 12 to complete the protruding action across the ground; in this way, when the cleaning robot 10 walks on a floor with a certain height difference or a raised floor, no The phenomenon of sticking will occur, and when the cleaning robot 10 needs to cross a lower step to clean another area, under the cooperation of the flange 21 and the hinged frame 1, the cleaning robot 10 can automatically cross the step without needing.
  • the cleaning robot 10 is moved manually to improve the cleaning range and efficiency.
  • the above-mentioned flange 21 extends obliquely upward from the edge of the mopping member 2, and its extension height determines the height of the ground protrusion that it can span. Within the range, for example, it can be 3 cm.
  • the inclination angle of the flange 21 can be in the range of 30° to 45°, so that the ground protrusion can slide along the flange 21 after being pressed against the flange 21 with less resistance.
  • the cleaning robot 10 includes a chassis 30 and walking wheels.
  • the walking wheels are all arranged under the chassis 30 to drive the overall movement.
  • the walking wheels will leave wheel marks on the ground when traveling, which is easy to cause The problem of inadequate cleaning.
  • the dust mopping assembly 20 is arranged behind the traveling wheel, and the width of the mowing member 2 may be greater than or equal to the track of the traveling wheel, so as to prevent the traveling wheel from traveling. Wipe the wheel marks on the route to improve the cleaning effect.
  • the skeleton 1 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be flexibly designed according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the skeleton 1 includes a rocker 13 , one end of the rocker 13 is provided with the mounting portion 11 , and the other end of the rocker 13 extends upwards obliquely and is provided with a first hinge structure 131 to form a hinge Part 12 , the first hinge structure 131 is used to connect with the chassis 30 .
  • the first hinge structure 131 may be a hinge, a hinge, etc., or a matching structure of a pivot shaft and a pivot hole designed according to the structure of the chassis 30, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the rocker 13 can rotate relative to the hinge axis of the hinge portion 12 to drive the dragging member 2 to lift up and cross the ground protrusion.
  • the rocker 13 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and its inclination angle can be determined according to the height of the chassis 30 from the ground and the length of the chassis 30 in the traveling direction of the cleaning robot 10.
  • the inclination angle of the rocker 13 It should not be too large, otherwise the height of the chassis 30 from the ground will be too large, making the size of the whole machine too high; the inclination angle of the rocker 13 should not be too small. Therefore, for example, the inclination angle of the rocker 13 of the present disclosure may be set between 5° and 30°, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the frame 1 further includes a pressure rod 14, the pressure rod 14 includes a first end 141 and a second end 142, the first end 141 is connected to the elastic member, the second end 142 is fixedly connected to the rocker 13, and the elastic member passes through the pressure rod 14.
  • An elastic force is applied to the rocker 13 to press the dragging element 2 against the ground.
  • the second end 142 of the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 may be fixed together by welding, fastening with fasteners, etc., or the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 may be integrally formed.
  • the cross-sections of the pressing rod 14 and the rocker 13 may be flat rectangular, circular, oval, or square rod shapes, or may be L-shaped, U-shaped, industrial It is a rod-like shape made of a font-shaped profile, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the elastic member since the elastic member is disposed at the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 , the elastic force is transmitted to the rocking rod 13 through the pressing rod 14 , and then transmitted to the mopping member 2 through the rocking rod 13 , so that the mowing member 2 It can always be close to the ground to achieve the cleaning effect. Therefore, during the cleaning process, the elastic member is always compressed to generate elastic force and transmit the force to the mopping member 2; The relative movement of the wiper will push the wiper 2 upward, and the force generated by the ground protrusion on the wiper 2 will be transmitted to the elastic member through the rocker 13 and the pressure rod 14 in turn, so that the elastic member will be further compressed.
  • the elastic force generated by the element is a pressure for the dragging element 2 to prevent it from being lifted upwards.
  • the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 are configured in a T-shaped structure, and the distance from the connection point of the rocking rod 13 and the pressing rod 14 to the mounting part 11 is less than or equal to the distance from the connecting point to the hinge part 12 . In this way, it is more labor-saving to lift the mopping member 2 upwards when it encounters the bumps of the ground.
  • the above-mentioned mounting portion 11 is a structure for mounting the mopping member 2 on the skeleton 1 , which can be designed according to the structural form of the mopping member 2 , which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the mounting portion 11 is detachably connected to the dragging member 2, so that the dragging member 2 and the frame 1 can be easily disassembled and installed, so that the dragging member 2 can be replaced and repaired separately and the replacement cost can be reduced.
  • the mounting portion 11 can be detachably fixed to the mopping member 2 in various ways.
  • the mounting portion 11 is configured as a sheet-like structure, and is formed with a first fastening hole
  • the mopping member 2 is formed with a second fastening hole
  • the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole pass through Fasteners are used to fix the mounting portion 11 on the wiper 2 .
  • the bolt-fastening method is convenient for disassembly, stable in connection, and low in cost.
  • the mounting portion 11 may also be a snap-fit structure.
  • a snap groove is formed on the dragging member 2
  • the mounting portion 11 is formed as a snap
  • the mounting portion is realized by butting the snap with the snap slot. The detachable connection between 11 and the mopping member 2 makes the removal of the mopping member 2 more convenient.
  • the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic member may have various structural forms.
  • the elastic member may have various structural forms.
  • two exemplary embodiments of the elastic member will be described in detail for reference, but the embodiments of the elastic member of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
  • the dust drag assembly 20 further includes a motor 3 , the elastic member is a first spring telescopic rod 41 , and one end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 is connected to the motor 3 . 3 is connected to the output shaft, the other end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 is connected to the first end 141 of the pressure rod 14, the motor 3 is used to drive the first spring telescopic rod 41 to rotate, so as to drive the frame 1 to rotate around the hinge axis.
  • the first spring telescopic rod 41 between the pressing rod 14 and the output shaft of the motor 3 is shortened or extended to adapt to the change.
  • the first spring telescopic rod 41 can not only adapt to the distance between the pressing rod 14 and the motor 3 , but also provide the frame 1 with an elastic force to rotate downward.
  • the first adapter 71 may also be arranged between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the first spring telescopic rod 41, and/or Or, a second adapter 72 is arranged between the first spring telescopic rod 41 and the pressing rod 14 to meet the space arrangement requirements of the motor 3 and the pressing rod 14 .
  • the first spring telescopic rod 41 may include a telescopic element and a spring element, the telescopic element includes a sleeve and a movable rod, the movable rod is inserted in the sleeve and can axially extend and retract the sleeve.
  • the end of the sleeve away from the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the frame 1
  • the extended end of the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3
  • the end of the sleeve away from the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3
  • the protruding end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the frame 1 .
  • the spring member can be sleeved on the movable rod and exposed outside the sleeve, that is, one end of the spring member is fixed with the end face of the sleeve inserted into the movable rod, and the other end is with the end of the movable rod away from the sleeve.
  • the elastic member may be disposed in the sleeve, that is, one end of the elastic member abuts between the end wall of the sleeve and the end face of the movable rod extending into the sleeve.
  • the spring member may be configured such that when the movable rod extends out of the sleeve and reaches the maximum extension amount, the spring member is still in a compressed state. In this way, the first spring telescopic rod 41 can provide the dragging member 2 with a pressure to press against the ground.
  • a synchronization arm 5 is further provided between the first spring telescopic rod 41 and the pressure rod 14 , there are multiple frames 1 , and the compression rods 14 of the multiple frames 1 are respectively along the axis of the synchronization arm 5 .
  • the synchronizing arms 5 are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 away from the output end of the motor 3 , so that the motor 3 can simultaneously drive the plurality of frames 1 to rotate through the synchronizing arms 5 . In this way, the synchronizing control of the plurality of frames 1 can be realized through the synchronizing arm 5, so that the dust mop can rotate smoothly.
  • the synchronizing arm 5 drives a plurality of frames 1 to rotate, in order to maintain the force balance between each frame 1 and the synchronizing arm 5, the end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 can be fixed on the The middle position of the synchronizing arm 5, or, the number of the skeletons 1 can be even and divided into two groups, and the two groups of skeletons 1 are respectively symmetrically arranged on the synchronizing arm relative to the intersection point of the first spring telescopic rod 41 on the synchronizing arm 5. 5, in this way, the eccentric force on the synchronization arm 5 and the first spring telescopic rod 41 can be reduced as much as possible.
  • the first exemplary embodiment of the elastic member is mainly described above, which can be driven by the motor 3 so that the mopping member 2 can be automatically lifted from the ground.
  • the second exemplary embodiment and the third exemplary embodiment of the elastic member will be described here.
  • the elastic member is a second spring telescopic rod 42
  • one end of the second spring telescopic rod 42 is hinged with the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14
  • the second spring telescopic rod 42 is hinged.
  • the other end of the rod 42 is provided with a second hinge structure 421
  • the second hinge structure 421 is used for hinged connection with the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 .
  • the second spring telescopic rod 42 when passing obstacles such as ground bulges, the force of the ground bulge on the dragging member 2 can compress the second spring telescopic rod 42, and the second spring telescopic rod 42 will generate an elastic restoring force to compress the dragging member 2 Press down on the ground.
  • the second spring telescopic rod 42 allows the frame 1 to rotate on the one hand, and on the other hand provides the elastic force for restoring the mopping member 2 to the initial position.
  • the second spring telescopic rod 42 may have the same structure as the first spring telescopic rod 41 , which will not be repeated here in the present disclosure.
  • the elastic member in order to allow the cleaning robot 10 to travel on a flat ground, the elastic member can also apply a force that is pressed to the ground to the mopping member 2, the spring member of the second spring telescopic rod 42 can also be configured as: when the movable rod extends When the sleeve is pulled out and the maximum extension is reached, the spring element is still in a compressed state.
  • the dust mop assembly 20 further includes a limiting structure 6 , and the limiting structure 6 is used to be fixed on the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 .
  • the structure 6 is provided with a limiting slot 61 extending in the traveling direction, and the frame 1 is movably arranged in the limiting slot 61 .
  • the limiting slot 61 is used to limit the displacement of the frame 1 in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction, so as to improve the stability and accuracy of the frame 1's rotation, and prevent the phenomenon of being stuck in rotation.
  • the mopping member 2 includes a mopping cloth 22 , a mounting plate 23 and a sticking member 24 .
  • the mop 22 is used for mopping the ground to remove dirt on the ground;
  • the mounting plate 23 is used for installing the mop 22, providing support for the mop 22, and maintaining the smoothness of the mop 22 during mopping;
  • the sticker 24 is used for bonding
  • the mopping cloth 22 and the mounting plate 23 can be quickly torn apart and attached to the mopping cloth 22 by means of bonding, which makes the replacement of the mopping cloth 22 more convenient.
  • the sticking member 24 includes a first sticking piece and a second sticking piece that can be sticked to each other, the first sticking piece is arranged on the mop 22 , and the second sticking piece is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 23 .
  • the first sticking sheet and the second sticking piece may be a Velcro fastener for coupling composed of two parts of a nylon hook tape and a nylon fleece tape, or an easy-tear tape, etc., but not limited thereto.
  • the first sticking piece can be a nylon hook tape, which can be fixed on the mop 22 by sewing or the like
  • the second sticking piece can be a nylon fleece tape suitable for the first sticking piece, etc., which can be fixed on the mop 22 by means of rivets. , screws and other fasteners are fixed on the mounting plate 23 .
  • Another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a cleaning robot 10 including the dust mop assembly 20 as described above.
  • the above-mentioned cleaning robot 10 also includes a chassis 30 and a walking wheel.
  • the chassis 30 is mainly used to install electrical components, water tanks, dust boxes, etc.
  • the width of the wiping member 2 of the dust mopping assembly 20 is larger than the wheel spacing of the traveling wheels, so as to wipe the track marks of the traveling wheels.

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  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A cleaning robot (10) and a dust removal and mopping assembly (20) thereof. The dust removal and mopping assembly (20) comprises frames (1), a mopping and wiping member (2) and an elastic member; each frame (1) is provided with a mounting portion (11) and a hinge portion (12), the mopping and wiping member (2) is mounted on the mounting portions (11), the hinge portions (12) are used for being hinged to a chassis (30) of the cleaning robot (10), and the hinge axes of the hinge portions (12) extend in a horizontal direction; a flange (21) is formed on the edge of the mopping and wiping member (2) in the travelling direction of the mopping and wiping member, and the flange (21) obliquely extends upwards from a mounting plate (23); and the elastic member is connected to the frames (1) and is used for applying, by means of the frames (1), an elastic force to the mopping and wiping member (2) to tightly press the mopping and wiping member (2) on the ground. The dust removal and mopping assembly (20) is a lever model of the frames (1) taking the hinge portions (12) as fulcrums and taking the mopping and wiping member (2) and the elastic member as force bearing points; and when a protrusion on the ground is encountered, the flange (21) of the mopping and wiping member (2) abuts against the protrusion on the ground to slide, causing the frames (1) to rotate relative to the hinge portions (12), so as to complete the action of crossing the protrusion on the ground.

Description

清洁机器人及其尘拖总成Cleaning robot and its dust mop assembly
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开要求在2020年11月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为202022681957.0、名称为“清洁机器人及其尘拖总成”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with application number 202022681957.0 and titled "Cleaning Robot and its Dust-towing Assembly" filed with the Chinese Patent Office on November 18, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this disclosure .
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及无人清洁机器人技术领域,具体地,涉及一种清洁机器人及其尘拖总成。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of unmanned cleaning robots, and in particular, to a cleaning robot and its dust mop assembly.
背景技术Background technique
随着清洁机器人的技术发展,在大型医院、商场、学校等人员流动性较大的场所,通常设置有清洁机器人(尤其是中型机器人)对地面进行清洁,以减轻人力成本。而这些场所通常设置有地灯、小台阶或其他凸起的障碍物,现在市面上清洁机器人通常通过检测装置检测到前方障碍物后,自行改变行进路径,以避让障碍物,这使得障碍物周围的区域不能很好的清洁,还是会依靠人力来清洁,降低清洁机器人的清洁效果。With the development of cleaning robot technology, in large hospitals, shopping malls, schools and other places with high personnel mobility, cleaning robots (especially medium-sized robots) are usually installed to clean the ground to reduce labor costs. These places are usually equipped with floor lights, small steps or other raised obstacles. Now the cleaning robots on the market usually change the travel path by themselves after detecting the obstacles ahead through the detection device to avoid the obstacles, which makes the surrounding of the obstacles. If the area cannot be cleaned well, it will still rely on manpower to clean it, reducing the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开的目的是提供一种清洁机器人及其尘拖总成,该清洁机器人的尘拖总成能够自动跨越地面凸起等障碍物,清洁效果好。The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a cleaning robot and its dust mop assembly, the dust mop assembly of the cleaning robot can automatically cross obstacles such as ground bulges, and has a good cleaning effect.
为了实现上述目的,本公开提供一种清洁机器人的尘拖总成,所述尘拖总成包括骨架、拖擦件以及弹性件,所述骨架设置有安装部和铰接部,所述拖擦件安装在所述安装部上,所述铰接部用于与所述清洁机器人的底盘铰接,且所述铰接部的铰接轴线沿水平方向延伸,所述拖擦件包括安装板,所述拖擦件在其行进方向上的边缘形成有翻边,所述翻边从所述安装板倾斜向上延伸布置,所述弹性件连接于所述骨架,并用于通过所述骨架向所述拖擦件施加使所述拖擦件压紧在地面上的弹性力。In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a dust mop assembly for a cleaning robot, the dust mop assembly includes a frame, a mopping member and an elastic member, the frame is provided with a mounting part and a hinge part, and the mopping member mounted on the mounting part, the hinge part is used for hinged connection with the chassis of the cleaning robot, and the hinge axis of the hinge part extends in the horizontal direction, the dragging member comprises a mounting plate, and the dragging member The edge in the traveling direction thereof is formed with a flange, the flange is arranged to extend obliquely upward from the mounting plate, the elastic member is connected to the frame, and is used for applying a force to the dragging member through the frame. The elastic force of the dragging element pressing on the ground.
可选地,所述骨架包括摇杆和压杆,所述摇杆的一端设置有所述安装部,所述摇杆的另一端倾斜向上延伸并设置有第一铰接结构以形成所述铰接部,所述第一铰接结构用于与所述底盘相连,所述压杆包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端与所述弹性件相连,所述第二端与所述摇杆固定相连,所述弹性件通过所述压杆向所述摇杆施加使所述拖擦件 压紧在地面上的弹性力。Optionally, the skeleton includes a rocker and a pressure rod, one end of the rocker is provided with the mounting portion, and the other end of the rocker is inclined upward and is provided with a first hinge structure to form the hinge portion , the first hinge structure is used for connecting with the chassis, the pressing rod includes a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the elastic member, and the second end is connected with the rocker are fixedly connected, and the elastic member applies an elastic force to the rocker through the pressing rod to press the dragging member on the ground.
可选地,所述压杆和所述摇杆被构造成T型结构,所述摇杆与所述压杆的连接点到所述安装部的距离小于或等于所述连接点到所述铰接部的距离。Optionally, the pressure rod and the rocker are configured into a T-shaped structure, and the distance from the connection point of the rocker and the pressure rod to the mounting portion is less than or equal to the distance from the connection point to the hinge distance.
可选地,所述安装部与所述拖擦件可拆卸地相连,所述安装部被构造成片状结构,并且形成有第一紧固孔,所述拖擦件上形成有第二紧固孔,所述第一紧固孔和所述第二紧固孔通过紧固件固定以将所述安装部固定在所述拖擦件上。Optionally, the mounting portion is detachably connected with the mopping member, the mounting portion is configured as a sheet-like structure, and is formed with a first fastening hole, and the mopping member is formed with a second fastening hole. A fixing hole, the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are fixed by a fastener to fix the mounting part on the mopping member.
可选地,所述尘拖总成还包括电机,所述弹性件为第一弹簧伸缩杆,所述第一弹簧伸缩杆的一端与所述电机的输出轴相连,所述第一弹簧伸缩杆的另一端与所述压杆的所述第一端固定相连,所述电机用于驱动所述第一弹簧伸缩杆转动,以能够带动所述骨架围绕所述铰接轴线转动。Optionally, the dust tow assembly further includes a motor, the elastic member is a first spring telescopic rod, one end of the first spring telescopic rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the first spring telescopic rod is The other end of the rod is fixedly connected to the first end of the pressing rod, and the motor is used to drive the first spring telescopic rod to rotate, so as to be able to drive the frame to rotate around the hinge axis.
可选地,所述第一弹簧伸缩杆和所述压杆之间还设置有同步臂,所述骨架为多个,多个所述骨架的所述压杆分别沿所述同步臂的轴向间隔设置,所述同步臂与所述第一弹簧伸缩杆远离所述电机的输出端的一端固定相连,以使所述电机能够通过所述同步臂同时驱动多个所述骨架转动。Optionally, a synchronization arm is further arranged between the first spring telescopic rod and the compression rod, the skeleton is multiple, and the compression rods of the multiple skeletons are respectively along the axial direction of the synchronization arm. The synchronizing arms are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring telescopic rod away from the output end of the motor, so that the motor can simultaneously drive a plurality of the skeletons to rotate through the synchronizing arms.
可选地,所述弹性件为第二弹簧伸缩杆,所述第二弹簧伸缩杆的一端与所述压杆的所述第一端铰接,所述第二弹簧伸缩杆的另一端设置有第二铰接结构,所述第二铰接结构用于与所述底盘铰接。Optionally, the elastic member is a second spring telescopic rod, one end of the second spring telescopic rod is hinged with the first end of the pressure rod, and the other end of the second spring telescopic rod is provided with a first end. Two hinge structures, the second hinge structure is used for hinged connection with the chassis.
可选地,所述尘拖总成还包括限位结构,所述限位结构用于固定在所述底盘上,所述限位结构上开设有沿所述行进方向上延伸的限位槽,所述骨架可活动地设置在所述限位槽中。Optionally, the dust mop assembly further includes a limit structure, the limit structure is used to be fixed on the chassis, and a limit groove extending along the travel direction is opened on the limit structure, The frame is movably arranged in the limiting groove.
可选地,所述拖擦件包括拖布和粘贴件,所述粘贴件包括能够相互粘贴的第一贴合片和第二贴合片,所述第一贴合片设置在所述拖布上,所述第二贴合片设置在所述安装板的下表面。Optionally, the mopping member includes a mopping cloth and a sticking member, the sticking member includes a first sticking sheet and a second sticking sheet that can be stuck to each other, the first sticking sheet is arranged on the mopping cloth, The second bonding sheet is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
本公开的另一方面还提供一种清洁机器人,包括如上所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成。Another aspect of the present disclosure also provides a cleaning robot, including the dust mop assembly of the cleaning robot as described above.
通过上述技术方案,具有上述尘拖总成的清洁机器人在行进过程中,由于弹性件能够通过骨架向拖擦件压紧地面的弹力,使得拖擦件对地面污渍具有更好的清洁效果。尘拖总成是骨架以铰接处为支点、以拖擦件和弹性件为受力点的杠杆模型,当遇到地面凸起(例如高低不平的瓷砖接缝、地灯、警戒线等)时,拖擦件的翻边首先会抵接在地面凸起边缘,清洁机器人朝向地面凸起继续行进的过程中,拖擦件的翻边会顶在地面凸起 上滑动,同时,拖擦件及骨架相对于铰接部转动,完成跨越地面凸起的动作;这样,当清洁机器人在具有一定高度差的地板或有凸起的地板上行走时,不会出现卡滞的现象,并且,在需要清洁机器人跨越较低的台阶以清洁另一片区域时,在翻边和铰接的骨架的配合作用下,清洁机器人能自动跨越该台阶,无需人为搬动清洁机器人,以提高清洁范围和效率。Through the above technical solution, the cleaning robot with the above dust mop assembly has a better cleaning effect on the ground stains because the elastic member can press the elastic force of the ground to the mopping member through the skeleton during the traveling process. The dust drag assembly is a lever model with the skeleton taking the hinge as the fulcrum and the dragging part and the elastic part as the force point. When encountering ground protrusions (such as uneven tile joints, floor lights, warning lines, etc.) , the flanging of the mopping piece will first abut on the raised edge of the ground. When the cleaning robot continues to move towards the raised ground, the flanging of the mopping piece will slide against the raised ground. At the same time, the mopping piece and the The skeleton rotates relative to the hinge to complete the raised action across the ground; in this way, when the cleaning robot walks on a floor with a certain height difference or a raised floor, there will be no stuck phenomenon, and when cleaning is required When the robot crosses a lower step to clean another area, with the cooperation of the flange and the hinged skeleton, the cleaning robot can automatically cross the step without the need to manually move the cleaning robot, so as to improve the cleaning range and efficiency.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following detailed description, are used to explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure. In the attached image:
图1是本公开的一种实施例中的清洁机器人的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开的一种实施例中的清洁机器人的尘拖总成的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开的一种实施例中的清洁机器人的尘拖总成在另一视角的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in another perspective according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开的一种实施例中的清洁机器人的尘拖总成的侧视图;4 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开的一种实施例中的清洁机器人的尘拖总成的侧视图,其中,尘拖总成向上旋转了一定的角度;5 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the dust mop assembly is rotated upward by a certain angle;
图6是本公开的另一种实施例中的清洁机器人的尘拖总成的侧视图。6 is a side view of a dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
1、骨架;11、安装部;12、铰接部;13、摇杆;131、第一铰接结构;14、压杆;141、第一端;142、第二端;2、拖擦件;21、翻边;22、拖布;23、安装板;24、粘贴件;3、电机;41、第一弹簧伸缩杆;42、第二弹簧伸缩杆;421、第二铰接结构;5、同步臂;6、限位结构;61、限位槽;71、第一转接件;72、第二转接件;10、清洁机器人;20、尘拖总成;30、底盘。1. Frame; 11. Mounting part; 12. Hinged part; 13. Rocker; 131. First hinge structure; 14. Pressing rod; 141. First end; 142. Second end; , flanging; 22, mop; 23, mounting plate; 24, sticker; 3, motor; 41, the first spring telescopic rod; 42, the second spring telescopic rod; 421, the second hinge structure; 5, the synchronization arm; 6. Limiting structure; 61. Limiting slot; 71. First adapter; 72. Second adapter; 10. Cleaning robot; 20. Dust mop assembly; 30. Chassis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure.
在本公开中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如术语名词“上、下”是指产品处于使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,可以理解为沿重力方向的上、下,也与附 图中图面的“上、下”相对应;“前、后”是指机器人行进方向为前,与行进方向相反的方向为后;“内、外”是指相对于部件或结构本身轮廓的“内、外”。此外,需要说明的是,所使用的术语如“第一”“第二”等是为了区别一个要素和另一个要素,不具有顺序性和重要性。另外,在参考附图的描述中,不同附图中的同一标记表示相同的要素。In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the use of orientation words such as the terms "upper, lower" refers to the orientation or positional relationship where the product is usually placed during use, which can be understood as the upper, Down, also corresponds to "up and down" on the drawing surface in the accompanying drawings; "front and rear" means that the direction of travel of the robot is front, and the direction opposite to the direction of travel is rear; "inside and outside" means relative to the component Or the "inside and outside" of the outline of the structure itself. In addition, it should be noted that terms such as "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another, and have no order or importance. In addition, in the description with reference to the drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same elements.
在相关技术中,本申请的发明人发现,造成清洁机器人无法跨越障碍物的根本原因在于,清洁机器人在使用尘拖总成拖地时需要紧贴地面进行移动,但是,当地面不够平坦或存在凸起时,例如高低不平的瓷砖接缝、地灯、警戒线等,会给尘拖总成的移动造成障碍,影响移动的流畅性,甚至使尘拖难以跨越。In the related art, the inventor of the present application found that the fundamental reason why the cleaning robot could not cross the obstacle is that the cleaning robot needs to move close to the ground when mopping the ground with the dust mop assembly, but when the ground is not flat enough or exists When it is raised, such as uneven tile joints, floor lights, warning lines, etc., it will cause obstacles to the movement of the dust mop assembly, affect the smoothness of movement, and even make it difficult for the mop to cross.
基于此,本公开实施例提供一种清洁机器人10的尘拖总成20,如图1至图6所示,尘拖总成20包括骨架1、拖擦件2以及弹性件,骨架1设置有安装部11和铰接部12,拖擦件2安装在安装部11上,铰接部12用于与清洁机器人10的底盘30铰接,且铰接部12的铰接轴线沿水平方向延伸,拖擦件2包括安装板23,拖擦件2在其行进方向上的边缘形成有翻边21,翻边21从安装板23倾斜向上延伸布置,弹性件连接于骨架1,并用于通过骨架1向拖擦件2施加使拖擦件2压紧在地面上的弹性力。Based on this, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a dust mop assembly 20 of a cleaning robot 10 . As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the dust mop assembly 20 includes a frame 1 , a mopping member 2 and an elastic member, and the frame 1 is provided with The mounting part 11 and the hinge part 12, the mopping part 2 is mounted on the mounting part 11, the hinge part 12 is used for hinged connection with the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10, and the hinge axis of the hinge part 12 extends in the horizontal direction, the mopping part 2 includes The mounting plate 23, the edge of the dragging member 2 in the direction of travel is formed with a flange 21, the flange 21 is arranged to extend upwardly from the mounting plate 23, the elastic member is connected to the frame 1, and is used to pass the frame 1 to the dragging member 2. An elastic force is applied that presses the mopping element 2 against the ground.
应理解的是,本公开实施例中的清洁机器人10可以是商场、医院所使用的中型清洁机器人10,也可以是家用的小型清洁机器人10,本公开对此不作限制。清洁机器人10的底盘30是指支承和安装驱动机构及行驶系统、清洁系统的总成。It should be understood that the cleaning robot 10 in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a medium-sized cleaning robot 10 used in shopping malls and hospitals, or a small cleaning robot 10 for household use, which is not limited in this disclosure. The chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 refers to an assembly that supports and installs the drive mechanism, the traveling system, and the cleaning system.
通过上述技术方案,具有上述尘拖总成20的清洁机器人10在行进过程中,由于弹性件能够通过骨架1向拖擦件2压紧地面的弹力,使得拖擦件2对地面污渍具有更好的清洁效果。尘拖总成20是骨架1以铰接处为支点、以拖擦件2和弹性件为受力点的杠杆模型,当遇到地面凸起(例如高低不平的瓷砖接缝、地灯、警戒线等)时,拖擦件2的翻边21首先会抵接在地面凸起边缘,清洁机器人10朝向地面凸起继续行进的过程中,拖擦件2的翻边21会顶在地面凸起上滑动,同时,拖擦件2及骨架1相对于铰接部12转动,完成跨越地面凸起的动作;这样,当清洁机器人10在具有一定高度差的地板或有凸起的地板上行走时,不会出现卡滞的现象,并且,在需要清洁机器人10跨越较低的台阶以清洁另一片区域时,在翻边21和铰接的骨架1的配合作用下,清洁机器人10能自动跨越该台阶,无需人为搬动清洁机器人10,以提高清洁范围和效率。Through the above technical solution, the cleaning robot 10 with the above dust mop assembly 20 has a better resistance to dirt on the ground due to the elastic force that the elastic member can press the ground to the mopping member 2 through the frame 1 during the traveling process. cleaning effect. The dust mop assembly 20 is a lever model in which the skeleton 1 takes the hinge as the fulcrum and the drag member 2 and the elastic member as the force point. etc.), the flanging 21 of the mopping member 2 will first abut on the raised edge of the ground, and during the process of the cleaning robot 10 continuing to move towards the protruding ground, the flanging 21 of the mopping member 2 will abut on the raised ground. At the same time, the mopping member 2 and the frame 1 rotate relative to the hinge portion 12 to complete the protruding action across the ground; in this way, when the cleaning robot 10 walks on a floor with a certain height difference or a raised floor, no The phenomenon of sticking will occur, and when the cleaning robot 10 needs to cross a lower step to clean another area, under the cooperation of the flange 21 and the hinged frame 1, the cleaning robot 10 can automatically cross the step without needing. The cleaning robot 10 is moved manually to improve the cleaning range and efficiency.
可选地,上述翻边21从拖擦件2的边缘倾斜向上延伸,其延伸高度决定了其能跨越的地面凸起的高度,示例地,该翻边21的延伸高度可以在1cm至5cm的范围内,例如 可以为3cm。而该翻边21的倾斜角度可以在30°至45°的范围内,以使地面凸起与翻边21抵压后能沿翻边21滑动且阻力较小。Optionally, the above-mentioned flange 21 extends obliquely upward from the edge of the mopping member 2, and its extension height determines the height of the ground protrusion that it can span. Within the range, for example, it can be 3 cm. The inclination angle of the flange 21 can be in the range of 30° to 45°, so that the ground protrusion can slide along the flange 21 after being pressed against the flange 21 with less resistance.
通常情况下,如图1所示,清洁机器人10包括底盘30和行走轮,行走轮均设置在底盘30的下方以带动整体移动,行走轮在行进时会在地面留下的轮印,容易导致清洁不到位的问题。为此,在本公开一种可选地实施方式中,尘拖总成20设置在行走轮的后方,并且拖擦件2的宽度可以大于或者等于行走轮的轮距,以在行走轮的行进路线上擦拭轮印,提高清洁效果。Normally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the cleaning robot 10 includes a chassis 30 and walking wheels. The walking wheels are all arranged under the chassis 30 to drive the overall movement. The walking wheels will leave wheel marks on the ground when traveling, which is easy to cause The problem of inadequate cleaning. To this end, in an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the dust mopping assembly 20 is arranged behind the traveling wheel, and the width of the mowing member 2 may be greater than or equal to the track of the traveling wheel, so as to prevent the traveling wheel from traveling. Wipe the wheel marks on the route to improve the cleaning effect.
本公开实施例中的骨架1的具体结构形态可以根据实际需要进行灵活设计,本公开对此不作限制。示例地,如图2至图6所示,骨架1包括摇杆13,摇杆13的一端设置有安装部11,摇杆13的另一端倾斜向上延伸并设置有第一铰接结构131以形成铰接部12,第一铰接结构131用于与底盘30相连。该第一铰接结构131可以是铰链、合页等,或者根据底盘30结构设计的枢转轴与枢转孔的配合结构,本公开对此不作限制。这样,当拖擦件2受到地面凸起对其施加的向上的作用力时,摇杆13能够相对于铰接部12的铰接轴线旋转,以带动拖擦件2抬升从而跨越地面凸起。The specific structural form of the skeleton 1 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be flexibly designed according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present disclosure. For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , the skeleton 1 includes a rocker 13 , one end of the rocker 13 is provided with the mounting portion 11 , and the other end of the rocker 13 extends upwards obliquely and is provided with a first hinge structure 131 to form a hinge Part 12 , the first hinge structure 131 is used to connect with the chassis 30 . The first hinge structure 131 may be a hinge, a hinge, etc., or a matching structure of a pivot shaft and a pivot hole designed according to the structure of the chassis 30, which is not limited in the present disclosure. In this way, when the dragging member 2 is subjected to an upward force exerted on it by the ground protrusion, the rocker 13 can rotate relative to the hinge axis of the hinge portion 12 to drive the dragging member 2 to lift up and cross the ground protrusion.
在本公开实施例中,摇杆13相对于水平面倾斜放置,其倾斜角度可以根据底盘30离地面的高度、以及底盘30在清洁机器人10行进方向上的长度等尺寸确定,摇杆13的倾斜角度不宜过大,否则底盘30的离地高度过大,使得整机的尺寸过高;摇杆13的倾斜角度也不宜过小,过小的倾斜角度限制了拖擦件2抬起的高度。因此,示例地,本公开的摇杆13的倾斜角度可以设置在5°至30°之间,本公开对此不作限制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the rocker 13 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and its inclination angle can be determined according to the height of the chassis 30 from the ground and the length of the chassis 30 in the traveling direction of the cleaning robot 10. The inclination angle of the rocker 13 It should not be too large, otherwise the height of the chassis 30 from the ground will be too large, making the size of the whole machine too high; the inclination angle of the rocker 13 should not be too small. Therefore, for example, the inclination angle of the rocker 13 of the present disclosure may be set between 5° and 30°, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
此外,骨架1还包括压杆14,压杆14包括第一端141和第二端142,第一端141与弹性件相连,第二端142与摇杆13固定相连,弹性件通过压杆14向摇杆13施加使拖擦件2压紧在地面上的弹性力。这里,压杆14的第二端142可以与摇杆13通过焊接、紧固件紧固等多种方式固定在一起,或者压杆14和摇杆13可以一体成型。In addition, the frame 1 further includes a pressure rod 14, the pressure rod 14 includes a first end 141 and a second end 142, the first end 141 is connected to the elastic member, the second end 142 is fixedly connected to the rocker 13, and the elastic member passes through the pressure rod 14. An elastic force is applied to the rocker 13 to press the dragging element 2 against the ground. Here, the second end 142 of the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 may be fixed together by welding, fastening with fasteners, etc., or the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 may be integrally formed.
可选地,在本公开实施例中,压杆14和摇杆13的横截面可以是偏平的矩形、圆形、椭圆形、方形制成的杆状,或者可以是L型、U型、工字型的型材制成的杆状,本公开对此不作限制。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the cross-sections of the pressing rod 14 and the rocker 13 may be flat rectangular, circular, oval, or square rod shapes, or may be L-shaped, U-shaped, industrial It is a rod-like shape made of a font-shaped profile, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例中,由于弹性件设置在压杆14的第一端141,通过压杆14将弹力传递至摇杆13,再通过摇杆13传递给拖擦件2,使得拖擦件2能够始终紧贴地面,从而达到清洁效果,因此,在清洁过程中,弹性件始终被压缩而产生弹力且将力传递至拖擦件2; 而在遇到地面凸起时,地面凸起与托擦件的相对运动会推动拖擦件2向上抬起,地面凸起对拖擦件2产生的力依次通过摇杆13、压杆14传递到弹性件,使得弹性件会被进一步压缩,此时弹性件产生的弹力对拖擦件2来说是防止其向上抬起的压力,为了避免该弹力过大,压杆14应该布置在稍微远离铰接部12的位置。示例地,压杆14和摇杆13被构造成T型结构,摇杆13与压杆14的连接点到安装部11的距离小于或等于该连接点到铰接部12的距离。这样,拖擦件2在遇到地面凸起时向上抬起更省力。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the elastic member is disposed at the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 , the elastic force is transmitted to the rocking rod 13 through the pressing rod 14 , and then transmitted to the mopping member 2 through the rocking rod 13 , so that the mowing member 2 It can always be close to the ground to achieve the cleaning effect. Therefore, during the cleaning process, the elastic member is always compressed to generate elastic force and transmit the force to the mopping member 2; The relative movement of the wiper will push the wiper 2 upward, and the force generated by the ground protrusion on the wiper 2 will be transmitted to the elastic member through the rocker 13 and the pressure rod 14 in turn, so that the elastic member will be further compressed. The elastic force generated by the element is a pressure for the dragging element 2 to prevent it from being lifted upwards. For example, the pressing rod 14 and the rocking rod 13 are configured in a T-shaped structure, and the distance from the connection point of the rocking rod 13 and the pressing rod 14 to the mounting part 11 is less than or equal to the distance from the connecting point to the hinge part 12 . In this way, it is more labor-saving to lift the mopping member 2 upwards when it encounters the bumps of the ground.
上文所述的安装部11是用于将拖擦件2安装到骨架1上的结构,其可以根据拖擦件2的结构形态设计,本公开对此不作限制。示例地,安装部11与拖擦件2可拆卸地相连,使得拖擦件2和骨架1便于拆卸安装,以便单独更换和维修拖擦件2,降低更换成本。The above-mentioned mounting portion 11 is a structure for mounting the mopping member 2 on the skeleton 1 , which can be designed according to the structural form of the mopping member 2 , which is not limited in the present disclosure. For example, the mounting portion 11 is detachably connected to the dragging member 2, so that the dragging member 2 and the frame 1 can be easily disassembled and installed, so that the dragging member 2 can be replaced and repaired separately and the replacement cost can be reduced.
在本公开实施例中,如图3所示,安装部11可以通过多种方式可拆卸地与拖擦件2固定。在一种示例中,安装部11被构造成片状结构,并且形成有第一紧固孔,拖擦件2上形成有第二紧固孔,第一紧固孔和第二紧固孔通过紧固件以将安装部11固定在拖擦件2上。这种采用螺栓紧固的方式拆卸方便,连接稳固,且成本低廉。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 , the mounting portion 11 can be detachably fixed to the mopping member 2 in various ways. In one example, the mounting portion 11 is configured as a sheet-like structure, and is formed with a first fastening hole, the mopping member 2 is formed with a second fastening hole, and the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole pass through Fasteners are used to fix the mounting portion 11 on the wiper 2 . The bolt-fastening method is convenient for disassembly, stable in connection, and low in cost.
在另一种示例中,安装部11也可以为卡接结构,例如,在拖擦件2上形成有卡槽,安装部11形成为卡扣,通过卡扣与卡槽的对接以实现安装部11和拖擦件2的可拆卸地连接,使得拖擦件2的拆卸更加方便。In another example, the mounting portion 11 may also be a snap-fit structure. For example, a snap groove is formed on the dragging member 2 , the mounting portion 11 is formed as a snap, and the mounting portion is realized by butting the snap with the snap slot. The detachable connection between 11 and the mopping member 2 makes the removal of the mopping member 2 more convenient.
在本公开实施例中,压杆14的第一端141设置有弹性件,该弹性件可以具有多种结构形式。在下文中,将详细描述弹性件的两种示例性实施方式以供参考,但本公开的弹性件的实施方式不仅限于此。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 is provided with an elastic member, and the elastic member may have various structural forms. Hereinafter, two exemplary embodiments of the elastic member will be described in detail for reference, but the embodiments of the elastic member of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
在本公开的第一种实施方式中,如图3至图5所示,尘拖总成20还包括电机3,弹性件为第一弹簧伸缩杆41,第一弹簧伸缩杆41的一端与电机3的输出轴相连,第一弹簧伸缩杆41的另一端与压杆14的第一端141相连,电机3用于驱动第一弹簧伸缩杆41转动,以能够带动骨架1围绕铰接轴线转动。由于电机3安装到清洁机器人10的底盘30上之后,电机3的输出轴的位置是固定的,而尘拖总成20的骨架1在转动过程中,压杆14的第一端141与电机3之间的间距会变化,此时压杆14和电机3的输出轴之间的第一弹簧伸缩杆41通过缩短或伸长来适应该变化。在尘拖总成20转动的过程中,第一弹簧伸缩杆41不仅能够适应压杆14与电机3之间的距离,还能够为骨架1提供使其向下转动的弹力。In the first embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the dust drag assembly 20 further includes a motor 3 , the elastic member is a first spring telescopic rod 41 , and one end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 is connected to the motor 3 . 3 is connected to the output shaft, the other end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 is connected to the first end 141 of the pressure rod 14, the motor 3 is used to drive the first spring telescopic rod 41 to rotate, so as to drive the frame 1 to rotate around the hinge axis. After the motor 3 is installed on the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10, the position of the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixed, and during the rotation of the frame 1 of the dust mop assembly 20, the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 is connected to the motor 3 The distance between them will change, and at this time, the first spring telescopic rod 41 between the pressing rod 14 and the output shaft of the motor 3 is shortened or extended to adapt to the change. During the rotation of the dust tow assembly 20 , the first spring telescopic rod 41 can not only adapt to the distance between the pressing rod 14 and the motor 3 , but also provide the frame 1 with an elastic force to rotate downward.
在本公开可选地实施方式中,根据电机3的布置位置和压杆14的位置,也可以在电 机3的输出轴与第一弹簧伸缩杆41之间布置第一转接件71,和/或,在第一弹簧伸缩杆41和压杆14之间布置第二转接件72,以满足电机3和压杆14的空间布置需求。In an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the arrangement position of the motor 3 and the position of the pressing rod 14, the first adapter 71 may also be arranged between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the first spring telescopic rod 41, and/or Or, a second adapter 72 is arranged between the first spring telescopic rod 41 and the pressing rod 14 to meet the space arrangement requirements of the motor 3 and the pressing rod 14 .
这里,第一弹簧伸缩杆41可以包括伸缩件和弹簧件,该伸缩件包括套筒和活动杆,该活动杆插设在套筒中,且可轴向伸出和缩回该套筒。并且,该套筒远离活动杆的一端可以与骨架1固定相连,活动杆的伸出端与电机3的输出轴固定相连,或者,套筒远离活动杆的一端可以与电机3的输出轴固定相连,活动杆的伸出端与骨架1固定相连。此外,弹簧件可以套设在活动杆上且外露在套筒外,即弹簧件的一端与套筒插接活动杆的端面固定,另一端与活动杆远离套筒的一端。或者,弹性件可以设置在套筒中,即,弹性件的一端抵接在套筒的端壁和活动杆伸入套筒的端面之间。Here, the first spring telescopic rod 41 may include a telescopic element and a spring element, the telescopic element includes a sleeve and a movable rod, the movable rod is inserted in the sleeve and can axially extend and retract the sleeve. In addition, the end of the sleeve away from the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the frame 1, the extended end of the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3, or the end of the sleeve away from the movable rod can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3 , the protruding end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the frame 1 . In addition, the spring member can be sleeved on the movable rod and exposed outside the sleeve, that is, one end of the spring member is fixed with the end face of the sleeve inserted into the movable rod, and the other end is with the end of the movable rod away from the sleeve. Alternatively, the elastic member may be disposed in the sleeve, that is, one end of the elastic member abuts between the end wall of the sleeve and the end face of the movable rod extending into the sleeve.
其中,弹簧件可以被配置为:当活动杆伸出套筒并达到最大伸出量时,弹簧件依然处于被压缩状态。这样,通过第一弹簧伸缩杆41能够为拖擦件2提供压紧地面的压力。Wherein, the spring member may be configured such that when the movable rod extends out of the sleeve and reaches the maximum extension amount, the spring member is still in a compressed state. In this way, the first spring telescopic rod 41 can provide the dragging member 2 with a pressure to press against the ground.
在本公开的一种实施方式中,第一弹簧伸缩杆41和压杆14之间还设置有同步臂5,骨架1为多个,多个骨架1的压杆14分别沿同步臂5的轴向间隔设置,同步臂5与第一弹簧伸缩杆41远离电机3的输出端的一端固定相连,以使电机3能够通过同步臂5同时驱动多个骨架1转动。这样,可以通过同步臂5实现对多个骨架1的同步控制,使得尘拖平稳转动。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a synchronization arm 5 is further provided between the first spring telescopic rod 41 and the pressure rod 14 , there are multiple frames 1 , and the compression rods 14 of the multiple frames 1 are respectively along the axis of the synchronization arm 5 . The synchronizing arms 5 are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 away from the output end of the motor 3 , so that the motor 3 can simultaneously drive the plurality of frames 1 to rotate through the synchronizing arms 5 . In this way, the synchronizing control of the plurality of frames 1 can be realized through the synchronizing arm 5, so that the dust mop can rotate smoothly.
此外,在本公开可选地实施方式中,通过同步臂5带动多个骨架1转动,为了保持每个骨架1和同步臂5的受力平衡,第一弹簧伸缩杆41的端部可以固定在同步臂5的中间位置,或者,骨架1的数量可以为偶数且被均分为两组,两组骨架1分别相对于第一弹簧伸缩杆41在同步臂5上的交接点对称设置在同步臂5的两侧,这样,能够尽量减少同步臂5、第一弹簧伸缩杆41所受到的偏心力。In addition, in an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the synchronizing arm 5 drives a plurality of frames 1 to rotate, in order to maintain the force balance between each frame 1 and the synchronizing arm 5, the end of the first spring telescopic rod 41 can be fixed on the The middle position of the synchronizing arm 5, or, the number of the skeletons 1 can be even and divided into two groups, and the two groups of skeletons 1 are respectively symmetrically arranged on the synchronizing arm relative to the intersection point of the first spring telescopic rod 41 on the synchronizing arm 5. 5, in this way, the eccentric force on the synchronization arm 5 and the first spring telescopic rod 41 can be reduced as much as possible.
上面主要介绍了弹性件的第一种示例性实施方式,其可以通过电机3驱动,以使得拖擦件2能够自动从地面抬起。这里将介绍弹性件的第二种示例性实施方式和第三种示例性实施方式。The first exemplary embodiment of the elastic member is mainly described above, which can be driven by the motor 3 so that the mopping member 2 can be automatically lifted from the ground. The second exemplary embodiment and the third exemplary embodiment of the elastic member will be described here.
在本公开的第二种实施方式中,如图6所示,弹性件为第二弹簧伸缩杆42,第二弹簧伸缩杆42的一端与压杆14的第一端141铰接,第二弹簧伸缩杆42的另一端设置有第二铰接结构421,第二铰接结构421用于与清洁机器人10的底盘30铰接。这样,在途径地面凸起等障碍物时,地面凸起对拖擦件2的作用力可以使第二弹簧伸缩杆42压缩,第二弹簧伸缩杆42会产生弹性恢复力以将拖擦件2压紧在地面上。或者,在用户手动抬起 拖擦件2时,第二弹簧伸缩杆42一方面允许骨架1的转动,另一方面还提供使拖擦件2复位至初始位置的弹力。In the second embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6 , the elastic member is a second spring telescopic rod 42 , one end of the second spring telescopic rod 42 is hinged with the first end 141 of the pressing rod 14 , and the second spring telescopic rod 42 is hinged. The other end of the rod 42 is provided with a second hinge structure 421 , and the second hinge structure 421 is used for hinged connection with the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 . In this way, when passing obstacles such as ground bulges, the force of the ground bulge on the dragging member 2 can compress the second spring telescopic rod 42, and the second spring telescopic rod 42 will generate an elastic restoring force to compress the dragging member 2 Press down on the ground. Alternatively, when the user lifts the mopping member 2 manually, the second spring telescopic rod 42 allows the frame 1 to rotate on the one hand, and on the other hand provides the elastic force for restoring the mopping member 2 to the initial position.
同样的,第二弹簧伸缩杆42可以和第一弹簧伸缩杆41具有相同的结构,本公开这里不再赘述。其中,为了让清洁机器人10在平坦的地面行进时,弹性件也能向拖擦件2施加压紧到地面的力,第二弹簧伸缩杆42的弹簧件也可以被配置为:当活动杆伸出套筒并达到最大伸出量时,弹簧件依然处于被压缩状态。Likewise, the second spring telescopic rod 42 may have the same structure as the first spring telescopic rod 41 , which will not be repeated here in the present disclosure. Wherein, in order to allow the cleaning robot 10 to travel on a flat ground, the elastic member can also apply a force that is pressed to the ground to the mopping member 2, the spring member of the second spring telescopic rod 42 can also be configured as: when the movable rod extends When the sleeve is pulled out and the maximum extension is reached, the spring element is still in a compressed state.
此外,在本公开的其他实施方式中,如图2和图3所示,尘拖总成20还包括限位结构6,限位结构6用于固定在清洁机器人10的底盘30上,限位结构6上开设有沿行进方向上延伸的限位槽61,骨架1可活动地设置在限位槽61中。该限位槽61用于限制骨架1在垂直于行进方向上的位移,以提高骨架1转动的稳定性和准确性,防止出现转动卡滞的现象。In addition, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the dust mop assembly 20 further includes a limiting structure 6 , and the limiting structure 6 is used to be fixed on the chassis 30 of the cleaning robot 10 . The structure 6 is provided with a limiting slot 61 extending in the traveling direction, and the frame 1 is movably arranged in the limiting slot 61 . The limiting slot 61 is used to limit the displacement of the frame 1 in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction, so as to improve the stability and accuracy of the frame 1's rotation, and prevent the phenomenon of being stuck in rotation.
在本公开实施例中,如图2至图6所示,拖擦件2包括拖布22、安装板23和粘贴件24。其中,拖布22用于拖擦地面,以清除地面污垢;安装板23用于安装拖布22,为拖布22提供支撑力,在拖擦时还能维持拖布22的平整;粘贴件24用于粘合拖布22和安装板23,采用粘接的方式可以快捷地撕开和贴合拖布22,使拖布22更换起来更方便。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , the mopping member 2 includes a mopping cloth 22 , a mounting plate 23 and a sticking member 24 . Among them, the mop 22 is used for mopping the ground to remove dirt on the ground; the mounting plate 23 is used for installing the mop 22, providing support for the mop 22, and maintaining the smoothness of the mop 22 during mopping; the sticker 24 is used for bonding The mopping cloth 22 and the mounting plate 23 can be quickly torn apart and attached to the mopping cloth 22 by means of bonding, which makes the replacement of the mopping cloth 22 more convenient.
示例地,粘贴件24包括能够相互粘贴的第一贴合片和第二贴合片,第一贴合片设置在拖布22上,第二贴合片设置在安装板23的下表面。例如,第一贴合片和第二贴合片可以是由尼龙钩带和尼龙绒带两部分组成的联接用的尼龙搭扣、或者是易撕胶带等,但不仅限于此。具体地,第一贴合片可以是尼龙钩带,可以通过缝制等方式固定在拖布22上,第二贴合片可以是与第一贴合件适配的尼龙绒带等,可以通过铆钉、螺钉等紧固件固定在安装板23上。For example, the sticking member 24 includes a first sticking piece and a second sticking piece that can be sticked to each other, the first sticking piece is arranged on the mop 22 , and the second sticking piece is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 23 . For example, the first sticking sheet and the second sticking piece may be a Velcro fastener for coupling composed of two parts of a nylon hook tape and a nylon fleece tape, or an easy-tear tape, etc., but not limited thereto. Specifically, the first sticking piece can be a nylon hook tape, which can be fixed on the mop 22 by sewing or the like, and the second sticking piece can be a nylon fleece tape suitable for the first sticking piece, etc., which can be fixed on the mop 22 by means of rivets. , screws and other fasteners are fixed on the mounting plate 23 .
本公开的另一实施例还提供一种清洁机器人10,包括如上所述的尘拖总成20。Another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a cleaning robot 10 including the dust mop assembly 20 as described above.
上述清洁机器人10还包括底盘30和行走轮,底盘30主要用于安装电器元件、水箱、尘盒等,行走轮均设置在底盘30的下方,尘拖总成20设置在行走轮的后方,并且尘拖总成20的拖擦件2的宽度大于行走轮的轮距,以拖擦行走轮的轮印。The above-mentioned cleaning robot 10 also includes a chassis 30 and a walking wheel. The chassis 30 is mainly used to install electrical components, water tanks, dust boxes, etc. The width of the wiping member 2 of the dust mopping assembly 20 is larger than the wheel spacing of the traveling wheels, so as to wipe the track marks of the traveling wheels.
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure. These simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾 的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合。为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that each specific technical feature described in the above-mentioned specific implementation manner can be combined in any suitable manner under the condition of no contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described in the present disclosure.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述尘拖总成(20)包括骨架(1)、拖擦件(2)以及弹性件,所述骨架(1)设置有安装部(11)和铰接部(12),所述拖擦件(2)安装在所述安装部(11)上,所述铰接部(12)用于与所述清洁机器人(10)的底盘(30)铰接,且所述铰接部(12)的铰接轴线沿水平方向延伸,所述拖擦件(2)包括安装板(23),所述拖擦件(2)在其行进方向上的边缘形成有翻边(21),所述翻边(21)从所述安装板(23)倾斜向上延伸布置,所述弹性件连接于所述骨架(1),并用于通过所述骨架(1)向所述拖擦件(2)施加使所述拖擦件(2)压紧在地面上的弹性力。A dust mop assembly for a cleaning robot, characterized in that the dust mop assembly (20) comprises a frame (1), a mopping member (2) and an elastic member, and the frame (1) is provided with a mounting portion ( 11) and a hinge portion (12), the mopping member (2) is mounted on the mounting portion (11), and the hinge portion (12) is used for connecting with the chassis (30) of the cleaning robot (10). Hinged with the hinge axis of the hinge part (12) extending in the horizontal direction, the wiper (2) comprises a mounting plate (23), the edge of the wiper (2) in the direction of travel thereof is formed with A flange (21), the flange (21) is arranged to extend obliquely upward from the mounting plate (23), the elastic member is connected to the frame (1), and is used to pass through the frame (1) to the The mopping member (2) exerts an elastic force that presses the mopping member (2) on the ground.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述骨架(1)包括摇杆(13)和压杆(14),所述摇杆(13)的一端设置有所述安装部(11),所述摇杆(13)的另一端倾斜向上延伸并设置有第一铰接结构(131)以形成所述铰接部(12),所述第一铰接结构(131)用于与所述底盘(30)相连,所述压杆(14)包括第一端(141)和第二端(142),所述第一端(141)与所述弹性件相连,所述第二端(142)与所述摇杆(13)固定相连,所述弹性件通过所述压杆(14)向所述摇杆(13)施加使所述拖擦件(2)压紧在地面上的弹性力。The dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) comprises a rocker (13) and a pressure rod (14), and one end of the rocker (13) is provided with a In the mounting part (11), the other end of the rocker (13) is inclined upward and is provided with a first hinge structure (131) to form the hinge part (12), and the first hinge structure (131) is used for In connection with the chassis (30), the pressing rod (14) includes a first end (141) and a second end (142), the first end (141) is connected with the elastic member, and the first end (141) is connected to the elastic member. The two ends (142) are fixedly connected to the rocker (13), and the elastic member applies to the rocker (13) through the pressing rod (14) so that the dragging member (2) is pressed against the ground elastic force on.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述压杆(14)和所述摇杆(13)被构造成T型结构,所述摇杆(13)与所述压杆(14)的连接点到所述安装部(11)的距离小于或等于所述连接点到所述铰接部(12)的距离。The dust mopping assembly for a cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that, the pressing rod (14) and the rocker (13) are configured in a T-shaped structure, and the rocker (13) is connected to the The distance from the connection point of the pressing rod (14) to the installation part (11) is less than or equal to the distance from the connection point to the hinge part (12).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述安装部(11)与所述拖擦件(2)可拆卸地相连,所述安装部(11)被构造成片状结构,并且形成有第一紧固孔,所述拖擦件(2)上形成有第二紧固孔,所述第一紧固孔和所述第二紧固孔通过紧固件固定以将所述安装部(11)固定在所述拖擦件(2)上。The dust mopping assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting portion (11) is detachably connected to the mopping member (2), and the mounting portion (11) is configured to A sheet-like structure is formed with a first fastening hole, a second fastening hole is formed on the mopping member (2), and the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are fixed by a fastener in order to fix the mounting part (11) on the dragging member (2).
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述尘拖总成(20)还包括电机(3),所述弹性件为第一弹簧伸缩杆(41),所述第一弹簧伸缩杆(41)的一端与所述电机(3)的输出轴相连,所述第一弹簧伸缩杆(41)的另一端与所述压杆(14)的所述第一端(141)固定相连,所述电机(3)用于驱动所述第一弹簧伸缩杆(41)转动,以能够带动所述骨架(1)围绕所述铰接轴线转动。The dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 2, wherein the dust mop assembly (20) further comprises a motor (3), and the elastic member is a first spring telescopic rod (41), so One end of the first spring telescopic rod (41) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), and the other end of the first spring telescopic rod (41) is connected to the first end of the pressing rod (14). (141) are fixedly connected, and the motor (3) is used to drive the first spring telescopic rod (41) to rotate, so as to be able to drive the frame (1) to rotate around the hinge axis.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述第一弹簧伸缩杆(41)和所述压杆(14)之间还设置有同步臂(5),所述骨架(1)为多个,多个所述 骨架(1)的所述压杆(14)分别沿所述同步臂(5)的轴向间隔设置,所述同步臂(5)与所述第一弹簧伸缩杆(41)远离所述电机(3)的输出端的一端固定相连,以使所述电机(3)能够通过所述同步臂(5)同时驱动多个所述骨架(1)转动。The dust mopping assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that a synchronization arm (5) is further provided between the first spring telescopic rod (41) and the pressing rod (14), and the There are a plurality of frames (1), and the pressing rods (14) of the plurality of frames (1) are respectively arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the synchronizing arms (5), and the synchronizing arms (5) and the first One end of a spring telescopic rod (41) away from the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected, so that the motor (3) can simultaneously drive the plurality of frames (1) to rotate through the synchronizing arm (5).
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述弹性件为第二弹簧伸缩杆(42),所述第二弹簧伸缩杆(42)的一端与所述压杆(14)的所述第一端(141)铰接,所述第二弹簧伸缩杆(42)的另一端设置有第二铰接结构(421),所述第二铰接结构(421)用于与所述底盘(30)铰接。The dust mopping assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 2, wherein the elastic member is a second spring telescopic rod (42), and one end of the second spring telescopic rod (42) is connected to the pressure rod The first end (141) of (14) is hinged, and the other end of the second spring telescopic rod (42) is provided with a second hinge structure (421), and the second hinge structure (421) is used for connecting with all the The chassis (30) is hinged.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述尘拖总成(20)还包括限位结构(6),所述限位结构(6)用于固定在所述底盘(30)上,所述限位结构(6)上开设有沿所述行进方向上延伸的限位槽(61),所述骨架(1)可活动地设置在所述限位槽(61)中。The dust mop assembly of a cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, the dust mop assembly (20) further comprises a limiting structure (6), and the limiting structure (6) is used for fixing on the On the chassis (30), the limiting structure (6) is provided with a limiting groove (61) extending along the traveling direction, and the frame (1) is movably arranged in the limiting groove (61). 61) in.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁机器人的尘拖总成,其特征在于,所述拖擦件(2)包括拖布(22)和粘贴件(24),所述粘贴件(24)包括能够相互粘贴的第一贴合片和第二贴合片,所述第一贴合片设置在所述拖布(22)上,所述第二贴合片设置在所述安装板(23)的下表面。The dust mopping assembly for a cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the mopping member (2) comprises a mopping cloth (22) and an adhesive member (24), and the adhesive member (24) comprises a mopping member (24) that can be adhered to each other The first sticking sheet and the second sticking piece are arranged on the mop (22), and the second sticking piece is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (23).
  10. 一种清洁机器人,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-9中任一项所述清洁机器人的尘拖总成。A cleaning robot, characterized in that it comprises the dust mop assembly of the cleaning robot according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2021/128276 2020-11-18 2021-11-02 Cleaning robot and dust removal and mopping assembly thereof WO2022105598A1 (en)

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