WO2022104830A1 - 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器 - Google Patents

一种可调式纺织机械导纱器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022104830A1
WO2022104830A1 PCT/CN2020/131137 CN2020131137W WO2022104830A1 WO 2022104830 A1 WO2022104830 A1 WO 2022104830A1 CN 2020131137 W CN2020131137 W CN 2020131137W WO 2022104830 A1 WO2022104830 A1 WO 2022104830A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yarn guide
lifting
lifting cavity
cavity
textile machinery
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/131137
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卜源泉
Original Assignee
苏州美律纺织机械电子有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州美律纺织机械电子有限公司 filed Critical 苏州美律纺织机械电子有限公司
Publication of WO2022104830A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022104830A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/04—Guiding surfaces within slots or grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and in particular relates to an adjustable yarn guide for textile machinery.
  • Textile is a general term derived from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, modern textiles are not only traditional hand-spun textiles.
  • Yarn and weaving, also including non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology, etc., is a multi-scale structure processing technology of fibers or fiber aggregates. Curtains and carpets are all textile products.
  • the yarn guide is a common auxiliary tool in textile machinery and equipment, and it is also one of the indispensable parts.
  • the function of the thread guide is to guide the yarn to be accurately placed on the knitting needle, and at the same time, it can strictly control the movement of the needle tongue.
  • the latch which is free after the loop is retracted, closes the needle port to ensure the smooth progress of knitting. It can be said that the yarn guide is one of the key components to ensure the normal operation of textile work.
  • the yarn guides in the prior art have various shapes, most of them have similar structures and are mainly open-hole structures.
  • the yarn guides guide the yarns by passing the yarns through the openings.
  • the sharp edges that are ground out by the yarn are easy to cause the breakage of the yarn guide, and the yarn guide needs to be replaced, which affects the weaving process and causes economic losses.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable yarn guide for textile machinery, so as to solve the problem that the yarn guide in the prior art is simple in structure, and the opening is easy to be sharpened by the yarn, resulting in the breakage of the yarn guide and affecting the normal Problems with the textile process.
  • an adjustable textile machinery yarn guide the yarn guide includes a bottom plate, a lifting cavity is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting cavity, so The lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting rod;
  • the top of the lifting cavity is provided with a through groove, and the connecting rod passes through the through groove and is connected with the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism, and the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism is connected with the installation shell;
  • the upper end of the installation shell is provided with an installation frame, a slidable installation mechanism is installed inside the installation frame, and the yarn guide body is located between the slidable installation mechanisms;
  • a temperature adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the lifting cavity and is connected with the lifting cavity.
  • the lifting mechanism includes a motor, the motor is installed inside the lifting cavity, the output shaft of the motor is sleeved with a first bevel gear, and the upper end of the first bevel gear is provided with a
  • the first bevel gear is continuously meshed with a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixed in the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the lifting cavity, and a slider is installed on the rotating shaft in a threaded connection manner, the The connecting rod and the slider are fixedly connected;
  • Two sides of the rotating shaft are symmetrically provided with sliding rods, and two ends of the sliding block are slidably mounted on the rotating shaft through the sliding rods.
  • the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism includes a rotating seat connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the rotating seat is connected with a first mounting seat, and a support is rotatably installed in the first mounting seat rod, a second mounting seat is fixed on one side of the top end of the support rod, the mounting shell is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat, and the rear side wall of the mounting shell is hingedly mounted with a first hydraulic telescopic push arm, The other end of the first hydraulic telescopic push arm is hingedly connected to the support rod.
  • the slidable installation mechanism includes a partition board, the top and bottom of the partition board are equipped with pulleys, the top and bottom of the installation frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the pulleys are slidably installed on the In the chute, the adjacent partition plates are connected by a second hydraulic telescopic push arm.
  • the inside of the yarn guide body is symmetrically installed with connecting rollers up and down, two connecting rollers are installed with yarn guide rollers, the yarn guide rollers are provided with yarn guide grooves, and the yarn is located in the two connecting rollers. between the yarn guide grooves.
  • the outer walls of both sides of the yarn guide body are fixed with fixed clamping blocks
  • the inner wall of the partition plate is provided with fixed clamping grooves
  • the top and bottom of the fixed clamping grooves are connected by springs.
  • the fixing block is located between the two pressing plates.
  • the temperature adjustment mechanism includes a suction fan
  • the suction port of the suction fan is provided with a suction pipe to connect with the lifting cavity
  • the air outlet of the suction fan is provided with an air outlet pipe and a cooling cavity
  • One side of the cooling chamber is connected with a cooling medium
  • the other side of the cooling chamber is provided with a connecting pipe to connect with the air collecting groove
  • the air collecting groove is installed on the inner wall of the lifting chamber, so An air outlet nozzle is installed on the air collecting trough.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the adjustable textile machinery yarn guide is applied in the field of textiles, and in view of the problem in the prior art that sharp edges are easily ground by the yarn and cause breakage, the The lifting mechanism and the all-round adjustment mechanism are used together, and the angular direction of the yarn guide body can be adjusted according to the needs of the textile yarn on site, which can avoid excessive tension or friction of the yarn on the inner wall of the thread guide.
  • the yarn guide is protected, and a slidable installation mechanism is also provided to cooperate with the yarn guide body. When the yarn wears the yarn guide body, there is no need to replace it as a whole. It can be disassembled and loaded with a new one. It is convenient to disassemble and install, preventing greater economic losses.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable textile machinery yarn guide.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rod in an adjustable textile machinery yarn guide.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the mounting housing in the adjustable textile machinery yarn guide.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulley and a chute in an adjustable textile machinery yarn guide.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a yarn guide body in an adjustable textile machinery yarn guide.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustable yarn guide for textile machinery.
  • the yarn guide includes a bottom plate 1 , and a lifting cavity 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 .
  • a lifting mechanism is installed inside 2, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 9; the top of the lifting cavity 2 is provided with a through groove 10, and the connecting rod 9 is connected with the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism through the through groove 10, so
  • the omni-directional adjustment mechanism is connected with the installation casing 15; the upper end of the installation casing 15 is provided with an installation frame 17, and a slidable installation mechanism is installed inside the installation frame 17, and the yarn guide body 22 is located in the slidable installation mechanism
  • the outer side of the lifting cavity 2 is provided with a temperature adjusting mechanism which is connected with the lifting cavity 2 .
  • the adjustable yarn guide for textile machinery is used in the field of textiles.
  • it is provided with a lifting mechanism and an omnidirectional adjustment mechanism.
  • the angular direction of the yarn guide body 22 can be adjusted to avoid excessive tension or friction of the yarn on the inner wall of the thread guide, so as to protect the yarn guide.
  • the mechanism cooperates with the yarn guide body 22. When the yarn wears the yarn guide body 22, there is no need to replace it as a whole. It is only necessary to use the slidable installation mechanism to disassemble the yarn guide body 22, and then load a new one. Easy to disassemble and install to prevent greater economic losses.
  • the lifting mechanism is activated to adjust the height of the connecting rod 9, and then the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism is activated to adjust the angular direction of the mounting shell 15, so that the yarn guide body 22 Carry out the guide wire, clamp the yarn guide body 22 between the slidable installation mechanisms, fix the yarn guide body 22, and when it needs to be replaced, slide the slidable installation mechanism open again, and take out the yarn guide body 22.
  • the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism is activated to adjust the angular direction of the mounting shell 15, so that the yarn guide body 22 Carry out the guide wire, clamp the yarn guide body 22 between the slidable installation mechanisms, fix the yarn guide body 22, and when it needs to be replaced, slide the slidable installation mechanism open again, and take out the yarn guide body 22.
  • the lifting mechanism includes a motor 3, the motor 3 is installed inside the lifting cavity 2, a first bevel gear 4 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 3, and the upper end of the first bevel gear 4 is set.
  • a second bevel gear 5 which is continuously meshed with the first bevel gear 4
  • a rotating shaft 6 is fixed in the second bevel gear 5
  • the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the lifting cavity 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is threaded
  • a sliding block 7 is installed in the connection mode, and the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 7; the two sides of the rotating shaft 6 are symmetrically provided with sliding rods 8, and the two ends of the sliding block 7 slide through the sliding rod 8 Installed on the shaft 6 .
  • the motor 3 When the height needs to be adjusted, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the second bevel gear 5, it can drive the rotating shaft 6 in the lifting cavity. 2, so as to drive the sliding block 7 to carry out the lifting movement in the lifting cavity 2, and the sliding block 7 limits the movement trajectory of the lifting and lowering under the action of the sliding rod 8 to prevent overturning.
  • the omnidirectional adjustment mechanism includes a rotating seat 11 connected with the connecting rod 9 , the other end of the rotating seat 11 is connected with the first mounting seat 12 , and the first mounting seat 12 is rotatably mounted with a rotating seat 11 .
  • the support rod 13, a second mounting seat 14 is fixed on one side of the top end of the support rod 13, the mounting shell 15 is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat 14, and the rear side wall of the mounting shell 15 is hingedly mounted with a
  • a first hydraulic telescopic push arm 16 the other end of the first hydraulic telescopic push arm 16 is hingedly connected to the support rod 13 .
  • the rotating seat 11 can rotate in the horizontal plane, and under the action of the first mounting seat 12 and the second mounting seat 14, the mounting shell 15 can be driven to rotate in the vertical plane, and the first hydraulic telescopic push arm 16 can be started to expand and contract, which can drive the The mounting shell 15 rotates in the second mounting seat 14 , and under the action of the first mounting seat 12 , the support rod 13 can be driven to rotate, so that the mounting shell 15 can be rotated in all directions and at multiple angles.
  • the slidable installation mechanism includes a partition plate 18 , the top and bottom of the partition plate 18 are installed with pulleys 21 , and the top and bottom of the installation frame 17 are provided with sliding grooves 20 , and the pulleys 21 slide Installed in the chute 20 , adjacent partition plates 18 are connected by a second hydraulic telescopic push arm 19 .
  • the spacer plate 18 can be given a thrust to move in the installation frame 17. Due to the cooperation of the pulley 21 and the chute 20, the spacer plate 18 can be driven to slide in the installation frame 17, and The spacer plate 18 is slid open, then the yarn guide body 22 is installed between the adjacent spacer plates 18, and then the second hydraulic telescopic push arm 19 is started to shrink, and the second hydraulic telescopic push arm 19 is used to drive the spacer plate 18 to the yarn guide.
  • the main body 22 is clamped and fixed, and the second hydraulic telescopic push arm 19 is used to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the yarn guide main body 22, which can speed up the maintenance efficiency and prevent the weaving process from being affected.
  • connecting rollers 23 are installed symmetrically inside the yarn guide body 22, and two connecting rollers 23 are equipped with yarn guide rollers 24.
  • the yarn guide rollers 24 are provided with yarn guide grooves 25, and between the two yarn guide grooves 25 .
  • the yarn guide groove 25 on the yarn guide roller 24 is used to provide space for the yarn to run, and the rolling of the yarn guide roller 24 can assist the direction of the yarn, and can also prevent the yarn from rubbing back and forth in the yarn guide body 22. damage, so as to protect the carrier body 22.
  • fixing blocks 26 are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the yarn guide body 22, and fixing slots 27 are opened on the inner wall of the partition plate 18, and the top and bottom of the fixing slots 27 pass through.
  • the spring 29 is connected to the pressing plate 28 , and the fixing block 26 is located between the two pressing plates 28 .
  • the fixing block 26 When the yarn guide body 22 is installed and disassembled, the fixing block 26 is pressed between the two pressing plates 28, and the spring 29 is compressed and deformed by the pressure. The block 26 is pressed tightly, and under the action of the second hydraulic telescopic push arm 19 , the spacer plate 18 is driven to press and fix the yarn guide body 22 .
  • the temperature adjustment mechanism includes a suction fan 30 , and a suction pipe 31 is provided at the suction port of the suction fan 30 to be connected to the lifting cavity 2 .
  • the air outlet of the suction fan 30 is provided with an air outlet pipe 32 which is connected to one side of the cooling cavity 33, the cooling medium 34 is installed inside the cooling cavity 33, and the other side of the cooling cavity 33 is provided with a connecting pipe 35 and a collector.
  • the air grooves 36 are connected, the air collecting grooves 36 are installed on the inner wall of the lifting cavity 2 , and the air outlet nozzles 37 are installed on the air collecting grooves 36 .
  • the lifting mechanism in the lifting chamber 2 will generate heat when running for a long time.
  • the suction fan 30 is started, and the suction fan 30 draws out the hot air in the lifting chamber 2 through the suction pipe 31, It is transported to the cooling chamber 33 through the air outlet pipe 32, and exchanges heat with the cold medium in the cooling medium 34. After cooling, it is transported to the air collecting tank 36 through the connecting pipe 35, and then blown into the lifting chamber 2 through the air outlet nozzle 37. so as to control the temperature environment in the lift chamber 2 to ensure that it is at a temperature conducive to work.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

一种可调式纺织机械导纱器，其包括底板(1)，底板(1)的上表面固定有升降腔(2)，升降腔(2)的内部安装有升降机构，升降机构与连接杆(9)固定连接；升降腔(2)的顶部开设有通槽(10)，连接杆(9)穿过通槽(10)与全方位调节机构相连，全方位调节机构与安装外壳(15)相连；安装外壳(15)的上端设有安装框(17)，安装框(17)的内部安装有可滑动安装机构，导纱器本体(22)位于可滑动安装机构之间；升降腔(2)的外侧设有温度调节机构与升降腔(2)相连。该可调式纺织机械导纱器设置有升降机构和全方位调节机构配合使用，能对导纱器本体的角度方向进行调整，对导纱器进行保护，还设置有可滑动安装机构，拆卸、安装方便，防止造成经济损失。

Description

一种可调式纺织机械导纱器 技术领域
本发明属于纺织技术领域，尤其涉及一种可调式纺织机械导纱器。
 背景技术
纺织是取自纺纱与织布的总称，但是随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善，特别是非织造纺织材料和三维复合编织等技术产生后，现代纺织已经不仅是传统的手工纺纱和织布，也包括无纺布技术，现代三维编织技术，现代静电纳米成网技术等，是一种纤维或纤维集合体的多尺度结构加工技术，人们日常生活中的服装、安全气囊和窗帘地毯都是纺织产物。
导纱器是纺织机械设备中常见的辅助工具，也是必不可少的零件之一，导线器的作用是引导纱线准确地垫放到织针上，同时还能严格控制针舌的运动，纺织退圈后呈自由状态的针舌关闭针口，以保证编织的顺利进行，可以说，导纱器是保证纺织工作正常运行的关键零部件之一。
现有技术中的导纱器虽然有多种形状，但是大多结构类似，主要为开孔结构，导纱器通过将纱线穿过开孔对纱线进行引导，但是长时间使用后开孔容易被纱线磨出锐利的边缘，容易造成导纱器的断裂，需要更换导纱器，影响了纺织过程，从而造成了经济损失。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调式纺织机械导纱器，以解决现有技术中导纱器结构简单，开孔容易被纱线磨出锐利的边缘，造成导纱器的断裂，影响正常的纺织过程的问题。
本发明实施例是这样实现的，一种可调式纺织机械导纱器，所述导纱器包括底板，所述底板的上表面固定有升降腔，所述升降腔的内部安装有升降机构，所述升降机构与连接杆固定连接；
所述升降腔的顶部开设有通槽，所述连接杆穿过通槽与全方位调节机构相连，所述全方位调节机构与安装外壳相连；
所述安装外壳的上端设有安装框，所述安装框的内部安装有可滑动安装机构，导纱器本体位于所述可滑动安装机构之间；
所述升降腔的外侧设有温度调节机构与所述升降腔相连。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述升降机构包括电机，所述电机安装在所述升降腔的内部，电机的输出轴上套设有第一锥齿轮，所述第一锥齿轮的上端设有与第一锥齿轮连续啮合的第二锥齿轮，所述第二锥齿轮中固定有转轴，所述转轴转动安装在所述升降腔中，所述转轴上以螺纹连接方式安装有滑块，所述连接杆和滑块固定连接；
所述转轴的两侧对称设有滑杆，所述滑块的两端穿过所述滑杆滑动安装在所述转轴上。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述全方位调节机构包括与所述连接杆相连接的转动座，所述转动座的另一端与第一安装座相连，所述第一安装座中转动安装有支撑杆，所述支撑杆顶端的一侧固定有第二安装座，所述安装外壳转动安装在所述第二安装座中，所述安装外壳的后侧壁铰接安装有第一液压伸缩推臂，所述第一液压伸缩推臂的另一端与所述支撑杆铰接相连。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述可滑动安装机构包括间隔板，所述间隔板的顶部和底部均安装有滑轮，所述安装框的顶部和底部均开设有滑槽，所述滑轮滑动安装在所述滑槽中，相邻间隔板之间通过第二液压伸缩推臂相连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述导纱器本体的内部上下对称安装有连接辊，两个连接辊上均安装有导纱辊，所述导纱辊上开设有导纱槽，纱线位于两个导纱槽之间。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述导纱器本体的两侧外壁上均固定有固定卡块，所述间隔板的内壁上开设有固定卡槽，所述固定卡槽的顶部和底部均通过弹簧与抵压板相连，所述固定卡块位于两个抵压板之间。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述温度调节机构包括吸风机，所述吸风机的吸风口设有吸风管与所述升降腔相连，所述吸风机的出风口设有出风管与冷却腔的一侧相连，所述冷却腔的内部安装有冷却介质，所述冷却腔的另一侧设有连接管与集风槽相连，所述集风槽安装在所述升降腔的内壁上，所述集风槽上安装有出风喷嘴。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：该可调式纺织机械导纱器，应用在纺织领域，且针对现有技术中容易被纱线磨出锐利的边缘，造成断裂的问题，设置有升降机构和全方位调节机构配合使用，通过现场的纺织纱线走向的需求，对导纱器本体的角度方向进行调整，能避免纱线在导线器的内壁上过度张紧或摩擦，从而对导纱器进行保护，同时还设置有可滑动安装机构与导纱器本体配合，当纱线对导纱器本体造成磨损后，无需整体的更换，仅需利用可滑动安装机构将导纱器本体拆卸下来，再装载新的即可，拆卸、安装方便，防止造成更大的经济损失。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例。
图1为可调式纺织机械导纱器的结构示意图。
图2为可调式纺织机械导纱器中滑杆的结构示意图。
图3为可调式纺织机械导纱器中安装外壳的侧视图。
图4为可调式纺织机械导纱器中滑轮和滑槽的结构示意图。
图5为可调式纺织机械导纱器中导纱器本体的放大结构示意图。
图中：1-底板，2-升降腔，3-电机，4-第一锥齿轮，5-第二锥齿轮，6-转轴，7-滑块，8-滑杆，9-连接杆，10-通槽，11-转动座，12-第一安装座，13-支撑杆，14-第二安装座，15-安装外壳，16-第一液压伸缩推臂，17-安装框，18-间隔板，19-第二液压伸缩推臂，20-滑槽，21-滑轮，22-导纱器本体，23-连接辊，24-导纱辊，25-导纱槽，26-固定卡块，27-固定卡槽，28-抵压板，29-弹簧，30-吸风机，31-吸风管，32-出风管，33-冷却腔，34-冷却介质，35-连接管，36-集风槽，37-出风喷嘴。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。
实施例1
如图1～5所示，本发明实施例提供了一种可调式纺织机械导纱器，所述导纱器包括底板1，所述底板1的上表面固定有升降腔2，所述升降腔2的内部安装有升降机构，所述升降机构与连接杆9固定连接；所述升降腔2的顶部开设有通槽10，所述连接杆9穿过通槽10与全方位调节机构相连，所述全方位调节机构与安装外壳15相连；所述安装外壳15的上端设有安装框17，所述安装框17的内部安装有可滑动安装机构，导纱器本体22位于所述可滑动安装机构之间；所述升降腔2的外侧设有温度调节机构与所述升降腔2相连。
该可调式纺织机械导纱器，应用在纺织领域，且针对现有技术中容易被纱线磨出锐利的边缘，造成断裂的问题，设置有升降机构和全方位调节机构配合使用，通过现场的纺织纱线走向的需求，对导纱器本体22的角度方向进行调整，能避免纱线在导线器的内壁上过度张紧或摩擦，从而对导纱器进行保护，同时还设置有可滑动安装机构与导纱器本体22配合，当纱线对导纱器本体22造成磨损后，无需整体的更换，仅需利用可滑动安装机构将导纱器本体22拆卸下来，再装载新的即可，拆卸、安装方便，防止造成更大的经济损失。
在使用时，根据纺织机械的需求和纱线的走向，启动升降机构对连接杆9的高度进行调整，再启动全方位调节机构对安装外壳15的角度方向进行调整，从而使得导纱器本体22进行导线，将导纱器本体22卡装在可滑动安装机构之间，对导纱器本体22进行固定，在需要更换时，再将可滑动安装机构滑动开，将导纱器本体22取出即可。
进一步的，所述升降机构包括电机3，所述电机3安装在所述升降腔2的内部，电机3的输出轴上套设有第一锥齿轮4，所述第一锥齿轮4的上端设有与第一锥齿轮4连续啮合的第二锥齿轮5，所述第二锥齿轮5中固定有转轴6，所述转轴6转动安装在所述升降腔2中，所述转轴6上以螺纹连接方式安装有滑块7，所述连接杆9和滑块7固定连接；所述转轴6的两侧对称设有滑杆8，所述滑块7的两端穿过所述滑杆8滑动安装在所述转轴6上。
当需要对高度进行调整时，启动电机3，电机3带动第一锥齿轮4转动，由此带动第二锥齿轮5转动，在第二锥齿轮5转动的过程中，能带动转轴6在升降腔2内转动，从而能带动滑块7在升降腔2内进行升降运动，滑块7在滑杆8的作用下限定了升降的运动轨迹，防止翻转。
进一步的，所述全方位调节机构包括与所述连接杆9相连接的转动座11，所述转动座11的另一端与第一安装座12相连，所述第一安装座12中转动安装有支撑杆13，所述支撑杆13顶端的一侧固定有第二安装座14，所述安装外壳15转动安装在所述第二安装座14中，所述安装外壳15的后侧壁铰接安装有第一液压伸缩推臂16，所述第一液压伸缩推臂16的另一端与所述支撑杆13铰接相连。
通过转动座11可以进行水平面内的旋转，在第一安装座12和第二安装座14的作用下能带动安装外壳15在垂直面内转动，启动第一液压伸缩推臂16伸缩，即可带动安装外壳15在第二安装座14内转动，在第一安装座12的作用下，又能带动支撑杆13转动，从而能对安装外壳15进行全方位多角度的转动调节。
进一步的，所述可滑动安装机构包括间隔板18，所述间隔板18的顶部和底部均安装有滑轮21，所述安装框17的顶部和底部均开设有滑槽20，所述滑轮21滑动安装在所述滑槽20中，相邻间隔板18之间通过第二液压伸缩推臂19相连接。
通过第二液压伸缩推臂19的伸缩，能给予间隔板18一个在安装框17内移动的推力，由于滑轮21和滑槽20的配合，从而能带动间隔板18在安装框17内滑动，将间隔板18滑动开，再将导纱器本体22安装进相邻间隔板18之间，再启动第二液压伸缩推臂19收缩，利用第二液压伸缩推臂19带动间隔板18对导纱器本体22夹紧固定，利用第二液压伸缩推臂19方便对导纱器本体22进行安装和拆卸，能加快维修效率，防止影响纺织进程。
进一步的，所述导纱器本体22的内部上下对称安装有连接辊23，两个连接辊23上均安装有导纱辊24，所述导纱辊24上开设有导纱槽25，纱线位于两个导纱槽25之间。
利用导纱辊24上的导纱槽25为纱线提供走线的空间，利用导纱辊24的滚动能辅助纱线的走向，还能避免纱线在导纱器本体22内来回摩擦造成割伤，从而对导纱器本体22进行保护。
进一步的，所述导纱器本体22的两侧外壁上均固定有固定卡块26，所述间隔板18的内壁上开设有固定卡槽27，所述固定卡槽27的顶部和底部均通过弹簧29与抵压板28相连，所述固定卡块26位于两个抵压板28之间。
在对导纱器本体22进行安装和拆卸时，将固定卡块26抵压在两个抵压板28之间，弹簧29受到压力压缩变形，在恢复形变的过程中再通过抵压板28对固定卡块26进行抵紧，在第二液压伸缩推臂19的作用下带动间隔板18对导纱器本体22进行抵紧固定。
实施例2
如图1所示，本发明提供的再一个实施例中，所述温度调节机构包括吸风机30，所述吸风机30的吸风口设有吸风管31与所述升降腔2相连，所述吸风机30的出风口设有出风管32与冷却腔33的一侧相连，所述冷却腔33的内部安装有冷却介质34，所述冷却腔33的另一侧设有连接管35与集风槽36相连，所述集风槽36安装在所述升降腔2的内壁上，所述集风槽36上安装有出风喷嘴37。
升降腔2内的升降机构长时间运转会产生热量，为了防止热量团聚不利于升降机构的正常运行，启动吸风机30，吸风机30通过吸风管31将升降腔2内的热空气引出，再经过出风管32传送到冷却腔33中，与冷却介质34内的冷介质进行热交换，降温后再经过连接管35传送到集风槽36中，再经过出风喷嘴37吹在升降腔2的内部，从而对升降腔2内的温度环境进行控制，保证处在一个利于工作的温度。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述导纱器包括底板（1），所述底板（1）的上表面固定有升降腔（2），所述升降腔（2）的内部安装有升降机构，所述升降机构与连接杆（9）固定连接；
    所述升降腔（2）的顶部开设有通槽（10），所述连接杆（9）穿过通槽（10）与全方位调节机构相连，所述全方位调节机构与安装外壳（15）相连；
    所述安装外壳（15）的上端设有安装框（17），所述安装框（17）的内部安装有可滑动安装机构，导纱器本体（22）位于所述可滑动安装机构之间；
    所述升降腔（2）的外侧设有温度调节机构与所述升降腔（2）相连。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括电机（3），所述电机（3）安装在所述升降腔（2）的内部，电机（3）的输出轴上套设有第一锥齿轮（4），所述第一锥齿轮（4）的上端设有与第一锥齿轮（4）连续啮合的第二锥齿轮（5），所述第二锥齿轮（5）中固定有转轴（6），所述转轴（6）转动安装在所述升降腔（2）中，所述转轴（6）上以螺纹连接方式安装有滑块（7），所述连接杆（9）和滑块（7）固定连接；
    所述转轴（6）的两侧对称设有滑杆（8），所述滑块（7）的两端穿过所述滑杆（8）滑动安装在所述转轴（6）上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述全方位调节机构包括与所述连接杆（9）相连接的转动座（11），所述转动座（11）的另一端与第一安装座（12）相连，所述第一安装座（12）中转动安装有支撑杆（13），所述支撑杆（13）顶端的一侧固定有第二安装座（14），所述安装外壳（15）转动安装在所述第二安装座（14）中，所述安装外壳（15）的后侧壁铰接安装有第一液压伸缩推臂（16），所述第一液压伸缩推臂（16）的另一端与所述支撑杆（13）铰接相连。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述可滑动安装机构包括间隔板（18），所述间隔板（18）的顶部和底部均安装有滑轮（21），所述安装框（17）的顶部和底部均开设有滑槽（20），所述滑轮（21）滑动安装在所述滑槽（20）中，相邻间隔板（18）之间通过第二液压伸缩推臂（19）相连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述导纱器本体（22）的内部上下对称安装有连接辊（23），两个连接辊（23）上均安装有导纱辊（24），所述导纱辊（24）上开设有导纱槽（25），纱线位于两个导纱槽（25）之间。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述导纱器本体（22）的两侧外壁上均固定有固定卡块（26），所述间隔板（18）的内壁上开设有固定卡槽（27），所述固定卡槽（27）的顶部和底部均通过弹簧（29）与抵压板（28）相连，所述固定卡块（26）位于两个抵压板（28）之间。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的可调式纺织机械导纱器，其特征在于，所述温度调节机构包括吸风机（30），所述吸风机（30）的吸风口设有吸风管（31）与所述升降腔（2）相连，所述吸风机（30）的出风口设有出风管（32）与冷却腔（33）的一侧相连，所述冷却腔（33）的内部安装有冷却介质（34），所述冷却腔（33）的另一侧设有连接管（35）与集风槽（36）相连，所述集风槽（36）安装在所述升降腔（2）的内壁上，所述集风槽（36）上安装有出风喷嘴（37）。
PCT/CN2020/131137 2020-11-21 2020-11-24 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器 WO2022104830A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011314337.1 2020-11-21
CN202011314337.1A CN112441470B (zh) 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022104830A1 true WO2022104830A1 (zh) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=74737272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/131137 WO2022104830A1 (zh) 2020-11-21 2020-11-24 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112441470B (zh)
WO (1) WO2022104830A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115573090A (zh) * 2022-11-23 2023-01-06 浙江亨戈机械股份有限公司 一种电脑织袜机的压线装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115973852A (zh) * 2023-03-21 2023-04-18 福建江恒纺织有限公司 一种纺织机械导纱装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1345105A (en) * 1971-02-20 1974-01-30 Passing H Guide device for traction means
CN210193013U (zh) * 2019-07-24 2020-03-27 新昌县博精鑫科技有限公司 一种用于纺织机上的纱线架
CN210973367U (zh) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-10 常熟市恒丰机械制造有限公司 一种纺织机械导纱器
CN211419128U (zh) * 2019-11-20 2020-09-04 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 一种用于纺织机械的过线器
CN211644156U (zh) * 2019-12-29 2020-10-09 上海虞奉纺织科技有限公司 一种可以调节使用高度的纺织机械导纱器
CN111895556A (zh) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-06 广东瑞泰通风降温设备有限公司 一种通风降温空调冷循环装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206396411U (zh) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-11 石狮市德铭针织机械有限公司 一种用于针织机的导纱器
CN111268508A (zh) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 怀化宇隆电工材料有限公司 一种漆包线生产线用定位引导装置
CN210048271U (zh) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-11 常州亿达化纤有限公司 一种涤纶工业丝生产用导丝快速收卷装置
CN210436355U (zh) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-01 浙江建工检测科技有限公司 一种混凝土养护箱
CN210505023U (zh) * 2019-07-26 2020-05-12 苏州张江纺织科技有限公司 一种自动化纺织机械用纱线引导装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1345105A (en) * 1971-02-20 1974-01-30 Passing H Guide device for traction means
CN210193013U (zh) * 2019-07-24 2020-03-27 新昌县博精鑫科技有限公司 一种用于纺织机上的纱线架
CN210973367U (zh) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-10 常熟市恒丰机械制造有限公司 一种纺织机械导纱器
CN211419128U (zh) * 2019-11-20 2020-09-04 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 一种用于纺织机械的过线器
CN211644156U (zh) * 2019-12-29 2020-10-09 上海虞奉纺织科技有限公司 一种可以调节使用高度的纺织机械导纱器
CN111895556A (zh) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-06 广东瑞泰通风降温设备有限公司 一种通风降温空调冷循环装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115573090A (zh) * 2022-11-23 2023-01-06 浙江亨戈机械股份有限公司 一种电脑织袜机的压线装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112441470A (zh) 2021-03-05
CN112441470B (zh) 2021-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022104830A1 (zh) 一种可调式纺织机械导纱器
WO2022011919A1 (zh) 一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置
CN109282614B (zh) 一种纺织品加工用布匹烘干装置
CN106185419B (zh) 一种商标带压光装置
CN116289046B (zh) 一种防水复合面料定型装置及其使用方法
CN213142464U (zh) 一种纺织品生产用上浆装置
CN112458653A (zh) 一种纺织品生产用原布料处理漂白装置
CN110567255A (zh) 一种纺织烘干设备
CN212503109U (zh) 一种纺织用布匹收卷装置
CN213020737U (zh) 纤维及复合材料制备用脱水设备
CN112520453A (zh) 一种纺织机械全方位位移结构
CN219990637U (zh) 一种pvc压延膜的压延机出料处理装置
CN221566550U (zh) 一种生产聚酯纤维绒丝面料的磨毛装置
CN214115969U (zh) 不织布成型设备的冷风箱装置
CN215668324U (zh) 一种玻纤毡生产用无污染开松机
CN219653247U (zh) 一种经编面料前处理装置
CN221026915U (zh) 一种纺织机用线传输装置
CN220597743U (zh) 一种高性能纤维高速纺丝用网络器
CN213533357U (zh) 一种碳纤维预浸布生产中避免碳纤维刮伤装置
CN210048968U (zh) 一种纺织物处理用的整浆并
CN212771189U (zh) 一种用于纯棉面料编织的纱架组件
CN208618124U (zh) 一种纺织品生产用磨绒装置
CN220887810U (zh) 一种纤维加工梳理装置
CN220728808U (zh) 一种布料风干装置
CN213772562U (zh) 一种布料加热装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20962121

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20962121

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 27/10/2023)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20962121

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1