WO2022099672A1 - 一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备 - Google Patents

一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099672A1
WO2022099672A1 PCT/CN2020/128962 CN2020128962W WO2022099672A1 WO 2022099672 A1 WO2022099672 A1 WO 2022099672A1 CN 2020128962 W CN2020128962 W CN 2020128962W WO 2022099672 A1 WO2022099672 A1 WO 2022099672A1
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Prior art keywords
rod
packaging
fixedly connected
conveyor belt
silo
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PCT/CN2020/128962
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘浩源
郭舒璐
田丙奇
赵朋
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唐山哈船科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/128962 priority Critical patent/WO2022099672A1/zh
Publication of WO2022099672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099672A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sub-packaging and packaging equipment, in particular to a sub-packaging and packaging device for feed used for aquaculture.
  • Feed is the general term for the food that all people raise animals. In a narrow sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oil, There are more than ten varieties of feed materials such as meat and bone meal, grains and feed additives. Generally speaking, only plant feed is called feed, which includes grass, various grains, tubers and roots, etc.;
  • the existing feed packaging and packaging equipment generally uses manual packaging and transfer, resulting in low feed packaging and packaging efficiency, and manual control of the amount of feeding, making it difficult to control the amount of feeding, which easily leads to excessive feeding. Too much or too little is more inconvenient and time-consuming to use.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment existing in the prior art generally adopts manual packaging and transfer, resulting in low feed sub-packaging and packaging efficiency, and the amount of feeding is manually controlled by hand, so that the amount of feeding is reduced. It is difficult to control, it is easy to cause too much or too little feeding amount, the use is inconvenient and time-consuming and labor-intensive, and a feed packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture is proposed.
  • a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquatic product breeding comprising a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a silo and a cylinder, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged side by side, the first conveyor belt is arranged directly below the silo, and the cylinder It is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt, a plurality of packing barrels are placed on the top of the first conveyor belt, the bottom of the silo is connected with a feeding pipe, and the outer side of the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular frame.
  • a baffle is slidably installed at the bottom, and a blanking port is opened on the baffle. The blanking port is matched with the blanking pipe.
  • a telescopic rod is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder.
  • One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a moving rod.
  • Two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the mobile rod, the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and one side of the moving rod is provided with a movable plate.
  • the bottom of the rectangular frame is provided with two sliding grooves
  • the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with two sliding rails
  • the two sliding rails are respectively slidably installed in the two sliding grooves.
  • the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a round rod
  • the outer side of the round rod is rotatably provided with a rotating seat
  • one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the rotating seat.
  • the bottom end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and one side of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the stopper is matched with the movable plate.
  • a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod, the top end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, and the bottom end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block.
  • a small motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is welded on the output shaft of the small motor, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the feeding pipe, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
  • a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silo, a sliding hole is opened on the U-shaped rod, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole, a knocking block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the outer side of the sliding rod is
  • the fixing sleeve is provided with a limit ring, and the limit ring is matched with the U-shaped rod.
  • a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and the pressing plate is matched with the cam.
  • the movable plate is matched with the moving rod and the stopper, and the rotating seat is matched with the torsion spring, so that the moving rod can be moved back and forth under the driving of the cylinder, and the moving rod can pass the movable plate.
  • the first conveyor belt is pushed onto the second conveyor belt to realize automatic transfer, which is more convenient;
  • the chute is matched with the slide rail, the feeding pipe is matched with the baffle through the rectangular frame, and the moving rod is matched with the baffle through the L-shaped connecting rod, so that the moving rod is automatically transferred when driving a sufficient amount of packaging barrels.
  • the baffle can be displaced synchronously, so that the baffle closes the feeding tube, so as to avoid continuous feeding during the process of transferring the packaging barrel, resulting in waste of feed;
  • the rotating shaft is matched with the stirring rod
  • the cam is matched with the extrusion plate
  • the knocking block is matched with the silo, so that the small motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the rotating shaft, so as to avoid the feed being blocked in the feeding pipe and affecting the distribution.
  • the sliding rod is driven by the cam to move intermittently, so that the sliding rod drives the knocking block to hit the silo, avoiding the blockage of the connection between the silo and the feeding pipe, so that the feeding weight in the same time interval tends to be consistent.
  • the feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment of the present invention is automatically transferred through the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, which effectively improves the efficiency of feed sub-packaging and packaging.
  • the amount of blanking in the same time interval tends to be consistent, and the blanking pipe can be closed in time when the packaging barrel is transferred, which is convenient to use and has practical functions.
  • Fig. 1 is the side view structure schematic diagram of a kind of feed sub-packaging and packing equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the partial front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the partial top-view structure schematic diagram of a kind of feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of a rectangular frame of a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a baffle plate of a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between the silo and the feeding pipe of a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquatic product breeding proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2 of a kind of feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquatic product breeding proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position B in FIG. 6 of a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture proposed by the present invention.
  • a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture includes a first conveyor belt 1, a second conveyor belt 2, a silo 3 and a cylinder 4, the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2 are arranged side by side,
  • the first conveyor belt 1 is arranged directly below the silo 3
  • the cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 1
  • a plurality of packing buckets 5 are placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1
  • the bottom of the silo 3 is connected to the unloading material.
  • Tube 6, a rectangular frame 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the feeding tube 6, and a baffle 8 is slidably installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame 7.
  • the material pipe 6 is matched, and the output shaft of the cylinder 4 is welded with a telescopic rod 10, one end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 11, and the top of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped connecting rods 12, two L-shaped connecting rods 12.
  • the other end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 8 , and one side of the moving rod 11 is provided with a movable plate 13 .
  • the bottom of the rectangular frame 7 is provided with two sliding grooves 14, and the top of the baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected with two sliding rails 15.
  • the two sliding rails 15 are respectively slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 14. 15 can be displaced along the chute 14 .
  • a round rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 11
  • a rotating seat 17 is provided on the outer side of the round rod 16 to rotate
  • one end of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 17
  • the rotating seat 17 can be mounted on the round rod 16 . Rotate outside.
  • the bottom end of the round rod 16 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 18 , and one side of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with a stopper 19 . range of activities.
  • a torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod 16 , the top end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 17 , and the bottom end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 18 , and the torsion spring 20 can drive The rotary base 17 is reset.
  • a small motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding pipe 6
  • a rotating shaft 22 is welded on the output shaft of the small motor 21
  • one end of the rotating shaft 22 extends into the feeding pipe 6
  • the outer side of the rotating shaft 22 is A plurality of stirring rods 23 are fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft 22 can drive the stirring rods 23 to rotate.
  • a U-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silo 3
  • a sliding hole is formed on the U-shaped rod 24
  • a sliding rod 25 is slidably installed in the sliding hole
  • a knock block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 25
  • the outer side of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring 27, the limit ring 27 is matched with the U-shaped rod 24, and the limit ring 27 can limit the distance of the downward displacement of the sliding rod 25.
  • a cam 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 22, and a pressing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 25.
  • the pressing plate 29 cooperates with the cam 28, and each rotation of the cam 28 can drive the pressing The pressing plate 29 is displaced upward once.
  • a feed sub-packaging and packaging equipment for aquaculture includes a first conveyor belt 1, a second conveyor belt 2, a silo 3 and a cylinder 4, the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2 are arranged side by side,
  • the first conveyor belt 1 is arranged directly below the silo 3
  • the cylinder 4 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 1
  • a plurality of packing buckets 5 are placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1
  • the bottom of the silo 3 is connected to the unloading material.
  • Tube 6, a rectangular frame 7 is set on the outer side of the bottom end of the feeding tube 6 by welding, and a baffle 8 is slidably installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame 7.
  • a telescopic rod 10 is welded on the output shaft of the cylinder 4, one end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 11 by welding, and the top of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped connecting rods by welding 12.
  • the other ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected with one side of the baffle plate 8 by welding, and one side of the moving rod 11 is provided with a movable plate 13.
  • the bottom of the rectangular frame 7 is provided with two sliding grooves 14
  • the top of the baffle 8 is fixedly connected with two sliding rails 15 by welding
  • the two sliding rails 15 are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 14 respectively.
  • the slide rail 15 can be displaced along the slide groove 14 .
  • a round rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 11 by welding, a rotating seat 17 is provided on the outer side of the round rod 16, and one end of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 17 by welding. Rotate on the outside of the round rod 16 .
  • the bottom end of the round rod 16 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 18, and one side of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with a stopper 19 by welding.
  • the stopper 19 is matched with the movable plate 13, and the stopper 19 can limit the movement The range of motion of the board 13 .
  • a torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod 16 , the top end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 17 by welding, and the bottom end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the limit block 18 by welding.
  • the spring 20 can drive the rotating seat 17 to reset.
  • a small motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding pipe 6 by bolts, and a rotating shaft 22 is welded on the output shaft of the small motor 21.
  • One end of the rotating shaft 22 extends into the feeding pipe 6, and the rotating shaft 22
  • a plurality of stirring rods 23 are fixedly connected to the outer side by welding, and the rotating shaft 22 can drive the stirring rods 23 to rotate.
  • a U-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silo 3 by welding, a sliding hole is opened on the U-shaped rod 24, a sliding rod 25 is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and the top of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected by welding with a The knocking block 26, and the outer side of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring 27 by welding, the limit ring 27 is matched with the U-shaped rod 24, and the limit ring 27 can limit the distance of the downward displacement of the sliding rod 25. .
  • the outer side of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 28 by welding, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 29 by welding.
  • the pressing plate 29 is matched with the cam 28.
  • the ring can drive the squeeze plate 29 to move upward once.
  • the first conveyor belt 1 drives the packing bucket 5 to move until the packing bucket 5 is stopped by the moving rod 11. At this time, the packing bucket 5 is located just below the feeding tube 6, and the feeding tube 6 is directed toward the packing bucket. 5.
  • the output shaft of the small motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate, so that the feed pipe 6 will not be blocked by the feed, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the cam 28.
  • the cam 28 can drive the sliding rod 25 to move upward through the pressing plate 29 every time the cam 28 rotates, and the sliding rod 25 drives the knocking block 26 to displace, so that the knocking block 26 can intermittently knock the silo 3 to avoid the silo. 3.
  • the connection with the feeding pipe 6 is blocked, so that the feeding pipe 6 can keep the feeding at a constant speed.
  • the first conveyor belt 1 will initially take the packing bucket 5 put on by the staff to squeeze the feeding barrel 5.
  • the cylinder 4 On one side of the packing bucket 5, when the first packing bucket 5 is full, the cylinder 4 is activated, and the output shaft of the cylinder 4 drives the telescopic rod 10 to extend, so that the telescopic rod 10 drives the moving rod 11 to displace, so that the moving rod 11 passes through the L
  • the connecting rod 12 drives the baffle 8 to displace, so that the baffle 8 drives the blanking port 9 and the blanking pipe 6 to dislocate, so that the blanking of the blanking pipe 6 is terminated, and then the moving rod 11 drives the movable plate 13 to move.
  • the movable plate 13 is restricted by the stopper 19, so that the movable plate 13 drives a sufficient amount of the packing bucket 5 to move, so that the packing bucket 5 moves from the first conveyor belt 1 to the second conveyor belt 2, and the second conveyor belt 2 drives the packed packing buckets. 5 is transferred away, and then the cylinder 4 drives the telescopic rod 10 to retract, so that the telescopic rod 10 drives the moving rod 11 to reset, and the moving rod 11 drives the movable plate 13 to reset.
  • the rotating seat 17 is driven to rotate on the round rod 16 and the torsion spring 20 is deformed until the movable plate 13 is out of position with the subsequent packing barrel 5.
  • the deformation of the torsion spring 20 is restored and the movable plate 13 is reset by the rotating seat 17.
  • the moving rod 11 drives the baffle plate 8 to reset through the L-shaped connecting rod 12, so that the discharge port 9 on the baffle plate 8 corresponds to the discharge pipe 6 again, so that the subsequent packing barrel 5 is loaded again. material, so reciprocating, easy to use and functional.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，针对现有的饲料分装打包设备一般采用人工进行打包和转移，导致饲料分装打包效率低，且通过人工手动控制下料的量，使其下料的量难以控制，容易导致下料量过多或过少，使用较为不便且费时费力的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括第一传送带（1）、第二传送带（2）、料仓（3）和气缸（4），所述第一传送带（1）与第二传送带（2）并排设置，第一传送带（1）设置于料仓（3）的正下方，通过第一传送带（1）和第二传送带（2）进行自动转移，有效的提升饲料分装打包的效率，且使得料仓（3）和下料管（6）内不会产生堵塞的情况，便于控制打包的量，且打包桶（5）转移时可以及时的封闭下料管（6），使用便捷且功能实用。

Description

一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备 技术领域
本发明涉及分装打包设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备。
背景技术
饲料是所有人饲养动物的食物的总称，比较狭义地一般饲料主要指的是农业或牧业饲养动物的食物，饲料包括大豆、豆粕、玉米、鱼粉、氨基酸、杂粕、乳清粉、油脂、肉骨粉、谷物和饲料添加剂等十余个品种的饲料原料，一般来说只有植物饲料才被称为饲料，这些饲料中包括草、各种谷物、块茎和根等；
但是现有的饲料分装打包设备一般采用人工进行打包和转移，导致饲料分装打包效率低，且通过人工手动控制下料的量，使其下料的量难以控制，容易导致下料量过多或过少，使用较为不便且费时费力。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的饲料分装打包设备一般采用人工进行打包和转移，导致饲料分装打包效率低，且通过人工手动控制下料的量，使其下料的量难以控制，容易导致下料量过多或过少，使用较为不便且费时费力的缺点，而提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，包括第一传送带、第二传送带、料仓和气缸，所述第一传送带与第二传送带并排设置，第一传送带设置于料仓的正下方，气缸的设置于第一传送带的一侧，第一传送带的顶部放置有多个打包桶，料仓的底部接通有下料管，下料管的底端外侧固定套设有矩形框， 矩形框的底部滑动安装有挡板，挡板上开设有下料通口，下料通口与下料管相配合，气缸的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆，伸缩杆的一端固定连接有移动杆，移动杆的顶部固定连接有两个L形连接杆，两个L形连接杆的另一端均与挡板的一侧固定连接，移动杆的一侧设置有活动板。
优选的，所述矩形框的底部开设有两个滑槽，挡板的顶部固定连接有两个滑轨，两个滑轨分别滑动安装于两个滑槽内。
优选的，所述移动杆的底部固定连接有圆杆，圆杆的外侧转动套设有旋转座，活动板的一端与旋转座固定连接。
优选的，所述圆杆的底端固定连接有限位块，移动杆的一侧固定连接有挡块，挡块与活动板相配合。
优选的，所述圆杆的外侧套设有扭力弹簧，扭力弹簧的顶端与旋转座固定连接，扭力弹簧的底端与限位块的顶部固定连接。
优选的，所述下料管的外侧固定安装有小型电机，小型电机的输出轴上焊接有旋转轴，旋转轴的一端延伸至下料管内，且旋转轴的外侧固定连接有多个搅拌杆。
优选的，所述料仓的底部固定连接有U形杆，U形杆上开设有滑孔，滑孔内滑动安装有滑杆，滑杆的顶端固定连接有敲击块，且滑杆的外侧固定套设有限位圈，限位圈与U形杆相配合。
优选的，所述旋转轴的外侧固定套设有凸轮，滑杆的底端固定连接有挤压板，挤压板与凸轮相配合。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本方案通过活动板与移动杆和挡块相配合，旋转座与扭力弹簧相配合，使得移动杆在气缸的带动下往复位移，且移动杆可以通过活动板将装足量的打包桶从第一传送带推至第二传送带上，实现自动化转移，较为便捷；
2、本方案通过滑槽与滑轨相配合，下料管通过矩形框与挡板相配合，移 动杆通过L形连接杆与挡板相配合，使得移动杆在带动足量的打包桶自动转移时，可以同步带动挡板位移，使得挡板将下料管的封闭，避免在转移打包桶的过程中继续下料，导致饲料的浪费；
3、本方案通过旋转轴与搅拌杆相配合，凸轮与挤压板相配合，敲击块与料仓相配合，使得小型电机通过旋转轴带动搅拌杆转动，避免饲料在下料管内堵塞，影响分装打包的效率，同时通过凸轮间歇性带动滑杆位移，使得滑杆带动敲击块撞击料仓，避免料仓与下料管连接处堵塞，从而使得相同时间间隔内的下料分量趋于一致；
本发明的饲料分装打包设备通过第一传送带和第二传送带进行自动转移，有效的提升饲料分装打包的效率，且通过搅拌杆与敲击块的作用，使得料仓和下料管内不会产生堵塞的情况，使其相同的时间间隔内的下料的量趋于一致，且打包桶转移时可以及时的封闭下料管，使用便捷且功能实用。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的侧视结构示意图；
图2为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的局部主视结构示意图；
图3为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的局部俯视结构示意图；
图4为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的矩形框仰视结构示意图；
图5为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的挡板俯视结构示意图；
图6为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的料仓与下料管连接的剖面结构示意图；
图7为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的图2中A处放大结构示意图；
图8为本发明提出的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备的图6中B处放大结构示意图。
图中：1第一传送带、2第二传送带、3料仓、4气缸、5打包桶、6下料管、7矩形框、8挡板、9下料通口、10伸缩杆、11移动杆、12L形连接杆、13活动板、14滑槽、15滑轨、16圆杆、17旋转座、18限位块、19挡块、20扭力弹簧、21小型电机、22旋转轴、23搅拌杆、24U形杆、25滑杆、26敲击块、27限位圈、28凸轮、29挤压板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一
参照图1-8，一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，包括第一传送带1、第二传送带2、料仓3和气缸4，所述第一传送带1与第二传送带2并排设置，第一传送带1设置于料仓3的正下方，气缸4的设置于第一传送带1的一侧，第一传送带1的顶部放置有多个打包桶5，料仓3的底部接通有下料管6，下料管6的底端外侧固定套设有矩形框7，矩形框7的底部滑动安装有挡板8，挡板8上开设有下料通口9，下料通口9与下料管6相配合，气缸4的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆10，伸缩杆10的一端固定连接有移动杆11，移动杆11的顶部固定连接有两个L形连接杆12，两个L形连接杆12的另一端均与挡板8的一侧固定连接，移动杆11的一侧设置有活动板13。
本实施例中，矩形框7的底部开设有两个滑槽14，挡板8的顶部固定连接有两个滑轨15，两个滑轨15分别滑动安装于两个滑槽14内，滑轨15可 以沿着滑槽14位移。
本实施例中，移动杆11的底部固定连接有圆杆16，圆杆16的外侧转动套设有旋转座17，活动板13的一端与旋转座17固定连接，旋转座17可以在圆杆16的外侧转动。
本实施例中，圆杆16的底端固定连接有限位块18，移动杆11的一侧固定连接有挡块19，挡块19与活动板13相配合，挡块19可以限制住活动板13的活动范围。
本实施例中，圆杆16的外侧套设有扭力弹簧20，扭力弹簧20的顶端与旋转座17固定连接，扭力弹簧20的底端与限位块18的顶部固定连接，扭力弹簧20可以带动旋转座17复位。
本实施例中，下料管6的外侧固定安装有小型电机21，小型电机21的输出轴上焊接有旋转轴22，旋转轴22的一端延伸至下料管6内，且旋转轴22的外侧固定连接有多个搅拌杆23，旋转轴22可以带动搅拌杆23转动。
本实施例中，料仓3的底部固定连接有U形杆24，U形杆24上开设有滑孔，滑孔内滑动安装有滑杆25，滑杆25的顶端固定连接有敲击块26，且滑杆25的外侧固定套设有限位圈27，限位圈27与U形杆24相配合，限位圈27可以对滑杆25向下位移的距离进行限位。
本实施例中，旋转轴22的外侧固定套设有凸轮28，滑杆25的底端固定连接有挤压板29，挤压板29与凸轮28相配合，凸轮28每转动一圈可以带动挤压板29向上位移一次。
实施例二
参照图1-8，一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，包括第一传送带1、第二传送带2、料仓3和气缸4，所述第一传送带1与第二传送带2并排设置，第一传送带1设置于料仓3的正下方，气缸4的设置于第一传送带1的一侧，第一传送带1的顶部放置有多个打包桶5，料仓3的底部接通有下料管6，下 料管6的底端外侧通过焊接固定套设有矩形框7，矩形框7的底部滑动安装有挡板8，挡板8上开设有下料通口9，下料通口9与下料管6相配合，气缸4的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆10，伸缩杆10的一端通过焊接固定连接有移动杆11，移动杆11的顶部通过焊接固定连接有两个L形连接杆12，两个L形连接杆12的另一端均与挡板8的一侧通过焊接固定连接，移动杆11的一侧设置有活动板13。
本实施例中，矩形框7的底部开设有两个滑槽14，挡板8的顶部通过焊接固定连接有两个滑轨15，两个滑轨15分别滑动安装于两个滑槽14内，滑轨15可以沿着滑槽14位移。
本实施例中，移动杆11的底部通过焊接固定连接有圆杆16，圆杆16的外侧转动套设有旋转座17，活动板13的一端与旋转座17通过焊接固定连接，旋转座17可以在圆杆16的外侧转动。
本实施例中，圆杆16的底端固定连接有限位块18，移动杆11的一侧通过焊接固定连接有挡块19，挡块19与活动板13相配合，挡块19可以限制住活动板13的活动范围。
本实施例中，圆杆16的外侧套设有扭力弹簧20，扭力弹簧20的顶端与旋转座17通过焊接固定连接，扭力弹簧20的底端与限位块18的顶部通过焊接固定连接，扭力弹簧20可以带动旋转座17复位。
本实施例中，下料管6的外侧通过螺栓固定安装有小型电机21，小型电机21的输出轴上焊接有旋转轴22，旋转轴22的一端延伸至下料管6内，且旋转轴22的外侧通过焊接固定连接有多个搅拌杆23，旋转轴22可以带动搅拌杆23转动。
本实施例中，料仓3的底部通过焊接固定连接有U形杆24，U形杆24上开设有滑孔，滑孔内滑动安装有滑杆25，滑杆25的顶端通过焊接固定连接有敲击块26，且滑杆25的外侧通过焊接固定套设有限位圈27，限位圈27 与U形杆24相配合，限位圈27可以对滑杆25向下位移的距离进行限位。
本实施例中，旋转轴22的外侧通过焊接固定套设有凸轮28，滑杆25的底端通过焊接固定连接有挤压板29，挤压板29与凸轮28相配合，凸轮28每转动一圈可以带动挤压板29向上位移一次。
本发明中，在使用时，第一传送带1带动打包桶5移动，直至打包桶5被移动杆11拦住，此时打包桶5正位于下料管6的正下方，下料管6向打包桶5内下料，在此过程中，小型电机21的输出轴带动旋转轴22转动，旋转轴22带动搅拌杆23转动，使得下料管6内不会产生饲料堵塞，同时旋转轴22带动凸轮28转动，凸轮28每转动一圈可以通过挤压板29带动滑杆25向上位移一次，滑杆25带动敲击块26位移，使得敲击块26可以间歇性的敲击料仓3，避免料仓3与下料管6的连接处堵塞，从而使得下料管6保持匀速下料，随着下料的进行，第一传送带1会初步带着工作人员放上去的打包桶5挤在正在下料的打包桶5的一侧，当第一个打包桶5足量后，气缸4启动，气缸4的输出轴带动伸缩杆10延伸，使得伸缩杆10带动移动杆11位移，使得移动杆11通过L形连接杆12带动挡板8位移，使得挡板8带动下料通口9与下料管6错位，使得下料管6的下料终止，随后移动杆11带动活动板13移动，由于活动板13被挡块19限制住，使得活动板13带动足量的打包桶5位移，使得打包桶5从第一传送带1上移动至第二传送带2上，第二传送带2带动分装好的打包桶5转移走，随后气缸4带动伸缩杆10收回，使得伸缩杆10带动移动杆11复位，移动杆11带动活动板13复位，此时活动板13被后来的打包桶5挡住，从而使得活动板13此时带动旋转座17在圆杆16上转动并使得扭力弹簧20形变，直至活动板13与后来的打包桶5相错位，此时扭力弹簧20形变恢复并通过旋转座17带动活动板13复位，在次过程中，移动杆11通过L形连接杆12带动挡板8复位，使得挡板8上的下料通口9再次与下料管6相对应，从而重新对后来的打包桶5进行下料，如此往复， 使用便捷且功能实用。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，包括第一传送带(1)、第二传送带(2)、料仓(3)和气缸(4)，其特征在于，所述第一传送带(1)与第二传送带(2)并排设置，第一传送带(1)设置于料仓(3)的正下方，气缸(4)的设置于第一传送带(1)的一侧，第一传送带(1)的顶部放置有多个打包桶(5)，料仓(3)的底部接通有下料管(6)，下料管(6)的底端外侧固定套设有矩形框(7)，矩形框(7)的底部滑动安装有挡板(8)，挡板(8)上开设有下料通口(9)，下料通口(9)与下料管(6)相配合，气缸(4)的输出轴上焊接有伸缩杆(10)，伸缩杆(10)的一端固定连接有移动杆(11)，移动杆(11)的顶部固定连接有两个L形连接杆(12)，两个L形连接杆(12)的另一端均与挡板(8)的一侧固定连接，移动杆(11)的一侧设置有活动板(13)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述矩形框(7)的底部开设有两个滑槽(14)，挡板(8)的顶部固定连接有两个滑轨(15)，两个滑轨(15)分别滑动安装于两个滑槽(14)内。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述移动杆(11)的底部固定连接有圆杆(16)，圆杆(16)的外侧转动套设有旋转座(17)，活动板(13)的一端与旋转座(17)固定连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述圆杆(16)的底端固定连接有限位块(18)，移动杆(11)的一侧固定连接有挡块(19)，挡块(19)与活动板(13)相配合。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述圆杆(16)的外侧套设有扭力弹簧(20)，扭力弹簧(20)的顶端与旋转座(17)固定连接，扭力弹簧(20)的底端与限位块(18)的顶部固 定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述下料管(6)的外侧固定安装有小型电机(21)，小型电机(21)的输出轴上焊接有旋转轴(22)，旋转轴(22)的一端延伸至下料管(6)内，且旋转轴(22)的外侧固定连接有多个搅拌杆(23)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述料仓(3)的底部固定连接有U形杆(24)，U形杆(24)上开设有滑孔，滑孔内滑动安装有滑杆(25)，滑杆(25)的顶端固定连接有敲击块(26)，且滑杆(25)的外侧固定套设有限位圈(27)，限位圈(27)与U形杆(24)相配合。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种水产品养殖用饲料分装打包设备，其特征在于，所述旋转轴(22)的外侧固定套设有凸轮(28)，滑杆(25)的底端固定连接有挤压板(29)，挤压板(29)与凸轮(28)相配合。
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